메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 117-126

Gain, index variation, and linewidth-enhancement actor in 980-nm quantum-well and quantum-dot lasers

Author keywords

Gain; Linewidth enhancement factor; Quantum dot (QD) laser; Quantum well (QW) laser; Semiconductor lasers

Indexed keywords

ELECTRON TRANSITIONS; METALLORGANIC CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION; MOLECULAR BEAM EPITAXY; QUANTUM WELL LASERS; SEMICONDUCTING INDIUM GALLIUM ARSENIDE; SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM DOTS; SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM WELLS;

EID: 13444309580     PISSN: 00189197     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JQE.2004.840083     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 0020090793 scopus 로고
    • "Theory of the linewidth of semiconductor lasers"
    • Feb
    • C. H. Henry, "Theory of the linewidth of semiconductor lasers," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 259-264, Feb. 1982.
    • (1982) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 259-264
    • Henry, C.H.1
  • 2
    • 0023148705 scopus 로고
    • "Linewidth broadening factor in semiconductor lasers - An overview"
    • Jan
    • M. Osiński and J. Buss, "Linewidth broadening factor in semiconductor lasers - An overview," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 9-29, Jan. 1987.
    • (1987) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-29
    • Osiński, M.1    Buss, J.2
  • 3
    • 0020833605 scopus 로고
    • "Measurements of the semiconductor laser linewidth broadening factor"
    • Oct
    • I. D. Henning and J. V. Collins, "Measurements of the semiconductor laser linewidth broadening factor," Electron. Lett., vol. 19, pp. 927-929, Oct. 1983.
    • (1983) Electron. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 927-929
    • Henning, I.D.1    Collins, J.V.2
  • 4
    • 0031190873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Spatiotemporal characteristics of filamentation in broad-area semiconductor lasers"
    • Jul
    • J. R. Marciante and G. P. Agrawal, "Spatiotemporal characteristics of filamentation in broad-area semiconductor lasers," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 33, no. 7, pp. 1174-1179, Jul. 1997.
    • (1997) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 1174-1179
    • Marciante, J.R.1    Agrawal, G.P.2
  • 5
    • 0030129815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Nonlineal mechanisms of filamentation in broad-area semiconductor lasers"
    • Apr
    • J. R. Marciante, and G.P. Agrawal, "Nonlineal mechanisms of filamentation in broad-area semiconductor lasers," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 590-596, Apr. 1996.
    • (1996) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 590-596
    • Marciante, J.R.1    Agrawal, G.P.2
  • 6
    • 0030150974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Spontaneous emission induced filamentation in flared amplifiers"
    • May
    • S. Ramanujan and H. Winful, "Spontaneous emission induced filamentation in flared amplifiers," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 784-789, May 1996.
    • (1996) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 784-789
    • Ramanujan, S.1    Winful, H.2
  • 7
    • 0030104883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Gain, refractive index, and α-parameter in InGaAs-GaAs SQW broad-area lasers"
    • Mar
    • D. J. Bossert and D. Gallant, "Gain, refractive index, and α-parameter in InGaAs-GaAs SQW broad-area lasers," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 322-324, Mar. 1996.
    • (1996) IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 322-324
    • Bossert, D.J.1    Gallant, D.2
  • 9
    • 0028378769 scopus 로고
    • "Growth and fabrication of high-performance 980-nm strained InGaAs quantum-well lasers for erbium-doped fiber amplifiers"
    • Feb
    • M. Chand, S. N. G. Chu, N. K. Dutta, J. Lopata, M. Geva, A. V. Syrbu, A. Z. Mereutza, and V. P. Yakovlev, "Growth and fabrication of high-performance 980-nm strained InGaAs quantum-well lasers for erbium-doped fiber amplifiers," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 81-84, Feb. 1994.
    • (1994) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 81-84
    • Chand, M.1    Chu, S.N.G.2    Dutta, N.K.3    Lopata, J.4    Geva, M.5    Syrbu, A.V.6    Mereutza, A.Z.7    Yakovlev, V.P.8
  • 11
    • 0028385594 scopus 로고
    • "Polarization dependence of optoelectronic properties in quantum dots and quantum wires-consequences of valence-band mixing"
    • Mar
    • M. Willatzen, T. Tanaka, Y. Arakawa, and J. Singh, "Polarization dependence of optoelectronic properties in quantum dots and quantum wires-consequences of valence-band mixing," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 640-653, Mar. 1994.
    • (1994) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 640-653
    • Willatzen, M.1    Tanaka, T.2    Arakawa, Y.3    Singh, J.4
  • 13
    • 0033322463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Gain and linewidth enhancement factor in InAs quantum-dot laser diodes"
    • Dec
    • T. Newell, D. Bossert, A. Stintz, B. Fuchs, K. Malloy, and L. Lester, "Gain and linewidth enhancement factor in InAs quantum-dot laser diodes," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 11, no. 12, pp. 1527-1529, Dec. 1999.
    • (1999) IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. , vol.11 , Issue.12 , pp. 1527-1529
    • Newell, T.1    Bossert, D.2    Stintz, A.3    Fuchs, B.4    Malloy, K.5    Lester, L.6
  • 14
    • 0346306317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Observations of near-zero linewidth enhancement factor in a quantum-well coupled quantum-dot laser"
    • Dec
    • P. K. Kondratko, S.-L. Chuang, G. Walter, T. Chung, and N. Holonyak Jr., "Observations of near-zero linewidth enhancement factor in a quantum-well coupled quantum-dot laser," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 83, no. 23, pp. 4818-4820, Dec. 2003.
    • (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , Issue.23 , pp. 4818-4820
    • Kondratko, P.K.1    Chuang, S.-L.2    Walter, G.3    Chung, T.4    Holonyak Jr., N.5
  • 15
    • 0000604247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Low chirp observed in directly modulated quantum dot lasers"
    • Oct
    • H. Saito, K. Nishi, A. Kamei, and S. Sugou, "Low chirp observed in directly modulated quantum dot lasers," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. vol. 12, no. 10, pp. 1298-1300, Oct. 2000.
    • (2000) IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. , vol.12 , Issue.10 , pp. 1298-1300
    • Saito, H.1    Nishi, K.2    Kamei, A.3    Sugou, S.4
  • 16
    • 0035845973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Low chirp operation in 1.6μm quantum dot laser under 2.5 GHz direct modulation"
    • Oct
    • H. Saito, K. Nishi, and S. Sugou, "Low chirp operation in 1.6 μm quantum dot laser under 2.5 GHz direct modulation," Electron. Lett. vol. 37, no. 21, pp. 1293-1295, Oct. 2001.
    • (2001) Electron. Lett. , vol.37 , Issue.21 , pp. 1293-1295
    • Saito, H.1    Nishi, K.2    Sugou, S.3
  • 17
    • 0022696910 scopus 로고
    • "Measurements of dg/dN and dn/dN and their dependence on photon energy in λ = 1.5-μm InGaAsP laser diodes"
    • L. D. Westbrook, "Measurements of dg/dN and dn/dN and their dependence on photon energy in λ = 1.5-μm InGaAsP laser diodes," Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng., vol. 133, pp. 135-142, 1986.
    • (1986) Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng. , vol.133 , pp. 135-142
    • Westbrook, L.D.1
  • 18
    • 0028377741 scopus 로고
    • "Gain measurement of semiconductor laser diodes: Requirements for the wavelength resolution and sensitivity to noise"
    • Feb
    • V. Jordan, "Gain measurement of semiconductor laser diodes: Requirements for the wavelength resolution and sensitivity to noise," Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng. - Optoelectron., vol. 141, no. 1, pp. 13-15, Feb. 1994.
    • (1994) Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng. - Optoelectron. , vol.141 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-15
    • Jordan, V.1
  • 19
    • 0036030715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Measurement of gain spectra, refractive index shift, and linewidth enhancement factor in Al-free 980 nm lasers with broadened waveguide"
    • D. Rodríguez, L. Borruel, I. Esquivias, M. Krakowski, and P. Collot, "Measurement of gain spectra, refractive index shift, and linewidth enhancement factor in Al-free 980 nm lasers with broadened waveguide," Proc. SPIE, vol. 4646, pp. 344-354, 2002.
    • (2002) Proc. SPIE , vol.4646 , pp. 344-354
    • Rodríguez, D.1    Borruel, L.2    Esquivias, I.3    Krakowski, M.4    Collot, P.5
  • 21
    • 1542785028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Comparison of the carrier induced refractive index, gain, and linewidth enhancement factor in quantum dot and quantum well lasers"
    • Feb
    • A. A. Ukhanov, A. Stintz, P. G. Eliseev, and K. J. Malloy, "Comparison of the carrier induced refractive index, gain, and linewidth enhancement factor in quantum dot and quantum well lasers," Appl. Phys. Lett. vol. 84, no. 7, pp. 1058-1060, Feb. 2004.
    • (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , Issue.7 , pp. 1058-1060
    • Ukhanov, A.A.1    Stintz, A.2    Eliseev, P.G.3    Malloy, K.J.4
  • 22
    • 2942737442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "CW technique for measurement of linewidth enhancement factor: Application to 735 nm tensile-strained GaAsP quantum well lasers"
    • Jun
    • D. Rodríguez, L. Borruel, I. Esquivias, H. Wenzel, B. Sumpf, and G. Erbert, "CW technique for measurement of linewidth enhancement factor: Application to 735 nm tensile-strained GaAsP quantum well lasers," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 1041-1135, Jun. 2004.
    • (2004) IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 1041-1135
    • Rodríguez, D.1    Borruel, L.2    Esquivias, I.3    Wenzel, H.4    Sumpf, B.5    Erbert, G.6
  • 24
    • 79955990287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Correlation between the gain profile and the temperature-induced shift in wavelength of quantum-dot lasers"
    • F. Klopf, S. Deubert, J. P. Reithmaier, and A. Forchel, "Correlation between the gain profile and the temperature-induced shift in wavelength of quantum-dot lasers," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 81, no. 2, pp. 217-219, 2002.
    • (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , Issue.2 , pp. 217-219
    • Klopf, F.1    Deubert, S.2    Reithmaier, J.P.3    Forchel, A.4
  • 27
    • 0021437095 scopus 로고
    • "Waveguiding, spectral, and threshold properties of a stripe geometry single quantum well laser"
    • Jun
    • F. Prince, T. Mattos, N. Patel, D. Kasemset, and C. S. Hong, "Waveguiding, spectral, and threshold properties of a stripe geometry single quantum well laser," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 634-639, Jun. 1985.
    • (1985) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 634-639
    • Prince, F.1    Mattos, T.2    Patel, N.3    Kasemset, D.4    Hong, C.S.5
  • 28
    • 0016484178 scopus 로고
    • "Gain spectra in GaAs double-hetereojunction injection lasers"
    • Mar
    • B. W. Hakki and T. L. Paoli, "Gain spectra in GaAs double-hetereojunction injection lasers," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 46, pp. 1299-1306, Mar. 1975.
    • (1975) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.46 , pp. 1299-1306
    • Hakki, B.W.1    Paoli, T.L.2
  • 31
    • 13444306121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Medidas de ganancia, índice de refracción diferencial y factor de aumento de línea (Factor α) en diodos láser de pozo cuántico de InGaAs/InGaAsP" Proc. OPTOEL
    • Leganés, Spain, Jul
    • D. Rodríguez, L. Borruel, I. Esquivias1, and M. Krakowski, "Medidas de ganancia, índice de refracción diferencial y factor de aumento de línea (Factor α) en diodos láser de pozo cuántico de InGaAs/ InGaAsP," in Proc. OPTOEL, Leganés, Spain, Jul. 2003, pp. T1.13-T1.16.
    • (2003)
    • Rodríguez, D.1    Borruel, L.2    Esquivias, I.3    Krakowski, M.4
  • 33
    • 0000576088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Measurement and calculation of gain spectra for (GaIn)As/(AlGa)As single quantum well lasers"
    • C. Ellmers, A. Girndt, M. Hofmann, A. Knorr, W. W. Rühle, F. Jahnke, and S. W. Koch, "Measurement and calculation of gain spectra for (GaIn)As/(AlGa)As single quantum well lasers," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 72, pp. 1647-1649, 1998.
    • (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 1647-1649
    • Ellmers, C.1    Girndt, A.2    Hofmann, M.3    Knorr, A.4    Rühle, W.W.5    Jahnke, F.6    Koch, S.W.7
  • 34
    • 0346976325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "High-temperature optical gain of 980 nm InGaAs/AlGaAs quantum-well lasers"
    • Oct
    • F. Beffa, H. Jäckel, M. Achtenhagen, C. Harder, and D. Erni, "High-temperature optical gain of 980 nm InGaAs/AlGaAs quantum-well lasers," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 77, no. 15, pp. 2301-2303, Oct. 2000.
    • (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.77 , Issue.15 , pp. 2301-2303
    • Beffa, F.1    Jäckel, H.2    Achtenhagen, M.3    Harder, C.4    Erni, D.5
  • 36
    • 0029728226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Emission of strained-layer InGaAs quantum well under high injection level: Study of band-filling and broadening effects"
    • I. V. Akimova and P. G. Eliseev, "Emission of strained-layer InGaAs quantum well under high injection level: Study of band-filling and broadening effects," Proc. SPIE, vol. 2693, pp. 640-651, 1996.
    • (1996) Proc. SPIE , vol.2693 , pp. 640-651
    • Akimova, I.V.1    Eliseev, P.G.2
  • 37
    • 0036765471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Single-mode distributed feedback and microlasers based on quantum-dot gain material"
    • Sep.-Oct
    • J. P. Reithmaier and A. Forchel, "Single-mode distributed feedback and microlasers based on quantum-dot gain material," IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron., vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 1035-1044, Sep.-Oct. 2002.
    • (2002) IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron. , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 1035-1044
    • Reithmaier, J.P.1    Forchel, A.2
  • 38
    • 0034164634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Experimental study of the α-factor in InGaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs strained quantum-well lasers"
    • A. Bogatov, A. Boltaseva, A. Drakin, M. Belkin, and V. Konyaev, "Experimental study of the α-factor in InGaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs strained quantum-well lasers," Quantum Electron., vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 315-320, 2000.
    • (2000) Quantum Electron. , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 315-320
    • Bogatov, A.1    Boltaseva, A.2    Drakin, A.3    Belkin, M.4    Konyaev, V.5
  • 39
    • 0031108882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Influences of unconfined states on the optical properties of quantum-well structures"
    • Apr
    • C. Ning, W. Chow, D. Bossert, R. Indik, and J. Moloney, "Influences of unconfined states on the optical properties of quantum-well structures," IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 129-135, Apr. 1997.
    • (1997) IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron. , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-135
    • Ning, C.1    Chow, W.2    Bossert, D.3    Indik, R.4    Moloney, J.5
  • 40
    • 79956027571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 0.6As/GaAs self-organized quantum dot lasers at room temperature"
    • Oct
    • 0.6As/GaAs self-organized quantum dot lasers at room temperature," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 81, no. 16, pp. 3055-3057, Oct. 2002.
    • (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , Issue.16 , pp. 3055-3057
    • Ghosh, S.1    Pradhan, S.2    Bhattacharya, P.3
  • 41
    • 2142841009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Measurement of linewidth enhancement factor in self-assembled quantum dot semiconductor lasers emitting at 1310 nm"
    • Apr
    • J. Muszalski, J. Houlihan, G. Huyet, and B. Coberr, "Measurement of linewidth enhancement factor in self-assembled quantum dot semiconductor lasers emitting at 1310 nm," Electron. Lett., vol. 40, no. 7, pp. 428-430, Apr. 2004.
    • (2004) Electron. Lett. , vol.40 , Issue.7 , pp. 428-430
    • Muszalski, J.1    Houlihan, J.2    Huyet, G.3    Coberr, B.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.