In vivo morphometry and functional analysis of human articular cartilage with quantitative magnetic resonance imaging - From image to data, from data to theory

Anatomy and Embryology

Volumn 203, Issue 3, 2001, Pages 147-173

  Eckstein, F ^a   Reiser, Maximilian ^b   Englmeier, Karl Hans ^c   Putz, Reinhard ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

^b LUDWIG MAXIMILIANS UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^c INSTITUTE OF EPIDEMIOLOGY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Articular cartilage; Magnetic resonance imaging; Morphometry; Osteoarthritis

Indexed keywords

ACCURACY; ADAPTATION; AGING; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARTICULAR CARTILAGE; BIOMECHANICS; DATA ANALYSIS; HISTOLOGY; HUMAN; IMAGE ANALYSIS; IMMOBILIZATION; KNEE; MACROMOLECULE; MECHANICAL STIMULATION; MECHANICAL STRESS; MORPHOMETRICS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; OSTEOARTHRITIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SEX DIFFERENCE; STRUCTURE ACTIVITY RELATION; THEORY; VALIDATION PROCESS; WATER CONTENT;

CARTILAGE, ARTICULAR; FEMALE; HUMANS; IMAGE PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; IMAGING, THREE-DIMENSIONAL; KNEE JOINT; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MALE; OSTEOARTHRITIS, KNEE; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; WEIGHT-BEARING;

EID: 0035118121     PISSN: 03402061     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s004290000154     Document Type: Review

References (198)

1. The distribution of cartilage thickness within the joints of the lower limb of elderly individuals
2. Tensile properties of human knee joint cartilage: I. Influence of ionic conditions, weight bearing, and fibrillation on the tensile modulus
3. Quantitative cartilage imaging of the human hind foot: Normal values and precision
4. Dynamic functional imaging
5. Monitoring glycosamino-glycan replenishment in cartilage explants with gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
6. Effect of collagen on magnetization transfer contrast assessed in cultured cartilage
7. Freeze-substitution of rabbit tibial articular cartilage reveals that radial zone collagen fibres are tubules
8. Variations in the intrinsic mechanical properties of human articular cartilage with age, degeneration, and water content
9. Cytokine induced cartilage proteoglycan degradation is mediated by aggrecanase
10. Aggrecanase. A target for the design of inhibitors of cartilage degradation
11. A least-squares B-Spline surface-fitting method for articular surfaces of diarthrodial joints
12. Quantitative anatomy of diar-throdial joint articular layers
13. A theoretical solution for the frictionless rolling contact of cylindrical biphasic articular cartilage layers
14. An asymptotic solution for the contact of two biphasic cartilage layers
15. Finite deformation biphasic material properties of bovine articular cartilage from confined compression experiments
16. MRI contrast enhanced study of cartilage proteoglycan degradation in the rabbit knee
17. Gd DTPA2 as a measure of cartilage degradation
18. Glycosamino-glycan in articular cartilage: In vivo assessment with delayed Gd(DTPA)(2-) enhanced MR imaging
19. Nondestructive imaging of human cartilage glycosaminoglycan concentration by MRI
20. Noninvasive 3D MR microscopy as a tool in pharmacological research: Application to a model of rheumatoid arthritis
21. Hip joint loading during walking and running, measured in two patients
22. Articular contact in a three-dimensional model of the knee
23. Collagen XI nucleates self assembly and limits lateral growth of cartilage fibrils
24. Influence of site and age on biochemical characteristics of the collagen network of equine articular cartilage
25. Radiographic grading of the severity of knee osteoarthritis: Relation of the Kellgren and Lawrence grade to a grade based on joint space narrowing, and correlation with arthroscopic evidence of articular cartilage degeneration
26. Accuracy of T2-weighted fast spin echo MR imaging with fat saturation in detecting cartilage defects in the knee: Comparison with arthroscopy in 130 patients
27. Accuracy and precision of joint space width measurements in standard and macroradiographs of osteoarthritic knees
28. Joint space width measures cartilage thickness in osteoarthritis of the knee: High resolution plain film and double contrast macroradiographic investigation
29. Substantial superiority of semiflexed (MTP) views in knee osteoarthritis: A comparative radiographic study, without fluoroscopy, of standing extended, semiflexed (MTP), and Schuss view
30. Articular cartilage. Part I. Tissue design and chondrocyte-matrix interactions
31. Articular cartilage. Part II. Degeneration and osteoarthrosis, repair, regeneration, and transplantation
32. MR based analysis of cartilage loss in severe osteoarthritis - Accuracy, precision and diagnostic sensitivity
33. Long-term precision of quantitative cartilage analysis in the knee with MR imaging vs interin-dividual variability in 100 healthy volunteers and tissue loss in OA patients
34. Altered aggrecan synthesis correlates with cell and nucleus structure in statically compressed cartilage
35. The role of mechanical loading histories in the development of diarthrodial joints
36. Musculoskeletal ontogeny, phylogeny, and functional adaptation
37. Gender differences in knee cartilage volume as measured by magnetic resonance imaging
38. Genetics of osteoarthritis
39. What is the evidence that osteoarthritis is genetically determined?
40. Patellofemoral joint cartilage thickness and contact areas from MRI for patients with osteoarthritis
41. Knee cartilage topography, thickness, and contact areas from MRI: In vitro calibration and in vivo measurements
42. Should perimenopausal women be screened for osteoporosis?
43. Selective enhancement of collagenase mediated cleavage of resident type II collagen in cultured os-teoarthritic cartilage and arrest with a synthetic inhibitor that spares collagenase 1 (matrix metalloproteinase 1)
44. Spatial variation of T2 in human articular cartilage
45. A contact finite element formulation for biological soft hydrated tissues
46. Contact analysis of biphasic transversely isotropic cartilage layers and correlations with tissue failure
47. Quantification of articular cartilage in the knee with three dimensional MR imaging
48. T1rho relaxation in articular cartilage: Effects of enzymatic degradation
49. The morphology of articular cartilage assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Reproducibility and anatomical correlation
50. Determination of knee joint cartilage thickness using three dimensional magnetic resonance chondro-crassometry (3D-MR-CCM)
51. Non-invasive determination of topographical cartilage thickness maps using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) optimization and comparison with other techniques
52. Accuracy of three-dimensional knee joint cartilage volume and thickness mesurements with MRI
53. In vivo reproducibility of three-dimensional cartilage volume and thickness measurements with magnetic resonance imaging
54. Quantitative relationships of normal cartilage volumes of the humen knee joint - Assessment by magnetic resonance imaging
55. Effects of physical exercise on cartilage volume and thickness in vivo - An MR imaging study
56. Functional analysis of articular cartilage deformation, recovery, and fluid flow following dynamic exercise in vivo
57. Effect of gradient and section orientation on quantitative analyses of knee joint cartilage
58. Effect of static versus dynamic in vivo loading exercises on human patellar cartilage
59. Effects of joint incongruity on articular pressure distribution and subchondral bone remodelling
60. Interindividual variability and correlation among morphological parameters of knee joint cartilage plates
61. Do human joints adapt to mechanical stimulation? Physically active individuals display larger joint surfaces, but no alterations in cartilage thickness
62. MR-basierte 3D analyse der glenohumeralen translation bei patienten mit schulterinstabilität
63. Hyaline cartilage: Truncation artifact as a cause of trilaminar appearance with fat suppressed three dimensional spoiled gradient recalled sequences
64. Quantitative changes of articular cartilage microstructure during compression of an intact joint
65. Gender differences of knee joint cartilage thickness, volume and articular surface areas - Assessment with quantitative 3D MR imaging
66. Epidemiology of hip and knee osteoarthritis
67. Osteoarthritis
68. The incidence and natural history of knee osteoarthritis in the elderly. The Framingham osteoarthritis study
69. Relationship between arthro-scopic evidence of cartilage damage and radiographic evidence of joint space narrowing in early osteoarthritis of the knee
70. Articular cartilage superficial zone protein (SZP) is homologous to megakaryocyte stimulating factor precursor and is a multifunctional proteo-glycan with potential growth promoting, cytoprotective, and lubricating properties in cartilage metabolism
71. Articular cartilage in the knee: Mapping of the physiologic parameters at MR imaging with a local gradient coil-preliminary results
72. MR imaging truncation artifacts can create a false laminar appearance in cartilage
73. Osteoarthritis in rhesus macaque knee joint: Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging tissue characterization of articular cartilage
74. Meniscal subluxation: Association with osteoarthritis and joint space narrowing
75. Segmentation of high resolution articular cartilage MR images
76. MRI-based quantification of cartilage loss in patients with severe gonarthrosis - Validation and application of a rapid 3D FLASH water excitation sequence
77. Accurate assessment of precision errors: How to measure the reproducibility of bone densitometry techniques
78. In vitro MR imaging of hyaline cartilage: Correlation with scanning electron microscopy
79. Rotationplasty for limb salvage in the treatment of malignant tumors at the knee. A follow-up study of seventy patients
80. Three-dimensional analysis of the width of the subacromial space in healthy subjects and patients with impingement syndrome
81. High-resolution, selective water-excitation MR imaging for quantitative assessment of thin cartilage layers: Validation with CT-ar-thrography and A-mode ultrasound
82. 3D MR based motion analysis of the supraspinatus muscle and adjacent shoulder bones during passive elevation
83. Glenohumeral translation during active and passive elevation of the shoulder - A 3D open MRI study
84. Magnetization transfer in cartilage and its constituent macromolecules
85. Druckapparaturen für NMR-mikroskopische Untersuchungen zum Belastungsverhalten von Gelenkknorpel
86. MR-Microscopic visualization of anisotropic internal cartilage structure using the magic angle technique
87. The effects of specific medical conditions on the functional limitations of elders in the Framingham study
88. Remobilization does not fully restore immobilization induced articular cartilage atrophy
89. Incomplete restoration of immobilization induced softening of young beagle knee articular cartilage after 50 week remobilization
90. Fat suppressed MRI of articular cartilage with a spatial-spectral excitation pulse
91. MR imaging of articular cartilage using driven equilibrium
92. The biomechanics of the human patella during passive knee flexion. ESB Research Award 1994
93. Effect of motion and load on articular cartilage in animal models
94. In situ measurement of articular cartilage deformation in intact femoropatellar joints under static loading
95. Präzision MR-basierter Knorpeldicken- und Gelenk-flächenmessungen - Verwendung einer schnellen, hochauflö-senden Wasseranregungssequenzen und eines semiautomati-schen Segmentierungs Algorithmus?
96. A technique for 3D in vivo quantification of proton density and magnetization transfer coefficients of knee joint cartilage
97. A technique for the analysis and visualization of local signal intensity alterations in human articular cartilage
98. Globale und regionale krümmungsanalyse menschlicher gelenke aus MRT-schichtbildern
99. Osteoarthritis in ankle and knee joints
100. Patellar cartilage morphology in asymptomatic elderly individuals
101. Ältere Menschen zeigen eine geringere Deformation des patellaren Knorpels nach Belastung. 17. Ar-beitstagung der Anatomischen gesellschaft
102. Precision of tibial cartilage morphometry with a coronal water-excitation MR-sequence
103. High resolution, short echo time sodium imaging of articular cartilage
104. Sodium NMR evaluation of articular cartilage degradation
105. Relationship of matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors to cartilage proteoglycan and collagen turnover: Analyses of synovial fluid from patients with osteoarthritis
106. Lubricin is a product of mega-karyocyte stimulating factor gene expression by human synovial fibroblasts
107. Three-dimensional collagen architecture in bovine articular cartilage
108. Factors affecting articular cartilage thickness in osteoarthritis and aging
109. A novel approach to observing articular cartilage deformation in vitro via magnetic resonance imaging
110. Analysis of water macromolecule proton magnetization transfer in articular cartilage
111. The role of cartilage streaming potential, fluid flow and pressure in the stimulation of chondrocyte biosynthesis during dynamic compression
112. Correlation of laminated MR appearance of articular cartilage with histology, ascertained by artificial landmarks on the cartilage
113. Articular cartilage thickness and glycos-aminoglycan distribution in the young canine knee joint after remobilization of the immobilized limb
114. Cartilage thickness measurement in magnetic resonance imaging
115. Measurement of localized cartilage volume and thickness of human knee joints by computer analysis of three-dimensional magnetic resonance images
116. Aggrecan degradation in human cartilage. Evidence for both matrix metallopro-teinase and aggrecanase activity in normal, osteoarthritic, and rheumatoid joints
117. In-vitro assessment of nitroxide contrasting agent in early-OA proteoglycan depletion of articular cartilage
118. Structure, function, and degeneration of bovine hyaline cartilage: Assessment with MR imaging in vit-ro
119. Patellar cartilage deformation after walking, running, squatting, and knee bends
120. High resolution MRI of small joints: Impact of spatial resolution on diagnostic performance and SNR
121. A non-invasive technique for 3-dimensional assessment of articular cartilage thickness based on MRI. Part I: Development of a computational method
122. Evaluation of water content by spatially resolved transverse relaxation times of human articular cartilage
123. Balance between swelling pressure and collagen tension in normal and degnenerate cartilage
124. Quantitative cartilage imaging
125. Effect of age on the thickness of adult articular cartilage at the shoulder joint
126. Effect of age on thickness of adult patellar articular cartilage
127. Mechanical implications of humero-ulnar incongruity - Finite element analysis and experiment
128. Cloning, expression, and type II collagenolytic activity of matrix metalloproteinase 13 from human osteoarthritic cartilage
129. Articular cartilage: Correlation of hitsologic zones with signal intensity at MR imaging
130. Fluid transport and mechanical properties of articular cartilage: A review
131. Biomechanics of diar-throdial joints: A review of twenty years of progress
132. Structure and function of articular cartilage and meniscus
133. Comparison of knee joint cartilage thickness in triath-letes and physically inactive volunteers - 3D analysis with magnetic imaging
134. Correlation of MR signal intensity with immobilization and deformational behavior of human patellar cartilage
135. Left-right differences of knee joint cartilage volume and thickness
136. Computer-aided 3D assessment of human knee cartilage in vitro and in vivo
137. The effect of lifelong exercise on canine articular cartilage
138. Collagen IX
139. Sit-to-stand motor strategies investigated in able-bodied young and elderly subjects
140. Variation in MR signal intensity across normal human knee cartilage
141. Scratching the surface: Articular cartilage disorders in the knee
142. Emerging applications of magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of articular cartilage
143. Quantification of articular cartilage in the knee with pulsed saturation transfer subtraction and fat suppressed MR imaging: Optimization and validation
144. Quantification of the volume of articular cartilage in the meta-carpophalangeal joints of the hand: Accuracy and precision of three dimensional MR imaging
145. Osteoarthritis. The epidemiologic viewpoint
146. Assessment of cartilage volume in the femo-rotibial joint with magnetic resonance imaging and 3D computer reconstruction
147. Articular cartilage volume in the knee: Semiautomatic determination from three-dimensional reformations of MR images
148. Mechanical compression alters proteoglycan deposition and matrix deformation around individual cells in cartilage explants
149. Mechanical determinants of osteoarthrosis
150. MRI of articular cartilage: Current status and future directions
151. Magnetic resonance imaging of articular cartilage: An overview
152. Abnormalities of articular cartilage in the knee: Analysis of available MR techniques
153. Sodium MRI of human articular cartilage in vivo
154. Sodium and proton MR properties of cartilage during compression
155. ESB Research Award 1992. The mechanism of bone remodeling and resorption around press fitted THA stems
156. A combined analysis and magnetic resonance imaging technique for computerised automatic measurement of cartilage thickness in the distal interphalangeal joint
157. Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein shows high affinity zinc dependent interaction with triple helical collagen
158. Effects of collagen orientation on MR imaging characteristics of bovine articular cartilage
159. Effects of compression and recovery on bovine articular cartilage: Appearance on MR images
160. Biosynthetic response of cartilage explants to dynamic compression
161. In vivo MR quantification of articular cartilage water content: A potential early indicator of osteoarthritis
162. Hyaline cartilage: In vivo and in vitro assessment with magnetization transfer imaging
163. The biphasic poroviscoelastic behavior of articular cartilage: Role of the surface zone in governing the compressive behavior
164. Mechanical behavior and biochemical composition of canine knee cartilage following periods of joint disuse and disuse with remobilization
165. Does laxity alter the relationship between strength and physical function in knee osteoarthritis?
166. Laxity in healthy and osteoarthritic knees
167. The mechanism of the effect of obesity in knee osteoarthritis: The mediating role of malalignment
168. Assessment of normal patellar cartilage volume and thickness with MRI an analysis of currently available sequences
169. The use of active shape models for making thickness measurements of articular cartilage from MR images
170. Experimental verification and theoretical prediction of cartilage interstitial fluid pressurization at an impermeable contact interface in confined compression
171. Interstitial fluid pressurization during confined compression cyclical loading of articular cartilage
172. Nichtinvasive Analyse des Knorpelvolu-mens und der Knorpeldicke im menschlichen Ellbogengelenk mittels MRT
173. Musculoskeletal MR: Knee
174. Interobserver reproducibility of quantitative cartilage measurements: Comparsion between B-spline snakes and manual segmentation
175. Determination of 3D cartilage thickness data from MR imaging - Computational method and reproducibility in the living
176. Elastic registration of 3D cartilage surfaces from MR image data for detecting local changes of the cartilage thickness
177. Functional analysis of patients who had a modified Van Nes rotationplasty
178. Segmentation of osteoarthritic femoral cartilage from MR images
179. Direct measurement of crosslinks, pyridinoline, deoxypyridinoline, and pentosidine, in the hydrolysate of tissues using high performance liquid chromatography
180. Repeatability of patellar cartilage thickness patterns in the living, using a fat-suppressed MRI sequence with short acquisition time and 3D data processing
181. MRI visualization of proteoglycan depletion in articular cartilage via intravenous administration of Gd DTPA
182. The chondrocyte: A cell under pressure
183. Magnetization transfer contrast (MTC) and MTC-sub-traction: Enhancement of cartilage lesions and intracartilagi-nous degeneration in vitro
184. Magnetization transfer contrast (MTC) - Which is the most MTC sensitive MRI sequence?
185. Can magnetization transfer magnetic resonance imaging follow proteoglycan depletion in articular cartilage?
186. Diurnal variation in the femoral articular cartilage of the knee in young adult humans
187. Cartilage swelling and loss in a spontaneous model of osteoarthritis visualized by magnetic resonance imaging
188. MR protocols for imaging the guinea pig knee
189. Magnetization transfer: MR imaging of the knee
190. Chondrocyte biosynthesis correlates with local tissue strain in statically compressed adult articular cartilage
191. Modeling axi-symmetrical joint contact with biphasic cartilage layers - An asymptotic solution
192. Relaxation anisotropy in cartilage by NMR microscopy (muMRI) at 14 micron resolution
193. Heterogeneity of cartilage laminae in MR imaging
194. The economics of osteoarthritis
195. The economic cost and social and psychological impact of musculoskeletal conditions