메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue 15, 2009, Pages 2405-2426

Estrogen and progesterone receptors: From molecular structures to clinical targets

Author keywords

Breast and endometrial carcinoma; Crystal structures; Estrogen and progesterone receptors; SERMs and tamoxifen

Indexed keywords

6 HYDROXY 2 (4 HYDROXYPHENYL) 3 [4 [2 (1 PYRROLIDINYL)ETHOXY]BENZOYL]BENZO[B]THIOPHENE; ACOLBIFENE; ANTIESTROGEN; ARZOXIFENE; ASOPRISNIL; BAZEDOXIFENE; CLOMIFENE; CLOMIFENE CITRATE; CYCLIC AMP DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE; DROLOXIFENE; DROSPIRENONE; DROSPIRENONE PLUS ETHINYLESTRADIOL; ESTRADIOL; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR BETA; ETHINYLESTRADIOL PLUS LEVONORGESTREL; FABLYN; FULVESTRANT; IC 182 780; ICI 164 384; LASOFOXIFENE; MIFEPRISTONE; NORGESTIMATE; NORGESTREL; ONAPRISTONE; ORTHO CYCLEN 21; OSPEMIFENE; PIPENDOXIFENE; PROGESTERONE; PROGESTERONE RECEPTOR; PROGESTERONE RECEPTOR MODULATOR; RALOXIFENE; SELECTIVE ESTROGEN RECEPTOR MODULATOR; TAMOXIFEN; TAMOXIFEN CITRATE; TOREMIFENE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG;

EID: 67650803266     PISSN: 1420682X     EISSN: 15691632     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00018-009-0017-3     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (105)

References (195)
  • 2
    • 0035805514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of a mutant hERalpha ligand-binding domain reveals key structural features for the mechanism of partial agonism
    • M Gangloff M Ruff S Eiler S Duclaud JM Wurtz D Moras 2001 Crystal structure of a mutant hERalpha ligand-binding domain reveals key structural features for the mechanism of partial agonism J Biol Chem 276 15059 15065
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 15059-15065
    • Gangloff, M.1    Ruff, M.2    Eiler, S.3    Duclaud, S.4    Wurtz, J.M.5    Moras, D.6
  • 3
    • 0032575057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic structure of progesterone complexed with its receptor
    • SP Williams PB Sigler 1998 Atomic structure of progesterone complexed with its receptor Nature 393 392 396
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 392-396
    • Williams, S.P.1    Sigler, P.B.2
  • 4
    • 0035012982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STRAP: Editor for structural alignments of proteins
    • C Gille C Frommel 2001 STRAP: editor for structural alignments of proteins Bioinformatics 17 377 378
    • (2001) Bioinformatics , vol.17 , pp. 377-378
    • Gille, C.1    Frommel, C.2
  • 7
    • 0022887870 scopus 로고
    • Localization of the human oestrogen receptor gene to chromosome 6q24-q27 by in situ hybridization
    • JR Gosden PG Middleton D Rout 1986 Localization of the human oestrogen receptor gene to chromosome 6q24-q27 by in situ hybridization Cytogenet Cell Genet 43 218 220
    • (1986) Cytogenet Cell Genet , vol.43 , pp. 218-220
    • Gosden, J.R.1    Middleton, P.G.2    Rout, D.3
  • 8
    • 0027429548 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of reproductive function but not prenatal sexual development after insertional disruption of the mouse estrogen receptor gene
    • DB Lubahn JS Moyer TS Golding JF Couse KS Korach O Smithies 1993 Alteration of reproductive function but not prenatal sexual development after insertional disruption of the mouse estrogen receptor gene Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90 11162 11166
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 11162-11166
    • Lubahn, D.B.1    Moyer, J.S.2    Golding, T.S.3    Couse, J.F.4    Korach, K.S.5    Smithies, O.6
  • 12
    • 0015915672 scopus 로고
    • Anti-oestrogen therapy for breast cancer: A trial of tamoxifen at two dose levels
    • HW Ward 1973 Anti-oestrogen therapy for breast cancer: a trial of tamoxifen at two dose levels Br Med J 1 13 14
    • (1973) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 13-14
    • Ward, H.W.1
  • 13
    • 0037434618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective estrogen-receptor modulators-mechanisms of action and application to clinical practice
    • BL Riggs LC Hartmann 2003 Selective estrogen-receptor modulators-mechanisms of action and application to clinical practice N Engl J Med 348 618 629
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 618-629
    • Riggs, B.L.1    Hartmann, L.C.2
  • 14
    • 55649099182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer in men: Should aromatase inhibitors become first-line hormonal treatment?
    • IC Nordman DN Dalley 2008 Breast cancer in men: should aromatase inhibitors become first-line hormonal treatment? Breast J 14 562 569
    • (2008) Breast J , vol.14 , pp. 562-569
    • Nordman, I.C.1    Dalley, D.N.2
  • 15
    • 33845904405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoprevention of breast cancer with selective oestrogen-receptor modulators
    • VC Jordan 2007 Chemoprevention of breast cancer with selective oestrogen-receptor modulators Nat Rev Cancer 7 46 53
    • (2007) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.7 , pp. 46-53
    • Jordan, V.C.1
  • 18
    • 0014962922 scopus 로고
    • Progesterone-binding components of chick oviduct I. Preliminary characterization of cytoplasmic components
    • MR Sherman PL Corvol BW O'Malley 1970 Progesterone-binding components of chick oviduct I. Preliminary characterization of cytoplasmic components J Biol Chem 245 6085 6096
    • (1970) J Biol Chem , vol.245 , pp. 6085-6096
    • Sherman, M.R.1    Corvol, P.L.2    O'Malley, B.W.3
  • 21
    • 0347627644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progesterone receptor transcription and non-transcription signaling mechanisms
    • SA Leonhardt V Boonyaratanakornkit DP Edwards 2003 Progesterone receptor transcription and non-transcription signaling mechanisms Steroids 68 761 770
    • (2003) Steroids , vol.68 , pp. 761-770
    • Leonhardt, S.A.1    Boonyaratanakornkit, V.2    Edwards, D.P.3
  • 23
    • 8444227941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endometriosis
    • LC Giudice LC Kao 2004 Endometriosis Lancet 364 1789 1799
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 1789-1799
    • Giudice, L.C.1    Kao, L.C.2
  • 24
    • 0031777147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report on the treatment of endometriosis with low-dose mifepristone (RU 486)
    • LM Kettel AA Murphy AJ Morales SS Yen 1998 Preliminary report on the treatment of endometriosis with low-dose mifepristone (RU 486) Am J Obstet Gynecol 178 1151 1156
    • (1998) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.178 , pp. 1151-1156
    • Kettel, L.M.1    Murphy, A.A.2    Morales, A.J.3    Yen, S.S.4
  • 26
    • 0033304993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The estrogen receptor beta-isoform (ERbeta) of the human estrogen receptor modulates ERalpha transcriptional activity and is a key regulator of the cellular response to estrogens and antiestrogens
    • JM Hall DP McDonnell 1999 The estrogen receptor beta-isoform (ERbeta) of the human estrogen receptor modulates ERalpha transcriptional activity and is a key regulator of the cellular response to estrogens and antiestrogens Endocrinology 140 5566 5578
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , pp. 5566-5578
    • Hall, J.M.1    McDonnell, D.P.2
  • 27
    • 0028073682 scopus 로고
    • A third transactivation function (AF3) of human progesterone receptors located in the unique N-terminal segment of the B-isoform
    • CA Sartorius MY Melville AR Hovland L Tung GS Takimoto KB Horwitz 1994 A third transactivation function (AF3) of human progesterone receptors located in the unique N-terminal segment of the B-isoform Mol Endocrinol 8 1347 1360
    • (1994) Mol Endocrinol , vol.8 , pp. 1347-1360
    • Sartorius, C.A.1    Melville, M.Y.2    Hovland, A.R.3    Tung, L.4    Takimoto, G.S.5    Horwitz, K.B.6
  • 28
    • 33751551165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the progesterone receptor-deoxyribonucleic acid complex: Novel interactions required for binding to half-site response elements
    • SC Roemer DC Donham L Sherman VH Pon DP Edwards ME Churchill 2006 Structure of the progesterone receptor-deoxyribonucleic acid complex: novel interactions required for binding to half-site response elements Mol Endocrinol 20 3042 3052
    • (2006) Mol Endocrinol , vol.20 , pp. 3042-3052
    • Roemer, S.C.1    Donham, D.C.2    Sherman, L.3    Pon, V.H.4    Edwards, D.P.5    Churchill, M.E.6
  • 30
    • 0035878743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor interaction with estrogen response elements
    • CM Klinge 2001 Estrogen receptor interaction with estrogen response elements Nucleic Acids Res 29 2905 2919
    • (2001) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.29 , pp. 2905-2919
    • Klinge, C.M.1
  • 31
    • 32544456553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the human estrogen receptor-alpha using targeted mutagenesis
    • DF Skafar S Koide 2006 Understanding the human estrogen receptor-alpha using targeted mutagenesis Mol Cell Endocrinol 246 83 90
    • (2006) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.246 , pp. 83-90
    • Skafar, D.F.1    Koide, S.2
  • 32
    • 54849420674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The F-domain of estrogen receptor-alpha inhibits ligand induced receptor dimerization
    • J Yang DW Singleton EA Shaughnessy SA Khan 2008 The F-domain of estrogen receptor-alpha inhibits ligand induced receptor dimerization Mol Cell Endocrinol 295 94 100
    • (2008) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.295 , pp. 94-100
    • Yang, J.1    Singleton, D.W.2    Shaughnessy, E.A.3    Khan, S.A.4
  • 34
    • 0032446607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structural basis of estrogen receptor/coactivator recognition and the antagonism of this interaction by tamoxifen
    • AK Shiau D Barstad PM Loria L Cheng PJ Kushner DA Agard GL Greene 1998 The structural basis of estrogen receptor/coactivator recognition and the antagonism of this interaction by tamoxifen Cell 95 927 937
    • (1998) Cell , vol.95 , pp. 927-937
    • Shiau, A.K.1    Barstad, D.2    Loria, P.M.3    Cheng, L.4    Kushner, P.J.5    Agard, D.A.6    Greene, G.L.7
  • 35
    • 0345874610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroid-hormone rapid actions, membrane receptors and a conformational ensemble model
    • AW Norman MT Mizwicki DP Norman 2004 Steroid-hormone rapid actions, membrane receptors and a conformational ensemble model Nat Rev Drug Discov 3 27 41
    • (2004) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.3 , pp. 27-41
    • Norman, A.W.1    Mizwicki, M.T.2    Norman, D.P.3
  • 37
    • 84995870933 scopus 로고
    • Human estrogen receptor transactivational capacity is determined by both cellular and promoter context and mediated by two functionally distinct intramolecular regions
    • MT Tzukerman A Esty D Santiso-Mere P Danielian MG Parker RB Stein JW Pike DP McDonnell 1994 Human estrogen receptor transactivational capacity is determined by both cellular and promoter context and mediated by two functionally distinct intramolecular regions Mol Endocrinol 8 21 30
    • (1994) Mol Endocrinol , vol.8 , pp. 21-30
    • Tzukerman, M.T.1    Esty, A.2    Santiso-Mere, D.3    Danielian, P.4    Parker, M.G.5    Stein, R.B.6    Pike, J.W.7    McDonnell, D.P.8
  • 38
    • 0032568527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystallographic comparison of the estrogen and progesterone receptor's ligand binding domains
    • DM Tanenbaum Y Wang SP Williams PB Sigler 1998 Crystallographic comparison of the estrogen and progesterone receptor's ligand binding domains Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95 5998 6003
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 5998-6003
    • Tanenbaum, D.M.1    Wang, Y.2    Williams, S.P.3    Sigler, P.B.4
  • 39
    • 0037732485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoform/variant mRNAs for sex steroid hormone receptors in humans
    • S Hirata T Shoda J Kato K Hoshi 2003 Isoform/variant mRNAs for sex steroid hormone receptors in humans Trends Endocrinol Metab 14 124 129
    • (2003) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.14 , pp. 124-129
    • Hirata, S.1    Shoda, T.2    Kato, J.3    Hoshi, K.4
  • 40
    • 0034283016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a new isoform of the human estrogen receptor-alpha (hER-alpha) that is encoded by distinct transcripts and that is able to repress hER-alpha activation function 1
    • G Flouriot H Brand S Denger R Metivier M Kos G Reid V Sonntag-Buck F Gannon 2000 Identification of a new isoform of the human estrogen receptor-alpha (hER-alpha) that is encoded by distinct transcripts and that is able to repress hER-alpha activation function 1 EMBO J 19 4688 4700
    • (2000) EMBO J , vol.19 , pp. 4688-4700
    • Flouriot, G.1    Brand, H.2    Denger, S.3    Metivier, R.4    Kos, M.5    Reid, G.6    Sonntag-Buck, V.7    Gannon, F.8
  • 41
    • 25644437706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification, cloning, and expression of human estrogen receptor-alpha36, a novel variant of human estrogen receptor-alpha66
    • Z Wang X Zhang P Shen BW Loggie Y Chang TF Deuel 2005 Identification, cloning, and expression of human estrogen receptor-alpha36, a novel variant of human estrogen receptor-alpha66 Biochem Biophys Res Commun 336 1023 1027
    • (2005) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.336 , pp. 1023-1027
    • Wang, Z.1    Zhang, X.2    Shen, P.3    Loggie, B.W.4    Chang, Y.5    Deuel, T.F.6
  • 44
    • 4944246588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of ERbeta expression as a common step in estrogen-dependent tumor progression
    • A Bardin N Boulle G Lazennec F Vignon P Pujol 2004 Loss of ERbeta expression as a common step in estrogen-dependent tumor progression Endocr Relat Cancer 11 537 551
    • (2004) Endocr Relat Cancer , vol.11 , pp. 537-551
    • Bardin, A.1    Boulle, N.2    Lazennec, G.3    Vignon, F.4    Pujol, P.5
  • 46
    • 0035866760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased expression of estrogen receptor beta protein in proliferative preinvasive mammary tumors
    • P Roger ME Sahla S Makela JA Gustafsson P Baldet H Rochefort 2001 Decreased expression of estrogen receptor beta protein in proliferative preinvasive mammary tumors Cancer Res 61 2537 2541
    • (2001) Cancer Res , vol.61 , pp. 2537-2541
    • Roger, P.1    Sahla, M.E.2    Makela, S.3    Gustafsson, J.A.4    Baldet, P.5    Rochefort, H.6
  • 50
    • 0035702334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different expression of estrogen receptors alpha and beta in human myometrium and leiomyoma during the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle and after GnRHa treatment
    • H Wang X Wu K Englund B Masironi H Eriksson L Sahlin 2001 Different expression of estrogen receptors alpha and beta in human myometrium and leiomyoma during the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle and after GnRHa treatment Gynecol Endocrinol 15 443 452
    • (2001) Gynecol Endocrinol , vol.15 , pp. 443-452
    • Wang, H.1    Wu, X.2    Englund, K.3    Masironi, B.4    Eriksson, H.5    Sahlin, L.6
  • 52
    • 0033305654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) messenger ribonucleic acid and protein expression in rat granulosa cells
    • ML O'Brien K Park Y In OK Park-Sarge 1999 Characterization of estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) messenger ribonucleic acid and protein expression in rat granulosa cells Endocrinology 140 4530 4541
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , pp. 4530-4541
    • O'Brien, M.L.1    Park, K.2    In, Y.3    Park-Sarge, O.K.4
  • 53
    • 0034486848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical localization of estrogen receptors alpha and beta in the human reproductive organs
    • G Pelletier M El-Alfy 2000 Immunocytochemical localization of estrogen receptors alpha and beta in the human reproductive organs J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85 4835 4840
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 4835-4840
    • Pelletier, G.1    El-Alfy, M.2
  • 54
    • 26444533390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of estrogen receptor beta in 301 surgically treated non-small cell lung cancers
    • CT Wu YL Chang JY Shih YC Lee 2005 The significance of estrogen receptor beta in 301 surgically treated non-small cell lung cancers J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 130 979 986
    • (2005) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.130 , pp. 979-986
    • Wu, C.T.1    Chang, Y.L.2    Shih, J.Y.3    Lee, Y.C.4
  • 55
    • 0034759143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of cyclin D1 and oestrogen receptor (alpha and beta) levels in human leiomyoma and adjacent myometrium
    • KA Kovacs A Oszter PM Gocze JL Kornyei I Szabo 2001 Comparative analysis of cyclin D1 and oestrogen receptor (alpha and beta) levels in human leiomyoma and adjacent myometrium Mol Hum Reprod 7 1085 1091
    • (2001) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.7 , pp. 1085-1091
    • Kovacs, K.A.1    Oszter, A.2    Gocze, P.M.3    Kornyei, J.L.4    Szabo, I.5
  • 56
    • 34548457702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional analysis of steroid hormone receptors in smooth muscle uterine leiomyoma tumors of postmenopausal patients
    • PL Strissel J Swiatek P Oppelt SP Renner MW Beckmann R Strick 2007 Transcriptional analysis of steroid hormone receptors in smooth muscle uterine leiomyoma tumors of postmenopausal patients J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 107 42 47
    • (2007) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.107 , pp. 42-47
    • Strissel, P.L.1    Swiatek, J.2    Oppelt, P.3    Renner, S.P.4    Beckmann, M.W.5    Strick, R.6
  • 59
    • 29544437089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of initial subcellular localization of progesterone receptor on import kinetics and transcriptional activity
    • H Li ML Fidler CS Lim 2005 Effect of initial subcellular localization of progesterone receptor on import kinetics and transcriptional activity Mol Pharm 2 509 518
    • (2005) Mol Pharm , vol.2 , pp. 509-518
    • Li, H.1    Fidler, M.L.2    Lim, C.S.3
  • 60
    • 0031466273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping and characterization of the functional domains responsible for the differential activity of the A and B isoforms of the human progesterone receptor
    • PH Giangrande G Pollio DP McDonnell 1997 Mapping and characterization of the functional domains responsible for the differential activity of the A and B isoforms of the human progesterone receptor J Biol Chem 272 32889 32900
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 32889-32900
    • Giangrande, P.H.1    Pollio, G.2    McDonnell, D.P.3
  • 61
    • 0025239785 scopus 로고
    • Two distinct estrogen-regulated promoters generate transcripts encoding the two functionally different human progesterone receptor forms A and B
    • P Kastner A Krust B Turcotte U Stropp L Tora H Gronemeyer P Chambon 1990 Two distinct estrogen-regulated promoters generate transcripts encoding the two functionally different human progesterone receptor forms A and B EMBO J 9 1603 1614
    • (1990) EMBO J , vol.9 , pp. 1603-1614
    • Kastner, P.1    Krust, A.2    Turcotte, B.3    Stropp, U.4    Tora, L.5    Gronemeyer, H.6    Chambon, P.7
  • 66
    • 0033305311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of overexpression of progesterone receptor A on endogenous progestin-sensitive endpoints in breast cancer cells
    • EM McGowan CL Clarke 1999 Effect of overexpression of progesterone receptor A on endogenous progestin-sensitive endpoints in breast cancer cells Mol Endocrinol 13 1657 1671
    • (1999) Mol Endocrinol , vol.13 , pp. 1657-1671
    • McGowan, E.M.1    Clarke, C.L.2
  • 68
    • 33646414784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two functionally relevant polymorphisms in the human progesterone receptor gene (+331 G/A and progins) and the predisposition for breast and/or ovarian cancer
    • A Romano PJ Lindsey DC Fischer B Delvoux AD Paulussen RG Janssen DG Kieback 2006 Two functionally relevant polymorphisms in the human progesterone receptor gene (+331 G/A and progins) and the predisposition for breast and/or ovarian cancer Gynecol Oncol 101 287 295
    • (2006) Gynecol Oncol , vol.101 , pp. 287-295
    • Romano, A.1    Lindsey, P.J.2    Fischer, D.C.3    Delvoux, B.4    Paulussen, A.D.5    Janssen, R.G.6    Kieback, D.G.7
  • 69
    • 33845604568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progesterone receptor polymorphism +331G/A is associated with a decreased risk of deep infiltrating endometriosis
    • KJ van Kaam A Romano JP Schouten GA Dunselman PG Groothuis 2007 Progesterone receptor polymorphism +331G/A is associated with a decreased risk of deep infiltrating endometriosis Hum Reprod 22 129 135
    • (2007) Hum Reprod , vol.22 , pp. 129-135
    • Van Kaam, K.J.1    Romano, A.2    Schouten, J.P.3    Dunselman, G.A.4    Groothuis, P.G.5
  • 70
    • 0034622974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subgroup of reproductive functions of progesterone mediated by progesterone receptor-B isoform
    • B Mulac-Jericevic RA Mullinax FJ DeMayo JP Lydon OM Conneely 2000 Subgroup of reproductive functions of progesterone mediated by progesterone receptor-B isoform Science 289 1751 1754
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , pp. 1751-1754
    • Mulac-Jericevic, B.1    Mullinax, R.A.2    Demayo, F.J.3    Lydon, J.P.4    Conneely, O.M.5
  • 72
    • 0033305438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor null mice: What have we learned and where will they lead us?
    • JF Couse KS Korach 1999 Estrogen receptor null mice: what have we learned and where will they lead us? Endocr Rev 20 358 417
    • (1999) Endocr Rev , vol.20 , pp. 358-417
    • Couse, J.F.1    Korach, K.S.2
  • 73
    • 0036357689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and transcriptional activity of progesterone receptor A and progesterone receptor B in mammalian cells
    • JD Graham CL Clarke 2002 Expression and transcriptional activity of progesterone receptor A and progesterone receptor B in mammalian cells Breast Cancer Res 4 187 190
    • (2002) Breast Cancer Res , vol.4 , pp. 187-190
    • Graham, J.D.1    Clarke, C.L.2
  • 74
    • 34548252291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptor coregulators: Judges, juries, and executioners of cellular regulation
    • DM Lonard BW O'Malley 2007 Nuclear receptor coregulators: judges, juries, and executioners of cellular regulation Mol Cell 27 691 700
    • (2007) Mol Cell , vol.27 , pp. 691-700
    • Lonard, D.M.1    O'Malley, B.W.2
  • 76
    • 0033601856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CBP-dependent and independent enhancing activity of steroid receptor coactivator-1 in thyroid hormone receptor-mediated transactivation
    • M Ikeda A Kawaguchi A Takeshita WW Chin T Endo T Onaya 1999 CBP-dependent and independent enhancing activity of steroid receptor coactivator-1 in thyroid hormone receptor-mediated transactivation Mol Cell Endocrinol 147 103 112
    • (1999) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.147 , pp. 103-112
    • Ikeda, M.1    Kawaguchi, A.2    Takeshita, A.3    Chin, W.W.4    Endo, T.5    Onaya, T.6
  • 77
    • 0032472408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoforms of steroid receptor co-activator 1 differ in their ability to potentiate transcription by the oestrogen receptor
    • E Kalkhoven JE Valentine DM Heery MG Parker 1998 Isoforms of steroid receptor co-activator 1 differ in their ability to potentiate transcription by the oestrogen receptor EMBO J 17 232 243
    • (1998) EMBO J , vol.17 , pp. 232-243
    • Kalkhoven, E.1    Valentine, J.E.2    Heery, D.M.3    Parker, M.G.4
  • 78
    • 30744474431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MUC1 oncoprotein stabilizes and activates estrogen receptor alpha
    • X Wei H Xu D Kufe 2006 MUC1 oncoprotein stabilizes and activates estrogen receptor alpha Mol Cell 21 295 305
    • (2006) Mol Cell , vol.21 , pp. 295-305
    • Wei, X.1    Xu, H.2    Kufe, D.3
  • 80
    • 0033305547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptor coregulators: Cellular and molecular biology
    • NJ McKenna RB Lanz BW O'Malley 1999 Nuclear receptor coregulators: cellular and molecular biology Endocr Rev 20 321 344
    • (1999) Endocr Rev , vol.20 , pp. 321-344
    • McKenna, N.J.1    Lanz, R.B.2    O'Malley, B.W.3
  • 81
    • 0029773871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nuclear hormone receptor coactivator SRC-1 is a specific target of p300
    • TP Yao G Ku N Zhou R Scully DM Livingston 1996 The nuclear hormone receptor coactivator SRC-1 is a specific target of p300 Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93 10626 10631
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 10626-10631
    • Yao, T.P.1    Ku, G.2    Zhou, N.3    Scully, R.4    Livingston, D.M.5
  • 82
    • 0030606239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transcriptional coactivators p300 and CBP are histone acetyltransferases
    • VV Ogryzko RL Schiltz V Russanova BH Howard Y Nakatani 1996 The transcriptional coactivators p300 and CBP are histone acetyltransferases Cell 87 953 959
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 953-959
    • Ogryzko, V.V.1    Schiltz, R.L.2    Russanova, V.3    Howard, B.H.4    Nakatani, Y.5
  • 83
    • 0032230231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptor-binding sites of coactivators glucocorticoid receptor interacting protein 1 (GRIP1) and steroid receptor coactivator 1 (SRC-1): Multiple motifs with different binding specificities
    • XF Ding CM Anderson H Ma H Hong RM Uht PJ Kushner MR Stallcup 1998 Nuclear receptor-binding sites of coactivators glucocorticoid receptor interacting protein 1 (GRIP1) and steroid receptor coactivator 1 (SRC-1): multiple motifs with different binding specificities Mol Endocrinol 12 302 313
    • (1998) Mol Endocrinol , vol.12 , pp. 302-313
    • Ding, X.F.1    Anderson, C.M.2    Ma, H.3    Hong, H.4    Uht, R.M.5    Kushner, P.J.6    Stallcup, M.R.7
  • 84
    • 0030986236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A signature motif in transcriptional co-activators mediates binding to nuclear receptors
    • DM Heery E Kalkhoven S Hoare MG Parker 1997 A signature motif in transcriptional co-activators mediates binding to nuclear receptors Nature 387 733 736
    • (1997) Nature , vol.387 , pp. 733-736
    • Heery, D.M.1    Kalkhoven, E.2    Hoare, S.3    Parker, M.G.4
  • 85
    • 0035851140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and characterization of PELP1, a novel human coregulator of estrogen receptor alpha
    • RK Vadlamudi RA Wang A Mazumdar Y Kim J Shin A Sahin R Kumar 2001 Molecular cloning and characterization of PELP1, a novel human coregulator of estrogen receptor alpha J Biol Chem 276 38272 38279
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 38272-38279
    • Vadlamudi, R.K.1    Wang, R.A.2    Mazumdar, A.3    Kim, Y.4    Shin, J.5    Sahin, A.6    Kumar, R.7
  • 86
    • 0037483087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional interactions between the estrogen receptor coactivator PELP1/MNAR and retinoblastoma protein
    • S Balasenthil RK Vadlamudi 2003 Functional interactions between the estrogen receptor coactivator PELP1/MNAR and retinoblastoma protein J Biol Chem 278 22119 22127
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 22119-22127
    • Balasenthil, S.1    Vadlamudi, R.K.2
  • 87
    • 4644258609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential role of a novel transcriptional coactivator PELP1 in histone H1 displacement in cancer cells
    • SS Nair SK Mishra Z Yang S Balasenthil R Kumar RK Vadlamudi 2004 Potential role of a novel transcriptional coactivator PELP1 in histone H1 displacement in cancer cells Cancer Res 64 6416 6423
    • (2004) Cancer Res , vol.64 , pp. 6416-6423
    • Nair, S.S.1    Mishra, S.K.2    Yang, Z.3    Balasenthil, S.4    Kumar, R.5    Vadlamudi, R.K.6
  • 89
    • 0034759649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of coactivators and corepressors in steroid and nuclear receptor signaling: Potential markers of tumor growth and drug sensitivity
    • E Cottone F Orso N Biglia P Sismondi M De Bortoli 2001 Role of coactivators and corepressors in steroid and nuclear receptor signaling: potential markers of tumor growth and drug sensitivity Int J Biol Markers 16 151 166
    • (2001) Int J Biol Markers , vol.16 , pp. 151-166
    • Cottone, E.1    Orso, F.2    Biglia, N.3    Sismondi, P.4    De Bortoli, M.5
  • 90
    • 0037192501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular determinants for the tissue specificity of SERMs
    • Y Shang M Brown 2002 Molecular determinants for the tissue specificity of SERMs Science 295 2465 2468
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 2465-2468
    • Shang, Y.1    Brown, M.2
  • 93
    • 0034488376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of coactivators and corepressors in the biology and mechanism of action of steroid hormone receptors
    • DP Edwards 2000 The role of coactivators and corepressors in the biology and mechanism of action of steroid hormone receptors J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia 5 307 324
    • (2000) J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia , vol.5 , pp. 307-324
    • Edwards, D.P.1
  • 94
    • 0025251798 scopus 로고
    • Several regions of human estrogen receptor are involved in the formation of receptor-heat shock protein 90 complexes
    • B Chambraud M Berry G Redeuilh P Chambon EE Baulieu 1990 Several regions of human estrogen receptor are involved in the formation of receptor-heat shock protein 90 complexes J Biol Chem 265 20686 20691
    • (1990) J Biol Chem , vol.265 , pp. 20686-20691
    • Chambraud, B.1    Berry, M.2    Redeuilh, G.3    Chambon, P.4    Baulieu, E.E.5
  • 95
    • 0023664430 scopus 로고
    • Subunit composition of the molybdate-stabilized "8-9 S" nontransformed estradiol receptor purified from calf uterus
    • G Redeuilh B Moncharmont C Secco EE Baulieu 1987 Subunit composition of the molybdate-stabilized "8-9 S" nontransformed estradiol receptor purified from calf uterus J Biol Chem 262 6969 6975
    • (1987) J Biol Chem , vol.262 , pp. 6969-6975
    • Redeuilh, G.1    Moncharmont, B.2    Secco, C.3    Baulieu, E.E.4
  • 96
    • 3543020345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of adapter protein Shc in estrogen non-genomic action
    • Z Zhang R Kumar RJ Santen RX Song 2004 The role of adapter protein Shc in estrogen non-genomic action Steroids 69 523 529
    • (2004) Steroids , vol.69 , pp. 523-529
    • Zhang, Z.1    Kumar, R.2    Santen, R.J.3    Song, R.X.4
  • 99
    • 33747841976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature of functional estrogen receptors at the plasma membrane
    • DOI 10.1210/me.2005-0525
    • A Pedram M Razandi ER Levin 2006 Nature of functional estrogen receptors at the plasma membrane Mol Endocrinol 20 1996 2009 (Pubitemid 44286700)
    • (2006) Molecular Endocrinology , vol.20 , Issue.9 , pp. 1996-2009
    • Pedram, A.1    Razandi, M.2    Levin, E.R.3
  • 100
    • 0037446887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma membrane localization and function of the estrogen receptor alpha variant (ER46) in human endothelial cells
    • L Li MP Haynes JR Bender 2003 Plasma membrane localization and function of the estrogen receptor alpha variant (ER46) in human endothelial cells Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100 4807 4812
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 4807-4812
    • Li, L.1    Haynes, M.P.2    Bender, J.R.3
  • 102
    • 1242341918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of Shc and insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor in mediating the translocation of estrogen receptor alpha to the plasma membrane
    • RX Song CJ Barnes Z Zhang Y Bao R Kumar RJ Santen 2004 The role of Shc and insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor in mediating the translocation of estrogen receptor alpha to the plasma membrane Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101 2076 2081
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 2076-2081
    • Song, R.X.1    Barnes, C.J.2    Zhang, Z.3    Bao, Y.4    Kumar, R.5    Santen, R.J.6
  • 105
    • 0033780783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen-induced activation of Erk-1 and Erk-2 requires the G protein-coupled receptor homolog, GPR30, and occurs via trans-activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor through release of HB-EGF
    • EJ Filardo JA Quinn KI Bland AR Frackelton Jr 2000 Estrogen-induced activation of Erk-1 and Erk-2 requires the G protein-coupled receptor homolog, GPR30, and occurs via trans-activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor through release of HB-EGF Mol Endocrinol 14 1649 1660
    • (2000) Mol Endocrinol , vol.14 , pp. 1649-1660
    • Filardo, E.J.1    Quinn, J.A.2    Bland, K.I.3    Frackelton Jr, A.R.4
  • 108
    • 0026644374 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor phosphorylation. Hormonal dependence and consequence on specific DNA binding
    • RR Denton NJ Koszewski AC Notides 1992 Estrogen receptor phosphorylation. Hormonal dependence and consequence on specific DNA binding J Biol Chem 267 7263 7268
    • (1992) J Biol Chem , vol.267 , pp. 7263-7268
    • Denton, R.R.1    Koszewski, N.J.2    Notides, A.C.3
  • 109
    • 0029877913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the unliganded estrogen receptor by EGF involves the MAP kinase pathway and direct phosphorylation
    • G Bunone PA Briand RJ Miksicek D Picard 1996 Activation of the unliganded estrogen receptor by EGF involves the MAP kinase pathway and direct phosphorylation EMBO J 15 2174 2183
    • (1996) EMBO J , vol.15 , pp. 2174-2183
    • Bunone, G.1    Briand, P.A.2    Miksicek, R.J.3    Picard, D.4
  • 111
    • 0032557452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol-induced phosphorylation of serine 118 in the estrogen receptor is independent of p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase
    • PB Joel AM Traish DA Lannigan 1998 Estradiol-induced phosphorylation of serine 118 in the estrogen receptor is independent of p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase J Biol Chem 273 13317 13323
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 13317-13323
    • Joel, P.B.1    Traish, A.M.2    Lannigan, D.A.3
  • 113
    • 0035933737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth factors signal to steroid receptors through mitogen-activated protein kinase regulation of p160 coactivator activity
    • GN Lopez CW Turck F Schaufele MR Stallcup PJ Kushner 2001 Growth factors signal to steroid receptors through mitogen-activated protein kinase regulation of p160 coactivator activity J Biol Chem 276 22177 22182
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 22177-22182
    • Lopez, G.N.1    Turck, C.W.2    Schaufele, F.3    Stallcup, M.R.4    Kushner, P.J.5
  • 114
    • 0028111526 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of the human estrogen receptor. Identification of hormone-regulated sites and examination of their influence on transcriptional activity
    • P Le Goff MM Montano DJ Schodin BS Katzenellenbogen 1994 Phosphorylation of the human estrogen receptor. Identification of hormone-regulated sites and examination of their influence on transcriptional activity J Biol Chem 269 4458 4466
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 4458-4466
    • Le Goff, P.1    Montano, M.M.2    Schodin, D.J.3    Katzenellenbogen, B.S.4
  • 115
    • 0028850007 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of the human estrogen receptor by mitogen-activated protein kinase and casein kinase II: Consequence on DNA binding
    • SF Arnold JD Obourn H Jaffe AC Notides 1995 Phosphorylation of the human estrogen receptor by mitogen-activated protein kinase and casein kinase II: consequence on DNA binding J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 55 163 172
    • (1995) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.55 , pp. 163-172
    • Arnold, S.F.1    Obourn, J.D.2    Jaffe, H.3    Notides, A.C.4
  • 116
    • 0031594574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pp90rsk1 regulates estrogen receptor-mediated transcription through phosphorylation of Ser-167
    • PB Joel J Smith TW Sturgill TL Fisher J Blenis DA Lannigan 1998 pp90rsk1 regulates estrogen receptor-mediated transcription through phosphorylation of Ser-167 Mol Cell Biol 18 1978 1984
    • (1998) Mol Cell Biol , vol.18 , pp. 1978-1984
    • Joel, P.B.1    Smith, J.2    Sturgill, T.W.3    Fisher, T.L.4    Blenis, J.5    Lannigan, D.A.6
  • 118
    • 47949104258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential function of TORC2 in PKC and Akt turn motif phosphorylation, maturation and signalling
    • T Ikenoue K Inoki Q Yang X Zhou KL Guan 2008 Essential function of TORC2 in PKC and Akt turn motif phosphorylation, maturation and signalling EMBO J 27 1919 1931
    • (2008) EMBO J , vol.27 , pp. 1919-1931
    • Ikenoue, T.1    Inoki, K.2    Yang, Q.3    Zhou, X.4    Guan, K.L.5
  • 119
    • 33745888913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTEN function in normal and neoplastic growth
    • LM Chow SJ Baker 2006 PTEN function in normal and neoplastic growth Cancer Lett 241 184 196
    • (2006) Cancer Lett , vol.241 , pp. 184-196
    • Chow, L.M.1    Baker, S.J.2
  • 120
    • 41349101947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early detection and treatment of ovarian cancer: Shifting from early stage to minimal volume of disease based on a new model of carcinogenesis
    • RJ Kurman K Visvanathan R Roden TC Wu M Shih I.e 2008 Early detection and treatment of ovarian cancer: shifting from early stage to minimal volume of disease based on a new model of carcinogenesis Am J Obstet Gynecol 198 351 356
    • (2008) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.198 , pp. 351-356
    • Kurman, R.J.1    Visvanathan, K.2    Roden, R.3    Wu, T.C.4    Shih, I.E.M.5
  • 121
    • 2942578078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focus on endometrial and cervical cancer
    • LH Ellenson TC Wu 2004 Focus on endometrial and cervical cancer Cancer Cell 5 533 538
    • (2004) Cancer Cell , vol.5 , pp. 533-538
    • Ellenson, L.H.1    Wu, T.C.2
  • 123
    • 0032906876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of human estrogen receptor alpha by protein kinase A regulates dimerization
    • D Chen PE Pace RC Coombes S Ali 1999 Phosphorylation of human estrogen receptor alpha by protein kinase A regulates dimerization Mol Cell Biol 19 1002 1015
    • (1999) Mol Cell Biol , vol.19 , pp. 1002-1015
    • Chen, D.1    Pace, P.E.2    Coombes, R.C.3    Ali, S.4
  • 124
    • 0027302009 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of estrogen receptor-mediated transcription and alteration in the phosphorylation state of the rat uterine estrogen receptor by estrogen, cyclic adenosine monophosphate, and insulin-like growth factor-I
    • SM Aronica BS Katzenellenbogen 1993 Stimulation of estrogen receptor-mediated transcription and alteration in the phosphorylation state of the rat uterine estrogen receptor by estrogen, cyclic adenosine monophosphate, and insulin-like growth factor-I Mol Endocrinol 7 743 752
    • (1993) Mol Endocrinol , vol.7 , pp. 743-752
    • Aronica, S.M.1    Katzenellenbogen, B.S.2
  • 125
    • 0030940838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two separate mechanisms for ligand-independent activation of the estrogen receptor
    • MK El-Tanani CD Green 1997 Two separate mechanisms for ligand-independent activation of the estrogen receptor Mol Endocrinol 11 928 937
    • (1997) Mol Endocrinol , vol.11 , pp. 928-937
    • El-Tanani, M.K.1    Green, C.D.2
  • 126
    • 0034460313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 8-Bromo-cyclic AMP induces phosphorylation of two sites in SRC-1 that facilitate ligand-independent activation of the chicken progesterone receptor and are critical for functional cooperation between SRC-1 and CREB binding protein
    • BG Rowan N Garrison NL Weigel BW O'Malley 2000 8-Bromo-cyclic AMP induces phosphorylation of two sites in SRC-1 that facilitate ligand-independent activation of the chicken progesterone receptor and are critical for functional cooperation between SRC-1 and CREB binding protein Mol Cell Biol 20 8720 8730
    • (2000) Mol Cell Biol , vol.20 , pp. 8720-8730
    • Rowan, B.G.1    Garrison, N.2    Weigel, N.L.3    O'Malley, B.W.4
  • 127
    • 0034917491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand-independent activation of pituitary ER: Dependence on PKA-stimulated pathways
    • DA Schreihofer EM Resnick VY Lin MA Shupnik 2001 Ligand-independent activation of pituitary ER: dependence on PKA-stimulated pathways Endocrinology 142 3361 3368
    • (2001) Endocrinology , vol.142 , pp. 3361-3368
    • Schreihofer, D.A.1    Resnick, E.M.2    Lin, V.Y.3    Shupnik, M.A.4
  • 128
    • 34547812560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PKA-induced resistance to tamoxifen is associated with an altered orientation of ERalpha towards co-activator SRC-1
    • W Zwart A Griekspoor V Berno K Lakeman K Jalink M Mancini J Neefjes R Michalides 2007 PKA-induced resistance to tamoxifen is associated with an altered orientation of ERalpha towards co-activator SRC-1 EMBO J 26 3534 3544
    • (2007) EMBO J , vol.26 , pp. 3534-3544
    • Zwart, W.1    Griekspoor, A.2    Berno, V.3    Lakeman, K.4    Jalink, K.5    Mancini, M.6    Neefjes, J.7    Michalides, R.8
  • 130
    • 0033731791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The classical progesterone receptor mediates Xenopus oocyte maturation through a nongenomic mechanism
    • M Bayaa RA Booth Y Sheng XJ Liu 2000 The classical progesterone receptor mediates Xenopus oocyte maturation through a nongenomic mechanism Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97 12607 12612
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 12607-12612
    • Bayaa, M.1    Booth, R.A.2    Sheng, Y.3    Liu, X.J.4
  • 131
    • 0034687770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of XPR-1, a progesterone receptor required for Xenopus oocyte activation
    • J Tian S Kim E Heilig JV Ruderman 2000 Identification of XPR-1, a progesterone receptor required for Xenopus oocyte activation Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97 14358 14363
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 14358-14363
    • Tian, J.1    Kim, S.2    Heilig, E.3    Ruderman, J.V.4
  • 132
    • 18144432142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of progesterone receptor mediated rapid signaling and nuclear actions in breast cancer cell models: Role of mitogen-activated protein kinases and cell cycle regulators
    • E Faivre A Skildum L Pierson-Mullany CA Lange 2005 Integration of progesterone receptor mediated rapid signaling and nuclear actions in breast cancer cell models: role of mitogen-activated protein kinases and cell cycle regulators Steroids 70 418 426
    • (2005) Steroids , vol.70 , pp. 418-426
    • Faivre, E.1    Skildum, A.2    Pierson-Mullany, L.3    Lange, C.A.4
  • 135
    • 0035813093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The classical progesterone receptor associates with p42 MAPK and is involved in phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling in Xenopus oocytes
    • CP Bagowski JW Myers JE Ferrell Jr 2001 The classical progesterone receptor associates with p42 MAPK and is involved in phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling in Xenopus oocytes J Biol Chem 276 37708 37714
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 37708-37714
    • Bagowski, C.P.1    Myers, J.W.2    Ferrell Jr, J.E.3
  • 136
    • 0344885581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning, expression, and characterization of a membrane progestin receptor and evidence it is an intermediary in meiotic maturation of fish oocytes
    • Y Zhu CD Rice Y Pang M Pace P Thomas 2003 Cloning, expression, and characterization of a membrane progestin receptor and evidence it is an intermediary in meiotic maturation of fish oocytes Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100 2231 2236
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 2231-2236
    • Zhu, Y.1    Rice, C.D.2    Pang, Y.3    Pace, M.4    Thomas, P.5
  • 137
    • 21344436189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of three forms of putative membrane-bound progestin receptors and their tissue-distribution in channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus
    • Y Kazeto R Goto-Kazeto P Thomas JM Trant 2005 Molecular characterization of three forms of putative membrane-bound progestin receptors and their tissue-distribution in channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus J Mol Endocrinol 34 781 791
    • (2005) J Mol Endocrinol , vol.34 , pp. 781-791
    • Kazeto, Y.1    Goto-Kazeto, R.2    Thomas, P.3    Trant, J.M.4
  • 138
    • 33847061304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of membrane progestin receptors in human breast cancer cell lines and biopsies and their potential involvement in breast cancer
    • GE Dressing P Thomas 2007 Identification of membrane progestin receptors in human breast cancer cell lines and biopsies and their potential involvement in breast cancer Steroids 72 111 116
    • (2007) Steroids , vol.72 , pp. 111-116
    • Dressing, G.E.1    Thomas, P.2
  • 139
    • 33745672495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progesterone signaling in human myometrium through two novel membrane G protein-coupled receptors: Potential role in functional progesterone withdrawal at term
    • E Karteris S Zervou Y Pang J Dong EW Hillhouse HS Randeva P Thomas 2006 Progesterone signaling in human myometrium through two novel membrane G protein-coupled receptors: potential role in functional progesterone withdrawal at term Mol Endocrinol 20 1519 1534
    • (2006) Mol Endocrinol , vol.20 , pp. 1519-1534
    • Karteris, E.1    Zervou, S.2    Pang, Y.3    Dong, J.4    Hillhouse, E.W.5    Randeva, H.S.6    Thomas, P.7
  • 140
    • 33747874716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-surface expression, progestin binding, and rapid nongenomic signaling of zebrafish membrane progestin receptors alpha and beta in transfected cells
    • R Hanna Y Pang P Thomas Y Zhu 2006 Cell-surface expression, progestin binding, and rapid nongenomic signaling of zebrafish membrane progestin receptors alpha and beta in transfected cells J Endocrinol 190 247 260
    • (2006) J Endocrinol , vol.190 , pp. 247-260
    • Hanna, R.1    Pang, Y.2    Thomas, P.3    Zhu, Y.4
  • 143
    • 0034088842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand-, cell-, and estrogen receptor subtype (alpha/beta)-dependent activation at GC-rich (Sp1) promoter elements
    • B Saville M Wormke F Wang T Nguyen E Enmark G Kuiper JA Gustafsson S Safe 2000 Ligand-, cell-, and estrogen receptor subtype (alpha/beta)-dependent activation at GC-rich (Sp1) promoter elements J Biol Chem 275 5379 5387
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 5379-5387
    • Saville, B.1    Wormke, M.2    Wang, F.3    Nguyen, T.4    Enmark, E.5    Kuiper, G.6    Gustafsson, J.A.7    Safe, S.8
  • 145
    • 0025695290 scopus 로고
    • Activation of the ovalbumin gene by the estrogen receptor involves the fos-jun complex
    • MP Gaub M Bellard I Scheuer P Chambon P Sassone-Corsi 1990 Activation of the ovalbumin gene by the estrogen receptor involves the fos-jun complex Cell 63 1267 1276
    • (1990) Cell , vol.63 , pp. 1267-1276
    • Gaub, M.P.1    Bellard, M.2    Scheuer, I.3    Chambon, P.4    Sassone-Corsi, P.5
  • 152
    • 0034626064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk and prognosis of endometrial cancer after tamoxifen for breast cancer. Comprehensive Cancer Centres' ALERT Group. Assessment of liver and endometrial cancer risk following tamoxifen
    • L Bergman ML Beelen MP Gallee H Hollema J Benraadt FE van Leeuwen 2000 Risk and prognosis of endometrial cancer after tamoxifen for breast cancer. Comprehensive Cancer Centres' ALERT Group. Assessment of liver and endometrial cancer risk following tamoxifen Lancet 356 881 887
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 881-887
    • Bergman, L.1    Beelen, M.L.2    Gallee, M.P.3    Hollema, H.4    Benraadt, J.5    Van Leeuwen, F.E.6
  • 153
    • 0020582094 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a new antiestrogen, keoxifene (LY156758), on growth of carcinogen-induced mammary tumors and on LH and prolactin levels
    • JA Clemens DR Bennett LJ Black CD Jones 1983 Effects of a new antiestrogen, keoxifene (LY156758), on growth of carcinogen-induced mammary tumors and on LH and prolactin levels Life Sci 32 2869 2875
    • (1983) Life Sci , vol.32 , pp. 2869-2875
    • Clemens, J.A.1    Bennett, D.R.2    Black, L.J.3    Jones, C.D.4
  • 155
    • 0024788816 scopus 로고
    • Antiestrogenic properties of keoxifene, trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen, and ICI 164384, a new steroidal antiestrogen, in ZR-75-1 human breast cancer cells
    • R Poulin Y Merand D Poirier C Levesque JM Dufour F Labrie 1989 Antiestrogenic properties of keoxifene, trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen, and ICI 164384, a new steroidal antiestrogen, in ZR-75-1 human breast cancer cells Breast Cancer Res Treat 14 65 76
    • (1989) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.14 , pp. 65-76
    • Poulin, R.1    Merand, Y.2    Poirier, D.3    Levesque, C.4    Dufour, J.M.5    Labrie, F.6
  • 158
    • 33646371740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of oestrogen and SERMs in endometrial carcinogenesis
    • Y Shang 2006 Molecular mechanisms of oestrogen and SERMs in endometrial carcinogenesis Nat Rev Cancer 6 360 368
    • (2006) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.6 , pp. 360-368
    • Shang, Y.1
  • 159
    • 0036645127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raloxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, induces apoptosis in androgen-responsive human prostate cancer cell line LNCaP through an androgen-independent pathway
    • IY Kim DH Seong BC Kim DK Lee AT Remaley F Leach RA Morton SJ Kim 2002 Raloxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, induces apoptosis in androgen-responsive human prostate cancer cell line LNCaP through an androgen-independent pathway Cancer Res 62 3649 3653
    • (2002) Cancer Res , vol.62 , pp. 3649-3653
    • Kim, I.Y.1    Seong, D.H.2    Kim, B.C.3    Lee, D.K.4    Remaley, A.T.5    Leach, F.6    Morton, R.A.7    Kim, S.J.8
  • 160
    • 33644895429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raloxifene, an oestrogen-receptor-beta-targeted therapy, inhibits androgen-independent prostate cancer growth: Results from preclinical studies and a pilot phase II clinical trial
    • RL Shazer A Jain AV Galkin N Cinman KN Nguyen RB Natale M Gross L Green LI Bender S Holden L Kaplan DB Agus 2006 Raloxifene, an oestrogen-receptor-beta- targeted therapy, inhibits androgen-independent prostate cancer growth: results from preclinical studies and a pilot phase II clinical trial BJU Int 97 691 697
    • (2006) BJU Int , vol.97 , pp. 691-697
    • Shazer, R.L.1    Jain, A.2    Galkin, A.V.3    Cinman, N.4    Nguyen, K.N.5    Natale, R.B.6    Gross, M.7    Green, L.8    Bender, L.I.9    Holden, S.10    Kaplan, L.11    Agus, D.B.12
  • 161
    • 0027768899 scopus 로고
    • The antiestrogen ICI 182780 disrupts estrogen receptor nucleocytoplasmic shuttling
    • S Dauvois R White MG Parker 1993 The antiestrogen ICI 182780 disrupts
    • (1993) J Cell Sci , vol.106 , Issue.PT 4 , pp. 1377-1388
    • Dauvois, S.1    White, R.2    Parker, M.G.3
  • 162
    • 0026560435 scopus 로고
    • Antiestrogen ICI 164, 384 reduces cellular estrogen receptor content by increasing its turnover
    • S Dauvois PS Danielian R White MG Parker 1992 Antiestrogen ICI 164, 384 reduces cellular estrogen receptor content by increasing its turnover Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89 4037 4041
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.89 , pp. 4037-4041
    • Dauvois, S.1    Danielian, P.S.2    White, R.3    Parker, M.G.4
  • 163
    • 20544439306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple effects of bioflavonoids on gene regulation, cell proliferation and apoptosis: Natural compounds move into the lime light of cancer research
    • PL Strissel R Strick 2005 Multiple effects of bioflavonoids on gene regulation, cell proliferation and apoptosis: natural compounds move into the lime light of cancer research Leuk Res 29 859 861
    • (2005) Leuk Res , vol.29 , pp. 859-861
    • Strissel, P.L.1    Strick, R.2
  • 164
    • 18144411278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytoestrogens derived from red clover: An alternative to estrogen replacement therapy?
    • V Beck U Rohr A Jungbauer 2005 Phytoestrogens derived from red clover: an alternative to estrogen replacement therapy? J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 94 499 518
    • (2005) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.94 , pp. 499-518
    • Beck, V.1    Rohr, U.2    Jungbauer, A.3
  • 165
    • 0033661349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progesterone antagonists and progesterone receptor modulators in the treatment of breast cancer
    • JG Klijn B Setyono-Han JA Foekens 2000 Progesterone antagonists and progesterone receptor modulators in the treatment of breast cancer Steroids 65 825 830
    • (2000) Steroids , vol.65 , pp. 825-830
    • Klijn, J.G.1    Setyono-Han, B.2    Foekens, J.A.3
  • 167
    • 1642579546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mifepristone for luteal phase contraception
    • HB Croxatto 2003 Mifepristone for luteal phase contraception Contraception 68 483 488
    • (2003) Contraception , vol.68 , pp. 483-488
    • Croxatto, H.B.1
  • 169
    • 0023836712 scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind trial of a gonadotropin releasing-hormone agonist (leuprolide) with or without medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of leiomyomata uteri
    • AJ Friedman RL Barbieri PM Doubilet C Fine I Schiff 1988 A randomized, double-blind trial of a gonadotropin releasing-hormone agonist (leuprolide) with or without medroxyprogesterone acetate in the treatment of leiomyomata uteri Fertil Steril 49 404 409 (Pubitemid 18063993)
    • (1988) Fertility and Sterility , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 404-409
    • Friedman, A.J.1    Barbieri, R.L.2    Doubilet, P.M.3    Fine, C.4    Schiff, I.5
  • 170
    • 0028064250 scopus 로고
    • Long-term medical therapy for leiomyomata uteri: A prospective, randomized study of leuprolide acetate depot plus either oestrogen-progestin or progestin 'add-back' for 2 years
    • AJ Friedman M Daly M Juneau-Norcross R Gleason MS Rein M LeBoff 1994 Long-term medical therapy for leiomyomata uteri: a prospective, randomized study of leuprolide acetate depot plus either oestrogen-progestin or progestin 'add-back' for 2 years Hum Reprod 9 1618 1625
    • (1994) Hum Reprod , vol.9 , pp. 1618-1625
    • Friedman, A.J.1    Daly, M.2    Juneau-Norcross, M.3    Gleason, R.4    Rein, M.S.5    Leboff, M.6
  • 171
    • 0021856674 scopus 로고
    • The effect of progestins on the mitotic activity of uterine fibromyomas
    • AJ Tiltman 1985 The effect of progestins on the mitotic activity of uterine fibromyomas Int J Gynecol Pathol 4 89 96
    • (1985) Int J Gynecol Pathol , vol.4 , pp. 89-96
    • Tiltman, A.J.1
  • 172
    • 0000800944 scopus 로고
    • The progesterone therapy of human uterine leiomyomas
    • illust
    • Segaloff A, Weed JC (1949) The progesterone therapy of human uterine leiomyomas. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 9:1273-91, illust
    • (1949) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.9 , pp. 1273-91
    • Segaloff, A.1    Weed, J.C.2
  • 173
    • 0029561930 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the progesterone antagonists onapristone (ZK 98 299) and ZK 136 799 on surgically induced endometriosis in intact rats
    • K Stoeckemann C Hegele-Hartung K Chwalisz 1995 Effects of the progesterone antagonists onapristone (ZK 98 299) and ZK 136 799 on surgically induced endometriosis in intact rats Hum Reprod 10 3264 3271
    • (1995) Hum Reprod , vol.10 , pp. 3264-3271
    • Stoeckemann, K.1    Hegele-Hartung, C.2    Chwalisz, K.3
  • 174
    • 0031059270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The estradiol pharmacophore: Ligand structure-estrogen receptor binding affinity relationships and a model for the receptor binding site
    • GM Anstead KE Carlson JA Katzenellenbogen 1997 The estradiol pharmacophore: ligand structure-estrogen receptor binding affinity relationships and a model for the receptor binding site Steroids 62 268 303
    • (1997) Steroids , vol.62 , pp. 268-303
    • Anstead, G.M.1    Carlson, K.E.2    Katzenellenbogen, J.A.3
  • 176
    • 0000506969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular determinants of the estrogen receptor-coactivator interface
    • HY Mak S Hoare PM Henttu MG Parker 1999 Molecular determinants of the estrogen receptor-coactivator interface Mol Cell Biol 19 3895 3903
    • (1999) Mol Cell Biol , vol.19 , pp. 3895-3903
    • Mak, H.Y.1    Hoare, S.2    Henttu, P.M.3    Parker, M.G.4
  • 177
    • 0036376622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) on coactivator nuclear receptor (NR) box binding to estrogen receptors
    • KS Bramlett TP Burris 2002 Effects of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) on coactivator nuclear receptor (NR) box binding to estrogen receptors Mol Genet Metab 76 225 233
    • (2002) Mol Genet Metab , vol.76 , pp. 225-233
    • Bramlett, K.S.1    Burris, T.P.2
  • 178
    • 0026600841 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a conserved region required for hormone dependent transcriptional activation by steroid hormone receptors
    • PS Danielian R White JA Lees MG Parker 1992 Identification of a conserved region required for hormone dependent transcriptional activation by steroid hormone receptors EMBO J 11 1025 1033
    • (1992) EMBO J , vol.11 , pp. 1025-1033
    • Danielian, P.S.1    White, R.2    Lees, J.A.3    Parker, M.G.4
  • 179
    • 0035986263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helix 12 in the human estrogen receptor (hER) is essential for the hER function by overcoming nucleosome repression in yeast
    • X Gu 2002 Helix 12 in the human estrogen receptor (hER) is essential for the hER function by overcoming nucleosome repression in yeast J Cell Biochem 86 224 238
    • (2002) J Cell Biochem , vol.86 , pp. 224-238
    • Gu, X.1
  • 180
    • 0343632400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand-dependent interaction between the estrogen receptor and the human homologues of SWI2/SNF2
    • H Ichinose JM Garnier P Chambon R Losson 1997 Ligand-dependent interaction between the estrogen receptor and the human homologues of SWI2/SNF2 Gene 188 95 100
    • (1997) Gene , vol.188 , pp. 95-100
    • Ichinose, H.1    Garnier, J.M.2    Chambon, P.3    Losson, R.4
  • 181
    • 0034735872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of peptide antagonists that target estrogen receptor-cofactor interactions
    • DP McDonnell CY Chang JD Norris 2000 Development of peptide antagonists that target estrogen receptor-cofactor interactions J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 74 327 335
    • (2000) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.74 , pp. 327-335
    • McDonnell, D.P.1    Chang, C.Y.2    Norris, J.D.3
  • 183
    • 0033523917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CoRNR motif controls the recruitment of corepressors by nuclear hormone receptors
    • X Hu MA Lazar 1999 The CoRNR motif controls the recruitment of corepressors by nuclear hormone receptors Nature 402 93 96
    • (1999) Nature , vol.402 , pp. 93-96
    • Hu, X.1    Lazar, M.A.2
  • 184
    • 34249847751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural insights into corepressor recognition by antagonist-bound estrogen receptors
    • N Heldring T Pawson D McDonnell E Treuter JA Gustafsson AC Pike 2007 Structural insights into corepressor recognition by antagonist-bound estrogen receptors J Biol Chem 282 10449 10455
    • (2007) J Biol Chem , vol.282 , pp. 10449-10455
    • Heldring, N.1    Pawson, T.M.D.2    Treuter, E.3    Gustafsson, J.A.4    Pike, A.C.5
  • 187
    • 0028846193 scopus 로고
    • Sequence and characterization of a coactivator for the steroid hormone receptor superfamily
    • SA Onate SY Tsai MJ Tsai BW O'Malley 1995 Sequence and characterization of a coactivator for the steroid hormone receptor superfamily Science 270 1354 1357
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 1354-1357
    • Onate, S.A.1    Tsai, S.Y.2    Tsai, M.J.3    O'Malley, B.W.4
  • 188
    • 0029954339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TIF2, a 160 kDa transcriptional mediator for the ligand-dependent activation function AF-2 of nuclear receptors
    • JJ Voegel MJ Heine C Zechel P Chambon H Gronemeyer 1996 TIF2, a 160 kDa transcriptional mediator for the ligand-dependent activation function AF-2 of nuclear receptors EMBO J 15 3667 3675
    • (1996) EMBO J , vol.15 , pp. 3667-3675
    • Voegel, J.J.1    Heine, M.J.2    Zechel, C.3    Chambon, P.4    Gronemeyer, H.5
  • 189
    • 0034615669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SRC family of nuclear receptor coactivators
    • C Leo JD Chen 2000 The SRC family of nuclear receptor coactivators Gene 245 1 11
    • (2000) Gene , vol.245 , pp. 1-11
    • Leo, C.1    Chen, J.D.2
  • 191
    • 0032907106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Angelman syndrome-associated protein, E6-AP, is a coactivator for the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily
    • Z Nawaz DM Lonard CL Smith E Lev-Lehman SY Tsai MJ Tsai BW O'Malley 1999 The Angelman syndrome-associated protein, E6-AP, is a coactivator for the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily Mol Cell Biol 19 1182 1189
    • (1999) Mol Cell Biol , vol.19 , pp. 1182-1189
    • Nawaz, Z.1    Lonard, D.M.2    Smith, C.L.3    Lev-Lehman, E.4    Tsai, S.Y.5    Tsai, M.J.6    O'Malley, B.W.7
  • 192
    • 0030998328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The partial agonist activity of antagonist-occupied steroid receptors is controlled by a novel hinge domain-binding coactivator L7/SPA and the corepressors N-CoR or SMRT
    • TA Jackson JK Richer DL Bain GS Takimoto L Tung KB Horwitz 1997 The partial agonist activity of antagonist-occupied steroid receptors is controlled by a novel hinge domain-binding coactivator L7/SPA and the corepressors N-CoR or SMRT Mol Endocrinol 11 693 705
    • (1997) Mol Endocrinol , vol.11 , pp. 693-705
    • Jackson, T.A.1    Richer, J.K.2    Bain, D.L.3    Takimoto, G.S.4    Tung, L.5    Horwitz, K.B.6
  • 193
    • 0034530046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ARIP3 (androgen receptor-interacting protein 3) and other PIAS (protein inhibitor of activated STAT) proteins differ in their ability to modulate steroid receptor-dependent transcriptional activation
    • N Kotaja S Aittomaki O Silvennoinen JJ Palvimo OA Janne 2000 ARIP3 (androgen receptor-interacting protein 3) and other PIAS (protein inhibitor of activated STAT) proteins differ in their ability to modulate steroid receptor-dependent transcriptional activation Mol Endocrinol 14 1986 2000
    • (2000) Mol Endocrinol , vol.14 , pp. 1986-2000
    • Kotaja, N.1    Aittomaki, S.2    Silvennoinen, O.3    Palvimo, J.J.4    Janne, O.A.5
  • 195
    • 0029097233 scopus 로고
    • A transcriptional co-repressor that interacts with nuclear hormone receptors
    • JD Chen RM Evans 1995 A transcriptional co-repressor that interacts with nuclear hormone receptors Nature 377 454 457
    • (1995) Nature , vol.377 , pp. 454-457
    • Chen, J.D.1    Evans, R.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.