메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 1-2, 2009, Pages 1-57

The role of tissue engineering in articular cartilage repair and regeneration

Author keywords

Articular cartilage; Bioactive factors; Cells; Regeneration; Regulatory affairs; Repair; Scaffolds; Self assembly; Stem cells; Tissue engineering

Indexed keywords

BIOACTIVITY; BIOCOMPATIBILITY; CARTILAGE; CELL ENGINEERING; CELLS; REPAIR; SCAFFOLDS; SCAFFOLDS (BIOLOGY); SELF ASSEMBLY; STEM CELLS; TISSUE; TISSUE ENGINEERING;

EID: 77949667869     PISSN: 0278940X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1615/CritRevBiomedEng.v37.i1-2.10     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (399)

References (286)
  • 1
    • 77949771664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [home page on the Internet]. Atlanta (GA): Centers for Disease Control, and Prevention; [cited 2009 August 15]. Available from
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC.org [home page on the Internet]. Atlanta (GA): Centers for Disease Control, and Prevention; 2009 [cited 2009 August 15]. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/.
    • (2009)
  • 2
    • 84870424665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosemont (IL): [updated 2008; cited 2009 August 15]
    • Romanelli D, Watanabe DS, Mand BR. Articular cartilage injuries. Rosemont (IL): American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine; 2008 [updated 2008; cited 2009 August 15]; Available from: http://www.sportsmed.org/tabs/ patienteducation/SportsTipDetails.aspx? DID=310.
    • (2008) Articular Cartilage Injuries.
    • Romanelli, D.1    Watanabe, D.S.2    Mand, B.R.3
  • 4
    • 77949716476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [home page on the Internet]. Atlanta (GA): National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion; [cited 2009 September 1]
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC.org [home page on the Internet]. Atlanta (GA): National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion; 2009 [cited 2009 September 1], Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/arthritis/arthritis/osteoarthritis.html.
    • (2009)
  • 5
    • 77949735030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. [monograph on the Internet]. Rosemont (IL): American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
    • American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. AAOS.org [monograph on the Internet]. The Burden of Musculoskeletal Diseases in the United States. Rosemont (IL): American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons; 2009. Available from: http://www.boneandjointburden.org.
    • (2009) The Burden of Musculoskeletal Diseases in the United States.
  • 6
    • 77949725519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Cartilage Repair Society. [home page on the Internet]. Zürich, Switzerland: International Cartilage Repair Society; [cited 2009 September 1].
    • International Cartilage Repair Society. Cartilage.org [home page on the Internet]. Zürich, Switzerland: International Cartilage Repair Society; 2009 [cited 2009 September 1]. Available from: http://www.carti.lage.org/index. php?pid=22.
    • (2009)
  • 7
    • 67649130320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collagens of articular cartilage: Structure, function, and importance in tissue engineering
    • Responte DJ, Natoli RM, Athanasiou KA. Collagens of articular cartilage: structure, function, and importance in tissue engineering. Grit Rev Biomed Eng. 2007;35(5): 363-411.
    • (2007) Grit Rev Biomed Eng. , vol.35 , Issue.5
    • Responte, D.J.1    Natoli, R.M.2    Athanasiou, K.A.3
  • 8
    • 0031279438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finite deformation biphasic material properties of bovine articular cartilage from confined compression experiments
    • Ateshian GA, Warden WH, Kim JJ, Grelsamer RP, Mow VC. Finite deformation biphasic material properties of bovine articular cartilage from confined compression experiments. J Biomech, 1997;30(11-12): 1157-1164
    • (1997) J Biomech , vol.30 , Issue.11-12
    • Ateshian, G.A.1    Warden, W.H.2    Kim, J.J.3    Grelsamer, R.P.4    Mow, V.C.5
  • 9
    • 34548611009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanofibers and their applications in tissue engineering
    • Vasita R, Katti DS. Nanofibers and their applications in tissue engineering. Int J Nanomedicine. 2006; 1(1): 15-30.
    • (2006) Int J Nanomedicine. , vol.1 , Issue.1
    • Vasita, R.1    Katti, D.S.2
  • 10
    • 0031909665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of morphogenetic proteins in skeletal tissue engineering and regeneration
    • Reddi All. Role of morphogenetic proteins in skeletal tissue engineering and regeneration. Nat Biotechnol. 1998;16(3): 247-252
    • (1998) Nat Biotechnol. , vol.16 , Issue.3
    • All, R.1
  • 11
    • 0033983594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: Tissue engineering for regeneration of articular cartilage
    • Temenoff JS, Mikos AG. Review: tissue engineering for regeneration of articular cartilage. Biomaterials. 2000;21(5): 431-440
    • (2000) Biomaterials. , vol.21 , Issue.5
    • Temenoff, J.S.1    Mikos, A.G.2
  • 12
    • 73349119399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cartilage repair: Current and emerging options in treatment
    • Clair BL, Johnson AR, Howard T. Cartilage repair: current and emerging options in treatment. Foot Ankle Spec. 2009;2(4): 179-188
    • (2009) Foot Ankle Spec. , vol.2 , Issue.4
    • Clair, B.L.1    Johnson, A.R.2    Howard, T.3
  • 13
    • 0032425951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The healing and regeneration of articular cartilage
    • O'Driscoll. SW. The healing and regeneration of articular cartilage. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1.998;80(12): 1795-1812
    • (1998) J Bone Joint Surg Am. , vol.80 , Issue.12
    • O'Driscoll, S.W.1
  • 15
    • 77949768902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisions of hip and knee replacements in Canada
    • Canadian Institute for Health Information.
    • Rubash HE, Berry J. Revisions of hip and knee replacements in Canada. Canadian Joint Replacement Registry Analytic Bulletin: Canadian Institute for Health Information. 2004;603: 1-20.
    • (2004) Canadian Joint Replacement Registry Analytic Bulletin , vol.603
    • Rubash, H.E.1    Berry, J.2
  • 16
    • 0035118121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo morphometry and functional analysis of human articular cartilage with quantitative magnetic resonance imaging-from image to data, from data to theory
    • Eckstein F, Reiser M, Englmeier KH, Putz R. In vivo morphometry and functional analysis of human articular cartilage with quantitative magnetic resonance imaging-from image to data, from data to theory. Anat Embryol (Berl). 2001;203(3): 147-173
    • (2001) Anat Embryol (Berl). , vol.203 , Issue.3
    • Eckstein, F.1    Reiser, M.2    Englmeier, K.H.3    Putz, R.4
  • 18
    • 0033064676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered mechanics of cartilage with osteoarthritis: Human osteoarthritis and an experimental model of joint degeneration
    • Setton LA, Elliott DM, Mow VC. Altered mechanics of cartilage with osteoarthritis: human osteoarthritis and an experimental model of joint degeneration. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 1999;7(1): 2-14.
    • (1999) Osteoarthritis Cartilage. , vol.7 , Issue.1
    • Setton, L.A.1    Elliott, D.M.2    Mow, V.C.3
  • 22
    • 34548702245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micromechanical properties of chondrocytes and chondrons: Relevance to articular cartilage tissue engineering
    • Ofek G, Athanasiou KA. Micromechanical properties of chondrocytes and chondrons: relevance to articular cartilage tissue engineering. J Mech Mat Struct. 2007;2(6): 1059-1086
    • (2007) J Mech Mat Struct. , vol.2 , Issue.6
    • Ofek, G.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 23
    • 33845442764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Articular cartilage collagen: An irreplaceable framework?
    • Eyre DR, Weis MA, Wu JJ. Articular cartilage collagen: an irreplaceable framework? Eur Cell Mater. 2006;12: 57-63.
    • (2006) Eur Cell Mater. , vol.12
    • Eyre, D.R.1    Weis, Ma.2    Wu, J.J.3
  • 24
    • 0024065386 scopus 로고
    • Chondrons from articular cartilage: I. Immunolocalization of type VI collagen in the pericellular capsule of isolated canine tibial chondrons
    • Poole CA, Ayad S, Schofield JR. Chondrons from articular cartilage: I. Immunolocalization of type VI collagen in the pericellular capsule of isolated canine tibial chondrons. J Cell Sei. 1988;90(Pt 4): 635-643
    • (1988) J Cell Sei. , Issue.90 PART4
    • Poole, C.A.1    Ayad, S.2    Schofield, J.R.3
  • 26
    • 0028472594 scopus 로고
    • A mierostructural model for the elastic response of articular cartilage
    • Schwartz MH, Leo PH, Lewis JL. A. mierostructural model for the elastic response of articular cartilage. J Biomech. 1994;27(7): 865-873
    • (1994) J Biomech. , vol.27 , Issue.7
    • Schwartz, M.H.1    Leo, P.H.2    Lewis, J.L.3
  • 27
    • 0031147952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small-angle HeNe laser light scatter and the compressive modulus of articular cartilage
    • Kovach IS, Athanasiou KA. Small-angle HeNe laser light scatter and the compressive modulus of articular cartilage. J Orthop Res. 1997;15(3): 437-441
    • (1997) J Orthop Res. , vol.15 , Issue.3
    • Kovach, I.S.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 28
    • 0029917280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular theory of cartilage viscoelasticity
    • Kovach IS. A molecular theory of cartilage viscoelasticity. Biophys Chem. 1996;59(l-2): 61-73.
    • (1996) Biophys Chem. , vol.59 , Issue.1-2
    • Kovach, I.S.1
  • 30
    • 84903409210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional engineering of load-supporting soft tissues
    • Milne I, Ritchie RO, Karihaloo B, editors. Amsterdam, North Holland: Elsevier
    • Sun DDN, Leong KW. Functional engineering of load-supporting soft tissues. In: Milne I, Ritchie RO, Karihaloo B, editors. Comprehensive structural integrity. Amsterdam, North Holland: Elsevier; 2003. pp. 97-113.
    • (2003) Comprehensive Structural Integrity.
    • Sun, D.D.N.1    Leong, K.W.2
  • 31
    • 0027691225 scopus 로고
    • Constitutive modeling of articular cartilage and biomacromolecular solutions
    • Lai WM, Mow VC, Zhu W. Constitutive modeling of articular cartilage and biomacromolecular solutions. J Biomech Eng. 1993; 115(4B): 474-480
    • (1993) J Biomech Eng. , vol.115 , Issue.4 B
    • Lai, W.M.1    Mow, V.C.2    Zhu, W.3
  • 32
    • 0031608434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Articular cartilage: Tissue design and chondrocyte}matrix interactions
    • Buckwalter JA, Mankin HJ. Articular cartilage: tissue design and chondrocyte}matrix interactions. AAOS Inst Course Lect. 1998;47: 477-486
    • (1998) AAOS Inst Course Lect. , vol.47
    • Buckwalter, J.A.1    Mankin, H.J.2
  • 34
    • 0030152594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zone-specific cell biosynthetic activity in mature bovine articular cartilage: A new method, using confocal microscopic stereology and quantitative autoradiography
    • Wong M, Wuethrich P, Eggli P, Hunziker E. Zone-specific cell biosynthetic activity in mature bovine articular cartilage: a new method, using confocal microscopic stereology and quantitative autoradiography. J Orthop Res. 1996;14(3): 424-432
    • (1996) J Orthop Res. , vol.14 , Issue.3
    • Wong, M.1    Wuethrich, P.2    Eggli, P.3    Hunziker, E.4
  • 35
    • 0025084417 scopus 로고
    • Surpopulations of chondrocytes from different zones of pig articular cartilage. Isolation, growth and proteoglycan synthesis in culture
    • Siczkowski M, Watt FM. Surpopulations of chondrocytes from different zones of pig articular cartilage. Isolation, growth and proteoglycan synthesis in culture. J Cell Sci. 1990;97(Pt 2): 349-360
    • (1990) J Cell Sci. , vol.97 , Issue.PART2
    • Siczkowski, M.1    Watt, F.M.2
  • 36
    • 51749083093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Articular cartilage: Structure, injuries and review of management
    • Bhosale AM, Richardson JB. Articular cartilage: structure, injuries and review of management. Br Med. Bull. 2008;87: 77-95.
    • (2008) Br Med. Bull. , vol.87
    • Bhosale, A.M.1    Richardson, J.B.2
  • 37
    • 27244448926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biomechanical role of the chondrocyte pericellular matrix in articular cartilage
    • Alexopoulos LG, Setton LA, Guilak F. The biomechanical role of the chondrocyte pericellular matrix in articular cartilage. Acta Biomater. 2005;1(3): 317-325
    • (2005) Acta Biomater. , vol.1 , Issue.3
    • Alexopoulos, L.G.1    Setton, L.A.2    Guilak, F.3
  • 39
    • 0018983548 scopus 로고
    • Armstrong CG Biphasic creep and stress relaxation of articular cartilage in compression? Theory and experiments
    • Mow VC, Kuei SC, Lai WM, Armstrong CG Biphasic creep and stress relaxation of articular cartilage in compression? Theory and experiments. J Biomech Eng. 1980;102(1): 73-84.
    • (1980) J Biomech Eng. , vol.102 , Issue.1
    • Mow, V.C.1    Kuei, S.C.2    Lai, W.M.3
  • 40
    • 0027689336 scopus 로고
    • Viscoelastic shear properties of articular cartilage and the effects of glycosidase treatments
    • Zhu W, Mow VC, Koob TJ, Eyre DR. Viscoelastic shear properties of articular cartilage and the effects of glycosidase treatments. J Orthop Res. 1993;11(6): 771-781
    • (1993) J Orthop Res. , vol.11 , Issue.6
    • Zhu, W.1    Mow, V.C.2    Koob, T.J.3    Eyre, D.R.4
  • 42
    • 0022887540 scopus 로고
    • Tensile properties of human knee joint cartilage: I. Influence of ionic conditions, weight bearing, and fibrillation on the tensile modulus
    • Akizuki S, Mow VC, Müller F, Pita JC, Howell DS, Manicourt DH. Tensile properties of human knee joint cartilage: I. Influence of ionic conditions, weight bearing, and fibrillation on the tensile modulus. J Orthop Res. 1986;4(4): 379-392
    • (1986) J Orthop Res. , vol.4 , Issue.4
    • Akizuki, S.1    Mow, V.C.2    Müller, F.3    Pita, J.C.4    Howell, D.S.5    Manicourt, D.H.6
  • 43
    • 77949688957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zonal variations in microindentation properties of articular cartilage
    • Shin D, Lin JH, Agrawal CM, Athanasiou K, editors. Mar 16-19; New Orleans, LA. Rosemont (IL): Orthopaedic Research Society
    • Shin D, Lin JH, Agrawal CM, Athanasiou K, editors. Zonal variations in microindentation properties of articular cartilage. In: Transactions of the Orthopaedic Research Society 44th Annual Meeting; 1998 Mar 16-19; New Orleans, LA. Rosemont (IL): Orthopaedic Research Society; 1998. Vol 23, p. 316.
    • (1998) Transactions of the Orthopaedic Research Society 44th Annual Meeting; 1998 , vol.23
  • 44
    • 0031194440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depth-dependent confined compression modulus of full-thickness bovine articular cartilage
    • Schinagl RM, Gurskis D, Chen AC, Sah RL. Depth-dependent confined compression modulus of full-thickness bovine articular cartilage. J Orthop Res. 1997;15(4): 499-506.
    • (1997) J Orthop Res. , vol.15 , Issue.4
    • Schinagl, R.M.1    Gurskis, D.2    Chen, A.C.3    Sah, R.L.4
  • 45
    • 0028439550 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of the intrinsic mechanical properties of the human acetabular and femoral head cartilage
    • Athanasiou KA, Agarwal A, Dzida FJ. Comparative study of the intrinsic mechanical properties of the human acetabular and femoral head cartilage. J Orthop Res. 1994;12(3): 340-349
    • (1994) J Orthop Res. , vol.12 , Issue.3
    • Athanasiou, K.A.1    Agarwal, A.2    Dzida, F.J.3
  • 49
    • 0033035478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Articular cartilage repair: Are the intrinsic biological constraints undermining this process insuperable?
    • Hunziker EB. Articular cartilage repair: are the intrinsic biological constraints undermining this process insuperable? Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 1999;7(1): 15-28.
    • (1999) Osteoarthritis Cartilage. , vol.7 , Issue.1
    • Hunziker, E.B.1
  • 50
    • 0027288061 scopus 로고
    • Cell origin and differentiation in the repair of full-thickness defects of articular cartilage
    • Shapiro F, Koide S, Glimcher MJ. Cell origin and differentiation in the repair of full-thickness defects of articular cartilage. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1993;75(4): 532-553
    • (1993) J Bone Joint Surg Am. , vol.75 , Issue.4
    • Shapiro, F.1    Koide, S.2    Glimcher, M.J.3
  • 53
    • 0031661022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Articular cartilage: Injuries and potential for healing
    • Buckwalter JA. Articular cartilage: injuries and potential for healing. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1998;28(4): 192-202.
    • (1998) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. , vol.28 , Issue.4
    • Buckwalter, J.A.1
  • 55
    • 33744513898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related impairment of mesenchymal progenitor cell function
    • Stolzing A, Scutt A. Age-related impairment of mesenchymal progenitor cell function, Aging Cell, 2006;5(3): 213-224
    • (2006) Aging Cell , vol.5 , Issue.3
    • Stolzing, A.1    Scutt, A.2
  • 56
    • 0028066898 scopus 로고
    • Biological resurfacing: An alternative to total joint arthroplasty
    • Goldberg VM, Caplan AI. Biological resurfacing: an alternative to total joint arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 1994;17(9): 819-821
    • (1994) Orthopedics. , vol.17 , Issue.9
    • Goldberg, V.M.1    Caplan, A.I.2
  • 57
    • 0028031550 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of deep cartilage defects in the knee with autologous chondrocyte transplantation
    • Brittberg M, Lindahl A, Nilsson A, Ohlsson. C. Isaksson O, Peterson. L. Treatment of deep cartilage defects in the knee with autologous chondrocyte transplantation. N Engl J Med. 1994;331(14): 889-895
    • (1994) N Engl J Med. , vol.331 , Issue.14
    • Brittberg, M.1    Lindahl, A.2    Nilsson, A.3    Ohlsson, C.4    Isaksson, O.5    Peterson, L.6
  • 60
    • 77949758604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [home page on the Internet]. Massachusetts: Genzyme Corporation [cited. 2009 October 14]
    • Genzyme Corporation, Carticel.com [home page on the Internet]. Massachusetts: Genzyme Corporation [cited. 2009 October 14], Available from: http://www.carticel.com/patients/treatm.ent.aspx.
  • 61
    • 63049097756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repair of articular cartilage defects: Review and perspectives
    • Chiang H, Jiang CC. Repair of articular cartilage defects: review and perspectives. J Formos Med Assoc. 2009;108(2): 87-101.
    • (2009) J Formos Med Assoc. , vol.108 , Issue.2
    • Chiang, H.1    Jiang, C.C.2
  • 62
    • 9644301059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrocyte number and proteoglycan synthesis in the aging and osteoarthritic human articular cartilage
    • Bobacz K, Erlacher L, Smolen J, Soleiman A, Graninger WB. Chondrocyte number and proteoglycan synthesis in the aging and osteoarthritic human articular cartilage. Ann Rheum Dis. 2004;63(12): 1618-1622
    • (2004) Ann Rheum Dis. , vol.63 , Issue.12
    • Bobacz, K.1    Erlacher, L.2    Smolen, J.3    Soleiman, A.4    Graninger, W.B.5
  • 63
    • 0014124461 scopus 로고
    • The cell density of human articular and costal cartilage
    • Stockwell RA. The cell density of human articular and costal cartilage. J Anat. 1967;101(Pt 4):753-763
    • (1967) J Anat. , vol.101 , Issue.PART4
    • Stockwell, R.A.1
  • 64
    • 65549119655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Success rates and immunologic responses of autogenic, allogenic, and xenogenic treatments to repair articular cartilage defects
    • Revell CM, Athanasiou KA. Success rates and immunologic responses of autogenic, allogenic, and xenogenic treatments to repair articular cartilage defects. Tissue Eng Part B Rev. 2009;15(1): 1-15.
    • (2009) Tissue Eng Part B Rev. , vol.15 , Issue.1
    • Revell, C.M.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 65
    • 0031829049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mosaicplasty for the treatment of articular cartilage defects: Application in clinical practice
    • Hangody L, Kish G, Karpati Z, Udvarhelyi. I, Szigeti I, Bely M. Mosaicplasty for the treatment of articular cartilage defects: application in clinical practice. Orthopedics. 1998;21(7): 751-756
    • (1998) Orthopedics. , vol.21 , Issue.7
    • Hangody, L.1    Kish, G.2    Karpati, Z.3    Udvarhelyi, I.4    Szigeti, I.5    Bely, M.6
  • 67
    • 72149097076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteochondral autografting (mosaicplasty) in articular cartilage defects in the knee: Results at 5 to 9 years
    • Solheim E, Hegna J, Oyen J, Austgulen OK, Harlem T, Strand T. Osteochondral autografting (mosaicplasty) in articular cartilage defects in the knee: Results at 5 to 9 years. Knee. 2010;17(1): 84-87
    • (2010) Knee. , vol.17 , Issue.1
    • Solheim, E.1    Hegna, J.2    Oyen, J.3    Austgulen, O.K.4    Harlem, T.5    Strand, T.6
  • 68
    • 0025728963 scopus 로고
    • Tissue engineering: A perspective
    • Bell. E. Tissue engineering: a perspective. J Cell Biochem, 1991;45(3): 239-241
    • (1991) J Cell Biochem , vol.45 , Issue.3
    • Bell, E.1
  • 70
    • 0027595948 scopus 로고
    • Tissue engineering
    • Langer R, Vacanti JP. Tissue engineering. Science. 1993;260(5110): 920-926
    • (1993) Science. , vol.260 , Issue.5110
    • Langer, R.1    Vacanti, J.P.2
  • 72
    • 14244270059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid phenotypic changes in passaged articular chondrocyte subpopulations
    • Darling EM, Athanasiou KA. Rapid phenotypic changes in passaged articular chondrocyte subpopulations. J Orthop Res. 2005;23(2): 425-432
    • (2005) J Orthop Res. , vol.23 , Issue.2
    • Darling, E.M.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 73
    • 0031281348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Composition of cartilaginous tissue with mineralized, and non-mineralized zones formed, in vitro
    • Yu H, Grynpas M, Kan del RA. Composition of cartilaginous tissue with mineralized, and non-mineralized zones formed, in vitro. Biomaterials. 1997;18(21): 1425-1431
    • (1997) Biomaterials. , vol.18 , Issue.21
    • Yu, H.1    Grynpas, M.2    Kan Del, R.A.3
  • 74
    • 0024195329 scopus 로고
    • Differences between subpopulations of cultured, bovine articular chondrocytes. II. Proteoglycan metabolism
    • Aydelotte MB, Greenhill RR, Kuettner KE. Differences between subpopulations of cultured, bovine articular chondrocytes. II. Proteoglycan metabolism. Connect Tissue Res. 1988;18(3): 223-234
    • (1988) Connect Tissue Res. , vol.18 , Issue.3
    • Aydelotte, M.B.1    Greenhill, R.R.2    Kuettner, K.E.3
  • 75
    • 0024199333 scopus 로고
    • Differences between sub-populations of cultured bovine articular chondrocytes. I. Morphology and cartilage matrix production
    • Aydelotte MB, Kuettner KE. Differences between sub-populations of cultured bovine articular chondrocytes. I. Morphology and cartilage matrix production. Connect Tissue Res. 1988;18(3): 205-222
    • (1988) Connect Tissue Res. , vol.18 , Issue.3
    • Aydelotte, M.B.1    Kuettner, K.E.2
  • 76
    • 73949086464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal stem cells in regenerative medicine: Opportunities and challenges for articular cartilage and intervertebral disc tissue engineering
    • Richardson SM, Hoyland JA, Mobasheri R, Csaki C, Shakibaei M, Mobasheri A. Mesenchymal stem cells in regenerative medicine: Opportunities and challenges for articular cartilage and intervertebral disc tissue engineering. J Cell Physiol, 2010;222(1): 23-32.
    • (2010) J Cell Physiol , vol.222 , Issue.1
    • Richardson, S.M.1    Hoyland, J.A.2    Mobasheri, R.3    Csaki, C.4    Shakibaei, M.5    Mobasheri, A.6
  • 78
    • 0035515606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal, cell transfer for articular cartilage repair
    • Johnstone B, Yoo J. Mesenchymal, cell transfer for articular cartilage repair. Expert Opin Biol Ther."2001; 1(6): 915-921
    • (2001) Expert Opin Biol Ther. , vol.1 , Issue.6
    • Johnstone, B.1    Yoo, J.2
  • 81
    • 55249119042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal stem cells as a potential pool for cartilage tissue engineering
    • Csaki C, Schneider PR, Shakibaei M. Mesenchymal stem cells as a potential pool for cartilage tissue engineering. Ann Anat. 2008;190(5): 395-412.
    • (2008) Ann Anat. , vol.190 , Issue.5
    • Csaki, C.1    Schneider, P.R.2    Shakibaei, M.3
  • 85
    • 0034804599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BMP-6 enhances chondrogenesis in a subpopulation of human marrow stromal cells
    • Sekiya I, Colter DC, Prockop DJ. BMP-6 enhances chondrogenesis in a subpopulation of human marrow stromal cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2001;284(2): 411-418
    • (2001) Biochem Biophys Res Commun. , vol.284 , Issue.2
    • Sekiya, I.1    Colter, D.C.2    Prockop, D.J.3
  • 87
    • 57149099102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic compression maintains viability and induces chondrogenesis of human mesenchymal stem cells in fibrin gel scaffolds
    • Apr 9 [Epub ahead of print].
    • Pelaez D, Huang CY, Cheung HS. Cyclic compression maintains viability and induces chondrogenesis of human mesenchymal stem cells in fibrin gel scaffolds. Stem Cells Dev. 2008 Apr 9 [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2008) Stem Cells Dev.
    • Pelaez, D.1    Huang, C.Y.2    Cheung, H.S.3
  • 88
    • 48149096383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mesenchymal tissues-derived stem cells for in vivo chondrogenesis: Suitable conditions for cell therapy of cartilage defects in rabbit
    • Koga H, Muneta T, Nagase T, Nimura A, Ju YJ, Mochizuki T, Sekiya I. Comparison of mesenchymal tissues-derived stem cells for in vivo chondrogenesis: suitable conditions for cell therapy of cartilage defects in rabbit. Cell Tissue Res. 2008;333(2): 207-215
    • (2008) Cell Tissue Res. , vol.333 , Issue.2
    • Koga, H.1    Muneta, T.2    Nagase, T.3    Nimura, A.4    Ju, Y.J.5    Mochizuki, T.6    Sekiya, I.7
  • 89
    • 0037331189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cartilage-like gene expression in differentiated human stem cell spheroids: A comparison of bone marrow-derived and adipose tissue-derived stromal cells
    • Winter A, Breit S, Parsch D, Benz K, Steck E, Hauner H, Weber RM, Ewerbeck V, Richter W. Cartilage-like gene expression in differentiated human stem cell spheroids: a comparison of bone marrow-derived and adipose tissue-derived stromal cells. Arthritis Rheum. 2003;48(2): 418-429
    • (2003) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.48 , Issue.2
    • Winter, A.1    Breit, S.2    Parsch, D.3    Benz, K.4    Steck, E.5    Hauner, H.6    Weber, R.M.7    Ewerbeck, V.8    Richter, W.9
  • 90
    • 33847650121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of common pathways mediating differentiation of bone marrowand adipose tissue-derived human, mesenchymal stem cells into three mesenchymal lineages
    • Liu TM, Martina M, Hutmacher DW, Hui JH, Lee EH, Lim B. Identification of common pathways mediating differentiation of bone marrowand adipose tissue-derived human, mesenchymal stem cells into three mesenchymal lineages. Stem Cells. 2007;25(3): 750-760
    • (2007) Stem Cells. , vol.25 , Issue.3
    • Liu, T.M.1    Martina, M.2    Hutmacher, D.W.3    Hui, J.H.4    Lee, E.H.5    Lim, B.6
  • 91
    • 26444553353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells have the same osteogenic and chondrogenic potential as bone marrow-derived cells?
    • Im GI, Shin. YW, Lee KB. Do adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells have the same osteogenic and chondrogenic potential as bone marrow-derived cells? Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2005;13(10): 845-853
    • (2005) Osteoarthritis Cartilage. , vol.13 , Issue.10
    • Im, G.I.1    Shin, Y.W.2    Lee, K.B.3
  • 95
    • 49649129685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal stem cell-based repair of articular cartilage with polyglycolic acidhydroxyapatite biphasic scaffold
    • Zhou XZ, Leung VY, Dong QR, Cheung KM, Chan D, Lu WW. Mesenchymal stem cell-based repair of articular cartilage with polyglycolic acidhydroxyapatite biphasic scaffold. Int J Artif Organs. 2008;31(6): 480-489
    • (2008) Int J Artif Organs. , vol.31 , Issue.6
    • Zhou, X.Z.1    Leung, V.Y.2    Dong, Q.R.3    Cheung, K.M.4    Chan, D.5    Lu, W.W.6
  • 96
    • 33846851538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repair of full-thickness articular cartilage defects by cultured mesenchymal stem cells transfected with the transforming growth factor beta1 gene
    • Guo X, Zheng Q, Yang S, Shao Z, Yuan Q, Pan Z, Tang S, Liu K, Quan D. Repair of full-thickness articular cartilage defects by cultured mesenchymal stem cells transfected with the transforming growth factor beta1 gene. Biomed Mater. 2006;1(4): 206-215
    • (2006) Biomed Mater. , vol.1 , Issue.4
    • Guo, X.1    Zheng, Q.2    Yang, S.3    Shao, Z.4    Yuan, Q.5    Pan, Z.6    Tang, S.7    Liu, K.8    Quan, D.9
  • 97
    • 39749154084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased proliferation of human synovial mesenchymal, stem, cells with autologous human, serum: Comparisons with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and with fetal bovine serum
    • Nimura A, Muneta T, Koga H, Mochizuki T, Suzuki K, Makino H, Umezawa A, Sekiya I. Increased proliferation of human synovial mesenchymal, stem, cells with autologous human, serum: comparisons with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and with fetal bovine serum. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;58(2): 501-510
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.58 , Issue.2
    • Nimura, A.1    Muneta, T.2    Koga, H.3    Mochizuki, T.4    Suzuki, K.5    Makino, H.6    Umezawa, A.7    Sekiya, I.8
  • 98
  • 99
    • 1242295266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrogenic differentiation of adipose-derived adult stem cells in agarose, alginate, and gelatin scaffolds
    • Awad HA, Wickham MQ, Leddy HA, Gimble JM, Guilak F. Chondrogenic differentiation of adipose-derived adult stem cells in agarose, alginate, and gelatin scaffolds. Biomaterials. 2004;25(1.6): 3211-3222
    • (2004) Biomaterials. , vol.25 , Issue.16
    • Awad, H.A.1    Wickham, M.Q.2    Leddy, H.A.3    Gimble, J.M.4    Guilak, F.5
  • 100
    • 0036184589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human autologous culture expanded bone marrow mesenchymal cell transplantation for repair of cartilage defects in osteoarthritic knees
    • Wakitani S, Imoto K, Yamamoto T, Saito M, Murata N, Yoneda M. Human autologous culture expanded bone marrow mesenchymal cell transplantation for repair of cartilage defects in osteoarthritic knees. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2002;10(3): 199-206.
    • (2002) Osteoarthritis Cartilage. , vol.10 , Issue.3
    • Wakitani, S.1    Imoto, K.2    Yamamoto, T.3    Saito, M.4    Murata, N.5    Yoneda, M.6
  • 101
    • 9344222791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autologous bone marrow stromal cell transplantation for repair of fullthickness articular cartilage defects in human patellae: Two case reports
    • Wakitani S, Mitsuoka T, Nakamura N, Toritsuka Y, Nakamura Y, Horibe S. Autologous bone marrow stromal cell transplantation for repair of fullthickness articular cartilage defects in human patellae: two case reports. Cell Transplant. 2004;13(5): 595-600.
    • (2004) Cell Transplant. , vol.13 , Issue.5
    • Wakitani, S.1    Mitsuoka, T.2    Nakamura, N.3    Toritsuka, Y.4    Nakamura, Y.5    Horibe, S.6
  • 102
    • 39849100011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repair of articular cartilage defects in the patello-femoral joint with autologous bone marrow mesenchymal cell transplantation: Three case reports involving nine defects in five knees
    • Wakitani S, Nawata M, Tensho K, Okabe T, Machida H, Ohgushi H. Repair of articular cartilage defects in the patello-femoral joint with autologous bone marrow mesenchymal cell transplantation: three case reports involving nine defects in five knees. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2007;1(1): 74-79
    • (2007) J Tissue Eng Regen Med. , vol.1 , Issue.1
    • Wakitani, S.1    Nawata, M.2    Tensho, K.3    Okabe, T.4    Machida, H.5    Ohgushi, H.6
  • 104
    • 0034176844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic stem cell-derived chondrogenic differentiation, in vitro: Activation by BMP-2 and BMP-4
    • Kramer J, Hegert C, Guan K, Wobus AM, Muller PK, Rohwedel J. Embryonic stem cell-derived chondrogenic differentiation, in vitro: activation by BMP-2 and BMP-4. Mech Dev. 2000;92(2): 193-205.
    • (2000) Mech Dev. , vol.92 , Issue.2
    • Kramer, J.1    Hegert, C.2    Guan, K.3    Wobus, A.M.4    Muller, P.K.5    Rohwedel, J.6
  • 105
    • 0038445467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroscopic cartilage formation, with embryonic stem-cell-derived mesodermal progenitor cells
    • Nakayama N, Duryea D, Manoukian R, Chow G, Han CY. Macroscopic cartilage formation, with embryonic stem-cell-derived mesodermal progenitor cells. J Cell Sci. 2003;116(Pt 10): 2015-2028
    • (2003) J Cell Sci. , vol.116 , Issue.PART10
    • Nakayama, N.1    Duryea, D.2    Manoukian, R.3    Chow, G.4    Han, C.Y.5
  • 107
    • 0346496059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limb bud progenitor cells induce differentiation of pluripotent embryonic stem cells into chondrogenic lineage
    • Sui Y, Clarke T, Khillan JS. Limb bud progenitor cells induce differentiation of pluripotent embryonic stem cells into chondrogenic lineage. Differentiation, 2003;71(9-10): 578-585
    • (2003) Differentiation , vol.71 , Issue.9-10
    • Sui, Y.1    Clarke, T.2    Khillan, J.S.3
  • 108
    • 34748851909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue engineering with chondrogenically differentiated human embryonic stem cells
    • Koay EJ, Hoben GM, Athanasiou KA. Tissue engineering with chondrogenically differentiated human embryonic stem cells. Stem Cells. 2007;25(9): 2183-2190
    • (2007) Stem Cells. , vol.25 , Issue.9
    • Koay, E.J.1    Hoben, G.M.2    Athanasiou, K.A.3
  • 109
    • 68749104500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of serum-free, chemically defined conditions for human embryonic stem cell-derived fibrochondrogenesis
    • Koay EJ, Athanasiou KA. Development of serum-free, chemically defined conditions for human embryonic stem cell-derived fibrochondrogenesis. Tissue Eng Part A. 2009; 15(8): 2249-2257
    • (2009) Tissue Eng Part A. , vol.15 , Issue.8
    • Koay, E.J.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 110
    • 58549102321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo commitment and functional tissue regeneration using human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal cells
    • Hwang NS, Varghese S, Lee HJ, Zhang Z, Ye Z, Bae J, Cheng L, Elisseeff J. In vivo commitment and functional tissue regeneration using human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal cells. Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 2008; 105(52): 20641-20646
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sei USA , vol.105 , Issue.52
    • Hwang, N.S.1    Varghese, S.2    Lee, H.J.3    Zhang, Z.4    Ye, Z.5    Bae, J.6    Cheng, L.7    Elisseeff, J.8
  • 112
    • 38349182196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical steps toward a tissue-engineered cartilage implant using embryonic stem cells
    • Jukes JM, Moroni L, van Blitterswijk CA, de Boer J. Critical steps toward a tissue-engineered cartilage implant using embryonic stem cells. Tissue Eng Part A 2008; 14(1): 135-147
    • (2008) Tissue Eng Part A , vol.14 , Issue.1
    • Jukes, J.M.1    Moroni, L.2    Van Blitterswijk, C.A.3    De Boer, J.4
  • 113
    • 33746200928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of three-dimensional culture and growth factors on the chondrogenic differentiation of murine embryonic stem cells
    • Hwang NS, Kim MS, Sampattavanich S, Baek JH, Zhang Z, Elisseeff J. Effects of three-dimensional culture and growth factors on the chondrogenic differentiation of murine embryonic stem cells. Stem. Cells. 2006; 24(2): 284-291
    • (2006) Stem. Cells. , vol.24 , Issue.2
    • Hwang, N.S.1    Kim, M.S.2    Sampattavanich, S.3    Baek, J.H.4    Zhang, Z.5    Elisseeff, J.6
  • 114
    • 33745950257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of stem cells in orthopaedic surgery
    • Lee EH, Hui JH. The potential of stem cells in orthopaedic surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2006; 88(7): 841-851
    • (2006) J Bone Joint Surg Br. , vol.88 , Issue.7
    • Lee, E.H.1    Hui, J.H.2
  • 116
    • 0036714330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human feeders support prolonged undifferentiated growth of human inner cell masses and embryonic stem cells
    • Richards M, Fong CY, Chan WK, Wong PC, Bongso A. Human feeders support prolonged undifferentiated growth of human inner cell masses and embryonic stem cells. Nat Biotechnol. 2002; 20(9): 933-936
    • (2002) Nat Biotechnol. , vol.20 , Issue.9
    • Richards, M.1    Fong, C.Y.2    Chan, W.K.3    Wong, P.C.4    Bongso, A.5
  • 117
    • 27544452009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low oxygen tension enhances chondroinduction by demineralized bone matrix in human dermal fibroblasts in vitro
    • Mizuno S, Glowacki J. Low oxygen tension enhances chondroinduction by demineralized bone matrix in human dermal fibroblasts in vitro. Cells Tissues Organs. 2005; 180(3): 151-158
    • (2005) Cells Tissues Organs. , vol.180 , Issue.3
    • Mizuno, S.1    Glowacki, J.2
  • 118
    • 14944367683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro engineering of cartilage: Effects of serum substitutes, TGF-beta, and lL-1alpha
    • Glowacki J, Yates KE, Maclean R, Mizuno S. In vitro engineering of cartilage: effects of serum substitutes, TGF-beta, and lL-1alpha. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2005; 8(3): 200-208
    • (2005) Orthod Craniofac Res. , vol.8 , Issue.3
    • Glowacki, J.1    Yates, K.E.2    Maclean, R.3    Mizuno, S.4
  • 119
    • 1042289599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New chondrocyte genes discovered by representational difference analysis of chondroinduced human fibroblasts
    • Yates KE, Forbes RL, Glowacki J. New chondrocyte genes discovered by representational difference analysis of chondroinduced human fibroblasts. Cells Tissues Organs. 2004; 176(l-3): 41-53.
    • (2004) Cells Tissues Organs. , vol.176 , Issue.1-3
    • Yates, K.E.1    Forbes, R.L.2    Glowacki, J.3
  • 120
    • 0030601329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondroinduction of human dermal fibroblasts by demineralized bone in three-dimensional culture
    • Mizuno S, Glowacki J. Chondroinduction of human dermal fibroblasts by demineralized bone in three-dimensional culture. Exp Cell Res. 1996; 227(l): 89-97.
    • (1996) Exp Cell Res. , vol.227 , Issue.1
    • Mizuno, S.1    Glowacki, J.2
  • 121
    • 0141789567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene expression changes in an in vitro model of chondroinduction: A comparison of two methods
    • Yates KE, Glowacki J. Gene expression changes in an in vitro model of chondroinduction: a comparison of two methods. Wound Repair Regen. 2003; 11(5): 386-392
    • (2003) Wound Repair Regen. , vol.11 , Issue.5
    • Yates, K.E.1    Glowacki, J.2
  • 122
    • 33846258735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and chondroinduction of a dermis-isolated, aggrecan-sensitive subpopulation with high chondrogenic potential
    • Deng Y, Hu JC, Athanasiou KA. Isolation and chondroinduction of a dermis-isolated, aggrecan-sensitive subpopulation with high chondrogenic potential. Arthritis Rheum. 2007; 56(1): 168-176
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.56 , Issue.1
    • Deng, Y.1    Hu, J.C.2    Athanasiou, K.A.3
  • 124
    • 4444303860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of dermis-derived multipotent cells into insulin-producing pancreatic cells in vitro
    • Shi CM, Cheng TM. Differentiation of dermis-derived multipotent cells into insulin-producing pancreatic cells in vitro. World J Gastroenterol. 2004; 10(17): 2550-2552
    • (2004) World J Gastroenterol. , vol.10 , Issue.17
    • Shi, C.M.1    Cheng, T.M.2
  • 125
    • 0042172977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of hair follicle dermal cells in wound healing and induction
    • Gharzi A. Reynolds AJ, Jahoda CA. Plasticity of hair follicle dermal cells in wound healing and induction. Exp Dermatol, 2003; 12(2): 126-136
    • (2003) Exp Dermatol , vol.12 , Issue.2
    • Gharzi, A.1    Reynolds, A.J.2    Jahoda, C.A.3
  • 126
    • 0030025664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular reactions to bone-derived material
    • Glowacki J. Cellular reactions to bone-derived material. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1996; (324): 47-54.
    • (1996) Clin Orthop Relat Res. , Issue.324
    • Glowacki, J.1
  • 127
  • 128
    • 20444384401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in the extracellular matrix proteoglycan profile in Dupuytren's contracture affect the palmar fascia
    • Kozma EM, Olczyk K, Wisowski G, Glowacki A, Bobinski R. Alterations in the extracellular matrix proteoglycan profile in Dupuytren's contracture affect the palmar fascia. J Biochem (Tokyo). 2005; 137(4): 463-476
    • (2005) J Biochem (Tokyo). , vol.137 , Issue.4
    • Kozma, E.M.1    Olczyk, K.2    Wisowski, G.3    Glowacki, A.4    Bobinski, R.5
  • 129
    • 0030250457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional composite of demineralized bone powder and collagen for in vitro analysis of chondroinduction of human dermal fibroblasts
    • Mizuno S, Glowacki J. Three-dimensional composite of demineralized bone powder and collagen for in vitro analysis of chondroinduction of human dermal fibroblasts. Biomaterials. 1996; 17(18): 1819-1825
    • (1996) Biomaterials. , vol.17 , Issue.18
    • Mizuno, S.1    Glowacki, J.2
  • 130
    • 0141471198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered expression of connective tissue genes in postnatal chondroinduced human dermal fibroblasts
    • Yates KE, Glowacki J. Altered expression of connective tissue genes in postnatal chondroinduced human dermal fibroblasts. Connect Tissue Res. 2003; 44(3-4): 121-127
    • (2003) Connect Tissue Res. , vol.44 , Issue.3-4
    • Yates, K.E.1    Glowacki, J.2
  • 131
    • 0035325041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early shifts in gene expression during chondroinduction of human dermal fibroblasts
    • 131, Yates KE, Mizuno S, Glowacki J. Early shifts in gene expression during chondroinduction of human dermal fibroblasts. Exp Cell Res. 2001; 265(2): 203-211
    • (2001) Exp Cell Res. , vol.265 , Issue.2
    • Yates, K.E.1    Mizuno, S.2    Glowacki, J.3
  • 132
    • 14944348132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of TGF-beta/BMP pathways signaled by demineralized bone powder and BMP-2 in human dermal fibroblasts
    • Zhou S, Glowacki J, Yates KE. Comparison of TGF-beta/BMP pathways signaled by demineralized bone powder and BMP-2 in human dermal fibroblasts. J Bone Miner Res. 2004; 19(10): 1732-1741
    • (2004) J Bone Miner Res. , vol.19 , Issue.10
    • Zhou, S.1    Glowacki, J.2    Yates, K.E.3
  • 139
    • 0022569489 scopus 로고
    • Hyaluronic acid bonded to cell-culture surfaces stimulates chondrogenesis in stage 24 limb mesenchyme cell cultures
    • Kujawa MJ, Caplan AI. Hyaluronic acid bonded to cell-culture surfaces stimulates chondrogenesis in stage 24 limb mesenchyme cell cultures. Dev Biol. 1986; 114(2): 504-518
    • (1986) Dev Biol. , vol.114 , Issue.2
    • Kujawa, M.J.1    Caplan, A.I.2
  • 140
    • 0035674325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of oxygen tension and alginate encapsulation on restoration of the differentiated phenotype of passaged chondrocytes
    • Murphy CL, Sambanis A. Effect of oxygen tension and alginate encapsulation on restoration of the differentiated phenotype of passaged chondrocytes. Tissue Eng. 2001; 7(6): 791-803.
    • (2001) Tissue Eng. , vol.7 , Issue.6
    • Murphy, C.L.1    Sambanis, A.2
  • 141
    • 0033816039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marrow stromal cells embedded in alginate for repair of osteochondral defects
    • Diduch DR, Jordan LC, Mierisch CM, Balian G. Marrow stromal cells embedded in alginate for repair of osteochondral defects. Arthroscopy. 2000; 16(6): 571-577
    • (2000) Arthroscopy. , vol.16 , Issue.6
    • Diduch, D.R.1    Jordan, L.C.2    Mierisch, C.M.3    Balian, G.4
  • 142
    • 0034743317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrocyte differentiation is modulated by frequency and duration of cyclic compressive loading
    • Elder SH, Goldstein SA, Kimura JH, Soslowsky LJ, Spengler DM. Chondrocyte differentiation is modulated by frequency and duration of cyclic compressive loading. Ann Biomed Eng. 2001; 29(6): 476-482
    • (2001) Ann Biomed Eng. , vol.29 , Issue.6
    • Elder, S.H.1    Goldstein, S.A.2    Kimura, J.H.3    Soslowsky, L.J.4    Spengler, D.M.5
  • 143
    • 0019492908 scopus 로고
    • Role of collagenous matrices in the adhesion and growth of cells
    • Kleinman HK, Klebe RJ, Martin GR. Role of collagenous matrices in the adhesion and growth of cells. J Cell Biol. 1981; 88(3): 473-485
    • (1981) J Cell Biol. , vol.88 , Issue.3
    • Kleinman, H.K.1    Klebe, R.J.2    Martin, G.R.3
  • 145
  • 146
    • 0033752925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Articular cartilage chondrocytes in type i and type II coIlagen-GAG matrices exhibit contractile behavior in vitro
    • Lee CR, Breinan HA, Nehrer S, Spector M. Articular cartilage chondrocytes in type I and type II coIlagen-GAG matrices exhibit contractile behavior in vitro. Tissue Eng. 2000; 6(5): 555-565
    • (2000) Tissue Eng. , vol.6 , Issue.5
    • Lee, C.R.1    Breinan, H.A.2    Nehrer, S.3    Spector, M.4
  • 147
    • 0026597147 scopus 로고
    • Gel casting of resorbable polymers. 2. In-vitro degradation of bone graft substitutes
    • Coombes AG, Heckman JD. Gel casting of resorbable polymers. 2. In-vitro degradation of bone graft substitutes. Biomaterials. 1992; 13(5): 297-307.
    • (1992) Biomaterials. , vol.13 , Issue.5
    • Coombes, A.G.1    Heckman, J.D.2
  • 151
    • 65549134284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional PLGA scaffolds for chondrogenesis of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells
    • Park K, Cho KJ, Kim JJ, Kim IH, Han DK. Functional PLGA scaffolds for chondrogenesis of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Macromol Biosci. 2009; 9(3): 221-229
    • (2009) Macromol Biosci. , vol.9 , Issue.3
    • Park, K.1    Cho, K.J.2    Kim, J.J.3    Kim, I.H.4    Han, D.K.5
  • 152
    • 75549086216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of chondrogenesis of human adipose derived stem cells in a hyaluronan-enriched microenvironment
    • Wu SC, Chang JK, Wang CK, Wang GJ, Ho ML. Enhancement of chondrogenesis of human adipose derived stem cells in a hyaluronan-enriched microenvironment. Biomaterials. 2010; 31(4): 631-640
    • (2010) Biomaterials. , vol.31 , Issue.4
    • Wu, S.C.1    Chang, J.K.2    Wang, C.K.3    Wang, G.J.4    Ho, M.L.5
  • 153
    • 0036145104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A biodegradable composite scaffold for cell transplantation
    • Ameer GA, Mahmoocl TA, Langer R. A biodegradable composite scaffold for cell transplantation, J Orthop Res. 2002; 20(l): 16-19
    • (2002) J Orthop Res. , vol.20 , Issue.1
    • Ameer, G.A.1    Mahmoocl, T.A.2    Langer, R.3
  • 154
    • 0036019365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo mesenchymal cell recruitment by a scaffold loaded with transforming growth factor beta 1 and the potential for in situ chondrogenesis
    • Huang Q, Goh JC, Hutmacher DW, Lee EH. In vivo mesenchymal cell recruitment by a scaffold loaded with transforming growth factor beta 1 and the potential for in situ chondrogenesis. Tissue Eng. 2002; 8(3): 469-482
    • (2002) Tissue Eng. , vol.8 , Issue.3
    • Huang, Q.1    Goh, J.C.2    Hutmacher, D.W.3    Lee, E.H.4
  • 155
    • 0033970511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue-engineered cartilage using serially passaged articular chondrocytes. Chondrocytes in alginate, combined in vivo with a synthetic (E210) or biologic biodegradable carrier (DBM)
    • Marijnissen WJ, van Osch GJ, Aigner J, Verwoerd-Verhoef HL, Verhaar JA, Tissue-engineered cartilage using serially passaged articular chondrocytes. Chondrocytes in alginate, combined in vivo with a synthetic (E210) or biologic biodegradable carrier (DBM). Biomaterials. 2000; 21(6): 571-580
    • (2000) Biomaterials. , vol.21 , Issue.6
    • Marijnissen, W.J.1    Van Osch, G.J.2    Aigner, J.3    Verwoerd-Verhoef, H.L.4    Verhaar, J.A.5
  • 156
    • 55749100987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanotechnology and nanomaterials: Promises for improved tissue regeneration
    • Zhang L, Webster TJ. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials: promises for improved tissue regeneration, Nanotoday. 2009; 4(l): 66-80.
    • (2009) Nanotoday. , vol.4 , Issue.1
    • Zhang, L.1    Webster, T.J.2
  • 157
    • 3342981338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional nanofibrous scaffold for cartilage tissue engineering using human mesenchymal stem cells
    • Li WJ, Tuli R, Okafor C, Derfoul A, Danielson KG, Hall DJ, Tuan RS. A three-dimensional nanofibrous scaffold for cartilage tissue engineering using human mesenchymal stem cells. Biomaterials. 2005; 26(6): 599-609.
    • (2005) Biomaterials. , vol.26 , Issue.6
    • Li, W.J.1    Tuli, R.2    Okafor, C.3    Derfoul, A.4    Danielson, K.G.5    Hall, D.J.6    Tuan, R.S.7
  • 158
    • 43649088920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-nanofiber-based cartilage tissue engineering using improved cell seeding, growth factor, and bioreactor technologies
    • Li WJ, Jiang YJ, Tuan RS. Cell-nanofiber-based cartilage tissue engineering using improved cell seeding, growth factor, and bioreactor technologies. Tissue Eng Part A. 2008; 14(5): 639-648
    • (2008) Tissue Eng Part A. , vol.14 , Issue.5
    • Li, W.J.1    Jiang, Y.J.2    Tuan, R.S.3
  • 159
    • 10644242750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated chondrocyte functions on NaOH-treated PLGA scaffolds
    • Park GE, Pattison MA, Park K, Webster TJ. Accelerated chondrocyte functions on NaOH-treated PLGA scaffolds. Biomaterials. 2005; 26(16): 3075-3082
    • (2005) Biomaterials. , vol.26 , Issue.16
    • Park, G.E.1    Pattison, Ma.2    Park, K.3    Webster, T.J.4
  • 160
    • 0019312647 scopus 로고
    • Growth and differentiation of primary chick embryonic chondrocytes on agar plates
    • Yasumoto S, Kondo S, Kato Y. Growth and differentiation of primary chick embryonic chondrocytes on agar plates. Jpn J Exp Med. 1980; 50(3): 221-224
    • (1980) Jpn J Exp Med. , vol.50 , Issue.3
    • Yasumoto, S.1    Kondo, S.2    Kato, Y.3
  • 161
    • 0022540911 scopus 로고
    • Type X collagen synthesis during in vitro development of chick embryo tibial chondrocytes
    • Castagnola P, Moro G, Descalzi-Cancedda F, Cancedda R. Type X collagen synthesis during in vitro development of chick embryo tibial chondrocytes. J Cell Biol. 1986; 102(6): 2310-2317
    • (1986) J Cell Biol. , vol.102 , Issue.6
    • Castagnola, P.1    Moro, G.2    Descalzi-Cancedda, F.3    Cancedda, R.4
  • 162
    • 0022640102 scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone potentiates colony formation of epiphyseal chondrocytes in suspension culture
    • Lindahl A, Isgaard J, Nilsson A, Isaksson OG. Growth hormone potentiates colony formation of epiphyseal chondrocytes in suspension culture. Endocrinology. 1986; 118(5): 1843-1848
    • (1986) Endocrinology. , vol.118 , Issue.5
    • Lindahl, A.1    Isgaard, J.2    Nilsson, A.3    Isaksson, O.G.4
  • 163
    • 0023196471 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor i on colony formation of epiphyseal chondrocytes in suspension culture in rats of different ages
    • Lindahl A, Isgaard J, Carlsson L, Isaksson OG. Differential effects of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor I on colony formation of epiphyseal chondrocytes in suspension culture in rats of different ages. Endocrinology. 1987; 121(3): 1061-1069
    • (1987) Endocrinology. , vol.121 , Issue.3
    • Lindahl, A.1    Isgaard, J.2    Carlsson, L.3    Isaksson, O.G.4
  • 164
    • 0023617009 scopus 로고
    • Effects of growth hormone and insulinlike growth factor-I on colony formation of rabbit epiphyseal chondrocytes at different stages of maturation
    • Lindahl A, Nilsson. A, Isaksson OG. Effects of growth hormone and insulinlike growth factor-I on colony formation of rabbit epiphyseal chondrocytes at different stages of maturation. J Endocrinol. 1987; 115(2): 263-271
    • (1987) J Endocrinol. , vol.115 , Issue.2
    • Lindahl, A.1    Nilsson, A.2    Isaksson, O.G.3
  • 167
    • 33646586665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A self-assembling process in articular cartilage tissue engineering
    • Hu JC, Athanasiou KA. A self-assembling process in articular cartilage tissue engineering. Tissue engineering. 2006; 12(4): 969-979
    • (2006) Tissue Engineering. , vol.12 , Issue.4
    • Hu, J.C.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 170
    • 16644365884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased rate of chondrocyte aggregation in a wavy-walled bioreactor
    • Bueno EM, Bilgen B, Carrier RL, Barabino GA. Increased rate of chondrocyte aggregation in a wavy-walled bioreactor. Biotechnol Bioeng. 2004; 88(6): 767-777
    • (2004) Biotechnol Bioeng. , vol.88 , Issue.6
    • Bueno, E.M.1    Bilgen, B.2    Carrier, R.L.3    Barabino, G.A.4
  • 171
    • 0032990771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thickness of human articular cartilage in joints of the lower limb
    • Shepherd DE, Seedhom BB. Thickness of human articular cartilage in joints of the lower limb. Ann Rheum Dis. 1999; 58(l): 27-34.
    • (1999) Ann Rheum Dis. , vol.58 , Issue.1
    • De Shepherd1    Seedhom, B.B.2
  • 172
    • 66249102002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of temporal hydrostatic pressure on tissue-engineered bovine articular cartilage constructs
    • Elder BD, Athanasiou KA. Effects of temporal hydrostatic pressure on tissue-engineered bovine articular cartilage constructs. Tissue Eng Part A. 2009; 15(5): 1151-1158
    • (2009) Tissue Eng Part A. , vol.15 , Issue.5
    • Elder, B.D.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 173
    • 48649099269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic and additive effects of hydrostatic pressure and growth factors on tissue formation
    • Elder BD, Athanasiou KA. Synergistic and additive effects of hydrostatic pressure and growth factors on tissue formation. PLoS ONE. 2008; 3(6): e2341.
    • (2008) PLoS ONE. , vol.3 , Issue.6
    • Elder, B.D.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 174
    • 57349126159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic assessment of growth factor treatment on biochemical and biomechanical properties of engineered articular cartilage constructs
    • Elder BD, Athanasiou KA. Systematic assessment of growth factor treatment on biochemical and biomechanical properties of engineered articular cartilage constructs. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2009; 17(1): 114-123
    • (2009) Osteoarthritis Cartilage. , vol.17 , Issue.1
    • Elder, B.D.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 177
    • 33751191873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repair of superficial osteochondral defects with an autologous scaffold-free cartilage construct in a caprine model: Implantation method and short-term results
    • Brehm W, Aklin B, Yamashita T, Rieser F, Trub T, Jakob RP, MainilVarlet P. Repair of superficial osteochondral defects with an autologous scaffold-free cartilage construct in a caprine model: implantation method and short-term results. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2006; 14(12): 1214-1226
    • (2006) Osteoarthritis Cartilage. , vol.14 , Issue.12
    • Brehm, W.1    Aklin, B.2    Yamashita, T.3    Rieser, F.4    Trub, T.5    Jakob, R.P.6    Mainilvarlet, P.7
  • 178
    • 33746397618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaffoldfree, engineered porcine cartilage construct for cartilage defect repair- In vitro and in vivo study
    • Park K, Huang J, Azar F, Jin RL, Min BH, Han DK, Hasty K. Scaffoldfree, engineered porcine cartilage construct for cartilage defect repair- in vitro and in vivo study. Artif Organs. 2006; 30(8): 586-596
    • (2006) Artif Organs. , vol.30 , Issue.8
    • Park, K.1    Huang, J.2    Azar, F.3    Jin, R.L.4    Min, B.H.5    Han, D.K.6    Hasty, K.7
  • 179
    • 49149119457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of initial cell seeding in self assembly of articular cartilage
    • Revell CM, Reynolds CE, Athanasiou KA, Effects of initial cell seeding in self assembly of articular cartilage. Ann Biomed Eng. 2008; 36(9): 1441-1448
    • (2008) Ann Biomed Eng. , vol.36 , Issue.9
    • Revell, C.M.1    Reynolds, C.E.2    Athanasiou, K.A.3
  • 180
    • 0029741899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of articular cartilage: I. the spatial and temporal patterns of collagen types
    • Morrison EH, Ferguson MW, Bayliss MT, Archer CW. The development of articular cartilage: I. The spatial and temporal patterns of collagen types. J Anat. 1996; 189(Pt l): 9-22.
    • (1996) J Anat. , vol.189 , Issue.PART L
    • Morrison, E.H.1    Ferguson, M.W.2    Bayliss, M.T.3    Archer, C.W.4
  • 181
    • 0028107165 scopus 로고
    • Expression and functional involvement of N-cadherin in embryonic limb chondrogenesis
    • Oberlender SA, Tuan RS. Expression and functional involvement of N-cadherin in embryonic limb chondrogenesis. Development. 1994; 120(1): 177-187
    • (1994) Development. , vol.120 , Issue.1
    • Oberlender, S.A.1    Tuan, R.S.2
  • 182
    • 57649134250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrocyte aggregation in suspension culture is GFOGER-GPP- And beta 1 integrin-dependent
    • Gigout A, Jolicoeur M, Nelea M, Raynal N, Farndale R, Buschmann MD. Chondrocyte aggregation in suspension culture is GFOGER-GPP- and beta 1 integrin-dependent. J Biol Chem. 2008; 283(46): 31522-31530
    • (2008) J Biol Chem. , vol.283 , Issue.46
    • Gigout, A.1    Jolicoeur, M.2    Nelea, M.3    Raynal, N.4    Farndale, R.5    Buschmann, M.D.6
  • 183
    • 0032493643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation, cloning, and sequence analysis of the integrin subunit alpha 10, a beta 1-associated collagen binding integrin expressed on chondrocytes
    • Camper L, Hellman U, Lundgren-Akerlund E. Isolation, cloning, and sequence analysis of the integrin subunit alpha 10, a beta 1-associated collagen binding integrin expressed on chondrocytes. J Biol. Chem. 1998; 273(32): 20383-20389
    • (1998) J Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , Issue.32
    • Camper, L.1    Hellman, U.2    Lundgren-Akerlund, E.3
  • 185
    • 0037457690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of pericellular matrix in development of a mechanically functional neocartilage
    • Graff RD, Kelley SS, Lee GM. Role of pericellular matrix in development of a mechanically functional neocartilage. Biotechnol Bioeng. 2003; 82(4): 457-464
    • (2003) Biotechnol Bioeng. , vol.82 , Issue.4
    • Graff, R.D.1    Kelley, S.S.2    Lee, G.M.3
  • 186
    • 5044249579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyaline cartilage engineered by chondrocytes in pellet culture: Histological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural analysis in comparison with cartilage expiants
    • Zhang Z, McCaffery JM, Spencer RG, Francomano CA. Hyaline cartilage engineered by chondrocytes in pellet culture: histological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural analysis in comparison with cartilage expiants. J Anat. 2004; 205(3): 229-237
    • (2004) J Anat. , vol.205 , Issue.3
    • Zhang, Z.1    McCaffery, J.M.2    Spencer, R.G.3    Francomano, C.A.4
  • 189
    • 0037255442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel two-step method for the formation of tissue-engineered cartilage by mature bovine chondrocytes: The alginate-recovered-chondrocyte (ARC) method
    • Masuda K, Sah RL, Hejna MJ, Thonar EJ. A novel two-step method for the formation of tissue-engineered cartilage by mature bovine chondrocytes: The alginate-recovered-chondrocyte (ARC) method. J Orthop Res. 2003; 21(1): 139-148
    • (2003) J Orthop Res. , vol.21 , Issue.1
    • Masuda, K.1    Sah, R.L.2    Hejna, M.J.3    Thonar, E.J.4
  • 190
    • 33745796570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of intermittent hydrostatic pressure on self-assembled articular cartilage constructs
    • Hu JC, Athanasiou KA. The effects of intermittent hydrostatic pressure on self-assembled articular cartilage constructs. Tissue Eng. 2006; 12(5): 1337-1344
    • (2006) Tissue Eng. , vol.12 , Issue.5
    • Hu, J.C.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 192
    • 11844297415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The differential adhesion hypothesis: A direct evaluation
    • Foty RA, Steinberg MS. The differential adhesion hypothesis: a direct evaluation. Dev Biol. 2005; 278(l): 255-263
    • (2005) Dev Biol. , vol.278 , Issue.1
    • Foty, R.A.1    Steinberg, M.S.2
  • 193
    • 27944497333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue cells feel and respond to the stiffness of their substrate
    • Discher DE, Janmey P, Wang YL. Tissue cells feel and respond to the stiffness of their substrate. Science. 2005; 310(5751): 1139-1143
    • (2005) Science. , vol.310 , Issue.5751
    • De Discher1    Janmey, P.2    Wang, Y.L.3
  • 194
    • 34547814216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential adhesion in morphogenesis: A modern view
    • Steinberg MS. Differential adhesion in morphogenesis: a modern view. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2007; 17(4): 281-286
    • (2007) Curr Opin Genet Dev. , vol.17 , Issue.4
    • Steinberg, M.S.1
  • 195
    • 0023931326 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in chondrocyte cytoskeletal architecture during phenotypic modulation by retinoic acid and dihydrocytochalasin B-induced reexpression
    • Brown PD, Benya PD. Alterations in chondrocyte cytoskeletal architecture during phenotypic modulation by retinoic acid and dihydrocytochalasin B-induced reexpression. J Cell Biol. 1988; 106(1): 171-179
    • (1988) J Cell Biol. , vol.106 , Issue.1
    • Brown, P.D.1    Benya, P.D.2
  • 196
    • 0024254826 scopus 로고
    • Modulation and reexpression of the chondrocyte phenotype; mediation by cell shape and microfilament modification
    • Benya PD. Modulation and reexpression of the chondrocyte phenotype; mediation by cell shape and microfilament modification. Pathol Immunopathol Res. 1988; 7(l-2): 51-54
    • (1988) Pathol Immunopathol Res. , vol.7 , Issue.1-2
    • Benya, P.D.1
  • 199
    • 84934437662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrocyte signaling and artificial matrices for articular cartilage engineering
    • Yoon DM, Fisher JP. Chondrocyte signaling and artificial matrices for articular cartilage engineering. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2006; 585: 67-86.
    • (2006) Adv Exp Med Biol. , vol.585
    • Yoon, D.M.1    Fisher, J.P.2
  • 200
    • 33746426202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expansion on specific substrates regulates the phenotype and differentiation capacity of human articular chondrocytes
    • Barbero A, Grogan SP, Mainil-Varlet P, Martin I. Expansion on specific substrates regulates the phenotype and differentiation capacity of human articular chondrocytes. J Cell Biochem. 2006; 98(5): 1140-1149
    • (2006) J Cell Biochem. , vol.98 , Issue.5
    • Barbero, A.1    Grogan, S.P.2    Mainil-Varlet, P.3    Martin, I.4
  • 201
    • 2942567997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crosslinking density influences chondrocyte metabolism in dynamically loaded photocrosslinked polyethylene glycol hydrogels
    • Bryant SJ, Chowdhury TT, Lee DA, Bader DL, Anseth KS. Crosslinking density influences chondrocyte metabolism in dynamically loaded photocrosslinked polyethylene glycol) hydrogels. Ann Biomed Eng. 2004; 32(3): 407-417
    • (2004) Ann Biomed Eng. , vol.32 , Issue.3
    • Bryant, S.J.1    Chowdhury, T.T.2    Lee, D.A.3    Bader, D.L.4    Anseth, K.S.5
  • 202
    • 4344699758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crosslinking density influences the morphology of chondrocytes photoencapsulated in PEG hydrogels during the application of compressive strain
    • Bryant SJ, Anseth KS, Lee DA, Bader DL. Crosslinking density influences the morphology of chondrocytes photoencapsulated in PEG hydrogels during the application of compressive strain. J Orthop Res. 2004; 22(5): 1143-1149
    • (2004) J Orthop Res. , vol.22 , Issue.5
    • Bryant, S.J.1    Anseth, K.S.2    Lee, D.A.3    Bader, D.L.4
  • 203
    • 0035168305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological responses to materials
    • Anderson JM. Biological responses to materials. Annu Rev Mat Res. 2001; 31: 81-110.
    • (2001) Annu Rev Mat Res. , vol.31
    • Anderson, J.M.1
  • 205
    • 0015789394 scopus 로고
    • The factor affecting the spreading of chondrocytes upon inorganic substrate
    • Takeichi M. The factor affecting the spreading of chondrocytes upon inorganic substrate. J Cell Sci. 1973; 13(1): 193-204,
    • (1973) J Cell Sci. , vol.13 , Issue.1
    • Takeichi, M.1
  • 206
    • 0016704773 scopus 로고
    • Pituitary fibroblast growth factor as a stimulator of growth in cultured rabbit articular chondrocytes
    • Jones KL, Addison J. Pituitary fibroblast growth factor as a stimulator of growth in cultured rabbit articular chondrocytes. Endocrinology. 1975; 97(2): 359-365
    • (1975) Endocrinology. , vol.97 , Issue.2
    • Jones, K.L.1    Addison, J.2
  • 207
    • 0015251879 scopus 로고
    • A pituitary growth-promoting factor for articular chondrocytes in monolayer culture
    • Corvol MT, Malemud CJ, Sokoloff L. A pituitary growth-promoting factor for articular chondrocytes in monolayer culture. Endocrinology. 1972; 90(1): 262-271
    • (1972) Endocrinology. , vol.90 , Issue.1
    • Corvol, M.T.1    Malemud, C.J.2    Sokoloff, L.3
  • 208
    • 24344502441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioactive scaffold design for articular cartilage engineering
    • Moore J, Zouridakis G, editors. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press LLC
    • Darling EM, Athanasiou KA. Bioactive scaffold design for articular cartilage engineering. In: Moore J, Zouridakis G, editors. Biomedical technology and devices handbook. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press LLC; 2004.
    • (2004) Biomedical Technology and Devices Handbook.
    • Darling, E.M.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 209
    • 50049120787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P188 reduces cell death and IGF-I reduces GAG release following single-impact loading of articular cartilage
    • Natoli RM, Athanasiou KA. P188 reduces cell death and IGF-I reduces GAG release following single-impact loading of articular cartilage. J Biomech Eng. 2008; 130(4): 041012.
    • (2008) J Biomech Eng. , vol.130 , Issue.4
    • Natoli, R.M.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 210
    • 0347602114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrocyte apoptosis induced by collagen degradation: Inhibition by caspase inhibitors and IGF-I
    • Lo MY, Kim HT. Chondrocyte apoptosis induced by collagen degradation: inhibition by caspase inhibitors and IGF-I, J Orthop Res. 2004; 22(1): 140-144
    • (2004) J Orthop Res. , vol.22 , Issue.1
    • Lo, M.Y.1    Kim, H.T.2
  • 212
    • 27944506373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth factor impact on articular cartilage subpopulations
    • Darling EM, Athanasiou KA. Growth factor impact on articular cartilage subpopulations. Cell Tissue Res. 2005; 322(3): 463-473
    • (2005) Cell Tissue Res. , vol.322 , Issue.3
    • Darling, E.M.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 213
    • 1642356717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor is not a potent regulator of anabolic and catabolic gene expression in adult human articular chondrocytes
    • Bau B, McKenna LA, Soeder S, Fan Z, Pecht A, Aigner T. Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor is not a potent regulator of anabolic and catabolic gene expression in adult human articular chondrocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2004; 316(4): 984-990
    • (2004) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.316 , Issue.4
    • Bau, B.1    McKenna, L.A.2    Soeder, S.3    Fan, Z.4    Pecht, A.5    Aigner, T.6
  • 214
    • 53549114786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemotaxis of human, articular chondrocytes and mesenchymal stem cells
    • Mishima Y, Lotz M. Chemotaxis of human, articular chondrocytes and mesenchymal stem cells. J Orthop Res. 2008; 26(10): 1407-1412
    • (2008) J Orthop Res. , vol.26 , Issue.10
    • Mishima, Y.1    Lotz, M.2
  • 215
    • 33947409635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased accumulation of superficial zone protein. (SZP) in articular cartilage in response to bone morphogenetic protein-7 and growth factors
    • Khalafi A, Schmid TM, Neu C, Reddi AH. Increased accumulation of superficial zone protein. (SZP) in articular cartilage in response to bone morphogenetic protein-7 and growth factors. J Orthop Res. 2007; 25(3): 293-303.
    • (2007) J Orthop Res. , vol.25 , Issue.3
    • Khalafi, A.1    Schmid, T.M.2    Neu, C.3    Reddi, A.H.4
  • 216
    • 0032764948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of serum and platelet-derived growth factor on chondrocytes grown in collagen gels
    • Weiser L, Bhargava M, Attia E, Torzilli PA. Effect of serum and platelet-derived growth factor on chondrocytes grown in collagen gels. Tissue Eng. 1999; 5(6): 533-544
    • (1999) Tissue Eng. , vol.5 , Issue.6
    • Weiser, L.1    Bhargava, M.2    Attia, E.3    Torzilli, P.A.4
  • 217
    • 24944477369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of growth factors on meniscal fibrochondrocytes
    • Pangbom CA, Athanasiou K, Effects of growth factors on meniscal fibrochondrocytes. Tissue Engineering. 2005; 11(7-8): 1141-1148
    • (2005) Tissue Engineering. , vol.11 , Issue.7-8
    • Pangbom, C.A.1    Athanasiou, K.2
  • 219
    • 0028326788 scopus 로고
    • Growth factor responsiveness of human articular chondrocytes: Distinct profiles in primary chondrocytes, subcultured chondrocytes, and fibroblasts
    • Guerne PA, Sublet A, Lotz M. Growth factor responsiveness of human articular chondrocytes: distinct profiles in primary chondrocytes, subcultured chondrocytes, and fibroblasts. J Cell Physiol. 1994; 158(3): 476-484
    • (1994) J Cell Physiol. , vol.158 , Issue.3
    • Guerne, P.A.1    Sublet, A.2    Lotz, M.3
  • 221
    • 67649625742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic assessment of growth factor treatment on biochemical and biomechanical properties of engineered articular cartilage constructs
    • Jun
    • Elder BD, Athanasiou KA. Systematic assessment of growth factor treatment on biochemical and biomechanical properties of engineered articular cartilage constructs. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2008 Jun 18.
    • (2008) Osteoarthritis Cartilage , vol.18
    • Elder, B.D.1    Athanasiou, K.A.2
  • 222
    • 33747086508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic compressive strain influences chondrogenic gene expression in human mesenchymal stem cells
    • Campbell JJ, Lee DA, Bader DL. Dynamic compressive strain influences chondrogenic gene expression in human mesenchymal stem cells. Biorheology. 2006; 43(3-4): 455-470
    • (2006) Biorheology , vol.43 , Issue.3-4
    • Campbell, J.J.1    Lee, D.A.2    Bader, D.L.3
  • 224
    • 0036933804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Articular cartilage repair: The role of bone morphogenetic proteins
    • Pecina M, Jelic M, Martinovu: S, IIaspl M, Vukicevic S. Articular cartilage repair: The role of bone morphogenetic proteins. Int Orthop. 2002; 26(3): 131-136
    • (2002) Int Orthop. , vol.26 , Issue.3
    • Pecina, M.1    Jelic, M.2    Martinovu, S.3    Iiaspl, M.4    Vukicevic, S.5
  • 226
    • 0037072760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functions of transforming growth factor-beta family type i receptors and Smad proteins in the hypertrophic maturation and osteoblastic differentiation of chondrocytes
    • Valcourt U, Gouttenoire J, Moustakas A, Herbage D, Mallein-Gerin F. Functions of transforming growth factor-beta family type I receptors and Smad proteins in the hypertrophic maturation and osteoblastic differentiation of chondrocytes J Biol Chem, 2002; 277(37): 33545-33558
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , Issue.37
    • Valcourt, U.1    Gouttenoire, J.2    Moustakas, A.3    Herbage, D.4    Mallein-Gerin, F.5
  • 227
    • 0026709638 scopus 로고
    • Natural bovine osteogenin and recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2B are equipotent in the maintenance of proteoglycans in bovine articular cartilage expiant cultures
    • Luyten FP, Yu YM, Yanagishita M, Vukicevic S, Hammonds RG, Reddi AH. Natural bovine osteogenin and recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2B are equipotent in the maintenance of proteoglycans in bovine articular cartilage expiant cultures. J Biol. Chem. 1992; 267(6): 3691-3695
    • (1992) J Biol. Chem. , vol.267 , Issue.6
    • Luyten, F.P.1    Yu, Y.M.2    Yanagishita, M.3    Vukicevic, S.4    Hammonds, R.G.5    Reddi, A.H.6
  • 230
    • 72549090885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dynamic compressive loading and its combination with a growth factor on the chondrocytic phenotype of 3-dimensional scaffoldembedded chondrocytes
    • Ando K, Imai S, Isoya E, Kubo M, Mimura T, Shioji S, Ueyama H, Matsusue Y. Effect of dynamic compressive loading and its combination with a growth factor on the chondrocytic phenotype of 3-dimensional scaffoldembedded chondrocytes. Acta Orthop. 2009; 80(6): 724-733
    • (2009) Acta Orthop. , vol.80 , Issue.6
    • Ando, K.1    Imai, S.2    Isoya, E.3    Kubo, M.4    Mimura, T.5    Shioji, S.6    Ueyama, H.7    Matsusue, Y.8
  • 231
    • 0034333746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A versatile shear and compression apparatus for mechanical stimulation of tissue culture expiants
    • Frank EH, Jin M, Loening AM, Levenston ME, Grodzinsky AJ. A versatile shear and compression apparatus for mechanical stimulation of tissue culture expiants. J Biomech, 2000; 33(11): 1523-1527
    • (2000) J Biomech , vol.33 , Issue.11
    • Frank, E.H.1    Jin, M.2    Loening, A.M.3    Levenston, M.E.4    Grodzinsky, A.J.5
  • 232
    • 0037763802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of dynamic tissue shear deformation and insulin-like growth factor i on chondrocyte biosynthesis in cartilage expiants
    • Jin M, Emkey GR, Siparsky P, Trippel SB, Grodzinsky AJ. Combined effects of dynamic tissue shear deformation and insulin-like growth factor I on chondrocyte biosynthesis in cartilage expiants. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2003; 414(2): 223-231
    • (2003) Arch Biochem Biophys. , vol.414 , Issue.2
    • Jin, M.1    Emkey, G.R.2    Siparsky, P.3    Trippel, S.B.4    Grodzinsky, A.J.5
  • 233
    • 0035498828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue shear deformation stimulates proteoglycan and protein biosynthesis in bovine cartilage expiants
    • Jin M, Frank EH, Quinn TM, Hunziker EB, Grodzinsky AJ. Tissue shear deformation stimulates proteoglycan and protein biosynthesis in bovine cartilage expiants. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2001; 395(1): 41-48
    • (2001) Arch Biochem Biophys. , vol.395 , Issue.1
    • Jin, M.1    Frank, E.H.2    Quinn, T.M.3    Hunziker, E.B.4    Grodzinsky, A.J.5
  • 234
    • 0037869554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longterm intermittent shear deformation improves the quality of cartilaginous tissue formed in vitro
    • Waldman SD, Spiteri CG, Grynpas MD, Pilliar RM, Kandel RA. Longterm intermittent shear deformation improves the quality of cartilaginous tissue formed in vitro. J Orthop Res. 2003; 21(4): 590-596
    • (2003) J Orthop Res. , vol.21 , Issue.4
    • Waldman, S.D.1    Spiteri, C.G.2    Grynpas, M.D.3    Pilliar, R.M.4    Kandel, R.A.5
  • 237
    • 0036237812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of shear stress on nitric oxide and matrix protein gene expression in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes in vitro
    • Lee MS, Trindade MC, Ikenoue T, Schurman DJ, Goodman SB, Smith RL. Effects of shear stress on nitric oxide and matrix protein gene expression in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes in vitro. J Orthop Res. 2002; 20(3): 556-561
    • (2002) J Orthop Res. , vol.20 , Issue.3
    • Lee, M.S.1    Trindade, M.C.2    Ikenoue, T.3    Schurman, D.J.4    Goodman, S.B.5    Smith, R.L.6
  • 238
    • 0029294165 scopus 로고
    • Cultivation of cell-polymer tissue constructs in simulated microgravity
    • Freed LE, Vunjak-Novakovic G. Cultivation of cell-polymer tissue constructs in simulated microgravity. Biotechnol Bioeng. 1995; 46: 306.
    • (1995) Biotechnol Bioeng. , vol.46
    • Freed, L.E.1    Vunjak-Novakovic, G.2
  • 239
    • 0033196805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method for quantitative analysis of glycosaminoglycan distribution in cultured natural and engineered cartilage
    • Martin I, Obradovic B, Freed LE, Vunjak-Novakovic G. Method for quantitative analysis of glycosaminoglycan distribution in cultured natural and engineered cartilage. Ann Biomed Eng. 1999; 27(5): 656-662
    • (1999) Ann Biomed Eng. , vol.27 , Issue.5
    • Martin, I.1    Obradovic, B.2    Freed, L.E.3    Vunjak-Novakovic, G.4
  • 242
    • 0034610089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fluid dynamic and shear environment in the N AS A/JSC rotating-wall perfused-vessel bioreactor
    • Begley CM, Kleis SJ. The fluid dynamic and shear environment in the N AS A/JSC rotating-wall perfused-vessel bioreactor. Biotechnol Bioeng. 2000; 70(1): 32-40.
    • (2000) Biotechnol Bioeng. , vol.70 , Issue.1
    • Begley, C.M.1    Kleis, S.J.2
  • 243
    • 0028969166 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical compression modulates matrix biosynthesis in chondrocyte/agarose culture
    • Buschmann MD, Gluzband YA, Grodzinsky AJ, Hunziker EB. Mechanical compression modulates matrix biosynthesis in chondrocyte/agarose culture. J Cell Sci. 1995; 108(Pt 4): 1497-1508
    • (1995) J Cell Sci. , vol.108 , Issue.PART4
    • Buschmann, M.D.1    Gluzband, Y.A.2    Grodzinsky, A.J.3    Hunziker, E.B.4
  • 244
    • 0038864597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of cartilage metabolic response to static and dynamic stress using a mechanical explant test system
    • Torzilli PA, Grigiene R, Huang C, Friedman SM, Doty SB, Boskey AL, Lust G. Characterization of cartilage metabolic response to static and dynamic stress using a mechanical explant test system. J Biomech. 1997; 30(1): l-9.
    • (1997) J Biomech. , vol.30 , Issue.1
    • Torzilli, P.A.1    Grigiene, R.2    Huang, C.3    Friedman, S.M.4    Doty, S.B.5    Boskey, A.L.6    Lust, G.7
  • 247
    • 0036311836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Static and dynamic compression modulate matrix metabolism in tissue engineered cartilage
    • Davisson T, Kunig S, Chen A, Sah R, Ratcliffe A. Static and dynamic compression modulate matrix metabolism in tissue engineered cartilage. J Orthop Res. 2002; 20(4): 842-848
    • (2002) J Orthop Res. , vol.20 , Issue.4
    • Davisson, T.1    Kunig, S.2    Chen, A.3    Sah, R.4    Ratcliffe, A.5
  • 248
    • 0142200806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of neutral solute transport in a dynamically loaded porous permeable gel: Implications for articular cartilage biosynthesis and tissue engineering
    • Mauck RL, Hung CT, Ateshian GA. Modeling of neutral solute transport in a dynamically loaded porous permeable gel: implications for articular cartilage biosynthesis and tissue engineering. J Biomech Eng. 2003; 125(5): 602-614
    • (2003) J Biomech Eng. , vol.125 , Issue.5
    • Mauck, R.L.1    Hung, C.T.2    Ateshian, G.A.3
  • 251
    • 0034090089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of mechanical loading on isolated chondrocytes seeded in agarose constructs
    • Lee DA, Noguchi T, Frean SP, Lees P, Bader DL. The influence of mechanical loading on isolated chondrocytes seeded in agarose constructs. Biorheology. 2000; 37(1-2): 149-161
    • (2000) Biorheology. , vol.37 , Issue.1-2
    • Lee, D.A.1    Noguchi, T.2    Frean, S.P.3    Lees, P.4    Bader, D.L.5
  • 253
    • 30544449685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrogenic differentiation and functional maturation of bovine mesenchymal stem cells in long-term agarose culture
    • Mauck RL, Yuan X, Tuan RS. Chondrogenic differentiation and functional maturation of bovine mesenchymal stem cells in long-term agarose culture. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2006; 14(2): 179-189
    • (2006) Osteoarthritis Cartilage. , vol.14 , Issue.2
    • Mauck, R.L.1    Yuan, X.2    Tuan, R.S.3
  • 254
    • 52949100643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of chondrocytes cultured in agarose in response to dynamic compression
    • Bougault C, Paumier A, Aubert-Foucher E, Mallein-Gerin F. Molecular analysis of chondrocytes cultured in agarose in response to dynamic compression. BMC Biotechnol. 2008; 8: 71.
    • (2008) BMC Biotechnol. , vol.8
    • Bougault, C.1    Paumier, A.2    Aubert-Foucher, E.3    Mallein-Gerin, F.4
  • 255
    • 58249108506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of gene expression of rabbit chondrocytes by dynamic compression in polyurethane scaffolds with collagen gel encapsulation
    • Wang PY, Chow HH, Tsai WB, Fang HW. Modulation of gene expression of rabbit chondrocytes by dynamic compression in polyurethane scaffolds with collagen gel encapsulation. J Biomater Appl, 2009; 23(4): 347-366
    • (2009) J Biomater Appl , vol.23 , Issue.4
    • Wang, P.Y.1    Chow, H.H.2    Tsai, W.B.3    Fang, H.W.4
  • 256
    • 37849001743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cartilaginous tissue formation using a mechano-active scaffold and dynamic compressive stimulation
    • Jung Y, Kim SH, Kim SH, Kim YH, Xie J, Matsuda T, Min BG. Cartilaginous tissue formation using a mechano-active scaffold and dynamic compressive stimulation. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2008; 19(1): 61-74.
    • (2008) J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. , vol.19 , Issue.1
    • Jung, Y.1    Kim, S.H.2    Kim, S.H.3    Kim, Y.H.4    Xie, J.5    Matsuda, T.6    Min, B.G.7
  • 257
    • 1842576576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dynamic compressive loading on chondrocyte biosynthesis in self-assembling peptide scaffolds
    • Kisiday JD, Jin M, DiMicco MA, Kurz B, Grodzinsky AJ. Effects of dynamic compressive loading on chondrocyte biosynthesis in self-assembling peptide scaffolds. J Biomech, 2004; 37(5): 595-604.
    • (2004) J Biomech , vol.37 , Issue.5
    • Kisiday, J.D.1    Jin, M.2    Dimicco, Ma.3    Kurz, B.4    Grodzinsky, A.J.5
  • 258
    • 0029900222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cellular physiology of articular cartilage
    • Hall AC, Horwitz ER, Wilkins RJ. The cellular physiology of articular cartilage. Exp Physiol. 1996; 81(3): 535-545
    • (1996) Exp Physiol. , vol.81 , Issue.3
    • Hall, A.C.1    Horwitz, E.R.2    Wilkins, R.J.3
  • 259
    • 0015122508 scopus 로고
    • The interrelationship of cell density and cartilage thickness in mammalian, articular cartilage
    • Stockwell RA. The interrelationship of cell density and cartilage thickness in mammalian, articular cartilage. J Anat. 1971; 109(3): 411-421
    • (1971) J Anat. , vol.109 , Issue.3
    • Stockwell, R.A.1
  • 260
    • 0027321110 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cyclic hydrostatic pressure on proteoglycan synthesis in cultured chondrocytes and articular cartilage expiants
    • Parkkinen JJ, Ikonen J, Lammi MJ, Laakkonen J, Tammi M, Helminen HJ. Effects of cyclic hydrostatic pressure on proteoglycan synthesis in cultured chondrocytes and articular cartilage expiants. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1993; 300(1): 458-465
    • (1993) Arch Biochem Biophys. , vol.300 , Issue.1
    • Parkkinen, J.J.1    Ikonen, J.2    Lammi, M.J.3    Laakkonen, J.4    Tammi, M.5    Helminen, H.J.6
  • 262
    • 0031878904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrostatic pressure induces expression of interleukin 6 and tumour necrosis factor alpha mRNAs in a chondrocyte-like cell line
    • Takahashi K, Kubo T, Arai Y, Kitajima I, Takigawa M, Imanishi J, Hirasawa Y. Hydrostatic pressure induces expression of interleukin 6 and tumour necrosis factor alpha mRNAs in a chondrocyte-like cell line. Ann Rheum Dis. 1998; 57(4): 231-236
    • (1998) Ann Rheum Dis. , vol.57 , Issue.4
    • Takahashi, K.1    Kubo, T.2    Arai, Y.3    Kitajima, I.4    Takigawa, M.5    Imanishi, J.6    Hirasawa, Y.7
  • 265
    • 0034982488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of reduced oxygen tension and intermittent hydrostatic pressure: A useful, tool, in articular cartilage tissue engineering
    • Hansen U, Schünke M, Domm C, Ioannidis N, Hassenpflug J, Gehrke T, Kurz B. Combination of reduced oxygen tension and intermittent hydrostatic pressure: a useful, tool, in articular cartilage tissue engineering. J Biomech. 2001; 34: 941-949
    • (2001) J Biomech. , vol.34
    • Hansen, U.1    Schünke, M.2    Domm, C.3    Ioannidis, N.4    Hassenpflug, J.5    Gehrke, T.6    Kurz, B.7
  • 266
    • 0032973177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semi-continuous perfusion system for delivering intermittent physiological pressure to regenerating cartilage
    • Carver SE, Heath CA. Semi-continuous perfusion system for delivering intermittent physiological pressure to regenerating cartilage. Tissue Eng. 1999; 5(1): 1-11.
    • (1999) Tissue Eng. , vol.5 , Issue.1
    • Carver, S.E.1    Heath, C.A.2
  • 267
    • 15844405628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mini-review: Mechanical factors affecting cartilage regeneration in vitro
    • Heath. CA, Magari SR, Mini-review: Mechanical factors affecting cartilage regeneration in vitro. Biotechnol Bioeng. 1996; 50: 430-437
    • (1996) Biotechnol Bioeng. , vol.50
    • Heath, C.A.1    Magari, S.R.2
  • 268
    • 0034053504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redifferentiation of dedifferentiated joint cartilage cells in alginate culture. Effect of intermittent hydrostatic pressure and low oxygen, partial, pressure
    • Domm C, Fay J, Schunke M, Kurz B. [Redifferentiation of dedifferentiated joint cartilage cells in alginate culture. Effect of intermittent hydrostatic pressure and low oxygen, partial, pressure]. Orthopade. 2000; 29(2): 91-99
    • (2000) Orthopade. , vol.29 , Issue.2
    • Domm, C.1    Fay, J.2    Schunke, M.3    Kurz, B.4
  • 269
    • 0026057522 scopus 로고
    • The effects of hydrostatic pressure on matrix synthesis in articular cartilage
    • Hall AC, Urban JP, Gehl KA. The effects of hydrostatic pressure on matrix synthesis in articular cartilage. J Orthop Res. 1991; 9(1): 1-10.
    • (1991) J Orthop Res. , vol.9 , Issue.1
    • Hall, A.C.1    Urban, J.P.2    Gehl, K.A.3
  • 270
    • 0034193415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanoregulation of chondrocyte proliferation, maturation, and hypertrophy: Ion-channel dependent transduction of matrix deformation signals
    • Wu QQ, Chen Q. Mechanoregulation of chondrocyte proliferation, maturation, and hypertrophy: ion-channel dependent transduction of matrix deformation signals. Exp Cell Res. 2000; 256(2): 383-391
    • (2000) Exp Cell Res. , vol.256 , Issue.2
    • Wu, Q.Q.1    Chen, Q.2
  • 271
    • 0030670570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane stretch activates a potassium channel in pig articular chondrocytes
    • Martina M, Mozrzymas JW, Vittur F. Membrane stretch activates a potassium channel in pig articular chondrocytes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1997; 1329(2): 205-210
    • (1997) Biochim Biophys Acta. , vol.1329 , Issue.2
    • Martina, M.1    Mozrzymas, J.W.2    Vittur, F.3
  • 272
    • 4644242346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence and interactions of hydrostatic and osmotic pressures on the intracellular milieu of chondrocytes
    • Browning JA, Saunders K, Urban JP, Wilkins RJ. The influence and interactions of hydrostatic and osmotic pressures on the intracellular milieu of chondrocytes. Biorheology. 2004; 41(3-4): 299-308.
    • (2004) Biorheology. , vol.41 , Issue.3-4
    • Browning, J.A.1    Saunders, K.2    Urban, J.P.3    Wilkins, R.J.4
  • 273
    • 0034575444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellmechanics: Mechanicalresponse, celladhesion, and molecular deformation
    • Zhu C, Bao G,Wang N. Cellmechanics: mechanicalresponse, celladhesion, and molecular deformation. Annu Rev Biomed Eng. 2000; 2: 189-226.
    • (2000) Annu Rev Biomed Eng. , vol.2
    • Zhu, C.1    Bao, G.2    Wang, N.3
  • 275
    • 58149216052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling cross-talk between TGF-beta/BMP and other pathways
    • Guo X, Wang XF. Signaling cross-talk between TGF-beta/BMP and other pathways. Cell Res. 2009; 19(1): 71-88.
    • (2009) Cell Res. , vol.19 , Issue.1
    • Guo, X.1    Wang, X.F.2
  • 276
    • 38949133043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of baculovirus-expressed BMP-2 and rotating-shaft bioreactor culture synergistically enhances cartilage formation
    • Chen HC, Sung LY, Lo WH, Chuang CK, Wang YH, Lin JL, Hu YC. Combination of baculovirus-expressed BMP-2 and rotating-shaft bioreactor culture synergistically enhances cartilage formation. Gene Ther. 2008; 15(4): 309-317
    • (2008) Gene Ther. , vol.15 , Issue.4
    • Chen, H.C.1    Sung, L.Y.2    Lo, W.H.3    Chuang, C.K.4    Wang, Y.H.5    Lin, J.L.6    Hu, Y.C.7
  • 277
    • 77949749925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondroitinase ABC treatment results in increased tensile properties in a scaffold-less, serumfree model of articular cartilage tissue engineering
    • Natoli RM, Revell CM, Athanasiou KA, editors Mar 2-5; San Francisco, CA. Rosemont (IL): Orthopaedic Research Society; 2008 [Accessed on CD]
    • Natoli RM, Revell CM, Athanasiou KA, editors. Chondroitinase ABC treatment results in increased tensile properties in a scaffold-less, serumfree model of articular cartilage tissue engineering. In: Transactions of the Orthopaedic Research Society 54th Annual Meeting; 2008 Mar 2-5; San Francisco, CA. Rosemont (IL): Orthopaedic Research Society; 2008 [Accessed on CD].
    • (2008) Transactions of the Orthopaedic Research Society 54th Annual Meeting
  • 278
    • 67649600830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of multiple chondroitinase ABC applications on tissue engineered articular cartilage
    • Natoli RM, Responte DJ, Lu BY, Athanasiou KA, Effects of multiple chondroitinase ABC applications on tissue engineered articular cartilage. J Orthop Res. 2009; 27(7): 949-956
    • (2009) J Orthop Res. , vol.27 , Issue.7
    • Natoli, R.M.1    Responte, D.J.2    Lu, B.Y.3    Athanasiou, K.A.4
  • 281
    • 33444470551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration Pt. 820. Silver Spring (MD): FDA; revised as of April 1, 2009
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Code of Federal Regulations Title 21: quality system regulation, Pt. 820. Silver Spring (MD): FDA; 2009 (revised as of April 1, 2009).
    • (2009) Code of Federal Regulations Title 21: Quality System Regulation
  • 282
    • 33444470551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration Pt. 812. Silver Spring (MD): FDA revised as of April 1, 2009
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Code of Federal Regulations Title 21: investigational device exemptions, Pt. 812. Silver Spring (MD): FDA; 2009 (revised as of April 1, 2009).
    • (2009) Code of Federal Regulations Title 21: Investigational Device Exemptions
  • 283
    • 0022711819 scopus 로고
    • The apparent viscoelastic behavior of articular cartilage-the contributions from the intrinsic matrix viscoelasticity and interstitial fluid flows
    • Mak AF. The apparent viscoelastic behavior of articular cartilage-the contributions from the intrinsic matrix viscoelasticity and interstitial fluid flows. J Biomech Eng. 1986; 108(2): 123-130
    • (1986) J Biomech Eng. , vol.108 , Issue.2
    • Mak, A.F.1
  • 285
    • 0014298912 scopus 로고
    • An ultrastructural study of normal young adult human articular cartilage
    • Weiss C, Rosenberg L, Helfet AJ. An ultrastructural study of normal young adult human articular cartilage. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1968; 50(4): 663-674
    • (1968) J Bone Joint Surg Am. , vol.50 , Issue.4
    • Weiss, C.1    Rosenberg, L.2    Helfet, A.J.3
  • 286
    • 18844464389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron microscopic stereological study of collagen fibrils in bovine articular cartilage: Volume and surface densities are best obtained indirectly (from length densities and diameters) using isotropic uniform random sampling
    • Langsjo TK, Hyttinen M, Pelttari A, Kiraly K, Arokoski J, Helminen HJ. Electron microscopic stereological study of collagen fibrils in bovine articular cartilage: volume and surface densities are best obtained indirectly (from length densities and diameters) using isotropic uniform random sampling. J Anat. 1999; 195(Pt 2): 281-293
    • (1999) J Anat. , vol.195 , Issue.PART2
    • Langsjo, T.K.1    Hyttinen, M.2    Pelttari, A.3    Kiraly, K.4    Arokoski, J.5    Helminen, H.J.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.