메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 621-642

Drug induced increases in CNS dopamine alter monocyte, macrophage and T cell functions: Implications for HAND

Author keywords

Dopamine; Drug abuse; HIV associated neurological disorders; Macrophage; Monocyte; Neuroinflammation; T cell

Indexed keywords

COCAINE; CYTOKINE; DIAMORPHINE; DOPAMINE; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; METHAMPHETAMINE; NITRIC OXIDE;

EID: 84878800186     PISSN: 15571890     EISSN: 15571904     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11481-013-9443-y     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (63)

References (265)
  • 1
    • 0033046220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of phagocytosis in macrophages
    • 10.1146/annurev.immunol.17.1.593 10358769 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjtVWmtrg%3D 10.1146/annurev.immunol.17.1.593
    • Aderem A, Underhill DM (1999) Mechanisms of phagocytosis in macrophages. Annu Rev Immunol 17:593-623. doi: 10.1146/annurev.immunol.17.1.593
    • (1999) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.17 , pp. 593-623
    • Aderem, A.1    Underhill, D.M.2
  • 2
    • 0028051776 scopus 로고
    • Profile of chicken macrophage functions after exposure to catecholamines in vitro
    • 10.3109/08923979409019742 7876464 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXislOmtbY%3D 10.3109/08923979409019742
    • Ali RA, Qureshi MA, McCorkle FM (1994) Profile of chicken macrophage functions after exposure to catecholamines in vitro. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol 16(4):611-625. doi: 10.3109/08923979409019742
    • (1994) Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 611-625
    • Ali, R.A.1    Qureshi, M.A.2    McCorkle, F.M.3
  • 3
    • 33846923131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dementia and neurocognitive disorders due to HIV-1 infection
    • 10.1055/s-2006-956759 17226745 10.1055/s-2006-956759
    • Ances BM, Ellis RJ (2007) Dementia and neurocognitive disorders due to HIV-1 infection. Semin Neurol 27(1):86-92. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-956759
    • (2007) Semin Neurol , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 86-92
    • Ances, B.M.1    Ellis, R.J.2
  • 4
    • 30044452345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD16+ monocytes exposed to HIV promote highly efficient viral replication upon differentiation into macrophages and interaction with T cells
    • 10.1016/j.virol.2005.10.027 16305804 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhvFGqtg%3D%3D 10.1016/j.virol.2005.10.027
    • Ancuta P, Kunstman KJ, Autissier P, Zaman T, Stone D, Wolinsky SM, Gabuzda D (2006) CD16+ monocytes exposed to HIV promote highly efficient viral replication upon differentiation into macrophages and interaction with T cells. Virology 344(2):267-276. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2005.10.027
    • (2006) Virology , vol.344 , Issue.2 , pp. 267-276
    • Ancuta, P.1    Kunstman, K.J.2    Autissier, P.3    Zaman, T.4    Stone, D.5    Wolinsky, S.M.6    Gabuzda, D.7
  • 6
    • 0242584412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B lymphocytes in the normal brain: Contrasts with HIV-associated lymphoid infiltrates and lymphomas
    • 12690046 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3s7ntVymtw%3D%3D 10.1093/brain/awg118
    • Anthony IC, Crawford DH, Bell JE (2003) B lymphocytes in the normal brain: contrasts with HIV-associated lymphoid infiltrates and lymphomas. Brain 126(Pt 5):1058-1067
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , Issue.PART 5 , pp. 1058-1067
    • Anthony, I.C.1    Crawford, D.H.2    Bell, J.E.3
  • 7
    • 20344384760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of HAART on HIV-related CNS disease and neuroinflammation
    • 15977645 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXlvVSgtrs%3D
    • Anthony IC, Ramage SN, Carnie FW, Simmonds P, Bell JE (2005) Influence of HAART on HIV-related CNS disease and neuroinflammation. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 64(6):529-536
    • (2005) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.64 , Issue.6 , pp. 529-536
    • Anthony, I.C.1    Ramage, S.N.2    Carnie, F.W.3    Simmonds, P.4    Bell, J.E.5
  • 9
    • 78549247073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system disorders after starting antiretroviral therapy in South Africa
    • 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328340fe76 21045634 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328340fe76
    • Asselman V, Thienemann F, Pepper DJ, Boulle A, Wilkinson RJ, Meintjes G, Marais S (2010) Central nervous system disorders after starting antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. AIDS 24(18):2871-2876. doi: 10.1097/QAD. 0b013e328340fe76
    • (2010) AIDS , vol.24 , Issue.18 , pp. 2871-2876
    • Asselman, V.1    Thienemann, F.2    Pepper, D.J.3    Boulle, A.4    Wilkinson, R.J.5    Meintjes, G.6    Marais, S.7
  • 11
    • 0034106952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-13 and TNF-alpha inhibit dual-tropic HIV-1 in primary macrophages by reduction of surface expression of CD4, chemokine receptors CCR5, CXCR4 and post-entry viral gene expression
    • 10820380 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXjvFamur4%3D 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(200005) 30:5<1340: AID-IMMU1340>3.0.CO;2-L
    • Bailer RT, Lee B, Montaner LJ (2000) IL-13 and TNF-alpha inhibit dual-tropic HIV-1 in primary macrophages by reduction of surface expression of CD4, chemokine receptors CCR5, CXCR4 and post-entry viral gene expression. Eur J Immunol 30(5):1340-1349
    • (2000) Eur J Immunol , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 1340-1349
    • Bailer, R.T.1    Lee, B.2    Montaner, L.J.3
  • 12
    • 33846472053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNS myeloid DCs presenting endogenous myelin peptides 'preferentially' polarize CD4+ T(H)-17 cells in relapsing EAE
    • 10.1038/ni1430 17206145 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnt1KitQ%3D%3D 10.1038/ni1430
    • Bailey SL, Schreiner B, McMahon EJ, Miller SD (2007) CNS myeloid DCs presenting endogenous myelin peptides 'preferentially' polarize CD4+ T(H)-17 cells in relapsing EAE. Nat Immunol 8(2):172-180. doi: 10.1038/ni1430
    • (2007) Nat Immunol , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 172-180
    • Bailey, S.L.1    Schreiner, B.2    McMahon, E.J.3    Miller, S.D.4
  • 13
    • 45549095991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: Central nervous system plasmacytoid dendritic cells regulate the severity of relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 18453561 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXltlCkt78%3D
    • Bailey-Bucktrout SL, Caulkins SC, Goings G, Fischer JA, Dzionek A, Miller SD (2008) Cutting edge: central nervous system plasmacytoid dendritic cells regulate the severity of relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J Immunol 180(10):6457-6461
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.180 , Issue.10 , pp. 6457-6461
    • Bailey-Bucktrout, S.L.1    Caulkins, S.C.2    Goings, G.3    Fischer, J.A.4    Dzionek, A.5    Miller, S.D.6
  • 14
    • 0242288460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of past noninjection drug abuse upon executive function and working memory in HIV infection
    • 10.1076/jcen.25.7.893.16489 13680438 10.1076/jcen.25.7.893.16489
    • Basso MR, Bornstein RA (2003) Effects of past noninjection drug abuse upon executive function and working memory in HIV infection. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 25(7):893-903. doi: 10.1076/jcen.25.7.893.16489
    • (2003) J Clin Exp Neuropsychol , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 893-903
    • Basso, M.R.1    Bornstein, R.A.2
  • 15
    • 77956238948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D1 and D2 dopamine receptor-mediated inhibition of activated normal T cell proliferation is lost in Jurkat T leukemic cells
    • 10.1074/jbc.M110.144022 20592018 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtVKhs73E 10.1074/jbc.M110.144022
    • Basu B, Sarkar C, Chakroborty D, Ganguly S, Shome S, Dasgupta PS, Basu S (2010) D1 and D2 dopamine receptor-mediated inhibition of activated normal T cell proliferation is lost in Jurkat T leukemic cells. J Biol Chem 285(35):27026-27032. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.144022
    • (2010) J Biol Chem , vol.285 , Issue.35 , pp. 27026-27032
    • Basu, B.1    Sarkar, C.2    Chakroborty, D.3    Ganguly, S.4    Shome, S.5    Dasgupta, P.S.6    Basu, S.7
  • 16
    • 79952032110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physiology, signaling, and pharmacology of dopamine receptors
    • 10.1124/pr.110.002642 21303898 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXjslGis70%3D 10.1124/pr.110.002642
    • Beaulieu JM, Gainetdinov RR (2011) The physiology, signaling, and pharmacology of dopamine receptors. Pharmacol Rev 63(1):182-217. doi: 10.1124/pr.110.002642
    • (2011) Pharmacol Rev , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 182-217
    • Beaulieu, J.M.1    Gainetdinov, R.R.2
  • 17
    • 84856078575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-alpha protein synthesis inhibitor restores neuronal function and reverses cognitive deficits induced by chronic neuroinflammation
    • 10.1186/1742-2094-9-23 22277195 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XkvFertbg%3D 10.1186/1742-2094-9-23
    • Belarbi K, Jopson T, Tweedie D, Arellano C, Luo W, Greig NH, Rosi S (2012) TNF-alpha protein synthesis inhibitor restores neuronal function and reverses cognitive deficits induced by chronic neuroinflammation. J Neuroinflammation 9:23. doi: 10.1186/1742-2094-9-23
    • (2012) J Neuroinflammation , vol.9 , pp. 23
    • Belarbi, K.1    Jopson, T.2    Tweedie, D.3    Arellano, C.4    Luo, W.5    Greig, N.H.6    Rosi, S.7
  • 18
    • 0027186544 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus and the brain: Investigation of virus load and neuropathologic changes in pre-AIDS subjects
    • 8376829 1:STN:280:DyaK3szovFamsg%3D%3D 10.1093/infdis/168.4.818
    • Bell JE, Busuttil A, Ironside JW, Rebus S, Donaldson YK, Simmonds P, Peutherer JF (1993) Human immunodeficiency virus and the brain: investigation of virus load and neuropathologic changes in pre-AIDS subjects. J Infect Dis 168(4):818-824
    • (1993) J Infect Dis , vol.168 , Issue.4 , pp. 818-824
    • Bell, J.E.1    Busuttil, A.2    Ironside, J.W.3    Rebus, S.4    Donaldson, Y.K.5    Simmonds, P.6    Peutherer, J.F.7
  • 19
    • 0033728966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV dementia: The role of the basal ganglia and dopaminergic systems
    • 11106299 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXovVeru7s%3D 10.1177/026988110001400304
    • Berger JR, Arendt G (2000) HIV dementia: the role of the basal ganglia and dopaminergic systems. J Psychopharmacol 14(3):214-221
    • (2000) J Psychopharmacol , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 214-221
    • Berger, J.R.1    Arendt, G.2
  • 20
    • 0028606503 scopus 로고
    • Discovery of endogenous catecholamines in lymphocytes and evidence for catecholamine regulation of lymphocyte function via an autocrine loop
    • 7809145 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXivVCqsL8%3D 10.1073/pnas.91.26.12912
    • Bergquist J, Tarkowski A, Ekman R, Ewing A (1994) Discovery of endogenous catecholamines in lymphocytes and evidence for catecholamine regulation of lymphocyte function via an autocrine loop. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91(26):12912-12916
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.91 , Issue.26 , pp. 12912-12916
    • Bergquist, J.1    Tarkowski, A.2    Ekman, R.3    Ewing, A.4
  • 21
    • 0033671113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear factor-kappa B is involved in the catecholaminergic suppression of immunocompetent cells
    • 11268354 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXovFyms7Y%3D 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05394. x
    • Bergquist J, Ohlsson B, Tarkowski A (2000) Nuclear factor-kappa B is involved in the catecholaminergic suppression of immunocompetent cells. Ann N Y Acad Sci 917:281-289
    • (2000) Ann N y Acad Sci , vol.917 , pp. 281-289
    • Bergquist, J.1    Ohlsson, B.2    Tarkowski, A.3
  • 22
    • 27444431871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine by itself activates either D2, D3 or D1/D5 dopaminergic receptors in normal human T-cells and triggers the selective secretion of either IL-10, TNFalpha or both
    • 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.07.013 16150496 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFKhsrnJ 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.07.013
    • Besser MJ, Ganor Y, Levite M (2005) Dopamine by itself activates either D2, D3 or D1/D5 dopaminergic receptors in normal human T-cells and triggers the selective secretion of either IL-10, TNFalpha or both. J Neuroimmunol 169(1-2):161-171. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.07.013
    • (2005) J Neuroimmunol , vol.169 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 161-171
    • Besser, M.J.1    Ganor, Y.2    Levite, M.3
  • 23
    • 45749101727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction and effector functions of T(H)17 cells
    • 10.1038/nature07036 18563156 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXntlGjtbo%3D 10.1038/nature07036
    • Bettelli E, Korn T, Oukka M, Kuchroo VK (2008) Induction and effector functions of T(H)17 cells. Nature 453(7198):1051-1057. doi: 10.1038/nature07036
    • (2008) Nature , vol.453 , Issue.7198 , pp. 1051-1057
    • Bettelli, E.1    Korn, T.2    Oukka, M.3    Kuchroo, V.K.4
  • 24
    • 78449281730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic links between drug use and HIV epidemics: An international perspective
    • 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181f9c0c9 21045593 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181f9c0c9
    • Beyrer C, Wirtz AL, Baral S, Peryskina A, Sifakis F (2010) Epidemiologic links between drug use and HIV epidemics: an international perspective. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 55(Suppl 1):S10-S16. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181f9c0c9
    • (2010) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.55 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Beyrer, C.1    Wirtz, A.L.2    Baral, S.3    Peryskina, A.4    Sifakis, F.5
  • 26
    • 0020685458 scopus 로고
    • Catechol-O-methyltransferase activity and aminergic binding sites distribution in human peripheral blood lymphocyte subpopulations
    • 6307564 1:CAS:528:DyaL3sXltFyhtQ%3D%3D 10.1016/0090-1229(83)90167-8
    • Bidart JM, Motte P, Assicot M, Bohuon C, Bellet D (1983) Catechol-O-methyltransferase activity and aminergic binding sites distribution in human peripheral blood lymphocyte subpopulations. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 26(1):1-9
    • (1983) Clin Immunol Immunopathol , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Bidart, J.M.1    Motte, P.2    Assicot, M.3    Bohuon, C.4    Bellet, D.5
  • 27
    • 84872185678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of antiretroviral adherence interventions for HIV-infected people who use drugs
    • 10.1007/s11904-012-0134-8 10.1007/s11904-012-0134-8
    • Binford MC, Kahana SY, Altice FL (2012) A systematic review of antiretroviral adherence interventions for HIV-infected people who use drugs. Curr HIV AIDS Rep 9(4):287-312. doi: 10.1007/s11904-012-0134-8
    • (2012) Curr HIV AIDS Rep , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 287-312
    • Binford, M.C.1    Kahana, S.Y.2    Altice, F.L.3
  • 28
    • 33644965638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D3 dopamine receptor mRNA is elevated in T cells of schizophrenic patients whereas D4 dopamine receptor mRNA is reduced in CD4+ -T cells
    • 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.11.018 16376996 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xis1Srsrk%3D 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.11.018
    • Boneberg EM, von Seydlitz E, Propster K, Watzl H, Rockstroh B, Illges H (2006) D3 dopamine receptor mRNA is elevated in T cells of schizophrenic patients whereas D4 dopamine receptor mRNA is reduced in CD4+ -T cells. J Neuroimmunol 173(1-2):180-187. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.11.018
    • (2006) J Neuroimmunol , vol.173 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 180-187
    • Boneberg, E.M.1    Von Seydlitz, E.2    Propster, K.3    Watzl, H.4    Rockstroh, B.5    Illges, H.6
  • 29
    • 33745011334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in HIV-associated dementia
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01657.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XnslSrsLk%3D 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01657.x
    • Brabers NA, Nottet HS (2006) Role of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in HIV-associated dementia. Eur J Clin Investig 36(7):447-458. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01657.x
    • (2006) Eur J Clin Investig , vol.36 , Issue.7 , pp. 447-458
    • Brabers, N.A.1    Nottet, H.S.2
  • 32
    • 33747465111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroimmunity and the blood-brain barrier: Molecular regulation of leukocyte transmigration and viral entry into the nervous system with a focus on neuroAIDS
    • 10.1007/s11481-006-9017-3 10.1007/s11481-006-9017-3
    • Buckner CM, Luers AJ, Calderon TM, Eugenin EA, Berman JW (2006) Neuroimmunity and the blood-brain barrier: molecular regulation of leukocyte transmigration and viral entry into the nervous system with a focus on neuroAIDS. J NeuroImmune Pharm Off J Soc NeuroImmune Pharm 1(2):160-181. doi: 10.1007/s11481-006-9017-3
    • (2006) J NeuroImmune Pharm off J Soc NeuroImmune Pharm , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 160-181
    • Buckner, C.M.1    Luers, A.J.2    Calderon, T.M.3    Eugenin, E.A.4    Berman, J.W.5
  • 33
    • 79751531648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of monocyte maturation/differentiation that facilitates their transmigration across the blood-brain barrier and infection by HIV: Implications for NeuroAIDS
    • 10.1016/j.cellimm.2010.12.004 21292246 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhsFynt7c%3D 10.1016/j.cellimm.2010.12.004
    • Buckner CM, Calderon TM, Willams DW, Belbin TJ, Berman JW (2011) Characterization of monocyte maturation/differentiation that facilitates their transmigration across the blood-brain barrier and infection by HIV: implications for NeuroAIDS. Cell Immunol 267(2):109-123. doi: 10.1016/j.cellimm.2010.12.004
    • (2011) Cell Immunol , vol.267 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-123
    • Buckner, C.M.1    Calderon, T.M.2    Willams, D.W.3    Belbin, T.J.4    Berman, J.W.5
  • 34
    • 77954076151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased monocyte turnover from bone marrow correlates with severity of SIV encephalitis and CD163 levels in plasma
    • 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000842 20419144 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000842 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXlt1ejsLc%3D
    • Burdo TH, Soulas C, Orzechowski K, Button J, Krishnan A, Sugimoto C, Alvarez X, Kuroda MJ, Williams KC (2010) Increased monocyte turnover from bone marrow correlates with severity of SIV encephalitis and CD163 levels in plasma. PLoS Pathog 6(4):e1000842. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000842
    • (2010) PLoS Pathog , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 1000842
    • Burdo, T.H.1    Soulas, C.2    Orzechowski, K.3    Button, J.4    Krishnan, A.5    Sugimoto, C.6    Alvarez, X.7    Kuroda, M.J.8    Williams, K.C.9
  • 35
    • 34248592116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 protein Tat induces tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated neurotoxicity
    • 10.1016/j.nbd.2007.03.004 17451964 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXlsFKnsbc%3D 10.1016/j.nbd.2007.03.004
    • Buscemi L, Ramonet D, Geiger JD (2007) Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 protein Tat induces tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated neurotoxicity. Neurobiol Dis 26(3):661-670. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2007.03.004
    • (2007) Neurobiol Dis , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 661-670
    • Buscemi, L.1    Ramonet, D.2    Geiger, J.D.3
  • 37
    • 77957274636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamine-producing cells in the synovial tissue during arthritis: Modulation of sympathetic neurotransmitters as new therapeutic target
    • 10.1136/ard.2009.119701 20498218 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtlems7jO 10.1136/ard.2009.119701
    • Capellino S, Cosentino M, Wolff C, Schmidt M, Grifka J, Straub RH (2010) Catecholamine-producing cells in the synovial tissue during arthritis: modulation of sympathetic neurotransmitters as new therapeutic target. Ann Rheum Dis 69(10):1853-1860. doi: 10.1136/ard.2009.119701
    • (2010) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.69 , Issue.10 , pp. 1853-1860
    • Capellino, S.1    Cosentino, M.2    Wolff, C.3    Schmidt, M.4    Grifka, J.5    Straub, R.H.6
  • 38
    • 0024513346 scopus 로고
    • Amphetamine, cocaine, phencyclidine and nomifensine increase extracellular dopamine concentrations preferentially in the nucleus accumbens of freely moving rats
    • 2710338 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXhs1Kis7k%3D 10.1016/0306-4522(89)90012-2
    • Carboni E, Imperato A, Perezzani L, Di Chiara G (1989) Amphetamine, cocaine, phencyclidine and nomifensine increase extracellular dopamine concentrations preferentially in the nucleus accumbens of freely moving rats. Neuroscience 28(3):653-661
    • (1989) Neuroscience , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 653-661
    • Carboni, E.1    Imperato, A.2    Perezzani, L.3    Di Chiara, G.4
  • 39
    • 48449098461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro macrophage activity: Biphasic effect of prolactin and indirect evidence of dopaminergic modulation
    • 10.1159/000148196 18679052 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVejsL%2FO
    • Carvalho-Freitas MI, Rodrigues-Costa EC, Nasello AG, Palermo-Neto J, Felicio LF (2008) In vitro macrophage activity: biphasic effect of prolactin and indirect evidence of dopaminergic modulation. Neuroimmunomodulation 15(2):131-139. doi: 10.1159/000148196
    • (2008) Neuroimmunomodulation , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-139
    • Carvalho-Freitas, M.I.1    Rodrigues-Costa, E.C.2    Nasello, A.G.3    Palermo-Neto, J.4    Felicio, L.F.5
  • 40
    • 79954999464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolactin differentially modulates the macrophage activity of lactating rats: Possible role of reproductive experience
    • 10.1016/j.jri.2010.12.008 21420738 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXlt1Shtbk%3D 10.1016/j.jri.2010.12.008
    • Carvalho-Freitas MI, Anselmo-Franci JA, Maiorka PC, Palermo-Neto J, Felicio LF (2011) Prolactin differentially modulates the macrophage activity of lactating rats: possible role of reproductive experience. J Reprod Immunol 89(1):38-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jri.2010.12.008
    • (2011) J Reprod Immunol , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-45
    • Carvalho-Freitas, M.I.1    Anselmo-Franci, J.A.2    Maiorka, P.C.3    Palermo-Neto, J.4    Felicio, L.F.5
  • 41
    • 0033847081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamines inhibit microglial nitric oxide production
    • 10974492 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmt1ajsrk%3D 10.1016/S0361-9230(00)00291-4
    • Chang JY, Liu LZ (2000) Catecholamines inhibit microglial nitric oxide production. Brain Res Bull 52(6):525-530
    • (2000) Brain Res Bull , vol.52 , Issue.6 , pp. 525-530
    • Chang, J.Y.1    Liu, L.Z.2
  • 42
    • 47949131993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased brain dopamine transporters are related to cognitive deficits in HIV patients with or without cocaine abuse
    • 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.05.011 18579413 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.05. 011
    • Chang L, Wang GJ, Volkow ND, Ernst T, Telang F, Logan J, Fowler JS (2008) Decreased brain dopamine transporters are related to cognitive deficits in HIV patients with or without cocaine abuse. NeuroImage 42(2):869-878. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.05.011
    • (2008) NeuroImage , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 869-878
    • Chang, L.1    Wang, G.J.2    Volkow, N.D.3    Ernst, T.4    Telang, F.5    Logan, J.6    Fowler, J.S.7
  • 44
    • 35448994462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroinvasion of fluorescein-positive monocytes in acute simian immunodeficiency virus infection
    • 10.1128/JVI.00133-07 17715237 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXht1ais77L 10.1128/JVI.00133-07
    • Clay CC, Rodrigues DS, Ho YS, Fallert BA, Janatpour K, Reinhart TA, Esser U (2007) Neuroinvasion of fluorescein-positive monocytes in acute simian immunodeficiency virus infection. J Virol 81(21):12040-12048. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00133-07
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , Issue.21 , pp. 12040-12048
    • Clay, C.C.1    Rodrigues, D.S.2    Ho, Y.S.3    Fallert, B.A.4    Janatpour, K.5    Reinhart, T.A.6    Esser, U.7
  • 45
    • 84874664078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune heterogeneity in neuroinflammation: Dendritic cells in the brain
    • doi: 10.1007/s11481-012-9414-8
    • Colton CA (2012) Immune heterogeneity in neuroinflammation: dendritic cells in the brain. J NeuroImmune Pharm Off J Soc NeuroImmune Pharm. doi: 10.1007/s11481-012-9414-8
    • (2012) J NeuroImmune Pharm off J Soc NeuroImmune Pharm
    • Colton, C.A.1
  • 47
    • 33846223151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells selectively express tyrosine hydroxylase and contain endogenous catecholamines subserving an autocrine/paracrine inhibitory functional loop
    • 10.1182/blood-2006-01-028423 16985181 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXivVyrsrc%3D 10.1182/blood-2006-01-028423
    • Cosentino M, Fietta AM, Ferrari M, Rasini E, Bombelli R, Carcano E, Saporiti F, Meloni F, Marino F, Lecchini S (2007) Human CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells selectively express tyrosine hydroxylase and contain endogenous catecholamines subserving an autocrine/paracrine inhibitory functional loop. Blood 109(2):632-642. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-01-028423
    • (2007) Blood , vol.109 , Issue.2 , pp. 632-642
    • Cosentino, M.1    Fietta, A.M.2    Ferrari, M.3    Rasini, E.4    Bombelli, R.5    Carcano, E.6    Saporiti, F.7    Meloni, F.8    Marino, F.9    Lecchini, S.10
  • 48
    • 0036795863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human brain parenchymal microglia express CD14 and CD45 and are productively infected by HIV-1 in HIV-1 encephalitis
    • 12408230 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xot1Gns7g%3D 10.1111/j.1750-3639.2002.tb00461. x
    • Cosenza MA, Zhao ML, Si Q, Lee SC (2002) Human brain parenchymal microglia express CD14 and CD45 and are productively infected by HIV-1 in HIV-1 encephalitis. Brain Pathol 12(4):442-455
    • (2002) Brain Pathol , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 442-455
    • Cosenza, M.A.1    Zhao, M.L.2    Si, Q.3    Lee, S.C.4
  • 50
    • 1942468701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DAncing past the DAT at a da synapse
    • 10.1016/j.tins.2004.03.011 15111009 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXjtl2lurw%3D 10.1016/j.tins.2004.03.011
    • Cragg SJ, Rice ME (2004) DAncing past the DAT at a DA synapse. Trends Neurosci 27(5):270-277. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2004.03.011
    • (2004) Trends Neurosci , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 270-277
    • Cragg, S.J.1    Rice, M.E.2
  • 51
    • 0347951393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of monocyte infection and trafficking to viral persistence, and maintenance of the viral reservoir in HIV infection
    • 10.1189/jlb.0503204 12960232 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXpt1Crtr0%3D 10.1189/jlb.0503204
    • Crowe S, Zhu T, Muller WA (2003) The contribution of monocyte infection and trafficking to viral persistence, and maintenance of the viral reservoir in HIV infection. J Leukoc Biol 74(5):635-641. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0503204
    • (2003) J Leukoc Biol , vol.74 , Issue.5 , pp. 635-641
    • Crowe, S.1    Zhu, T.2    Muller, W.A.3
  • 53
    • 12144263094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and pattern of neuropsychological impairment in human immunodeficiency virus-infected/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) patients across pre- and post-highly active antiretroviral therapy eras: A combined study of two cohorts
    • 10.1080/13550280490521078 15765806 10.1080/13550280490521078
    • Cysique LA, Maruff P, Brew BJ (2004) Prevalence and pattern of neuropsychological impairment in human immunodeficiency virus-infected/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) patients across pre- and post-highly active antiretroviral therapy eras: a combined study of two cohorts. J Neurovirol 10(6):350-357. doi: 10.1080/13550280490521078
    • (2004) J Neurovirol , vol.10 , Issue.6 , pp. 350-357
    • Cysique, L.A.1    Maruff, P.2    Brew, B.J.3
  • 54
    • 68249156652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of cognitive change in impaired HIV-positive patients initiating antiretroviral therapy
    • 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181ab2b3b 19474412 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1MrjtVOnug%3D%3D 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181ab2b3b
    • Cysique LA, Vaida F, Letendre S, Gibson S, Cherner M, Woods SP, McCutchan JA, Heaton RK, Ellis RJ (2009) Dynamics of cognitive change in impaired HIV-positive patients initiating antiretroviral therapy. Neurology 73(5):342-348. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181ab2b3b
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.73 , Issue.5 , pp. 342-348
    • Cysique, L.A.1    Vaida, F.2    Letendre, S.3    Gibson, S.4    Cherner, M.5    Woods, S.P.6    McCutchan, J.A.7    Heaton, R.K.8    Ellis, R.J.9
  • 58
    • 79952449396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tyrosine hydroxylase and regulation of dopamine synthesis
    • 10.1016/j.abb.2010.12.017 21176768 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXjsFCntbY%3D 10.1016/j.abb.2010.12.017
    • Daubner SC, Le T, Wang S (2011) Tyrosine hydroxylase and regulation of dopamine synthesis. Arch Biochem Biophys 508(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2010. 12.017
    • (2011) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.508 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Daubner, S.C.1    Le, T.2    Wang, S.3
  • 59
    • 38849152403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD40-CD40 ligand interactions in human microglia induce CXCL8 (interleukin-8) secretion by a mechanism dependent on activation of ERK1/2 and nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NFkappaB) and activator protein-1 (AP-1)
    • 10.1002/jnr.21525 17918746 10.1002/jnr.21525 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXhvF2qt7g%3D
    • D'Aversa TG, Eugenin EA, Berman JW (2008) CD40-CD40 ligand interactions in human microglia induce CXCL8 (interleukin-8) secretion by a mechanism dependent on activation of ERK1/2 and nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NFkappaB) and activator protein-1 (AP-1). J Neurosci Res 86(3):630-639. doi: 10.1002/jnr.21525
    • (2008) J Neurosci Res , vol.86 , Issue.3 , pp. 630-639
    • D'Aversa, T.G.1    Eugenin, E.A.2    Berman, J.W.3
  • 61
    • 27544498413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of distinct HIV-1 populations in blood monocytes and naive and memory CD4 T cells during prolonged suppressive HAART
    • 16227781 10.1097/01.aids.0000183125.93958.26
    • Delobel P, Sandres-Saune K, Cazabat M, L'Faqihi FE, Aquilina C, Obadia M, Pasquier C, Marchou B, Massip P, Izopet J (2005) Persistence of distinct HIV-1 populations in blood monocytes and naive and memory CD4 T cells during prolonged suppressive HAART. AIDS 19(16):1739-1750
    • (2005) AIDS , vol.19 , Issue.16 , pp. 1739-1750
    • Delobel, P.1    Sandres-Saune, K.2    Cazabat, M.3    L'Faqihi, F.E.4    Aquilina, C.5    Obadia, M.6    Pasquier, C.7    Marchou, B.8    Massip, P.9    Izopet, J.10
  • 62
    • 77952343313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monoaminergic psychomotor stimulants: Discriminative stimulus effects and dopamine efflux
    • 10.1124/jpet.110.165746 20190012 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXmvFClsb4%3D 10.1124/jpet.110.165746
    • Desai RI, Paronis CA, Martin J, Desai R, Bergman J (2010) Monoaminergic psychomotor stimulants: discriminative stimulus effects and dopamine efflux. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 333(3):834-843. doi: 10.1124/jpet.110.165746
    • (2010) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.333 , Issue.3 , pp. 834-843
    • Desai, R.I.1    Paronis, C.A.2    Martin, J.3    Desai, R.4    Bergman, J.5
  • 64
    • 33846903376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reward system and addiction: What dopamine does and doesn't do
    • 10.1016/j.coph.2006.11.003 17174602 10.1016/j.coph.2006.11.003 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXntlGhsw%3D%3D
    • Di Chiara G, Bassareo V (2007) Reward system and addiction: what dopamine does and doesn't do. Curr Opin Pharmacol 7(1):69-76. doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2006. 11.003
    • (2007) Curr Opin Pharmacol , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-76
    • Di Chiara, G.1    Bassareo, V.2
  • 65
    • 0343933624 scopus 로고
    • Drugs abused by humans preferentially increase synaptic dopamine concentrations in the mesolimbic system of freely moving rats
    • 2899326 10.1073/pnas.85.14.5274
    • Di Chiara G, Imperato A (1988) Drugs abused by humans preferentially increase synaptic dopamine concentrations in the mesolimbic system of freely moving rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 85(14):5274-5278
    • (1988) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.85 , Issue.14 , pp. 5274-5278
    • Di Chiara, G.1    Imperato, A.2
  • 67
    • 0027325328 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection of the nervous system: Pathogenetic mechanisms
    • 10.1002/ana.410330502 8498818 1:STN:280:DyaK3s3ntVCgtA%3D%3D 10.1002/ana.410330502
    • Epstein LG, Gendelman HE (1993) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection of the nervous system: pathogenetic mechanisms. Ann Neurol 33(5):429-436. doi: 10.1002/ana.410330502
    • (1993) Ann Neurol , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 429-436
    • Epstein, L.G.1    Gendelman, H.E.2
  • 68
    • 36348983398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap junctions mediate human immunodeficiency virus-bystander killing in astrocytes
    • 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4154-07.2007 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhsVWrsr3I 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4154-07.2007
    • Eugenin EA, Berman JW (2007) Gap junctions mediate human immunodeficiency virus-bystander killing in astrocytes. J Neurosci Off J Soc Neurosci 27(47):12844-12850. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4154-07.2007
    • (2007) J Neurosci off J Soc Neurosci , vol.27 , Issue.47 , pp. 12844-12850
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    Berman, J.W.2
  • 69
    • 0038579653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MCP-1 (CCL2) protects human neurons and astrocytes from NMDA or HIV-tat-induced apoptosis
    • 12753088 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXksVKqurc%3D 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.01775.x
    • Eugenin EA, D'Aversa TG, Lopez L, Calderon TM, Berman JW (2003) MCP-1 (CCL2) protects human neurons and astrocytes from NMDA or HIV-tat-induced apoptosis. J Neurochem 85(5):1299-1311
    • (2003) J Neurochem , vol.85 , Issue.5 , pp. 1299-1311
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    D'Aversa, T.G.2    Lopez, L.3    Calderon, T.M.4    Berman, J.W.5
  • 70
    • 32544437823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCL2/monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 mediates enhanced transmigration of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected leukocytes across the blood-brain barrier: A potential mechanism of HIV-CNS invasion and NeuroAIDS
    • 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3863-05.2006 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhsVSjsLY%3D 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3863-05.2006
    • Eugenin EA, Osiecki K, Lopez L, Goldstein H, Calderon TM, Berman JW (2006) CCL2/monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 mediates enhanced transmigration of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected leukocytes across the blood-brain barrier: a potential mechanism of HIV-CNS invasion and NeuroAIDS. J Neurosci Off J Soc Neurosci 26(4):1098-1106. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3863-05.2006
    • (2006) J Neurosci off J Soc Neurosci , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 1098-1106
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    Osiecki, K.2    Lopez, L.3    Goldstein, H.4    Calderon, T.M.5    Berman, J.W.6
  • 71
    • 33847649975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-tat induces formation of an LRP-PSD-95- NMDAR-nNOS complex that promotes apoptosis in neurons and astrocytes
    • 10.1073/pnas.0611699104 17360663 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjtVWltLs%3D 10.1073/pnas.0611699104
    • Eugenin EA, King JE, Nath A, Calderon TM, Zukin RS, Bennett MV, Berman JW (2007) HIV-tat induces formation of an LRP-PSD-95- NMDAR-nNOS complex that promotes apoptosis in neurons and astrocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(9):3438-3443. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0611699104
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.104 , Issue.9 , pp. 3438-3443
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    King, J.E.2    Nath, A.3    Calderon, T.M.4    Zukin, R.S.5    Bennett, M.V.6    Berman, J.W.7
  • 72
    • 78650526759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in NMDA receptor expression during human development determine the response of neurons to HIV-tat-mediated neurotoxicity
    • 10.1007/s12640-010-9150-x 20094923 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXltVKltrs%3D 10.1007/s12640-010-9150-x
    • Eugenin EA, King JE, Hazleton JE, Major EO, Bennett MV, Zukin RS, Berman JW (2011) Differences in NMDA receptor expression during human development determine the response of neurons to HIV-tat-mediated neurotoxicity. Neurotox Res 19(1):138-148. doi: 10.1007/s12640-010-9150-x
    • (2011) Neurotox Res , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 138-148
    • Eugenin, E.A.1    King, J.E.2    Hazleton, J.E.3    Major, E.O.4    Bennett, M.V.5    Zukin, R.S.6    Berman, J.W.7
  • 73
    • 33644839923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shifting patterns of HIV encephalitis neuropathology
    • 16260385 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtFKlsbrM 10.1007/BF03033819
    • Everall IP, Hansen LA, Masliah E (2005) The shifting patterns of HIV encephalitis neuropathology. Neurotox Res 8(1-2):51-61
    • (2005) Neurotox Res , vol.8 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 51-61
    • Everall, I.P.1    Hansen, L.A.2    Masliah, E.3
  • 74
    • 18144381188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine and noradrenaline control distinct functions in rodent microglial cells
    • 10.1016/j.mcn.2005.01.003 15866053 10.1016/j.mcn.2005.01.003 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjslKitrc%3D
    • Farber K, Pannasch U, Kettenmann H (2005) Dopamine and noradrenaline control distinct functions in rodent microglial cells. Mol Cell Neurosci 29(1):128-138. doi: 10.1016/j.mcn.2005.01.003
    • (2005) Mol Cell Neurosci , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 128-138
    • Farber, K.1    Pannasch, U.2    Kettenmann, H.3
  • 75
    • 44449094924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxic profiles of HIV, psychostimulant drugs of abuse, and their concerted effect on the brain: Current status of dopamine system vulnerability in NeuroAIDS
    • 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.01.004 18430470 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXms1Whtr4%3D 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.01.004
    • Ferris MJ, Mactutus CF, Booze RM (2008) Neurotoxic profiles of HIV, psychostimulant drugs of abuse, and their concerted effect on the brain: current status of dopamine system vulnerability in NeuroAIDS. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 32(5):883-909. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.01.004
    • (2008) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 883-909
    • Ferris, M.J.1    MacTutus, C.F.2    Booze, R.M.3
  • 76
    • 31044455755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolving paradigms in the pathogenesis of HIV-1-associated dementia
    • 10.1017/S1462399405010239 16321172 10.1017/S1462399405010239
    • Fischer-Smith T, Rappaport J (2005) Evolving paradigms in the pathogenesis of HIV-1-associated dementia. Expert Rev Mol Med 7(27):1-26. doi: 10.1017/S1462399405010239
    • (2005) Expert Rev Mol Med , vol.7 , Issue.27 , pp. 1-26
    • Fischer-Smith, T.1    Rappaport, J.2
  • 77
    • 18244364894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNS invasion by CD14+/CD16+ peripheral blood-derived monocytes in HIV dementia: Perivascular accumulation and reservoir of HIV infection
    • 10.1080/135502801753248114 11704885 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XjvVCntg%3D%3D 10.1080/135502801753248114
    • Fischer-Smith T, Croul S, Sverstiuk AE, Capini C, L'Heureux D, Regulier EG, Richardson MW, Amini S, Morgello S, Khalili K, Rappaport J (2001) CNS invasion by CD14+/CD16+ peripheral blood-derived monocytes in HIV dementia: perivascular accumulation and reservoir of HIV infection. J Neurovirol 7(6):528-541. doi: 10.1080/135502801753248114
    • (2001) J Neurovirol , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 528-541
    • Fischer-Smith, T.1    Croul, S.2    Sverstiuk, A.E.3    Capini, C.4    L'Heureux, D.5    Regulier, E.G.6    Richardson, M.W.7    Amini, S.8    Morgello, S.9    Khalili, K.10    Rappaport, J.11
  • 79
    • 0028025252 scopus 로고
    • Efflux of dopamine from the synaptic cleft in the nucleus accumbens of the rat brain
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXmsVKqt7o%3D
    • Garris PA, Ciolkowski EL, Pastore P, Wightman RM (1994) Efflux of dopamine from the synaptic cleft in the nucleus accumbens of the rat brain. J Neurosci Off J Soc Neurosci 14(10):6084-6093
    • (1994) J Neurosci off J Soc Neurosci , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 6084-6093
    • Garris, P.A.1    Ciolkowski, E.L.2    Pastore, P.3    Wightman, R.M.4
  • 80
    • 70349237001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection of human macrophages is increased by dopamine: A bridge between HIV-associated neurologic disorders and drug abuse
    • 10.2353/ajpath.2009.081067 19661443 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtF2isb3F 10.2353/ajpath.2009.081067
    • Gaskill PJ, Calderon TM, Luers AJ, Eugenin EA, Javitch JA, Berman JW (2009) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection of human macrophages is increased by dopamine: a bridge between HIV-associated neurologic disorders and drug abuse. Am J Pathol 175(3):1148-1159. doi: 10.2353/ajpath.2009.081067
    • (2009) Am J Pathol , vol.175 , Issue.3 , pp. 1148-1159
    • Gaskill, P.J.1    Calderon, T.M.2    Luers, A.J.3    Eugenin, E.A.4    Javitch, J.A.5    Berman, J.W.6
  • 81
    • 84865053439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and function of the human macrophage dopaminergic system: Implications for CNS disease and drug abuse
    • 10.1186/1742-2094-9-203 22901451 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhsl2jsLrM 10.1186/1742-2094-9-203
    • Gaskill PJ, Carvallo L, Eugenin EA, Berman JW (2012) Characterization and function of the human macrophage dopaminergic system: implications for CNS disease and drug abuse. J Neuroinflammation 9(1):203. doi: 10.1186/1742-2094-9- 203
    • (2012) J Neuroinflammation , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 203
    • Gaskill, P.J.1    Carvallo, L.2    Eugenin, E.A.3    Berman, J.W.4
  • 82
    • 84866096031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal dopaminergic and enkephalinergic synaptic accommodation in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders and encephalitis
    • 10.1007/s11481-012-9345-4 10.1007/s11481-012-9345-4
    • Gelman BB, Lisinicchia JG, Chen T, Johnson KM, Jennings K, Freeman DH Jr, Soukup VM (2012) Prefrontal dopaminergic and enkephalinergic synaptic accommodation in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders and encephalitis. J NeuroImmune Pharm Off J Soc NeuroImmune Pharm 7(3):686-700. doi: 10.1007/s11481-012-9345-4
    • (2012) J NeuroImmune Pharm off J Soc NeuroImmune Pharm , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 686-700
    • Gelman, B.B.1    Lisinicchia, J.G.2    Chen, T.3    Johnson, K.M.4    Jennings, K.5    Freeman, Jr.D.H.6    Soukup, V.M.7
  • 83
    • 0038519375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine inhibits cytokine release and expression of tyrosine kinases, Lck and Fyn in activated T cells
    • 10.1016/S1567-5769(03)00100-0 12810359 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXks1antbs%3D 10.1016/S1567-5769(03)00100-0
    • Ghosh MC, Mondal AC, Basu S, Banerjee S, Majumder J, Bhattacharya D, Dasgupta PS (2003) Dopamine inhibits cytokine release and expression of tyrosine kinases, Lck and Fyn in activated T cells. Int Immunopharmacol 3(7):1019-1026. doi: 10.1016/S1567-5769(03)00100-0
    • (2003) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.3 , Issue.7 , pp. 1019-1026
    • Ghosh, M.C.1    Mondal, A.C.2    Basu, S.3    Banerjee, S.4    Majumder, J.5    Bhattacharya, D.6    Dasgupta, P.S.7
  • 84
    • 2442467014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of dopamine signaling
    • 10.1001/archneur.61.5.641 15148138 10.1001/archneur.61.5.641
    • Girault JA, Greengard P (2004) The neurobiology of dopamine signaling. Arch Neurol 61(5):641-644. doi: 10.1001/archneur.61.5.641
    • (2004) Arch Neurol , vol.61 , Issue.5 , pp. 641-644
    • Girault, J.A.1    Greengard, P.2
  • 86
    • 0028808135 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus in the brain: Correlations with dementia
    • 10.1002/ana.410380510 7486867 1:STN:280:DyaK28%2FnsVWrtQ%3D%3D 10.1002/ana.410380510
    • Glass JD, Fedor H, Wesselingh SL, McArthur JC (1995) Immunocytochemical quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus in the brain: correlations with dementia. Ann Neurol 38(5):755-762. doi: 10.1002/ana.410380510
    • (1995) Ann Neurol , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 755-762
    • Glass, J.D.1    Fedor, H.2    Wesselingh, S.L.3    McArthur, J.C.4
  • 87
    • 0032587897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage Fcgamma receptors expression is altered by treatment with dopaminergic drugs
    • 10.1006/clim.1998.4665 10075867 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXhvVagtrw%3D 10.1006/clim.1998.4665
    • Gomez F, Ruiz P, Briceno F, Rivera C, Lopez R (1999) Macrophage Fcgamma receptors expression is altered by treatment with dopaminergic drugs. Clin Immunol 90(3):375-387. doi: 10.1006/clim.1998.4665
    • (1999) Clin Immunol , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 375-387
    • Gomez, F.1    Ruiz, P.2    Briceno, F.3    Rivera, C.4    Lopez, R.5
  • 88
    • 78650966753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain ingress of regulatory T cells in a murine model of HIV-1 encephalitis
    • 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.08.014 20846730 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXntVahtg%3D%3D 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.08.014
    • Gong N, Liu J, Reynolds AD, Gorantla S, Mosley RL, Gendelman HE (2011) Brain ingress of regulatory T cells in a murine model of HIV-1 encephalitis. J Neuroimmunol 230(1-2):33-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.08.014
    • (2011) J Neuroimmunol , vol.230 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 33-41
    • Gong, N.1    Liu, J.2    Reynolds, A.D.3    Gorantla, S.4    Mosley, R.L.5    Gendelman, H.E.6
  • 89
    • 0021969608 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of dopamine release by impulse flow and by autoreceptors as studied by in vivo voltammetry in the rat striatum
    • 2986044 1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXhvFynu7Y%3D 10.1016/0306-4522(85)90141-1
    • Gonon FG, Buda MJ (1985) Regulation of dopamine release by impulse flow and by autoreceptors as studied by in vivo voltammetry in the rat striatum. Neuroscience 14(3):765-774
    • (1985) Neuroscience , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 765-774
    • Gonon, F.G.1    Buda, M.J.2
  • 90
    • 47949092541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergy between coproduced CC and CXC chemokines in monocyte chemotaxis through receptor-mediated events
    • 10.1124/mol.108.045146 18469140 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXptF2gs7g%3D 10.1124/mol.108.045146
    • Gouwy M, Struyf S, Noppen S, Schutyser E, Springael JY, Parmentier M, Proost P, Van Damme J (2008) Synergy between coproduced CC and CXC chemokines in monocyte chemotaxis through receptor-mediated events. Mol Pharmacol 74(2):485-495. doi: 10.1124/mol.108.045146
    • (2008) Mol Pharmacol , vol.74 , Issue.2 , pp. 485-495
    • Gouwy, M.1    Struyf, S.2    Noppen, S.3    Schutyser, E.4    Springael, J.Y.5    Parmentier, M.6    Proost, P.7    Van Damme, J.8
  • 91
    • 0026520384 scopus 로고
    • Early brain changes in HIV infection: Neuropathological study of 11 HIV seropositive, non-AIDS cases
    • 1538241 1:STN:280:DyaK387ms1ylsA%3D%3D 10.1097/00005072-199203000-00007
    • Gray F, Lescs MC, Keohane C, Paraire F, Marc B, Durigon M, Gherardi R (1992) Early brain changes in HIV infection: neuropathological study of 11 HIV seropositive, non-AIDS cases. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 51(2):177-185
    • (1992) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-185
    • Gray, F.1    Lescs, M.C.2    Keohane, C.3    Paraire, F.4    Marc, B.5    Durigon, M.6    Gherardi, R.7
  • 92
    • 0031301027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological and pathological roles of interleukin-6 in the central nervous system
    • 10.1007/BF02740665 9457704 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXnvVKguw%3D%3D 10.1007/BF02740665
    • Gruol DL, Nelson TE (1997) Physiological and pathological roles of interleukin-6 in the central nervous system. Mol Neurobiol 15(3):307-339. doi: 10.1007/BF02740665
    • (1997) Mol Neurobiol , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-339
    • Gruol, D.L.1    Nelson, T.E.2
  • 93
    • 84862546165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal apoptosis by HIV-1 Vpr: Contribution of proinflammatory molecular networks from infected target cells
    • 10.1186/1742-2094-9-138 22727020 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhsl2jt73E 10.1186/1742-2094-9-138
    • Guha D, Nagilla P, Redinger C, Srinivasan A, Schatten GP, Ayyavoo V (2012) Neuronal apoptosis by HIV-1 Vpr: contribution of proinflammatory molecular networks from infected target cells. J Neuroinflammation 9(1):138. doi: 10.1186/1742-2094-9-138
    • (2012) J Neuroinflammation , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 138
    • Guha, D.1    Nagilla, P.2    Redinger, C.3    Srinivasan, A.4    Schatten, G.P.5    Ayyavoo, V.6
  • 94
    • 51049112029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D2 receptors form higher order oligomers at physiological expression levels
    • 10.1038/emboj.2008.153 18668123 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVGkt7jI 10.1038/emboj.2008.153
    • Guo W, Urizar E, Kralikova M, Mobarec JC, Shi L, Filizola M, Javitch JA (2008) Dopamine D2 receptors form higher order oligomers at physiological expression levels. EMBO J 27(17):2293-2304. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2008.153
    • (2008) EMBO J , vol.27 , Issue.17 , pp. 2293-2304
    • Guo, W.1    Urizar, E.2    Kralikova, M.3    Mobarec, J.C.4    Shi, L.5    Filizola, M.6    Javitch, J.A.7
  • 95
    • 84869055060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence, clinical spectrum, risk factors and impact of HIV-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in South Africa
    • 10.1371/journal.pone.0040623 23152745 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhslKjtrrK 10.1371/journal.pone.0040623
    • Haddow LJ, Moosa MY, Mosam A, Moodley P, Parboosing R, Easterbrook PJ (2012) Incidence, clinical spectrum, risk factors and impact of HIV-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in South Africa. PLoS One 7(11):e40623. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0040623
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , Issue.11 , pp. 40623
    • Haddow, L.J.1    Moosa, M.Y.2    Mosam, A.3    Moodley, P.4    Parboosing, R.5    Easterbrook, P.J.6
  • 96
    • 79958257057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromer signaling pathway in the brain: Emerging physiological relevance
    • 10.1186/1756-6606-4-26 21663703 10.1186/1756-6606-4-26
    • Hasbi A, O'Dowd BF, George SR (2011) Dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromer signaling pathway in the brain: emerging physiological relevance. Mol Brain 4:26. doi: 10.1186/1756-6606-4-26
    • (2011) Mol Brain , vol.4 , pp. 26
    • Hasbi, A.1    O'Dowd, B.F.2    George, S.R.3
  • 97
    • 0036145498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine suppresses IL-12 p40 production by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages via a beta-adrenoceptor-mediated mechanism
    • 11777541 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XkvVek 10.1016/S0165-5728(01)00459-3
    • Hasko G, Szabo C, Nemeth ZH, Deitch EA (2002) Dopamine suppresses IL-12 p40 production by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages via a beta-adrenoceptor-mediated mechanism. J Neuroimmunol 122(1-2):34-39
    • (2002) J Neuroimmunol , vol.122 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 34-39
    • Hasko, G.1    Szabo, C.2    Nemeth, Z.H.3    Deitch, E.A.4
  • 100
    • 77950659445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The macrophage in HIV-1 infection: From activation to deactivation?
    • 10.1186/1742-4690-7-33 20380696 10.1186/1742-4690-7-33 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXltVKhsb8%3D
    • Herbein G, Varin A (2010) The macrophage in HIV-1 infection: from activation to deactivation? Retrovirology 7:33. doi: 10.1186/1742-4690-7-33
    • (2010) Retrovirology , vol.7 , pp. 33
    • Herbein, G.1    Varin, A.2
  • 101
    • 0025981021 scopus 로고
    • T-lymphocyte entry into the central nervous system
    • 10.1002/jnr.490280213 2033653 1:STN:280:DyaK3M3jslOnug%3D%3D 10.1002/jnr.490280213
    • Hickey WF, Hsu BL, Kimura H (1991) T-lymphocyte entry into the central nervous system. J Neurosci Res 28(2):254-260. doi: 10.1002/jnr.490280213
    • (1991) J Neurosci Res , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 254-260
    • Hickey, W.F.1    Hsu, B.L.2    Kimura, H.3
  • 102
    • 53749088853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Donor dopamine treatment in brain dead rats is associated with an improvement in renal function early after transplantation and a reduction in renal inflammation
    • 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2008.00725.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVSjurjL
    • Hoeger S, Reisenbuechler A, Gottmann U, Doyon F, Braun C, Kaya Z, Seelen MA, van Son WJ, Waldherr R, Schnuelle P, Yard BA (2008) Donor dopamine treatment in brain dead rats is associated with an improvement in renal function early after transplantation and a reduction in renal inflammation. Transpl Int Off J Eur Soc Organ Transplant 21(11):1072-1080. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2008.00725.x
    • (2008) Transpl Int off J Eur Soc Organ Transplant , vol.21 , Issue.11 , pp. 1072-1080
    • Hoeger, S.1    Reisenbuechler, A.2    Gottmann, U.3    Doyon, F.4    Braun, C.5    Kaya, Z.6    Seelen, M.A.7    Van Son, W.J.8    Waldherr, R.9    Schnuelle, P.10    Yard, B.A.11
  • 103
    • 61849137243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel web-based tools combining chemistry informatics, biology and social networks for drug discovery
    • 19231313 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXjt1Shtrk%3D 10.1016/j.drudis.2008.11.015
    • Hohman M, Gregory K, Chibale K, Smith PJ, Ekins S, Bunin B (2009) Novel web-based tools combining chemistry informatics, biology and social networks for drug discovery. Drug Discov Today 14:261-270
    • (2009) Drug Discov Today , vol.14 , pp. 261-270
    • Hohman, M.1    Gregory, K.2    Chibale, K.3    Smith, P.J.4    Ekins, S.5    Bunin, B.6
  • 104
    • 0025308151 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine uptake: A review of progress in the last decade
    • 2192393 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXjs1SnsQ%3D%3D 10.1016/0301-0082(90)90033-D
    • Horn AS (1990) Dopamine uptake: a review of progress in the last decade. Prog Neurobiol 34(5):387-400
    • (1990) Prog Neurobiol , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 387-400
    • Horn, A.S.1
  • 106
    • 9444234453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopaminergic regulation of immune cells via D3 dopamine receptor: A pathway mediated by activated T cells
    • 10.1096/fj.04-1652fje 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXotFGiur8%3D
    • Ilani T, Strous RD, Fuchs S (2004) Dopaminergic regulation of immune cells via D3 dopamine receptor: a pathway mediated by activated T cells. FASEB J Off Publ Fed Am Soc Exp Biol 18(13):1600-1602. doi: 10.1096/fj.04-1652fje
    • (2004) FASEB J off Publ Fed Am Soc Exp Biol , vol.18 , Issue.13 , pp. 1600-1602
    • Ilani, T.1    Strous, R.D.2    Fuchs, S.3
  • 107
    • 34247543124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine: 50 years in perspective
    • 10.1016/j.tins.2007.03.002 17368565 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXkslentrc%3D 10.1016/j.tins.2007.03.002
    • Iversen SD, Iversen LL (2007) Dopamine: 50 years in perspective. Trends Neurosci 30(5):188-193. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2007.03.002
    • (2007) Trends Neurosci , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 188-193
    • Iversen, S.D.1    Iversen, L.L.2
  • 108
    • 6944237210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ants go marching two by two: Oligomeric structure of G-protein-coupled receptors
    • 10.1124/mol.104.006320 15319448 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXptVKmt74%3D 10.1124/mol.104.006320
    • Javitch JA (2004) The ants go marching two by two: oligomeric structure of G-protein-coupled receptors. Mol Pharmacol 66(5):1077-1082. doi: 10.1124/mol.104.006320
    • (2004) Mol Pharmacol , vol.66 , Issue.5 , pp. 1077-1082
    • Javitch, J.A.1
  • 109
    • 4143144840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune reconstitution cryptococcosis after initiation of successful highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • 10.1086/344467 10.1086/344467
    • Jenny-Avital ER, Abadi M (2002) Immune reconstitution cryptococcosis after initiation of successful highly active antiretroviral therapy. Clin Infect Dis Off Publ Infect Dis Soc Am 35(12):e128-e133. doi: 10.1086/344467
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis off Publ Infect Dis Soc Am , vol.35 , Issue.12
    • Jenny-Avital, E.R.1    Abadi, M.2
  • 110
    • 79955615254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome and the central nervous system
    • 10.1097/WCO.0b013e328346be57 21499099 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXltl2gs7s%3D 10.1097/WCO.0b013e328346be57
    • Johnson T, Nath A (2011) Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome and the central nervous system. Curr Opin Neurol 24(3):284-290. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0b013e328346be57
    • (2011) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 284-290
    • Johnson, T.1    Nath, A.2
  • 111
    • 84864293796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocyte activation markers in cerebrospinal fluid associated with impaired neurocognitive testing in advanced HIV infection
    • 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318256f3bc 22569268 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XptF2msrk%3D 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318256f3bc
    • Kamat A, Lyons JL, Misra V, Uno H, Morgello S, Singer EJ, Gabuzda D (2012) Monocyte activation markers in cerebrospinal fluid associated with impaired neurocognitive testing in advanced HIV infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 60(3):234-243. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318256f3bc
    • (2012) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 234-243
    • Kamat, A.1    Lyons, J.L.2    Misra, V.3    Uno, H.4    Morgello, S.5    Singer, E.J.6    Gabuzda, D.7
  • 112
    • 33845764425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 gp120 compromises blood-brain barrier integrity and enhances monocyte migration across blood-brain barrier: Implication for viral neuropathogenesis
    • 10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600330 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXptlertw%3D%3D 10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600330
    • Kanmogne GD, Schall K, Leibhart J, Knipe B, Gendelman HE, Persidsky Y (2007) HIV-1 gp120 compromises blood-brain barrier integrity and enhances monocyte migration across blood-brain barrier: implication for viral neuropathogenesis. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab Off J Int Soc Cereb Blood Flow Metab 27(1):123-134. doi: 10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600330
    • (2007) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab off J Int Soc Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 123-134
    • Kanmogne, G.D.1    Schall, K.2    Leibhart, J.3    Knipe, B.4    Gendelman, H.E.5    Persidsky, Y.6
  • 113
    • 34948909646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human TH17 lymphocytes promote blood-brain barrier disruption and central nervous system inflammation
    • 10.1038/nm1651 17828272 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFagsbzK 10.1038/nm1651
    • Kebir H, Kreymborg K, Ifergan I, Dodelet-Devillers A, Cayrol R, Bernard M, Giuliani F, Arbour N, Becher B, Prat A (2007) Human TH17 lymphocytes promote blood-brain barrier disruption and central nervous system inflammation. Nat Med 13(10):1173-1175. doi: 10.1038/nm1651
    • (2007) Nat Med , vol.13 , Issue.10 , pp. 1173-1175
    • Kebir, H.1    Kreymborg, K.2    Ifergan, I.3    Dodelet-Devillers, A.4    Cayrol, R.5    Bernard, M.6    Giuliani, F.7    Arbour, N.8    Becher, B.9    Prat, A.10
  • 114
    • 0026316236 scopus 로고
    • Excitotoxicity and dopaminergic dysfunction in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome dementia complex. Therapeutic implications
    • 1845034 1:STN:280:DyaK3s3mtlygtg%3D%3D 10.1001/archneur.1991. 00530240087028
    • Kieburtz KD, Epstein LG, Gelbard HA, Greenamyre JT (1991) Excitotoxicity and dopaminergic dysfunction in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome dementia complex. Therapeutic implications. Arch Neurol 48(12):1281-1284
    • (1991) Arch Neurol , vol.48 , Issue.12 , pp. 1281-1284
    • Kieburtz, K.D.1    Epstein, L.G.2    Gelbard, H.A.3    Greenamyre, J.T.4
  • 115
    • 77950571127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocyte heterogeneity underlying phenotypic changes in monocytes according to SIV disease stage
    • 10.1189/jlb.0209082 19843579 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXmvVChsLs%3D 10.1189/jlb.0209082
    • Kim WK, Sun Y, Do H, Autissier P, Halpern EF, Piatak M Jr, Lifson JD, Burdo TH, McGrath MS, Williams K (2010) Monocyte heterogeneity underlying phenotypic changes in monocytes according to SIV disease stage. J Leukoc Biol 87(4):557-567. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0209082
    • (2010) J Leukoc Biol , vol.87 , Issue.4 , pp. 557-567
    • Kim, W.K.1    Sun, Y.2    Do, H.3    Autissier, P.4    Halpern, E.F.5    Piatak, Jr.M.6    Lifson, J.D.7    Burdo, T.H.8    McGrath, M.S.9    Williams, K.10
  • 116
    • 16844373740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in extracellular dopamine during cocaine self-administration in squirrel monkeys
    • 10.1002/syn.20135 15765537 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjtlSmsLo%3D 10.1002/syn.20135
    • Kimmel HL, Ginsburg BC, Howell LL (2005) Changes in extracellular dopamine during cocaine self-administration in squirrel monkeys. Synapse 56(3):129-134. doi: 10.1002/syn.20135
    • (2005) Synapse , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 129-134
    • Kimmel, H.L.1    Ginsburg, B.C.2    Howell, L.L.3
  • 117
    • 77953184066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of HIV-tat-induced phosphorylation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit 2A in human primary neurons: Implications for neuroAIDS pathogenesis
    • 10.2353/ajpath.2010.090642 20448061 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXptFKrsLY%3D 10.2353/ajpath.2010.090642
    • King JE, Eugenin EA, Hazleton JE, Morgello S, Berman JW (2010) Mechanisms of HIV-tat-induced phosphorylation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit 2A in human primary neurons: implications for neuroAIDS pathogenesis. Am J Pathol 176(6):2819-2830. doi: 10.2353/ajpath.2010.090642
    • (2010) Am J Pathol , vol.176 , Issue.6 , pp. 2819-2830
    • King, J.E.1    Eugenin, E.A.2    Hazleton, J.E.3    Morgello, S.4    Berman, J.W.5
  • 118
    • 3042801077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine, through the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway, downregulates CD4+CD25+ regulatory T-cell activity: Implications for neurodegeneration
    • 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0600-04.2004 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXlvFKrtbo%3D 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0600-04.2004
    • Kipnis J, Cardon M, Avidan H, Lewitus GM, Mordechay S, Rolls A, Shani Y, Schwartz M (2004) Dopamine, through the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway, downregulates CD4+CD25+ regulatory T-cell activity: implications for neurodegeneration. J Neurosci Off J Soc Neurosci 24(27):6133-6143. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0600-04.2004
    • (2004) J Neurosci off J Soc Neurosci , vol.24 , Issue.27 , pp. 6133-6143
    • Kipnis, J.1    Cardon, M.2    Avidan, H.3    Lewitus, G.M.4    Mordechay, S.5    Rolls, A.6    Shani, Y.7    Schwartz, M.8
  • 119
    • 0031713714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-10 improves outcome and alters proinflammatory cytokine expression after experimental traumatic brain injury
    • 10.1006/exnr.1998.6877 9743576 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXmvVWgtro%3D 10.1006/exnr.1998.6877
    • Knoblach SM, Faden AI (1998) Interleukin-10 improves outcome and alters proinflammatory cytokine expression after experimental traumatic brain injury. Exp Neurol 153(1):143-151. doi: 10.1006/exnr.1998.6877
    • (1998) Exp Neurol , vol.153 , Issue.1 , pp. 143-151
    • Knoblach, S.M.1    Faden, A.I.2
  • 121
    • 71749095900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The U937 macrophage cell line expresses enzymatically active L-Dopa decarboxylase
    • 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.09.001 19800137 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsVajs7zK 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.09.001
    • Kokkinou I, Fragoulis EG, Vassilacopoulou D (2009) The U937 macrophage cell line expresses enzymatically active L-Dopa decarboxylase. J Neuroimmunol 216(1-2):51-58. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.09.001
    • (2009) J Neuroimmunol , vol.216 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 51-58
    • Kokkinou, I.1    Fragoulis, E.G.2    Vassilacopoulou, D.3
  • 122
    • 33745321276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-17 plays an important role in the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 16785554 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XlvV2ntbg%3D
    • Komiyama Y, Nakae S, Matsuki T, Nambu A, Ishigame H, Kakuta S, Sudo K, Iwakura Y (2006) IL-17 plays an important role in the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J Immunol 177(1):566-573
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.177 , Issue.1 , pp. 566-573
    • Komiyama, Y.1    Nakae, S.2    Matsuki, T.3    Nambu, A.4    Ishigame, H.5    Kakuta, S.6    Sudo, K.7    Iwakura, Y.8
  • 123
    • 0026507628 scopus 로고
    • Drugs of abuse: Anatomy, pharmacology and function of reward pathways
    • 1604710 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XisVygsbc%3D 10.1016/0165-6147(92)90060-J
    • Koob GF (1992a) Drugs of abuse: anatomy, pharmacology and function of reward pathways. Trends Pharmacol Sci 13(5):177-184
    • (1992) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 177-184
    • Koob, G.F.1
  • 124
    • 0026759536 scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms of drug reinforcement
    • 1632582 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XlvVCisbo%3D 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1992.tb25966.x
    • Koob GF (1992b) Neural mechanisms of drug reinforcement. Ann N Y Acad Sci 654:171-191
    • (1992) Ann N y Acad Sci , vol.654 , pp. 171-191
    • Koob, G.F.1
  • 125
    • 0023763088 scopus 로고
    • Cellular and molecular mechanisms of drug dependence
    • 2903550 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXhsl2itA%3D%3D 10.1126/science.2903550
    • Koob GF, Bloom FE (1988) Cellular and molecular mechanisms of drug dependence. Science 242(4879):715-723
    • (1988) Science , vol.242 , Issue.4879 , pp. 715-723
    • Koob, G.F.1    Bloom, F.E.2
  • 126
    • 0028182817 scopus 로고
    • Monoamine oxidase and catecholamine metabolism
    • 7931266 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXlsFamu7w%3D
    • Kopin IJ (1994) Monoamine oxidase and catecholamine metabolism. J Neural Transm Suppl 41:57-67
    • (1994) J Neural Transm Suppl , vol.41 , pp. 57-67
    • Kopin, I.J.1
  • 127
    • 0030939399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-8 released into the cerebrospinal fluid after brain injury is associated with blood-brain barrier dysfunction and nerve growth factor production
    • 10.1097/00004647-199703000-00005 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXisFyrsL4%3D 10.1097/00004647-199703000-00005
    • Kossmann T, Stahel PF, Lenzlinger PM, Redl H, Dubs RW, Trentz O, Schlag G, Morganti-Kossmann MC (1997) Interleukin-8 released into the cerebrospinal fluid after brain injury is associated with blood-brain barrier dysfunction and nerve growth factor production. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab Off J Int Soc Cereb Blood Flow Metab 17(3):280-289. doi: 10.1097/00004647-199703000-00005
    • (1997) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab off J Int Soc Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 280-289
    • Kossmann, T.1    Stahel, P.F.2    Lenzlinger, P.M.3    Redl, H.4    Dubs, R.W.5    Trentz, O.6    Schlag, G.7    Morganti-Kossmann, M.C.8
  • 128
    • 84866180243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of psychostimulant drugs on blood brain barrier function and neuroinflammation
    • 10.3389/fphar.2012.00121 22754527 10.3389/fphar.2012.00121 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtVCqsbfI
    • Kousik SM, Napier TC, Carvey PM (2012) The effects of psychostimulant drugs on blood brain barrier function and neuroinflammation. Front Pharmacol 3:121. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2012.00121
    • (2012) Front Pharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 121
    • Kousik, S.M.1    Napier, T.C.2    Carvey, P.M.3
  • 129
    • 0036207824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of dopamine in the progression of AIDS dementia complex
    • 10.1007/s007020200032 11956960 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XktF2gs74%3D 10.1007/s007020200032
    • Koutsilieri E, Sopper S, Scheller C, ter Meulen V, Riederer P (2002a) Involvement of dopamine in the progression of AIDS dementia complex. J Neural Transm 109(3):399-410. doi: 10.1007/s007020200032
    • (2002) J Neural Transm , vol.109 , Issue.3 , pp. 399-410
    • Koutsilieri, E.1    Sopper, S.2    Scheller, C.3    Ter Meulen, V.4    Riederer, P.5
  • 130
    • 0036322227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parkinsonism in HIV dementia
    • 10.1007/s007020200063 12111466 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmtVCqsLY%3D 10.1007/s007020200063
    • Koutsilieri E, Sopper S, Scheller C, ter Meulen V, Riederer P (2002b) Parkinsonism in HIV dementia. J Neural Transm 109(5-6):767-775. doi: 10.1007/s007020200063
    • (2002) J Neural Transm , vol.109 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 767-775
    • Koutsilieri, E.1    Sopper, S.2    Scheller, C.3    Ter Meulen, V.4    Riederer, P.5
  • 131
    • 70349810685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A coat of many colors: Neuroimmune crosstalk in human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • 10.1016/j.neuron.2009.09.042 19840555 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsFajsbbI 10.1016/j.neuron.2009.09.042
    • Kraft-Terry SD, Buch SJ, Fox HS, Gendelman HE (2009) A coat of many colors: neuroimmune crosstalk in human immunodeficiency virus infection. Neuron 64(1):133-145. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2009.09.042
    • (2009) Neuron , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 133-145
    • Kraft-Terry, S.D.1    Buch, S.J.2    Fox, H.S.3    Gendelman, H.E.4
  • 133
    • 79952958543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus infection in the CNS and decreased dopamine availability: Relationship with neuropsychological performance
    • 10.1007/s13365-010-0003-4 21165787 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXisVyrtb0%3D 10.1007/s13365-010-0003-4
    • Kumar AM, Ownby RL, Waldrop-Valverde D, Fernandez B, Kumar M (2011) Human immunodeficiency virus infection in the CNS and decreased dopamine availability: relationship with neuropsychological performance. J Neurovirol 17(1):26-40. doi: 10.1007/s13365-010-0003-4
    • (2011) J Neurovirol , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-40
    • Kumar, A.M.1    Ownby, R.L.2    Waldrop-Valverde, D.3    Fernandez, B.4    Kumar, M.5
  • 134
    • 0033215122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-alpha inhibits HIV-1 replication in peripheral blood monocytes and alveolar macrophages by inducing the production of RANTES and decreasing C-C chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) expression
    • 10490959 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXmt1yjtLk%3D
    • Lane BR, Markovitz DM, Woodford NL, Rochford R, Strieter RM, Coffey MJ (1999) TNF-alpha inhibits HIV-1 replication in peripheral blood monocytes and alveolar macrophages by inducing the production of RANTES and decreasing C-C chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) expression. J Immunol 163(7):3653-3661
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.163 , Issue.7 , pp. 3653-3661
    • Lane, B.R.1    Markovitz, D.M.2    Woodford, N.L.3    Rochford, R.4    Strieter, R.M.5    Coffey, M.J.6
  • 137
    • 79951963634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophages and tissue injury: Agents of defense or destruction?
    • 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.010909.105812 20887196 1:CAS:528: DC%2BC3MXisFOju78%3D 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.010909.105812
    • Laskin DL, Sunil VR, Gardner CR, Laskin JD (2011) Macrophages and tissue injury: agents of defense or destruction? Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 51:267-288. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.010909.105812
    • (2011) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.51 , pp. 267-288
    • Laskin, D.L.1    Sunil, V.R.2    Gardner, C.R.3    Laskin, J.D.4
  • 138
    • 51449100808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitters activate T-cells and elicit crucial functions via neurotransmitter receptors
    • 10.1016/j.coph.2008.05.001 18579442 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFCktL%2FK 10.1016/j.coph.2008.05.001
    • Levite M (2008) Neurotransmitters activate T-cells and elicit crucial functions via neurotransmitter receptors. Curr Opin Pharmacol 8(4):460-471. doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2008.05.001
    • (2008) Curr Opin Pharmacol , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 460-471
    • Levite, M.1
  • 139
    • 0035668526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine interacts directly with its D3 and D2 receptors on normal human T cells, and activates beta1 integrin function
    • 10.1002/1521-4141(200112)31:12<3504: AID-IMMU3504>3.0.CO;2-F 11745370 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XhslKltw%3D%3D 10.1002/1521-4141(200112)31: 12<3504: AID-IMMU3504>3.0.CO;2-F
    • Levite M, Chowers Y, Ganor Y, Besser M, Hershkovits R, Cahalon L (2001) Dopamine interacts directly with its D3 and D2 receptors on normal human T cells, and activates beta1 integrin function. Eur J Immunol 31(12):3504-3512. doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200112)31:12<3504::AID-IMMU3504>3.0.CO;2-F
    • (2001) Eur J Immunol , vol.31 , Issue.12 , pp. 3504-3512
    • Levite, M.1    Chowers, Y.2    Ganor, Y.3    Besser, M.4    Hershkovits, R.5    Cahalon, L.6
  • 140
    • 44849111561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine enhances HIV infection of macrophages
    • 10.2353/ajpath.2008.070971 18458095 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXnslKjs70%3D 10.2353/ajpath.2008.070971
    • Liang H, Wang X, Chen H, Song L, Ye L, Wang SH, Wang YJ, Zhou L, Ho WZ (2008) Methamphetamine enhances HIV infection of macrophages. Am J Pathol 172(6):1617-1624. doi: 10.2353/ajpath.2008.070971
    • (2008) Am J Pathol , vol.172 , Issue.6 , pp. 1617-1624
    • Liang, H.1    Wang, X.2    Chen, H.3    Song, L.4    Ye, L.5    Wang, S.H.6    Wang, Y.J.7    Zhou, L.8    Ho, W.Z.9
  • 141
    • 44849137636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible dopaminergic stimulation of locus coeruleus alpha1-adrenoceptors involved in behavioral activation
    • 10.1002/syn.20517 18435418 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXnsVClsbo%3D 10.1002/syn.20517
    • Lin Y, Quartermain D, Dunn AJ, Weinshenker D, Stone EA (2008) Possible dopaminergic stimulation of locus coeruleus alpha1-adrenoceptors involved in behavioral activation. Synapse 62(7):516-523. doi: 10.1002/syn.20517
    • (2008) Synapse , vol.62 , Issue.7 , pp. 516-523
    • Lin, Y.1    Quartermain, D.2    Dunn, A.J.3    Weinshenker, D.4    Stone, E.A.5
  • 142
    • 65449173545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromodulatory activities of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in a murine model of HIV-1-associated neurodegeneration
    • 10.4049/jimmunol.0803330 19265165 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXis12htr0%3D 10.4049/jimmunol.0803330
    • Liu J, Gong N, Huang X, Reynolds AD, Mosley RL, Gendelman HE (2009) Neuromodulatory activities of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in a murine model of HIV-1-associated neurodegeneration. J Immunol 182(6):3855-3865. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0803330
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.182 , Issue.6 , pp. 3855-3865
    • Liu, J.1    Gong, N.2    Huang, X.3    Reynolds, A.D.4    Mosley, R.L.5    Gendelman, H.E.6
  • 143
    • 77953323772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of HIV-1 RNA forms in the plasma of patients undergoing successful HAART
    • 10.1007/s00705-010-0659-3 20414690 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXmvFaku7g%3D 10.1007/s00705-010-0659-3
    • Lopez CA, Vazquez M, Hill MD, Colon Mdel C, Porrata-Doria T, Johnston IC, Lorenzo E (2010) Characterization of HIV-1 RNA forms in the plasma of patients undergoing successful HAART. Arch Virol 155(6):895-903. doi: 10.1007/s00705-010-0659-3
    • (2010) Arch Virol , vol.155 , Issue.6 , pp. 895-903
    • Lopez, C.A.1    Vazquez, M.2    Hill, M.D.3    Colon Mdel, C.4    Porrata-Doria, T.5    Johnston, I.C.6    Lorenzo, E.7
  • 144
    • 0030937832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and macrophage function
    • 10.1146/annurev.immunol.15.1.323 9143691 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXisVCmsLo%3D 10.1146/annurev.immunol.15.1.323
    • MacMicking J, Xie QW, Nathan C (1997) Nitric oxide and macrophage function. Annu Rev Immunol 15:323-350. doi: 10.1146/annurev.immunol.15.1.323
    • (1997) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 323-350
    • MacMicking, J.1    Xie, Q.W.2    Nathan, C.3
  • 146
    • 0029798546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative brain pathology of HIV-seronegative and HIV-infected drug addicts
    • 8937778 1:STN:280:DyaK2s%2Fpt1WisQ%3D%3D
    • Makrigeorgi-Butera M, Hagel C, Laas R, Puschel K, Stavrou D (1996) Comparative brain pathology of HIV-seronegative and HIV-infected drug addicts. Clin Neuropathol 15(6):324-329
    • (1996) Clin Neuropathol , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 324-329
    • Makrigeorgi-Butera, M.1    Hagel, C.2    Laas, R.3    Puschel, K.4    Stavrou, D.5
  • 147
    • 0035500652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly activated CD8(+) T cells in the brain correlate with early central nervous system dysfunction in simian immunodeficiency virus infection
    • 11673562 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXotVWjt7s%3D
    • Marcondes MC, Burudi EM, Huitron-Resendiz S, Sanchez-Alavez M, Watry D, Zandonatti M, Henriksen SJ, Fox HS (2001) Highly activated CD8(+) T cells in the brain correlate with early central nervous system dysfunction in simian immunodeficiency virus infection. J Immunol 167(9):5429-5438
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.167 , Issue.9 , pp. 5429-5438
    • Marcondes, M.C.1    Burudi, E.M.2    Huitron-Resendiz, S.3    Sanchez-Alavez, M.4    Watry, D.5    Zandonatti, M.6    Henriksen, S.J.7    Fox, H.S.8
  • 148
    • 49849093757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4 deficits and disease course acceleration can be driven by a collapse of the CD8 response in rhesus macaques infected with simian immunodeficiency virus
    • 10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283052fb5 18614867 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXot1ylsrY%3D 10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283052fb5
    • Marcondes MC, Sopper S, Sauermann U, Burdo TH, Watry D, Zandonatti M, Fox HS (2008) CD4 deficits and disease course acceleration can be driven by a collapse of the CD8 response in rhesus macaques infected with simian immunodeficiency virus. AIDS 22(12):1441-1452. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283052fb5
    • (2008) AIDS , vol.22 , Issue.12 , pp. 1441-1452
    • Marcondes, M.C.1    Sopper, S.2    Sauermann, U.3    Burdo, T.H.4    Watry, D.5    Zandonatti, M.6    Fox, H.S.7
  • 150
    • 84861039988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of the immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV-infected patients
    • 10.1097/QCO.0b013e328352b664 22562000 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XmsFKqsL0%3D 10.1097/QCO.0b013e328352b664
    • Martin-Blondel G, Mars LT, Liblau RS (2012) Pathogenesis of the immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV-infected patients. Curr Opin Infect Dis 25(3):312-320. doi: 10.1097/QCO.0b013e328352b664
    • (2012) Curr Opin Infect Dis , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 312-320
    • Martin-Blondel, G.1    Mars, L.T.2    Liblau, R.S.3
  • 153
    • 62849088619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurologic immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV/AIDS: Outcome and epidemiology
    • 10.1212/01.wnl.0000343854.80344.69 19255411 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXit1Cgu78%3D 10.1212/01.wnl.0000343854.80344.69
    • McCombe JA, Auer RN, Maingat FG, Houston S, Gill MJ, Power C (2009) Neurologic immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV/AIDS: outcome and epidemiology. Neurology 72(9):835-841. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000343854.80344.69
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.72 , Issue.9 , pp. 835-841
    • McCombe, J.A.1    Auer, R.N.2    Maingat, F.G.3    Houston, S.4    Gill, M.J.5    Power, C.6
  • 154
    • 33748702290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blocking soluble tumor necrosis factor signaling with dominant-negative tumor necrosis factor inhibitor attenuates loss of dopaminergic neurons in models of Parkinson's disease
    • 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1504-06.2006 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtVSlu77P 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1504-06.2006
    • McCoy MK, Martinez TN, Ruhn KA, Szymkowski DE, Smith CG, Botterman BR, Tansey KE, Tansey MG (2006) Blocking soluble tumor necrosis factor signaling with dominant-negative tumor necrosis factor inhibitor attenuates loss of dopaminergic neurons in models of Parkinson's disease. J Neurosci Off J Soc Neurosci 26(37):9365-9375. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1504-06.2006
    • (2006) J Neurosci off J Soc Neurosci , vol.26 , Issue.37 , pp. 9365-9375
    • McCoy, M.K.1    Martinez, T.N.2    Ruhn, K.A.3    Szymkowski, D.E.4    Smith, C.G.5    Botterman, B.R.6    Tansey, K.E.7    Tansey, M.G.8
  • 155
    • 0036848282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine receptor expression on human T- and B-lymphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils and NK cells: A flow cytometric study
    • 12417431 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XosFerurw%3D 10.1016/S0165-5728(02)00280-1
    • McKenna F, McLaughlin PJ, Lewis BJ, Sibbring GC, Cummerson JA, Bowen-Jones D, Moots RJ (2002) Dopamine receptor expression on human T- and B-lymphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils and NK cells: a flow cytometric study. J Neuroimmunol 132(1-2):34-40
    • (2002) J Neuroimmunol , vol.132 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 34-40
    • McKenna, F.1    McLaughlin, P.J.2    Lewis, B.J.3    Sibbring, G.C.4    Cummerson, J.A.5    Bowen-Jones, D.6    Moots, R.J.7
  • 156
    • 0033843359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine and chemokine-receptor expression in human glial elements: Induction by the HIV protein, Tat, and chemokine autoregulation
    • 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65013-4 10751368 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXjtV2it7w%3D 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65013-4
    • McManus CM, Weidenheim K, Woodman SE, Nunez J, Hesselgesser J, Nath A, Berman JW (2000) Chemokine and chemokine-receptor expression in human glial elements: induction by the HIV protein, Tat, and chemokine autoregulation. Am J Pathol 156(4):1441-1453. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65013-4
    • (2000) Am J Pathol , vol.156 , Issue.4 , pp. 1441-1453
    • McManus, C.M.1    Weidenheim, K.2    Woodman, S.E.3    Nunez, J.4    Hesselgesser, J.5    Nath, A.6    Berman, J.W.7
  • 157
    • 79952487759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive impairment and medication adherence in HIV patients with and without cocaine dependence
    • 10.1007/s10865-010-9293-5 20857187 10.1007/s10865-010-9293-5
    • Meade CS, Conn NA, Skalski LM, Safren SA (2011a) Neurocognitive impairment and medication adherence in HIV patients with and without cocaine dependence. J Behav Med 34(2):128-138. doi: 10.1007/s10865-010-9293-5
    • (2011) J Behav Med , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 128-138
    • Meade, C.S.1    Conn, N.A.2    Skalski, L.M.3    Safren, S.A.4
  • 158
    • 79955971759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FMRI brain activation during a delay discounting task in HIV-positive adults with and without cocaine dependence
    • 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.12.011 21546221 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.12. 011
    • Meade CS, Lowen SB, MacLean RR, Key MD, Lukas SE (2011b) fMRI brain activation during a delay discounting task in HIV-positive adults with and without cocaine dependence. Psychiatry Res 192(3):167-175. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.12.011
    • (2011) Psychiatry Res , vol.192 , Issue.3 , pp. 167-175
    • Meade, C.S.1    Lowen, S.B.2    MacLean, R.R.3    Key, M.D.4    Lukas, S.E.5
  • 159
    • 84865802834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in a large multicenter cohort study: Case definition and comparability
    • 10.1586/eri.12.62 22943397 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xht1yqtbfN 10.1586/eri.12.62
    • Meintjes G, Boulle A (2012) Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in a large multicenter cohort study: case definition and comparability. Expert Rev Anti-Infect Ther 10(7):737-741. doi: 10.1586/eri.12.62
    • (2012) Expert Rev Anti-Infect Ther , vol.10 , Issue.7 , pp. 737-741
    • Meintjes, G.1    Boulle, A.2
  • 160
    • 61649126283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence to antiretroviral medications and medical care in HIV-infected adults diagnosed with mental and substance abuse disorders
    • 10.1080/09540120802001705 19229685 10.1080/09540120802001705
    • Mellins CA, Havens JF, McDonnell C, Lichtenstein C, Uldall K, Chesney M, Santamaria EK, Bell J (2009) Adherence to antiretroviral medications and medical care in HIV-infected adults diagnosed with mental and substance abuse disorders. AIDS Care 21(2):168-177. doi: 10.1080/09540120802001705
    • (2009) AIDS Care , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 168-177
    • Mellins, C.A.1    Havens, J.F.2    McDonnell, C.3    Lichtenstein, C.4    Uldall, K.5    Chesney, M.6    Santamaria, E.K.7    Bell, J.8
  • 161
    • 0024415190 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor alpha can be induced from mononuclear phagocytes by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 binding to the CD4 receptor
    • 2789293 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXlvFartbg%3D
    • Merrill JE, Koyanagi Y, Chen IS (1989) Interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor alpha can be induced from mononuclear phagocytes by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 binding to the CD4 receptor. J Virol 63(10):4404-4408
    • (1989) J Virol , vol.63 , Issue.10 , pp. 4404-4408
    • Merrill, J.E.1    Koyanagi, Y.2    Chen, I.S.3
  • 162
    • 0028979076 scopus 로고
    • Pramipexole binding and activation of cloned and expressed dopamine D2, D3 and D4 receptors
    • 7664822 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXmsVWgu7w%3D 10.1016/0922-4106(95)90013-6
    • Mierau J, Schneider FJ, Ensinger HA, Chio CL, Lajiness ME, Huff RM (1995) Pramipexole binding and activation of cloned and expressed dopamine D2, D3 and D4 receptors. Eur J Pharmacol 290:29-36
    • (1995) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.290 , pp. 29-36
    • Mierau, J.1    Schneider, F.J.2    Ensinger, H.A.3    Chio, C.L.4    Lajiness, M.E.5    Huff, R.M.6
  • 163
    • 6844250767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine receptors: From structure to function
    • 9457173 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXptlOjtg%3D%3D
    • Missale C, Nash SR, Robinson SW, Jaber M, Caron MG (1998) Dopamine receptors: from structure to function. Physiol Rev 78(1):189-225
    • (1998) Physiol Rev , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 189-225
    • Missale, C.1    Nash, S.R.2    Robinson, S.W.3    Jaber, M.4    Caron, M.G.5
  • 164
    • 84856242946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxicity of human immunodeficiency virus-1: Viral proteins and axonal transport
    • 10.1007/s12640-011-9279-2 21948112 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhs1GhtLzE 10.1007/s12640-011-9279-2
    • Mocchetti I, Bachis A, Avdoshina V (2012) Neurotoxicity of human immunodeficiency virus-1: viral proteins and axonal transport. Neurotox Res 21(1):79-89. doi: 10.1007/s12640-011-9279-2
    • (2012) Neurotox Res , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-89
    • Mocchetti, I.1    Bachis, A.2    Avdoshina, V.3
  • 165
    • 0015182778 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry of catecholamines
    • 10.1146/annurev.bi.40.070171.002341 4399447 1:CAS:528:DyaE3MXkvFCnurc%3D 10.1146/annurev.bi.40.070171.002341
    • Molinoff PB, Axelrod J (1971) Biochemistry of catecholamines. Annu Rev Biochem 40:465-500. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.40.070171.002341
    • (1971) Annu Rev Biochem , vol.40 , pp. 465-500
    • Molinoff, P.B.1    Axelrod, J.2
  • 166
    • 0022640843 scopus 로고
    • Two types of murine helper T cell clone. I. Definition according to profiles of lymphokine activities and secreted proteins
    • 2419430 1:CAS:528:DyaL28XhvVClsbk%3D
    • Mosmann TR, Cherwinski H, Bond MW, Giedlin MA, Coffman RL (1986) Two types of murine helper T cell clone. I. Definition according to profiles of lymphokine activities and secreted proteins. J Immunol 136(7):2348-2357
    • (1986) J Immunol , vol.136 , Issue.7 , pp. 2348-2357
    • Mosmann, T.R.1    Cherwinski, H.2    Bond, M.W.3    Giedlin, M.A.4    Coffman, R.L.5
  • 167
    • 79751485813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of leukocyte transendothelial migration
    • 10.1146/annurev-pathol-011110-130224 21073340 1:CAS:528: DC%2BC3MXjtVWrs78%3D 10.1146/annurev-pathol-011110-130224
    • Muller WA (2011) Mechanisms of leukocyte transendothelial migration. Annu Rev Pathol 6:323-344. doi: 10.1146/annurev-pathol-011110-130224
    • (2011) Annu Rev Pathol , vol.6 , pp. 323-344
    • Muller, W.A.1
  • 168
    • 84155164318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directly observed antiretroviral therapy eliminates adverse effects of active drug use on adherence
    • 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.07.025 21885212 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.07. 025
    • Nahvi S, Litwin AH, Heo M, Berg KM, Li X, Arnsten JH (2012) Directly observed antiretroviral therapy eliminates adverse effects of active drug use on adherence. Drug Alcohol Depend 120(1-3):174-180. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep. 2011.07.025
    • (2012) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.120 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 174-180
    • Nahvi, S.1    Litwin, A.H.2    Heo, M.3    Berg, K.M.4    Li, X.5    Arnsten, J.H.6
  • 169
    • 46049086356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonizing dopamine D1-like receptor inhibits Th17 cell differentiation: Preventive and therapeutic effects on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.06.012 18558081 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXotlajs78%3D 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.06.012
    • Nakano K, Higashi T, Hashimoto K, Takagi R, Tanaka Y, Matsushita S (2008) Antagonizing dopamine D1-like receptor inhibits Th17 cell differentiation: preventive and therapeutic effects on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 373(2):286-291. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.06.012
    • (2008) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.373 , Issue.2 , pp. 286-291
    • Nakano, K.1    Higashi, T.2    Hashimoto, K.3    Takagi, R.4    Tanaka, Y.5    Matsushita, S.6
  • 170
    • 66249088337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine released by dendritic cells polarizes Th2 differentiation
    • 10.1093/intimm/dxp033 19332443 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXms1agtbk%3D 10.1093/intimm/dxp033
    • Nakano K, Higashi T, Takagi R, Hashimoto K, Tanaka Y, Matsushita S (2009) Dopamine released by dendritic cells polarizes Th2 differentiation. Int Immunol 21(6):645-654. doi: 10.1093/intimm/dxp033
    • (2009) Int Immunol , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 645-654
    • Nakano, K.1    Higashi, T.2    Takagi, R.3    Hashimoto, K.4    Tanaka, Y.5    Matsushita, S.6
  • 171
    • 0028971694 scopus 로고
    • The role of monoamine oxidase and catechol O-methyltransferase in dopaminergic neurotransmission
    • 8748607 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XhtlyksrY%3D
    • Napolitano A, Cesura AM, Da Prada M (1995) The role of monoamine oxidase and catechol O-methyltransferase in dopaminergic neurotransmission. J Neural Transm Suppl 45:35-45
    • (1995) J Neural Transm Suppl , vol.45 , pp. 35-45
    • Napolitano, A.1    Cesura, A.M.2    Da Prada, M.3
  • 174
    • 0021031977 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of macrophage antimicrobial activity
    • 6362115 1:CAS:528:DyaL2cXjtlSjtw%3D%3D 10.1016/0035-9203(83)90190-6
    • Nathan CF (1983) Mechanisms of macrophage antimicrobial activity. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 77(5):620-630
    • (1983) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.77 , Issue.5 , pp. 620-630
    • Nathan, C.F.1
  • 175
    • 80054064536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis of the central nervous system in immunocompromised patients: HIV infection and solid organ transplant recipients
    • 10.1093/cid/cir508 10.1093/cid/cir508
    • Nelson CA, Zunt JR (2011) Tuberculosis of the central nervous system in immunocompromised patients: HIV infection and solid organ transplant recipients. Clin Infect Dis Off Publ Infect Dis Soc Am 53(9):915-926. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir508
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis off Publ Infect Dis Soc Am , vol.53 , Issue.9 , pp. 915-926
    • Nelson, C.A.1    Zunt, J.R.2
  • 176
    • 76149101291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent hijacking of brain proteasomes in HIV-associated dementia
    • 10.2353/ajpath.2010.090390 20035054 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXitFCmsbg%3D 10.2353/ajpath.2010.090390
    • Nguyen TP, Soukup VM, Gelman BB (2010) Persistent hijacking of brain proteasomes in HIV-associated dementia. Am J Pathol 176(2):893-902. doi: 10.2353/ajpath.2010.090390
    • (2010) Am J Pathol , vol.176 , Issue.2 , pp. 893-902
    • Nguyen, T.P.1    Soukup, V.M.2    Gelman, B.B.3
  • 177
    • 0028148736 scopus 로고
    • Increased soluble CD14 serum levels and altered CD14 expression of peripheral blood monocytes in HIV-infected patients
    • 7527738 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXjsVGmsL0%3D 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb05499.x
    • Nockher WA, Bergmann L, Scherberich JE (1994) Increased soluble CD14 serum levels and altered CD14 expression of peripheral blood monocytes in HIV-infected patients. Clin Exp Immunol 98(3):369-374
    • (1994) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 369-374
    • Nockher, W.A.1    Bergmann, L.2    Scherberich, J.E.3
  • 178
    • 0029833018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDS dementia is associated with massive, activated HIV-1 infection and concomitant expression of several cytokines
    • 8784788 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xkt1OmsL4%3D
    • Nuovo GJ, Alfieri ML (1996) AIDS dementia is associated with massive, activated HIV-1 infection and concomitant expression of several cytokines. Mol Med 2(3):358-366
    • (1996) Mol Med , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 358-366
    • Nuovo, G.J.1    Alfieri, M.L.2
  • 180
    • 0026527443 scopus 로고
    • Extracellular concentration and in vivo recovery of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens using microdialysis
    • 1727431 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XpvFCntQ%3D%3D 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1992.tb09298.x
    • Parsons LH, Justice JB Jr (1992) Extracellular concentration and in vivo recovery of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens using microdialysis. J Neurochem 58(1):212-218
    • (1992) J Neurochem , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 212-218
    • Parsons, L.H.1    Justice, Jr.J.B.2
  • 181
  • 182
    • 0022367378 scopus 로고
    • A Trojan Horse mechanism for the spread of visna virus in monocytes
    • 2998068 1:STN:280:DyaL28%2FksF2ruw%3D%3D 10.1016/0042-6822(85)90246-6
    • Peluso R, Haase A, Stowring L, Edwards M, Ventura P (1985) A Trojan Horse mechanism for the spread of visna virus in monocytes. Virology 147(1):231-236
    • (1985) Virology , vol.147 , Issue.1 , pp. 231-236
    • Peluso, R.1    Haase, A.2    Stowring, L.3    Edwards, M.4    Ventura, P.5
  • 183
    • 0033637632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mononuclear phagocytes mediate blood-brain barrier compromise and neuronal injury during HIV-1-associated dementia
    • 10985259 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmsFWltrk%3D
    • Persidsky Y, Zheng J, Miller D, Gendelman HE (2000) Mononuclear phagocytes mediate blood-brain barrier compromise and neuronal injury during HIV-1-associated dementia. J Leukoc Biol 68(3):413-422
    • (2000) J Leukoc Biol , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 413-422
    • Persidsky, Y.1    Zheng, J.2    Miller, D.3    Gendelman, H.E.4
  • 184
    • 84858768465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory T-cells: Diverse phenotypes integral to immune homeostasis and suppression
    • 10.1177/0192623311430693 22222887 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XlvVyisbo%3D 10.1177/0192623311430693
    • Peterson RA (2012) Regulatory T-cells: diverse phenotypes integral to immune homeostasis and suppression. Toxicol Pathol 40(2):186-204. doi: 10.1177/0192623311430693
    • (2012) Toxicol Pathol , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 186-204
    • Peterson, R.A.1
  • 185
    • 0344405659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4+ and CD8+ cells accumulate in the brains of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients with human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis
    • 10.1080/13550280390173391 12587067 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXitVCmsL0%3D
    • Petito CK, Adkins B, McCarthy M, Roberts B, Khamis I (2003) CD4+ and CD8+ cells accumulate in the brains of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients with human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis. J Neurovirol 9(1):36-44. doi: 10.1080/13550280390173391
    • (2003) J Neurovirol , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-44
    • Petito, C.K.1    Adkins, B.2    McCarthy, M.3    Roberts, B.4    Khamis, I.5
  • 186
    • 29244432491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mesolimbic dopamine system: The final common pathway for the reinforcing effect of drugs of abuse?
    • 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2005.04.016 16099045 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtlCrsL3O 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2005.04.016
    • Pierce RC, Kumaresan V (2006) The mesolimbic dopamine system: the final common pathway for the reinforcing effect of drugs of abuse? Neurosci Biobehav Rev 30(2):215-238. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2005.04.016
    • (2006) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 215-238
    • Pierce, R.C.1    Kumaresan, V.2
  • 187
    • 84880790953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNS-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in the setting of HIV infection, part 1: Overview and discussion of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome and cryptococcal-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
    • doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A3183
    • Post MJ, Thurnher MM, Clifford DB, Nath A, Gonzalez RG, Gupta RK, Post KK (2012a) CNS-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in the setting of HIV infection, part 1: overview and discussion of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome and cryptococcal-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A3183
    • (2012) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
    • Post, M.J.1    Thurnher, M.M.2    Clifford, D.B.3    Nath, A.4    Gonzalez, R.G.5    Gupta, R.K.6    Post, K.K.7
  • 188
    • 84880836291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNS-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in the setting of HIV infection, part 2: Discussion of neuro-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome with and without other pathogens
    • doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A3184
    • Post MJ, Thurnher MM, Clifford DB, Nath A, Gonzalez RG, Gupta RK, Post KK (2012b) CNS-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in the setting of HIV infection, part 2: discussion of neuro-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome with and without other pathogens. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A3184
    • (2012) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
    • Post, M.J.1    Thurnher, M.M.2    Clifford, D.B.3    Nath, A.4    Gonzalez, R.G.5    Gupta, R.K.6    Post, K.K.7
  • 189
    • 0031019146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique monocyte subset in patients with AIDS dementia
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)10178-1 9078201 1:STN:280:DyaK2s3jt12ltw%3D%3D 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)10178-1
    • Pulliam L, Gascon R, Stubblebine M, McGuire D, McGrath MS (1997) Unique monocyte subset in patients with AIDS dementia. Lancet 349(9053):692-695. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)10178-1
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , Issue.9053 , pp. 692-695
    • Pulliam, L.1    Gascon, R.2    Stubblebine, M.3    McGuire, D.4    McGrath, M.S.5
  • 190
    • 79960229299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs of abuse, dopamine, and HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders/HIV-associated dementia
    • 10.1007/s12035-011-8195-z 21717292 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXos1yhur8%3D 10.1007/s12035-011-8195-z
    • Purohit V, Rapaka R, Shurtleff D (2011) Drugs of abuse, dopamine, and HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders/HIV-associated dementia. Mol Neurobiol 44(1):102-110. doi: 10.1007/s12035-011-8195-z
    • (2011) Mol Neurobiol , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 102-110
    • Purohit, V.1    Rapaka, R.2    Shurtleff, D.3
  • 191
    • 33644843752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune reconstitution syndrome after highly active antiretroviral therapy in human immunodeficiency virus-infected thai children
    • 16395104 10.1097/01.inf.0000195618.55453.9a
    • Puthanakit T, Oberdorfer P, Akarathum N, Wannarit P, Sirisanthana T, Sirisanthana V (2006) Immune reconstitution syndrome after highly active antiretroviral therapy in human immunodeficiency virus-infected thai children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 25(1):53-58
    • (2006) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-58
    • Puthanakit, T.1    Oberdorfer, P.2    Akarathum, N.3    Wannarit, P.4    Sirisanthana, T.5    Sirisanthana, V.6
  • 192
    • 0037375450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of substituted naphth[1,2,3-de]isoquinolines (dinapsoline analogues) as D1 and D2 dopamine receptor ligands
    • 12628671 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhvFGrsr8%3D 10.1016/S0968-0896(02)00561-8
    • Qandil AM, Lewis MM, Jassen A, Leonard SK, Mailman RB, Nichols DE (2003) Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of substituted naphth[1,2,3-de] isoquinolines (dinapsoline analogues) as D1 and D2 dopamine receptor ligands. Bioorg Med Chem 11:1451-1464
    • (2003) Bioorg Med Chem , vol.11 , pp. 1451-1464
    • Qandil, A.M.1    Lewis, M.M.2    Jassen, A.3    Leonard, S.K.4    Mailman, R.B.5    Nichols, D.E.6
  • 193
    • 0032926464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular pathway involved in HIV-1-induced CNS pathology: Role of viral regulatory protein, Tat
    • 10204574 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXisVersL4%3D
    • Rappaport J, Joseph J, Croul S, Alexander G, Del Valle L, Amini S, Khalili K (1999) Molecular pathway involved in HIV-1-induced CNS pathology: role of viral regulatory protein, Tat. J Leukoc Biol 65(4):458-465
    • (1999) J Leukoc Biol , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 458-465
    • Rappaport, J.1    Joseph, J.2    Croul, S.3    Alexander, G.4    Del Valle, L.5    Amini, S.6    Khalili, K.7
  • 194
    • 33846328669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D1-D2 dopamine receptor heterooligomers with unique pharmacology are coupled to rapid activation of Gq/11 in the striatum
    • 10.1073/pnas.0604049104 17194762 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXovFKksg%3D%3D 10.1073/pnas.0604049104
    • Rashid AJ, So CH, Kong MM, Furtak T, El-Ghundi M, Cheng R, O'Dowd BF, George SR (2007) D1-D2 dopamine receptor heterooligomers with unique pharmacology are coupled to rapid activation of Gq/11 in the striatum. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(2):654-659. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0604049104
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. 654-659
    • Rashid, A.J.1    So, C.H.2    Kong, M.M.3    Furtak, T.4    El-Ghundi, M.5    Cheng, R.6    O'Dowd, B.F.7    George, S.R.8
  • 195
    • 9144232221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine dependence increases risk of neuropsychological impairment in HIV infected persons
    • 10.1017/S1355617704101021 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXmvVGltQ%3D%3D
    • Rippeth JD, Heaton RK, Carey CL, Marcotte TD, Moore DJ, Gonzalez R, Wolfson T, Grant I (2004) Methamphetamine dependence increases risk of neuropsychological impairment in HIV infected persons. J Int Neuropsychol Soc JINS 10(1):1-14. doi: 10.1017/S1355617704101021
    • (2004) J Int Neuropsychol Soc JINS , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Rippeth, J.D.1    Heaton, R.K.2    Carey, C.L.3    Marcotte, T.D.4    Moore, D.J.5    Gonzalez, R.6    Wolfson, T.7    Grant, I.8
  • 196
    • 9644283128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute SIV infection of the brain leads to upregulation of IL6 and interferon-regulated genes: Expression patterns throughout disease progression and impact on neuroAIDS
    • 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.08.030 15579284 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVaqsLjI 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.08.030
    • Roberts ES, Burudi EM, Flynn C, Madden LJ, Roinick KL, Watry DD, Zandonatti MA, Taffe MA, Fox HS (2004) Acute SIV infection of the brain leads to upregulation of IL6 and interferon-regulated genes: expression patterns throughout disease progression and impact on neuroAIDS. J Neuroimmunol 157(1-2):81-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.08.030
    • (2004) J Neuroimmunol , vol.157 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 81-92
    • Roberts, E.S.1    Burudi, E.M.2    Flynn, C.3    Madden, L.J.4    Roinick, K.L.5    Watry, D.D.6    Zandonatti, M.A.7    Taffe, M.A.8    Fox, H.S.9
  • 199
    • 0033566725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine stimulates expression of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 via NF-kappaB in cells of the immune system
    • 10454636 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXls1SntL4%3D 10.1093/nar/27.16.3291
    • Rohr O, Sawaya BE, Lecestre D, Aunis D, Schaeffer E (1999a) Dopamine stimulates expression of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 via NF-kappaB in cells of the immune system. Nucleic Acids Res 27(16):3291-3299
    • (1999) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.27 , Issue.16 , pp. 3291-3299
    • Rohr, O.1    Sawaya, B.E.2    Lecestre, D.3    Aunis, D.4    Schaeffer, E.5
  • 200
    • 0033485803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CREB and COUP-TF mediate transcriptional activation of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genome in Jurkat T cells in response to cyclic AMP and dopamine
    • 10536364 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXntFCmtLg%3D 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4644(19991201) 75:3<404: AID-JCB6>3.0.CO;2-G
    • Rohr O, Schwartz C, Aunis D, Schaeffer E (1999b) CREB and COUP-TF mediate transcriptional activation of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genome in Jurkat T cells in response to cyclic AMP and dopamine. J Cell Biochem 75(3):404-413
    • (1999) J Cell Biochem , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 404-413
    • Rohr, O.1    Schwartz, C.2    Aunis, D.3    Schaeffer, E.4
  • 201
  • 202
    • 1542613795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual mode of catecholamine action on splenic macrophage phagocytosis in wall lizard, Hemidactylus flaviviridis
    • 10.1016/j.ygcen.2003.12.023 15028521 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXitFKntL4%3D 10.1016/j.ygcen.2003.12.023
    • Roy B, Rai U (2004) Dual mode of catecholamine action on splenic macrophage phagocytosis in wall lizard, Hemidactylus flaviviridis. Gen Comp Endocrinol 136(2):180-191. doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2003.12.023
    • (2004) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.136 , Issue.2 , pp. 180-191
    • Roy, B.1    Rai, U.2
  • 203
    • 12344259933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peritoneal macrophages express the serotonin transporter
    • 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.10.013 15652409 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXisl2rtw%3D%3D 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.10.013
    • Rudd ML, Nicolas AN, Brown BL, Fischer-Stenger K, Stewart JK (2005) Peritoneal macrophages express the serotonin transporter. J Neuroimmunol 159(1-2):113-118. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.10.013
    • (2005) J Neuroimmunol , vol.159 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 113-118
    • Rudd, M.L.1    Nicolas, A.N.2    Brown, B.L.3    Fischer-Stenger, K.4    Stewart, J.K.5
  • 204
    • 0036948147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus-associated neurological disease in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • 10.1080/13550280290101094 12491162 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXht1Sitbg%3D 10.1080/13550280290101094
    • Sacktor N (2002) The epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus-associated neurological disease in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. J Neurovirol 8(Suppl 2):115-121. doi: 10.1080/13550280290101094
    • (2002) J Neurovirol , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 115-121
    • Sacktor, N.1
  • 205
    • 0035009864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating dopamine level, in lung carcinoma patients, inhibits proliferation and cytotoxicity of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells by D1 dopamine receptors: An in vitro analysis
    • 11460316 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXltFagsrs%3D 10.1016/S1567-5769(01)00068-6
    • Saha B, Mondal AC, Basu S, Dasgupta PS (2001) Circulating dopamine level, in lung carcinoma patients, inhibits proliferation and cytotoxicity of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells by D1 dopamine receptors: an in vitro analysis. Int Immunopharmacol 1(7):1363-1374
    • (2001) Int Immunopharmacol , vol.1 , Issue.7 , pp. 1363-1374
    • Saha, B.1    Mondal, A.C.2    Basu, S.3    Dasgupta, P.S.4
  • 206
    • 0027312847 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine receptors on human T- and B-lymphocytes
    • 8392516 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXmsVWktrw%3D 10.1016/0165-5728(93)90170-4
    • Santambrogio L, Lipartiti M, Bruni A, Dal Toso R (1993) Dopamine receptors on human T- and B-lymphocytes. J Neuroimmunol 45(1-2):113-119
    • (1993) J Neuroimmunol , vol.45 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 113-119
    • Santambrogio, L.1    Lipartiti, M.2    Bruni, A.3    Dal Toso, R.4
  • 207
    • 33751584767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: Stimulation of dopamine D4 receptors induce T cell quiescence by up-regulating Kruppel-like factor-2 expression through inhibition of ERK1/ERK2 phosphorylation
    • 17114421 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1WrsL7M
    • Sarkar C, Das S, Chakroborty D, Chowdhury UR, Basu B, Dasgupta PS, Basu S (2006) Cutting edge: stimulation of dopamine D4 receptors induce T cell quiescence by up-regulating Kruppel-like factor-2 expression through inhibition of ERK1/ERK2 phosphorylation. J Immunol 177(11):7525-7529
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.177 , Issue.11 , pp. 7525-7529
    • Sarkar, C.1    Das, S.2    Chakroborty, D.3    Chowdhury, U.R.4    Basu, B.5    Dasgupta, P.S.6    Basu, S.7
  • 208
    • 0028816667 scopus 로고
    • A functional test identifies dopamine agonists selective for D3 versus D2 receptors
    • 7756621 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXks1agu7Y%3D 10.1097/00001756-199501000-00026
    • Sautel F, Griffon N, Levesque D, Pilon C, Schwartz JC, Sokoloff P (1995) A functional test identifies dopamine agonists selective for D3 versus D2 receptors. Neuroreport 6:329-332
    • (1995) Neuroreport , vol.6 , pp. 329-332
    • Sautel, F.1    Griffon, N.2    Levesque, D.3    Pilon, C.4    Schwartz, J.C.5    Sokoloff, P.6
  • 209
    • 0034522469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine activates HIV in chronically infected T lymphoblasts
    • 11459001 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXivVGqu74%3D 10.1007/s007020070012
    • Scheller C, Sopper S, Jassoy C, ter Meulen V, Riederer P, Koutsilieri E (2000) Dopamine activates HIV in chronically infected T lymphoblasts. J Neural Transm 107(12):1483-1489
    • (2000) J Neural Transm , vol.107 , Issue.12 , pp. 1483-1489
    • Scheller, C.1    Sopper, S.2    Jassoy, C.3    Ter Meulen, V.4    Riederer, P.5    Koutsilieri, E.6
  • 210
    • 0037400108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selegiline potentiates cocaine-induced increases in rodent nucleus accumbens dopamine
    • 10.1002/syn.10183 12557270 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXitFWksbY%3D 10.1002/syn.10183
    • Schiffer WK, Azmoodeh M, Gerasimov M, Volkow ND, Fowler JS, Dewey SL (2003) Selegiline potentiates cocaine-induced increases in rodent nucleus accumbens dopamine. Synapse 48(1):35-38. doi: 10.1002/syn.10183
    • (2003) Synapse , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-38
    • Schiffer, W.K.1    Azmoodeh, M.2    Gerasimov, M.3    Volkow, N.D.4    Fowler, J.S.5    Dewey, S.L.6
  • 213
    • 0028335077 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine receptor pharmacology
    • 7940991 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXls12ntLg%3D 10.1016/0165-6147(94)90323-9
    • Seeman P, Van Tol HH (1994) Dopamine receptor pharmacology. Trends Pharmacol Sci 15:264-270
    • (1994) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.15 , pp. 264-270
    • Seeman, P.1    Van Tol, H.H.2
  • 214
    • 0043269348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine displaces [3H]domperidone from high-affinity sites of the dopamine D2 receptor, but not [3H]raclopride or [3H]spiperone in isotonic medium: Implications for human positron emission tomography
    • 12827639 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmt1GhtbY%3D 10.1002/syn.10232
    • Seeman P, Tallerico T, Ko F (2003) Dopamine displaces [3H]domperidone from high-affinity sites of the dopamine D2 receptor, but not [3H]raclopride or [3H]spiperone in isotonic medium: implications for human positron emission tomography. Synapse 49:209-215
    • (2003) Synapse , vol.49 , pp. 209-215
    • Seeman, P.1    Tallerico, T.2    Ko, F.3
  • 215
    • 40549123998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does CD4+CD25+foxp3+ cell (Treg) and IL-10 profile determine susceptibility to immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in HIV disease?
    • 10.1186/1476-9255-5-2 10.1186/1476-9255-5-2 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXjvVWqt7k%3D
    • Shankar EM, Vignesh R, Velu V, Murugavel KG, Sekar R, Balakrishnan P, Lloyd CA, Saravanan S, Solomon S, Kumarasamy N (2008) Does CD4+CD25+foxp3+ cell (Treg) and IL-10 profile determine susceptibility to immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in HIV disease? J Inflamm (Lond) 5:2. doi: 10.1186/1476-9255-5-2
    • (2008) J Inflamm (Lond) , vol.5 , pp. 2
    • Shankar, E.M.1    Vignesh, R.2    Velu, V.3    Murugavel, K.G.4    Sekar, R.5    Balakrishnan, P.6    Lloyd, C.A.7    Saravanan, S.8    Solomon, S.9    Kumarasamy, N.10
  • 216
    • 15944382687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and risk factors for immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome during highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • 15750393 10.1097/01.aids.0000161769.06158.8a
    • Shelburne SA, Visnegarwala F, Darcourt J, Graviss EA, Giordano TP, White AC Jr, Hamill RJ (2005) Incidence and risk factors for immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome during highly active antiretroviral therapy. AIDS 19(4):399-406
    • (2005) AIDS , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 399-406
    • Shelburne, S.A.1    Visnegarwala, F.2    Darcourt, J.3    Graviss, E.A.4    Giordano, T.P.5    White, Jr.A.C.6    Hamill, R.J.7
  • 220
    • 34250864983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type and pattern of illicit drug use and access to health care services for HIV-infected people
    • 10.1089/apc.2007.9985 17563292
    • Sohler NL, Wong MD, Cunningham WE, Cabral H, Drainoni ML, Cunningham CO (2007) Type and pattern of illicit drug use and access to health care services for HIV-infected people. AIDS Patient Care STDs 21(Suppl 1):S68-S76. doi: 10.1089/apc.2007.9985
    • (2007) AIDS Patient Care STDs , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Sohler, N.L.1    Wong, M.D.2    Cunningham, W.E.3    Cabral, H.4    Drainoni, M.L.5    Cunningham, C.O.6
  • 221
    • 0026604248 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacology of human dopamine D3 receptor expressed in a mammalian cell line: Comparison with D2 receptor
    • 1354163 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XisV2hsbw%3D 10.1016/0922-4106(92)90107-7
    • Sokoloff P, Andrieux M, Besancon R, Pilon C, Martres MP, Giros B, Schwartz JC (1992) Pharmacology of human dopamine D3 receptor expressed in a mammalian cell line: comparison with D2 receptor. Eur J Pharmacol 225:331-337
    • (1992) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.225 , pp. 331-337
    • Sokoloff, P.1    Andrieux, M.2    Besancon, R.3    Pilon, C.4    Martres, M.P.5    Giros, B.6    Schwartz, J.C.7
  • 223
    • 0027982876 scopus 로고
    • Traffic signals for lymphocyte recirculation and leukocyte emigration: The multistep paradigm
    • 7507411 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXhs1Srtrg%3D 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90337-9
    • Springer TA (1994) Traffic signals for lymphocyte recirculation and leukocyte emigration: the multistep paradigm. Cell 76(2):301-314
    • (1994) Cell , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 301-314
    • Springer, T.A.1
  • 224
    • 0031942379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early neuropsychological impairment in HIV-seropositive intravenous drug users: Evidence from the Italian Multicentre Neuropsychological HIV Study
    • 9517907 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7nslSrtA%3D%3D 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1998.tb09975.x
    • Starace F, Baldassarre C, Biancolilli V, Fea M, Serpelloni G, Bartoli L, Maj M (1998) Early neuropsychological impairment in HIV-seropositive intravenous drug users: evidence from the Italian Multicentre Neuropsychological HIV Study. Acta Psychiatr Scand 97(2):132-138
    • (1998) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.97 , Issue.2 , pp. 132-138
    • Starace, F.1    Baldassarre, C.2    Biancolilli, V.3    Fea, M.4    Serpelloni, G.5    Bartoli, L.6    Maj, M.7
  • 225
    • 34948895988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lasker basic medical research award. Dendritic cells: Versatile controllers of the immune system
    • 10.1038/nm1643 17917664 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFagsb3P 10.1038/nm1643
    • Steinman RM (2007) Lasker basic medical research award. Dendritic cells: versatile controllers of the immune system. Nat Med 13(10):1155-1159. doi: 10.1038/nm1643
    • (2007) Nat Med , vol.13 , Issue.10 , pp. 1155-1159
    • Steinman, R.M.1
  • 226
    • 0023179058 scopus 로고
    • Effect of serotonin (5-HT) and other monoamines on murine macrophages: Modulation of interferon-gamma induced phagocytosis
    • 3108386 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXkvFGjsrk%3D
    • Sternberg EM, Wedner HJ, Leung MK, Parker CW (1987) Effect of serotonin (5-HT) and other monoamines on murine macrophages: modulation of interferon-gamma induced phagocytosis. J Immunol 138(12):4360-4365
    • (1987) J Immunol , vol.138 , Issue.12 , pp. 4360-4365
    • Sternberg, E.M.1    Wedner, H.J.2    Leung, M.K.3    Parker, C.W.4
  • 228
    • 72549105694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent effects of norepinephrine, dopamine and substance P on the activation, differentiation and effector functions of human cytotoxic T lymphocytes
    • 10.1186/1471-2172-10-62 19968887 10.1186/1471-2172-10-62 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsFKitrfM
    • Strell C, Sievers A, Bastian P, Lang K, Niggemann B, Zanker KS, Entschladen F (2009) Divergent effects of norepinephrine, dopamine and substance P on the activation, differentiation and effector functions of human cytotoxic T lymphocytes. BMC Immunol 10:62. doi: 10.1186/1471-2172-10-62
    • (2009) BMC Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 62
    • Strell, C.1    Sievers, A.2    Bastian, P.3    Lang, K.4    Niggemann, B.5    Zanker, K.S.6    Entschladen, F.7
  • 229
    • 67549085134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PML-IRIS in patients with HIV infection: Clinical manifestations and treatment with steroids
    • 10.1212/01.wnl.0000343510.08643.74 19129505 1:STN:280: DC%2BD1MzgsVWnsQ%3D%3D 10.1212/01.wnl.0000343510.08643.74
    • Tan K, Roda R, Ostrow L, McArthur J, Nath A (2009) PML-IRIS in patients with HIV infection: clinical manifestations and treatment with steroids. Neurology 72(17):1458-1464. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000343510.08643.74
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.72 , Issue.17 , pp. 1458-1464
    • Tan, K.1    Roda, R.2    Ostrow, L.3    McArthur, J.4    Nath, A.5
  • 230
    • 84862336697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-associated opportunistic infections of the CNS
    • 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70098-4 22710754 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70098-4
    • Tan IL, Smith BR, von Geldern G, Mateen FJ, McArthur JC (2012) HIV-associated opportunistic infections of the CNS. Lancet Neurol 11(7):605-617. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70098-4
    • (2012) Lancet Neurol , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 605-617
    • Tan, I.L.1    Smith, B.R.2    Von Geldern, G.3    Mateen, F.J.4    McArthur, J.C.5
  • 232
    • 0029414974 scopus 로고
    • CD14lowCD16high: A cytokine-producing monocyte subset which expands during human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • 10.1002/eji.1830251232 8566032 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XhtVCrsA%3D%3D 10.1002/eji.1830251232
    • Thieblemont N, Weiss L, Sadeghi HM, Estcourt C, Haeffner-Cavaillon N (1995) CD14lowCD16high: a cytokine-producing monocyte subset which expands during human immunodeficiency virus infection. Eur J Immunol 25(12):3418-3424. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830251232
    • (1995) Eur J Immunol , vol.25 , Issue.12 , pp. 3418-3424
    • Thieblemont, N.1    Weiss, L.2    Sadeghi, H.M.3    Estcourt, C.4    Haeffner-Cavaillon, N.5
  • 233
    • 0032697403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of microglia in drug users with and without pre-symptomatic HIV infection
    • 10564526 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2Fjt1Slsg%3D%3D 10.1046/j.1365-2990.1999. 00197.x
    • Tomlinson GS, Simmonds P, Busuttil A, Chiswick A, Bell JE (1999) Upregulation of microglia in drug users with and without pre-symptomatic HIV infection. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 25(5):369-379
    • (1999) Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 369-379
    • Tomlinson, G.S.1    Simmonds, P.2    Busuttil, A.3    Chiswick, A.4    Bell, J.E.5
  • 234
    • 23044490894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Norepinephrine, dopamine and dexamethasone modulate discrete leukocyte subpopulations and cytokine profiles from human PBMC
    • 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.06.006 16026859 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXntVCrtb4%3D 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.06.006
    • Torres KC, Antonelli LR, Souza AL, Teixeira MM, Dutra WO, Gollob KJ (2005) Norepinephrine, dopamine and dexamethasone modulate discrete leukocyte subpopulations and cytokine profiles from human PBMC. J Neuroimmunol 166(1-2):144-157. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.06.006
    • (2005) J Neuroimmunol , vol.166 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 144-157
    • Torres, K.C.1    Antonelli, L.R.2    Souza, A.L.3    Teixeira, M.M.4    Dutra, W.O.5    Gollob, K.J.6
  • 236
    • 0035673106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case report. Toxoplasma encephalitis after initiation of HAART
    • 11806173 1:STN:280:DC%2BD38%2FnvFKhuw%3D%3D 615-606
    • Tsambiras PE, Larkin JA, Houston SH (2001) Case report. Toxoplasma encephalitis after initiation of HAART. AIDS Read 11(12):608-610, 615-606
    • (2001) AIDS Read , vol.11 , Issue.12 , pp. 608-610
    • Tsambiras, P.E.1    Larkin, J.A.2    Houston, S.H.3
  • 237
    • 17944397388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of immune cell proliferation with haloperidol and relationship of tyrosine hydroxylase expression to immune cell growth
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXisleksb0%3D 10.1016/S0024-3205(98)00170-2 344
    • Tsao CW, Lin YS, Cheng JT (1998) Inhibition of immune cell proliferation with haloperidol and relationship of tyrosine hydroxylase expression to immune cell growth. Life Sci 62(21):PL 335-PL 344
    • (1998) Life Sci , vol.62 , Issue.21
    • Tsao, C.W.1    Lin, Y.S.2    Cheng, J.T.3
  • 239
    • 0031901134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of CCR5 increases during monocyte differentiation and directly mediates macrophage susceptibility to infection by human immunodeficiency virus type 1
    • 9573265 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXjtVeitbk%3D
    • Tuttle DL, Harrison JK, Anders C, Sleasman JW, Goodenow MM (1998) Expression of CCR5 increases during monocyte differentiation and directly mediates macrophage susceptibility to infection by human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol 72(6):4962-4969
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , Issue.6 , pp. 4962-4969
    • Tuttle, D.L.1    Harrison, J.K.2    Anders, C.3    Sleasman, J.W.4    Goodenow, M.M.5
  • 240
    • 0026643346 scopus 로고
    • Cytokine expression in the brain during the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • 10.1002/ana.410310402 1586135 1:STN:280:DyaK383msVKqtw%3D%3D 10.1002/ana.410310402
    • Tyor WR, Glass JD, Griffin JW, Becker PS, McArthur JC, Bezman L, Griffin DE (1992) Cytokine expression in the brain during the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Neurol 31(4):349-360. doi: 10.1002/ana.410310402
    • (1992) Ann Neurol , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 349-360
    • Tyor, W.R.1    Glass, J.D.2    Griffin, J.W.3    Becker, P.S.4    McArthur, J.C.5    Bezman, L.6    Griffin, D.E.7
  • 241
    • 77950585606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV DNA in circulating monocytes as a mechanism to dementia and other HIV complications
    • 10.1189/jlb.0809571 20130221 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXmvVChsb8%3D 10.1189/jlb.0809571
    • Valcour VG, Shiramizu BT, Shikuma CM (2010) HIV DNA in circulating monocytes as a mechanism to dementia and other HIV complications. J Leukoc Biol 87(4):621-626. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0809571
    • (2010) J Leukoc Biol , vol.87 , Issue.4 , pp. 621-626
    • Valcour, V.G.1    Shiramizu, B.T.2    Shikuma, C.M.3
  • 242
    • 79952702553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of HIV in the central nervous system
    • 10.1007/s11904-010-0070-4 10.1007/s11904-010-0070-4
    • Valcour V, Sithinamsuwan P, Letendre S, Ances B (2011) Pathogenesis of HIV in the central nervous system. Curr HIV AIDS Rep 8(1):54-61. doi: 10.1007/s11904-010-0070-4
    • (2011) Curr HIV AIDS Rep , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-61
    • Valcour, V.1    Sithinamsuwan, P.2    Letendre, S.3    Ances, B.4
  • 243
    • 0242665791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time decoding of dopamine concentration changes in the caudate-putamen during tonic and phasic firing
    • 14622108 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXps1OhsLc%3D 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02109.x
    • Venton BJ, Zhang H, Garris PA, Phillips PE, Sulzer D, Wightman RM (2003) Real-time decoding of dopamine concentration changes in the caudate-putamen during tonic and phasic firing. J Neurochem 87(5):1284-1295
    • (2003) J Neurochem , vol.87 , Issue.5 , pp. 1284-1295
    • Venton, B.J.1    Zhang, H.2    Garris, P.A.3    Phillips, P.E.4    Sulzer, D.5    Wightman, R.M.6
  • 244
    • 46249101518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How regulatory T cells work
    • 10.1038/nri2343 18566595 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXns1ehs7g%3D 10.1038/nri2343
    • Vignali DA, Collison LW, Workman CJ (2008) How regulatory T cells work. Nat Rev Immunol 8(7):523-532. doi: 10.1038/nri2343
    • (2008) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.8 , Issue.7 , pp. 523-532
    • Vignali, D.A.1    Collison, L.W.2    Workman, C.J.3
  • 245
    • 0029062209 scopus 로고
    • Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-specific CTL in cerebrospinal fluid and brains of SIV-infected rhesus macaques
    • von Herrath M, Oldstone MB, Fox HS (1995) Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-specific CTL in cerebrospinal fluid and brains of SIV-infected rhesus macaques. J Immunol 154(10):5582-5589
    • (1995) J Immunol , vol.154 , Issue.10 , pp. 5582-5589
    • Von Herrath, M.1    Oldstone, M.B.2    Fox, H.S.3
  • 246
    • 0036535064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of CC chemokine receptor 5 and CD4 expression and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication in human macrophages and microglia by T helper type 2 cytokines
    • 10.1086/339522 11920312 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XjsVyru7c%3D 10.1086/339522
    • Wang J, Crawford K, Yuan M, Wang H, Gorry PR, Gabuzda D (2002) Regulation of CC chemokine receptor 5 and CD4 expression and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication in human macrophages and microglia by T helper type 2 cytokines. J Infect Dis 185(7):885-897. doi: 10.1086/339522
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.185 , Issue.7 , pp. 885-897
    • Wang, J.1    Crawford, K.2    Yuan, M.3    Wang, H.4    Gorry, P.R.5    Gabuzda, D.6
  • 247
    • 8144225856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased brain dopaminergic transporters in HIV-associated dementia patients
    • 10.1093/brain/awh269 15319273 10.1093/brain/awh269
    • Wang GJ, Chang L, Volkow ND, Telang F, Logan J, Ernst T, Fowler JS (2004) Decreased brain dopaminergic transporters in HIV-associated dementia patients. Brain 127(Pt 11):2452-2458. doi: 10.1093/brain/awh269
    • (2004) Brain , vol.127 , Issue.PART 11 , pp. 2452-2458
    • Wang, G.J.1    Chang, L.2    Volkow, N.D.3    Telang, F.4    Logan, J.5    Ernst, T.6    Fowler, J.S.7
  • 248
    • 30744465917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine selectively induces migration and homing of naive CD8+ T cells via dopamine receptor D3
    • 16393968 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1GjsA%3D%3D
    • Watanabe Y, Nakayama T, Nagakubo D, Hieshima K, Jin Z, Katou F, Hashimoto K, Yoshie O (2006) Dopamine selectively induces migration and homing of naive CD8+ T cells via dopamine receptor D3. J Immunol 176(2):848-856
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.176 , Issue.2 , pp. 848-856
    • Watanabe, Y.1    Nakayama, T.2    Nagakubo, D.3    Hieshima, K.4    Jin, Z.5    Katou, F.6    Hashimoto, K.7    Yoshie, O.8
  • 249
    • 0033668692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical neuroanatomy of the vesicular amine transporters
    • 10.1096/fj.00-0202rev 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXht1Snt7o%3D
    • Weihe E, Eiden LE (2000) Chemical neuroanatomy of the vesicular amine transporters. FASEB J Off Publ Fed Am Soc Exp Biol 14(15):2435-2449. doi: 10.1096/fj.00-0202rev
    • (2000) FASEB J off Publ Fed Am Soc Exp Biol , vol.14 , Issue.15 , pp. 2435-2449
    • Weihe, E.1    Eiden, L.E.2
  • 250
    • 0000969952 scopus 로고
    • Cellular localization of human immunodeficiency virus infection within the brains of acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients
    • 3018755 1:STN:280:DyaL28zhtlOitw%3D%3D 10.1073/pnas.83.18.7089
    • Wiley CA, Schrier RD, Nelson JA, Lampert PW, Oldstone MB (1986) Cellular localization of human immunodeficiency virus infection within the brains of acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 83(18):7089-7093
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.83 , Issue.18 , pp. 7089-7093
    • Wiley, C.A.1    Schrier, R.D.2    Nelson, J.A.3    Lampert, P.W.4    Oldstone, M.B.5
  • 251
    • 34247849183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effector and memory CTL differentiation
    • 10.1146/annurev.immunol.25.022106.141548 17129182 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXltlagu7o%3D 10.1146/annurev.immunol.25.022106.141548
    • Williams MA, Bevan MJ (2007) Effector and memory CTL differentiation. Annu Rev Immunol 25:171-192. doi: 10.1146/annurev.immunol.25.022106.141548
    • (2007) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 171-192
    • Williams, M.A.1    Bevan, M.J.2
  • 252
    • 0036308234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system damage, monocytes and macrophages, and neurological disorders in AIDS
    • 10.1146/annurev.neuro.25.112701.142822 12052920 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD38XmtF2hsbk%3D 10.1146/annurev.neuro.25.112701.142822
    • Williams KC, Hickey WF (2002) Central nervous system damage, monocytes and macrophages, and neurological disorders in AIDS. Annu Rev Neurosci 25:537-562. doi: 10.1146/annurev.neuro.25.112701.142822
    • (2002) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 537-562
    • Williams, K.C.1    Hickey, W.F.2
  • 253
    • 0035896735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perivascular macrophages are the primary cell type productively infected by simian immunodeficiency virus in the brains of macaques: Implications for the neuropathogenesis of AIDS
    • 11304551 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXivFOhtr8%3D 10.1084/jem.193.8.905
    • Williams KC, Corey S, Westmoreland SV, Pauley D, Knight H, deBakker C, Alvarez X, Lackner AA (2001) Perivascular macrophages are the primary cell type productively infected by simian immunodeficiency virus in the brains of macaques: implications for the neuropathogenesis of AIDS. J Exp Med 193(8):905-915
    • (2001) J Exp Med , vol.193 , Issue.8 , pp. 905-915
    • Williams, K.C.1    Corey, S.2    Westmoreland, S.V.3    Pauley, D.4    Knight, H.5    Debakker, C.6    Alvarez, X.7    Lackner, A.A.8
  • 255
    • 84863289496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocyte maturation, HIV susceptibility, and transmigration across the blood brain barrier are critical in HIV neuropathogenesis
    • 10.1189/jlb.0811394 22227964 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XlvFWit7s%3D 10.1189/jlb.0811394
    • Williams DW, Eugenin EA, Calderon TM, Berman JW (2012) Monocyte maturation, HIV susceptibility, and transmigration across the blood brain barrier are critical in HIV neuropathogenesis. J Leukoc Biol 91(3):401-415. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0811394
    • (2012) J Leukoc Biol , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 401-415
    • Williams, D.W.1    Eugenin, E.A.2    Calderon, T.M.3    Berman, J.W.4
  • 257
    • 0142120650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence and plasma HIV RNA responses to highly active antiretroviral therapy among HIV-1 infected injection drug users
    • 14517122
    • Wood E, Montaner JS, Yip B, Tyndall MW, Schechter MT, O'Shaughnessy MV, Hogg RS (2003) Adherence and plasma HIV RNA responses to highly active antiretroviral therapy among HIV-1 infected injection drug users. CMAJ 169(7):656-661
    • (2003) CMAJ , vol.169 , Issue.7 , pp. 656-661
    • Wood, E.1    Montaner, J.S.2    Yip, B.3    Tyndall, M.W.4    Schechter, M.T.5    O'Shaughnessy, M.V.6    Hogg, R.S.7
  • 258
    • 0032552169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV combination therapy: Partial immune restitution unmasking latent cryptococcal infection
    • 9727570 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXlvVCntro%3D 10.1097/00002030-199812000-00011
    • Woods ML 2nd, MacGinley R, Eisen DP, Allworth AM (1998) HIV combination therapy: partial immune restitution unmasking latent cryptococcal infection. AIDS 12(12):1491-1494
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , Issue.12 , pp. 1491-1494
    • Woods II, M.L.1    MacGinley, R.2    Eisen, D.P.3    Allworth, A.M.4
  • 259
    • 67349164023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single high dose of methamphetamine increases cocaine self-administration by depletion of striatal dopamine in rats
    • 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.03.060 19336247 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXms1Wjsbg%3D 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.03.060
    • Xi ZX, Kleitz HK, Deng X, Ladenheim B, Peng XQ, Li X, Gardner EL, Stein EA, Cadet JL (2009) A single high dose of methamphetamine increases cocaine self-administration by depletion of striatal dopamine in rats. Neuroscience 161(2):392-402. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.03.060
    • (2009) Neuroscience , vol.161 , Issue.2 , pp. 392-402
    • Xi, Z.X.1    Kleitz, H.K.2    Deng, X.3    Ladenheim, B.4    Peng, X.Q.5    Li, X.6    Gardner, E.L.7    Stein, E.A.8    Cadet, J.L.9
  • 260
    • 67651240223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo expression of proinflammatory cytokines in HIV encephalitis: An analysis of 11 autopsy cases
    • 10.1111/j.1440-1789.2008.00996.x 10.1111/j.1440-1789.2008.00996.x
    • Xing HQ, Hayakawa H, Izumo K, Kubota R, Gelpi E, Budka H, Izumo S (2009) In vivo expression of proinflammatory cytokines in HIV encephalitis: an analysis of 11 autopsy cases. Neuropathol Off J Jpn Soc Neuropathol 29(4):433-442. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1789.2008.00996.x
    • (2009) Neuropathol off J Jpn Soc Neuropathol , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 433-442
    • Xing, H.Q.1    Hayakawa, H.2    Izumo, K.3    Kubota, R.4    Gelpi, E.5    Budka, H.6    Izumo, S.7
  • 261
    • 70449530865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNS inflammation and macrophage/microglial biology associated with HIV-1 infection
    • 10.1007/s11481-009-9174-2 10.1007/s11481-009-9174-2
    • Yadav A, Collman RG (2009) CNS inflammation and macrophage/microglial biology associated with HIV-1 infection. J NeuroImmune Pharm Off J Soc NeuroImmune Pharm 4(4):430-447. doi: 10.1007/s11481-009-9174-2
    • (2009) J NeuroImmune Pharm off J Soc NeuroImmune Pharm , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 430-447
    • Yadav, A.1    Collman, R.G.2
  • 262
    • 71849100826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous monitoring of dopamine concentration at spatially different brain locations in vivo
    • 10.1016/j.bios.2009.10.008 19896822 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsFykt7bL 10.1016/j.bios.2009.10.008
    • Zachek MK, Takmakov P, Park J, Wightman RM, McCarty GS (2010) Simultaneous monitoring of dopamine concentration at spatially different brain locations in vivo. Biosens Bioelectron 25(5):1179-1185. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2009.10.008
    • (2010) Biosens Bioelectron , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 1179-1185
    • Zachek, M.K.1    Takmakov, P.2    Park, J.3    Wightman, R.M.4    McCarty, G.S.5
  • 264
    • 52649167708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4 T cells: Fates, functions, and faults
    • 10.1182/blood-2008-05-078154 18725574 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVylurbK 10.1182/blood-2008-05-078154
    • Zhu J, Paul WE (2008) CD4 T cells: fates, functions, and faults. Blood 112(5):1557-1569. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-05-078154
    • (2008) Blood , vol.112 , Issue.5 , pp. 1557-1569
    • Zhu, J.1    Paul, W.E.2
  • 265
    • 0027326046 scopus 로고
    • The novel subset of CD14+/CD16+ blood monocytes exhibits features of tissue macrophages
    • 10.1002/eji.1830230902 7690321 1:STN:280:DyaK3szotVClug%3D%3D 10.1002/eji.1830230902
    • Ziegler-Heitbrock HW, Fingerle G, Strobel M, Schraut W, Stelter F, Schutt C, Passlick B, Pforte A (1993) The novel subset of CD14+/CD16+ blood monocytes exhibits features of tissue macrophages. Eur J Immunol 23(9):2053-2058. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830230902
    • (1993) Eur J Immunol , vol.23 , Issue.9 , pp. 2053-2058
    • Ziegler-Heitbrock, H.W.1    Fingerle, G.2    Strobel, M.3    Schraut, W.4    Stelter, F.5    Schutt, C.6    Passlick, B.7    Pforte, A.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.