메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-16

Encephalitis due to emerging viruses: CNS innate immunity and potential therapeutic targets

Author keywords

Glia; Innate immune system; Interferon; Pattern recognition receptors; RNAi; Virus

Indexed keywords

CD209 ANTIGEN; CHEMOKINE; ENFUVIRTIDE; MANNOSE MACROPHAGE RECEPTOR; NONSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN 1; NUCLEIC ACID; P SELECTIN GLYCOPROTEIN LIGAND 1; PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTOR; PROTEIN 3C; PROTEIN MDA 5; PROTEIN VP24; PROTEIN VP35; RETINOIC ACID INDUCIBLE PROTEIN I; SCAVENGER RECEPTOR; SCAVENGER RECEPTOR B; SMALL INTERFERING RNA; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA INHIBITOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VIRUS E PROTEIN; VIRUS GLYCOPROTEIN; VIRUS PROTEIN;

EID: 84861483955     PISSN: 01634453     EISSN: 15322742     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2012.03.019     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (31)

References (168)
  • 1
    • 68549121126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging infections of the central nervous system: part1
    • Tyler K. Emerging infections of the central nervous system: part1. Arch Neurology 2009, 66(8):1-18.
    • (2009) Arch Neurology , vol.66 , Issue.8 , pp. 1-18
    • Tyler, K.1
  • 2
    • 70349140995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging infections of the central nervous system: part2
    • Tyler K. Emerging infections of the central nervous system: part2. Arch Neurology 2009, 66.
    • (2009) Arch Neurology , vol.66
    • Tyler, K.1
  • 3
    • 47849115323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North American encephalitic arbroviruses
    • Davis L.E., Beckman J.D., Tyler K.L. North American encephalitic arbroviruses. Neurol Clin 2008, 236(3):727-747.
    • (2008) Neurol Clin , vol.236 , Issue.3 , pp. 727-747
    • Davis, L.E.1    Beckman, J.D.2    Tyler, K.L.3
  • 4
    • 77952293291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview: Japanese encephalitis
    • Misra K.M., Kalita J. Overview: Japanese encephalitis. Prog Neurobiol 2010, 91:108-120.
    • (2010) Prog Neurobiol , vol.91 , pp. 108-120
    • Misra, K.M.1    Kalita, J.2
  • 5
    • 33847115825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chikungunya out breaks - the globalization of vector bourn disease
    • Charrel R.N., de Lamballerie X., Raoult D. Chikungunya out breaks - the globalization of vector bourn disease. N Eng J Med 2007, 356:769-771.
    • (2007) N Eng J Med , vol.356 , pp. 769-771
    • Charrel, R.N.1    de Lamballerie, X.2    Raoult, D.3
  • 6
    • 77956227128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging epidemic viral encephalitis with a special focus on henipavirus
    • Wong K.T. Emerging epidemic viral encephalitis with a special focus on henipavirus. Acta Neuropath 2010, 120(3):317-325.
    • (2010) Acta Neuropath , vol.120 , Issue.3 , pp. 317-325
    • Wong, K.T.1
  • 7
    • 34548241400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing patterns of Chikungunya virus; re emergence of a zoonotic arbrovirus
    • Powers A.M., Logue C.H. Changing patterns of Chikungunya virus; re emergence of a zoonotic arbrovirus. J Gen Vrol 2007, 88:2363-2377.
    • (2007) J Gen Vrol , vol.88 , pp. 2363-2377
    • Powers, A.M.1    Logue, C.H.2
  • 9
    • 0035137605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pandemic threat posed by avian influenza A viruses
    • Horimoto T., Kawaoka Y. Pandemic threat posed by avian influenza A viruses. Clin Microbiol Rev 2001, 14:129-149.
    • (2001) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.14 , pp. 129-149
    • Horimoto, T.1    Kawaoka, Y.2
  • 12
    • 0033066194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ebola haemorrhagic fever in Kikwit Democratic Republic of the Congo: clinical observations in 103 patients
    • Bwaka M.A., Bonnet M.J., Calain P., Colebunders R., DeRoo A., Guimard Y., et al. Ebola haemorrhagic fever in Kikwit Democratic Republic of the Congo: clinical observations in 103 patients. J Infect Dis 1999, 179(Suppl. 1):S1-S7.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.179 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Bwaka, M.A.1    Bonnet, M.J.2    Calain, P.3    Colebunders, R.4    DeRoo, A.5    Guimard, Y.6
  • 13
    • 51449097093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroimmunology of central nervous system viral infections: the cells, molecules and mechanisms
    • Savarin C., Bergmann C.C. Neuroimmunology of central nervous system viral infections: the cells, molecules and mechanisms. Curr Opin Pharmacol 2008, 8(4):472-479.
    • (2008) Curr Opin Pharmacol , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 472-479
    • Savarin, C.1    Bergmann, C.C.2
  • 14
    • 17844382673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate (inherent) control of brain infection, brain inflammation and brain repair: the role of microglia, astrocytes, "protective" glial stem cells and stromal ependymal cells
    • Hauwel M., Furon E., Canova C., Griffiths M.R., Neal J.W., Gasque P. Innate (inherent) control of brain infection, brain inflammation and brain repair: the role of microglia, astrocytes, "protective" glial stem cells and stromal ependymal cells. Brain Res Brain Res Rev 2005, 48:220-233.
    • (2005) Brain Res Brain Res Rev , vol.48 , pp. 220-233
    • Hauwel, M.1    Furon, E.2    Canova, C.3    Griffiths, M.R.4    Neal, J.W.5    Gasque, P.6
  • 15
    • 0038143296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune response to RNA - virus infections of the CNS
    • Griffin D.E. Immune response to RNA - virus infections of the CNS. Nat Rev Immunol 2003, 3:493-502.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 493-502
    • Griffin, D.E.1
  • 16
    • 0002045241 scopus 로고
    • Morphology of non mammalian glial cells; functional implications
    • Chapter 4, Oxford University Press, H. Kettleman, B.R. Ransom (Eds.)
    • Abbot N.J. Morphology of non mammalian glial cells; functional implications. Neuroglia 1995, Chapter 4, Oxford University Press. H. Kettleman, B.R. Ransom (Eds.).
    • (1995) Neuroglia
    • Abbot, N.J.1
  • 17
    • 0036152214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunology of viral-vector-mediated gene transfer into the brain: an evolutionary developmental perspective
    • Lowenstein P.R. Immunology of viral-vector-mediated gene transfer into the brain: an evolutionary developmental perspective. Trends Immunol 2002, 23:23-30.
    • (2002) Trends Immunol , vol.23 , pp. 23-30
    • Lowenstein, P.R.1
  • 18
    • 0037942601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The blood-brain barrier and its role in immune privilege in the central nervous system
    • Pachter J.S., de Vries H.E., Fabry Z. The blood-brain barrier and its role in immune privilege in the central nervous system. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 2003, 62:593-604.
    • (2003) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.62 , pp. 593-604
    • Pachter, J.S.1    de Vries, H.E.2    Fabry, Z.3
  • 19
    • 0031722421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathology of cerebrospinal fluid and interstitial fluid of the CNS: significance for Alzheimer disease prion disorders and multiple sclerosis
    • Weller R.O. Pathology of cerebrospinal fluid and interstitial fluid of the CNS: significance for Alzheimer disease prion disorders and multiple sclerosis. J Neuropath Exp Neurology 1998, 885-894.
    • (1998) J Neuropath Exp Neurology , pp. 885-894
    • Weller, R.O.1
  • 20
    • 0035451045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ependymal route to the CNS: an emerging gene-therapy approach for MS
    • Martin G., Furlan R., Comi G., Adorini L. The ependymal route to the CNS: an emerging gene-therapy approach for MS. Trends Immunol 2001, 22(9):483-490.
    • (2001) Trends Immunol , vol.22 , Issue.9 , pp. 483-490
    • Martin, G.1    Furlan, R.2    Comi, G.3    Adorini, L.4
  • 21
    • 0033594227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and phenotype of dendritic cells and resident tissue macrophages in the dura mater leptomeninges, and choroid plexus of the rat brain as demonstrated in whole mount preparations
    • McMenamin P.G. Distribution and phenotype of dendritic cells and resident tissue macrophages in the dura mater leptomeninges, and choroid plexus of the rat brain as demonstrated in whole mount preparations. J Comp Neurol 1999, 405:553-562.
    • (1999) J Comp Neurol , vol.405 , pp. 553-562
    • McMenamin, P.G.1
  • 22
    • 33749046766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of innate immune complement regulators on brain epithelial cells during human bacterial meningitis
    • Canova C., Neal J.W., Gasque P. Expression of innate immune complement regulators on brain epithelial cells during human bacterial meningitis. J Neuro inflammation 2006, 3:22.
    • (2006) J Neuro inflammation , vol.3 , pp. 22
    • Canova, C.1    Neal, J.W.2    Gasque, P.3
  • 23
    • 66449130960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of innate of immune responses in the brain
    • Rivest S. Regulation of innate of immune responses in the brain. Nat Rev Immunol 2009, 9:429-439.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 429-439
    • Rivest, S.1
  • 24
    • 70349733199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • West Nile infections
    • Gyure K.A. West Nile infections. J Neuropath Exp Neurol 2009, 68(10):1053-1060.
    • (2009) J Neuropath Exp Neurol , vol.68 , Issue.10 , pp. 1053-1060
    • Gyure, K.A.1
  • 25
    • 3042669420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging encephalitogenic viruses: lyssavirus and hepaviruses transmitted by frugivorous bats
    • Mackenzie J.S., Field H.E. Emerging encephalitogenic viruses: lyssavirus and hepaviruses transmitted by frugivorous bats. Arch Virol 2004, 18:97-111.
    • (2004) Arch Virol , vol.18 , pp. 97-111
    • Mackenzie, J.S.1    Field, H.E.2
  • 26
    • 72949092281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organ -and endothelial tropism of Nipah virus infections in vivo and in vitro
    • Maisner A., Neufeld J., Weingart I.H. Organ -and endothelial tropism of Nipah virus infections in vivo and in vitro. Thromb Haemost 2009, 102(6):1014-1023.
    • (2009) Thromb Haemost , vol.102 , Issue.6 , pp. 1014-1023
    • Maisner, A.1    Neufeld, J.2    Weingart, I.H.3
  • 27
    • 34250314942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Envelope -receptor interactions with Nipah virus patholobiology
    • Lee B. Envelope -receptor interactions with Nipah virus patholobiology. Ann NY Acad Sci 2007, 1102:51-65.
    • (2007) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.1102 , pp. 51-65
    • Lee, B.1
  • 28
    • 60949114530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • West Nile virus infection modulates human brain microvascular endothelial cells tight junction proteins and cell adhesion molecules; transmigration across the in vitro blood brain barrier
    • Verma S., Lo Y., Chapagain M., Lum S., Kumar M., Gurjav U., et al. West Nile virus infection modulates human brain microvascular endothelial cells tight junction proteins and cell adhesion molecules; transmigration across the in vitro blood brain barrier. Virology 2009, 385(20):425-433.
    • (2009) Virology , vol.385 , Issue.20 , pp. 425-433
    • Verma, S.1    Lo, Y.2    Chapagain, M.3    Lum, S.4    Kumar, M.5    Gurjav, U.6
  • 29
    • 0033709060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The leucocyte facilitated entry of intracellular pathogens into the central nervous system
    • Drevets D.A., Leenen P.S. The leucocyte facilitated entry of intracellular pathogens into the central nervous system. Microbes Infect 2000, 2:1609-1618.
    • (2000) Microbes Infect , vol.2 , pp. 1609-1618
    • Drevets, D.A.1    Leenen, P.S.2
  • 31
    • 46849106951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An animal model for studying the pathogenesis of Chikungunya virus infection
    • Ziegler S.A., Lu L., daRosa A.P., Xiao S.Y., Tesh R.B. An animal model for studying the pathogenesis of Chikungunya virus infection. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2008, 79:133-139.
    • (2008) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.79 , pp. 133-139
    • Ziegler, S.A.1    Lu, L.2    daRosa, A.P.3    Xiao, S.Y.4    Tesh, R.B.5
  • 33
    • 77953552629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology and pathogenesis of chickungunya virus
    • Schwartz O.M., Albert A. Biology and pathogenesis of chickungunya virus. Nat Rev Microbiol 2010, 8:491-500.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.8 , pp. 491-500
    • Schwartz, O.M.1    Albert, A.2
  • 34
    • 73949095454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cell biology of rabies virus: using stealth to reach the brain
    • Schnell M.J., McGettigan J.P., Wirblich C. The cell biology of rabies virus: using stealth to reach the brain. Nat Rev Microbiol 2010, 8:51-61.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.8 , pp. 51-61
    • Schnell, M.J.1    McGettigan, J.P.2    Wirblich, C.3
  • 35
    • 0038136853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rabies virus infection; an update
    • Jackson A.C. Rabies virus infection; an update. J Neurovirol 2003, 9:253-258.
    • (2003) J Neurovirol , vol.9 , pp. 253-258
    • Jackson, A.C.1
  • 36
    • 0029058612 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of neuroinvasion of Venezuelan equine encephalitis in the mouse
    • Charles P.C., Walters E., Margolis F., Johnston R.E. Mechanisms of neuroinvasion of Venezuelan equine encephalitis in the mouse. J Virol 1995, 208:662-671.
    • (1995) J Virol , vol.208 , pp. 662-671
    • Charles, P.C.1    Walters, E.2    Margolis, F.3    Johnston, R.E.4
  • 37
    • 0032486317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entry of alpha herpes virus mediated by poliovirus receptor related protein1 and poliovirus receptor
    • Geraghty R.J., Kummenacher C., Cohen G.H., Eisenberg R.J., Spear P.G. Entry of alpha herpes virus mediated by poliovirus receptor related protein1 and poliovirus receptor. Science 1998, 280:1618-1628.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1618-1628
    • Geraghty, R.J.1    Kummenacher, C.2    Cohen, G.H.3    Eisenberg, R.J.4    Spear, P.G.5
  • 38
    • 0033776043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of the Rabies virus P protein with the LC8 dynein light chain
    • Raux H., Flamand A., Blondel D. Interaction of the Rabies virus P protein with the LC8 dynein light chain. J Virol 2000, 74:10212-10216.
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 10212-10216
    • Raux, H.1    Flamand, A.2    Blondel, D.3
  • 39
    • 34249851501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynein light chain 8 binding motif of rabies phosphoprotein promotes efficient viral transcription
    • Tan G.S., Preuss M.A., Williams J.C. The dynein light chain 8 binding motif of rabies phosphoprotein promotes efficient viral transcription. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2007, 104:7229-7234.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 7229-7234
    • Tan, G.S.1    Preuss, M.A.2    Williams, J.C.3
  • 41
    • 40449131540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian influenza receptor expression in H5N1 - infected and non infected human tissues
    • Yao L., Korteweg C., Hsueh W., Gu J. Avian influenza receptor expression in H5N1 - infected and non infected human tissues. FASEB 2008, 22:733-740.
    • (2008) FASEB , vol.22 , pp. 733-740
    • Yao, L.1    Korteweg, C.2    Hsueh, W.3    Gu, J.4
  • 42
    • 0035983249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The invasion routes of neurovirulent A/Hong Kong H5N1 influenza virus into the central nervous system after respiratory infection in mice
    • Park C.H., Ishinaka M., Takada A., Kida H., Kimura T., Ociai K., et al. The invasion routes of neurovirulent A/Hong Kong H5N1 influenza virus into the central nervous system after respiratory infection in mice. Arch Virol 2002, 147:1425.
    • (2002) Arch Virol , vol.147 , pp. 1425
    • Park, C.H.1    Ishinaka, M.2    Takada, A.3    Kida, H.4    Kimura, T.5    Ociai, K.6
  • 43
    • 34648840650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H5N1 infection of the respiratory tract and beyond
    • Gu J., Xie Z., Gao Z., Liu J., Korteweg C., Ye J., et al. H5N1 infection of the respiratory tract and beyond. Lancet 2007, 370:1137-1145.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 1137-1145
    • Gu, J.1    Xie, Z.2    Gao, Z.3    Liu, J.4    Korteweg, C.5    Ye, J.6
  • 44
    • 43449131547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathology, molecular biology and pathogenesis of avian influenza A (H5N1) infection in humans
    • Kortweg C., Gu J. Pathology, molecular biology and pathogenesis of avian influenza A (H5N1) infection in humans. Am J Pathol 2008, 172:1155-1170.
    • (2008) Am J Pathol , vol.172 , pp. 1155-1170
    • Kortweg, C.1    Gu, J.2
  • 45
    • 67650908896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus and host determinants of West Nile virus
    • e1000452
    • Diamond M. Virus and host determinants of West Nile virus. PloS pathogens 2009, 5(6). e1000452.
    • (2009) PloS pathogens , vol.5 , Issue.6
    • Diamond, M.1
  • 46
    • 11144273976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 3 mediates West Nile entry into the brain causing lethal encephalitis
    • Wang T., Town T., Alexopoulou A., Anderson J.F., Fikirg E., Flavel R.A., et al. Toll-like receptor 3 mediates West Nile entry into the brain causing lethal encephalitis. Nat Med 2004, 10:1366-1373.
    • (2004) Nat Med , vol.10 , pp. 1366-1373
    • Wang, T.1    Town, T.2    Alexopoulou, A.3    Anderson, J.F.4    Fikirg, E.5    Flavel, R.A.6
  • 47
    • 55249084240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 3 has a protective role against West Nile virus infection
    • Daffis S., Samuel M., Suthar S., Gale M., Diamond M.S. Toll-like receptor 3 has a protective role against West Nile virus infection. J Virol 2008, 82:10349-10358.
    • (2008) J Virol , vol.82 , pp. 10349-10358
    • Daffis, S.1    Samuel, M.2    Suthar, S.3    Gale, M.4    Diamond, M.S.5
  • 48
    • 60149109538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll -like receptor 7 mitigates lethal West Nile encephalitis via interleukin23-dependent immune cell infiltration and homing
    • Town T., Bai F., Wang T., Kaplan A.T., Qian F., Montgomery R.R., et al. Toll -like receptor 7 mitigates lethal West Nile encephalitis via interleukin23-dependent immune cell infiltration and homing. Immunity 2009, 20:242-325.
    • (2009) Immunity , vol.20 , pp. 242-325
    • Town, T.1    Bai, F.2    Wang, T.3    Kaplan, A.T.4    Qian, F.5    Montgomery, R.R.6
  • 49
    • 33646045379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXCL10 is the key ligand for CXCR3 on CD8+effector T cells involved in immune surveillance of the lymphocytic chorion meningitis virus infected nervous system
    • Christensen J.E., Lemos C., Moos T., Christensen J.P., Thomsen A.R. CXCL10 is the key ligand for CXCR3 on CD8+effector T cells involved in immune surveillance of the lymphocytic chorion meningitis virus infected nervous system. J Immunol 2006, 176:4235-4243.
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.176 , pp. 4235-4243
    • Christensen, J.E.1    Lemos, C.2    Moos, T.3    Christensen, J.P.4    Thomsen, A.R.5
  • 50
    • 77954481680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: the chemokine receptor CXCR3 and its ligands CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 in neuroimmunity - a tail of conflict and conundrum
    • Muller M., Carter S., Hofert M.J., Campbell I.L. Review: the chemokine receptor CXCR3 and its ligands CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 in neuroimmunity - a tail of conflict and conundrum. Neuropath Appl Neurobiol 2010, 36:368-387.
    • (2010) Neuropath Appl Neurobiol , vol.36 , pp. 368-387
    • Muller, M.1    Carter, S.2    Hofert, M.J.3    Campbell, I.L.4
  • 51
    • 0035081584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXCR3 chemokine receptor distribution in normal and inflamed tissues; expression on activated lymphocytes, endothelial cells dendritic cells
    • Garcia-Lopez M.A., Sanchez-Madrid F., Rodriguez-Frade J.M., et al. CXCR3 chemokine receptor distribution in normal and inflamed tissues; expression on activated lymphocytes, endothelial cells dendritic cells. Lab Invest 2001, 81:409-418.
    • (2001) Lab Invest , vol.81 , pp. 409-418
    • Garcia-Lopez, M.A.1    Sanchez-Madrid, F.2    Rodriguez-Frade, J.M.3
  • 52
    • 42149190657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXCR3 mediates regional -specific antiviral T cell trafficking within central nervous system during West Nile virus encephalitis
    • Zhang B., Chang Y.K., Lu B., Diamond M.S., Klein R.S. CXCR3 mediates regional -specific antiviral T cell trafficking within central nervous system during West Nile virus encephalitis. J Immunol 2008, 180:2641-2649.
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.180 , pp. 2641-2649
    • Zhang, B.1    Chang, Y.K.2    Lu, B.3    Diamond, M.S.4    Klein, R.S.5
  • 53
    • 49649103837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klein RS CXCR4 antagonism increases T cell trafficking in the central nervous system and improves survival from West Nile encephalitis
    • McCandless E., Zhang B., Diamond M.S. Klein RS CXCR4 antagonism increases T cell trafficking in the central nervous system and improves survival from West Nile encephalitis. PNAS 2008, 105(32):11270-11275.
    • (2008) PNAS , vol.105 , Issue.32 , pp. 11270-11275
    • McCandless, E.1    Zhang, B.2    Diamond, M.S.3
  • 54
    • 0038018172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of Flavi viruses with cells of the vertebrate host and decoy of the immune response
    • King J.C., Kesson A.M. Interaction of Flavi viruses with cells of the vertebrate host and decoy of the immune response. Immunol and Cell Biol 2003, 81:207-216.
    • (2003) Immunol and Cell Biol , vol.81 , pp. 207-216
    • King, J.C.1    Kesson, A.M.2
  • 55
    • 34248531150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Good news, bad news for missing -self recognition by NK cells: autoimmune control but viral evasion
    • Viver E., Romange F. Good news, bad news for missing -self recognition by NK cells: autoimmune control but viral evasion. Immunity 2007, 26:549-551.
    • (2007) Immunity , vol.26 , pp. 549-551
    • Viver, E.1    Romange, F.2
  • 56
    • 0024587473 scopus 로고
    • Flavivirus infection upregulates the expression of Class I and class II Major histocompatibility antigens and enhances T cell recognition of astrocytes in vitro
    • Liu Y., King N.J.C., Kesson A., Blanden R.V., Mullbacher A. Flavivirus infection upregulates the expression of Class I and class II Major histocompatibility antigens and enhances T cell recognition of astrocytes in vitro. J Neuroimmunol 1989, 21:157-168.
    • (1989) J Neuroimmunol , vol.21 , pp. 157-168
    • Liu, Y.1    King, N.J.C.2    Kesson, A.3    Blanden, R.V.4    Mullbacher, A.5
  • 57
    • 33646799152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of classical and non classical MHC-1 on mouse brain astrocytes by Japanese encephalitis virus
    • Abraham S., Manjunath R. Induction of classical and non classical MHC-1 on mouse brain astrocytes by Japanese encephalitis virus. Virus Res 2006, 119:216-220.
    • (2006) Virus Res , vol.119 , pp. 216-220
    • Abraham, S.1    Manjunath, R.2
  • 58
    • 73149084851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly permissive infection of microglial cells by Japanese encephalitis virus: a possible role as a viral reservoir
    • Thongtan T., Ceepsunthorn P., Chaiworkaul V., Rattanrungsan C., Wikan N., Smith D.R., et al. Highly permissive infection of microglial cells by Japanese encephalitis virus: a possible role as a viral reservoir. Microbes Infect 2010, 12(1):137-145.
    • (2010) Microbes Infect , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 137-145
    • Thongtan, T.1    Ceepsunthorn, P.2    Chaiworkaul, V.3    Rattanrungsan, C.4    Wikan, N.5    Smith, D.R.6
  • 59
    • 3242782481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of natural killer cells in innate protection against lethal Ebola virus infection
    • Warfield K.L., Perkins J.G., Swenson D.L., Deal E.M., Bosio C.M., Aman M.J., et al. Role of natural killer cells in innate protection against lethal Ebola virus infection. J Exp Med 2004, 22(2):169-179.
    • (2004) J Exp Med , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 169-179
    • Warfield, K.L.1    Perkins, J.G.2    Swenson, D.L.3    Deal, E.M.4    Bosio, C.M.5    Aman, M.J.6
  • 60
    • 78149348506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steric shielding of surface epitopes and impaired immune recognition by Ebola virus glycoprotein
    • e1001098
    • Francica J.R., Varela -Rohena A., Medvec A., Plesa G., Riley J.L., Bates P. Steric shielding of surface epitopes and impaired immune recognition by Ebola virus glycoprotein. PLOs Path 2010, 6(9). e1001098.
    • (2010) PLOs Path , vol.6 , Issue.9
    • Francica, J.R.1    Varela -Rohena, A.2    Medvec, A.3    Plesa, G.4    Riley, J.L.5    Bates, P.6
  • 61
    • 34250863265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How Ebola and Marburg viruses battle the immune system
    • Mohamadzadeh M., Chen L., Schmaljohn A.L. How Ebola and Marburg viruses battle the immune system. Nat Rev Immunol 2007, 7:556-567.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 556-567
    • Mohamadzadeh, M.1    Chen, L.2    Schmaljohn, A.L.3
  • 62
    • 35848934131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of natural killer cells curbing neuro inflammation
    • review
    • Segal B. The role of natural killer cells curbing neuro inflammation. J Neuroimmunol 2007, 191:2-7. review.
    • (2007) J Neuroimmunol , vol.191 , pp. 2-7
    • Segal, B.1
  • 63
    • 0036685522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation in neurodegenerative disease - a double-edged sword
    • Wyss-Coray T., Mucke L. Inflammation in neurodegenerative disease - a double-edged sword. Neuron 2002, 35:419-432.
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.35 , pp. 419-432
    • Wyss-Coray, T.1    Mucke, L.2
  • 64
    • 4544382185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of scavenger receptors in pathogen recognition and innate immunity
    • Mukohpadhyay S., Gordon S. The role of scavenger receptors in pathogen recognition and innate immunity. Immunobiology 2009, 209:39-49.
    • (2009) Immunobiology , vol.209 , pp. 39-49
    • Mukohpadhyay, S.1    Gordon, S.2
  • 65
    • 77950343791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern recognition receptors and inflammation
    • Takeuchi, O., and S.Akira. Pattern recognition receptors and inflammation. Cell. 140:805-820.
    • Cell , vol.140 , pp. 805-820
    • Takeuchi, O.1    Akira, S.2
  • 66
    • 0033975869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immune recognition mechanisms and pathways
    • Medzhitov R., Janeway C.A. Innate immune recognition mechanisms and pathways. Immuno Rev 2000, 173:89-97.
    • (2000) Immuno Rev , vol.173 , pp. 89-97
    • Medzhitov, R.1    Janeway, C.A.2
  • 68
    • 65349101724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multiple roles of the innate immune system in the regulation of apoptosis and inflammation in the brain
    • Griffiths M.R., Gasque P., Neal J.W. The multiple roles of the innate immune system in the regulation of apoptosis and inflammation in the brain. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 2009, 68:217-226.
    • (2009) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.68 , pp. 217-226
    • Griffiths, M.R.1    Gasque, P.2    Neal, J.W.3
  • 69
    • 0033040509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane receptors for soluble defence collagens
    • Tenner A.J. Membrane receptors for soluble defence collagens. Curr Opin Immunol 1999, 11:34-41.
    • (1999) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.11 , pp. 34-41
    • Tenner, A.J.1
  • 70
    • 0036748152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of C1q and mannan -binding lectin with viruses
    • Thieles N.M., Tacnet -Delome P., Arlaud G.J. Interaction of C1q and mannan -binding lectin with viruses. Immunobiology 2002, 205(4-5):563-574.
    • (2002) Immunobiology , vol.205 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 563-574
    • Thieles, N.M.1    Tacnet -Delome, P.2    Arlaud, G.J.3
  • 71
    • 0037310682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of murine mannose binding lectins A and C in lymphoid and nonlymphoid organs and tissue
    • Wagner S., Lynch N.J., Walter W. Differential expression of murine mannose binding lectins A and C in lymphoid and nonlymphoid organs and tissue. J Immunol 2003, 170:1462-1465.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.170 , pp. 1462-1465
    • Wagner, S.1    Lynch, N.J.2    Walter, W.3
  • 73
    • 23844550737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mannose binding lectin binds to Ebola and Marburg envelope glycoproteins resulting in blocking of virus interaction with DC-SIGN and complement - mediated virus neutralization
    • Ji- X., Olinger G., Aris S., Chen Y., Gewurz H., Spear G.T. Mannose binding lectin binds to Ebola and Marburg envelope glycoproteins resulting in blocking of virus interaction with DC-SIGN and complement - mediated virus neutralization. J Gen Virol 2005, 86:2535-2542.
    • (2005) J Gen Virol , vol.86 , pp. 2535-2542
    • Ji-, X.1    Olinger, G.2    Aris, S.3    Chen, Y.4    Gewurz, H.5    Spear, G.T.6
  • 74
    • 77955283062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel L-ficolin/mannose - binding lectin chimeric molecule with enhanced activity against Ebola virus
    • Michelow I.C., Dong M., Mungal B.A., Yantosca L.M., Lear C., Ji X., et al. A novel L-ficolin/mannose - binding lectin chimeric molecule with enhanced activity against Ebola virus. J Biol Chem 2010, 285(32):24729-24739.
    • (2010) J Biol Chem , vol.285 , Issue.32 , pp. 24729-24739
    • Michelow, I.C.1    Dong, M.2    Mungal, B.A.3    Yantosca, L.M.4    Lear, C.5    Ji, X.6
  • 75
    • 77953374499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M Ficolins: complement- activating lectins involved in innate immunity
    • Matsuhita
    • Matsuhita M Ficolins: complement- activating lectins involved in innate immunity. J Innate Immunol 2010, 2:24-32.
    • (2010) J Innate Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 24-32
  • 77
    • 0141688292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DC-SIGN escape mechanism for pathogens
    • van Kooyk T., Geijenbeek B.H. DC-SIGN escape mechanism for pathogens. Nat Rev Immunol 2003, 3:697-709.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 697-709
    • van Kooyk, T.1    Geijenbeek, B.H.2
  • 78
    • 0344947889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mannose receptor and its putative ligands in normal murine lymphoid and nonlymphoid organs: in situ expression of mannose receptor by selected macrophages, endothelial cells, perivascular microglia, and mesangial cells, but not dendritic cells
    • Linehan S.A., M.-P.L., Stahl P.D., Gordon S. Mannose receptor and its putative ligands in normal murine lymphoid and nonlymphoid organs: in situ expression of mannose receptor by selected macrophages, endothelial cells, perivascular microglia, and mesangial cells, but not dendritic cells. J Exp Med 1999, 189:1961-1972.
    • (1999) J Exp Med , vol.189 , pp. 1961-1972
    • Linehan, S.A.1    Martínez-Pomares, L.2    Stahl, P.D.3    Gordon, S.4
  • 79
    • 0032890006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and functional characterisation of the mannose recepot on astrocytes
    • Burudi E.M., Stahl S.R., Riegnier-Vigouroux A. Identification and functional characterisation of the mannose recepot on astrocytes. Glia 1999, 25:44-55.
    • (1999) Glia , vol.25 , pp. 44-55
    • Burudi, E.M.1    Stahl, S.R.2    Riegnier-Vigouroux, A.3
  • 80
    • 0036312915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary isolated human brain micro vascular endothelial cells express diverse HIV/SIV associated chemokine co receptors and DC-SGN and L-SIGN
    • Mukhtar M., Harley S., Chen P., Bou Hamdan M., Patel C., Acheampong E., et al. Primary isolated human brain micro vascular endothelial cells express diverse HIV/SIV associated chemokine co receptors and DC-SGN and L-SIGN. Virology 2002, 297(1):78-88.
    • (2002) Virology , vol.297 , Issue.1 , pp. 78-88
    • Mukhtar, M.1    Harley, S.2    Chen, P.3    Bou Hamdan, M.4    Patel, C.5    Acheampong, E.6
  • 81
    • 0036387133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and immunophenotype of DC-SIGN -expressing cells in SIV infected and uninfected macaques
    • Schwartz A.J., Alvarez X., Lackner A.A. Distribution and immunophenotype of DC-SIGN -expressing cells in SIV infected and uninfected macaques. AIDS Research Hum Retroviruses 2002, 18(14):1021-1029.
    • (2002) AIDS Research Hum Retroviruses , vol.18 , Issue.14 , pp. 1021-1029
    • Schwartz, A.J.1    Alvarez, X.2    Lackner, A.A.3
  • 82
    • 16244380177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells permit immune invasion of the CNS in an animal model of multiple sclerosis
    • Greter M., Heppner F.L., Lemos M.P., Odermatt B.M., Goebels N., Laufer T., et al. Dendritic cells permit immune invasion of the CNS in an animal model of multiple sclerosis. Nat Med 2005, 11:328-334.
    • (2005) Nat Med , vol.11 , pp. 328-334
    • Greter, M.1    Heppner, F.L.2    Lemos, M.P.3    Odermatt, B.M.4    Goebels, N.5    Laufer, T.6
  • 83
    • 0035194354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cis expression of DC-SIGN allows for more efficient entry of human and simian immuno deficiency viruses via the CD4 and co receptor
    • Lee B., Soileaux B., Eb O., Doherty U., Baik S., Levroney E., Flummerfelt K., et al. cis expression of DC-SIGN allows for more efficient entry of human and simian immuno deficiency viruses via the CD4 and co receptor. J Virol 2001, 24:12028-12038.
    • (2001) J Virol , vol.24 , pp. 12028-12038
    • Lee, B.1    Soileaux, B.2    Eb, O.3    Doherty, U.4    Baik, S.5    Levroney, E.6    Flummerfelt, K.7
  • 84
    • 44349124465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DC-SIGN enhances infection of cells with glycosylated West Nile virus in vitro and virus replication in human dendritic cells induces production of IFN - alpha and TNF -alpha
    • Martina B., Koraka P., van den Doel P., Rimmelzwaan G.F., Haagmans B.L., Osterhaus A.D., et al. DC-SIGN enhances infection of cells with glycosylated West Nile virus in vitro and virus replication in human dendritic cells induces production of IFN - alpha and TNF -alpha. Virus Res 2008, 135:64-71.
    • (2008) Virus Res , vol.135 , pp. 64-71
    • Martina, B.1    Koraka, P.2    van den Doel, P.3    Rimmelzwaan, G.F.4    Haagmans, B.L.5    Osterhaus, A.D.6
  • 86
    • 0036278649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type lectins DC In-SIGN and L-SIGN mediate cellular entry Ebola virus in cis and trans
    • Alvarez C., Lasala F., Carrillo J., Muniz O., Corbi A.L., Delgado R. Type lectins DC In-SIGN and L-SIGN mediate cellular entry Ebola virus in cis and trans. J Virol 2002, 76(13):6841-6844.
    • (2002) J Virol , vol.76 , Issue.13 , pp. 6841-6844
    • Alvarez, C.1    Lasala, F.2    Carrillo, J.3    Muniz, O.4    Corbi, A.L.5    Delgado, R.6
  • 87
    • 77950479967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage receptors for influenza A virus: role for the macrophage galactose-type lectin and mannose receptor in viral entry
    • Upham J.P., Pickett D., Anders T., Reading C. Macrophage receptors for influenza A virus: role for the macrophage galactose-type lectin and mannose receptor in viral entry. J Virol 2010, 84(3):3730-3737.
    • (2010) J Virol , vol.84 , Issue.3 , pp. 3730-3737
    • Upham, J.P.1    Pickett, D.2    Anders, T.3    Reading, C.4
  • 88
    • 40049108977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • West Nile virus envelope protein inhibits ds RNA- induced innate immune response
    • Aronja A., Ledizet M., Anthony K., Bonafe N., Modis Y., Town T., et al. West Nile virus envelope protein inhibits ds RNA- induced innate immune response. J Immunol 2007, 12:8403-8409.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 8403-8409
    • Aronja, A.1    Ledizet, M.2    Anthony, K.3    Bonafe, N.4    Modis, Y.5    Town, T.6
  • 89
    • 34250854515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of Dengue virus envelope protein N glycosylation at asparagine -67 during viral replication
    • Mondotte J.A., Lozach P.Y., Amara A., Gamarnik A.V. Essential role of Dengue virus envelope protein N glycosylation at asparagine -67 during viral replication. J Virol 2007, 81(13):7136-7148.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , Issue.13 , pp. 7136-7148
    • Mondotte, J.A.1    Lozach, P.Y.2    Amara, A.3    Gamarnik, A.V.4
  • 90
    • 0037227457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DC-SIGN and DC-SIGNR bind Ebola virus glycoproteins and enhance infection of macrophages and endothelial cells
    • Simmons G., Reeves J.D., Grogan C.C., Vandenberghe L.H., Baribaud F., Whitbeck J.C., et al. DC-SIGN and DC-SIGNR bind Ebola virus glycoproteins and enhance infection of macrophages and endothelial cells. Virology 2003, 305:115-123.
    • (2003) Virology , vol.305 , pp. 115-123
    • Simmons, G.1    Reeves, J.D.2    Grogan, C.C.3    Vandenberghe, L.H.4    Baribaud, F.5    Whitbeck, J.C.6
  • 91
    • 35549005397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunopathology of highly virulent pathogens: insights from Ebola virus
    • Zampieri C.A., Sullivan N.J., Nabel G.J. Immunopathology of highly virulent pathogens: insights from Ebola virus. Nature Immunology 2007, 8:1159-1164.
    • (2007) Nature Immunology , vol.8 , pp. 1159-1164
    • Zampieri, C.A.1    Sullivan, N.J.2    Nabel, G.J.3
  • 92
    • 0035854387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folate receptor α is a cofactor for cellular entry by Marburg and Ebola viruses
    • Chan S.Y., Empig C.J., Welte F.J., Speck R.F., Schmaljohn A., Kreisberg J.F., et al. Folate receptor α is a cofactor for cellular entry by Marburg and Ebola viruses. Cell 2001, 106:117-126.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.106 , pp. 117-126
    • Chan, S.Y.1    Empig, C.J.2    Welte, F.J.3    Speck, R.F.4    Schmaljohn, A.5    Kreisberg, J.F.6
  • 93
    • 14244268775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clearance of apoptotic neurons without inflammation by microglial triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-2
    • Takahashi K., Rochford C., Neumann H. Clearance of apoptotic neurons without inflammation by microglial triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-2. J Exp Med 2005, 201:647-657.
    • (2005) J Exp Med , vol.201 , pp. 647-657
    • Takahashi, K.1    Rochford, C.2    Neumann, H.3
  • 95
    • 67650491431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human P - selectin glycoprotein ligand -1 is a functional receptor for enterovirus 71
    • Nishimura Y., Shimojima M., Tano Y., Miyamura T., Wakita T., Shimizu H. Human P - selectin glycoprotein ligand -1 is a functional receptor for enterovirus 71. Nat Med 2009, 15:794-797.
    • (2009) Nat Med , vol.15 , pp. 794-797
    • Nishimura, Y.1    Shimojima, M.2    Tano, Y.3    Miyamura, T.4    Wakita, T.5    Shimizu, H.6
  • 96
    • 77950627035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scavenger receptor CD163, a jack of all trades and potential target for cell directed therapy
    • Van Grup H., Delputte P.L., Nauwynck H.J. Scavenger receptor CD163, a jack of all trades and potential target for cell directed therapy. Mo Immunol 2010, 47(7-8):1650-1660.
    • (2010) Mo Immunol , vol.47 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 1650-1660
    • Van Grup, H.1    Delputte, P.L.2    Nauwynck, H.J.3
  • 97
    • 72849151961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of scavenger receptor class B type 1 in hepatitis C virus entry: kinetics and molecular determinants
    • Catanese W.T., Ansuini H., Graziani R., Huby T., Moreau M., Ball J.K., et al. Role of scavenger receptor class B type 1 in hepatitis C virus entry: kinetics and molecular determinants. J Virol 2010, 84(1):43.
    • (2010) J Virol , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 43
    • Catanese, W.T.1    Ansuini, H.2    Graziani, R.3    Huby, T.4    Moreau, M.5    Ball, J.K.6
  • 98
    • 0036847848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scavenger receptors in neurobiology and neuropathology: their role on microglia and other cells of the nervous system
    • Husemann J., Loike J.D., Anankov R., Febbrai M., Siverstein S.C., et al. Scavenger receptors in neurobiology and neuropathology: their role on microglia and other cells of the nervous system. Glia 2002, 40:195-205.
    • (2002) Glia , vol.40 , pp. 195-205
    • Husemann, J.1    Loike, J.D.2    Anankov, R.3    Febbrai, M.4    Siverstein, S.C.5
  • 99
    • 77951260924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of pattern -recognition receptors in innate immunity; update on Toll like receptors
    • Kawai T., Akira S. The role of pattern -recognition receptors in innate immunity; update on Toll like receptors. Nat Immunol 2010, 11:373-384.
    • (2010) Nat Immunol , vol.11 , pp. 373-384
    • Kawai, T.1    Akira, S.2
  • 100
    • 74549206702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How the inflammasome NLRs function in the innate immune system
    • Ting J.P.Y., Duncan J.A., Lei Y. How the inflammasome NLRs function in the innate immune system. Science 2010, 327:286-290.
    • (2010) Science , vol.327 , pp. 286-290
    • Ting, J.P.Y.1    Duncan, J.A.2    Lei, Y.3
  • 101
    • 0035909372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of double-stranded RNA and activation of NF-kappaB by Toll-like receptor 3
    • Alexopoulou L., Holt A.C., Medzhitov R., Flavell R.A. Recognition of double-stranded RNA and activation of NF-kappaB by Toll-like receptor 3. Nature 2001, 413:732-738.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.413 , pp. 732-738
    • Alexopoulou, L.1    Holt, A.C.2    Medzhitov, R.3    Flavell, R.A.4
  • 102
    • 0036841178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broad expression of Toll-like receptors in the human central nervous system
    • Bsibsi M., Ravid R., Gveric D., van Noort J.M. Broad expression of Toll-like receptors in the human central nervous system. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 2002, 61:1013-1019.
    • (2002) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.61 , pp. 1013-1019
    • Bsibsi, M.1    Ravid, R.2    Gveric, D.3    van Noort, J.M.4
  • 103
    • 1442314700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal injury mediated via stimulation of microglial toll-like receptor-9 (TLR9)
    • Iliev A.I., Stringaris A.K., Nau R., Neumann H. Neuronal injury mediated via stimulation of microglial toll-like receptor-9 (TLR9). Faseb J 2004, 18:412-414.
    • (2004) Faseb J , vol.18 , pp. 412-414
    • Iliev, A.I.1    Stringaris, A.K.2    Nau, R.3    Neumann, H.4
  • 104
    • 4644232615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglia initiate central nervous system innate and adaptive immune responses through multiple TLRs
    • Olson J.K., Miller S.D. Microglia initiate central nervous system innate and adaptive immune responses through multiple TLRs. J Immunol 2004, 173:3916-3924.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.173 , pp. 3916-3924
    • Olson, J.K.1    Miller, S.D.2
  • 105
    • 26444552110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus infection switches TLR-3-positive human neurons to become strong producers of beta interferon
    • Prehaud C., Megret F., Lafage M., Lafon M. Virus infection switches TLR-3-positive human neurons to become strong producers of beta interferon. J Virol 2005, 79:12893-12904.
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 12893-12904
    • Prehaud, C.1    Megret, F.2    Lafage, M.3    Lafon, M.4
  • 106
    • 25444498280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR signaling tailors innate immune responses in human microglia and astrocytes
    • Jack C.S., Arbour N., Manusow J., Montagrain M., Blain M., McCrea E., et al. TLR signaling tailors innate immune responses in human microglia and astrocytes. J Immunol 2005, 175:4320-4330.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.175 , pp. 4320-4330
    • Jack, C.S.1    Arbour, N.2    Manusow, J.3    Montagrain, M.4    Blain, M.5    McCrea, E.6
  • 107
    • 12344297883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential expression and function of Toll-like receptor 3 in human astrocytes
    • Farina C., Krumbholz M., Giese T. Preferential expression and function of Toll-like receptor 3 in human astrocytes. J Neuroimmunol 2005, 159:12-19.
    • (2005) J Neuroimmunol , vol.159 , pp. 12-19
    • Farina, C.1    Krumbholz, M.2    Giese, T.3
  • 108
    • 33646258023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 3 on adult human astrocytes triggers production of neuroprotective mediators
    • Bsibsi M., Persoon-Deen C., Verwer R.W., Meesuswen S., Ravid R., van Noort J.M. Toll-like receptor 3 on adult human astrocytes triggers production of neuroprotective mediators. Glia 2006, 53:688-695.
    • (2006) Glia , vol.53 , pp. 688-695
    • Bsibsi, M.1    Persoon-Deen, C.2    Verwer, R.W.3    Meesuswen, S.4    Ravid, R.5    van Noort, J.M.6
  • 109
    • 33750138551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Toll-like receptor 3 in the human cerebellar cortex in rabies, herpes simplex encephalitis, and other neurological diseases
    • Jackson A.C., Rossiter J.P., Lafon M. Expression of Toll-like receptor 3 in the human cerebellar cortex in rabies, herpes simplex encephalitis, and other neurological diseases. J Neurovirol 2006, 12:229-234.
    • (2006) J Neurovirol , vol.12 , pp. 229-234
    • Jackson, A.C.1    Rossiter, J.P.2    Lafon, M.3
  • 110
    • 33846881124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct roles of protein kinase R and toll-like receptor 3 in of astrocytes by viral stimuli
    • Carpentier P.A., Williams B.R., Mille R. Distinct roles of protein kinase R and toll-like receptor 3 in of astrocytes by viral stimuli. Glia 2007, 55:239-252.
    • (2007) Glia , vol.55 , pp. 239-252
    • Carpentier, P.A.1    Williams, B.R.2    Mille, R.3
  • 112
    • 79961011276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation and control of the CNS innate immune response in health and disease; a balancing act finely tuned by neuroimmune regulators
    • Hoarau J.J., Krejbich -Trotot P., Jaffar-Bandjee M.C., Das T., Thon -Hon V., Neal J.W., et al. Activation and control of the CNS innate immune response in health and disease; a balancing act finely tuned by neuroimmune regulators. CNS & Neurol Disord Drug Targets 2011, 1(10):25-43.
    • (2011) CNS & Neurol Disord Drug Targets , vol.1 , Issue.10 , pp. 25-43
    • Hoarau, J.J.1    Krejbich -Trotot, P.2    Jaffar-Bandjee, M.C.3    Das, T.4    Thon -Hon, V.5    Neal, J.W.6
  • 116
    • 33947206046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: influenza A virus activates TLR-3dependent inflammatory and RIG-I-dependent inflammatory and RIG-1 -dependent antiviral response in human lung epithelial cells
    • LeGoffic R., Potchlichet J., Vitour D., Fujita T., Meurs E., Chgnard M., et al. Cutting edge: influenza A virus activates TLR-3dependent inflammatory and RIG-I-dependent inflammatory and RIG-1 -dependent antiviral response in human lung epithelial cells. J Immunol 2007, 187:3368-3372.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.187 , pp. 3368-3372
    • LeGoffic, R.1    Potchlichet, J.2    Vitour, D.3    Fujita, T.4    Meurs, E.5    Chgnard, M.6
  • 117
    • 38949117752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential role of TLR-and RLR signalling in the immune response to influenza A virus infection and vaccination
    • Koyama S., Ishi K.J., Kumar H., Tanimoto T., Coban C., Uematsu S., et al. Differential role of TLR-and RLR signalling in the immune response to influenza A virus infection and vaccination. J Immunol 2007, 179(7):4711-4720.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , Issue.7 , pp. 4711-4720
    • Koyama, S.1    Ishi, K.J.2    Kumar, H.3    Tanimoto, T.4    Coban, C.5    Uematsu, S.6
  • 118
    • 65349162744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes recognize intracellular polyinosinic -polycytidylic acid via MDA-5
    • De Miranda J., Yaddanapudi K., Hornig M., Lipkin W.I. Astrocytes recognize intracellular polyinosinic -polycytidylic acid via MDA-5. Faseb J 2009, 23:1064-1071.
    • (2009) Faseb J , vol.23 , pp. 1064-1071
    • De Miranda, J.1    Yaddanapudi, K.2    Hornig, M.3    Lipkin, W.I.4
  • 119
    • 34347217047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triggering antiviral response by RIG-I-related RNA helicases
    • Fujita T., Onoguchi K., Onomoto R., Hirai R., Yoneymai M. Triggering antiviral response by RIG-I-related RNA helicases. Biochimie 2007, 89:754-760.
    • (2007) Biochimie , vol.89 , pp. 754-760
    • Fujita, T.1    Onoguchi, K.2    Onomoto, R.3    Hirai, R.4    Yoneymai, M.5
  • 120
    • 71349088163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of retinoic acid-inducible gene-I expression in primary murine glia following exposure to vesicular stomatitis virus
    • Furr S.R., Chauhan V.S., Sterka D., Grdzelishvilli V., Marriot I. Characterization of retinoic acid-inducible gene-I expression in primary murine glia following exposure to vesicular stomatitis virus. J Neurovirol 2008, 1-11.
    • (2008) J Neurovirol , pp. 1-11
    • Furr, S.R.1    Chauhan, V.S.2    Sterka, D.3    Grdzelishvilli, V.4    Marriot, I.5
  • 121
    • 37849045856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment and maintenance of the innate antiviral response to West Nile Fever involves both RIG-1and MDA5 signalling through IPS-1
    • Frederickersen B.L., Keller B.C., Forneck J., Katze M.G., Gale M. Establishment and maintenance of the innate antiviral response to West Nile Fever involves both RIG-1and MDA5 signalling through IPS-1. J Virol 2008, 82:609-616.
    • (2008) J Virol , vol.82 , pp. 609-616
    • Frederickersen, B.L.1    Keller, B.C.2    Forneck, J.3    Katze, M.G.4    Gale, M.5
  • 122
    • 79959697149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RIG-I mediates innate immune response in mouse neurons following Japanese encephalitis infection
    • Nazmi A., Dutta K., Basu A. RIG-I mediates innate immune response in mouse neurons following Japanese encephalitis infection. PLos One 2011, 6:e21761.
    • (2011) PLos One , vol.6
    • Nazmi, A.1    Dutta, K.2    Basu, A.3
  • 123
    • 77956947459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase -12 controls West Nile virus infection via the viral RNA receptors RIG-1
    • Wang P., Aronja A., Zhang Y., Sultana H., Dai J., Yiang L., et al. Caspase -12 controls West Nile virus infection via the viral RNA receptors RIG-1. Nat Immunol 2010, 10:912-919.
    • (2010) Nat Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 912-919
    • Wang, P.1    Aronja, A.2    Zhang, Y.3    Sultana, H.4    Dai, J.5    Yiang, L.6
  • 124
    • 77957679638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rabies virus infection induces type 1 interferon production in an IPS -1 dependent manner while dendritic cell activation relies on IFNAR signalling
    • e10001016
    • Faul K.J., Wanjalla C.N., Suthar M.S., Gale M., Wirbilch C., Schnell M.J., et al. Rabies virus infection induces type 1 interferon production in an IPS -1 dependent manner while dendritic cell activation relies on IFNAR signalling. PLoS Path 2010, 6(7). e10001016.
    • (2010) PLoS Path , vol.6 , Issue.7
    • Faul, K.J.1    Wanjalla, C.N.2    Suthar, M.S.3    Gale, M.4    Wirbilch, C.5    Schnell, M.J.6
  • 125
    • 77649241997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IPS-1 is essential for the control of West Nile virus infection and immunity
    • e1000757
    • Suthar M.S., Ma D.Y., Thomas S., Lund J.M., Zhang N., Daffis S., et al. IPS-1 is essential for the control of West Nile virus infection and immunity. PloS Pathog 2010, 6. e1000757.
    • (2010) PloS Pathog , vol.6
    • Suthar, M.S.1    Ma, D.Y.2    Thomas, S.3    Lund, J.M.4    Zhang, N.5    Daffis, S.6
  • 126
    • 58449084373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis in animal models of virus -induced disease
    • Clarke P., Tyler K. Apoptosis in animal models of virus -induced disease. Nature Rev Microbiology 2009, 7:144-155.
    • (2009) Nature Rev Microbiology , vol.7 , pp. 144-155
    • Clarke, P.1    Tyler, K.2
  • 127
    • 0036852215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To kill or be killed: viral evasion of apoptosis
    • Benedict C.A., Norris P., Ware C.F. To kill or be killed: viral evasion of apoptosis. Nature Immunology 2002, 3(11):1013-1018.
    • (2002) Nature Immunology , vol.3 , Issue.11 , pp. 1013-1018
    • Benedict, C.A.1    Norris, P.2    Ware, C.F.3
  • 128
    • 1642575170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fas ligand/fas system in the brain; regulator of immune and apoptotic response
    • Choi C., Benveniste E. Fas ligand/fas system in the brain; regulator of immune and apoptotic response. Brain Res Brain Res Rev 2004, 4:65-81.
    • (2004) Brain Res Brain Res Rev , vol.4 , pp. 65-81
    • Choi, C.1    Benveniste, E.2
  • 129
    • 0242568964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycoprotein of the of non pathogenic rabies viruses is a key determinant of human cell apoptosis
    • Prehaud C., Lay S., Dietzschold B. Glycoprotein of the of non pathogenic rabies viruses is a key determinant of human cell apoptosis. J Virol 2003, 77:10537-10547.
    • (2003) J Virol , vol.77 , pp. 10537-10547
    • Prehaud, C.1    Lay, S.2    Dietzschold, B.3
  • 130
    • 12144270662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of Fas ligand (FASL) in the central nervous system: a mechanism of immune evasion by rabies virus
    • Baloul L., Camelo S., Lafon M. Up-regulation of Fas ligand (FASL) in the central nervous system: a mechanism of immune evasion by rabies virus. J Neurovirol 2004, 10(6):372-382.
    • (2004) J Neurovirol , vol.10 , Issue.6 , pp. 372-382
    • Baloul, L.1    Camelo, S.2    Lafon, M.3
  • 131
    • 69549120391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus can enter the central nervous system and induce neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration
    • Jang H., Boltz D., Strum-Ramierz K., Shepard K.R., Jiao Y., Webster R., et al. Highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus can enter the central nervous system and induce neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration. Proc Sci USA 2009, 106(33):14063-14068.
    • (2009) Proc Sci USA , vol.106 , Issue.33 , pp. 14063-14068
    • Jang, H.1    Boltz, D.2    Strum-Ramierz, K.3    Shepard, K.R.4    Jiao, Y.5    Webster, R.6
  • 133
    • 47249105073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detrimental contribution of the immuno-inhibitor B7-H1 to rabies virus encephalitis
    • Lafone M., Megret F., Meuth S.G. Detrimental contribution of the immuno-inhibitor B7-H1 to rabies virus encephalitis. J Immunol 2008, 180:7506-7515.
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.180 , pp. 7506-7515
    • Lafone, M.1    Megret, F.2    Meuth, S.G.3
  • 134
    • 0036884424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A blast from the past: clearance of apoptotic cells regulates immune responses
    • Savill J., Dransfield I., Gregory C. A blast from the past: clearance of apoptotic cells regulates immune responses. Nat Rev Immunol 2002, 2:965-975.
    • (2002) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 965-975
    • Savill, J.1    Dransfield, I.2    Gregory, C.3
  • 135
    • 0033950998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD14 dependent clearance of apoptotic cells: relevance to the immune system
    • Gregory C. CD14 dependent clearance of apoptotic cells: relevance to the immune system. Curr Opin in Immunol 2000, 12:27-43.
    • (2000) Curr Opin in Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 27-43
    • Gregory, C.1
  • 136
    • 0042565844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eat me and don't eat me signals govern the innate immune response and tissue repair in the CNS: emphasis on the critical role of the complement system
    • Elward K.P., Gasque P. Eat me and don't eat me signals govern the innate immune response and tissue repair in the CNS: emphasis on the critical role of the complement system. Mol Immunol 2003, 40:85-94.
    • (2003) Mol Immunol , vol.40 , pp. 85-94
    • Elward, K.P.1    Gasque, P.2
  • 137
  • 138
    • 0036715591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viruses and interferon: a fight for supremacy
    • Katze M.G., He Y., Gale M. Viruses and interferon: a fight for supremacy. Nat Rev Immunol 2002, 2:675-687.
    • (2002) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 675-687
    • Katze, M.G.1    He, Y.2    Gale, M.3
  • 139
    • 0033795196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferons: cell signalling, immune modulation, antiviral responses and virus countermeasures
    • Goodbourn S., Didcock L., Randall R.E. Interferons: cell signalling, immune modulation, antiviral responses and virus countermeasures. Journ Gen Virol 2000, 81:2341-2364.
    • (2000) Journ Gen Virol , vol.81 , pp. 2341-2364
    • Goodbourn, S.1    Didcock, L.2    Randall, R.E.3
  • 140
    • 70349232639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tipping the balance; antagonism of PKR kinase and ADAR1 deaminase functions by virus gene products
    • George C.X., Li Z., Okonski K.M., Toth A.M., Wang Y., Samuel C.E. Tipping the balance; antagonism of PKR kinase and ADAR1 deaminase functions by virus gene products. J Interferon Cytokine Res 2009, 9:477-487.
    • (2009) J Interferon Cytokine Res , vol.9 , pp. 477-487
    • George, C.X.1    Li, Z.2    Okonski, K.M.3    Toth, A.M.4    Wang, Y.5    Samuel, C.E.6
  • 141
    • 70350398227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA - specific adenosine deaminase ADAR1 suppresses measles virus - induced apoptosis and activation of kinase PKR
    • Toth A.M., Li Z., Cattaneo R., Samuel C.E. RNA - specific adenosine deaminase ADAR1 suppresses measles virus - induced apoptosis and activation of kinase PKR. J Biol Chem 2009, 284(43):29350-29356.
    • (2009) J Biol Chem , vol.284 , Issue.43 , pp. 29350-29356
    • Toth, A.M.1    Li, Z.2    Cattaneo, R.3    Samuel, C.E.4
  • 142
    • 31344477977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flavirus induces interferon -beta gene expresiion through a pathway involving RIG-I-dependent IRF-3 and PI3K -dependent NF-kappa B activation
    • Chang T.H., Liao C.L., Yin Y.L. Flavirus induces interferon -beta gene expresiion through a pathway involving RIG-I-dependent IRF-3 and PI3K -dependent NF-kappa B activation. Micro Infection 2006, 1:157-171.
    • (2006) Micro Infection , vol.1 , pp. 157-171
    • Chang, T.H.1    Liao, C.L.2    Yin, Y.L.3
  • 143
    • 4143151721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blocking of the alpha interferon-induced Jak-stat signaling pathway by Japanese encephalitis virus infection
    • Lin R.J., Liao C.L., Lin E. Blocking of the alpha interferon-induced Jak-stat signaling pathway by Japanese encephalitis virus infection. J Virol 2004, 78:9285-9294.
    • (2004) J Virol , vol.78 , pp. 9285-9294
    • Lin, R.J.1    Liao, C.L.2    Lin, E.3
  • 144
    • 58549092763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The large form of the human 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS3) exerts antiviral effects against Chickungunya virus
    • Brehin A.C., Casademont I., Frenkiel M.P., Julier C., Sakuntabhai A., DespresP, et al. The large form of the human 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS3) exerts antiviral effects against Chickungunya virus. Virology 2009, 384:216-222.
    • (2009) Virology , vol.384 , pp. 216-222
    • Brehin, A.C.1    Casademont, I.2    Frenkiel, M.P.3    Julier, C.4    Sakuntabhai, A.5    Despres, P.6
  • 145
    • 77955006559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 3C protein of the entero virus 71 inhibits retinoid acid inducible gene I - mediated interferon regulatory factor3 activation and type 1 interferon responses
    • Lei X., Liu X., Ma Y., Sun Z., Yang Y., Jin Q., et al. The 3C protein of the entero virus 71 inhibits retinoid acid inducible gene I - mediated interferon regulatory factor3 activation and type 1 interferon responses. J Virol 2010, 16:8051-8061.
    • (2010) J Virol , vol.16 , pp. 8051-8061
    • Lei, X.1    Liu, X.2    Ma, Y.3    Sun, Z.4    Yang, Y.5    Jin, Q.6
  • 146
    • 80052675403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus 712C protein inhibits TNFa- mediated activation of NF-kB by suppressing IkBkinase phosphorylation
    • Zheng Z., Li H., Zhang Z., Meng J., Mao D., Bai B., et al. Enterovirus 712C protein inhibits TNFa- mediated activation of NF-kB by suppressing IkBkinase phosphorylation. J Immunol 2011, 187:2202-2212.
    • (2011) J Immunol , vol.187 , pp. 2202-2212
    • Zheng, Z.1    Li, H.2    Zhang, Z.3    Meng, J.4    Mao, D.5    Bai, B.6
  • 147
    • 34848855157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus 71 triggering of neuronal apoptosis through activation of Abl-Cdk5 signalling
    • Chen T.-S., Lai Y.K., Yun C.K., Juang J.L. Enterovirus 71 triggering of neuronal apoptosis through activation of Abl-Cdk5 signalling. Cell Microbiol 2007, 9:2676-2688.
    • (2007) Cell Microbiol , vol.9 , pp. 2676-2688
    • Chen, T.-S.1    Lai, Y.K.2    Yun, C.K.3    Juang, J.L.4
  • 148
    • 34250810666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multiple anti -interferon actions of the influenza virus NS1 protein
    • Kochs G., Garcia- Matinez-Sobrido L., A-Sastre Garcia A multiple anti -interferon actions of the influenza virus NS1 protein. J Virol 2007, 13:7011-7021.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.13 , pp. 7011-7021
    • Kochs, G.1    Garcia-Matinez-Sobrido, L.2    A-Sastre, G.3
  • 149
    • 33846061693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibiton of retinoic acid -inducible gene 1-mediated induction of beta interferon by the NS1protein of influenza A virus
    • Mibayashi M., Matinez-Sobrido L., Loo Y.M., Cardenas W.B., Gale M., Garcia -Sastre A., et al. Inhibiton of retinoic acid -inducible gene 1-mediated induction of beta interferon by the NS1protein of influenza A virus. J Virol 2007, 2:514-524.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.2 , pp. 514-524
    • Mibayashi, M.1    Matinez-Sobrido, L.2    Loo, Y.M.3    Cardenas, W.B.4    Gale, M.5    Garcia -Sastre, A.6
  • 150
    • 54449099369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multifunctional NS1 protein of influenza A viruses
    • Hale B.G., Randall R.E., Ortin J., Jackson D. The multifunctional NS1 protein of influenza A viruses. J Gen Virol 2008, 89:2359-2376.
    • (2008) J Gen Virol , vol.89 , pp. 2359-2376
    • Hale, B.G.1    Randall, R.E.2    Ortin, J.3    Jackson, D.4
  • 151
    • 33947381763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influenza A virus NS1protein activates the PI3K/Akt pathway to mediate antiapoptotic signalling responses
    • Ehrhardt C., Wolff T., Pleschka O., Planz O., Beerman W., Bode J.G., et al. Influenza A virus NS1protein activates the PI3K/Akt pathway to mediate antiapoptotic signalling responses. J Virol 2007, 7:3058-3067.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.7 , pp. 3058-3067
    • Ehrhardt, C.1    Wolff, T.2    Pleschka, O.3    Planz, O.4    Beerman, W.5    Bode, J.G.6
  • 152
    • 47049127117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress in identifying virulence determinants of the 1918H1N1 and south east Asian H5N1 influenza A viruses
    • Basler C.F., Aguilar P. Progress in identifying virulence determinants of the 1918H1N1 and south east Asian H5N1 influenza A viruses. Anti viral Res 2008, 79(3):166-178.
    • (2008) Anti viral Res , vol.79 , Issue.3 , pp. 166-178
    • Basler, C.F.1    Aguilar, P.2
  • 153
    • 67650439286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A shared interface mediates paramyxovirus interference with antiviral RNA helicases MDA5 and LGP2
    • Parisien J.P., Bamming D., Komuo A., Ramachandran A., Rodriguez J.J., Barber G., et al. A shared interface mediates paramyxovirus interference with antiviral RNA helicases MDA5 and LGP2. J Virol 2009, 14:7252-7260.
    • (2009) J Virol , vol.14 , pp. 7252-7260
    • Parisien, J.P.1    Bamming, D.2    Komuo, A.3    Ramachandran, A.4    Rodriguez, J.J.5    Barber, G.6
  • 154
    • 58149168980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective receptor expression restricts Nipah virus infection of endothelial cells
    • Ebar S., Diederich S., Maisner A. Selective receptor expression restricts Nipah virus infection of endothelial cells. Virol J 2008, 25(5):142.
    • (2008) Virol J , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 142
    • Ebar, S.1    Diederich, S.2    Maisner, A.3
  • 155
    • 33646748294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ebola virus VP35protein binds double stranded RNA and inhibits α/β interferon production induced by RIG -1 signalling
    • Cardenas W.B., Loo Y.M., Gale Mjr, Hartman A.L., Kimberlin C.R., Martinez-Sobrido L., et al. Ebola virus VP35protein binds double stranded RNA and inhibits α/β interferon production induced by RIG -1 signalling. J Virol 2006, 80:5168-5178.
    • (2006) J Virol , vol.80 , pp. 5168-5178
    • Cardenas, W.B.1    Loo, Y.M.2    Gale, M.3    Hartman, A.L.4    Kimberlin, C.R.5    Martinez-Sobrido, L.6
  • 156
    • 70349255932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evasion of interferon responses by Ebola and Marburg viruses
    • Basler C.F., Amarasinghe G.K. Evasion of interferon responses by Ebola and Marburg viruses. J Interferon Cytokine Res 2009, 29(9):511-520.
    • (2009) J Interferon Cytokine Res , vol.29 , Issue.9 , pp. 511-520
    • Basler, C.F.1    Amarasinghe, G.K.2
  • 157
    • 0347122085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ebola and Marburgh viruses replicate in monocyte -derived dendritic cells without inducing production of cytokines and full maturation
    • Bosiso C.M., Aman M.J., Grogan C., Hogan R., Ruthel G., Negley D., et al. Ebola and Marburgh viruses replicate in monocyte -derived dendritic cells without inducing production of cytokines and full maturation. J Infect Disease 2003, 188:1630-1638.
    • (2003) J Infect Disease , vol.188 , pp. 1630-1638
    • Bosiso, C.M.1    Aman, M.J.2    Grogan, C.3    Hogan, R.4    Ruthel, G.5    Negley, D.6
  • 158
    • 33846781732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral peptides targeting the West Nile virus envelope protein
    • Bai F., Town T., Pradhan D., Cox J., Ashish, Ledizet M., et al. Antiviral peptides targeting the West Nile virus envelope protein. J Virol 2007, 81:2047-2055.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , pp. 2047-2055
    • Bai, F.1    Town, T.2    Pradhan, D.3    Cox, J.4    Ashish5    Ledizet, M.6
  • 159
    • 2442625211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV- gp41 as a target for viral entry inhibition
    • Root M.J., Steger H.K. HIV- gp41 as a target for viral entry inhibition. Curr Pharm Des 2004, 10:1805-1825.
    • (2004) Curr Pharm Des , vol.10 , pp. 1805-1825
    • Root, M.J.1    Steger, H.K.2
  • 160
    • 17244367104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNAi, a new therapeutic strategy against viral infection
    • Tan F.L., Yin J.Q. RNAi, a new therapeutic strategy against viral infection. Cell Research 2004, 14:460-466.
    • (2004) Cell Research , vol.14 , pp. 460-466
    • Tan, F.L.1    Yin, J.Q.2
  • 161
    • 58749104364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The promises and pitfalls of RNA- interfernce -based therapeutics
    • Castanotto D.J., Rossi J. The promises and pitfalls of RNA- interfernce -based therapeutics. Nature 2009, 457:426-433.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.457 , pp. 426-433
    • Castanotto, D.J.1    Rossi, J.2
  • 162
    • 33750744042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of vector-based small interfering RNA against West Nile virus effectively inhibits virus replication
    • Ong S.P., Choo B.G.H., Chu J.H., Ng M.L. Expression of vector-based small interfering RNA against West Nile virus effectively inhibits virus replication. Anti Virus Research 2006, 72:3216-3233.
    • (2006) Anti Virus Research , vol.72 , pp. 3216-3233
    • Ong, S.P.1    Choo, B.G.H.2    Chu, J.H.3    Ng, M.L.4
  • 163
    • 23744432104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actively replicating West Nile virus is resistant to cytoplasmic delivery of siRNA
    • Geiss B.J., Pierson T.C., Diamond M.S. Actively replicating West Nile virus is resistant to cytoplasmic delivery of siRNA. Virol J 2005, 2:53.
    • (2005) Virol J , vol.2 , pp. 53
    • Geiss, B.J.1    Pierson, T.C.2    Diamond, M.S.3
  • 164
    • 33646258017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single si RNA supresses fatal encephalitis induced by T two different Flavi viruses
    • Kumar P., Lee S.K., Shankar P., Manuath N. A single si RNA supresses fatal encephalitis induced by T two different Flavi viruses. PLOS med 2006, 3(4):e96.
    • (2006) PLOS med , vol.3 , Issue.4
    • Kumar, P.1    Lee, S.K.2    Shankar, P.3    Manuath, N.4
  • 166
    • 84873066659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracerebral delivery of small interfering RNAs (siRNA) using adenoviral vectors protects mice against peripheral rabies challenge
    • Gupta P.K., Sonwane A.A., Sihgh N.K., Mesharm C.D., Dahiya S.S., Pawar S.S., et al. Intracerebral delivery of small interfering RNAs (siRNA) using adenoviral vectors protects mice against peripheral rabies challenge. Virus Research 2001, 16.
    • (2001) Virus Research , pp. 16
    • Gupta, P.K.1    Sonwane, A.A.2    Sihgh, N.K.3    Mesharm, C.D.4    Dahiya, S.S.5    Pawar, S.S.6
  • 167
    • 34447114618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transvascular delivery of small interfering RNA to the central nervous system
    • Kumar P., Wu H., McBride J.L., Jung K.E., Kim M.H., Davidson B.L., et al. Transvascular delivery of small interfering RNA to the central nervous system. Nature 2007, 448:39-43.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.448 , pp. 39-43
    • Kumar, P.1    Wu, H.2    McBride, J.L.3    Jung, K.E.4    Kim, M.H.5    Davidson, B.L.6
  • 168
    • 77952011113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted delivery of siRNA to macrophages for anti-inflammatory treatment
    • Kim S.S., Ye C., Kumar P., Chiu I., Subramanya S., Wu H., et al. Targeted delivery of siRNA to macrophages for anti-inflammatory treatment. Molecular Therapy 2010, 18:993-1001.
    • (2010) Molecular Therapy , vol.18 , pp. 993-1001
    • Kim, S.S.1    Ye, C.2    Kumar, P.3    Chiu, I.4    Subramanya, S.5    Wu, H.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.