메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 276-291

Country equity: Conceptualization and empirical evidence

Author keywords

Country awareness; Country equity; Country loyalty; Macro country image; Micro country image; Perceived quality

Indexed keywords


EID: 77952553437     PISSN: 09695931     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ibusrev.2009.12.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (73)

References (73)
  • 3
    • 0008980762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Country image: Consumer evaluation of product category extensions
    • Agarwal S., Sikri S. Country image: Consumer evaluation of product category extensions. International Marketing Review 1996, 13(4):23-39.
    • (1996) International Marketing Review , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 23-39
    • Agarwal, S.1    Sikri, S.2
  • 4
    • 17844405574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retail branding: conceptual insights and research priorities
    • Ailawadi K.L., Keller K.L. Retail branding: conceptual insights and research priorities. Journal of Retailing 2004, 80(4):331-342.
    • (2004) Journal of Retailing , vol.80 , Issue.4 , pp. 331-342
    • Ailawadi, K.L.1    Keller, K.L.2
  • 8
    • 85151579520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Australian Bureau of Statistics (2007a). International trade in goods and services, Australia, Cat. no. 5439.0, ABS. Retrieved December 5 2007, from .
    • Australian Bureau of Statistics (2007a). International trade in goods and services, Australia, 2005. Cat. no. 5439.0, ABS. Retrieved December 5 2007, from http://www.abs.gov.au/.
    • (2005)
  • 9
    • 85151594427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Australian Bureau of Statistics (2007b). Basic community profile. 2001 Census Community Profile Series. Cat. no. 2001.0, ABS. Retrieved December 12 from .
    • Australian Bureau of Statistics (2007b). Basic community profile. 2001 Census Community Profile Series. Cat. no. 2001.0, ABS. Retrieved December 12 2007, from http://www.abs.gov.au/.
    • (2007)
  • 12
    • 0012802447 scopus 로고
    • Brand equity brand preferences, and purchase intent
    • Cobb-Walgren C.J., Beal C., Donthu N. Brand equity brand preferences, and purchase intent. Journal of Advertising 1995, 24(3):25-40.
    • (1995) Journal of Advertising , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 25-40
    • Cobb-Walgren, C.J.1    Beal, C.2    Donthu, N.3
  • 13
    • 58149409019 scopus 로고
    • A spreading activation theory of semantic processing
    • Collins A.M., Loftus E.F. A spreading activation theory of semantic processing. Psychological Review 1975, 82(6):407-428.
    • (1975) Psychological Review , vol.82 , Issue.6 , pp. 407-428
    • Collins, A.M.1    Loftus, E.F.2
  • 14
    • 33846652505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positioning countries on personality dimensions: Scale development and implications for country marketing
    • d'Astous A., Boujbel L. Positioning countries on personality dimensions: Scale development and implications for country marketing. Journal of Business Research 2007, 60(3):231-239.
    • (2007) Journal of Business Research , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 231-239
    • d'Astous, A.1    Boujbel, L.2
  • 16
    • 0038020649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive insights: Integrating branding strategy across markets: Building international brand architecture
    • Douglas S.P., Craig S.C., Nijssen E.J. Executive insights: Integrating branding strategy across markets: Building international brand architecture. Journal of International Marketing 2001, 9(2):97-114.
    • (2001) Journal of International Marketing , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 97-114
    • Douglas, S.P.1    Craig, S.C.2    Nijssen, E.J.3
  • 17
    • 79959264407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Branding the nation: What is being branded?
    • Fan Y. Branding the nation: What is being branded?. Journal of Vacation Marketing 2006, 12(1):5-14.
    • (2006) Journal of Vacation Marketing , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-14
    • Fan, Y.1
  • 18
    • 0002203858 scopus 로고
    • Managing brand equity
    • Farquhar P.H. Managing brand equity. Marketing Research 1989, 1(3):24-33.
    • (1989) Marketing Research , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 24-33
    • Farquhar, P.H.1
  • 19
    • 33745710086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A country-can it be repositioned? Spain-the success story of country branding
    • Gilmore F. A country-can it be repositioned? Spain-the success story of country branding. Journal of Brand management 2002, 9(4/5):281-293.
    • (2002) Journal of Brand management , vol.9 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 281-293
    • Gilmore, F.1
  • 20
    • 84986142049 scopus 로고
    • Country-of-origin effects for uni-national and bi-national products
    • Han C.M., Terpstra V. Country-of-origin effects for uni-national and bi-national products. Journal of International Business Studies 1988, 19(2):235-255.
    • (1988) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 235-255
    • Han, C.M.1    Terpstra, V.2
  • 21
    • 0000713020 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of product evaluation: Effects of the time interval between knowledge of a product's country-of-origin and information about specific attributes
    • Hong S., Wyer R.S. Determinants of product evaluation: Effects of the time interval between knowledge of a product's country-of-origin and information about specific attributes. Journal of Consumer Research 1990, 17(3):277-288.
    • (1990) Journal of Consumer Research , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-288
    • Hong, S.1    Wyer, R.S.2
  • 23
    • 3042614960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Product-, corporate-, and country-image dimensions and purchase behavior: A multicountry analysis
    • Hsieh M.H., Pan S.L., Setiono R. Product-, corporate-, and country-image dimensions and purchase behavior: A multicountry analysis. Journal of Academy of Marketing Science 2004, 32(3):251-270.
    • (2004) Journal of Academy of Marketing Science , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-270
    • Hsieh, M.H.1    Pan, S.L.2    Setiono, R.3
  • 24
    • 71049132152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Country image in national umbrella branding effects of country associations on similarity judgments
    • Iversen N., Hem L.E. Country image in national umbrella branding effects of country associations on similarity judgments. Asia Pacific Advances in Consumer Research 2001, 4:140-149.
    • (2001) Asia Pacific Advances in Consumer Research , vol.4 , pp. 140-149
    • Iversen, N.1    Hem, L.E.2
  • 28
    • 21144478550 scopus 로고
    • Conceptualizing, measuring and managing customer based brand equity
    • Keller K.L. Conceptualizing, measuring and managing customer based brand equity. Journal of Marketing 1993, 57(1):1-22.
    • (1993) Journal of Marketing , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-22
    • Keller, K.L.1
  • 29
    • 84924234371 scopus 로고
    • Brand popularity and country image in global competition: Managerial implications
    • Kim C.K. Brand popularity and country image in global competition: Managerial implications. Journal of Product and Brand Management 1995, 4(5):21-32.
    • (1995) Journal of Product and Brand Management , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 21-32
    • Kim, C.K.1
  • 30
    • 0032383517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The animosity model of foreign product purchase: An empirical test in the People's Republic of China
    • Klein J.G., Ettenson R., Morris M.D. The animosity model of foreign product purchase: An empirical test in the People's Republic of China. Journal of Marketing 1998, 62(1):89-100.
    • (1998) Journal of Marketing , vol.62 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-100
    • Klein, J.G.1    Ettenson, R.2    Morris, M.D.3
  • 31
    • 0035997979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Us versus them, or us versus everyone? Delineating consumer aversion to foreign goods
    • Klein J.G. Us versus them, or us versus everyone? Delineating consumer aversion to foreign goods. Journal of International Business Studies 2002, 33(2):345-363.
    • (2002) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 345-363
    • Klein, J.G.1
  • 33
    • 32444443624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Country images in marketing strategies: Conceptual issues and an empirical Asian illustration
    • Kleppe I.A., Iversen N.M., Stensaker I.G. Country images in marketing strategies: Conceptual issues and an empirical Asian illustration. Journal of Brand Management 2002, 10(1):61-74.
    • (2002) Journal of Brand Management , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-74
    • Kleppe, I.A.1    Iversen, N.M.2    Stensaker, I.G.3
  • 34
    • 0042364990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-national development and validation of an international business measurement scale: The COISCALE
    • Knight G.A., Spreng R.A., Yaprak A. Cross-national development and validation of an international business measurement scale: The COISCALE. International Business Review 2003, 12(5):581-599.
    • (2003) International Business Review , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 581-599
    • Knight, G.A.1    Spreng, R.A.2    Yaprak, A.3
  • 35
    • 18144401382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Country as brand, product, and beyond: A place marketing and brand management perspective
    • Kotler P., Gertner D. Country as brand, product, and beyond: A place marketing and brand management perspective. Journal of Brand Management 2002, 9(4-5):249-261.
    • (2002) Journal of Brand Management , vol.9 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 249-261
    • Kotler, P.1    Gertner, D.2
  • 37
  • 38
    • 33845749252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nation equity: Incidental emotions in country-of-origin effects
    • Maheswaran D., Chen C. Nation equity: Incidental emotions in country-of-origin effects. Journal of Consumer Research 2006, 33(3):370-376.
    • (2006) Journal of Consumer Research , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 370-376
    • Maheswaran, D.1    Chen, C.2
  • 39
    • 38248999804 scopus 로고
    • Measuring a multi-dimensional construct: Country image
    • Martin I.M., Eroglu S. Measuring a multi-dimensional construct: Country image. Journal of Business Research 1993, 28(3):191-210.
    • (1993) Journal of Business Research , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 191-210
    • Martin, I.M.1    Eroglu, S.2
  • 40
    • 0036183947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumer processing of foreign advertisements: Roles of country-of-origin perceptions, consumer ethnocentrism, and country attitude
    • Moon B.J., Jain S.C. Consumer processing of foreign advertisements: Roles of country-of-origin perceptions, consumer ethnocentrism, and country attitude. International Business Review 2002, 11(2):117-138.
    • (2002) International Business Review , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-138
    • Moon, B.J.1    Jain, S.C.2
  • 41
    • 0002808451 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of Japanese and US attitudes toward foreign products
    • Nagashima A. A comparison of Japanese and US attitudes toward foreign products. Journal of Marketing 1970, 34(1):68-74.
    • (1970) Journal of Marketing , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-74
    • Nagashima, A.1
  • 42
    • 0001789133 scopus 로고
    • A comparative product " made in" image survey among Japanese businessmen
    • Nagashima A. A comparative product " made in" image survey among Japanese businessmen. Journal of Marketing 1977, 41(2):95-100.
    • (1977) Journal of Marketing , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-100
    • Nagashima, A.1
  • 46
    • 0003272246 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of product and country images
    • The International Business Press, New York, N. Papadopoulos, L.A. Heslop (Eds.)
    • Papadopoulos N. The meaning of product and country images. Product and country images: Impact and role in international marketing 1993, 3-38. The International Business Press, New York. N. Papadopoulos, L.A. Heslop (Eds.).
    • (1993) Product and country images: Impact and role in international marketing , pp. 3-38
    • Papadopoulos, N.1
  • 47
    • 56449098251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Place branding: Evolution, meaning and implications
    • Papadopoulos N. Place branding: Evolution, meaning and implications. Place Branding 2004, 1(1):36-49.
    • (2004) Place Branding , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-49
    • Papadopoulos, N.1
  • 48
    • 3042802664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Country equity and country branding: Problems and prospects
    • Papadopoulos N., Heslop L. Country equity and country branding: Problems and prospects. Journal of Brand Management 2002, 9(4/5):294-314.
    • (2002) Journal of Brand Management , vol.9 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 294-314
    • Papadopoulos, N.1    Heslop, L.2
  • 49
    • 84896242936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Country equity and product-country images: State-of-the-art in research and implications
    • Elgar, Cheltenham
    • Papadopoulos N., Heslop L. Country equity and product-country images: State-of-the-art in research and implications. Handbook of research in international marketing 2003, 2003:402-433. Elgar, Cheltenham.
    • (2003) Handbook of research in international marketing , vol.2003 , pp. 402-433
    • Papadopoulos, N.1    Heslop, L.2
  • 51
    • 33745242537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the dimensionality of retailer equity: Improving the measurement-empirical evidence
    • Pappu R., Quester P.G. Examining the dimensionality of retailer equity: Improving the measurement-empirical evidence. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 2006, 13(5):317-329.
    • (2006) Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 317-329
    • Pappu, R.1    Quester, P.G.2
  • 52
    • 33745845510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does customer satisfaction lead to improved brand equity? An empirical examination of two categories of retail brands?
    • Pappu R., Quester P.G. Does customer satisfaction lead to improved brand equity? An empirical examination of two categories of retail brands?. Journal of Product and Brand Management 2006, 15(1):4-14.
    • (2006) Journal of Product and Brand Management , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-14
    • Pappu, R.1    Quester, P.G.2
  • 53
    • 21344448371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumer-based brand equity: Improving the measurement - empirical evidence
    • Pappu R., Quester P.G., Cooksey R.W. Consumer-based brand equity: Improving the measurement - empirical evidence. Journal of Product and Brand Management 2005, 14(3):143-154.
    • (2005) Journal of Product and Brand Management , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 143-154
    • Pappu, R.1    Quester, P.G.2    Cooksey, R.W.3
  • 54
    • 33646564702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumer-based brand equity and country-of-origin relationships: Some empirical evidence
    • Pappu R., Quester P., Cooksey R.W. Consumer-based brand equity and country-of-origin relationships: Some empirical evidence. European Journal of Marketing 2006, 40(5-6):696-717.
    • (2006) European Journal of Marketing , vol.40 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 696-717
    • Pappu, R.1    Quester, P.2    Cooksey, R.W.3
  • 55
    • 34548070822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Country image and consumer-based brand equity: Relationships and implications for international marketing
    • Pappu R., Quester P.G., Cooksey R.W. Country image and consumer-based brand equity: Relationships and implications for international marketing. Journal of International Business Studies 2007, 38(5):726-745.
    • (2007) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 726-745
    • Pappu, R.1    Quester, P.G.2    Cooksey, R.W.3
  • 56
    • 0002187276 scopus 로고
    • Facets of country of origin image-an empirical assessment
    • Parameswaran R., Pisharodi R.M. Facets of country of origin image-an empirical assessment. Journal of Advertising 1994, 23(1):43-56.
    • (1994) Journal of Advertising , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-56
    • Parameswaran, R.1    Pisharodi, R.M.2
  • 57
    • 34249985770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loyalty towards the country, the state and the service brands
    • Paswan A.K., Kulkarni S., Ganesh G. Loyalty towards the country, the state and the service brands. Journal of Brand Management 2003, 10(3):233-251.
    • (2003) Journal of Brand Management , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-251
    • Paswan, A.K.1    Kulkarni, S.2    Ganesh, G.3
  • 59
    • 34248560981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign market entry mode in the hotel industry: The impact of country- and firm-specific factors
    • Quer D., Claver E., Andreu R. Foreign market entry mode in the hotel industry: The impact of country- and firm-specific factors. International Business Review 2007, 16(3):362-376.
    • (2007) International Business Review , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 362-376
    • Quer, D.1    Claver, E.2    Andreu, R.3
  • 60
    • 85151599589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liechtenstein's five steps to superficial change
    • September
    • Ritson M. Liechtenstein's five steps to superficial change. Marketing 2004, 8(September):23.
    • (2004) Marketing , vol.8 , pp. 23
    • Ritson, M.1
  • 61
    • 85132303254 scopus 로고
    • Matching product category and country image perceptions: A framework for managing country-of-origin effects
    • Roth M., Romeo J.B. Matching product category and country image perceptions: A framework for managing country-of-origin effects. Journal of International Business Studies 1992, 23(3):477-498.
    • (1992) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 477-498
    • Roth, M.1    Romeo, J.B.2
  • 62
  • 63
    • 21844489411 scopus 로고
    • Customer evaluation of products in a global market
    • Samiee S. Customer evaluation of products in a global market. Journal of International Business Studies 1994, 25(3):579-604.
    • (1994) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 579-604
    • Samiee, S.1
  • 65
    • 0001436649 scopus 로고
    • Consumer ethnocentrism: Construction and validation of CETSCALE
    • Shimp T.A., Sharma S. Consumer ethnocentrism: Construction and validation of CETSCALE. Journal of Marketing Research 1987, 24(3):540-544.
    • (1987) Journal of Marketing Research , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 540-544
    • Shimp, T.A.1    Sharma, S.2
  • 66
    • 0032383942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing measurement invariance in cross-cultural consumer research
    • Steenkamp J.E.M., Baumgartner H. Assessing measurement invariance in cross-cultural consumer research. Journal of Consumer Research 1998, 25(2):78-90.
    • (1998) Journal of Consumer Research , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 78-90
    • Steenkamp, J.E.M.1    Baumgartner, H.2
  • 67
    • 84974506239 scopus 로고
    • City politics and economic development: Political economy perspectives
    • Stone C.N. City politics and economic development: Political economy perspectives. Journal of Politics 1984, 46(1):286-299.
    • (1984) Journal of Politics , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 286-299
    • Stone, C.N.1
  • 68
    • 84891838341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of brand and country effects on quality dimensions: Issues and implications
    • Thakor M.V., Katsanis L.P. A model of brand and country effects on quality dimensions: Issues and implications. Journal of International Consumer Marketing 1997, 9(3):79-100.
    • (1997) Journal of International Consumer Marketing , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 79-100
    • Thakor, M.V.1    Katsanis, L.P.2
  • 69
    • 33646418429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drivers of brand extension success
    • Völckner F., Sattler H. Drivers of brand extension success. Journal of Marketing 2006, 70(2):18-34.
    • (2006) Journal of Marketing , vol.70 , Issue.2 , pp. 18-34
    • Völckner, F.1    Sattler, H.2
  • 70
    • 20344390554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring brand equity: An evaluation of a consumer-based brand equity scale
    • Washburn J.H., Plank R.E. Measuring brand equity: An evaluation of a consumer-based brand equity scale. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice 2002, 10(1):46-62.
    • (2002) Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-62
    • Washburn, J.H.1    Plank, R.E.2
  • 71
    • 0037784748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing and validating a multidimensional consumer-based brand equity scale
    • Yoo B., Donthu N. Developing and validating a multidimensional consumer-based brand equity scale. Journal of Business Research 2001, 52(1):1-14.
    • (2001) Journal of Business Research , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Yoo, B.1    Donthu, N.2
  • 72
    • 0002667763 scopus 로고
    • Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means-end model and synthesis of the evidence
    • Zeithaml V. Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means-end model and synthesis of the evidence. Journal of Marketing 1988, 52(3):2-22.
    • (1988) Journal of Marketing , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. 2-22
    • Zeithaml, V.1
  • 73
    • 70449635008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Home country image, country brand equity and consumers' product preferences: an empirical study
    • Zeugner-Roth K.P., Diamantopoulos A., Montesinos M.A. Home country image, country brand equity and consumers' product preferences: an empirical study. Management International Review 2008, 48(5):577-602.
    • (2008) Management International Review , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 577-602
    • Zeugner-Roth, K.P.1    Diamantopoulos, A.2    Montesinos, M.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.