메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 562-575

Intranasal deferoxamine reverses iron-induced memory deficits and inhibits amyloidogenic APP processing in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

Author keywords

amyloid peptide; Alzheimer's disease; Deferoxamine; Iron; Transgenic mouse

Indexed keywords

AMYLOID BETA PROTEIN; AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN; AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN 695; COPPER; DEFEROXAMINE; IRON; PRESENILIN 1; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ZINC;

EID: 84869080922     PISSN: 01974580     EISSN: 15581497     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.05.009     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (159)

References (72)
  • 2
    • 0033844944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of copper interactions with alzheimer amyloid beta peptides: identification of an attomolar-affinity copper binding site on amyloid beta1-42
    • Atwood C.S., Scarpa R.C., Huang X., Moir R.D., Jones W.D., Fairlie D.P., Tanzi R.E., Bush A.I. Characterization of copper interactions with alzheimer amyloid beta peptides: identification of an attomolar-affinity copper binding site on amyloid beta1-42. J. Neurochem 2000, 75:1219-1233.
    • (2000) J. Neurochem , vol.75 , pp. 1219-1233
    • Atwood, C.S.1    Scarpa, R.C.2    Huang, X.3    Moir, R.D.4    Jones, W.D.5    Fairlie, D.P.6    Tanzi, R.E.7    Bush, A.I.8
  • 3
    • 77953826537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α and HIF-target genes in cortical neurons by the novel multifunctional iron chelator anti-Alzheimer drug, M30
    • Avramovich-Tirosh Y., Bar-Am O., Amit T., Youdim M.B., Weinreb O. Up-regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α and HIF-target genes in cortical neurons by the novel multifunctional iron chelator anti-Alzheimer drug, M30. Curr. Alzheimer Res 2010, 7:300-306.
    • (2010) Curr. Alzheimer Res , vol.7 , pp. 300-306
    • Avramovich-Tirosh, Y.1    Bar-Am, O.2    Amit, T.3    Youdim, M.B.4    Weinreb, O.5
  • 4
    • 34548695421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurorescue activity, APP regulation and amyloid-beta peptide reduction by novel multi-functional brain permeable iron- chelating- antioxidants, M-30 and green tea polyphenol, EGCG
    • Avramovich-Tirosh Y., Reznichenko L., Mit T., Zheng H., Fridkin M., Weinreb O., Mandel S., Youdim M.B. Neurorescue activity, APP regulation and amyloid-beta peptide reduction by novel multi-functional brain permeable iron- chelating- antioxidants, M-30 and green tea polyphenol, EGCG. Curr. Alzheimer Res 2007, 4:403-411.
    • (2007) Curr. Alzheimer Res , vol.4 , pp. 403-411
    • Avramovich-Tirosh, Y.1    Reznichenko, L.2    Mit, T.3    Zheng, H.4    Fridkin, M.5    Weinreb, O.6    Mandel, S.7    Youdim, M.B.8
  • 5
    • 33745793612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1α stimulates non-amyloidogenic pathway by α-secretase (ADAM-10 and ADAM-17) cleavage of APP in human astrocytic cells involving p38 MAP kinase
    • Bandyopadhyay S., Hartley D.M., Cahill C.M., Lahiri D.K., Chattopadhyay N., Rogers J.T. Interleukin-1α stimulates non-amyloidogenic pathway by α-secretase (ADAM-10 and ADAM-17) cleavage of APP in human astrocytic cells involving p38 MAP kinase. J. Neurosci. Res 2006, 84:106-118.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. Res , vol.84 , pp. 106-118
    • Bandyopadhyay, S.1    Hartley, D.M.2    Cahill, C.M.3    Lahiri, D.K.4    Chattopadhyay, N.5    Rogers, J.T.6
  • 6
    • 10044235332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secreted beta-amyloid precursor protein activates microglia via JNK and p38-MAPK
    • Bodles A.M., Barger S.W. Secreted beta-amyloid precursor protein activates microglia via JNK and p38-MAPK. Neurobiol. Aging 2005, 26:9-16.
    • (2005) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.26 , pp. 9-16
    • Bodles, A.M.1    Barger, S.W.2
  • 7
    • 0037386086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metallobiology of Alzheimer's disease
    • Bush A.I. The metallobiology of Alzheimer's disease. Trends Neurosci 2003, 26:207-214.
    • (2003) Trends Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 207-214
    • Bush, A.I.1
  • 8
    • 46749100924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease based on the metal hypothesis
    • Bush A.I., Tanzi R.E. Therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease based on the metal hypothesis. Neurotherapeutics 2008, 5:421-432.
    • (2008) Neurotherapeutics , vol.5 , pp. 421-432
    • Bush, A.I.1    Tanzi, R.E.2
  • 10
    • 0037631496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron chelators for the treatment of iron overload disease: Relationship between structure, redox activity, and toxicity
    • Chaston T.B., Richardson D.R. Iron chelators for the treatment of iron overload disease: Relationship between structure, redox activity, and toxicity. Am. J. Hematol 2003, 73:200-210.
    • (2003) Am. J. Hematol , vol.73 , pp. 200-210
    • Chaston, T.B.1    Richardson, D.R.2
  • 13
    • 77957771842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective translational control of the Alzheimer amyloid precursor protein transcript by iron regulatory protein-1
    • Cho H.H., Cahill C.M., Vanderburg C.R., Scherzer C.R., Wang B., Huang X., Rogers J.T. Selective translational control of the Alzheimer amyloid precursor protein transcript by iron regulatory protein-1. J. Biol. Chem 2010, 285:31217-31232.
    • (2010) J. Biol. Chem , vol.285 , pp. 31217-31232
    • Cho, H.H.1    Cahill, C.M.2    Vanderburg, C.R.3    Scherzer, C.R.4    Wang, B.5    Huang, X.6    Rogers, J.T.7
  • 15
    • 0028031808 scopus 로고
    • Effects of chelators on iron uptake and release by the brain in the rat
    • Crowe A., Morgan E.H. Effects of chelators on iron uptake and release by the brain in the rat. Neurochem. Res 1994, 19:71-76.
    • (1994) Neurochem. Res , vol.19 , pp. 71-76
    • Crowe, A.1    Morgan, E.H.2
  • 16
    • 0030070042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron and copper interact during their uptake and deposition in the brain and other organs of developing rats exposed to dietary excess of the two metals
    • Crowe A., Morgan E.H. Iron and copper interact during their uptake and deposition in the brain and other organs of developing rats exposed to dietary excess of the two metals. J. Nutr 1996, 126:183-194.
    • (1996) J. Nutr , vol.126 , pp. 183-194
    • Crowe, A.1    Morgan, E.H.2
  • 20
    • 0037354169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The copper-iron chronicles: the story of an intimate relationship
    • Fox P.L. The copper-iron chronicles: the story of an intimate relationship. Biometals 2003, 16:9-40.
    • (2003) Biometals , vol.16 , pp. 9-40
    • Fox, P.L.1
  • 21
    • 0023894764 scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxicity associated with deferoxamine therapy
    • Freedman M.H., Boyden M., Taylor M., Skarf B. Neurotoxicity associated with deferoxamine therapy. Toxicology 1988, 49:283-290.
    • (1988) Toxicology , vol.49 , pp. 283-290
    • Freedman, M.H.1    Boyden, M.2    Taylor, M.3    Skarf, B.4
  • 24
    • 0026735070 scopus 로고
    • Targeting of cell-surface beta-amyloid precursor protein to lysosomes: alternative processing into amyloid-bearing fragments
    • Haass C., Koo E.H., Mellon A., Hung A.Y., Selkoe D.J. Targeting of cell-surface beta-amyloid precursor protein to lysosomes: alternative processing into amyloid-bearing fragments. Nature 1992, 357:500-503.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 500-503
    • Haass, C.1    Koo, E.H.2    Mellon, A.3    Hung, A.Y.4    Selkoe, D.J.5
  • 28
    • 0037135111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The amyloid hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease: progress and problems on the road to therapeutics
    • Hardy J., Selkoe D.J. The amyloid hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease: progress and problems on the road to therapeutics. Science 2002, 297:353-356.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 353-356
    • Hardy, J.1    Selkoe, D.J.2
  • 29
    • 0026597063 scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease: the amyloid cascade hypothesis
    • Hardy J.A., Higgins G.A. Alzheimer's disease: the amyloid cascade hypothesis. Science 1992, 256:184-185.
    • (1992) Science , vol.256 , pp. 184-185
    • Hardy, J.A.1    Higgins, G.A.2
  • 30
    • 3042666730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aluminium, iron, zinc and copper influence the in vitro formation of amyloid fibrils of Abeta42 in a manner which may have consequences for metal chelation therapy in Alzheimer's disease
    • House E., Collingwood J., Khan A., Korchazkina O., Berthon G., Exley C. Aluminium, iron, zinc and copper influence the in vitro formation of amyloid fibrils of Abeta42 in a manner which may have consequences for metal chelation therapy in Alzheimer's disease. J. Alzheimers Dis 2004, 6:291-301.
    • (2004) J. Alzheimers Dis , vol.6 , pp. 291-301
    • House, E.1    Collingwood, J.2    Khan, A.3    Korchazkina, O.4    Berthon, G.5    Exley, C.6
  • 31
    • 69049113059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ternary complexes of iron, amyloid-beta, and nitrilotriacetic acid: binding affinities, redox properties, and relevance to iron-induced oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease
    • Jiang D., Li X., Williams R., Patel S., Men L., Wang Y., Zhou F. Ternary complexes of iron, amyloid-beta, and nitrilotriacetic acid: binding affinities, redox properties, and relevance to iron-induced oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease. Biochemistry 2009, 48:7939-7947.
    • (2009) Biochemistry , vol.48 , pp. 7939-7947
    • Jiang, D.1    Li, X.2    Williams, R.3    Patel, S.4    Men, L.5    Wang, Y.6    Zhou, F.7
  • 33
    • 78951481093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased brain iron coincides with early plaque formation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
    • Leskovjan A.C., Kretlow A., Lanzirotti A., Barrea R., Vogt S., Miller L.M. Increased brain iron coincides with early plaque formation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. NeuroImage 2011, 5:32-38.
    • (2011) NeuroImage , vol.5 , pp. 32-38
    • Leskovjan, A.C.1    Kretlow, A.2    Lanzirotti, A.3    Barrea, R.4    Vogt, S.5    Miller, L.M.6
  • 34
    • 0028862049 scopus 로고
    • Influence of hepatic artery occlusion and desferrioxamine on liver-tumour growth
    • Lindnér P., Naredi P., Peterson A., Hafström L. Influence of hepatic artery occlusion and desferrioxamine on liver-tumour growth. Int. J. Cancer 1995, 63:592-596.
    • (1995) Int. J. Cancer , vol.63 , pp. 592-596
    • Lindnér, P.1    Naredi, P.2    Peterson, A.3    Hafström, L.4
  • 36
    • 12844250694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of hyperphosphorylated tau in primary rat cortical neuron cultures mediated by oxidative stress and glycogen synthase kinase-3
    • Lovell M.A., Xiong S., Xie C., Davies P., Markesbery W.R. Induction of hyperphosphorylated tau in primary rat cortical neuron cultures mediated by oxidative stress and glycogen synthase kinase-3. J. Alzheimers Dis 2004, 6:659-671.
    • (2004) J. Alzheimers Dis , vol.6 , pp. 659-671
    • Lovell, M.A.1    Xiong, S.2    Xie, C.3    Davies, P.4    Markesbery, W.R.5
  • 37
    • 0020671529 scopus 로고
    • The present status of chelating agents in medicine
    • May P.M., Bulman R. The present status of chelating agents in medicine. Prog. J. Med. Chem 1983, 20:225-336.
    • (1983) Prog. J. Med. Chem , vol.20 , pp. 225-336
    • May, P.M.1    Bulman, R.2
  • 38
    • 67650831663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic exposure to high levels of zinc or copper has little effect on brain metal homeostasis or Abeta accumulation in transgenic APP-C100 mice
    • Maynard C.J., Cappai R., Volitakis I., Laughton K.M., Masters C.L., Bush A.I., Li Q.X. Chronic exposure to high levels of zinc or copper has little effect on brain metal homeostasis or Abeta accumulation in transgenic APP-C100 mice. Cell. Mol. Neurobiol 2009, 29:757-767.
    • (2009) Cell. Mol. Neurobiol , vol.29 , pp. 757-767
    • Maynard, C.J.1    Cappai, R.2    Volitakis, I.3    Laughton, K.M.4    Masters, C.L.5    Bush, A.I.6    Li, Q.X.7
  • 39
    • 77952672976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of brain iron transport: insight into neurodegeneration and CNS disorders
    • Mills E., Dong A., Wang F., Xu H. Mechanisms of brain iron transport: insight into neurodegeneration and CNS disorders. Future. J. Med. Chem 2010, 2:51-64.
    • (2010) Future. J. Med. Chem , vol.2 , pp. 51-64
    • Mills, E.1    Dong, A.2    Wang, F.3    Xu, H.4
  • 41
    • 77449159407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and localization of markers of oxidative stress by in situ methods: application in the study of Alzheimer disease
    • Moreira P.I., Sayre L.M., Zhu X., Nunomura A., Smith M.A., Perry G. Detection and localization of markers of oxidative stress by in situ methods: application in the study of Alzheimer disease. Methods Mol. Biol 2010, 610:419-434.
    • (2010) Methods Mol. Biol , vol.610 , pp. 419-434
    • Moreira, P.I.1    Sayre, L.M.2    Zhu, X.3    Nunomura, A.4    Smith, M.A.5    Perry, G.6
  • 42
    • 14944372817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA-preapproved drugs targeted to the translational regulation and processing of the amyloid precursor protein
    • Morse L.J., Payton S.M., Cuny G.D., Rogers J.T. FDA-preapproved drugs targeted to the translational regulation and processing of the amyloid precursor protein. J. Mol. Neurosci 2004, 24:129-136.
    • (2004) J. Mol. Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 129-136
    • Morse, L.J.1    Payton, S.M.2    Cuny, G.D.3    Rogers, J.T.4
  • 43
    • 0027300011 scopus 로고
    • Effects of iron supplementation and discontinuation on serum copper, zinc, calcium and magnesium levels in women
    • Newhouse I., Clement D., Lai C. Effects of iron supplementation and discontinuation on serum copper, zinc, calcium and magnesium levels in women. Med. Sci. Sports Exer 1993, 25:562-571.
    • (1993) Med. Sci. Sports Exer , vol.25 , pp. 562-571
    • Newhouse, I.1    Clement, D.2    Lai, C.3
  • 45
    • 0033765735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative injury in diseases of the central nervous system: focus on Alzheimer's disease
    • Praticò D., Delanty N. Oxidative injury in diseases of the central nervous system: focus on Alzheimer's disease. Am. J. Med 2000, 109:577-585.
    • (2000) Am. J. Med , vol.109 , pp. 577-585
    • Praticò, D.1    Delanty, N.2
  • 46
    • 1942469548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergy between the C2 allele of transferrin and the C282Y allele of the haemochromatosis gene (HFE) as risk factors for developing Alzheimer's disease
    • Robson K.J., Lehmann D.J., Wimhurst V.L., Livesey K.J., Combrinck M., Merryweather-Clarke A.T., Warden D.R., Smith A.D. Synergy between the C2 allele of transferrin and the C282Y allele of the haemochromatosis gene (HFE) as risk factors for developing Alzheimer's disease. J. Med. Genet 2004, 41:261-265.
    • (2004) J. Med. Genet , vol.41 , pp. 261-265
    • Robson, K.J.1    Lehmann, D.J.2    Wimhurst, V.L.3    Livesey, K.J.4    Combrinck, M.5    Merryweather-Clarke, A.T.6    Warden, D.R.7    Smith, A.D.8
  • 48
    • 3442888291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal and inflammatory targets for Alzheimer's disease
    • Rogers J.T., Lahiri D.K. Metal and inflammatory targets for Alzheimer's disease. Curr. Drug Targets 2004, 5:535-551.
    • (2004) Curr. Drug Targets , vol.5 , pp. 535-551
    • Rogers, J.T.1    Lahiri, D.K.2
  • 50
    • 0031921496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal by desferrioxamine of tau protein aggregates following two days of treatment in aluminum-induced neurofibrillary degeneration in rabbit: implications for clinical trials in Alzheimer's disease
    • Savory J., Huang Y., Wills M.R., Herman M.M. Reversal by desferrioxamine of tau protein aggregates following two days of treatment in aluminum-induced neurofibrillary degeneration in rabbit: implications for clinical trials in Alzheimer's disease. Neurotoxicology 1998, 19:209-214.
    • (1998) Neurotoxicology , vol.19 , pp. 209-214
    • Savory, J.1    Huang, Y.2    Wills, M.R.3    Herman, M.M.4
  • 51
    • 0035003439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry and biochemistry of oxidative stress in neurodegenerative disease
    • Sayre L.M., Smith M.A., Perry G. Chemistry and biochemistry of oxidative stress in neurodegenerative disease. Curr. Med. Chem 2001, 8:721-738.
    • (2001) Curr. Med. Chem , vol.8 , pp. 721-738
    • Sayre, L.M.1    Smith, M.A.2    Perry, G.3
  • 52
    • 33947383715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copper and clioquinol treatment in young APP transgenic and wild-type mice: effects on life expectancy, body weight, and metal-ion levels
    • Schäfer S., Pajonk F.G., Multhaup G., Bayer T.A. Copper and clioquinol treatment in young APP transgenic and wild-type mice: effects on life expectancy, body weight, and metal-ion levels. J. Mol. Med 2007, 85:405-413.
    • (2007) J. Mol. Med , vol.85 , pp. 405-413
    • Schäfer, S.1    Pajonk, F.G.2    Multhaup, G.3    Bayer, T.A.4
  • 53
    • 0025753852 scopus 로고
    • The molecular pathology of Alzheimer's disease
    • Selkoe D.J. The molecular pathology of Alzheimer's disease. Neuron 1991, 6:487-498.
    • (1991) Neuron , vol.6 , pp. 487-498
    • Selkoe, D.J.1
  • 54
    • 0346849912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotection by a novel brain permeable iron chelator, VK-28, against 6-hydroxydopamine lesion in rats
    • Shachar D.B., Kahana N., Kampel V., Warshawsky A., Youdim M.B. Neuroprotection by a novel brain permeable iron chelator, VK-28, against 6-hydroxydopamine lesion in rats. Neuropharmacology 2004, 46:254-263.
    • (2004) Neuropharmacology , vol.46 , pp. 254-263
    • Shachar, D.B.1    Kahana, N.2    Kampel, V.3    Warshawsky, A.4    Youdim, M.B.5
  • 59
    • 33645053770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related evolution of amyloid burden, iron load, and MR relaxation times in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
    • El Tannir El Tayara N., Delatour B., Le Cudennec C., Guégan M., Volk A., Dhenain M. Age-related evolution of amyloid burden, iron load, and MR relaxation times in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol. Dis 2006, 22:199-208.
    • (2006) Neurobiol. Dis , vol.22 , pp. 199-208
    • El Tannir El Tayara, N.1    Delatour, B.2    Le Cudennec, C.3    Guégan, M.4    Volk, A.5    Dhenain, M.6
  • 60
    • 10644280708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clioquinol mediates copper uptake and counteracts copper efflux activities of the amyloid precursor protein of Alzheimer's disease
    • Treiber C., Simons A., Strauss M., Hafner M., Cappai R., Bayer T.A., Multhaup G. Clioquinol mediates copper uptake and counteracts copper efflux activities of the amyloid precursor protein of Alzheimer's disease. J. Biol. Chem 2004, 279:51958-51964.
    • (2004) J. Biol. Chem , vol.279 , pp. 51958-51964
    • Treiber, C.1    Simons, A.2    Strauss, M.3    Hafner, M.4    Cappai, R.5    Bayer, T.A.6    Multhaup, G.7
  • 61
    • 34247572391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron regulation in C57BLI6 and DBA/2 mice subjected to iron overload
    • Unger E.L., Beard J.L., Jones B.C. Iron regulation in C57BLI6 and DBA/2 mice subjected to iron overload. Nutr. Neurosci 2007, 10:89-95.
    • (2007) Nutr. Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 89-95
    • Unger, E.L.1    Beard, J.L.2    Jones, B.C.3
  • 62
    • 14944344156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The integrated role of desferrioxamine and phenserine targeted to an iron-responsive element in the APP-mRNA 5'-untranslated region
    • Venti A., Giordano T., Eder P., Bush A.I., Lahiri D.K., Greig N.H., Rogers J.T. The integrated role of desferrioxamine and phenserine targeted to an iron-responsive element in the APP-mRNA 5'-untranslated region. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci 2004, 1035:34-48.
    • (2004) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci , vol.1035 , pp. 34-48
    • Venti, A.1    Giordano, T.2    Eder, P.3    Bush, A.I.4    Lahiri, D.K.5    Greig, N.H.6    Rogers, J.T.7
  • 64
    • 0037041426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naturally secreted oligomers of amyloid beta protein potently inhibit hippocampal long-term potentiation in vivo
    • Walsh D.M., Klyubin I., Fadeeva J.V., Cullen W.K., Anwyl R., Wolfe M.S., Rowan M.J., Selkoe D.J. Naturally secreted oligomers of amyloid beta protein potently inhibit hippocampal long-term potentiation in vivo. Nature 2002, 416:535-539.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.416 , pp. 535-539
    • Walsh, D.M.1    Klyubin, I.2    Fadeeva, J.V.3    Cullen, W.K.4    Anwyl, R.5    Wolfe, M.S.6    Rowan, M.J.7    Selkoe, D.J.8
  • 65
    • 77958592688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin deficiency exacerbates cerebral amyloidosis and behavioral deficits in an Alzheimer transgenic mouse model
    • Wang X., Zheng W., Xie J.W., Wang T., Wang S.L., Teng W.P., Wang Z.Y. Insulin deficiency exacerbates cerebral amyloidosis and behavioral deficits in an Alzheimer transgenic mouse model. Mol. Neurodegener 2010, 5:46.
    • (2010) Mol. Neurodegener , vol.5 , pp. 46
    • Wang, X.1    Zheng, W.2    Xie, J.W.3    Wang, T.4    Wang, S.L.5    Teng, W.P.6    Wang, Z.Y.7
  • 66
    • 33750716051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron: a new target for pharmacological intervention in neurodegenerative diseases
    • Whitnall M., Richardson D.R. Iron: a new target for pharmacological intervention in neurodegenerative diseases. Semin. Pediatr. Neurol 2006, 13:186-197.
    • (2006) Semin. Pediatr. Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 186-197
    • Whitnall, M.1    Richardson, D.R.2
  • 67
    • 4243607831 scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of iron and hydrogen peroxide: the Fenton reaction
    • Winterbourn C.C. Toxicity of iron and hydrogen peroxide: the Fenton reaction. Toxicol. Lett 1995, 82-83:969-974.
    • (1995) Toxicol. Lett , pp. 969-974
    • Winterbourn, C.C.1
  • 68
    • 0028242324 scopus 로고
    • Increasing intakes of iron reduce status, absorption and biliary excretion of copper in rats
    • Yu S., West C.E., Beynen A.C. Increasing intakes of iron reduce status, absorption and biliary excretion of copper in rats. Br. J. Nutr 1994, 71:887-895.
    • (1994) Br. J. Nutr , vol.71 , pp. 887-895
    • Yu, S.1    West, C.E.2    Beynen, A.C.3
  • 71
    • 72749101173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divalent metal transporter 1 is involved in amyloid precursor protein processing and Abeta generation
    • Zheng W., Xin N., Chi Z.H., Zhao B.L., Zhang J., Li J.Y., Wang Z.Y. Divalent metal transporter 1 is involved in amyloid precursor protein processing and Abeta generation. FASEB J 2009, 23:4207-4217.
    • (2009) FASEB J , vol.23 , pp. 4207-4217
    • Zheng, W.1    Xin, N.2    Chi, Z.H.3    Zhao, B.L.4    Zhang, J.5    Li, J.Y.6    Wang, Z.Y.7
  • 72
    • 77950118979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative MR phase-corrected imaging to investigate increased brain iron deposition of patients with Alzheimer disease
    • Zhu W.Z., Zhong W.D., Wang W., Zhan C.J., Wang C.Y., Qi J.P., Wang J.Z., Lei T. Quantitative MR phase-corrected imaging to investigate increased brain iron deposition of patients with Alzheimer disease. Radiology 2009, 253:497-504.
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.253 , pp. 497-504
    • Zhu, W.Z.1    Zhong, W.D.2    Wang, W.3    Zhan, C.J.4    Wang, C.Y.5    Qi, J.P.6    Wang, J.Z.7    Lei, T.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.