메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 115-130

Nutritional implications of replacing bovine milk fat with vegetable oil in infant formulas

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

MILK FAT; VEGETABLE OIL;

EID: 0034122265     PISSN: 02772116     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00005176-200002000-00006     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (31)

References (175)
  • 2
    • 0004422176 scopus 로고
    • Vitamins in milk. A: Water-soluble vitamins in human milk
    • Jensen RG, ed. San Diego: Academic Press
    • Picciano MF. Vitamins in milk. A: Water-soluble vitamins in human milk. In: Jensen RG, ed. Handbook of milk composition. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995:675-88.
    • (1995) Handbook of Milk Composition , pp. 675-688
    • Picciano, M.F.1
  • 3
    • 0342953147 scopus 로고
    • Contaminants in milk. A: Drugs and contaminants in human milk
    • Jensen RG, ed. San Diego: Academic Press
    • Lawrence RA, Friedman LR. Contaminants in milk. A: Drugs and contaminants in human milk. In: Jensen RG, ed. Handbook of milk composition. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995:857-87.
    • (1995) Handbook of Milk Composition , pp. 857-887
    • Lawrence, R.A.1    Friedman, L.R.2
  • 4
    • 33749149916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do milk-borne cytokines and hormones influence neonatal immune cell function?
    • Ellis LA, Mastro AM, Picciano MF. Do milk-borne cytokines and hormones influence neonatal immune cell function? J Nutr 1997; 127:985S-8S.
    • (1997) J Nutr , vol.127
    • Ellis, L.A.1    Mastro, A.M.2    Picciano, M.F.3
  • 5
    • 0002254243 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotides and related compounds in human and bovine milks
    • Jensen RG, ed. San Diego: Academic Press
    • Gil A, Uauy R. Nucleotides and related compounds in human and bovine milks. In: Jensen RG, ed. Handbook of milk composition. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995:436-64.
    • (1995) Handbook of Milk Composition , pp. 436-464
    • Gil, A.1    Uauy, R.2
  • 6
    • 0029894798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Milk carnitine affects organ carnitine concentration in newborn rats
    • Flores CA, Hu C, Edmond J, Koldovsky O. Milk carnitine affects organ carnitine concentration in newborn rats. J Nutr 1996;126: 1673-82.
    • (1996) J Nutr , vol.126 , pp. 1673-1682
    • Flores, C.A.1    Hu, C.2    Edmond, J.3    Koldovsky, O.4
  • 7
    • 0006232775 scopus 로고
    • Enzymes indigenous to bovine milk
    • Jensen RG, ed. San Diego: Academic Press
    • Swaisgood HE. Enzymes indigenous to bovine milk. In: Jensen RG, ed. Handbook of milk composition. San Diego: Academic Press. 1995:472-6.
    • (1995) Handbook of Milk Composition , pp. 472-476
    • Swaisgood, H.E.1
  • 8
    • 0000133661 scopus 로고
    • Defense agents in milk. A. Defense agents in human milk
    • Jensen RG, ed. San Diego: Academic Press
    • Goldman AS, Goldblum RM. Defense agents in milk. A. Defense agents in human milk. In: Jensen RG, ed. Handbook of milk composition. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995:727-45.
    • (1995) Handbook of Milk Composition , pp. 727-745
    • Goldman, A.S.1    Goldblum, R.M.2
  • 9
    • 0033144060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjugated linoleic acid and other anticarcinogenic agents of bovine milk fat
    • Parodi PW. Conjugated linoleic acid and other anticarcinogenic agents of bovine milk fat. J Dairy Sci 1999;82:1339-49.
    • (1999) J Dairy Sci , vol.82 , pp. 1339-1349
    • Parodi, P.W.1
  • 10
    • 33749130020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do the binding properties of oligosaccharides in milk protect human infants from gastrointestinal bacteria?
    • Newburg DS. Do the binding properties of oligosaccharides in milk protect human infants from gastrointestinal bacteria? J Nutr 1997;127:980S-4S.
    • (1997) J Nutr , vol.127
    • Newburg, D.S.1
  • 11
    • 0030914275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cows' milk fat components as potential anticarcinogenic agents
    • Parodi PW. Cows' milk fat components as potential anticarcinogenic agents. J Nutr 1997;127:1055-60.
    • (1997) J Nutr , vol.127 , pp. 1055-1060
    • Parodi, P.W.1
  • 12
    • 0030013938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lipids in human milk
    • Jensen RG. The lipids in human milk. Prog Lipid Res 1996;35: 53-92.
    • (1996) Prog Lipid Res , vol.35 , pp. 53-92
    • Jensen, R.G.1
  • 13
    • 0007603702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological properties of some cow's milk fat components
    • Gurr M. Biological properties of some cow's milk fat components. Lipid Tech 1997;May:70-3.
    • (1997) Lipid Tech , vol.MAY , pp. 70-73
    • Gurr, M.1
  • 14
    • 0031135618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should infant formulas be supplemented with bioactive components and conditionally essential nutrients present in human milk?
    • Hamosh M. Should infant formulas be supplemented with bioactive components and conditionally essential nutrients present in human milk? J Nutr 1997;127:971S-4S.
    • (1997) J Nutr , vol.127
    • Hamosh, M.1
  • 15
    • 0028222992 scopus 로고
    • Polyunsaturated fatty acids in infant nutrition
    • Decsi T, Koletzko B. Polyunsaturated fatty acids in infant nutrition. Acta Paediatr Suppl 1994;83:31-7.
    • (1994) Acta Paediatr Suppl , vol.83 , pp. 31-37
    • Decsi, T.1    Koletzko, B.2
  • 16
    • 0029960056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of essential fatty acids in the function of the developing nervous system
    • Uauy R, Peirano P, Hoffman D, Mena P, Birch D, Birch E. Role of essential fatty acids in the function of the developing nervous system. Lipids 1996;31:S167-S76.
    • (1996) Lipids , vol.31
    • Uauy, R.1    Peirano, P.2    Hoffman, D.3    Mena, P.4    Birch, D.5    Birch, E.6
  • 17
    • 0031671407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) in neonatal nutrition
    • Gibson RA, Makrides M. The role of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) in neonatal nutrition. Acta Paediatr 1998; 87:1017-22.
    • (1998) Acta Paediatr , vol.87 , pp. 1017-1022
    • Gibson, R.A.1    Makrides, M.2
  • 18
    • 0031847553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
    • Hamosh M, Salem N Jr. Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. Biol Neonate 1998;74:106-20.
    • (1998) Biol Neonate , vol.74 , pp. 106-120
    • Hamosh, M.1    Salem N., Jr.2
  • 19
    • 0026638155 scopus 로고
    • Oleic acid (18:1) in plasma, liver and brain myelin lipid of piglets fed from birth with formulas differing in 18:1 content
    • Rioux FM, Innis SM. Oleic acid (18:1) in plasma, liver and brain myelin lipid of piglets fed from birth with formulas differing in 18:1 content. J Nutr 1992;122:1521-8.
    • (1992) J Nutr , vol.122 , pp. 1521-1528
    • Rioux, F.M.1    Innis, S.M.2
  • 20
    • 0003083254 scopus 로고
    • Milk lipids: B. Bovine milk lipids
    • Jensen RG, ed. San Diego: Academic Press
    • Jensen RG, Newburg DS. Milk lipids: B. Bovine milk lipids. In: Jensen RG, ed. Handbook of milk composition. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995:543-75.
    • (1995) Handbook of Milk Composition , pp. 543-575
    • Jensen, R.G.1    Newburg, D.S.2
  • 21
    • 0032542291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trick or treat from food endocannabinoids?
    • Di Marzo V, Sepe N, De Petrocellis L, et al. Trick or treat from food endocannabinoids? Nature 1998;396:636-7.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.396 , pp. 636-637
    • Di Marzo, V.1    Sepe, N.2    De Petrocellis, L.3
  • 22
    • 4244180405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocannabinoid content of food: Levels and potential bioactivity
    • Di Marzo M, Sepe N, De Petrocellis L, et al. Endocannabinoid content of food: Levels and potential bioactivity (abstract). FASEB J 1999:A558.
    • (1999) FASEB J
    • Di Marzo, M.1    Sepe, N.2    De Petrocellis, L.3
  • 24
    • 0027630646 scopus 로고
    • Composition of molecular species of triacylglycerols in bovine milk fat
    • Gresti J. Bugaut M, Maniongui C, Bezard J. Composition of molecular species of triacylglycerols in bovine milk fat. J Dairy Sci 1993;76:1850-69.
    • (1993) J Dairy Sci , vol.76 , pp. 1850-1869
    • Gresti, J.1    Bugaut, M.2    Maniongui, C.3    Bezard, J.4
  • 25
    • 0030969814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of intestinal bacteria in intestinal metabolism
    • Cummings JH, MacFarlane GT. Role of intestinal bacteria in intestinal metabolism. Clin Nutr 1997;16:3-11.
    • (1997) Clin Nutr , vol.16 , pp. 3-11
    • Cummings, J.H.1    MacFarlane, G.T.2
  • 27
    • 0023064740 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence, absorption and metabolism of short chain fatty acids in the digestive tract of mammals
    • Bugaut M. Occurrence, absorption and metabolism of short chain fatty acids in the digestive tract of mammals. Comp Biochem Physiol 1987;86:439-72.
    • (1987) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.86 , pp. 439-472
    • Bugaut, M.1
  • 28
    • 0000940783 scopus 로고
    • Review of triacylglycerol digestion, absorption, and metabolism with respect to SAL-ATRIM triacylglycerols
    • Hayes JR, Pence DH, Scheinbach S, et al. Review of triacylglycerol digestion, absorption, and metabolism with respect to SAL-ATRIM triacylglycerols. J Agric Food Chem 1994;42:474-83.
    • (1994) J Agric Food Chem , vol.42 , pp. 474-483
    • Hayes, J.R.1    Pence, D.H.2    Scheinbach, S.3
  • 29
    • 0003279878 scopus 로고
    • Short-chain triglycerides in clinical nutrition
    • Cummings JH, Rombeau JL, Sakata T, eds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • DeMichele SJ, Karlstad MD. Short-chain triglycerides in clinical nutrition. In: Cummings JH, Rombeau JL, Sakata T, eds. Physiological and clinical aspects of short-chain fatty acids. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995:537-58.
    • (1995) Physiological and Clinical Aspects of Short-chain Fatty Acids , pp. 537-558
    • DeMichele, S.J.1    Karlstad, M.D.2
  • 30
    • 0020709411 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial agents derived from fatty acids
    • Kabara JJ. Antimicrobial agents derived from fatty acids. J Am Oil Chem Soc 1984;61:397-403.
    • (1984) J Am Oil Chem Soc , vol.61 , pp. 397-403
    • Kabara, J.J.1
  • 31
    • 0030025634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of helicobacter pylori to bactericidal properties of medium-chain monoglycerides and free fatty acids
    • Petschow BW, Batema RP, Ford LL. Susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to bactericidal properties of medium-chain monoglycerides and free fatty acids. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1996;40:302-6.
    • (1996) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.40 , pp. 302-306
    • Petschow, B.W.1    Batema, R.P.2    Ford, L.L.3
  • 32
    • 0000870169 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of listeria monocytogenes by monoacylglycerols synthesized from coconut oil and milk fat by lipase-catalyzed glycerolysis
    • Wang L, Yang B, Parkin KL, Johnson EA. Inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes by monoacylglycerols synthesized from coconut oil and milk fat by lipase-catalyzed glycerolysis. J Agric Food Chem 1993;41:1000-5.
    • (1993) J Agric Food Chem , vol.41 , pp. 1000-1005
    • Wang, L.1    Yang, B.2    Parkin, K.L.3    Johnson, E.A.4
  • 33
    • 0025293641 scopus 로고
    • Antiviral and antibacterial lipids in human milk and infant formula feeds
    • Isaacs CE, Kashyap S, Heird WC, Thormar H. Antiviral and antibacterial lipids in human milk and infant formula feeds. Arch Dis Child 1990;65:861-4.
    • (1990) Arch Dis Child , vol.65 , pp. 861-864
    • Isaacs, C.E.1    Kashyap, S.2    Heird, W.C.3    Thormar, H.4
  • 34
    • 0026328915 scopus 로고
    • The role of milk-derived antimicrobial lipids as antiviral and antibacterial agents
    • Isaacs CE, Thormar H. The role of milk-derived antimicrobial lipids as antiviral and antibacterial agents. Adv Exp Med Biol 1991;310:159-65.
    • (1991) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.310 , pp. 159-165
    • Isaacs, C.E.1    Thormar, H.2
  • 35
    • 0027570828 scopus 로고
    • Release of volatile branched-chain and other fatty acids from ruminant milk fats by various lipases
    • Ha JK, Lindsay RC. Release of volatile branched-chain and other fatty acids from ruminant milk fats by various lipases. J Dairy Sci 1993;76:677-90.
    • (1993) J Dairy Sci , vol.76 , pp. 677-690
    • Ha, J.K.1    Lindsay, R.C.2
  • 36
    • 0023276469 scopus 로고
    • Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal, hepatic and venous blood
    • Cummings JH, Pomare EW, Branch WJ, Naylor CP, Macfarlane GT. Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal, hepatic and venous blood. Gut 1987;28:1221-7.
    • (1987) Gut , vol.28 , pp. 1221-1227
    • Cummings, J.H.1    Pomare, E.W.2    Branch, W.J.3    Naylor, C.P.4    Macfarlane, G.T.5
  • 37
    • 21444447048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Branched fatty acid type and its effect on triglyceride hydrolysis by pancreatic lipase and intestinal absorption
    • Raimondo S, Combe N, Le Pivert M, Entressangles B. Branched fatty acid type and its effect on triglyceride hydrolysis by pancreatic lipase and intestinal absorption. Oleagineux 1996;3:287-93.
    • (1996) Oleagineux , vol.3 , pp. 287-293
    • Raimondo, S.1    Combe, N.2    Le Pivert, M.3    Entressangles, B.4
  • 38
    • 0001817902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific forum explores CLA knowledge
    • Doyle E. Scientific forum explores CLA knowledge. Int News Fats Oils Relat Mater 1998;9:69-72.
    • (1998) Int News Fats Oils Relat Mater , vol.9 , pp. 69-72
    • Doyle, E.1
  • 39
    • 0029026361 scopus 로고
    • Conjugated dienoic linoleate: A polyunsaturated fatty acid with unique chemoprotective properties
    • Belury MA. Conjugated dienoic linoleate: A polyunsaturated fatty acid with unique chemoprotective properties. Nutr Rev 1995;53:83-9.
    • (1995) Nutr Rev , vol.53 , pp. 83-89
    • Belury, M.A.1
  • 40
    • 85006887317 scopus 로고
    • Functional characteristics and nontraditional applications of milk lipid components in food and nonfood systems
    • Kaylegian KE. Functional characteristics and nontraditional applications of milk lipid components in food and nonfood systems. J Dairy Sci 1995;78:2524-40.
    • (1995) J Dairy Sci , vol.78 , pp. 2524-2540
    • Kaylegian, K.E.1
  • 42
    • 84986534185 scopus 로고
    • Conjugated linoleic acid concentrations in dairy products as affected by processing and storage
    • Shantha NC, Ram LN, Oleary J, Hicks CL, Decker EA. Conjugated linoleic acid concentrations in dairy products as affected by processing and storage. J Food Sci 1995;60:695-7.
    • (1995) J Food Sci , vol.60 , pp. 695-697
    • Shantha, N.C.1    Ram, L.N.2    Oleary, J.3    Hicks, C.L.4    Decker, E.A.5
  • 43
    • 0000705379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjugated linoleic acid offers research promise
    • Haumann BF. Conjugated linoleic acid offers research promise. Int News Fats Oils Relat Mater 1996;7:152-9.
    • (1996) Int News Fats Oils Relat Mater , vol.7 , pp. 152-159
    • Haumann, B.F.1
  • 45
    • 38149145107 scopus 로고
    • Geometrical isomers of essential fatty acids in liquid infant formulas
    • O'Keefe SF, Wiley V, Gaskins S. Geometrical isomers of essential fatty acids in liquid infant formulas. Food Res Int 1994;27: 7-13.
    • (1994) Food Res Int , vol.27 , pp. 7-13
    • O'Keefe, S.F.1    Wiley, V.2    Gaskins, S.3
  • 47
    • 0030283943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid composition of french infant formulas with emphasis on the content and detailed profile of trans fatty acids
    • Chardigny JM, Wolff RL, Mager E, et al. Fatty acid composition of French infant formulas with emphasis on the content and detailed profile of trans fatty acids. J Am Oil Chem Soc 1996;73: 1595-601.
    • (1996) J Am Oil Chem Soc , vol.73 , pp. 1595-1601
    • Chardigny, J.M.1    Wolff, R.L.2    Mager, E.3
  • 49
  • 52
    • 0023946058 scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid composition of mature human milk in Germany
    • Koletzko B, Mrotzek M, Bremer HJ. Fatty acid composition of mature human milk in Germany. Am J Clin Nutr 1988;47:954-9.
    • (1988) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.47 , pp. 954-959
    • Koletzko, B.1    Mrotzek, M.2    Bremer, H.J.3
  • 53
    • 0026551391 scopus 로고
    • Trans fatty acids may impair biosynthesis of long-chain polyunsaturates and growth in man
    • Koletzko B. Trans fatty acids may impair biosynthesis of long-chain polyunsaturates and growth in man. Acta Paediatr 1992; 81:302-6.
    • (1992) Acta Paediatr , vol.81 , pp. 302-306
    • Koletzko, B.1
  • 54
    • 0028900174 scopus 로고
    • Do trans fatty acids impair linoleic acid metabolism in children?
    • Decsi T, Koletzko B. Do trans fatty acids impair linoleic acid metabolism in children? Anal Nutr Metab 1995;39:36-41.
    • (1995) Anal Nutr Metab , vol.39 , pp. 36-41
    • Decsi, T.1    Koletzko, B.2
  • 55
    • 0026569535 scopus 로고
    • Milk cream does not enhance 7,12-dimethylbenz(α)anthracene-induced mammary tumorigenesis
    • Yanagi S, Yamashita M, Tsuyuki M, Morimoto J, Haga S, Imai S. Milk cream does not enhance 7,12-dimethylbenz(α)anthracene-induced mammary tumorigenesis. Cancer Lett 1992;61:141-5.
    • (1992) Cancer Lett , vol.61 , pp. 141-145
    • Yanagi, S.1    Yamashita, M.2    Tsuyuki, M.3    Morimoto, J.4    Haga, S.5    Imai, S.6
  • 56
    • 0027297813 scopus 로고
    • Sodium butyrate inhibits the enhancing effect of high fat diet on mammary tumorigenesis
    • Yanagi S, Yamashita M, Imai S. Sodium butyrate inhibits the enhancing effect of high fat diet on mammary tumorigenesis. Oncology 1993;50:201-4.
    • (1993) Oncology , vol.50 , pp. 201-204
    • Yanagi, S.1    Yamashita, M.2    Imai, S.3
  • 57
    • 0029878494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary butter protects against ultraviolet radiation-induced suppression of contact hypersensitivity in Skh:HR-1 hairless mice
    • Cope RB, Bosnic M, Boehm Wilcox C, Mohr D, Reeve VE. Dietary butter protects against ultraviolet radiation-induced suppression of contact hypersensitivity in Skh:HR-1 hairless mice. J Nutr 1996;126:681-92.
    • (1996) J Nutr , vol.126 , pp. 681-692
    • Cope, R.B.1    Bosnic, M.2    Boehm Wilcox, C.3    Mohr, D.4    Reeve, V.E.5
  • 58
    • 4243656912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butter fat may protect against colon carcinogenesis through decreased cell proliferation mediated by changes in prostaglandin production
    • Kim M, Chang WCL, Frölich W, Chapkin RS, Lupton JR. Butter fat may protect against colon carcinogenesis through decreased cell proliferation mediated by changes in prostaglandin production (abstract). FASEB J 1996;A495.
    • (1996) FASEB J
    • Kim, M.1    Chang, W.C.L.2    Frölich, W.3    Chapkin, R.S.4    Lupton, J.R.5
  • 60
    • 85005502133 scopus 로고
    • Structures of the triglycerides of cows' milk, fortified milks (including infant formula) and human milk
    • Christie WW, Clapperton JL. Structures of the triglycerides of cows' milk, fortified milks (including infant formula) and human milk. J Soc Dairy Tech 1982;35:22-4.
    • (1982) J Soc Dairy Tech , vol.35 , pp. 22-24
    • Christie, W.W.1    Clapperton, J.L.2
  • 61
    • 0030035305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of stereospecific saturated fatty acid positions on lipid nutrition
    • Decker EA. The role of stereospecific saturated fatty acid positions on lipid nutrition. Nutr Rev 1996;54:108-10.
    • (1996) Nutr Rev , vol.54 , pp. 108-110
    • Decker, E.A.1
  • 62
    • 0001179684 scopus 로고
    • The specific distribution of fatty acids in the glycerides of animal and vegetable fat
    • Mattson FH, Lutton ES. The specific distribution of fatty acids in the glycerides of animal and vegetable fat. J Biol Chem 1958; 233:860-71.
    • (1958) J Biol Chem , vol.233 , pp. 860-871
    • Mattson, F.H.1    Lutton, E.S.2
  • 63
    • 0014320831 scopus 로고
    • Effect of positional distribution on the absorption of the fatty acids of human milk and infant formulas
    • Tomarelli RM, Meyer BJ, Weaber JR, Bernhart FW. Effect of positional distribution on the absorption of the fatty acids of human milk and infant formulas. J Nutr 1968;95:583-90.
    • (1968) J Nutr , vol.95 , pp. 583-590
    • Tomarelli, R.M.1    Meyer, B.J.2    Weaber, J.R.3    Bernhart, F.W.4
  • 64
    • 0027426748 scopus 로고
    • Corandomization of fats improves absorption in rats
    • Lien EL, Yuhas RJ, Boyle FG, Tomarelli RM. Corandomization of fats improves absorption in rats. J Nutr 1993;123:1859-67.
    • (1993) J Nutr , vol.123 , pp. 1859-1867
    • Lien, E.L.1    Yuhas, R.J.2    Boyle, F.G.3    Tomarelli, R.M.4
  • 65
    • 0028817614 scopus 로고
    • Positional distribution of fatty acids in dietary triglycerides: Effects on fasting blood lipoprotein concentrations in humans
    • Zock PL, de Vries JH, de Fouw NJ, Katan MB. Positional distribution of fatty acids in dietary triglycerides: Effects on fasting blood lipoprotein concentrations in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 61:48-55.
    • (1995) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.61 , pp. 48-55
    • Zock, P.L.1    De Vries, J.H.2    De Fouw, N.J.3    Katan, M.B.4
  • 66
    • 0028095274 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that palmitic acid is absorbed as sn-2 monoacylglycerol from human milk by breastfed infants
    • Innis SM, Dyer R, Nelson CM. Evidence that palmitic acid is absorbed as sn-2 monoacylglycerol from human milk by breastfed infants. Lipids 1994;29:541-5.
    • (1994) Lipids , vol.29 , pp. 541-545
    • Innis, S.M.1    Dyer, R.2    Nelson, C.M.3
  • 67
    • 0000447697 scopus 로고
    • Zusammensetzung und aufbau der triglyceride von muttermilch und einiger rohstoffe für sauglingsnahrung
    • Bruhl L, Shulte E, Their HP. Zusammensetzung und aufbau der Triglyceride von Muttermilch und einiger Rohstoffe für Sauglingsnahrung. Fat Sci Technol 1994;4:147-54.
    • (1994) Fat Sci Technol , vol.4 , pp. 147-154
    • Bruhl, L.1    Shulte, E.2    Their, H.P.3
  • 69
    • 0029038165 scopus 로고
    • Feeding premature newborn infants palmitic acid in amounts and stereoisomeric position similar to that of human milk: Effects on fat and mineral balance
    • Carnielli VP, Luijendijk IHT, van Goudoever JB, et al. Feeding premature newborn infants palmitic acid in amounts and stereoisomeric position similar to that of human milk: Effects on fat and mineral balance. Am J Clin Nutr 1995;61:1037-42.
    • (1995) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.61 , pp. 1037-1042
    • Carnielli, V.P.1    Luijendijk, I.H.T.2    Van Goudoever, J.B.3
  • 70
    • 0030066801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereospecific analysis of triacylglycerols rich in long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
    • Myher JJ, Kuksis A, Geher K, Park PW, Diersen-Schade DA. Stereospecific analysis of triacylglycerols rich in long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. Lipids 1996;31:207-15.
    • (1996) Lipids , vol.31 , pp. 207-215
    • Myher, J.J.1    Kuksis, A.2    Geher, K.3    Park, P.W.4    Diersen-Schade, D.A.5
  • 71
    • 21744444073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A breakthrough in infant formula fats
    • Kavanagh AR. A breakthrough in infant formula fats. Oleagineux Corps Gras Lipids 1997;4:165-8.
    • (1997) Oleagineux Corps Gras Lipids , vol.4 , pp. 165-168
    • Kavanagh, A.R.1
  • 72
    • 0025892780 scopus 로고
    • Fat absorption in neonates: Comparison of long-chain-fatty-acid and triglyceride compositions of formula, feces, and blood
    • Verkade HJ, Hoving EB, Muskiet FA, et al. Fat absorption in neonates: Comparison of long-chain-fatty-acid and triglyceride compositions of formula, feces, and blood. Am J Clin Nutr 1991; 53:643-51.
    • (1991) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.53 , pp. 643-651
    • Verkade, H.J.1    Hoving, E.B.2    Muskiet, F.A.3
  • 74
    • 0014599319 scopus 로고
    • Triglyceride configuration and fat absorption by the human infant
    • Filer LJ, Mattson FH, Fomon SJ. Triglyceride configuration and fat absorption by the human infant. J Nutr 1969;99:293-8.
    • (1969) J Nutr , vol.99 , pp. 293-298
    • Filer, L.J.1    Mattson, F.H.2    Fomon, S.J.3
  • 75
    • 0030474278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural position and amount of palmitic acid in infant formulas: Effects on fat, fatty acid, and mineral balance
    • Carnielli VP, Luijendijk IH, Van Goudoever JB, et al. Structural position and amount of palmitic acid in infant formulas: Effects on fat, fatty acid, and mineral balance. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1996;23:553-60.
    • (1996) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.23 , pp. 553-560
    • Carnielli, V.P.1    Luijendijk, I.H.2    Van Goudoever, J.B.3
  • 76
    • 0029844595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palm olein in infant formula: Absorption of fat and minerals by normal infants
    • Nelson SE, Rogers RR, Frantz JA, Ziegler EE. Palm olein in infant formula: Absorption of fat and minerals by normal infants. Am J Clin Nutr 1996;64:291-6.
    • (1996) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.64 , pp. 291-296
    • Nelson, S.E.1    Rogers, R.R.2    Frantz, J.A.3    Ziegler, E.E.4
  • 77
    • 0031975295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal absorption of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in preterm infants fed breast milk or formula
    • Carnielli VP, Verlato G, Pederzini F, et al. Intestinal absorption of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in preterm infants fed breast milk or formula. Am J Clin Nutr 1998;67:97-103.
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.67 , pp. 97-103
    • Carnielli, V.P.1    Verlato, G.2    Pederzini, F.3
  • 79
    • 0030788334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary triacylglycerols with palmitic acid (16:0) in the 2-position increase 16:0 in the 2-position of plasma and chylomicron triacylglycerols, but reduce phospholipid arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids, and alter cholesteryl ester metabolism in formula-fed piglets
    • Innis SM, Dyer R. Dietary triacylglycerols with palmitic acid (16:0) in the 2-position increase 16:0 in the 2-position of plasma and chylomicron triacylglycerols, but reduce phospholipid arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids, and alter cholesteryl ester metabolism in formula-fed piglets. J Nutr 1997;127:1311-9.
    • (1997) J Nutr , vol.127 , pp. 1311-1319
    • Innis, S.M.1    Dyer, R.2
  • 80
    • 0031904358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absorption of fat and calcium by infants fed a milk-based formula containing palm olein
    • Nelson SE, Frantz JA, Ziegler EE. Absorption of fat and calcium by infants fed a milk-based formula containing palm olein. J Am Coll Nutr 1998;17:327-32.
    • (1998) J Am Coll Nutr , vol.17 , pp. 327-332
    • Nelson, S.E.1    Frantz, J.A.2    Ziegler, E.E.3
  • 82
    • 0028833318 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between stool hardness and stool composition in breast-and formula-fed infants
    • Quinlan PT, Lockton S, Irwin J, Lucas AL. The relationship between stool hardness and stool composition in breast-and formula-fed infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1995;20:81-90.
    • (1995) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.20 , pp. 81-90
    • Quinlan, P.T.1    Lockton, S.2    Irwin, J.3    Lucas, A.L.4
  • 83
    • 0032189648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol vehicle in experimental atherosclerosis: 21. Native and randomized lard and tallow
    • Kritchevsky D, Tepper SA, Kuksis A, Eghtedary K, Klurfeld DM. Cholesterol vehicle in experimental atherosclerosis: 21. Native and randomized lard and tallow. J Nutr Biochem 1998;9: 582-5.
    • (1998) J Nutr Biochem , vol.9 , pp. 582-585
    • Kritchevsky, D.1    Tepper, S.A.2    Kuksis, A.3    Eghtedary, K.4    Klurfeld, D.M.5
  • 84
    • 0000778667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of palm oil, randomized palm oil and red palm oil on experimental atherosclerosis
    • Kritchevsky D, Tepper SA, Kuksis A. Effects of palm oil, randomized palm oil and red palm oil on experimental atherosclerosis (abstract). FASEB J 1999;13:A213.
    • (1999) FASEB J , vol.13
    • Kritchevsky, D.1    Tepper, S.A.2    Kuksis, A.3
  • 85
    • 0014849780 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of effects of palmitic and stearic acids in the diet on serum cholesterol in man
    • Grande F, Anderson JT, Keys A. Comparison of effects of palmitic and stearic acids in the diet on serum cholesterol in man. Am J Clin Nutr 1970;23:1184-93.
    • (1970) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.23 , pp. 1184-1193
    • Grande, F.1    Anderson, J.T.2    Keys, A.3
  • 87
    • 0027526254 scopus 로고
    • Saturated fatty acid chain length and positional distribution in infant formula: Effects on growth and plasma lipids and ketones in piglets
    • Innis SM, Quinlan P. Diersen-Schade D. Saturated fatty acid chain length and positional distribution in infant formula: Effects on growth and plasma lipids and ketones in piglets. Am J Clin Nutr 1993;57:382-90.
    • (1993) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.57 , pp. 382-390
    • Innis, S.M.1    Quinlan, P.2    Diersen-Schade, D.3
  • 88
  • 89
    • 4243638579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phospholipid-rich butter milk decreases the gastrointestinal survival and translocation of listeria in rats
    • Sprong C, Hulstein M, Van-der-Meer R. Phospholipid-rich butter milk decreases the gastrointestinal survival and translocation of listeria in rats (abstract). Gastroenterology 1998;114:A1090.
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.114
    • Sprong, C.1    Hulstein, M.2    Van-Der-Meer, R.3
  • 90
    • 0031717542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in infants fed a preterm formula with egg phospholipids
    • Carlson SE, Montalto MB, Ponder DL, Werkman SH, Korones SB. Lower incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in infants fed a preterm formula with egg phospholipids. Pediatr Res 1998;44: 491-8.
    • (1998) Pediatr Res , vol.44 , pp. 491-498
    • Carlson, S.E.1    Montalto, M.B.2    Ponder, D.L.3    Werkman, S.H.4    Korones, S.B.5
  • 91
    • 0021266406 scopus 로고
    • A role for milk phospholipids in protection against gastric acid: Studies in adult and suckling rats
    • Dial EJ, Lichtenberger LM. A role for milk phospholipids in protection against gastric acid: Studies in adult and suckling rats. Gastroenterology 1984;87:379-85.
    • (1984) Gastroenterology , vol.87 , pp. 379-385
    • Dial, E.J.1    Lichtenberger, L.M.2
  • 92
    • 0016378415 scopus 로고
    • On the occurrence of 1-O-alkylglycerols and 1-O-(2-methoxyalkyl)glycerols in human colostrum, human milk, cow's milk, sheep's milk, human red bone marrow, red cells, blood plasma and a uterine carcinoma
    • Hallgren B, Niklasson A, Ställberg G, Thorin H. On the occurrence of 1-O-alkylglycerols and 1-O-(2-methoxyalkyl)glycerols in human colostrum, human milk, cow's milk, sheep's milk, human red bone marrow, red cells, blood plasma and a uterine carcinoma. Acta Chem Scand 1974;28B:1029-34.
    • (1974) Acta Chem Scand , vol.28 B , pp. 1029-1034
    • Hallgren, B.1    Niklasson, A.2    Ställberg, G.3    Thorin, H.4
  • 93
    • 0028498282 scopus 로고
    • Sphingomyelin from milk-characterization of liquid crystalline, liposome and emulsion properties
    • Malmsten M, Bergenstahl B, Nyberg L, Odham G. Sphingomyelin from milk-characterization of liquid crystalline, liposome and emulsion properties. J Am Oil Chem Soc 1994;71:1021-6.
    • (1994) J Am Oil Chem Soc , vol.71 , pp. 1021-1026
    • Malmsten, M.1    Bergenstahl, B.2    Nyberg, L.3    Odham, G.4
  • 94
    • 0031511425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common molecular species of glucosyl ceramides, lactosyl ceramides and sphingomyelins in bovine milk determined by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
    • Karlsson KA, Arnoldsson KC, Westerdahl G, Westerdahl G, Odham G. Common molecular species of glucosyl ceramides, lactosyl ceramides and sphingomyelins in bovine milk determined by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Milchwissenschaft 1997;52:554-8.
    • (1997) Milchwissenschaft , vol.52 , pp. 554-558
    • Karlsson, K.A.1    Arnoldsson, K.C.2    Westerdahl, G.3    Westerdahl, G.4    Odham, G.5
  • 95
    • 0028304788 scopus 로고
    • Dietary sphingomyelin inhibits 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induced colon cancer in CF1 mice
    • Dillehay DL, Webb SK, Schmelz EM, Merrill AH Jr. Dietary sphingomyelin inhibits 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induced colon cancer in CF1 mice. J Nutr 1994;124:615-20.
    • (1994) J Nutr , vol.124 , pp. 615-620
    • Dillehay, D.L.1    Webb, S.K.2    Schmelz, E.M.3    Merrill A.H., Jr.4
  • 96
    • 0029953485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingomyelin consumption suppresses aberrant colonie crypt foci and increases the proportion of adenomas versus adenocarcinomas in CF1 mice treated with 1,2-dimethylhydrazine: Implications for dietary sphingolipids and colon carcinogenesis
    • Schmelz EM, Dillehay DL, Webb SK, Reiter A, Adams J, Merrill AH Jr. Sphingomyelin consumption suppresses aberrant colonie crypt foci and increases the proportion of adenomas versus adenocarcinomas in CF1 mice treated with 1,2-dimethylhydrazine: Implications for dietary sphingolipids and colon carcinogenesis. Cancer Res 1996;56:4936-41.
    • (1996) Cancer Res , vol.56 , pp. 4936-4941
    • Schmelz, E.M.1    Dillehay, D.L.2    Webb, S.K.3    Reiter, A.4    Adams, J.5    Merrill A.H., Jr.6
  • 97
    • 0030818728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of aberrant colonie crypt foci by synthetic sphingomyelins with saturated or unsaturated sphingoid base backbones
    • Schmelz EM, Bushnev AS, Dillehay DL, Liotta DC, Merrill AH Jr. Suppression of aberrant colonie crypt foci by synthetic sphingomyelins with saturated or unsaturated sphingoid base backbones. Nutr Cancer 1997;28:81-5.
    • (1997) Nutr Cancer , vol.28 , pp. 81-85
    • Schmelz, E.M.1    Bushnev, A.S.2    Dillehay, D.L.3    Liotta, D.C.4    Merrill A.H., Jr.5
  • 99
    • 15644367786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of sphingolipids and inhibitors of sphingolipid metabolism as components of animal diets
    • Merrill AH Jr, Schmelz EM, Wang E, et al. Importance of sphingolipids and inhibitors of sphingolipid metabolism as components of animal diets. J Nutr 1997;127:830S-3S.
    • (1997) J Nutr , vol.127
    • Merrill A.H., Jr.1    Schmelz, E.M.2    Wang, E.3
  • 101
    • 0030964872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization and capacity of sphingomyelin digestion in the rat intestinal tract
    • Nyberg L, Nilsson A, Lundgren P, Duan R-D. Localization and capacity of sphingomyelin digestion in the rat intestinal tract. J Nutr Biochem 1997;8:112-8.
    • (1997) J Nutr Biochem , vol.8 , pp. 112-118
    • Nyberg, L.1    Nilsson, A.2    Lundgren, P.3    Duan, R.-D.4
  • 102
    • 0029035478 scopus 로고
    • Sphingosylphosphorylcholine, a novel signaling molecule which accumulates in niemann-pick disease type A, stimulates DNA-binding activity of AP-1
    • Berger A, Rosenthal D, Spiegel S. Sphingosylphosphorylcholine, a novel signaling molecule which accumulates in Niemann-pick disease type A, stimulates DNA-binding activity of AP-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1995;92:5885-9.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 5885-5889
    • Berger, A.1    Rosenthal, D.2    Spiegel, S.3
  • 103
    • 0032536362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potent lipid mitogen sphingosylphosphocholine activates the DNA binding activity of upstream stimulating factor (USF), a basic helix-loop-helix-zipper protein
    • Berger A, Cultaro CM, Segal S, Spiegel S. The potent lipid mitogen sphingosylphosphocholine activates the DNA binding activity of upstream stimulating factor (USF), a basic helix-loop-helix-zipper protein. Biochim Biophys Acta 1998;1390:225-36.
    • (1998) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1390 , pp. 225-236
    • Berger, A.1    Cultaro, C.M.2    Segal, S.3    Spiegel, S.4
  • 104
    • 0028864621 scopus 로고
    • A novel enzyme that cleaves the N-acyl linkage of ceramides in various glycosphingolipids as well as sphingomyelin to produce their lyso forms
    • Ito M, Kurita T, Kita K. A novel enzyme that cleaves the N-acyl linkage of ceramides in various glycosphingolipids as well as sphingomyelin to produce their lyso forms. J Biol Chem 1995; 270:24370-4.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 24370-24374
    • Ito, M.1    Kurita, T.2    Kita, K.3
  • 105
    • 0000514164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of gangliosides in infant nutrition
    • Huang Y-S, Sinclair AJ, eds. Champaign, IL.: AOCS Press
    • Rueda R, Gil A. Role of gangliosides in infant nutrition. In: Huang Y-S, Sinclair AJ, eds. Lipids in infant nutrition. Champaign, IL.: AOCS Press, 1998:213-34.
    • (1998) Lipids in Infant Nutrition , pp. 213-234
    • Rueda, R.1    Gil, A.2
  • 106
    • 85007875098 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effects of milk gangliosides on the adhesion of Escherichia coli to human intestinal carcinoma cells
    • Idota T, Kawakami H. Inhibitory effects of milk gangliosides on the adhesion of Escherichia coli to human intestinal carcinoma cells. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 1995;59:69-72.
    • (1995) Biosci Biotechnol Biochem , vol.59 , pp. 69-72
    • Idota, T.1    Kawakami, H.2
  • 107
    • 0024329399 scopus 로고
    • Campylobacter pylori colonization factor shows specificity for lactosylceramide sulfite and GM3 ganglioside
    • Slomiany BL, Piotrowski J, Samanta A, Van Horn K, Murty VLN, Slomiany A. Campylobacter pylori colonization factor shows specificity for lactosylceramide sulfite and GM3 ganglioside. Biochem Int 1989;19:929-36.
    • (1989) Biochem Int , vol.19 , pp. 929-936
    • Slomiany, B.L.1    Piotrowski, J.2    Samanta, A.3    Van Horn, K.4    Murty, V.L.N.5    Slomiany, A.6
  • 109
    • 0031902985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addition of gangliosides to an adapted milk formula modifies levels of fecal Escherichia coli in preterm newborn infants
    • Rueda R, Sabatel JL, Maldonado J, Molina-Font JA, Gil A. Addition of gangliosides to an adapted milk formula modifies levels of fecal Escherichia coli in preterm newborn infants. J Pediatr 1998;133:90-4.
    • (1998) J Pediatr , vol.133 , pp. 90-94
    • Rueda, R.1    Sabatel, J.L.2    Maldonado, J.3    Molina-Font, J.A.4    Gil, A.5
  • 110
    • 0342953133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choline now recognized as an essential nutrient in the USA
    • Choline now recognized as an essential nutrient in the USA. Nutraceuticals Int 1998;(6):20.
    • (1998) Nutraceuticals Int , Issue.6 , pp. 20
  • 113
    • 0030626784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choline: Essential for brain development and function
    • Zeisel SH. Choline: Essential for brain development and function. Adv Pediatr 1997;44:263-95.
    • (1997) Adv Pediatr , vol.44 , pp. 263-295
    • Zeisel, S.H.1
  • 114
    • 0026699797 scopus 로고
    • Unsaturated fatty acids esterified in 2-acyl-1-lysophosphatidylcholine bound to albumin are more efficiently taken up by the young rat brain than the unesterified form
    • Thies F, Delachambre MC, Bentejac M, Lagarde M, Lecerf J. Unsaturated fatty acids esterified in 2-acyl-1-lysophosphatidylcholine bound to albumin are more efficiently taken up by the young rat brain than the unesterified form. J Neurochem 1992; 59:1110-6.
    • (1992) J Neurochem , vol.59 , pp. 1110-1116
    • Thies, F.1    Delachambre, M.C.2    Bentejac, M.3    Lagarde, M.4    Lecerf, J.5
  • 115
    • 0029999244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purification of a lysophospholipase from bovine brain that selectively deacylates arachidonyl-substituted lysophosphatidylcholine
    • Pete MJ, Exton JH. Purification of a lysophospholipase from bovine brain that selectively deacylates arachidonyl-substituted lysophosphatidylcholine. J Biol Chem 1996;271:18114-21.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 18114-18121
    • Pete, M.J.1    Exton, J.H.2
  • 116
    • 0030761405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human plasma albumin transports [13C]docosahexaenoic acid in two lipid forms to blood cells
    • Brossard N, Croset M, Normand S, et al. Human plasma albumin transports [13C]docosahexaenoic acid in two lipid forms to blood cells. J Lipid Res 1997;38:1571-82.
    • (1997) J Lipid Res , vol.38 , pp. 1571-1582
    • Brossard, N.1    Croset, M.2    Normand, S.3
  • 117
    • 0032948007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential transfer of 2-docosahexaenoyl-1-lysophosphatidylcholine through an in vitro blood-brain barrier over unesterified docosahexaenoic acid
    • Bernoud N, Fenart L, Molière P, et al. Preferential transfer of 2-docosahexaenoyl-1-lysophosphatidylcholine through an in vitro blood-brain barrier over unesterified docosahexaenoic acid. J Neurochem 1999;72:338-45.
    • (1999) J Neurochem , vol.72 , pp. 338-345
    • Bernoud, N.1    Fenart, L.2    Molière, P.3
  • 118
    • 0029969404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipids in infant nutrition and their impact on later development
    • Lanting CI, Boersma RE. Lipids in infant nutrition and their impact on later development. Curr Opin Lipidol 1996;7:43-7.
    • (1996) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.7 , pp. 43-47
    • Lanting, C.I.1    Boersma, R.E.2
  • 119
    • 0342518916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol feeding during early infancy and its effect on cholesterol homeostasis
    • Huang Y-S, Sinclair AJ, eds. Champaign, IL.: AOCS Press
    • Wong WW. Cholesterol feeding during early infancy and its effect on cholesterol homeostasis. In: Huang Y-S, Sinclair AJ, eds. Lipids in infant nutrition. Champaign, IL.: AOCS Press, 1998: 148-55.
    • (1998) Lipids in Infant Nutrition , pp. 148-155
    • Wong, W.W.1
  • 121
    • 0030954915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoprotein E phenotype determines serum cholesterol in infants during both high-cholesterol breast feeding and low-cholesterol formula feeding
    • Kallio MJ, Salmenperä L, Siimes MA, Perheentupa J, Gylling H, Miettinen TA. Apoprotein E phenotype determines serum cholesterol in infants during both high-cholesterol breast feeding and low-cholesterol formula feeding. J Lipid Res 1997;38:759-64.
    • (1997) J Lipid Res , vol.38 , pp. 759-764
    • Kallio, M.J.1    Salmenperä, L.2    Siimes, M.A.3    Perheentupa, J.4    Gylling, H.5    Miettinen, T.A.6
  • 123
    • 0032890337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxysterols and atherosclerosis
    • Brown AJ, Jessup W. Oxysterols and atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis 1999;142:1-28.
    • (1999) Atherosclerosis , vol.142 , pp. 1-28
    • Brown, A.J.1    Jessup, W.2
  • 124
    • 0029806681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pass the butter
    • Martin G. Pass the butter. Science 1996;274:203.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 203
    • Martin, G.1
  • 125
    • 0032892291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome and postsequelae sterol metabolism
    • Fitzky BU, Glossman H, Utermann G, Moebius FF. Molecular genetics of the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome and postsequelae sterol metabolism. Curr Opin Lipidol 1999;10:123-31.
    • (1999) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.10 , pp. 123-131
    • Fitzky, B.U.1    Glossman, H.2    Utermann, G.3    Moebius, F.F.4
  • 126
    • 0033048380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The function of cholesterol in embryogenesis
    • Wolf G. The function of cholesterol in embryogenesis. J Nutr Biochem 1999;10:188-92.
    • (1999) J Nutr Biochem , vol.10 , pp. 188-192
    • Wolf, G.1
  • 127
    • 0343388555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is dietary cholesterol beneficial to the infant?
    • Bindels JG, Goedhart AC, Visser HKA, eds. London: Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Hachey DL, Pond WG, Wong WW. Is dietary cholesterol beneficial to the infant? In: Bindels JG, Goedhart AC, Visser HKA, eds. Recent developments in infant nutrition. London: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1996:251-9.
    • (1996) Recent Developments in Infant Nutrition , pp. 251-259
    • Hachey, D.L.1    Pond, W.G.2    Wong, W.W.3
  • 128
    • 0027235839 scopus 로고
    • Influence of breast and formula feeding on hepatic concentrations of apolipoprotein and low-density lipoprotein receptor mRNAs
    • Mott GE, DeLallo L, Driscoll DM, McMahan CA, Lewis DS. Influence of breast and formula feeding on hepatic concentrations of apolipoprotein and low-density lipoprotein receptor mRNAs. Biochim Biophys Acta 1993;1169:59-65.
    • (1993) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1169 , pp. 59-65
    • Mott, G.E.1    DeLallo, L.2    Driscoll, D.M.3    McMahan, C.A.4    Lewis, D.S.5
  • 129
    • 0027138751 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism in piglets fed sow milk or infant formula with or without addition of cholesterol
    • Rioux FM, Innis SM. Cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism in piglets fed sow milk or infant formula with or without addition of cholesterol. Metabolism 1993;42:1552-9.
    • (1993) Metabolism , vol.42 , pp. 1552-1559
    • Rioux, F.M.1    Innis, S.M.2
  • 130
    • 0031886422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early diet influences hepatic hydroxymethyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase and 7alpha-hydroxylase mRNA but not low-density lipoprotein receptor mrna during development
    • Devlin AM, Innis SM, Shukin R, Rioux MF. Early diet influences hepatic hydroxymethyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase and 7alpha-hydroxylase mRNA but not low-density lipoprotein receptor mRNA during development. Metabolism 1998;47:20-6.
    • (1998) Metabolism , vol.47 , pp. 20-26
    • Devlin, A.M.1    Innis, S.M.2    Shukin, R.3    Rioux, M.F.4
  • 131
    • 0028283296 scopus 로고
    • Dietary cholesterol inhibits whole-body but not cerebrum cholesterol synthesis in young pigs
    • Zhang S, Wong W, Hachey DL, Pond WG, Klein PD. Dietary cholesterol inhibits whole-body but not cerebrum cholesterol synthesis in young pigs. J Nutr 1994;124:717-25.
    • (1994) J Nutr , vol.124 , pp. 717-725
    • Zhang, S.1    Wong, W.2    Hachey, D.L.3    Pond, W.G.4    Klein, P.D.5
  • 132
    • 0016428664 scopus 로고
    • Concurrent and subsequent serum cholesterols of breast-and formula-fed infants
    • Friedman G, Goldberg SJ. Concurrent and subsequent serum cholesterols of breast-and formula-fed infants. Am J Clin Nutr 1975;28:42-5.
    • (1975) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.28 , pp. 42-45
    • Friedman, G.1    Goldberg, S.J.2
  • 133
    • 0018949029 scopus 로고
    • Serum cholesterol concentration in early infancy
    • Ginsburg BE, Zetterstroem P. Serum cholesterol concentration in early infancy. Acta Paediatr Scand 1980;69:581-5.
    • (1980) Acta Paediatr Scand , vol.69 , pp. 581-585
    • Ginsburg, B.E.1    Zetterstroem, P.2
  • 134
    • 0023916017 scopus 로고
    • The effect of feeding human milk and adapted milk formulae on serum lipid and lipoprotein levels in young infants
    • Wagner V, von Stockhausen HB. The effect of feeding human milk and adapted milk formulae on serum lipid and lipoprotein levels in young infants. Eur J Pediatr 1988;147:292-5.
    • (1988) Eur J Pediatr , vol.147 , pp. 292-295
    • Wagner, V.1    Von Stockhausen, H.B.2
  • 135
    • 0025762379 scopus 로고
    • 2O: A rapid procedure for the isolation, combustion, and isotopic assay of erythrocyte cholesterol
    • 2O: A rapid procedure for the isolation, combustion, and isotopic assay of erythrocyte cholesterol. J Lipid Res 1991;32:1049-56.
    • (1991) J Lipid Res , vol.32 , pp. 1049-1056
    • Wong, W.W.1    Hachey, D.L.2    Feste, A.3
  • 136
    • 0026692119 scopus 로고
    • Effects of developmental changes and early nutrition on cholesterol metabolism in infancy: A review
    • Innis SM, Hamilton JJ. Effects of developmental changes and early nutrition on cholesterol metabolism in infancy: A review. J Am Coll Nutr 1992;11:63S-8S.
    • (1992) J Am Coll Nutr , vol.11
    • Innis, S.M.1    Hamilton, J.J.2
  • 137
    • 0026559569 scopus 로고
    • Exclusive breast-feeding and weaning: Effect on serum cholesterol and lipoprotein concentrations in infants during the first year of life
    • Kallio MJ, Salmenperä L, Siimes MA, Perheentupa J, Miettinen TA. Exclusive breast-feeding and weaning: Effect on serum cholesterol and lipoprotein concentrations in infants during the first year of life. Pediatrics 1992;89:663-6.
    • (1992) Pediatrics , vol.89 , pp. 663-666
    • Kallio, M.J.1    Salmenperä, L.2    Siimes, M.A.3    Perheentupa, J.4    Miettinen, T.A.5
  • 138
    • 0026596235 scopus 로고
    • Serum cholesterol, cholesteryl ester and high-density lipoprotein development in newborn infants: Response to formulas supplemented with cholesterol and γ-linolenic acid
    • Van Biervliet J-P, Vinaimont N, Vercaemst R, Rosseneu M. Serum cholesterol, cholesteryl ester and high-density lipoprotein development in newborn infants: Response to formulas supplemented with cholesterol and γ-linolenic acid. J Pediatr 1992;120: S101-S8.
    • (1992) J Pediatr , vol.120
    • Van Biervliet, J.-P.1    Vinaimont, N.2    Vercaemst, R.3    Rosseneu, M.4
  • 139
    • 0028126083 scopus 로고
    • Effects of infant nutrition on cholesterol synthesis rates
    • Cruz ML, Wong WW, Mimouni F, et al. Effects of infant nutrition on cholesterol synthesis rates. Pediatr Res 1994;35:135-40.
    • (1994) Pediatr Res , vol.35 , pp. 135-140
    • Cruz, M.L.1    Wong, W.W.2    Mimouni, F.3
  • 140
    • 0022650203 scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary factors on the plasma lipoprotein composition and content in neonates
    • Van Biervliet J-P, Rosseneu M, Caster H. Influence of dietary factors on the plasma lipoprotein composition and content in neonates. Eur J Pediatr 1986;144:489-93.
    • (1986) Eur J Pediatr , vol.144 , pp. 489-493
    • Van Biervliet, J.-P.1    Rosseneu, M.2    Caster, H.3
  • 141
    • 0031867050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of formula versus breast milk on cholesterol synthesis rates in four-month-old infants
    • Bayley TM, Alasmi M, Thorkelson T, et al. Influence of formula versus breast milk on cholesterol synthesis rates in four-month-old infants. Pediatr Res 1998;44:60-7.
    • (1998) Pediatr Res , vol.44 , pp. 60-67
    • Bayley, T.M.1    Alasmi, M.2    Thorkelson, T.3
  • 142
    • 0020677317 scopus 로고
    • Feeding the low birth weight infant. II: Effects of taurine and cholesterol supplementation on amino acids and cholesterol
    • Rassin DK, Gaull GE, Järvenpää A-L, Raïha NCR. Feeding the low birth weight infant. II: Effects of taurine and cholesterol supplementation on amino acids and cholesterol. Pediatrics 1983; 71:179-86.
    • (1983) Pediatrics , vol.71 , pp. 179-186
    • Rassin, D.K.1    Gaull, G.E.2    Järvenpää, A.-L.3    Raïha, N.C.R.4
  • 143
    • 0031937647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The apolipoprotein E phenotype has a strong influence on tracking of serum cholesterol and lipoprotein levels in children: A follow-up study from birth to the age of 11 years
    • Kallio MJ, Salmenperä L, Siimes MA, Perheentupa J, Gylling H, Miettinen TA. The apolipoprotein E phenotype has a strong influence on tracking of serum cholesterol and lipoprotein levels in children: A follow-up study from birth to the age of 11 years. Pediatr Res 1998;43:381-5.
    • (1998) Pediatr Res , vol.43 , pp. 381-385
    • Kallio, M.J.1    Salmenperä, L.2    Siimes, M.A.3    Perheentupa, J.4    Gylling, H.5    Miettinen, T.A.6
  • 144
    • 0028899661 scopus 로고
    • Dietary nucleotides enhance plasma lecithin cholesterol acyl transferase activity and apolipoprotein A-IV concentration in preterm newborn infants
    • Sanchez Pozo A, Ramírez M, Gil A, Maldonado J, van Biervliet JP. Rosseneu M. Dietary nucleotides enhance plasma lecithin cholesterol acyl transferase activity and apolipoprotein A-IV concentration in preterm newborn infants. Pediatr Res 1995;37:328-33.
    • (1995) Pediatr Res , vol.37 , pp. 328-333
    • Sanchez Pozo, A.1    Ramírez, M.2    Gil, A.3    Maldonado, J.4    Van Biervliet, J.P.5    Rosseneu, M.6
  • 145
    • 0026763318 scopus 로고
    • Lymph chylomicron composition and size are modified by level of intestinally infused cholesterol and triglyceride source in rats
    • Kalogeris TJ, Story JA. Lymph chylomicron composition and size are modified by level of intestinally infused cholesterol and triglyceride source in rats. J Nutr 1992;122:1045-50.
    • (1992) J Nutr , vol.122 , pp. 1045-1050
    • Kalogeris, T.J.1    Story, J.A.2
  • 146
    • 0026600784 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of cholesterol absorption by dietary oleinate and fish oil in african green monkeys
    • Parks JS, Crouse JR. Reduction of cholesterol absorption by dietary oleinate and fish oil in African green monkeys. J Lipid Res 1992;33:559-68.
    • (1992) J Lipid Res , vol.33 , pp. 559-568
    • Parks, J.S.1    Crouse, J.R.2
  • 147
    • 0030175302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary fatty acid composition on plasma cholesterol
    • Khosla P, Sundram K. Effects of dietary fatty acid composition on plasma cholesterol. Prog Lipid Res 1996;35:93-132.
    • (1996) Prog Lipid Res , vol.35 , pp. 93-132
    • Khosla, P.1    Sundram, K.2
  • 149
    • 0025270396 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol metabolism in adult baboons is influenced by infant diet
    • Mott GE, Jackson EM, McMahan CA, McGill HC Jr. Cholesterol metabolism in adult baboons is influenced by infant diet. J Nutr 1990;120:243-51.
    • (1990) J Nutr , vol.120 , pp. 243-251
    • Mott, G.E.1    Jackson, E.M.2    McMahan, C.A.3    McGill H.C., Jr.4
  • 150
    • 0030833781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refeeding varying fatty acid and cholesterol diets alters phospholipids in rat intestinal brush border membrane
    • Keelan M, Clandinin MT, Thomson AB. Refeeding varying fatty acid and cholesterol diets alters phospholipids in rat intestinal brush border membrane. Lipids 1997;32:895-901.
    • (1997) Lipids , vol.32 , pp. 895-901
    • Keelan, M.1    Clandinin, M.T.2    Thomson, A.B.3
  • 151
    • 0015385136 scopus 로고
    • Control of serum cholesterol homeostasis by cholesterol in the milk of the suckling rat
    • Reiser R, Sidelman Z. Control of serum cholesterol homeostasis by cholesterol in the milk of the suckling rat. J Nutr 1972;102: 1009-16.
    • (1972) J Nutr , vol.102 , pp. 1009-1016
    • Reiser, R.1    Sidelman, Z.2
  • 152
    • 0032411664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pigs fed cholesterol neonatally have increased cerebrum cholesterol as young adults
    • Boleman SL, Graf TL, Mersmann HJ, et al. Pigs fed cholesterol neonatally have increased cerebrum cholesterol as young adults. J Nutr 1998;128:2498-504.
    • (1998) J Nutr , vol.128 , pp. 2498-2504
    • Boleman, S.L.1    Graf, T.L.2    Mersmann, H.J.3
  • 153
    • 0029983319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetically diverse pig models for neonatal cholesterol nutrition - A review
    • Pond WG, Mersmann HJ. Genetically diverse pig models for neonatal cholesterol nutrition - a review. Nutr Res 1996;16:707-21.
    • (1996) Nutr Res , vol.16 , pp. 707-721
    • Pond, W.G.1    Mersmann, H.J.2
  • 154
    • 0028146356 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol treatment facilitates spatial learning performance in DBA/2Ibg mice
    • Miller S, Wehner JM. Cholesterol treatment facilitates spatial learning performance in DBA/2Ibg mice. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1994;49:257-61.
    • (1994) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.49 , pp. 257-261
    • Miller, S.1    Wehner, J.M.2
  • 155
    • 0032169034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of neonatal dietary cholesterol deprivation in pigs with genetically high or low plasma cholesterol on plasma lipids and early atherogenesis
    • Graf TL, Boleman SL, Krook LP, et al. Effect of neonatal dietary cholesterol deprivation in pigs with genetically high or low plasma cholesterol on plasma lipids and early atherogenesis. Nutr Res 1998;18:1615-29.
    • (1998) Nutr Res , vol.18 , pp. 1615-1629
    • Graf, T.L.1    Boleman, S.L.2    Krook, L.P.3
  • 156
    • 26644471742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early determinants of adult metabolic regulation - Effects of infant nutrition on adult lipid and lipoprotein metabolism
    • McGill HC, Mott GE, Lewis DS, McMahan CA, Jackson EM. Early determinants of adult metabolic regulation - effects of infant nutrition on adult lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. Nutr Rev 1996;54:S31-S40.
    • (1996) Nutr Rev , vol.54
    • McGill, H.C.1    Mott, G.E.2    Lewis, D.S.3    McMahan, C.A.4    Jackson, E.M.5
  • 157
    • 0342518911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early feeding and atherosclerosis
    • Boulton J, ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven Publishers
    • Mott GE. Early feeding and atherosclerosis. In: Boulton J, ed. Long-term consequences of early feeding. Vol. 36. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven Publishers, 1996:113-21.
    • (1996) Long-term Consequences of Early Feeding , vol.36 , pp. 113-121
    • Mott, G.E.1
  • 158
    • 0026579365 scopus 로고
    • Relation of infant feeding to adult serum cholesterol concentration and death from ischaemic heart disease
    • Fall CHD, Barker DJP, Osmond C, Winter PD, Clark PMS, Hales CN. Relation of infant feeding to adult serum cholesterol concentration and death from ischaemic heart disease. BMJ 1992; 304:801-5.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.304 , pp. 801-805
    • Fall, C.H.D.1    Barker, D.J.P.2    Osmond, C.3    Winter, P.D.4    Clark, P.M.S.5    Hales, C.N.6
  • 161
    • 0015451285 scopus 로고
    • Plasma and dietary cholesterol in infancy: Effects of early low or moderate dietary cholesterol intake on subsequent response to increased dietary cholesterol
    • Glueck CJ, Tsang R, Ballistrei W, Fallat R. Plasma and dietary cholesterol in infancy: Effects of early low or moderate dietary cholesterol intake on subsequent response to increased dietary cholesterol. Metabolism 1972;21:1181-92.
    • (1972) Metabolism , vol.21 , pp. 1181-1192
    • Glueck, C.J.1    Tsang, R.2    Ballistrei, W.3    Fallat, R.4
  • 162
    • 0020659065 scopus 로고
    • Fat composition of the infant does not influence subsequent serum lipid levels in man
    • Huttunen JK, Saarien UM, Kostiainen E, Siimes MA. Fat composition of the infant does not influence subsequent serum lipid levels in man. Atherosclerosis 1983;46:87-94.
    • (1983) Atherosclerosis , vol.46 , pp. 87-94
    • Huttunen, J.K.1    Saarien, U.M.2    Kostiainen, E.3    Siimes, M.A.4
  • 163
    • 0021674663 scopus 로고
    • Indices of fatness and serum cholesterol at age eight years in relation to feeding and growth during early infancy
    • Fomon SJ, Rogers RR, Ziegler EE, Nelson SE, Thomas LN. Indices of fatness and serum cholesterol at age eight years in relation to feeding and growth during early infancy. Pediatr Res 1984;18:1233-8.
    • (1984) Pediatr Res , vol.18 , pp. 1233-1238
    • Fomon, S.J.1    Rogers, R.R.2    Ziegler, E.E.3    Nelson, S.E.4    Thomas, L.N.5
  • 165
    • 0033005959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of cholesterol metabolism by dietary plant sterols
    • Miettinen TA, Gylling H. Regulation of cholesterol metabolism by dietary plant sterols. Curr Opin Lipidot 1999;10:9-14.
    • (1999) Curr Opin Lipidot , vol.10 , pp. 9-14
    • Miettinen, T.A.1    Gylling, H.2
  • 166
    • 0032920384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary sitostanol reciprocally influences cholesterol absorption and biosynthesis in hamsters and rabbits
    • Ntanios FY, Fady Y. Dietary sitostanol reciprocally influences cholesterol absorption and biosynthesis in hamsters and rabbits. Atherosclerosis 1999;143:341-51.
    • (1999) Atherosclerosis , vol.143 , pp. 341-351
    • Ntanios, F.Y.1    Fady, Y.2
  • 167
    • 0032941410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum sterols during stanol ester feeding in a mildly hypercholesterolemic population
    • Gylling H, Vartiainen E, Miettinen TA. Serum sterols during stanol ester feeding in a mildly hypercholesterolemic population. J Lipid Res 1999;40:593-600.
    • (1999) J Lipid Res , vol.40 , pp. 593-600
    • Gylling, H.1    Vartiainen, E.2    Miettinen, T.A.3
  • 168
    • 24844453477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for intrinsic action of phytosterols on sterol metabolism in hamsters
    • Vanstone CA, Raeini-Sarjaz M, Jones PJH. Evidence for intrinsic action of phytosterols on sterol metabolism in hamsters (abstract). FASEB J 1999:A164.
    • (1999) FASEB J
    • Vanstone, C.A.1    Raeini-Sarjaz, M.2    Jones, P.J.H.3
  • 169
    • 0017143894 scopus 로고
    • Greater bile acid excretion with soy bean that with cow milk in infants
    • Potter JM, Nestel PJ. Greater bile acid excretion with soy bean that with cow milk in infants. Am J Clin Nutr 1976;29:546-51.
    • (1976) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.29 , pp. 546-551
    • Potter, J.M.1    Nestel, P.J.2
  • 170
    • 0022629488 scopus 로고
    • Choline, phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin in human and bovine milk and infant formulas
    • Zeisel SH, Char D, Sheard NF. Choline, phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin in human and bovine milk and infant formulas. J Nutr 1986;116:50-8.
    • (1986) J Nutr , vol.116 , pp. 50-58
    • Zeisel, S.H.1    Char, D.2    Sheard, N.F.3
  • 172
    • 0022656234 scopus 로고
    • Human and bovine milk: Comparison of ganglioside composition and enterotoxin-inhibitory activity
    • Laegreid A, Otnaess AB, Fuglesang J. Human and bovine milk: Comparison of ganglioside composition and enterotoxin-inhibitory activity. Pediatr Res 1986;20:416-21.
    • (1986) Pediatr Res , vol.20 , pp. 416-421
    • Laegreid, A.1    Otnaess, A.B.2    Fuglesang, J.3
  • 173
    • 46149141892 scopus 로고
    • Selective changes in gangliosides of human milk during lactation: A molecular indicator for the period of lactation
    • Takamizawa K, Iwamori M, Mutai M, Nagai Y. Selective changes in gangliosides of human milk during lactation: A molecular indicator for the period of lactation. Biochim Biophys Acta 1986;879:73-7.
    • (1986) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.879 , pp. 73-77
    • Takamizawa, K.1    Iwamori, M.2    Mutai, M.3    Nagai, Y.4
  • 174
    • 0023008187 scopus 로고
    • Gangliosides of bovine buttermilk. Isolation and characterization of a novel monosialoganglioside with a new branching structure
    • Takamizawa K, Iwamori M, Mutai M, Nagai Y. Gangliosides of bovine buttermilk. Isolation and characterization of a novel monosialoganglioside with a new branching structure. J Biol Chem 1986;261:5625-30.
    • (1986) J Biol Chem , vol.261 , pp. 5625-5630
    • Takamizawa, K.1    Iwamori, M.2    Mutai, M.3    Nagai, Y.4
  • 175
    • 0026442257 scopus 로고
    • Neutral glycolipids of human and bovine milk
    • Newburg DS, Chaturvedl P. Neutral glycolipids of human and bovine milk. Lipids 1992;27:923-7.
    • (1992) Lipids , vol.27 , pp. 923-927
    • Newburg, D.S.1    Chaturvedl, P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.