Electrochemically deposited ZnO films: An XPS study on the evolution of their surface hydroxide and defect composition upon thermal annealing

Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry

Volumn 18, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 505-513

  Marrani, Andrea Giacomo ^a   Caprioli, Fabrizio ^a   Boccia, Alice ^a   Zanoni, Robertino ^a   Decker, Franco ^a  

^a SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME   (Italy)

Author keywords

Annealing; Electrodeposition; Scanning electron microscopy; X ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Zinc hydroxide; Zinc oxide

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS; DEFECT COMPOSITION; ELECTROCHEMICAL PARAMETERS; POLYCRYSTALLINE COPPER; POST DEPOSITION TREATMENT; SURFACE HYDROXIDE; THERMAL-ANNEALING; ZINC HYDROXIDE;

BINDING ENERGY; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; DEPOSITION; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTRODEPOSITION; METALLIC FILMS; MORPHOLOGY; PHOTOELECTRONS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SURFACE DEFECTS; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; ZINC; ZINC OXIDE;

ANNEALING;

EID: 84897760841     PISSN: 14328488     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10008-013-2281-2     Document Type: Article

References (87)

1. Badre C, Pauporté T (2009) Adv Mater 21:697-701
2. Pauporté T, Bataille G, Joulaud L, Vermersch JF (2010) J Phys Chem C 114:194-202
3. Wang XD, Summers CJ, Wang ZL (2004) Nano Lett 4:423-426
4. Tseng YK, Huang CJ, Cheng HM, Lin IN, Liu KS, Chen IC (2003) Adv Funct Mater 13:811-814
5. Könenkamp R, Word RW, Godinez M (2005) Nano Lett 5:2005-2008
6. Jeong MC, Oh BY, Ham MH, Myoung F (2006) Appl Phys Lett 88:202105
7. Lupan O, Pauporté T, Viana B (2010) ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2:2083-2090
8. Lupan O, Pauporté T, Viana B (2010) J Phys Chem C 114:14781-14785
9. Huang MH, Mao S, Feick H, Yan H, Wu Y, Kind H, Weber E, Russo R, Yang P (2001) Science 292:1897-1899
10. Yoshida T, Zhang J, Komatsu D, Sawatani S, Minoura H, Pauporté T, Lincot D, Oekermann T, Schlettwein D, Tada H, Wöhrle D, Funabiki K, Matsui M, Miura H, Yanagi H (2009) Adv Funct Mater 19:17-43
11. Hagfeldt A, Boschloo G, Sun L, Kloo L, Pettersson H (2010) Chem Rev 110:6595-6663
12. Chen W, Qiu Y, Yang S (2012) Phys Chem Chem Phys 14:10872-10881
13. Keis K, Magnusson E, Lindström H, Lindquist SE, Hagfeldt A (2002) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 73:51-58
14. Law M, Greene LE, Johnson JC, Saykally R, Yang P (2005) Nat Mater 4:455-459
15. Zhang Q, Dandeneau CS, Zhou X, Cao G (2009) Adv Mater 21:4087-4108
16. Lupan O, Guérin VM, Tiginyanu IM, Ursaki VV, Chow L, Heinrich H, Pauporté T (2010) J Photochem Photobiol A 211:65-73
17. Guérin VM, Magne C, Pauporté T, Le Bahers T, Rathousky J (2010) ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2:3677-3685
18. Anta JA, Guillén E, Tena-Zaera R (2012) J Phys Chem C 116:11413-11425
19. Bauer C, Boschloo G, Mukhtar E, Hagfeldt A (2001) J Phys Chem B 105:5585-5588
20. Saito M, Fujihara S (2008) Energy Environ Sci 1:280-283
21. Ambade SB, Mane RS, Han S-H, Lee S-H, Sung M-M, Joo O-S (2011) J Photochem Photobiol A 222:366-369
22. Zhang QF, Chou TR, Russo B, Jenekhe SA, Cao GZ (2008) Angew Chem. Int Ed 47:2402-2406
23. Memarian N, Concina I, Braga A, Rozati SM, Vomiero A, Sberveglieri G (2011) Angew Chem,Int Ed 50:12321-12325
24. Lin C-Y, Lai Y-H, Chen H-W, Chen J-G, Kung C-W, Vittal R, Ho K-C (2011) Energy Environ Sci 4:3448-3455
25. Xu C, Wu J, Desai UV, Gao D (2011) J Am Chem Soc 133:8122-8125
26. Chen W, Qiu Y, Zhong Y, Wong KS, Yang S (2010) J Phys Chem A 114:3127-3138
27. Pauporté T, Yoshida T, Cortès R, Froment M, Lincot D (2003) J Phys Chem B 107:10077-10082
28. Yoshida T, Pauporté T, Lincot D, Oekermann T, Minoura H (2003) J Electrochem Soc 150:C608
29. Pauporté T, Rathousky J (2007) J Phys Chem C 111:7639-7644
30. Goux A, Pauporté T, Yoshida T, Lincot D (2006) Langmuir 22:10545-10553
31. Graaf H, Maedler C, Kehr M, Oekermann T (2009) J Phys Chem C 113:6910-6912
32. Lupan O, Pauporté T (2010) J Cryst Growth 312:2454-2458
33. Peulon S, Lincot D (1996) Adv Mater 8:166-170
34. Goux A, Pauporté T, Chivot J, Lincot D (2005) Electrochim Acta 50:2239-2248
35. Deroubaix G, Marcus P (1992) Surf Interface Anal 18:39-46
36. Pauporté T, Lincot D (2000) Electrochim Acta 45:3345-3353
37. Pauporté T, Jouanno E, Pellé F, Viana B, Aschehoug P (2009) J Phys Chem C 113:10422-10431
38. Singh NK, Tripathi N, Rath S, Annapoorni S (2009) J Nanosci Nanotechnol 9:5608-5613
39. Marí B, Manjon FJ, Mollar M, Cembrero J, Gomez R (2006) Appl Surf Sci 252:2826-2831
40. Lupan O, Pauporté T, Chow L, Viana B, Pellé F, Ono LK, Roldan Cuenya B, Heinrich H (2010) Appl Surf Sci 256:1895-1907
41. Sanchez S, Lévy-Clément C, Ivanova V (2012) J Electrochem Soc 159:D705-D712
42. Lupan O, Chow L, Shishiyanu S, Monaico E, Shishiyanu T, Sontea V, Roldan Cuenya B, Naitabdi A, Park S, Schulte A (2009) Mater Res Bull 44:63-69
43. Tripathi N, Vijayarangamuthu K, Rath S (2011) Mater Chem Phys 126:568-572
44. Dalchiele EA, Giorgi P, Marotti RE, Martin F, Ramos-Barrado JR, Ayouci R, Leinen D (2001) Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 70:245-254
45. Zhang L, Chen Z, Tang Y, Jia Z (2005) Thin Solid Films 492:24-29
46. Meng L-J (1994) Moreira de Sà CP, dos Santos MP. Appl Surf Sci 78:57-61
47. Valtiner M, Borodin S (2007) Grundmeier G Phys. Chem Chem Phys 9:2406-2412
48. Kunat M, Gil Girol S, Burghaus U, Woll C (2003) J Phys Chem B 107:14350-14356
49. Yang LL, Zhao QX, Willander M, Liu XJ, Fahlman M, Yang JH (2010) Appl Surf Sci 256:3592-3597
50. Meier U, Pettenkofer C (2005) Appl Surf Sci 252:1139-1146
51. Sepulveda-Guzman S, Reeja-Jayan B, de la Rosa E, Torres-Castro A, Gonzalez-Gonzalez V, Jose-Yacaman M (2009) Mater Chem Phys 115:172-178
52. Ramgir NS, Late DJ, Bhise AB, More MA, Mulla IS, Joag DS, Vijayamohanan K (2006) J Phys Chem B 110:18236-18242
53. Wang H, Baek S, Song J, Lee J, Lim S (2008) Nanotechnology 19:075607
54. Scofield JH (1976) J Electron Spectrosc Relat Phenom 8:129-137
55. Peulon S, Lincot D (1998) J Electrochem Soc 145:864
56. Yeager E (1984) Electrochim Acta 29:1527-1537
57. Trasatti S (1991) Electrochim Acta 36:225-241
58. Ardizzone S, Trasatti S (1996) Adv Colloid Interface Sci 64:173-251
59. Goodenough JB, Manoharan R, Paranthaman M (1990) J Am Chem Soc 112:2016-2082
60. Liu ZX, Li ZP, Qin HY, Liu BH (2011) J Power Sources 196:4972-4979
61. Schoen G (1973) J Electron Spectrosc Relat Phenom 2:75-86
62. Langer DW, Vesely CJ (1970) Phys Rev B 2:4885-4892
63. Wagner CD (1975) Faraday Discuss Chem Soc 60:291-300
64. Dake LS, Baer DR, Zachara JM (1989) Surf Interface Anal 14:71-75
65. Powell CJ, Jablonski A (2010) NIST Electron Inelastic-Mean-Free-Path Database, Version 12, SRD 71, National Institute of Standards and Technology. Gaithersburg, MD
66. Briggs D, Seah MP (1990) Practical surface analysis, vol 1, 2nd edn. Wiley, Chichester
67. Dupin J-C, Gonbeau D, Vinatier P, Levasseur A (2000) Phys Chem Chem Phys 2:1319-1324
68. Puchert MK, Timbrell PY, Lamb RN (1996) J Vac Sci Technol A 14:2220-2230
69. Zhang L, Wett D, Szargan R, Chasse T (2004) Surf Interface Anal 36:1479-1483
70. Säuberlich F, Fritsche J, Hunger R, Klein A (2003) Thin Solid Films 431-432:378-381
71. Fan JCC, Goodenough JB (1977) J Appl Phys 48:3524-3531
72. De la Rosa E, Sepùlveda-Guzman S, Reeja-Jayan B, Torres A, Salas P, Elizondo N, Yacaman MJ (2007) J Phys Chem C 111:8489-8495
73. Chen M, Wang X, Yu YH, Pei ZL, Bai XD, Sun C, Huang RF, Wen LS (2000) Appl Surf Sci 158:134-140
74. Lee S, Bang S, Park J, Park S, Jeong W, Jeon H (2010) Phys Status Solidi A 207:1845-1849
75. Ye JD, Gu SL, Qin F, Zhu SM, Liu SM, Zhou X, Liu W, Hu LQ, Zhang R, Shi Y, Zheng YD, Ye YD (2005) Appl Phys A 81:809-812
76. Catlow CRA, Sokol AA, Walsh A (2011) Chem Commun 47:3386-3388
77. Li H, Schirra LK, Shim J, Cheun H, Kippelen B, Monti OLA, Bredas J-L (2012) Chem Mater 24:3044-3055
78. Önsten A, Stoltz D, Palmgren P, Yu S, Göthelid M, Karlsson UO (2010) J Phys Chem C 114:11157-11161
79. Lupan O, Pauporté T, Ursaki VV, Tiginyanu IM (2011) Opt Mater 33:914-919
80. Gao Y, Nagai M (2006) Langmuir 22:3936-3940
81. Zarebska K, Kwiatkowski M, Gniadek M, Skompska M (2013) Electrochim Acta 98:255-262
82. Thangaraj N, Wessels BW (1990) J Appl Phys 67:1535-1541
83. Almamun Ashrafi ABM, Ueta A, Avramescu A, Kumano H, Suemune I, Ok Y-W, Seong T-Y (2000) Appl Phys Lett 76:550-552
84. Decremps F, Pellicer-Porres J, Datchi F, Itié JP, Polian A, Baudelet F (2002) Appl Phys Lett 81:4820-4822
85. Kim S-K, Jeong S-Y, Cho C-R (2003) Appl Phys Lett 82:562-564
86. Cheng Y-C (2011) Appl Surf Sci 258:604-607
87. Sharma V, Kumar P, Shrivastava J, Solanki A, Satsangi VR, Dass S, Shrivastav R (2011) J Mater Sci 46:3792-3801