메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 10, 2012, Pages 943-952

Role of CNS efflux drug transporters in antiepileptic drug delivery: Overcoming CNS efflux drug transport

Author keywords

Blood brain barrier; Cyclooxygenase 2; Epilepsy; Multidrug transporter; NMDA receptor; Pharmacoresistance

Indexed keywords

BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER; CYCLOOXYGENASE 2; EPILEPSY; MULTIDRUG TRANSPORTERS; NMDA RECEPTOR; PHARMACORESISTANCE;

EID: 84862906610     PISSN: 0169409X     EISSN: 18728294     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2011.12.007     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (69)

References (133)
  • 1
    • 77955316820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulating P-glycoprotein regulation: future perspectives for pharmacoresistant epilepsies?
    • Potschka H. Modulating P-glycoprotein regulation: future perspectives for pharmacoresistant epilepsies?. Epilepsia 2010, 51:1333-1347.
    • (2010) Epilepsia , vol.51 , pp. 1333-1347
    • Potschka, H.1
  • 2
    • 73949155491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overcoming multidrug resistance in cancer: clinical studies of p-glycoprotein inhibitors
    • Coley H.M. Overcoming multidrug resistance in cancer: clinical studies of p-glycoprotein inhibitors. Methods Mol. Biol. 2010, 596:341-358.
    • (2010) Methods Mol. Biol. , vol.596 , pp. 341-358
    • Coley, H.M.1
  • 3
    • 34247646575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tariquidar (XR9576): a P-glycoprotein drug efflux pump inhibitor
    • Fox E., Bates S.E. Tariquidar (XR9576): a P-glycoprotein drug efflux pump inhibitor. Expert. Rev. Anticancer. Ther. 2007, 7:447-459.
    • (2007) Expert. Rev. Anticancer. Ther. , vol.7 , pp. 447-459
    • Fox, E.1    Bates, S.E.2
  • 4
    • 72049119592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting regulation of ABC efflux transporters in brain diseases: a novel therapeutic approach
    • Potschka H. Targeting regulation of ABC efflux transporters in brain diseases: a novel therapeutic approach. Pharmacol. Ther. 2010, 125:118-127.
    • (2010) Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.125 , pp. 118-127
    • Potschka, H.1
  • 5
    • 67649786798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the development of P-gp inhibitors
    • Baumert C., Hilgeroth A. Recent advances in the development of P-gp inhibitors. Anticancer Agents Med. Chem. 2009, 9:415-436.
    • (2009) Anticancer Agents Med. Chem. , vol.9 , pp. 415-436
    • Baumert, C.1    Hilgeroth, A.2
  • 6
    • 79953324568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving cancer chemotherapy with modulators of ABC drug transporters
    • Shukla S., Ohnuma S., Ambudkar S.V. Improving cancer chemotherapy with modulators of ABC drug transporters. Curr. Drug Targets 2011, 12:621-630.
    • (2011) Curr. Drug Targets , vol.12 , pp. 621-630
    • Shukla, S.1    Ohnuma, S.2    Ambudkar, S.V.3
  • 7
    • 0036355399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of multidrug resistance: lessons from clinical oncology
    • discussion 96-102, 180-105
    • Bates S.F., Chen C., Robey R., Kang M., Figg W.D., Fojo T. Reversal of multidrug resistance: lessons from clinical oncology. Novartis Found. Symp. 2002, 243:83-96. discussion 96-102, 180-105.
    • (2002) Novartis Found. Symp. , vol.243 , pp. 83-96
    • Bates, S.F.1    Chen, C.2    Robey, R.3    Kang, M.4    Figg, W.D.5    Fojo, T.6
  • 8
    • 12344262373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood-brain barrier active efflux transporters: ATP-binding cassette gene family
    • Loscher W., Potschka H. Blood-brain barrier active efflux transporters: ATP-binding cassette gene family. NeuroRx 2005, 2:86-98.
    • (2005) NeuroRx , vol.2 , pp. 86-98
    • Loscher, W.1    Potschka, H.2
  • 9
    • 0037358040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overcoming multidrug resistance in cancer: an update on the clinical strategy of inhibiting p-glycoprotein
    • Thomas H., Coley H.M. Overcoming multidrug resistance in cancer: an update on the clinical strategy of inhibiting p-glycoprotein. Cancer Control 2003, 10:159-165.
    • (2003) Cancer Control , vol.10 , pp. 159-165
    • Thomas, H.1    Coley, H.M.2
  • 10
    • 79953324568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving cancer chemotherapy with modulators of ABC drug transporters
    • Shukla S., Ohnuma S., Ambudkar S.V. Improving cancer chemotherapy with modulators of ABC drug transporters. Curr. Drug Targets 2010, 12(5):621-630.
    • (2010) Curr. Drug Targets , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 621-630
    • Shukla, S.1    Ohnuma, S.2    Ambudkar, S.V.3
  • 11
    • 33748792802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multidrug transporter hypothesis of drug resistance in epilepsy: proof-of-principle in a rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy
    • Brandt C., Bethmann K., Gastens A.M., Loscher W. The multidrug transporter hypothesis of drug resistance in epilepsy: proof-of-principle in a rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurobiol. Dis. 2006, 24:202-211.
    • (2006) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.24 , pp. 202-211
    • Brandt, C.1    Bethmann, K.2    Gastens, A.M.3    Loscher, W.4
  • 13
    • 0035167174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo evidence for P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of phenytoin at the blood-brain barrier of rats
    • Potschka H., Loscher W. In vivo evidence for P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of phenytoin at the blood-brain barrier of rats. Epilepsia 2001, 42:1231-1240.
    • (2001) Epilepsia , vol.42 , pp. 1231-1240
    • Potschka, H.1    Loscher, W.2
  • 14
    • 0035900333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance-associated protein are involved in the regulation of extracellular levels of the major antiepileptic drug carbamazepine in the brain
    • Potschka H., Fedrowitz M., Loscher W. P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance-associated protein are involved in the regulation of extracellular levels of the major antiepileptic drug carbamazepine in the brain. Neuroreport 2001, 12:3557-3560.
    • (2001) Neuroreport , vol.12 , pp. 3557-3560
    • Potschka, H.1    Fedrowitz, M.2    Loscher, W.3
  • 15
    • 67349253535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addition of verapamil in the treatment of severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy
    • Iannetti P., Parisi P., Spalice A., Ruggieri M., Zara F. Addition of verapamil in the treatment of severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy. Epilepsy Res. 2009, 85:89-95.
    • (2009) Epilepsy Res. , vol.85 , pp. 89-95
    • Iannetti, P.1    Parisi, P.2    Spalice, A.3    Ruggieri, M.4    Zara, F.5
  • 16
    • 20544434626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium-channel blocker verapamil administration in prolonged and refractory status epilepticus
    • Iannetti P., Spalice A., Parisi P. Calcium-channel blocker verapamil administration in prolonged and refractory status epilepticus. Epilepsia 2005, 46:967-969.
    • (2005) Epilepsia , vol.46 , pp. 967-969
    • Iannetti, P.1    Spalice, A.2    Parisi, P.3
  • 17
    • 4644269603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of verapamil as a potential P-glycoprotein inhibitor in a patient with refractory epilepsy
    • Summers M.A., Moore J.L., McAuley J.W. Use of verapamil as a potential P-glycoprotein inhibitor in a patient with refractory epilepsy. Ann. Pharmacother. 2004, 38:1631-1634.
    • (2004) Ann. Pharmacother. , vol.38 , pp. 1631-1634
    • Summers, M.A.1    Moore, J.L.2    McAuley, J.W.3
  • 18
    • 77952243806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verapamil attenuates the malignant treatment course in recurrent status epilepticus
    • Schmitt F.C., Dehnicke C., Merschhemke M., Meencke H.J. Verapamil attenuates the malignant treatment course in recurrent status epilepticus. Epilepsy Behav. 2010, 17:565-568.
    • (2010) Epilepsy Behav. , vol.17 , pp. 565-568
    • Schmitt, F.C.1    Dehnicke, C.2    Merschhemke, M.3    Meencke, H.J.4
  • 19
    • 0022579347 scopus 로고
    • Verapamil potentiates carbamazepine neurotoxicity: a clinically important inhibitory interaction
    • Macphee G.J., McInnes G.T., Thompson G.G., Brodie M.J. Verapamil potentiates carbamazepine neurotoxicity: a clinically important inhibitory interaction. Lancet 1986, 1:700-703.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 700-703
    • Macphee, G.J.1    McInnes, G.T.2    Thompson, G.G.3    Brodie, M.J.4
  • 20
    • 0038714895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinically important drug interactions in epilepsy: interactions between antiepileptic drugs and other drugs
    • Patsalos P.N., Perucca E. Clinically important drug interactions in epilepsy: interactions between antiepileptic drugs and other drugs. Lancet Neurol. 2003, 2:473-481.
    • (2003) Lancet Neurol. , vol.2 , pp. 473-481
    • Patsalos, P.N.1    Perucca, E.2
  • 21
    • 0037665280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidrug resistance protein MRP2 contributes to blood-brain barrier function and restricts antiepileptic drug activity
    • Potschka H., Fedrowitz M., Loscher W. Multidrug resistance protein MRP2 contributes to blood-brain barrier function and restricts antiepileptic drug activity. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 2003, 306:124-131.
    • (2003) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.306 , pp. 124-131
    • Potschka, H.1    Fedrowitz, M.2    Loscher, W.3
  • 22
    • 56349138032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Several major antiepileptic drugs are substrates for human P-glycoprotein
    • Luna-Tortos C., Fedrowitz M., Loscher W. Several major antiepileptic drugs are substrates for human P-glycoprotein. Neuropharmacology 2008, 55:1364-1375.
    • (2008) Neuropharmacology , vol.55 , pp. 1364-1375
    • Luna-Tortos, C.1    Fedrowitz, M.2    Loscher, W.3
  • 24
    • 59149089885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of ATP binding cassette transporters in tissue defense and organ regeneration
    • Huls M., Russel F.G., Masereeuw R. The role of ATP binding cassette transporters in tissue defense and organ regeneration. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 2009, 328:3-9.
    • (2009) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.328 , pp. 3-9
    • Huls, M.1    Russel, F.G.2    Masereeuw, R.3
  • 25
    • 4344561089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional expression and localization of P-glycoprotein in the central nervous system: relevance to the pathogenesis and treatment of neurological disorders
    • Lee G., Bendayan R. Functional expression and localization of P-glycoprotein in the central nervous system: relevance to the pathogenesis and treatment of neurological disorders. Pharm. Res. 2004, 21:1313-1330.
    • (2004) Pharm. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 1313-1330
    • Lee, G.1    Bendayan, R.2
  • 27
    • 0038241171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism in the P-glycoprotein drug transporter MDR1 gene: a possible link between environmental and genetic factors in Parkinson's disease
    • Drozdzik M., Bialecka M., Mysliwiec K., Honczarenko K., Stankiewicz J., Sych Z. Polymorphism in the P-glycoprotein drug transporter MDR1 gene: a possible link between environmental and genetic factors in Parkinson's disease. Pharmacogenetics 2003, 13:259-263.
    • (2003) Pharmacogenetics , vol.13 , pp. 259-263
    • Drozdzik, M.1    Bialecka, M.2    Mysliwiec, K.3    Honczarenko, K.4    Stankiewicz, J.5    Sych, Z.6
  • 33
    • 70049084419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood-brain barrier P-glycoprotein function decreases in specific brain regions with aging: a possible role in progressive neurodegeneration
    • Bartels A.L., Kortekaas R., Bart J., Willemsen A.T., de Klerk O.L., de Vries J.J., van Oostrom J.C., Leenders K.L. Blood-brain barrier P-glycoprotein function decreases in specific brain regions with aging: a possible role in progressive neurodegeneration. Neurobiol. Aging 2008, 33(11):1818-1824.
    • (2008) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.33 , Issue.11 , pp. 1818-1824
    • Bartels, A.L.1    Kortekaas, R.2    Bart, J.3    Willemsen, A.T.4    de Klerk, O.L.5    de Vries, J.J.6    van Oostrom, J.C.7    Leenders, K.L.8
  • 38
    • 3242785620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of P-glycoprotein at blood-tissue barriers
    • Fromm M.F. Importance of P-glycoprotein at blood-tissue barriers. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 2004, 25:423-429.
    • (2004) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 423-429
    • Fromm, M.F.1
  • 39
    • 35648976612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic factors associated with the development of inflammatory bowel disease
    • Yamamoto-Furusho J.K. Genetic factors associated with the development of inflammatory bowel disease. World J. Gastroenterol. 2007, 13:5594-5597.
    • (2007) World J. Gastroenterol. , vol.13 , pp. 5594-5597
    • Yamamoto-Furusho, J.K.1
  • 40
    • 77950949013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of transport of common antiepileptic drugs by human multidrug resistance-associated proteins (MRP1, 2 and 5) that are overexpressed in pharmacoresistant epilepsy
    • Luna-Tortos C., Fedrowitz M., Loscher W. Evaluation of transport of common antiepileptic drugs by human multidrug resistance-associated proteins (MRP1, 2 and 5) that are overexpressed in pharmacoresistant epilepsy. Neuropharmacology 2010, 58:1019-1032.
    • (2010) Neuropharmacology , vol.58 , pp. 1019-1032
    • Luna-Tortos, C.1    Fedrowitz, M.2    Loscher, W.3
  • 41
    • 33644810414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of interactions between breast cancer resistance protein (bcrp/abcg2) and selected antiepileptic agents
    • Cerveny L., Pavek P., Malakova J., Staud F., Fendrich Z. Lack of interactions between breast cancer resistance protein (bcrp/abcg2) and selected antiepileptic agents. Epilepsia 2006, 47:461-468.
    • (2006) Epilepsia , vol.47 , pp. 461-468
    • Cerveny, L.1    Pavek, P.2    Malakova, J.3    Staud, F.4    Fendrich, Z.5
  • 42
    • 33745756680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDR1/P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) as target for RNA interference-mediated reversal of multidrug resistance
    • Lage H. MDR1/P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) as target for RNA interference-mediated reversal of multidrug resistance. Curr. Drug Targets 2006, 7:813-821.
    • (2006) Curr. Drug Targets , vol.7 , pp. 813-821
    • Lage, H.1
  • 43
    • 73949154406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overcoming multidrug resistance by RNA interference
    • Stege A., Kruhn A., Lage H. Overcoming multidrug resistance by RNA interference. Methods Mol. Biol. 2010, 596:447-465.
    • (2010) Methods Mol. Biol. , vol.596 , pp. 447-465
    • Stege, A.1    Kruhn, A.2    Lage, H.3
  • 44
    • 69249213426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo down-regulation of mouse brain capillary P-glycoprotein: a preliminary investigation
    • Fuest C., Bankstahl M., Winter P., Helm M., Pekcec A., Potschka H. In vivo down-regulation of mouse brain capillary P-glycoprotein: a preliminary investigation. Neurosci. Lett. 2009, 464:47-51.
    • (2009) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.464 , pp. 47-51
    • Fuest, C.1    Bankstahl, M.2    Winter, P.3    Helm, M.4    Pekcec, A.5    Potschka, H.6
  • 45
    • 72449177546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling to P-glycoprotein - a new therapeutic target to treat drug-resistant epilepsy?
    • Hartz A.M., Notenboom S., Bauer B. Signaling to P-glycoprotein - a new therapeutic target to treat drug-resistant epilepsy?. Drug News Perspect. 2009, 22:393-397.
    • (2009) Drug News Perspect. , vol.22 , pp. 393-397
    • Hartz, A.M.1    Notenboom, S.2    Bauer, B.3
  • 46
    • 77953687856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of P-glycoprotein and other ABC drug transporters at the blood-brain barrier
    • Miller D.S. Regulation of P-glycoprotein and other ABC drug transporters at the blood-brain barrier. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 2010, 31:246-254.
    • (2010) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 246-254
    • Miller, D.S.1
  • 48
    • 17844366538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pregnane X receptor regulates gene expression in a ligand- and promoter-selective fashion
    • Masuyama H., Suwaki N., Tateishi Y., Nakatsukasa H., Segawa T., Hiramatsu Y. The pregnane X receptor regulates gene expression in a ligand- and promoter-selective fashion. Mol. Endocrinol. 2005, 19:1170-1180.
    • (2005) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.19 , pp. 1170-1180
    • Masuyama, H.1    Suwaki, N.2    Tateishi, Y.3    Nakatsukasa, H.4    Segawa, T.5    Hiramatsu, Y.6
  • 49
    • 0346099111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of orphan nuclear receptors in the regulation of drug-metabolising enzymes
    • Wang H., LeCluyse E.L. Role of orphan nuclear receptors in the regulation of drug-metabolising enzymes. Clin. Pharmacokinet. 2003, 42:1331-1357.
    • (2003) Clin. Pharmacokinet. , vol.42 , pp. 1331-1357
    • Wang, H.1    LeCluyse, E.L.2
  • 51
    • 32044453808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent progress in understanding the mechanism of P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux
    • Loo T.W., Clarke D.M. Recent progress in understanding the mechanism of P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux. J. Membr. Biol. 2005, 206:173-185.
    • (2005) J. Membr. Biol. , vol.206 , pp. 173-185
    • Loo, T.W.1    Clarke, D.M.2
  • 52
    • 34547734539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of multidrug recognition by MDR1/ABCB1
    • Kimura Y., Morita S.Y., Matsuo M., Ueda K. Mechanism of multidrug recognition by MDR1/ABCB1. Cancer Sci. 2007, 98:1303-1310.
    • (2007) Cancer Sci. , vol.98 , pp. 1303-1310
    • Kimura, Y.1    Morita, S.Y.2    Matsuo, M.3    Ueda, K.4
  • 53
    • 28044457103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional interactions between P-glycoprotein and CYP3A in drug metabolism
    • Christians U., Schmitz V., Haschke M. Functional interactions between P-glycoprotein and CYP3A in drug metabolism. Expert Opin. Drug Metab. Toxicol. 2005, 1:641-654.
    • (2005) Expert Opin. Drug Metab. Toxicol. , vol.1 , pp. 641-654
    • Christians, U.1    Schmitz, V.2    Haschke, M.3
  • 55
    • 34748865948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of pregnane X receptor contributes to cell growth inhibition and apoptosis by anticancer agents in endometrial cancer cells
    • Masuyama H., Nakatsukasa H., Takamoto N., Hiramatsu Y. Down-regulation of pregnane X receptor contributes to cell growth inhibition and apoptosis by anticancer agents in endometrial cancer cells. Mol. Pharmacol. 2007, 72:1045-1053.
    • (2007) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.72 , pp. 1045-1053
    • Masuyama, H.1    Nakatsukasa, H.2    Takamoto, N.3    Hiramatsu, Y.4
  • 57
    • 73649142356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to antiepileptic drugs does not alter the functionality of P-glycoprotein in brain capillary endothelial and kidney cell lines
    • Ambroziak K., Kuteykin-Teplyakov K., Luna-Tortos C., Al-Falah M., Fedrowitz M., Loscher W. Exposure to antiepileptic drugs does not alter the functionality of P-glycoprotein in brain capillary endothelial and kidney cell lines. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 2010, 628:57-66.
    • (2010) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.628 , pp. 57-66
    • Ambroziak, K.1    Kuteykin-Teplyakov, K.2    Luna-Tortos, C.3    Al-Falah, M.4    Fedrowitz, M.5    Loscher, W.6
  • 58
    • 0037072554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of effects of prolonged treatment with phenobarbital or phenytoin on the expression of P-glycoprotein in various rat brain regions
    • Seegers U., Potschka H., Loscher W. Lack of effects of prolonged treatment with phenobarbital or phenytoin on the expression of P-glycoprotein in various rat brain regions. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 2002, 451:149-155.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.451 , pp. 149-155
    • Seegers, U.1    Potschka, H.2    Loscher, W.3
  • 59
    • 45249089239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of nuclear receptors and drug resistance in the brain microvascular endothelial cells treated with antiepileptic drugs
    • Lombardo L., Pellitteri R., Balazy M., Cardile V. Induction of nuclear receptors and drug resistance in the brain microvascular endothelial cells treated with antiepileptic drugs. Curr. Neurovasc. Res. 2008, 5:82-92.
    • (2008) Curr. Neurovasc. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 82-92
    • Lombardo, L.1    Pellitteri, R.2    Balazy, M.3    Cardile, V.4
  • 60
    • 44649172107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of 21-day exposure of phenobarbital, carbamazepine and phenytoin on P-glycoprotein expression and activity in the rat brain
    • Wen T., Liu Y.C., Yang H.W., Liu H.Y., Liu X.D., Wang G.J., Xie L. Effect of 21-day exposure of phenobarbital, carbamazepine and phenytoin on P-glycoprotein expression and activity in the rat brain. J. Neurol. Sci. 2008, 270:99-106.
    • (2008) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.270 , pp. 99-106
    • Wen, T.1    Liu, Y.C.2    Yang, H.W.3    Liu, H.Y.4    Liu, X.D.5    Wang, G.J.6    Xie, L.7
  • 61
    • 33645278340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of lamotrigine and topiramate on MDR1 expression in difficult-to-treat temporal lobe epilepsy
    • Wang-Tilz Y., Tilz C., Wang B., Tilz G.P., Stefan H. Influence of lamotrigine and topiramate on MDR1 expression in difficult-to-treat temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia 2006, 47:233-239.
    • (2006) Epilepsia , vol.47 , pp. 233-239
    • Wang-Tilz, Y.1    Tilz, C.2    Wang, B.3    Tilz, G.P.4    Stefan, H.5
  • 62
    • 77949785192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of epileptic seizure and phenobarbital induced overexpression of P-glycoprotein in brain of chemically kindled rats
    • Jing X., Liu X., Wen T., Xie S., Yao D., Wang G., Xie L. Combined effects of epileptic seizure and phenobarbital induced overexpression of P-glycoprotein in brain of chemically kindled rats. Br. J. Pharmacol. 2010, 159:1511-1522.
    • (2010) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.159 , pp. 1511-1522
    • Jing, X.1    Liu, X.2    Wen, T.3    Xie, S.4    Yao, D.5    Wang, G.6    Xie, L.7
  • 63
    • 33645305420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosing refractory epilepsy: response to sequential treatment schedules
    • Mohanraj R., Brodie M.J. Diagnosing refractory epilepsy: response to sequential treatment schedules. Eur. J. Neurol. 2006, 13:277-282.
    • (2006) Eur. J. Neurol. , vol.13 , pp. 277-282
    • Mohanraj, R.1    Brodie, M.J.2
  • 64
    • 67649966426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic severity as a determinant of antiepileptic drug refractoriness
    • Rogawski M.A., Johnson M.R. Intrinsic severity as a determinant of antiepileptic drug refractoriness. Epilepsy Curr. 2008, 8:127-130.
    • (2008) Epilepsy Curr. , vol.8 , pp. 127-130
    • Rogawski, M.A.1    Johnson, M.R.2
  • 65
    • 42449149172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seizure-induced up-regulation of P-glycoprotein at the blood-brain barrier through glutamate and cyclooxygenase-2 signaling
    • Bauer B., Hartz A.M., Pekcec A., Toellner K., Miller D.S., Potschka H. Seizure-induced up-regulation of P-glycoprotein at the blood-brain barrier through glutamate and cyclooxygenase-2 signaling. Mol. Pharmacol. 2008, 73:1444-1453.
    • (2008) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.73 , pp. 1444-1453
    • Bauer, B.1    Hartz, A.M.2    Pekcec, A.3    Toellner, K.4    Miller, D.S.5    Potschka, H.6
  • 67
    • 41949126379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate is critically involved in seizure-induced overexpression of P-glycoprotein in the brain
    • Bankstahl J.P., Hoffmann K., Bethmann K., Loscher W. Glutamate is critically involved in seizure-induced overexpression of P-glycoprotein in the brain. Neuropharmacology 2008, 54:1006-1016.
    • (2008) Neuropharmacology , vol.54 , pp. 1006-1016
    • Bankstahl, J.P.1    Hoffmann, K.2    Bethmann, K.3    Loscher, W.4
  • 68
    • 0025799599 scopus 로고
    • The novel competitive N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist CGP 37849 preferentially induces phencyclidine-like behavioral effects in kindled rats: attenuation by manipulation of dopamine, alpha-1 and serotonin1A receptors
    • Loscher W., Honack D. The novel competitive N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist CGP 37849 preferentially induces phencyclidine-like behavioral effects in kindled rats: attenuation by manipulation of dopamine, alpha-1 and serotonin1A receptors. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1991, 257:1146-1153.
    • (1991) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.257 , pp. 1146-1153
    • Loscher, W.1    Honack, D.2
  • 69
    • 0025963663 scopus 로고
    • Anticonvulsant and behavioral effects of two novel competitive N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor antagonists, CGP 37849 and CGP 39551, in the kindling model of epilepsy. Comparison with MK-801 and carbamazepine
    • Loscher W., Honack D. Anticonvulsant and behavioral effects of two novel competitive N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor antagonists, CGP 37849 and CGP 39551, in the kindling model of epilepsy. Comparison with MK-801 and carbamazepine. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1991, 256:432-440.
    • (1991) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.256 , pp. 432-440
    • Loscher, W.1    Honack, D.2
  • 70
    • 0032563167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical but not chemical kindling increases sensitivity to some phencyclidine-like behavioral effects induced by the competitive NMDA receptor antagonist D-CPPene in rats
    • Wlaz P., Ebert U., Potschka H., Loscher W. Electrical but not chemical kindling increases sensitivity to some phencyclidine-like behavioral effects induced by the competitive NMDA receptor antagonist D-CPPene in rats. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1998, 353:177-189.
    • (1998) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.353 , pp. 177-189
    • Wlaz, P.1    Ebert, U.2    Potschka, H.3    Loscher, W.4
  • 71
    • 0345035384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corneal kindling in mice: behavioral and pharmacological differences to conventional kindling
    • Potschka H., Loscher W. Corneal kindling in mice: behavioral and pharmacological differences to conventional kindling. Epilepsy Res. 1999, 37:109-120.
    • (1999) Epilepsy Res. , vol.37 , pp. 109-120
    • Potschka, H.1    Loscher, W.2
  • 76
    • 1242342181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of anti-inflammatory treatment-new ways of thinking
    • Brune K. Safety of anti-inflammatory treatment-new ways of thinking. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2004, 43(Suppl. 1):i16-i20.
    • (2004) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.43 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Brune, K.1
  • 77
    • 33748766850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuronal excitability time-dependently changes after lipopolysaccharide administration in mice: possible role of cyclooxygenase-2 induction
    • Akarsu E.S., Ozdayi S., Algan E., Ulupinar F. The neuronal excitability time-dependently changes after lipopolysaccharide administration in mice: possible role of cyclooxygenase-2 induction. Epilepsy Res. 2006, 71:181-187.
    • (2006) Epilepsy Res. , vol.71 , pp. 181-187
    • Akarsu, E.S.1    Ozdayi, S.2    Algan, E.3    Ulupinar, F.4
  • 78
    • 0007414682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors aggravate kainic acid induced seizure and neuronal cell death in the hippocampus
    • Baik E.J., Kim E.J., Lee S.H., Moon C. Cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors aggravate kainic acid induced seizure and neuronal cell death in the hippocampus. Brain Res. 1999, 843:118-129.
    • (1999) Brain Res. , vol.843 , pp. 118-129
    • Baik, E.J.1    Kim, E.J.2    Lee, S.H.3    Moon, C.4
  • 79
    • 0035838273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential roles of cyclooxygenase isoforms after kainic acid-induced prostaglandin E(2) production and neurodegeneration in cortical and hippocampal cell cultures
    • Kim E.J., Lee J.E., Kwon K.J., Lee S.H., Moon C.H., Baik E.J. Differential roles of cyclooxygenase isoforms after kainic acid-induced prostaglandin E(2) production and neurodegeneration in cortical and hippocampal cell cultures. Brain Res. 2001, 908:1-9.
    • (2001) Brain Res. , vol.908 , pp. 1-9
    • Kim, E.J.1    Lee, J.E.2    Kwon, K.J.3    Lee, S.H.4    Moon, C.H.5    Baik, E.J.6
  • 80
    • 39149111584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of endogenous prostaglandin F2alpha on kainic acid-induced seizure activity through FP receptor: the mechanism of proconvulsant effects of COX-2 inhibitors
    • Kim H.J., Chung J.I., Lee S.H., Jung Y.S., Moon C.H., Baik E.J. Involvement of endogenous prostaglandin F2alpha on kainic acid-induced seizure activity through FP receptor: the mechanism of proconvulsant effects of COX-2 inhibitors. Brain Res. 2008, 1193:153-161.
    • (2008) Brain Res. , vol.1193 , pp. 153-161
    • Kim, H.J.1    Chung, J.I.2    Lee, S.H.3    Jung, Y.S.4    Moon, C.H.5    Baik, E.J.6
  • 81
    • 56549106178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA-induced seizure intensity is enhanced in COX-2 deficient mice
    • Toscano C.D., Kingsley P.J., Marnett L.J., Bosetti F. NMDA-induced seizure intensity is enhanced in COX-2 deficient mice. Neurotoxicology 2008, 29:1114-1120.
    • (2008) Neurotoxicology , vol.29 , pp. 1114-1120
    • Toscano, C.D.1    Kingsley, P.J.2    Marnett, L.J.3    Bosetti, F.4
  • 82
    • 60949104467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of SC58236, a selective COX-2 inhibitor, on epileptogenesis and spontaneous seizures in a rat model for temporal lobe epilepsy
    • Holtman L., van Vliet E.A., van Schaik R., Queiroz C.M., Aronica E., Gorter J.A. Effects of SC58236, a selective COX-2 inhibitor, on epileptogenesis and spontaneous seizures in a rat model for temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsy Res. 2009, 84:56-66.
    • (2009) Epilepsy Res. , vol.84 , pp. 56-66
    • Holtman, L.1    van Vliet, E.A.2    van Schaik, R.3    Queiroz, C.M.4    Aronica, E.5    Gorter, J.A.6
  • 83
    • 63849196527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood-brain barrier damage and brain penetration of antiepileptic drugs: role of serum proteins and brain edema
    • Marchi N., Betto G., Fazio V., Fan Q., Ghosh C., Machado A., Janigro D. Blood-brain barrier damage and brain penetration of antiepileptic drugs: role of serum proteins and brain edema. Epilepsia 2009, 50:664-677.
    • (2009) Epilepsia , vol.50 , pp. 664-677
    • Marchi, N.1    Betto, G.2    Fazio, V.3    Fan, Q.4    Ghosh, C.5    Machado, A.6    Janigro, D.7
  • 85
    • 0036351947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential new methods for antiepileptic drug delivery
    • Fisher R.S., Ho J. Potential new methods for antiepileptic drug delivery. CNS Drugs 2002, 16:579-593.
    • (2002) CNS Drugs , vol.16 , pp. 579-593
    • Fisher, R.S.1    Ho, J.2
  • 87
    • 33745605771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanotechnology: intelligent design to treat complex disease
    • Couvreur P., Vauthier C. Nanotechnology: intelligent design to treat complex disease. Pharm. Res. 2006, 23:1417-1450.
    • (2006) Pharm. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 1417-1450
    • Couvreur, P.1    Vauthier, C.2
  • 88
    • 0034193310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic applications of colloidal drug carriers
    • Barratt G.M. Therapeutic applications of colloidal drug carriers. Pharm. Sci. Technol. Today 2000, 3:163-171.
    • (2000) Pharm. Sci. Technol. Today , vol.3 , pp. 163-171
    • Barratt, G.M.1
  • 89
    • 0036205158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoparticle technology for drug delivery across the blood-brain barrier
    • Lockman P.R., Mumper R.J., Khan M.A., Allen D.D. Nanoparticle technology for drug delivery across the blood-brain barrier. Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. 2002, 28:1-13.
    • (2002) Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. , vol.28 , pp. 1-13
    • Lockman, P.R.1    Mumper, R.J.2    Khan, M.A.3    Allen, D.D.4
  • 90
  • 91
    • 62949089810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanotechnology for delivery of drugs to the brain for epilepsy
    • Bennewitz M.F., Saltzman W.M. Nanotechnology for delivery of drugs to the brain for epilepsy. Neurotherapeutics 2009, 6:323-336.
    • (2009) Neurotherapeutics , vol.6 , pp. 323-336
    • Bennewitz, M.F.1    Saltzman, W.M.2
  • 92
    • 51049092308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the clearance and biodistribution of polymeric nanoparticles
    • Alexis F., Pridgen E., Molnar L.K., Farokhzad O.C. Factors affecting the clearance and biodistribution of polymeric nanoparticles. Mol. Pharm. 2008, 5:505-515.
    • (2008) Mol. Pharm. , vol.5 , pp. 505-515
    • Alexis, F.1    Pridgen, E.2    Molnar, L.K.3    Farokhzad, O.C.4
  • 93
    • 34250819325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poly(ethylene glycol)-modified nanocarriers for tumor-targeted and intracellular delivery
    • van Vlerken L.E., Vyas T.K., Amiji M.M. Poly(ethylene glycol)-modified nanocarriers for tumor-targeted and intracellular delivery. Pharm. Res. 2007, 24:1405-1414.
    • (2007) Pharm. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 1405-1414
    • van Vlerken, L.E.1    Vyas, T.K.2    Amiji, M.M.3
  • 94
    • 0037681850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of pegylated liposomal Doxorubicin: review of animal and human studies
    • Gabizon A., Shmeeda H., Barenholz Y. Pharmacokinetics of pegylated liposomal Doxorubicin: review of animal and human studies. Clin. Pharmacokinet. 2003, 42:419-436.
    • (2003) Clin. Pharmacokinet. , vol.42 , pp. 419-436
    • Gabizon, A.1    Shmeeda, H.2    Barenholz, Y.3
  • 95
    • 77953265026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting the brain-surmounting or bypassing the blood-brain barrier
    • Potschka H. Targeting the brain-surmounting or bypassing the blood-brain barrier. Handb. Exp. Pharmacol. 2010, 411-431.
    • (2010) Handb. Exp. Pharmacol. , pp. 411-431
    • Potschka, H.1
  • 96
    • 0033993565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase of the duration of the anticonvulsive activity of a novel NMDA receptor antagonist using poly(butylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles as a parenteral controlled release system
    • Friese A., Seiller E., Quack G., Lorenz B., Kreuter J. Increase of the duration of the anticonvulsive activity of a novel NMDA receptor antagonist using poly(butylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles as a parenteral controlled release system. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 2000, 49:103-109.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. , vol.49 , pp. 103-109
    • Friese, A.1    Seiller, E.2    Quack, G.3    Lorenz, B.4    Kreuter, J.5
  • 97
    • 0030131010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and characterization of polyethyl-2-cyanoacrylate nanocapsules containing antiepileptic drugs
    • Fresta M., Cavallaro G., Giammona G., Wehrli E., Puglisi G. Preparation and characterization of polyethyl-2-cyanoacrylate nanocapsules containing antiepileptic drugs. Biomaterials 1996, 17:751-758.
    • (1996) Biomaterials , vol.17 , pp. 751-758
    • Fresta, M.1    Cavallaro, G.2    Giammona, G.3    Wehrli, E.4    Puglisi, G.5
  • 99
    • 0032130671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonazepam release from poly(dl-lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles prepared by dialysis method
    • Nah J.W., Paek Y.W., Jeong Y.I., Kim D.W., Cho C.S., Kim S.H., Kim M.Y. Clonazepam release from poly(dl-lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles prepared by dialysis method. Arch. Pharm. Res. 1998, 21:418-422.
    • (1998) Arch. Pharm. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 418-422
    • Nah, J.W.1    Paek, Y.W.2    Jeong, Y.I.3    Kim, D.W.4    Cho, C.S.5    Kim, S.H.6    Kim, M.Y.7
  • 100
    • 0034630867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonazepam release from core-shell type nanoparticles of poly(epsilon-caprolactone)/poly(ethylene glycol)/poly(epsilon-caprolactone) triblock copolymers
    • Ryu J., Jeong Y.I., Kim I.S., Lee J.H., Nah J.W., Kim S.H. Clonazepam release from core-shell type nanoparticles of poly(epsilon-caprolactone)/poly(ethylene glycol)/poly(epsilon-caprolactone) triblock copolymers. Int. J. Pharm. 2000, 200:231-242.
    • (2000) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.200 , pp. 231-242
    • Ryu, J.1    Jeong, Y.I.2    Kim, I.S.3    Lee, J.H.4    Nah, J.W.5    Kim, S.H.6
  • 101
    • 67549110065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diazepam-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles: design and characterization
    • Abdelbary G., Fahmy R.H. Diazepam-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles: design and characterization. AAPS PharmSciTech 2009, 10:211-219.
    • (2009) AAPS PharmSciTech , vol.10 , pp. 211-219
    • Abdelbary, G.1    Fahmy, R.H.2
  • 102
    • 30744477468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of phenytoin nanoparticles using rapid expansion of supercritical solution with solid cosolvent (RESS-SC) process
    • Thakur R., Gupta R.B. Formation of phenytoin nanoparticles using rapid expansion of supercritical solution with solid cosolvent (RESS-SC) process. Int. J. Pharm. 2006, 308:190-199.
    • (2006) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.308 , pp. 190-199
    • Thakur, R.1    Gupta, R.B.2
  • 103
    • 0033807852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of nanoparticles on the brain-to-serum distribution and the metabolism of valproic acid in mice
    • Darius J., Meyer F.P., Sabel B.A., Schroeder U. Influence of nanoparticles on the brain-to-serum distribution and the metabolism of valproic acid in mice. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 2000, 52:1043-1047.
    • (2000) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.52 , pp. 1043-1047
    • Darius, J.1    Meyer, F.P.2    Sabel, B.A.3    Schroeder, U.4
  • 104
    • 0034891362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioavailability of diazepam from aqueous-organic solution, submicron emulsion and solid lipid nanoparticles after rectal administration in rabbits
    • Sznitowska M., Gajewska M., Janicki S., Radwanska A., Lukowski G. Bioavailability of diazepam from aqueous-organic solution, submicron emulsion and solid lipid nanoparticles after rectal administration in rabbits. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 2001, 52:159-163.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. , vol.52 , pp. 159-163
    • Sznitowska, M.1    Gajewska, M.2    Janicki, S.3    Radwanska, A.4    Lukowski, G.5
  • 105
    • 33947250628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable carbamazepine colloidal systems using the cosolvent technique
    • Douroumis D., Fahr A. Stable carbamazepine colloidal systems using the cosolvent technique. Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. 2007, 30:367-374.
    • (2007) Eur. J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 367-374
    • Douroumis, D.1    Fahr, A.2
  • 106
    • 76749114292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production and optimization of valproic acid nanostructured lipid carriers by the Taguchi design
    • Varshosaz J., Eskandari S., Tabakhian M. Production and optimization of valproic acid nanostructured lipid carriers by the Taguchi design. Pharm. Dev. Technol. 2010, 15:89-96.
    • (2010) Pharm. Dev. Technol. , vol.15 , pp. 89-96
    • Varshosaz, J.1    Eskandari, S.2    Tabakhian, M.3
  • 107
    • 3242777026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the blood-brain barrier in oncology: therapeutic opportunities for the treatment of brain tumours?
    • Kemper E.M., Boogerd W., Thuis I., Beijnen J.H., van Tellingen O. Modulation of the blood-brain barrier in oncology: therapeutic opportunities for the treatment of brain tumours?. Cancer Treat. Rev. 2004, 30:415-423.
    • (2004) Cancer Treat. Rev. , vol.30 , pp. 415-423
    • Kemper, E.M.1    Boogerd, W.2    Thuis, I.3    Beijnen, J.H.4    van Tellingen, O.5
  • 108
    • 0034769183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in osmotic opening of the blood-brain barrier to enhance CNS chemotherapy
    • Rapoport S.I. Advances in osmotic opening of the blood-brain barrier to enhance CNS chemotherapy. Expert Opin. Investig. Drugs 2001, 10:1809-1818.
    • (2001) Expert Opin. Investig. Drugs , vol.10 , pp. 1809-1818
    • Rapoport, S.I.1
  • 112
    • 77954862661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood-brain barrier breakdown as a therapeutic target in traumatic brain injury
    • Shlosberg D., Benifla M., Kaufer D., Friedman A. Blood-brain barrier breakdown as a therapeutic target in traumatic brain injury. Nat. Rev. Neurol. 2010, 6:393-403.
    • (2010) Nat. Rev. Neurol. , vol.6 , pp. 393-403
    • Shlosberg, D.1    Benifla, M.2    Kaufer, D.3    Friedman, A.4
  • 113
    • 33745395777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intracerebroventricular continuous infusion of valproic acid versus single i.p. and i.c.v. injections in the amygdala kindling epilepsy model
    • Serralta A., Barcia J.A., Ortiz P., Duran C., Hernandez M.E., Alos M. Effect of intracerebroventricular continuous infusion of valproic acid versus single i.p. and i.c.v. injections in the amygdala kindling epilepsy model. Epilepsy Res. 2006, 70:15-26.
    • (2006) Epilepsy Res. , vol.70 , pp. 15-26
    • Serralta, A.1    Barcia, J.A.2    Ortiz, P.3    Duran, C.4    Hernandez, M.E.5    Alos, M.6
  • 114
    • 34247145910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraventricular administration of gabapentin in the rat increases flurothyl seizure threshold
    • Oommen J., Kraus A.C., Fisher R.S. Intraventricular administration of gabapentin in the rat increases flurothyl seizure threshold. Neurosci. Lett. 2007, 417:308-311.
    • (2007) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.417 , pp. 308-311
    • Oommen, J.1    Kraus, A.C.2    Fisher, R.S.3
  • 115
    • 62949187356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convection-enhanced delivery in the treatment of epilepsy
    • Rogawski M.A. Convection-enhanced delivery in the treatment of epilepsy. Neurotherapeutics 2009, 6:344-351.
    • (2009) Neurotherapeutics , vol.6 , pp. 344-351
    • Rogawski, M.A.1
  • 116
    • 38549118067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New methods for direct delivery of chemotherapy for treating brain tumors
    • Sawyer A.J., Piepmeier J.M., Saltzman W.M. New methods for direct delivery of chemotherapy for treating brain tumors. Yale J. Biol. Med. 2006, 79:141-152.
    • (2006) Yale J. Biol. Med. , vol.79 , pp. 141-152
    • Sawyer, A.J.1    Piepmeier, J.M.2    Saltzman, W.M.3
  • 117
    • 0035118510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport of opioids from the brain to the periphery by P-glycoprotein: peripheral actions of central drugs
    • King M., Su W., Chang A., Zuckerman A., Pasternak G.W. Transport of opioids from the brain to the periphery by P-glycoprotein: peripheral actions of central drugs. Nat. Neurosci. 2001, 4:268-274.
    • (2001) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 268-274
    • King, M.1    Su, W.2    Chang, A.3    Zuckerman, A.4    Pasternak, G.W.5
  • 118
    • 0035130249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biopharmaceutical aspects of nasal mucoadhesive drug delivery
    • Ugwoke M.I., Verbeke N., Kinget R. The biopharmaceutical aspects of nasal mucoadhesive drug delivery. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 2001, 53:3-21.
    • (2001) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.53 , pp. 3-21
    • Ugwoke, M.I.1    Verbeke, N.2    Kinget, R.3
  • 119
    • 33646060714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal midazolam therapy for pediatric status epilepticus
    • Wolfe T.R., Macfarlane T.C. Intranasal midazolam therapy for pediatric status epilepticus. Am. J. Emerg. Med. 2006, 24:343-346.
    • (2006) Am. J. Emerg. Med. , vol.24 , pp. 343-346
    • Wolfe, T.R.1    Macfarlane, T.C.2
  • 120
    • 62949235095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal delivery of antiepileptic medications for treatment of seizures
    • Wermeling D.P. Intranasal delivery of antiepileptic medications for treatment of seizures. Neurotherapeutics 2009, 6:352-358.
    • (2009) Neurotherapeutics , vol.6 , pp. 352-358
    • Wermeling, D.P.1
  • 121
    • 47249091315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain penetration and anticonvulsant efficacy of intranasal phenobarbital in rats
    • Czapp M., Bankstahl J.P., Zibell G., Potschka H. Brain penetration and anticonvulsant efficacy of intranasal phenobarbital in rats. Epilepsia 2008, 49:1142-1150.
    • (2008) Epilepsia , vol.49 , pp. 1142-1150
    • Czapp, M.1    Bankstahl, J.P.2    Zibell, G.3    Potschka, H.4
  • 122
    • 34248218097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can nasal drug delivery bypass the blood-brain barrier?: questioning the direct transport theory
    • Merkus F.W., van den Berg M.P. Can nasal drug delivery bypass the blood-brain barrier?: questioning the direct transport theory. Drugs R&D 2007, 8:133-144.
    • (2007) Drugs R&D , vol.8 , pp. 133-144
    • Merkus, F.W.1    van den Berg, M.P.2
  • 123
    • 77953723696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between temporal lobe P-glycoprotein expression and seizure recurrence after surgery for pharmacoresistant temporal lobe epilepsy
    • Kwan P., Li H.M., Al-Jufairi E., Abdulla R., Gonzales M., Kaye A.H., Szoeke C., Ng H.K., Wong K.S., O'Brien T.J. Association between temporal lobe P-glycoprotein expression and seizure recurrence after surgery for pharmacoresistant temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurobiol. Dis. 2010, 39:192-197.
    • (2010) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.39 , pp. 192-197
    • Kwan, P.1    Li, H.M.2    Al-Jufairi, E.3    Abdulla, R.4    Gonzales, M.5    Kaye, A.H.6    Szoeke, C.7    Ng, H.K.8    Wong, K.S.9    O'Brien, T.J.10
  • 124
    • 78149319882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transporter hypothesis of drug-resistant epilepsy: challenges for pharmacogenetic approaches
    • Potschka H. Transporter hypothesis of drug-resistant epilepsy: challenges for pharmacogenetic approaches. Pharmacogenomics 2010, 11:1427-1438.
    • (2010) Pharmacogenomics , vol.11 , pp. 1427-1438
    • Potschka, H.1
  • 125
    • 77958016107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of P-glycoprotein function and expression to elucidate mechanisms of pharmacoresistance in epilepsy
    • Loscher W., Langer O. Imaging of P-glycoprotein function and expression to elucidate mechanisms of pharmacoresistance in epilepsy. Curr. Top. Med. Chem. 2010, 10:1785-1791.
    • (2010) Curr. Top. Med. Chem. , vol.10 , pp. 1785-1791
    • Loscher, W.1    Langer, O.2
  • 133
    • 79951658672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Add-on treatment with verapamil in pharmacoresistant canine epilepsy
    • Jambroszyk M., Tipold A., Potschka H. Add-on treatment with verapamil in pharmacoresistant canine epilepsy. Epilepsia 2011, 52(2):284-291.
    • (2011) Epilepsia , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 284-291
    • Jambroszyk, M.1    Tipold, A.2    Potschka, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.