메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 6, 2012, Pages 365-396

Anatomical, physiological and metabolic changes with gestational age during normal pregnancy: A database for parameters required in physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling

Author keywords

Pharmacokinetic modelling.; Pharmacokinetics; Population pharmacokinetics; Pregnancy

Indexed keywords

XENOBIOTIC AGENT;

EID: 84860475597     PISSN: 03125963     EISSN: 11791926     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/11597440-000000000-00000     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (290)

References (364)
  • 1
    • 37549014161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic studies in pregnant women
    • Jan
    • Anger GJ, Piquette-Miller M. Pharmacokinetic studies in pregnant women. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2008 Jan; 83 (1): 184-7
    • (2008) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.83 , Issue.1 , pp. 184-187
    • Anger, G.J.1    Piquette-Miller, M.2
  • 2
    • 77952572759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered drug metabolismduring pregnancy: Hormonal regulation of drugmetabolizing enzymes
    • Jun
    • JeongH.Altered drug metabolismduring pregnancy: hormonal regulation of drugmetabolizing enzymes. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol 2010 Jun; 6 (6): 689-99
    • (2010) Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 689-699
    • Jeong, H.1
  • 3
    • 70349094422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cytochrome P450 2D6 genotype on maternal paroxetine plasma concentrations during pregnancy
    • Ververs FF, Voorbij HA, Zwarts P, et al. Effect of cytochrome P450 2D6 genotype on maternal paroxetine plasma concentrations during pregnancy. Clin Pharmacokinet 2009; 48 (10): 677-83
    • (2009) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.48 , Issue.10 , pp. 677-683
    • Ververs, F.F.1    Voorbij, H.A.2    Zwarts, P.3
  • 4
    • 85047683695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in drug disposition during pregnancy: Implications for drug therapy
    • DOI 10.1517/17425225.3.4.557
    • Hodge LS, Tracy TS. Alterations in drug disposition during pregnancy: implications for drug therapy. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol 2007 Aug; 3 (4): 557-71 (Pubitemid 351324964)
    • (2007) Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism and Toxicology , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 557-571
    • Hodge, L.S.1    Tracy, T.S.2
  • 5
    • 0030782378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular functionbefore,during, andafter thefirst and subsequent pregnancies
    • Dec 1
    • Clapp3rdJF,CapelessE.Cardiovascular functionbefore,during, andafter thefirst and subsequent pregnancies. Am J Cardiol 1997 Dec 1; 80 (11): 1469-73
    • (1997) Am J Cardiol , vol.80 , Issue.11 , pp. 1469-1473
    • Clapp III, J.F.1    Capeless, E.2
  • 6
    • 0002482372 scopus 로고
    • The cardiovascular system
    • Hytten F, Chamberlain G, editors 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science Ltd
    • De Swiet M. The cardiovascular system. In: Hytten F, Chamberlain G, editors. Clinical physiology in obstetrics. 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science Ltd, 1991: 3-38
    • (1991) Clinical Physiology in Obstetrics , pp. 3-38
    • De Swiet, M.1
  • 7
    • 0000015479 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the blood volume during pregnancy and delivery
    • Jul-Aug
    • Pritchard JA. Changes in the blood volume during pregnancy and delivery. Anesthesiology 1965 Jul-Aug; 26: 393-9
    • (1965) Anesthesiology , vol.26 , pp. 393-399
    • Pritchard, J.A.1
  • 9
    • 0026471577 scopus 로고
    • The kidney in hypertensive pregnancies: Victim and villain
    • Nov
    • Brown MA, Whitworth JA. The kidney in hypertensive pregnancies: victim and villain. Am J Kidney Dis 1992 Nov; 20 (5): 427-42
    • (1992) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 427-442
    • Brown, M.A.1    Whitworth, J.A.2
  • 10
    • 0015936436 scopus 로고
    • Sodium and diuretics in pregnancy
    • Apr 26
    • Lindheimer MD, Katz AI. Sodium and diuretics in pregnancy. N Engl J Med 1973 Apr 26; 288 (17): 891-4
    • (1973) N Engl J Med , vol.288 , Issue.17 , pp. 891-894
    • Lindheimer, M.D.1    Katz, A.I.2
  • 11
    • 4043081922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication use during pregnancy: Data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children
    • Headley J, Northstone K, Simmons H, et al. Medication use during pregnancy: data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2004 Jul; 60 (5): 355-61 (Pubitemid 39062322)
    • (2004) European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , vol.60 , Issue.5 , pp. 355-361
    • Headley, J.1    Northstone, K.2    Simmons, H.3    Golding, J.4
  • 14
    • 43749114055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of antidepressant use during pregnancy and risk of major congenital malformations
    • DOI 10.1192/bjp.bp.107.042523
    • Ramos E, St-Andre M, Rey E, et al. Duration of antidepressant use during pregnancy and risk of major congenital malformations. Br J Psychiatry 2008 May; 192 (5): 344-50 (Pubitemid 351692378)
    • (2008) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.192 , Issue.5 , pp. 344-350
    • Ramos, E.1    St-Andre, M.2    Rey, E.3    Oraichi, D.4    Berard, A.5
  • 15
    • 38549142411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of antidepressant medications during pregnancy: A multisite study
    • Feb
    • Andrade SE, Raebel MA, Brown J, et al. Use of antidepressant medications during pregnancy: a multisite study. AmJ Obstet Gynecol 2008 Feb; 198 (2): 194 e1-5
    • (2008) AmJ Obstet Gynecol , vol.198 , Issue.2
    • Andrade, S.E.1    Raebel, M.A.2    Brown, J.3
  • 17
    • 25144516296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy-induced changes in pharmacokinetics: A mechanistic-based approach
    • DOI 10.2165/00003088-200544100-00001
    • Anderson GD. Pregnancy-induced changes in pharmacokinetics: a mechanistic-based approach. Clin Pharmacokinet 2005; 44 (10): 989-1008 (Pubitemid 41356388)
    • (2005) Clinical Pharmacokinetics , vol.44 , Issue.10 , pp. 989-1008
    • Anderson, G.D.1
  • 18
    • 0032922072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics during pregnancy: Evidence-based maternal dose formulation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0029-7844(98)00444-X, PII S002978449800444X
    • Little BB. Pharmacokinetics during pregnancy: evidence-based maternal dose formulation. Obstet Gynecol 1999 May; 93 (5 Pt 2): 858-68 (Pubitemid 29197933)
    • (1999) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.93 , Issue.5 SUPPL. , pp. 858-868
    • Little, B.B.1
  • 20
    • 79951615778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resurgence in the use of physiologically based pharmacokinetic models in pediatric clinical pharmacology: Parallel shift in incorporating the knowledge of biological elements and increased applicability to drug development and clinical practice
    • Mar
    • Johnson TN, Rostami-Hodjegan A. Resurgence in the use of physiologically based pharmacokinetic models in pediatric clinical pharmacology: parallel shift in incorporating the knowledge of biological elements and increased applicability to drug development and clinical practice. Paediatr Anaesth 2011 Mar; 21 (3): 291-301
    • (2011) Paediatr Anaesth , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 291-301
    • Johnson, T.N.1    Rostami-Hodjegan, A.2
  • 21
    • 77952110779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astochastic whole-body physiologically based pharmacokinetic model to assess the impact of inter-individual variability on tissue dosimetry over the human lifespan
    • Jun
    • Beaudouin R, Micallef S, Brochot C.Astochastic whole-body physiologically based pharmacokinetic model to assess the impact of inter-individual variability on tissue dosimetry over the human lifespan. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2010 Jun; 57 (1): 103-16
    • (2010) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-116
    • Beaudouin, R.1    Micallef, S.2    Brochot, C.3
  • 22
    • 67649392513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A framework for assessing inter-individual variability in pharmacokinetics using virtual human populations and integrating general knowledge of physical chemistry biology anatomy physiology and genetics: A tale of 'bottom-up' vs 'top-down' recognition of covariates
    • Jamei M, Dickinson GL, Rostami-Hodjegan A. A framework for assessing inter-individual variability in pharmacokinetics using virtual human populations and integrating general knowledge of physical chemistry, biology, anatomy, physiology and genetics: a tale of 'bottom-up' vs 'top-down' recognition of covariates. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2009; 24 (1): 53-75
    • (2009) Drug Metab Pharmacokinet , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-75
    • Jamei, M.1    Dickinson, G.L.2    Rostami-Hodjegan, A.3
  • 23
    • 61849148259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model of midazolam disposition during pregnancy
    • Andrew MA, Hebert MF, Vicini P. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model of midazolam disposition during pregnancy. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2008; 2008: 5454-7
    • (2008) Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc , vol.2008 , pp. 5454-5457
    • Andrew, M.A.1    Hebert, M.F.2    Vicini, P.3
  • 24
    • 0037259150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of physiologically based models of pregnancy and lactation for their application in children's health risk assessments
    • Corley RA, Mast TJ, Carney EW, et al. Evaluation of physiologically based models of pregnancy and lactation for their application in children's health risk assessments. Crit Rev Toxicol 2003; 33 (2): 137-211 (Pubitemid 36432873)
    • (2003) Critical Reviews in Toxicology , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-211
    • Corley, R.A.1    Mast, T.J.2    Carney, E.W.3    Rogers, J.M.4    Daston, G.P.5
  • 25
    • 0030664129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological "constants" for PBPK models for pregnancy
    • Dec 12
    • Young JF, Branham WS, Sheehan DM, et al. Physiological "constants" for PBPK models for pregnancy. J Toxicol Environ Health 1997 Dec 12; 52 (5): 385-401
    • (1997) J Toxicol Environ Health , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 385-401
    • Young, J.F.1    Branham, W.S.2    Sheehan, D.M.3
  • 26
    • 0028258923 scopus 로고
    • A physiologically based pharmacokinetic computer model for human pregnancy
    • Luecke RH, Wosilait WD, Pearce BA, et al. A physiologically based pharmacokinetic computer model for human pregnancy. Teratology 1994 Feb; 49 (2): 90-103 (Pubitemid 24088172)
    • (1994) Teratology , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 90-103
    • Luecke, R.H.1    Wosilait, W.D.2    Pearce, B.A.3    Young, J.F.4
  • 27
    • 0031194811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A computer model and program for xenobiotic disposition during pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0169-2607(97)00020-5, PII S0169260797000205
    • Luecke RH, Wosilait WD, Pearce BA, et al. A computer model and program for xenobiotic disposition during pregnancy. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 1997 Jul; 53 (3): 201-24 (Pubitemid 27305439)
    • (1997) Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 201-224
    • Luecke, R.H.1    Wosilait, W.D.2    Pearce, B.A.3    Young, J.F.4
  • 28
    • 0036978894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model for isopropanol in the derivation of a reference dose and reference concentration
    • DOI 10.1006/rtph.2002.1540
    • Gentry PR, Covington TR, Andersen ME, et al. Application of a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model for isopropanol in the derivation of a reference dose and reference concentration. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2002 Aug; 36 (1): 51-68 (Pubitemid 36160144)
    • (2002) Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-68
    • Gentry, P.R.1    Covington, T.R.2    Andersen, M.E.3    Clewell III, H.J.4
  • 29
    • 0037962096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the potential impact of pharmacokinetic differences on tissue dosimetry in offspring during pregnancy and lactation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0273-2300(03)00047-3
    • Gentry PR, Covington TR, Clewell 3rd HJ. Evaluation of the potential impact of pharmacokinetic differences on tissue dosimetry in offspring during pregnancy and lactation. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2003 Aug; 38 (1): 1-16 (Pubitemid 36873799)
    • (2003) Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-16
    • Gentry, P.R.1    Covington, T.R.2    Clewell III, H.J.3
  • 32
    • 0035941158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of age-related changes in body weight and organ weights from birth to adolescence in humans
    • DOI 10.1080/152873901753215911
    • Haddad S, Restieri C, Krishnan K. Characterization of age-related changes in body weight and organ weights from birth to adolescence in humans. J Toxicol Environ Health 2001 Nov 23; 64 (6): 453-64 (Pubitemid 33139645)
    • (2001) Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health - Part A , vol.64 , Issue.6 , pp. 453-464
    • Haddad, S.1    Restieri, C.2    Krishnan, K.3
  • 33
    • 62249205948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human organ/tissue growth algorithms that include obese individuals and black/white population organ weight similarities from autopsy data
    • Young JF, Luecke RH, Pearce BA, et al. Human organ/tissue growth algorithms that include obese individuals and black/white population organ weight similarities from autopsy data. J Toxicol Environ Health 2009; 72 (8): 527-40
    • (2009) J Toxicol Environ Health , vol.72 , Issue.8 , pp. 527-540
    • Young, J.F.1    Luecke, R.H.2    Pearce, B.A.3
  • 34
    • 79958701994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New fat free mass: Fat mass model for use in physiological energy balance equations
    • Thomas D, Das SK, Levine JA, et al. New fat free mass: fat mass model for use in physiological energy balance equations. Nutr Metab (Lond) 2010; 7: 39
    • (2010) Nutr Metab (Lond) , vol.7 , pp. 39
    • Thomas, D.1    Das, S.K.2    Levine, J.A.3
  • 37
    • 15744405761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in basal metabolic rate during pregnancy in relation to changes in body weight and composition, cardiac output, insulin-like growth factor I, and thyroid hormones and in relation to fetal growth
    • Mar
    • Lof M, Olausson H, Bostrom K, et al. Changes in basal metabolic rate during pregnancy in relation to changes in body weight and composition, cardiac output, insulin-like growth factor I, and thyroid hormones and in relation to fetal growth. Am J Clin Nutr 2005 Mar; 81 (3): 678-85
    • (2005) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 678-685
    • Lof, M.1    Olausson, H.2    Bostrom, K.3
  • 38
    • 49149083537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of pregnancy on CYP3A and P-glycoprotein activities as measured by disposition of midazolam and digoxin: A University of Washington specialized center of research study
    • Aug
    • Hebert MF, Easterling TR, Kirby B, et al. Effects of pregnancy on CYP3A and P-glycoprotein activities as measured by disposition of midazolam and digoxin: a University of Washington specialized center of research study. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2008 Aug; 84 (2): 248-53
    • (2008) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 248-253
    • Hebert, M.F.1    Easterling, T.R.2    Kirby, B.3
  • 39
    • 66749177795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fat intake and gestational weight gain in relation to estradiol and progesterone plasma levels during pregnancy: A longitudinal study in Swedish women
    • Lof M, Hilakivi-Clarke L, Sandin SS, et al. Dietary fat intake and gestational weight gain in relation to estradiol and progesterone plasma levels during pregnancy: a longitudinal study in Swedish women. BMC Womens Health 2009; 9: 10
    • (2009) BMC Womens Health , vol.9 , pp. 10
    • Lof, M.1    Hilakivi-Clarke, L.2    Sandin, S.S.3
  • 40
    • 0029036189 scopus 로고
    • Maternal weight gain pattern and birth weight
    • Aug
    • Abrams B, Selvin S. Maternal weight gain pattern and birth weight. Obstet Gynecol 1995 Aug; 86 (2): 163-9
    • (1995) Obstet Gynecol , vol.86 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-169
    • Abrams, B.1    Selvin, S.2
  • 41
    • 0031857278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal changes in body composition and energy balance in lean women with normal and abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy
    • Catalano PM, Roman-Drago NM, Amini SB, et al. Longitudinal changes in body composition and energy balance in lean women with normal and abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998 Jul; 179 (1): 156-65 (Pubitemid 28394490)
    • (1998) American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.179 , Issue.1 , pp. 156-165
    • Catalano, P.M.1    Roman-Drago, N.M.2    Amini, S.B.3    Sims, E.A.H.4
  • 43
    • 33750845088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous and arterial behavior during normal pregnancy
    • May
    • Edouard DA, Pannier BM, London GM, et al. Venous and arterial behavior during normal pregnancy. Am J Physiol 1998 May; 274 (5 Pt 2): H1605-12
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.274 , Issue.5 PART 2
    • Edouard, D.A.1    Pannier, B.M.2    London, G.M.3
  • 46
    • 0030870980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parity-associated weight gain and its modification by sociodemographic and behavioral factors: A prospective analysis in US women
    • Wolfe WS, Sobal J, Olson CM, et al. Parity-associated weight gain and its modification by sociodemographic and behavioral factors: a prospective analysis in US women. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1997 Sep; 21 (9): 802-10 (Pubitemid 27375897)
    • (1997) International Journal of Obesity , vol.21 , Issue.9 , pp. 802-810
    • Wolfe, W.S.1    Sobal, J.2    Olson, C.M.3    Frongillo Jr., E.A.4    Williamson, D.F.5
  • 47
    • 79960962387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropometric measured fat-free mass as essential determinant of resting energy expenditure for pregnant and non-pregnant women
    • Sep
    • Hronek M, Klemera P, Tosner J, et al. Anthropometric measured fat-free mass as essential determinant of resting energy expenditure for pregnant and non-pregnant women. Nutrition 2011 Sep; 27 (9): 885-90
    • (2011) Nutrition , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 885-890
    • Hronek, M.1    Klemera, P.2    Tosner, J.3
  • 50
    • 0030886299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body fat and water changes during pregnancy in women with different body weight and weight gain
    • DOI 10.1016/S0029-7844(97)00355-4, PII S0029784497003554
    • Lederman SA, Paxton A, Heymsfield SB, et al. Body fat and water changes during pregnancy in women with different body weight and weight gain. Obstet Gynecol 1997 Oct; 90 (4 Pt 1): 483-8 (Pubitemid 27407382)
    • (1997) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.90 , Issue.4 , pp. 483-488
    • Lederman, S.A.1    Paxton, A.2    Heymsfield, S.B.3    Wang, J.4    Thornton, J.5    Pierson Jr., R.N.6
  • 51
    • 0028933482 scopus 로고
    • Fluid changes during pregnancy: Use of bioimpedance spectroscopy
    • Mar
    • Van Loan MD, Kopp LE, King JC, et al. Fluid changes during pregnancy: use of bioimpedance spectroscopy. J Appl Physiol 1995 Mar; 78 (3): 1037-42
    • (1995) J Appl Physiol , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 1037-1042
    • Van Loan, M.D.1    Kopp, L.E.2    King, J.C.3
  • 52
    • 1342346642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of bioimpedance spectroscopy for measurements of body water distribution in healthy women before, during, and after pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00900.2003
    • Lof M, Forsum E. Evaluation of bioimpedance spectroscopy for measurements of body water distribution in healthy women before, during, and after pregnancy. J Appl Physiol 2004 Mar; 96 (3): 967-73 (Pubitemid 38248670)
    • (2004) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.96 , Issue.3 , pp. 967-973
    • Lof, M.1    Forsum, E.2
  • 57
    • 0014054214 scopus 로고
    • Total body water and total body density of pregnant women
    • Feb
    • Seitchik J. Total body water and total body density of pregnant women. Obstet Gynecol 1967 Feb; 29 (2): 155-66
    • (1967) Obstet Gynecol , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-166
    • Seitchik, J.1
  • 59
    • 0023889896 scopus 로고
    • Resting metabolic rate and body composition of healthy Swedish women during pregnancy
    • Jun
    • Forsum E, Sadurskis A, Wager J. Resting metabolic rate and body composition of healthy Swedish women during pregnancy. Am J Clin Nutr 1988 Jun; 47 (6): 942-7
    • (1988) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 942-947
    • Forsum, E.1    Sadurskis, A.2    Wager, J.3
  • 60
    • 0031026109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deuterium and bromide dilution, and bioimpedance spectrometry independently show that growth hormone-deficient adults have an enlarged extracellular water compartment related to intracellular water
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.82.3.907
    • van Marken Lichtenbelt WD, Snel YE, Brummer RJ, et al. Deuterium and bromide dilution, and bioimpedance spectrometry independently show that growth hormone-deficient adults have an enlarged extracellular water compartment related to intracellular water. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997 Mar; 82 (3): 907-11 (Pubitemid 27106610)
    • (1997) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.82 , Issue.3 , pp. 907-911
    • Van Marken Lichtenbelt, W.D.1    Snel, Y.E.M.2    Brummer, R.-J.M.3    Koppeschaar, H.P.F.4
  • 62
    • 0024567011 scopus 로고
    • Serial study of factors influencing changes in cardiac output during human pregnancy
    • Apr
    • Robson SC, Hunter S, Boys RJ, et al. Serial study of factors influencing changes in cardiac output during human pregnancy. Am J Physiol 1989 Apr; 256 (4 Pt 2): 1060-5
    • (1989) Am J Physiol , vol.256 , Issue.4 PART 2 , pp. 1060-1065
    • Robson, S.C.1    Hunter, S.2    Boys, R.J.3
  • 63
    • 0025221889 scopus 로고
    • Maternal hemodynamics in normal and preeclamptic pregnancies: A longitudinal study
    • Dec
    • Easterling TR, Benedetti TJ, Schmucker BC, et al. Maternal hemodynamics in normal and preeclamptic pregnancies: a longitudinal study. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Dec; 76 (6): 1061-9
    • (1990) Obstet Gynecol , vol.76 , Issue.6 , pp. 1061-1069
    • Easterling, T.R.1    Benedetti, T.J.2    Schmucker, B.C.3
  • 65
    • 70349869383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between prepregnancy and early pregnancy uterine blood flow and resistance index
    • Nov
    • Hale SA, Schonberg A, Badger GJ, et al. Relationship between prepregnancy and early pregnancy uterine blood flow and resistance index. Reprod Sci 2009 Nov; 16 (11): 1091-6
    • (2009) Reprod Sci , vol.16 , Issue.11 , pp. 1091-1096
    • Hale, S.A.1    Schonberg, A.2    Badger, G.J.3
  • 68
    • 31944446782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of maternal plasma volume and hormonal changes in women with preeclampsia or fetal growth restriction
    • DOI 10.1161/01.HYP.0000200042.64517.19
    • Salas SP, Marshall G, Gutierrez BL, et al. Time course of maternal plasma volume and hormonal changes in women with preeclampsia or fetal growth restriction. Hypertension 2006 Feb; 47 (2): 203-8 (Pubitemid 43189764)
    • (2006) Hypertension , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-208
    • Salas, S.P.1    Marshall, G.2    Gutierrez, B.L.3    Rosso, P.4
  • 69
    • 0035347146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma volume expansion in early pregnancy
    • May
    • Bernstein IM, Ziegler W, Badger GJ. Plasma volume expansion in early pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2001 May; 97 (5 Pt 1): 669-72
    • (2001) Obstet Gynecol , vol.97 , Issue.5 PART 1 , pp. 669-672
    • Bernstein, I.M.1    Ziegler, W.2    Badger, G.J.3
  • 70
    • 0014100998 scopus 로고
    • Blood volume during pregnancy. Significance of plasma and red cell volumes
    • Jun. 1
    • Lund CJ, Donovan JC. Blood volume during pregnancy. Significance of plasma and red cell volumes. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1967 Jun 1; 98 (3): 394-403
    • (1967) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 394-403
    • Lund, C.J.1    Donovan, J.C.2
  • 71
    • 0027314109 scopus 로고
    • The intravascular mass of albumin during human pregnancy: A serial study in normal and diabetic women
    • Whittaker PG, Lind T. The intravascular mass of albumin during human pregnancy: a serial study in normal and diabetic women. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1993 Jun; 100 (6): 587-92 (Pubitemid 23186366)
    • (1993) British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.100 , Issue.6 , pp. 587-592
    • Whittaker, P.G.1    Lind, T.2
  • 72
    • 0015386029 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of maternal response in first and second pregnancies in relation to baby weight
    • Aug
    • Campbell DM, MacGillivray I. Comparison of maternal response in first and second pregnancies in relation to baby weight. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1972 Aug; 79 (8): 684-93
    • (1972) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.79 , Issue.8 , pp. 684-693
    • Campbell, D.M.1    MacGillivray, I.2
  • 73
    • 0002266147 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular hemodynamics in pregnancy. I. Blood and plasma volumes in multiple pregnancy
    • Sep 1
    • Rovinsky JJ, Jaffin H. Cardiovascular hemodynamics in pregnancy. I. Blood and plasma volumes in multiple pregnancy.AmJ Obstet Gynecol 1965 Sep 1; 93: 1-15
    • (1965) AmJ Obstet Gynecol , vol.93 , pp. 1-15
    • Rovinsky, J.J.1    Jaffin, H.2
  • 74
    • 0011908882 scopus 로고
    • The circulating red cell volume and body hematocrit in normal pregnancy and the puerperium by direct measurement using radioactive red cells
    • Jun
    • Caton WL, Roby CC, Reid DE, et al. The circulating red cell volume and body hematocrit in normal pregnancy and the puerperium by direct measurement using radioactive red cells. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1951 Jun; 61 (6): 1207-17
    • (1951) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 1207-1217
    • Caton, W.L.1    Roby, C.C.2    Reid, D.E.3
  • 75
    • 0014042927 scopus 로고
    • Intravascular mass of albumin in pre-eclampsia and normal pregnancy
    • Honger PE. Intravascular mass of albumin in pre-eclampsia and normal pregnancy. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1967; 19 (3): 283-7
    • (1967) Scand J Clin Lab Invest , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 283-287
    • Honger, P.E.1
  • 76
    • 0342866621 scopus 로고
    • Blood volume changes in pregnancy and the puerperium
    • Feb
    • Verel D, Bury JD, Hope A. Blood volume changes in pregnancy and the puerperium. Clin Sci (Lond) 1956 Feb; 15 (1): 1-7
    • (1956) Clin Sci (Lond) , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-7
    • Verel, D.1    Bury, J.D.2    Hope, A.3
  • 77
    • 0030007563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial hematologic changes and pregnancy outcome
    • DOI 10.1016/0029-7844(96)00095-6
    • Whittaker PG, Macphail S, Lind T. Serial hematologic changes and pregnancy outcome. Obstet Gynecol 1996 Jul; 88 (1): 33-9 (Pubitemid 26197273)
    • (1996) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-39
    • Whittaker, P.G.1    Macphail, S.2    Lind, T.3
  • 79
    • 84981810114 scopus 로고
    • Plasma and blood volume changes in late and prolonged pregnancy
    • Dec
    • Cope I. Plasma and blood volume changes in late and prolonged pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Empire 1958 Dec; 65 (6): 877-94
    • (1958) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Empire , vol.65 , Issue.6 , pp. 877-894
    • Cope, I.1
  • 80
    • 84984088527 scopus 로고
    • Increase in plasma volume during normal pregnancy
    • Jun
    • Hytten FE, Paintin DB. Increase in plasma volume during normal pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp 1963 Jun; 70: 402-7
    • (1963) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp , vol.70 , pp. 402-407
    • Hytten, F.E.1    Paintin, D.B.2
  • 82
    • 0031822117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of total blood volume in normal, preeclamptic, and nonproteinuric gestational hypertensive pregnancy by simultaneous measurement of red blood cell and plasma volumes
    • Silver HM, Seebeck M, Carlson R. Comparison of total blood volume in normal, preeclamptic, and nonproteinuric gestational hypertensive pregnancy by simultaneous measurement of red blood cell and plasma volumes. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998 Jul; 179 (1): 87-93 (Pubitemid 28394478)
    • (1998) American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.179 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-93
    • Silver, H.M.1    Seebeck, M.2    Carlson, R.3
  • 84
    • 0141765954 scopus 로고
    • The Vanderbilt cooperative study of maternal and infant nutrition. IV: Dietary, laboratory and physical findings in 2,129 delivered pregnancies
    • Dec 10
    • Darby WJ, Mc GW, Martin MP, et al. The Vanderbilt cooperative study of maternal and infant nutrition. IV: dietary, laboratory and physical findings in 2,129 delivered pregnancies. J Nutr 1953 Dec 10; 51 (4): 565-97
    • (1953) J Nutr , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 565-597
    • Darby, W.J.1    Mc, G.W.2    Martin, M.P.3
  • 85
    • 76549253428 scopus 로고
    • Studies on erythroid elements and serum iron in normal pregnancy
    • Jan
    • Lundstrom P. Studies on erythroid elements and serum iron in normal pregnancy. Acta Soc Med Ups 1950 Jan; 55 (1/2): 1-83
    • (1950) Acta Soc Med Ups , vol.55 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-83
    • Lundstrom, P.1
  • 87
    • 0028901593 scopus 로고
    • Atrial natriuretic peptide and hemodynamic changes during normal human pregnancy
    • Apr
    • Sala C, Campise M, Ambroso G, et al. Atrial natriuretic peptide and hemodynamic changes during normal human pregnancy. Hypertension 1995 Apr; 25 (4 Pt 1): 631-6
    • (1995) Hypertension , vol.25 , Issue.4 PART 1 , pp. 631-636
    • Sala, C.1    Campise, M.2    Ambroso, G.3
  • 89
    • 0020681892 scopus 로고
    • Serum protein pattern in normal pregnancy with special reference to acute-phase reactants
    • Haram K, Augensen K, Elsayed S. Serum protein pattern in normal pregnancy with special reference to acute-phase reactants. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1983 Feb; 90 (2): 139-45 (Pubitemid 13190963)
    • (1983) British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.90 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-145
    • Haram, K.1    Augensen, K.2    Elsayed, S.3
  • 91
    • 0014733462 scopus 로고
    • Serum protein concentrations in pregnancy. I: Concentrations in maternal serum
    • Feb 1
    • Mendenhall HW. Serum protein concentrations in pregnancy. I: concentrations in maternal serum. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1970 Feb 1; 106 (3): 388-99
    • (1970) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.106 , Issue.3 , pp. 388-399
    • Mendenhall, H.W.1
  • 93
    • 0019430699 scopus 로고
    • 1-acid glycoprotein levels in pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1016/0009-8981(81)90382-X
    • Chu CY, Singla VP, Wang HP, et al. Plasma alpha 1-acid glycoprotein levels in pregnancy. Clinica Chimica Acta 1981 May 5; 112 (2): 235-40 (Pubitemid 11156259)
    • (1981) Clinica Chimica Acta , vol.112 , Issue.2 , pp. 235-240
    • Chu, C.Y.-T.1    Singla, V.P.2    Wang, H.P.3
  • 94
    • 0021182458 scopus 로고
    • 1-acid glycoprotein concentrations during pregnancy: An analysis of fetal-maternal pairs
    • Krauer B, Dayer P, Anner R. Changes in serum albumin and alpha 1-acid glycoprotein concentrations during pregnancy: an analysis of fetal-maternal pairs. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1984 Sep; 91 (9): 875-81 (Pubitemid 14033846)
    • (1984) British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.91 , Issue.9 , pp. 875-881
    • Krauer, B.1    Dayer, P.2    Anner, R.3
  • 95
    • 0030689017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen-induced changes in protein binding of bupivacaine during in vitro fertilization
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-199710000-00023
    • Tsen LC, Arthur GR, Datta S, et al. Estrogen-induced changes in protein binding of bupivacaine during in vitro fertilization. Anesthesiology 1997 Oct; 87 (4): 879-83 (Pubitemid 27456242)
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.87 , Issue.4 , pp. 879-883
    • Tsen, L.C.1    Arthur, G.R.2    Datta, S.3    Hornstein, M.D.4    Bader, A.M.5
  • 96
    • 0018428705 scopus 로고
    • 1-acid glycoprotein
    • Wang HP, Chu CY. A solid-phase enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the quantitation of human plasma alpha 1-acid glycoprotein. Clin Chem 1979 Apr; 25 (4): 546-9 (Pubitemid 9166988)
    • (1979) Clinical Chemistry , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 546-549
    • Wang, H.P.1    Chu, C.Y.T.C.Y.T.2
  • 97
    • 0000066498 scopus 로고
    • The influence of normal pregnancy and the postpartum state on plasma proteins and lipids
    • Jul
    • Reboud P, Groulade J, Groslambert P, et al. The influence of normal pregnancy and the postpartum state on plasma proteins and lipids. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1963 Jul 15; 86: 820-8
    • (1963) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.15 , Issue.86 , pp. 820-828
    • Reboud, P.1    Groulade, J.2    Groslambert, P.3
  • 98
    • 0023109742 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of hormones with lipid and lipoprotein levels during normal pregnancy and postpartum
    • Desoye G, Schweditsch MO, Pfeiffer KP, et al. Correlation of hormones with lipid and lipoprotein levels during normal pregnancy and postpartum. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987 Apr; 64 (4): 704-12 (Pubitemid 17044536)
    • (1987) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.64 , Issue.4 , pp. 704-712
    • Desoye, G.1    Schweditsch, M.O.2    Pfeiffer, K.P.3
  • 99
    • 0029936532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study on lipoprotein profile, high density lipoprotein subclass, and postheparin lipases during gestation in women
    • Alvarez JJ, Montelongo A, Iglesias A, et al. Longitudinal study on lipoprotein profile, high density lipoprotein subclass, and postheparin lipases during gestation in women. J Lipid Res 1996 Feb; 37 (2): 299-308 (Pubitemid 26078948)
    • (1996) Journal of Lipid Research , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 299-308
    • Alvarez, J.J.1    Montelongo, A.2    Iglesias, A.3    Lasuncion, M.A.4    Herrera, E.5
  • 103
    • 0019381759 scopus 로고
    • Serial changes in renal haemodynamics during normal human pregnancy
    • Dunlop W. Serial changes in renal haemodynamics during normal human pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1981 Jan; 88 (1): 1-9 (Pubitemid 11184002)
    • (1981) British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Dunlop, W.1
  • 104
    • 0006245637 scopus 로고
    • Renal function in human pregnancy: II. Effects of venous pooling on renal hemodynamics and water, electrolyte, and aldosterone excretion during gestation
    • Sep
    • Assali NS, Dignam WJ, Dasgupta K. Renal function in human pregnancy: II. Effects of venous pooling on renal hemodynamics and water, electrolyte, and aldosterone excretion during gestation. J Lab Clin Med 1959 Sep; 54: 394-408
    • (1959) J Lab Clin Med , vol.54 , pp. 394-408
    • Assali, N.S.1    Dignam, W.J.2    Dasgupta, K.3
  • 105
    • 49549157049 scopus 로고
    • Glomerular filtration during and after pregnancy
    • Aug
    • Davison JM, Hytten FE. Glomerular filtration during and after pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1974 Aug; 81 (8): 588-95
    • (1974) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.81 , Issue.8 , pp. 588-595
    • Davison, J.M.1    Hytten, F.E.2
  • 106
    • 0029756777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of atrial natriuretic peptide on renal hemodynamics and sodium excretion during human pregnancy
    • Jul
    • Irons DW,Baylis PH, Davison JM. Effect of atrial natriuretic peptide on renal hemodynamics and sodium excretion during human pregnancy. Am J Physiol 1996 Jul; 271 (1 Pt 2): F239-42
    • (1996) Am J Physiol , vol.271 , Issue.1 PART 2
    • Irons, D.W.1    Baylis, P.H.2    Davison, J.M.3
  • 109
    • 0000043568 scopus 로고
    • Serial studies of renal function during pregnancy and the puerperium in normal women
    • Dec
    • Sims EA, Krantz KE. Serial studies of renal function during pregnancy and the puerperium in normal women. J Clin Invest 1958 Dec; 37 (12): 1764-74
    • (1958) J Clin Invest , vol.37 , Issue.12 , pp. 1764-1774
    • Sims, E.A.1    Krantz, K.E.2
  • 110
    • 0034799493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preeclampsia and maladaptation to pregnancy: A role for atrial natriuretic peptide?
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.00943.x
    • Spaanderman M, Ekhart T, van Eyck J, et al. Preeclampsia and maladaptation to pregnancy: a role for atrial natriuretic peptide? Kidney Int 2001 Oct; 60 (4): 1397-406 (Pubitemid 32960033)
    • (2001) Kidney International , vol.60 , Issue.4 , pp. 1397-1406
    • Spaanderman, M.1    Ekhart, T.2    Van Eyck, J.3    De Leeuw, P.4    Peeters, L.5
  • 111
  • 114
    • 0019366115 scopus 로고
    • Serial changes in 24 hour creatinine clearance during normal menstrual cycles and the first trimester of pregnancy
    • Davison JM, Noble MC. Serial changes in 24 hour creatinine clearance during normal menstrual cycles and the first trimester of pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1981 Jan; 88 (1): 10-7 (Pubitemid 11184003)
    • (1981) British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-17
    • Davison, J.M.1    Noble, M.C.B.2
  • 115
    • 0031596306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 and PGF(2α) levels and renal functions in preeclampsia
    • DOI 10.1159/000009975
    • Vural P, Akgul C, Canbaz M. Urinary PGE2 and PGF2alpha levels and renal functions in preeclampsia. Gynecol Obstet Invest 1998; 45 (4): 237-41 (Pubitemid 28241177)
    • (1998) Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation , vol.45 , Issue.4 , pp. 237-241
    • Vural, P.1    Akgul, C.2    Canbaz, M.3
  • 116
    • 0000127495 scopus 로고
    • Renal glomerulotubular mechanisms during normal pregnancy. I: Glomerular filtration rate, renal plasma flow, and creatinine clearance
    • May
    • De Alvarez RR. Renal glomerulotubular mechanisms during normal pregnancy. I: glomerular filtration rate, renal plasma flow, and creatinine clearance. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1958 May; 75 (5): 931-44
    • (1958) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.75 , Issue.5 , pp. 931-944
    • De Alvarez, R.R.1
  • 117
    • 78149279667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal cerebral blood flow during normal pregnancy: A cross-sectional study
    • Nov
    • Nevo O, Soustiel JF, Thaler I. Maternal cerebral blood flow during normal pregnancy: a cross-sectional study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2010 Nov; 203 (5): 475.e1-6
    • (2010) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.203 , Issue.5
    • Nevo, O.1    Soustiel, J.F.2    Thaler, I.3
  • 118
    • 84979105471 scopus 로고
    • The size and composition of the human pregnant uterus
    • May
    • Hytten FE, Cheyne GA. The size and composition of the human pregnant uterus. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1969 May; 76 (5): 400-3
    • (1969) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.76 , Issue.5 , pp. 400-403
    • Hytten, F.E.1    Cheyne, G.A.2
  • 119
    • 0002917420 scopus 로고
    • Formation and breakdown of collagen and elastin in the human uterus during pregnancy and post-partum involution
    • Oct
    • Woessner JF, Brewer TH. Formation and breakdown of collagen and elastin in the human uterus during pregnancy and post-partum involution. Biochemical J 1963 Oct; 89: 75-82
    • (1963) Biochemical J , vol.89 , pp. 75-82
    • Woessner, J.F.1    Brewer, T.H.2
  • 120
    • 0001013198 scopus 로고
    • Alteration in the collagen content of the human uterus during pregnancy and post partum involution
    • Feb
    • Morrione TG, Seifter S. Alteration in the collagen content of the human uterus during pregnancy and post partum involution. J Exp Med 1962 Feb 1; 115: 357-65
    • (1962) J Exp Med , vol.1 , Issue.115 , pp. 357-365
    • Morrione, T.G.1    Seifter, S.2
  • 121
    • 77952281721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of the relationship between maternal cardiac output measured by impedance cardiography and uterine artery blood flow in the second half of pregnancy
    • Jun
    • Flo K, Wilsgaard T, Vartun A, et al. A longitudinal study of the relationship between maternal cardiac output measured by impedance cardiography and uterine artery blood flow in the second half of pregnancy. BJOG 2010 Jun; 117 (7): 837-44
    • (2010) BJOG , vol.117 , Issue.7 , pp. 837-844
    • Flo, K.1    Wilsgaard, T.2    Vartun, A.3
  • 123
    • 0036126683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uterine artery hemodynamic adaptations through the menstrual cycle into early pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0029-7844(01)01787-2, PII S0029784401017872
    • Bernstein IM, Ziegler WF, Leavitt T, et al. Uterine artery hemodynamic adaptations through the menstrual cycle into early pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2002 Apr; 99 (4): 620-4 (Pubitemid 34246301)
    • (2002) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.99 , Issue.4 , pp. 620-624
    • Bernstein, I.M.1    Ziegler, W.F.2    Leavitt, T.3    Badger, G.J.4
  • 124
    • 0028792058 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic features of uterine blood flow during the first 16 weeks of pregnancy
    • Sep
    • Dickey RP, Hower JF. Ultrasonographic features of uterine blood flow during the first 16 weeks of pregnancy. Human Reprod 1995 Sep; 10 (9): 2448-52
    • (1995) Human Reprod , vol.10 , Issue.9 , pp. 2448-2452
    • Dickey, R.P.1    Hower, J.F.2
  • 126
    • 0037333322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal quantification of uterine artery blood volume flow changes during gestation in pregnancies complicated by intrauterine growth restriction
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1471-0528.2003.t01-1-02163.x
    • Konje JC, Howarth ES, Kaufmann P, et al. Longitudinal quantification of uterine artery blood volume flow changes during gestation in pregnancies complicated by intrauterine growth restriction. BJOG 2003 Mar; 110 (3): 301-5 (Pubitemid 36298916)
    • (2003) BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.110 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-305
    • Konje, J.C.1    Howarth, E.S.2    Kaufmann, P.3    Taylor, D.J.4
  • 127
    • 0034828393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of quantitative uterine blood flow with the use of color power angiography in appropriate for gestational age pregnancies
    • DOI 10.1067/mob.2001.117187
    • Konje JC, Kaufmann P, Bell SC, et al. A longitudinal study of quantitative uterine blood flow with the use of color power angiography in appropriate for gestational age pregnancies.Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001 Sep; 185 (3): 608-13 (Pubitemid 32862547)
    • (2001) American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.185 , Issue.3 , pp. 608-613
    • Konje, J.C.1    Kaufmann, P.2    Bell, S.C.3    Taylor, D.J.4
  • 128
    • 0001580646 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of uterine blood flow in normal human pregnancy at term
    • Nov
    • Metcalfe J, Romney SL, Ramsey LH, et al. Estimation of uterine blood flow in normal human pregnancy at term. J Clin Invest 1955 Nov; 34 (11): 1632-8
    • (1955) J Clin Invest , vol.34 , Issue.11 , pp. 1632-1638
    • Metcalfe, J.1    Romney, S.L.2    Ramsey, L.H.3
  • 129
    • 0026620772 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative estimation of human uterine artery blood flow and pelvic blood flow redistribution in pregnancy
    • Palmer SK, Zamudio S, Coffin C, et al. Quantitative estimation of human uterine artery blood flow and pelvic blood flow redistribution in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1992 Dec; 80 (6): 1000-6 (Pubitemid 23005848)
    • (1992) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 1000-1006
    • Palmer, S.K.1    Zamudio, S.2    Coffin, C.3    Parker, S.4    Stamm, E.5    Moore, L.G.6
  • 130
    • 71649094327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood flow volume of uterine arteries in human pregnancies determined using 3D and bi-dimensional imaging angio-Doppler and fluid-dynamic modeling
    • Jan
    • Rigano S, Ferrazzi E, Boito S, et al. Blood flow volume of uterine arteries in human pregnancies determined using 3D and bi-dimensional imaging, angio-Doppler, and fluid-dynamic modeling. Placenta 2010 Jan; 31 (1): 37-43
    • (2010) Placenta , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-43
    • Rigano, S.1    Ferrazzi, E.2    Boito, S.3
  • 131
    • 34548455330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater uterine artery blood flow during pregnancy in multigenerational (Andean) than shorter-term (European) highaltitude residents
    • Sep
    • WilsonMJ, LopezM, VargasM, et al. Greater uterine artery blood flow during pregnancy in multigenerational (Andean) than shorter-term (European) highaltitude residents. Am J Physiol 2007 Sep; 293 (3): R1313-24
    • (2007) Am J Physiol , vol.293 , Issue.3
    • Wilson, M.J.1    Lopez, M.2    Vargas, M.3
  • 132
    • 0033031165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast growth and the urinary excretion of lactose during human pregnancy and early lactation:endocrine relationships
    • Cox DB, Kent JC, Casey TM, et al. Breast growth and the urinary excretion of lactose during human pregnancy and early lactation: endocrine relationships. Exp Physiol 1999 Mar; 84 (2): 421-34 (Pubitemid 29150030)
    • (1999) Experimental Physiology , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 421-434
    • Cox, D.B.1    Kent, J.C.2    Casey, T.M.3    Owens, R.A.4    Hartmann, P.E.5
  • 133
    • 56849134034 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and chemical studies in human lactation. VI: The functional capacity of the breast
    • Apr 17
    • Hytten FE. Clinical and chemical studies in human lactation. VI: the functional capacity of the breast. Br Med J 1954 Apr 17; 1 (4867): 912-5
    • (1954) Br Med J , vol.1 , Issue.4867 , pp. 912-915
    • Hytten, F.E.1
  • 136
    • 0024147746 scopus 로고
    • Doppler measurements of changes in human mammary and uterine blood flow during pregnancy and lactation
    • Thoresen M, Wesche J. Doppler measurements of changes in human mammary and uterine blood flow during pregnancy and lactation. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1988; 67 (8): 741-5 (Pubitemid 19146687)
    • (1988) Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica , vol.67 , Issue.8 , pp. 741-745
    • Thoresen, M.1    Wesche, J.2
  • 140
    • 0030154586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of estradiol and progesterone levels to uterine blood flow during early pregnancy
    • Jun
    • Dickey RP, Hower JF. Relationship of estradiol and progesterone levels to uterine blood flow during early pregnancy. Early Pregnancy 1996 Jun; 2 (2): 113-20
    • (1996) Early Pregnancy , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-120
    • Dickey, R.P.1    Hower, J.F.2
  • 142
    • 66149096242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma vasopressin, oxytocin, estradiol, and progesterone related to water and sodium excretion in normal pregnancy and gestational hypertension
    • Risberg A, Olsson K, Lyrenas S, et al. Plasma vasopressin, oxytocin, estradiol, and progesterone related to water and sodium excretion in normal pregnancy and gestational hypertension. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2009; 88 (6): 639-46
    • (2009) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 639-646
    • Risberg, A.1    Olsson, K.2    Lyrenas, S.3
  • 144
    • 0015089051 scopus 로고
    • The plasma estradiol as an index of fetoplacental function
    • Jul
    • Tulchinsky D, Korenman SG. The plasma estradiol as an index of fetoplacental function. J Clin Invest 1971 Jul; 50 (7): 1490-7
    • (1971) J Clin Invest , vol.50 , Issue.7 , pp. 1490-1497
    • Tulchinsky, D.1    Korenman, S.G.2
  • 145
  • 146
    • 77953807066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstrual cycle affects renal-adrenal and hemodynamic responses during prolonged standing in the postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome
    • Jul
    • Fu Q, VanGundy TB, Shibata S, et al. Menstrual cycle affects renal-adrenal and hemodynamic responses during prolonged standing in the postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. Hypertension 2010 Jul; 56 (1): 82-90
    • (2010) Hypertension , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 82-90
    • Fu, Q.1    Vangundy, T.B.2    Shibata, S.3
  • 147
    • 0019823528 scopus 로고
    • Biliary lipids, bile acids, and gallbladder function in the human female. Effects of pregnancy and the ovulatory cycle
    • Kern Jr F, Everson GT, DeMark B, et al. Biliary lipids, bile acids, and gallbladder function in the human female: effects of pregnancy and the ovulatory cycle. J Clin Invest 1981 Nov; 68 (5): 1229-42 (Pubitemid 12235024)
    • (1981) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.68 , Issue.5 , pp. 1229-1242
    • Kern Jr., F.1    Everson, G.T.2    DeMark, B.3
  • 148
    • 0017238069 scopus 로고
    • Method for monitoring plasma progesterone concentrations in pregnancy
    • Apr
    • Winkel P, Gaede P, Lyngbye J. Method for monitoring plasma progesterone concentrations in pregnancy. Clin Chem 1976 Apr; 22 (4): 422-8
    • (1976) Clin Chem , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 422-428
    • Winkel, P.1    Gaede, P.2    Lyngbye, J.3
  • 149
    • 0019508544 scopus 로고
    • Volumetric determination of placental and uterine growth relationships from B-mode ultrasound by serial area-volume determinations
    • DOI 10.1097/00004424-198103000-00005
    • Jones TB, Price RR, Gibbs SJ. Volumetric determination of placental and uterine growth relationships from B-mode ultrasound by serial area-volume determinations. Invest Radiol 1981 Mar-Apr; 16 (2): 101-6 (Pubitemid 11102671)
    • (1981) Investigative Radiology , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-106
    • Jones, T.B.1    Price, R.R.2    Gibbs, S.J.3
  • 150
    • 0021971982 scopus 로고
    • Growth of total intrauterine, intra-amniotic and placental volume in normal singleton pregnancy measured by ultrasound
    • Geirsson RT, Ogston SA, Patel NB, et al. Growth of total intrauterine, intraamniotic and placental volume in normal singleton pregnancy measured by ultrasound. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1985 Jan; 92 (1): 46-53 (Pubitemid 15195846)
    • (1985) British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.92 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-53
    • Geirsson, R.T.1    Ogston, S.A.2    Patel, N.B.3    Christie, A.D.4
  • 151
    • 20644454179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gestational sac volume measured by three-dimensional ultrasound at 11 to 13 + 6 weeks of gestation: Relation to chromosomal defects
    • DOI 10.1002/uog.1898
    • Falcon O, Wegrzyn P, Faro C, et al. Gestational sac volume measured by three-dimensional ultrasound at 11 to 13+6 weeks of gestation: relation to chromosomal defects. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005 Jun; 25 (6): 546-50 (Pubitemid 40835456)
    • (2005) Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 546-550
    • Falcon, O.1    Wegrzyn, P.2    Faro, C.3    Peralta, C.F.A.4    Nicolaides, K.H.5
  • 153
    • 0343090894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transvaginal volumetry of first trimester gestational sac: A comparison of conventional with three-dimensional ultrasound
    • Muller T, Sutterlin M, Pohls U, et al. Transvaginal volumetry of first trimester gestational sac: a comparison of conventional with three-dimensional ultrasound. J Perinat Med 2000; 28 (3): 214-20 (Pubitemid 30417248)
    • (2000) Journal of Perinatal Medicine , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 214-220
    • Muller, T.1    Sutterlin, M.2    Pohls, U.3    Dietl, J.4
  • 154
    • 0028585885 scopus 로고
    • First trimester three-dimensional ultrasound volumetry of the gestational sac
    • Steiner H, Gregg AR, Bogner G, et al. First trimester three-dimensional ultrasound volumetry of the gestational sac. Arch Gynecol Obstet 1994; 255 (4): 165-70
    • (1994) Arch Gynecol Obstet , vol.255 , Issue.4 , pp. 165-170
    • Steiner, H.1    Gregg, A.R.2    Bogner, G.3
  • 155
    • 0014018563 scopus 로고
    • Water and nitrogen content of the body of young human embryos
    • Nov 15
    • Jirasek JE, Uher J, Uhrova M. Water and nitrogen content of the body of young human embryos. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1966 Nov 15; 96 (6): 868-71
    • (1966) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.96 , Issue.6 , pp. 868-871
    • Jirasek, J.E.1    Uher, J.2    Uhrova, M.3
  • 157
    • 41049091884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centile charts for birthweight for gestational age for Scottish singleton births
    • Bonellie S, Chalmers J, Gray R, et al. Centile charts for birthweight for gestational age for Scottish singleton births. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2008; 8: 5
    • (2008) BMC Pregnancy Childbirth , vol.8 , pp. 5
    • Bonellie, S.1    Chalmers, J.2    Gray, R.3
  • 158
    • 84981839931 scopus 로고
    • The volume of amniotic fluid in early pregnancy
    • Jul
    • Abramovich DR. The volume of amniotic fluid in early pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1968 Jul; 75 (7): 728-31
    • (1968) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.75 , Issue.7 , pp. 728-731
    • Abramovich, D.R.1
  • 159
    • 0015324069 scopus 로고
    • The role of the fetus in the formation of amniotic fluid
    • Apr
    • Lind T, Kendall A, Hytten FE. The role of the fetus in the formation of amniotic fluid. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1972 Apr; 79 (4): 289-98
    • (1972) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.79 , Issue.4 , pp. 289-298
    • Lind, T.1    Kendall, A.2    Hytten, F.E.3
  • 160
    • 0015225550 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid volume. A measurement of the amniotic fluid present in 72 pregnancies during the first half of pregnancy
    • May 15
    • Smith DL. Amniotic fluid volume. A measurement of the amniotic fluid present in 72 pregnancies during the first half of pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1971 May 15; 110 (2): 166-72
    • (1971) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.110 , Issue.2 , pp. 166-172
    • Smith, D.L.1
  • 161
    • 0028967832 scopus 로고
    • Second-trimester placental volumes predict birth weight at term
    • Jan-Feb
    • Clapp 3rd JF, Rizk KH, Appleby-Wineberg SK, et al. Second-trimester placental volumes predict birth weight at term. J Soc Gynecol Invest 1995 Jan-Feb; 2 (1): 19-22
    • (1995) J Soc Gynecol Invest , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-22
    • Clapp Iii, J.F.1    Rizk, K.H.2    Appleby-Wineberg, S.K.3
  • 163
    • 0001388967 scopus 로고
    • A description of 34 human ova within the first 17 days of development
    • May
    • Hertig AT, Rock J, Adams EC. A description of 34 human ova within the first 17 days of development. Am J Anat 1956 May; 98 (3): 435-93
    • (1956) Am J Anat , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 435-493
    • Hertig, A.T.1    Rock, J.2    Adams, E.C.3
  • 164
    • 84967722830 scopus 로고
    • On the prenatal growth of the human body and the relative growth of the various organs and parts
    • Jackson CM. On the prenatal growth of the human body and the relative growth of the various organs and parts. Am J Anat 1909; 9 (1): 119-65
    • (1909) Am J Anat , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 119-165
    • Jackson, C.M.1
  • 165
    • 0038466979 scopus 로고
    • The influence of placental size on foetal growth according to sex and order of birth
    • Nov
    • McKeown T, Record RG. The influence of placental size on foetal growth according to sex and order of birth. J Endocrinol 1953 Nov; 10 (1): 73-81
    • (1953) J Endocrinol , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-81
    • McKeown, T.1    Record, R.G.2
  • 166
    • 0018124685 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of fetal and placental weight in human beings: Fetal/placental weight ratios at various gestational ages and birth weight distributions
    • Molteni RA, Stys SJ, Battaglia FC. Relationship of fetal and placental weight in human beings: fetal/placental weight ratios at various gestational ages and birth weight distributions. J Reproduct Med 1978 Nov; 21 (5): 327-34 (Pubitemid 9078062)
    • (1978) Journal of Reproductive Medicine for the Obstetrician and Gynecologist , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 327-334
    • Molteni, R.A.1    Stys, S.J.2    Battaglia, F.C.3
  • 167
    • 0032896765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal position and size data far dose estimation
    • Osei EK, Faulkner K. Fetal position and size data for dose estimation. Br J Radiol 1999 Apr; 72 (856): 363-70 (Pubitemid 29188854)
    • (1999) British Journal of Radiology , vol.72 , Issue.APR. , pp. 363-370
    • Osei, E.K.1    Faulkner, K.2
  • 168
    • 40149111457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal hemodynamic adaptive changes related to intrauterine growth: The Generation R Study
    • Feb
    • Verburg BO, Jaddoe VW, Wladimiroff JW, et al. Fetal hemodynamic adaptive changes related to intrauterine growth: the Generation R Study. Circulation 2008 Feb 5; 117 (5): 649-59
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.5 , Issue.117 , pp. 649-659
    • Verburg, B.O.1    Jaddoe, V.W.2    Wladimiroff, J.W.3
  • 169
    • 0027761011 scopus 로고
    • The effects of mode of delivery and sex of newborn on placental morphology in control and diabetic pregnancies
    • Mayhew TM, Sorensen FB, Klebe JG, et al. The effects of mode of delivery and sex of newborn on placental morphology in control and diabetic pregnancies. J Anat 1993 Dec; 183 (Pt 3): 545-52 (Pubitemid 24013017)
    • (1993) Journal of Anatomy , vol.183 , Issue.3 , pp. 545-552
    • Mayhew, T.M.1    Sorensen, F.B.2    Klebe, J.G.3    Jackson, M.R.4
  • 170
    • 0027163618 scopus 로고
    • Birth weight from pregnancies dated by ultrasonography in a multicultural British population
    • Wilcox M, Gardosi J, MongelliM, et al. Birth weight from pregnancies dated by ultrasonography in a multicultural British population. BMJ 1993 Sep 4; 307 (6904): 588-91 (Pubitemid 23255063)
    • (1993) British Medical Journal , vol.307 , Issue.6904 , pp. 588-591
    • Wilcox, M.1    Gardosi, J.2    Mongelli, M.3    Ray, C.4    Johnson, I.5
  • 172
    • 0014884169 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic studies on the volumetric growth of the human placenta
    • Nov 1
    • Hellman LM, Kobayashi M, Tolles WE, et al. Ultrasonic studies on the volumetric growth of the human placenta. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1970 Nov 1; 108 (5): 740-50
    • (1970) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.108 , Issue.5 , pp. 740-750
    • Hellman, L.M.1    Kobayashi, M.2    Tolles, W.E.3
  • 173
    • 77950605744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlations of fetalmaternal outcomes and first trimester 3-D placental volume/3-D power Doppler calculations
    • Bozkurt N, Basgul Yigiter A, Gokaslan H, et al. Correlations of fetalmaternal outcomes and first trimester 3-D placental volume/3-D power Doppler calculations. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol 2010; 37 (1): 26-8
    • (2010) Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-28
    • Bozkurt, N.1    Basgul Yigiter, A.2    Gokaslan, H.3
  • 174
    • 77449085253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of first trimester threedimensional placental measurements in the evaluation of early placental insufficiency
    • Dec
    • Bujold E, Effendi M, Girard M, et al. Reproducibility of first trimester threedimensional placental measurements in the evaluation of early placental insufficiency. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 2009 Dec; 31 (12): 1144-8
    • (2009) J Obstet Gynaecol Can , vol.31 , Issue.12 , pp. 1144-1148
    • Bujold, E.1    Effendi, M.2    Girard, M.3
  • 175
    • 0028103707 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of placental volume with real-time ultrasound in mid-pregnancy
    • Howe D, Wheeler T, Perring S. Measurement of placental volume with real-time ultrasound in mid-pregnancy. J Clin Ultrasound 1994 Feb; 22 (2): 77-83 (Pubitemid 24029292)
    • (1994) Journal of Clinical Ultrasound , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-83
    • Howe, D.1    Wheeler, T.2    Perring, S.3
  • 176
    • 33645843951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human fetal growth and organ development: 50 years of discoveries
    • Apr
    • Pardi G, Cetin I. Human fetal growth and organ development: 50 years of discoveries. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006 Apr; 194 (4): 1088-99
    • (2006) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.194 , Issue.4 , pp. 1088-1099
    • Pardi, G.1    Cetin, I.2
  • 177
    • 0028966047 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of ratio of placental weight to fetal weight in multiethnic community
    • Feb 18
    • Perry IJ, Beevers DG,Whincup PH, et al. Predictors of ratio of placental weight to fetal weight in multiethnic community. BMJ 1995 Feb 18; 310 (6977): 436-9
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.310 , Issue.6977 , pp. 436-439
    • Perry, I.J.1    Beevers Dgwhincup, P.H.2
  • 178
    • 27244442316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placental volume measured by three-dimensional ultrasound at 11 to 13 + 6 weeks of gestation: Relation to chromosomal defects
    • DOI 10.1002/uog.1923
    • Wegrzyn P, Faro C, Falcon O, et al. Placental volume measured by threedimensional ultrasound at 11 to 13+6 weeks of gestation: relation to chromosomal defects. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005 Jul; 26 (1): 28-32 (Pubitemid 41537008)
    • (2005) Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-32
    • Wegrzyn, P.1    Faro, C.2    Falcon, O.3    Peralta, C.F.A.4    Nicolaides, K.H.5
  • 179
    • 0024494554 scopus 로고
    • Second-trimester placental volume measurement by ultrasound: Prediction of fetal outcome
    • Wolf H, Oosting H, Treffers PE. Second-trimester placental volume measurement by ultrasound: prediction of fetal outcome. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989 Jan; 160 (1): 121-6 (Pubitemid 19055272)
    • (1989) American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.160 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-126
    • Wolf, H.1    Oosting, H.2    Treffers, P.E.3
  • 180
    • 84981775737 scopus 로고
    • The volume of liquor amnii in early pregnancy
    • Feb
    • Rhodes P. The volume of liquor amnii in early pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1966 Feb; 73 (1): 23-6
    • (1966) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.73 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-26
    • Rhodes, P.1
  • 181
    • 0013920099 scopus 로고
    • Volume of amniotic fluid at various stages of pregnancy
    • Jun
    • Fuchs F. Volume of amniotic fluid at various stages of pregnancy. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1966 Jun; 9 (2): 449-60
    • (1966) Clin Obstet Gynecol , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 449-460
    • Fuchs, F.1
  • 182
    • 0013830337 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid volumes in the second half of pregnancy
    • Dec 1
    • Charles D, Jacoby HE, Burgess F. Amniotic fluid volumes in the second half of pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1965 Dec 1; 93 (7): 1042-7
    • (1965) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.93 , Issue.7 , pp. 1042-1047
    • Charles, D.1    Jacoby, H.E.2    Burgess, F.3
  • 183
    • 0039988800 scopus 로고
    • Volume of liquor amnii in normal and abnormal pregnancy
    • Oct 14
    • Elliott PM, Inman WH. Volume of liquor amnii in normal and abnormal pregnancy. Lancet 1961 Oct 14; 2 (7207): 835-40
    • (1961) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.7207 , pp. 835-840
    • Elliott, P.M.1    Inman, W.H.2
  • 184
    • 0013969933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The volume of the liquor amnii
    • Gadd RL. The volume of the liquor amnii. Proc. Royal Soc Med 1966 Nov; 59 (11 Part 1): 1131-3
    • Proc. Royal Soc Med 1966 Nov , vol.59 , Issue.11 PART 1 , pp. 1131-1133
    • Gadd, R.L.1
  • 185
    • 84979127083 scopus 로고
    • Changes in amniotic fluid volume with advancing pregnancy
    • Jun
    • Gillibrand PN. Changes in amniotic fluid volume with advancing pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1969 Jun; 76 (6): 527-9
    • (1969) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.76 , Issue.6 , pp. 527-529
    • Gillibrand, P.N.1
  • 186
    • 0014967807 scopus 로고
    • Relation of amniotic fluid volume to fetal weight in the first half of pregnancy
    • May 30
    • Lind T, Hytten FE. Relation of amniotic fluid volume to fetal weight in the first half of pregnancy. Lancet 1970 May 30; 1 (7657): 1147-9
    • (1970) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.7657 , pp. 1147-1149
    • Lind, T.1    Hytten, F.E.2
  • 187
    • 84860425247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Office for National Statistics [online] [Accessed 2012 Mar 16]
    • Office for National Statistics. Conception statistics, England and Wales, 2008 [online]. Available from URL: http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/vsob1/concep tion-statistics-england-and-wales/2008/index.html [Accessed 2012 Mar 16]
    • (2008) Conception Statistics, England and Wales
  • 189
    • 65549084347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating conception statistics using gestational age information from NHS Numbers for Babies data
    • Spring
    • Chow YH, Dattani N. Estimating conception statistics using gestational age information from NHS Numbers for Babies data. Health Stat Q 2009 Spring; (41): 21-7
    • (2009) Health Stat Q , vol.41 , pp. 21-27
    • Chow, Y.H.1    Dattani, N.2
  • 190
    • 57149109849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrauterine growth in multiple pregnancies in relation to fetal number, chorionicity and gestational age
    • Dec
    • Papageorghiou AT, Bakoulas V, Sebire NJ, et al. Intrauterine growth in multiple pregnancies in relation to fetal number, chorionicity and gestational age. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008 Dec; 32 (7): 890-3
    • (2008) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.32 , Issue.7 , pp. 890-893
    • Papageorghiou, A.T.1    Bakoulas, V.2    Sebire, N.J.3
  • 194
    • 0011745952 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of weight trends during pregnancy
    • Feb 2
    • Billewicz WC, Thomson AM. Clinical significance of weight trends during pregnancy. Br Med J 1957 Feb 2; 1 (5013): 243-7
    • (1957) Br Med J , vol.1 , Issue.5013 , pp. 243-247
    • Billewicz, W.C.1    Thomson, A.M.2
  • 195
    • 0003419160 scopus 로고
    • Institute of Medicine Washington, DC: National Academies Press
    • Institute of Medicine. Nutrition during pregnancy. Washington, DC: National Academies Press, 1990
    • (1990) Nutrition during Pregnancy
  • 196
    • 33747067717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gestational weight gain and body mass index on obstetric outcome in Sweden
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ijgo.2006.03.002, PII S0020729206000968
    • Cedergren M. Effects of gestational weight gain and body mass index on obstetric outcome in Sweden. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2006 Jun; 93 (3): 269-74 (Pubitemid 44209055)
    • (2006) International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics , vol.93 , Issue.3 , pp. 269-274
    • Cedergren, M.1
  • 198
    • 0032439745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal analysis of maternal serum leptin levels during pregnancy, at birth and up to six weeks after birth: Relation to body mass index, skinfolds, sex steroids and umbilical cord blood leptin levels
    • DOI 10.1159/000023290
    • Schubring C, Englaro P, Siebler T, et al. Longitudinal analysis of maternal serum leptin levels during pregnancy, at birth and up to six weeks after birth: relation to body mass index, skinfolds, sex steroids and umbilical cord blood leptin levels. Hormone Res 1998; 50 (5): 276-83 (Pubitemid 29041362)
    • (1998) Hormone Research , vol.50 , Issue.5 , pp. 276-283
    • Schubring, C.1    Englaro, P.2    Siebler, T.3    Blum, W.F.4    Demirakca, T.5    Kratzsch, J.6    Kiess, W.7
  • 200
    • 84860481536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy
    • Hyeymsfield SB, Lohman TG, Wang Z, et al., editors 2nd ed. Champaign (IL):Human Kinetics
    • Lederman SA. Pregnancy. In: Hyeymsfield SB, Lohman TG, Wang Z, et al., editors. Human body composition. 2nd ed. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics, 2005: 299-312
    • (2005) Human Body Composition , pp. 299-312
    • Lederman, S.A.1
  • 201
  • 202
    • 0023707708 scopus 로고
    • New equations for estimating body fat mass in pregnancy from body density or total body water
    • Jul
    • van Raaij JM, Peek ME, Vermaat-Miedema SH, et al. New equations for estimating body fat mass in pregnancy from body density or total body water. Am J Clin Nutr 1988 Jul; 48 (1): 24-9
    • (1988) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-29
    • Van Raaij, J.M.1    Peek, M.E.2    Vermaat-Miedema, S.H.3
  • 203
    • 0002196432 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between baby weight and changes in maternal weight, total body water, plasma volume, electrolytes and proteins and urinary estriol excretion
    • Duffus GM, MacGillivray I, Dennis KJ. The relationship between baby weight and changes in maternal weight, total body water, plasma volume, electrolytes and proteins and urinary estriol excretion. J Obstet Gynecol Br Commonw 1971; 78: 97-104
    • (1971) J Obstet Gynecol Br Commonw , vol.78 , pp. 97-104
    • Duffus, G.M.1    MacGillivray, I.2    Dennis, K.J.3
  • 204
    • 19444381657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progesterone increases plasma volume independent of estradiol
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00031.2005
    • Stachenfeld NS, Taylor HS. Progesterone increases plasma volume independent of estradiol. J Appl Physiol 2005 Jun; 98 (6): 1991-7 (Pubitemid 40726888)
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.98 , Issue.6 , pp. 1991-1997
    • Stachenfeld, N.S.1    Taylor, H.S.2
  • 205
    • 0036783945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional changes in left ventricle during normotensive and preeclamptic pregnancy
    • Oct
    • Simmons LA, Gillin AG, Jeremy RW. Structural and functional changes in left ventricle during normotensive and preeclamptic pregnancy. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2002 Oct; 283 (4): H1627-33
    • (2002) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.283 , Issue.4
    • Simmons, L.A.1    Gillin, A.G.2    Jeremy, R.W.3
  • 206
    • 0026719380 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation of the maternal heart in pregnancy
    • Hunter S, Robson SC. Adaptation of the maternal heart in pregnancy. Br Heart J 1992 Dec; 68 (6): 540-3 (Pubitemid 23001727)
    • (1992) British Heart Journal , vol.68 , Issue.6 , pp. 540-543
    • Hunter, S.1    Robson, S.C.2
  • 207
    • 0014678234 scopus 로고
    • Maternal cardiovascular dynamics. IV: The influence of gestational age on the maternal cardiovascular response to posture and exercise
    • Jul 15
    • Ueland K, Novy MJ, Peterson EN, et al. Maternal cardiovascular dynamics. IV: the influence of gestational age on the maternal cardiovascular response to posture and exercise. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1969 Jul 15; 104 (6): 856-64
    • (1969) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.104 , Issue.6 , pp. 856-864
    • Ueland, K.1    Novy, M.J.2    Peterson, E.N.3
  • 208
    • 0028318105 scopus 로고
    • Volume homeostasis in normal pregnancy and pre-eclampsia: Physiology and clinical implications
    • DOI 10.1016/S0950-3552(05)80322-0
    • Brown MA, Gallery ED. Volume homeostasis in normal pregnancy and preeclampsia: physiology and clinical implications. Bailliere's Clin Obstet Gynaecol 1994 Jun; 8 (2): 287-310 (Pubitemid 24200809)
    • (1994) Bailliere's Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 287-310
    • Brown, M.A.1    Gallery, E.D.M.2
  • 209
    • 0025945522 scopus 로고
    • Cardiorespiratory alterations during normal pregnancy
    • Oct
    • Lee W. Cardiorespiratory alterations during normal pregnancy. Crit Care Clin 1991 Oct; 7 (4): 763-75
    • (1991) Crit Care Clin , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 763-775
    • Lee, W.1
  • 210
    • 0018123659 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a natural volume overload state (pregnancy) on left ventricular performance in normal human subjects
    • Katz R, Karliner JS, Resnik R. Effects of a natural volume overload state (pregnancy) on left ventricular performance in normal human subjects. Circulation 1978 Sep; 58 (3 Pt 1): 434-41 (Pubitemid 9006970)
    • (1978) Circulation , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 434-441
    • Katz, R.1    Karliner, J.S.2    Resnik, R.3
  • 212
    • 3242662620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic assessment of cardiovascular hemodynamics in normal pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1097/01.AOG.0000128170.15161.1d
    • Desai DK, Moodley J, Naidoo DP. Echocardiographic assessment of cardiovascular hemodynamics in normal pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2004 Jul; 104 (1): 20-9 (Pubitemid 40458900)
    • (2004) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.104 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-29
    • Desai, D.K.1    Moodley, J.2    Naidoo, D.P.3
  • 214
    • 0014094861 scopus 로고
    • The circulatory effects of recumbent postural change in late pregnancy
    • Jun
    • Lees MM, Scott DB, Kerr MG, et al. The circulatory effects of recumbent postural change in late pregnancy. Clin Sci 1967 Jun; 32 (3): 453-65
    • (1967) Clin Sci , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 453-465
    • Lees, M.M.1    Scott, D.B.2    Kerr, M.G.3
  • 216
    • 26444444998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic assessment in a pregnant and peripartum patient
    • DOI 10.1097/01.CCM.0000183156.73560.0C
    • Fujitani S, Baldisseri MR. Hemodynamic assessment in a pregnant and peripartum patient. Crit Care Med 2005 Oct; 33 (10 Suppl.): S354-61 (Pubitemid 41437461)
    • (2005) Critical Care Medicine , vol.33 , Issue.10 SUPPL.
    • Fujitani, S.1    Baldisseri, M.R.2
  • 218
    • 0015949029 scopus 로고
    • Maternal cardiovascular adjustments to pregnancy
    • Jan-Feb
    • Metcalfe J, Ueland K. Maternal cardiovascular adjustments to pregnancy. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1974 Jan-Feb; 16 (4): 363-74
    • (1974) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 363-374
    • Metcalfe, J.1    Ueland, K.2
  • 219
    • 0015293249 scopus 로고
    • Plasma and red cell volumes during pregnancy
    • Feb
    • Chesley LC. Plasma and red cell volumes during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1972 Feb 1; 112 (3): 440-50
    • (1972) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.1 , Issue.112 , pp. 440-450
    • Chesley, L.C.1
  • 220
    • 0014402629 scopus 로고
    • Endocrine control of maternal and fetal erythropoiesis
    • May 4
    • Jepson JH. Endocrine control of maternal and fetal erythropoiesis. Can Med Assoc J 1968 May 4; 98 (18): 844-7
    • (1968) Can Med Assoc J , vol.98 , Issue.18 , pp. 844-847
    • Jepson, J.H.1
  • 221
    • 41649089013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated serum erythropoietin concentration is associated with coordinated changes in red blood cell and reticulocyte indices of pregnant women at term
    • DOI 10.1080/00365510701550102, PII 781966954
    • Ervasti M, Kotisaari S, Heinonen S, et al. Elevated serum erythropoietin concentration is associated with coordinated changes in red blood cell and reticulocyte indices of pregnant women at term. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 2008; 68 (2): 160-5 (Pubitemid 351481741)
    • (2008) Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation , vol.68 , Issue.2 , pp. 160-165
    • Ervasti, M.1    Kotisaari, S.2    Heinonen, S.3    Punnonen, K.4
  • 222
    • 0013975068 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the stem-cell action of erythropoietin by estradiol
    • Nov
    • Jepson JH, Lowenstein L. Inhibition of the stem-cell action of erythropoietin by estradiol. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1966 Nov; 123 (2): 457-60
    • (1966) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.123 , Issue.2 , pp. 457-460
    • Jepson, J.H.1    Lowenstein, L.2
  • 223
    • 0014305460 scopus 로고
    • Role of erythropoietin and placental lactogen in the control of erythropoiesis during pregnancy
    • Jul
    • Jepson JH, Lowenstein L. Role of erythropoietin and placental lactogen in the control of erythropoiesis during pregnancy. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 1968 Jul; 46 (4): 573-6
    • (1968) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 573-576
    • Jepson, J.H.1    Lowenstein, L.2
  • 224
    • 0014333275 scopus 로고
    • Erythropoietin excretion in a hypopituitary patient: Effects of testosterone and vasopressin
    • Sep
    • Jepson JH, McGarry EE, Lowenstein L. Erythropoietin excretion in a hypopituitary patient: effects of testosterone and vasopressin. Arch Int Med 1968 Sep; 122 (3): 265-70
    • (1968) Arch Int Med , vol.122 , Issue.3 , pp. 265-270
    • Jepson, J.H.1    McGarry, E.E.2    Lowenstein, L.3
  • 225
    • 1642540946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 17-β Estradiol Independently Regulates Erythropoietin Synthesis and NOS Activity during Hypoxia
    • DOI 10.1097/00005344-200402000-00023
    • Mukundan H, Resta TC, Kanagy NL. 17-Beta estradiol independently regulates erythropoietin synthesis and NOS activity during hypoxia. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 2004 Feb; 43 (2): 312-7 (Pubitemid 38129694)
    • (2004) Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 312-317
    • Mukundan, H.1    Resta, T.C.2    Kanagy, N.L.3
  • 226
    • 0035141364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the maternal essential fatty acid profile during early pregnancy and the relation of the profile to diet
    • Otto SJ, van Houwelingen AC, Badart-Smook A, et al. Changes in the maternal essential fatty acid profile during early pregnancy and the relation of the profile to diet. Am J Clin Nutr 2001 Feb; 73 (2): 302-7 (Pubitemid 32109860)
    • (2001) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.73 , Issue.2 , pp. 302-307
    • Otto, S.J.1    Van Houwelingen, A.C.2    Badart-Smook, A.3    Hornstra, G.4
  • 229
    • 0021217833 scopus 로고
    • The assessment of gastric acidity and antacid effect in pregnant women by a non-invasive radiotelemetry technique
    • O'Sullivan GM, Bullingham RE. The assessment of gastric acidity and antacid effect in pregnant women by a non-invasive radiotelemetry technique. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1984 Oct; 91 (10): 973-8 (Pubitemid 14020585)
    • (1984) British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.91 , Issue.10 , pp. 973-978
    • O'Sullivan, G.M.1    Bullingham, R.E.S.2
  • 230
    • 0035677533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs in pregnancy.Pharmacokinetics in pregnancy
    • Dec
    • Dawes M, Chowienczyk PJ. Drugs in pregnancy. Pharmacokinetics in pregnancy. Best Pract Res 2001 Dec; 15 (6): 819-26
    • (2001) Best Pract Res , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 819-826
    • Dawes, M.1    Chowienczyk, P.J.2
  • 234
    • 0027345398 scopus 로고
    • Forum: An evaluation of gastic emptying times in pregnancy and the puerperium
    • Whitehead EM, Smith M, Dean Y, et al. An evaluation of gastric emptying times in pregnancy and the puerperium. Anaesthesia 1993 Jan; 48 (1): 53-7 (Pubitemid 23063812)
    • (1993) Anaesthesia , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-57
    • Whitehead, E.M.1    Smith, M.2    Dean, Y.3    O'Sullivan, G.4
  • 235
    • 0018867015 scopus 로고
    • Effects of pregnancy and contraceptive steroids on gallbladder function
    • BravermanDZ, JohnsonML,Kern Jr F. Effects of pregnancy and contraceptive steroids on gallbladder function. N Engl JMed 1980 Feb 14; 302 (7): 362-4 (Pubitemid 10166811)
    • (1980) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.302 , Issue.7 , pp. 362-364
    • Braverman, D.Z.1    Johnson, M.L.2    Kern Jr., F.3
  • 238
    • 0030624749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gallbladder motility change in late pregnancy and after delivery
    • Jan
    • Hahm JS, Park JY, Song SC, et al. Gallbladder motility change in late pregnancy and after delivery. Korean J Intern Med 1997 Jan; 12 (1): 16-20
    • (1997) Korean J Intern Med , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-20
    • Hahm, J.S.1    Park, J.Y.2    Song, S.C.3
  • 239
    • 0029919914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver function tests in normal pregnancy: A prospective study of 103 pregnant women and 103 matched controls
    • DOI 10.1053/jhep.1996.v23.pm0008621129
    • Bacq Y, Zarka O, Brechot JF, et al. Liver function tests in normal pregnancy: a prospective study of 103 pregnant women and 103 matched controls. Hepatology 1996 May; 23 (5): 1030-4 (Pubitemid 26137042)
    • (1996) Hepatology , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 1030-1034
    • Bacq, Y.1    Zarka, O.2    Brechot, J.-F.3    Mariotte, N.4    Vol, S.5    Tichet, J.6    Weill, J.7
  • 241
    • 0031798752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of abnormal liver function in pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0146-0005(98)80041-4
    • Knox TA. Evaluation of abnormal liver function in pregnancy. Semin Perinatol 1998 Apr; 22 (2): 98-103 (Pubitemid 28272302)
    • (1998) Seminars in Perinatology , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 98-103
    • Knox, T.A.1
  • 242
    • 0016705969 scopus 로고
    • The liver in pregnancy
    • Tindall VR. The liver in pregnancy. Clin Obstet Gynaecol 1975; 2 (2): 441-62
    • (1975) Clin Obstet Gynaecol , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 441-462
    • Tindall, V.R.1
  • 243
    • 0000619843 scopus 로고
    • Liver blood flow in pregnancy-hepatic vein catheterization
    • Sep
    • Munnell EW, Taylor HC. Liver blood flow in pregnancy-hepatic vein catheterization. J Clin Invest 1947 Sep; 26 (5): 952-6
    • (1947) J Clin Invest , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 952-956
    • Munnell, E.W.1    Taylor, H.C.2
  • 245
    • 0029116313 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic venous Doppler waveforms: Changes in pregnancy
    • Oct
    • Roobottom CA, Hunter JD, Weston MJ, et al. Hepatic venous Doppler waveforms: changes in pregnancy. J Clin Ultrasound 1995 Oct; 23 (8): 477-82
    • (1995) J Clin Ultrasound , vol.23 , Issue.8 , pp. 477-482
    • Roobottom, C.A.1    Hunter, J.D.2    Weston, M.J.3
  • 246
    • 67650245058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal hepatic vein Doppler velocimetry during uncomplicated pregnancy and pre-eclampsia
    • Aug
    • Gyselaers W, Molenberghs G, Mesens T, et al. Maternal hepatic vein Doppler velocimetry during uncomplicated pregnancy and pre-eclampsia. Ultrasound Med Biol 2009 Aug; 35 (8): 1278-83
    • (2009) Ultrasound Med Biol , vol.35 , Issue.8 , pp. 1278-1283
    • Gyselaers, W.1    Molenberghs, G.2    Mesens, T.3
  • 247
    • 27644474317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human factors as a source of error in peak Doppler velocity measurement
    • Nov
    • Lui EY, Steinman AH, Cobbold RS, et al. Human factors as a source of error in peak Doppler velocity measurement. J Vasc Surg 2005 Nov; 42 (5): 972-9
    • (2005) J Vasc Surg , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 972-979
    • Lui, E.Y.1    Steinman, A.H.2    Cobbold, R.S.3
  • 248
    • 77649224323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic vascular flow measurements by phase contrast MRI and doppler echography: A comparative and reproducibility study
    • Mar
    • Yzet T, Bouzerar R, Allart JD, et al. Hepatic vascular flow measurements by phase contrast MRI and doppler echography: a comparative and reproducibility study. J Magn Reson Imaging 2010 Mar; 31 (3): 579-88
    • (2010) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 579-588
    • Yzet, T.1    Bouzerar, R.2    Allart, J.D.3
  • 249
    • 77954259290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility and repeatability of maternal venous Doppler flow measurements in renal interlobar and hepatic veins
    • Jul
    • Mesens T, Tomsin K, Molenberghs G, et al. Reproducibility and repeatability of maternal venous Doppler flow measurements in renal interlobar and hepatic veins. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2010 Jul; 36 (1): 120-1
    • (2010) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 120-121
    • Mesens, T.1    Tomsin, K.2    Molenberghs, G.3
  • 251
    • 0027479234 scopus 로고
    • Plasma concentration - Effect relationship of metoprolol during and after pregnancy
    • Hogstedt S, Rane A. Plasma concentration-effect relationship of metoprolol during and after pregnancy. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1993; 44 (3): 243-6 (Pubitemid 23096151)
    • (1993) European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-246
    • Hogstedt, S.1    Rane, A.2
  • 254
    • 77958476379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of activity levels for CYP2D6*1 CYP2D6*2 and CYP2D6*41 genes by population pharmacokinetics of dextromethorphan
    • Nov
    • Abduljalil K, Frank D, Gaedigk A, et al. Assessment of activity levels for CYP2D6*1, CYP2D6*2, and CYP2D6*41 genes by population pharmacokinetics of dextromethorphan. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2010 Nov; 88 (5): 643-51
    • (2010) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.88 , Issue.5 , pp. 643-651
    • Abduljalil, K.1    Frank, D.2    Gaedigk, A.3
  • 255
    • 37549060373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 by progesterone and its impact on labetalol elimination
    • Jan
    • Jeong H, Choi S, Song JW, et al. Regulation of UDP- glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 by progesterone and its impact on labetalol elimination. Xenobiotica 2008 Jan; 38 (1): 62-75
    • (2008) Xenobiotica , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-75
    • Jeong, H.1    Choi, S.2    Song, J.W.3
  • 256
    • 34247349605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptors and the regulation of drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters: Implications for interindividual variability in response to drugs
    • DOI 10.1177/0091270007299930
    • Urquhart BL, Tirona RG, Kim RB. Nuclear receptors and the regulation of drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters: implications for interindividual variability in response to drugs. J Clin Pharmacol 2007 May; 47 (5): 566-78 (Pubitemid 46632158)
    • (2007) Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 566-578
    • Urquhart, B.L.1    Tirona, R.G.2    Kim, R.B.3
  • 257
    • 0019631881 scopus 로고
    • The disposition of caffeine during and after pregnancy
    • Oct
    • Aldridge A, Bailey J, Neims AH. The disposition of caffeine during and after pregnancy. Semin Perinatol 1981 Oct; 5 (4): 310-4
    • (1981) Semin Perinatol , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 310-314
    • Aldridge, A.1    Bailey, J.2    Neims, A.H.3
  • 260
    • 0023241383 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal effects of pregnancy on the pharmacokinetics of theophylline
    • DOI 10.1007/BF00607577
    • Gardner MJ, Schatz M, Cousins L, et al. Longitudinal effects of pregnancy on the pharmacokinetics of theophylline. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1987; 32 (3): 289-95 (Pubitemid 17069119)
    • (1987) European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 289-295
    • Gardner, M.J.1    Schatz, M.2    Cousins, L.3
  • 262
    • 0021285513 scopus 로고
    • Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of phenytoin during pregnancy
    • Lander CM, Smith MT, Chalk JB, et al. Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of phenytoin during pregnancy. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1984; 27 (1): 105-10
    • (1984) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-110
    • Lander, C.M.1    Smith, M.T.2    Chalk, J.B.3
  • 264
    • 67349105306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are we optimizing gestational diabetes treatment with glyburide? the pharmacologic basis for better clinical practice
    • Jun
    • Hebert MF, Ma X, Naraharisetti SB, et al. Are we optimizing gestational diabetes treatment with glyburide? The pharmacologic basis for better clinical practice. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2009 Jun; 85 (6): 607-14
    • (2009) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.85 , Issue.6 , pp. 607-614
    • Hebert, M.F.1    Ma, X.2    Naraharisetti, S.B.3
  • 267
    • 0037384041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of fluoxetine and norfluoxetine in pregnancy and lactation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0009-9236(02)17634-X
    • Heikkinen T, Ekblad U, Palo P, et al. Pharmacokinetics of fluoxetine and norfluoxetine in pregnancy and lactation. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2003 Apr; 73 (4): 330-7 (Pubitemid 36403593)
    • (2003) Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics , vol.73 , Issue.4 , pp. 330-337
    • Heikkinen, T.1    Ekblad, U.2    Palo, P.3    Laine, K.4
  • 271
    • 0026708682 scopus 로고
    • Oral nifedipine pharmacokinetics in pregnancy-induced hypertension
    • Prevost RR, Akl SA, Whybrew WD, et al. Oral nifedipine pharmacokinetics in pregnancy-induced hypertension. Pharmacotherapy 1992; 12 (3): 174-7
    • (1992) Pharmacotherapy , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 174-177
    • Prevost, R.R.1    Akl, S.A.2    Whybrew, W.D.3
  • 274
    • 37549041520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of labetalol in pregnancy
    • Hardman J, Endres L, Fischer P, et al. Pharmacokinetics of labetalol in pregnancy. Pharmacotherapy 2005; 25 (10): 1493
    • (2005) Pharmacotherapy , vol.25 , Issue.10 , pp. 1493
    • Hardman, J.1    Endres, L.2    Fischer, P.3
  • 275
    • 67349126888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospectively assessed changes in lamotrigine-concentration in women with epilepsy during pregnancy, lactation and the neonatal period
    • Jul
    • Fotopoulou C, Kretz R, Bauer S, et al. Prospectively assessed changes in lamotrigine-concentration in women with epilepsy during pregnancy, lactation and the neonatal period. Epilepsy Res 2009 Jul; 85 (1): 60-4
    • (2009) Epilepsy Res , vol.85 , Issue.1 , pp. 60-64
    • Fotopoulou, C.1    Kretz, R.2    Bauer, S.3
  • 276
    • 58149106223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in lamotrigine pharmacokinetics during pregnancy and the puerperium
    • Aug
    • Franco V, Mazzucchelli I, Gatti G, et al. Changes in lamotrigine pharmacokinetics during pregnancy and the puerperium. Ther Drug Monit 2008 Aug; 30 (4): 544-7
    • (2008) Ther Drug Monit , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 544-547
    • Franco, V.1    Mazzucchelli, I.2    Gatti, G.3
  • 278
    • 0032767581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-vivo indices of enzyme activity: The effect of renal impairment on the assessment of CYP2D6 activity
    • Rostami-Hodjegan A, Kroemer HK, Tucker GT. In-vivo indices of enzyme activity: the effect of renal impairment on the assessment of CYP2D6 activity. Pharmacogenetics 1999 Jun; 9 (3): 277-86 (Pubitemid 29376371)
    • (1999) Pharmacogenetics , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-286
    • Rostami-Hodjegan, A.1    Kroemer, H.K.2    Tucker, G.T.3
  • 280
    • 65349188152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pregnancy on the pharmacokinetics of antihypertensive drugs
    • Anderson GD, Carr DB. Effect of pregnancy on the pharmacokinetics of antihypertensive drugs. Clin Pharmacokinet 2009; 48 (3): 159-68
    • (2009) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 159-168
    • Anderson, G.D.1    Carr, D.B.2
  • 281
    • 33845499307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using pharmacokinetics to predict the effects of pregnancy and maternal-infant transfer of drugs during lactation
    • DOI 10.1517/17425255.2.6.947
    • Anderson GD. Using pharmacokinetics to predict the effects of pregnancy and maternal-infant transfer of drugs during lactation. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol 2006 Dec; 2 (6): 947-60 (Pubitemid 44911541)
    • (2006) Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism and Toxicology , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 947-960
    • Anderson, G.D.1
  • 284
    • 0015003405 scopus 로고
    • Kidney length and ureteric dilatation in the puerperium
    • Jan
    • Bailey RR, Rolleston GL. Kidney length and ureteric dilatation in the puerperium. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1971 Jan; 78 (1): 55-61
    • (1971) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-61
    • Bailey, R.R.1    Rolleston, G.L.2
  • 285
    • 0021987515 scopus 로고
    • The effect of pregnancy on kidney function in renal allograft recipients
    • Davison JM. The effect of pregnancy on kidney function in renal allograft recipients. Kidney Int 1985 Jan; 27 (1): 74-9 (Pubitemid 15130688)
    • (1985) Kidney International , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-79
    • Davison, J.M.1
  • 286
    • 78751699508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging role of relaxin in the maternal adaptations to normal pregnancy: Implications for preeclampsia
    • Jan
    • Conrad KP. Emerging role of relaxin in the maternal adaptations to normal pregnancy: implications for preeclampsia. Semin Nephrol 2011 Jan; 31 (1): 15-32
    • (2011) Semin Nephrol , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-32
    • Conrad, K.P.1
  • 287
    • 0020961938 scopus 로고
    • Hydronephrosis of pregnancy: A prospective sequential study of the course of dilatation
    • Fried AM, Woodring JH, Thompson DJ. Hydronephrosis of pregnancy: a prospective sequential study of the course of dilatation. J Ultrasound Med 1983 Jun; 2 (6): 255-9 (Pubitemid 13078521)
    • (1983) Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 255-259
    • Fried, A.M.1    Woodring, J.H.2    Thompson, D.J.3
  • 288
    • 0034014135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dilatation of the collecting system during pregnancy: Physiologic vs obstructive dilatation
    • Grenier N, Pariente JL, Trillaud H, et al. Dilatation of the collecting system during pregnancy: physiologic vs obstructive dilatation. Eur Radiol 2000; 10 (2): 271-9 (Pubitemid 30136827)
    • (2000) European Radiology , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 271-279
    • Grenier, N.1    Pariente, J.L.2    Trillaud, H.3    Soussotte, C.4    Douws, C.5
  • 289
    • 16644402527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of atenolol during pregnancy and postpartum
    • Jan
    • Hebert MF, Carr DB, Anderson GD, et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of atenolol during pregnancy and postpartum. J Clin Pharmacol 2005 Jan; 45 (1): 25-33
    • (2005) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-33
    • Hebert, M.F.1    Carr, D.B.2    Anderson, G.D.3
  • 291
    • 0008145053 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral blood flow and metabolism in toxemias of pregnancy
    • Dec illust
    • McCall M. Cerebral blood flow and metabolism in toxemias of pregnancy. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1949 Dec; 89 (6): 715-21, illust
    • (1949) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.89 , Issue.6 , pp. 715-721
    • McCall, M.1
  • 292
    • 77955154034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Width of the normal uterine cavity in premenopausal women and effect of parity
    • Aug
    • Benacerraf BR, Shipp TD, Lyons JG, et al. Width of the normal uterine cavity in premenopausal women and effect of parity. Obstet Gynecol 2010 Aug; 116 (2 Pt 1): 305-10
    • (2010) Obstet Gynecol , vol.116 , Issue.2 PART 1 , pp. 305-310
    • Benacerraf, B.R.1    Shipp, T.D.2    Lyons, J.G.3
  • 293
    • 0003444176 scopus 로고
    • International commission on radiological protection
    • ICPR Oxford: Pergammon Press ICRP publication no. 23
    • ICPR. International Commission on Radiological Protection. Report of the Task Group on Reference Man. Oxford: Pergammon Press, 1975. ICRP publication no. 23
    • (1975) Report of the Task Group on Reference Man
  • 294
    • 0016817891 scopus 로고
    • Changes in breast volume during normal menstrual cycle and after oral contraceptives
    • Nov 29
    • Milligan D, Drife JO, Short RV. Changes in breast volume during normal menstrual cycle and after oral contraceptives. BrMed J 1975 Nov 29; 4 (5995): 494-6
    • (1975) BrMed J , vol.4 , Issue.5995 , pp. 494-496
    • Milligan, D.1    Drife, J.O.2    Short, R.V.3
  • 295
    • 51849139810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Monte Carlo study of lung counting efficiency for female workers of different breast sizes using deformable phantoms
    • Oct 7
    • Hegenbart L, Na YH, Zhang JY, et al. A Monte Carlo study of lung counting efficiency for female workers of different breast sizes using deformable phantoms. Phys Med Biol 2008 Oct 7; 53 (19): 5527-38
    • (2008) Phys Med Biol , vol.53 , Issue.19 , pp. 5527-5538
    • Hegenbart, L.1    Na, Y.H.2    Zhang, J.Y.3
  • 297
    • 0022389214 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of breast volume by ultrasound during normal menstrual cycles and with oral contraceptive use
    • Malini S, Smith EO, Goldzieher JW. Measurement of breast volume by ultrasound during normal menstrual cycles and with oral contraceptive use. Obstet Gynecol 1985 Oct; 66 (4): 538-41 (Pubitemid 16236442)
    • (1985) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.66 , Issue.4 , pp. 538-541
    • Malini, S.1    O'Brian Smith, E.2    Goldzieher, J.W.3
  • 298
    • 84981770945 scopus 로고
    • Blood-flow estimations as indices of mammary activity
    • Jun
    • Pickles VR. Blood-flow estimations as indices of mammary activity. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp 1953 Jun; 60 (3): 301-11
    • (1953) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-311
    • Pickles, V.R.1
  • 300
    • 0023132314 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic Doppler study of the hormonal response of blood flow in the normal human breast
    • DOI 10.1016/0301-5629(87)90139-6
    • Sambrook M, Bamber JC, Minasian H, et al. Ultrasonic Doppler study of the hormonal response of blood flow in the normal human breast. Ultrasound Med Biol 1987 Mar; 13 (3): 121-9 (Pubitemid 17048042)
    • (1987) Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 121-129
    • Sambrook, M.1    Bamber, J.C.2    Minasian, H.3    Hill, C.R.4
  • 301
    • 39049159185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical and mechanical adaptations of the respiratory system at rest and during exercise in human pregnancy
    • Dec
    • Jensen D, Webb KA, O'Donnell DE. Chemical and mechanical adaptations of the respiratory system at rest and during exercise in human pregnancy. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 2007 Dec; 32 (6): 1239-50
    • (2007) Appl Physiol Nutr Metab , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 1239-1250
    • Jensen, D.1    Webb, K.A.2    O'Donnell, D.E.3
  • 302
    • 79251469067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory physiology in pregnancy
    • Mar
    • Hegewald MJ, Crapo RO. Respiratory physiology in pregnancy. Clin Chest Med 2011 Mar; 32 (1): 1-13
    • (2011) Clin Chest Med , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Hegewald, M.J.1    Crapo, R.O.2
  • 303
    • 0026481307 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory physiology in pregnancy
    • Dec
    • Elkus R, Popovich Jr J. Respiratory physiology in pregnancy. Clin Chest Med 1992 Dec; 13 (4): 555-65
    • (1992) Clin Chest Med , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 555-565
    • Elkus, R.1    Popovich Jr., J.2
  • 304
    • 0025992985 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory drive and respiratory muscle function in pregnancy
    • Oct
    • Contreras G, Gutierrez M, Beroiza T, et al. Ventilatory drive and respiratory muscle function in pregnancy. Am Rev Respir Dis 1991 Oct; 144 (4): 837-41
    • (1991) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.144 , Issue.4 , pp. 837-841
    • Contreras, G.1    Gutierrez, M.2    Beroiza, T.3
  • 307
    • 0026885213 scopus 로고
    • The variability of cardiopulmonary adaptation to pregnancy at rest and during exercise
    • Jul
    • Spatling L, Fallenstein F, Huch A, et al. The variability of cardiopulmonary adaptation to pregnancy at rest and during exercise. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1992 Jul; 99 Suppl. 8: 1-40
    • (1992) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.99 , Issue.SUPPL. 8 , pp. 1-40
    • Spatling, L.1    Fallenstein, F.2    Huch, A.3
  • 308
    • 0025216360 scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of respiratory changes in normal human pregnancy with cross-sectional data on subjects with pregnancy-induced hypertension
    • Rees GB, Broughton Pipkin F, Symonds EM, et al. A longitudinal study of respiratory changes in normal human pregnancy with cross-sectional data on subjects with pregnancy-induced hypertension. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Mar; 162 (3): 826-30 (Pubitemid 20116351)
    • (1990) American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.162 , Issue.3 , pp. 826-830
    • Rees, G.B.1    Pipkin, F.B.2    Symonds, E.M.3    Patrick, J.M.4
  • 309
    • 0016153716 scopus 로고
    • Physiological response to pregnancy at rest and during exercise
    • May
    • KnuttgenHG, Emerson Jr K. Physiological response to pregnancy at rest and during exercise. J Appl Physiol 1974 May; 36 (5): 549-53
    • (1974) J Appl Physiol , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 549-553
    • Knuttgen, H.G.1    Emerson Jr., K.2
  • 310
    • 0016598695 scopus 로고
    • Ventilation during rest and exercise in pregnancy and postpartum
    • Dec
    • Pernoll ML, Metcalfe J, Kovach PA, et al. Ventilation during rest and exercise in pregnancy and postpartum. Respir Physiol 1975 Dec; 25 (3): 295-310
    • (1975) Respir Physiol , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-310
    • Pernoll, M.L.1    Metcalfe, J.2    Kovach, P.A.3
  • 311
    • 0016620035 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen consumption at rest and during exercise in pregnancy
    • Dec
    • Pernoll ML, Metcalfe J, Schlenker TL, et al. Oxygen consumption at rest and during exercise in pregnancy. Respir Physiol 1975 Dec; 25 (3): 285-93
    • (1975) Respir Physiol , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 285-293
    • Pernoll, M.L.1    Metcalfe, J.2    Schlenker, T.L.3
  • 314
    • 0030044068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unexpected relationship between fat mass and basal metabolic rate in pregnant women
    • DOI 10.1079/BJN19960171
    • Bronstein MN, Mak RP, King JC. Unexpected relationship between fat mass and basal metabolic rate in pregnant women. Br J Nutr 1996 May; 75 (5): 659-68 (Pubitemid 26000981)
    • (1996) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.75 , Issue.5 , pp. 659-668
    • Bronstein, M.N.1    Mak, R.P.2    King, J.C.3
  • 315
    • 33748787657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrinology of pregnancy
    • Creasy RK, Resnik R, Iams JD, editors 5th ed. Philadelphia (PA):Saunders
    • Liu JH. Endocrinology of pregnancy. In: Creasy RK, Resnik R, Iams JD, editors. Maternal-fetal medicine: principles and practice. 5th ed. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders, 2004: 121-34
    • (2004) Maternal-fetal Medicine: Principles and Practice , pp. 121-134
    • Liu, J.H.1
  • 316
    • 0015072514 scopus 로고
    • The site of progesterone production in early pregnancy
    • Jun
    • Holmdahl TH, Johansson ED, Wide L. The site of progesterone production in early pregnancy. Acta Endocrinol 1971 Jun; 67 (2): 353-61
    • (1971) Acta Endocrinol , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 353-361
    • Holmdahl, T.H.1    Johansson, E.D.2    Wide, L.3
  • 317
    • 0029118454 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of estrogen levels between successive pregnancies
    • Sep 15
    • Bernstein L, Lipworth L, Ross RK, et al. Correlation of estrogen levels between successive pregnancies. Am J Epidemiol 1995 Sep 15; 142 (6): 625-8
    • (1995) Am J Epidemiol , vol.142 , Issue.6 , pp. 625-628
    • Bernstein, L.1    Lipworth, L.2    Ross, R.K.3
  • 321
    • 67649786650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid volume changes during pregnancy and after delivery in an iodine-sufficient Republic of Slovenia
    • Jul
    • Fister P, Gaberscek S, Zaletel K, et al. Thyroid volume changes during pregnancy and after delivery in an iodine-sufficient Republic of Slovenia. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reproduct Biol 2009 Jul; 145 (1): 45-8
    • (2009) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reproduct Biol , vol.145 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-48
    • Fister, P.1    Gaberscek, S.2    Zaletel, K.3
  • 322
    • 58749087718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iodine status and thyroid volume changes during pregnancy: Results of a survey in Aran Valley (Catalan Pyrenees)
    • Oct
    • Vila L, Legaz G, Barrionuevo C, et al. Iodine status and thyroid volume changes during pregnancy: results of a survey in Aran Valley (Catalan Pyrenees). J Endocrinol Invest 2008 Oct; 31 (10): 851-5
    • (2008) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.31 , Issue.10 , pp. 851-855
    • Vila, L.1    Legaz, G.2    Barrionuevo, C.3
  • 325
    • 32644436791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological and biological skin changes in pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2005.10.002, PII S0738081X05001215
    • Muallem MM, Rubeiz NG. Physiological and biological skin changes in pregnancy. Clinics Dermatol 2006 Mar-Apr; 24 (2): 80-3 (Pubitemid 43243073)
    • (2006) Clinics in Dermatology , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 80-83
    • Muallem, M.M.1    Rubeiz, N.G.2
  • 326
    • 0017824558 scopus 로고
    • Skin changes and diseases associated with pregnancy
    • Wade TR, Wade SL, Jones HE. Skin changes and diseases associated with pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1978 Aug; 52 (2): 233-42 (Pubitemid 8381776)
    • (1978) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 233-242
    • Wade, T.R.1    Wade, S.L.2    Jones, H.E.3
  • 327
    • 85047672037 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral blood flow in normal pregnancy
    • Apr
    • Ginsburg J, Duncan SL. Peripheral blood flow in normal pregnancy. Cardiovascular Res 1967 Apr; 1 (2): 132-7
    • (1967) Cardiovascular Res , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 132-137
    • Ginsburg, J.1    Duncan, S.L.2
  • 328
    • 0025630079 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral skin temperature and microcirculatory reactivity during pregnancy: A study with thermography
    • Beinder E, Huch A, Huch R. Peripheral skin temperature and microcirculatory reactivity during pregnancy: a study with thermography. J Perinatal Med 1990; 18 (5): 383-90
    • (1990) J Perinatal Med , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 383-390
    • Beinder, E.1    Huch, A.2    Huch, R.3
  • 329
    • 84987399504 scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking in pregnancy: Differences in peripheral circulation between smokers and non-smokers
    • Nov
    • Ashton H. Cigarette smoking in pregnancy: differences in peripheral circulation between smokers and non-smokers. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1975 Nov; 82 (11): 868-81
    • (1975) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.82 , Issue.11 , pp. 868-881
    • Ashton, H.1
  • 331
    • 34247564629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion model for iontophoresis measured by laser-Doppler perfusion flowmetry, applied to normal and preeclamptic pregnancies
    • Jan-Feb
    • de Mul FF, Blaauw J, Aarnoudse JG, et al. Diffusion model for iontophoresis measured by laser-Doppler perfusion flowmetry, applied to normal and preeclamptic pregnancies. J Biomed Optics 2007 Jan-Feb; 12 (1): 014032
    • (2007) J Biomed Optics , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 014032
    • De Mul, F.F.1    Blaauw, J.2    Aarnoudse, J.G.3
  • 332
    • 0017193137 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional support in obstetrics and gynecology
    • Sep
    • Pitkin RM. Nutritional support in obstetrics and gynecology. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1976 Sep; 19 (3): 489-513
    • (1976) Clin Obstet Gynecol , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 489-513
    • Pitkin, R.M.1
  • 334
    • 0008455767 scopus 로고
    • The body density of newborn infants
    • Sep
    • Friis-Hansen B. The body density of newborn infants. Acta Paediatrica 1963 Sep; 52: 513-21
    • (1963) Acta Paediatrica , vol.52 , pp. 513-521
    • Friis-Hansen, B.1
  • 335
    • 0035055972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional fetal MR imaging: Will it fulfill its promise?
    • Levine D. Three-dimensional fetal MR imaging: will it fulfill its promise? Radiology 2001 May; 219 (2): 313-5 (Pubitemid 32336341)
    • (2001) Radiology , vol.219 , Issue.2 , pp. 313-315
    • Levine, D.1
  • 336
    • 0032833416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mathematical modeling of human embryonic and fetal growth rates
    • Luecke RH, Wosilait WD, Young JF. Mathematical modeling of human embryonic and fetal growth rates. Growth Dev Aging 1999 Spring-Summer; 63 (1-2): 49-59 (Pubitemid 29478903)
    • (1999) Growth, Development and Aging , vol.63 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 49-59
    • Luecke, R.H.1    Wosilait, W.D.2    Young, J.F.3
  • 337
    • 0027056524 scopus 로고
    • A mathematical analysis of human embryonic and fetal growth data
    • Wosilait WD, Luecke RH, Young JF. A mathematical analysis of human embryonic and fetal growth data. Growth Dev Aging 1992 Winter; 56 (4): 249-57 (Pubitemid 23055188)
    • (1992) Growth, Development and Aging , vol.56 , Issue.4 , pp. 249-257
    • Wosilait, W.D.1    Luecke, R.H.2    Young, J.F.3
  • 339
    • 26444456993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal fetal growth for the Caucasian singleton and assessment of appropriateness of fetal growth: An analysis of a total population perinatal database
    • Blair EM, Liu Y, de Klerk NH, et al. Optimal fetal growth for the Caucasian singleton and assessment of appropriateness of fetal growth: an analysis of a total population perinatal database. BMC Pediatrics 2005; 5 (1): 13
    • (2005) BMC Pediatrics , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 13
    • Blair, E.M.1    Liu, Y.2    De Klerk, N.H.3
  • 340
    • 29344450966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal growth velocity: Kinetic, clinical, and biological aspects
    • Jan
    • Bertino E, Di Battista E, Bossi A, et al. Fetal growth velocity: kinetic, clinical, and biological aspects. Arch Dis Child 1996 Jan; 74 (1): F10-5
    • (1996) Arch Dis Child , vol.74 , Issue.1
    • Bertino, E.1    Di Battista, E.2    Bossi, A.3
  • 341
    • 0032955150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative placental structure
    • DOI 10.1016/S0169-409X(99)00003-4, PII S0169409X99000034
    • Enders AC, Blankenship TN. Comparative placental structure. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 1999 Jun 14; 38 (1): 3-15 (Pubitemid 29216950)
    • (1999) Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-15
    • Enders, A.C.1    Blankenship, T.N.2
  • 342
    • 0026088443 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructure of the normal human placenta
    • Jones CJ, Fox H. Ultrastructure of the normal human placenta. Electron Microsc Rev 1991; 4 (1): 129-78
    • (1991) Electron Microsc Rev , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 129-178
    • Jones, C.J.1    Fox, H.2
  • 343
    • 0024205869 scopus 로고
    • The development of the placental villus during normal pregnancy: Morphometric data base
    • DOI 10.1007/BF00931399
    • Stoz F, Schuhmann RA, Schebesta B. The development of the placental villus during normal pregnancy: morphometric data base. Arch Gynecol Obstet 1988; 244 (1): 23-32 (Pubitemid 19008144)
    • (1988) Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics , vol.244 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-32
    • Stoz, F.1    Schuhmann, R.A.2    Schebesta, B.3
  • 344
    • 79951941382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms in placental transporters: Implications for fetal drug exposure to oral antidiabetic agents
    • Mar
    • Pollex EK, Hutson JR. Genetic polymorphisms in placental transporters: implications for fetal drug exposure to oral antidiabetic agents. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol 2011 Mar; 7 (3): 325-39
    • (2011) Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 325-339
    • Pollex, E.K.1    Hutson, J.R.2
  • 345
    • 77957122945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the placenta in fetal exposure to xenobiotics: Importance of membrane transporters and human models for transfer studies
    • Oct
    • Prouillac C, Lecoeur S. The role of the placenta in fetal exposure to xenobiotics: importance of membrane transporters and human models for transfer studies. Drug Metab Dispos 2010 Oct; 38 (10): 1623-35
    • (2010) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.38 , Issue.10 , pp. 1623-1635
    • Prouillac, C.1    Lecoeur, S.2
  • 346
    • 70349989948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the major human hepatic and placental enzymes responsible for the biotransformation of glyburide
    • Dec 15
    • Zharikova OL, Fokina VM, Nanovskaya TN, et al. Identification of the major human hepatic and placental enzymes responsible for the biotransformation of glyburide. Biochem Pharmacol 2009 Dec 15; 78 (12): 1483-90
    • (2009) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.78 , Issue.12 , pp. 1483-1490
    • Zharikova, O.L.1    Fokina, V.M.2    Nanovskaya, T.N.3
  • 347
    • 33748413464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P-glycoprotein in the placenta: Expression, localization, regulation and function
    • DOI 10.1016/j.reprotox.2006.01.007, PII S089062380600030X
    • Ceckova-Novotna M, Pavek P, Staud F. P-glycoprotein in the placenta: expression, localization, regulation and function. Reproduct Toxicol 2006 Oct; 22 (3): 400-10 (Pubitemid 44344445)
    • (2006) Reproductive Toxicology , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 400-410
    • Ceckova-Novotna, M.1    Pavek, P.2    Staud, F.3
  • 348
    • 3042725709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug transfer and metabolism by the human placenta
    • DOI 10.2165/00003088-200443080-00001
    • Syme MR, Paxton JW, Keelan JA. Drug transfer and metabolism by the human placenta. Clin Pharmacokinet 2004; 43 (8): 487-514 (Pubitemid 38858303)
    • (2004) Clinical Pharmacokinetics , vol.43 , Issue.8 , pp. 487-514
    • Syme, M.R.1    Paxton, J.W.2    Keelan, J.A.3
  • 349
    • 0031909983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xenobiotic-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes in the human feto- placental unit: Role in intrauterine toxicity
    • DOI 10.1080/10408449891344173
    • Hakkola J, Pelkonen O, Pasanen M, et al. Xenobiotic-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes in the human feto-placental unit: role in intrauterine toxicity. Crit Rev Toxicol 1998 Jan; 28 (1): 35-72 (Pubitemid 28100181)
    • (1998) Critical Reviews in Toxicology , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-72
    • Hakkola, J.1    Pelkonen, O.2    Fasanen, M.3    Raunio, H.4
  • 350
  • 351
    • 0014675358 scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of the placenta in normal preterm, term, and intrauterine growth-retarded infants
    • Jan 15
    • Younoszai MK, Haworth JC. Chemical composition of the placenta in normal preterm, term, and intrauterine growth-retarded infants. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1969 Jan 15; 103 (2): 262-4
    • (1969) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.103 , Issue.2 , pp. 262-264
    • Younoszai, M.K.1    Haworth, J.C.2
  • 352
    • 0014675309 scopus 로고
    • Placental dimensions and relations in preterm, term, and growth-retarded infants
    • Jan 15
    • YounoszaiMK, Haworth JC. Placental dimensions and relations in preterm, term, and growth-retarded infants. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1969 Jan 15; 103 (2): 265-71
    • (1969) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.103 , Issue.2 , pp. 265-271
    • Younoszaimk Haworth, J.C.1
  • 353
    • 0014785604 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of foetal growth to size and composition of the placenta
    • May
    • Garrow JS. The relationship of foetal growth to size and composition of the placenta. Proc Royal Soc Med 1970 May; 63 (5): 498-500
    • (1970) Proc Royal Soc Med , vol.63 , Issue.5 , pp. 498-500
    • Garrow, J.S.1
  • 354
    • 0037997498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of the umbilical cord and membranes to untrimmed placental weight
    • DOI 10.1053/plac.2002.0888
    • Leary SD, Godfrey KM, Greenaway LJ, et al. Contribution of the umbilical cord and membranes to untrimmed placental weight. Placenta 2003 Feb-Mar; 24 (2-3): 276-8 (Pubitemid 37184723)
    • (2003) Placenta , vol.24 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 276-278
    • Leary, S.D.1    Godfrey, K.M.2    Greenaway, L.J.3    Davill, V.A.4    Fall, C.H.D.5
  • 355
    • 0014691072 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of blood between infant and placenta after birth
    • Oct 25
    • Yao AC, Moinian M, Lind J. Distribution of blood between infant and placenta after birth. Lancet 1969 Oct 25; 2 (7626): 871-3
    • (1969) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.7626 , pp. 871-873
    • Yao, A.C.1    Moinian, M.2    Lind, J.3
  • 356
    • 0028855804 scopus 로고
    • Progress toward understanding the regulation of amniotic fluid volume: Water and solute fluxes in and through the fetal membranes
    • Jan
    • Brace RA. Progress toward understanding the regulation of amniotic fluid volume: water and solute fluxes in and through the fetal membranes. Placenta 1995 Jan; 16 (1): 1-18
    • (1995) Placenta , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Brace, R.A.1
  • 357
    • 84984088337 scopus 로고
    • The volume of amniotic fluid in the first half of human pregnancy
    • Feb
    • Wagner G, Fuchs F. The volume of amniotic fluid in the first half of human pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Empire 1962 Feb; 69: 131-6
    • (1962) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Empire , vol.69 , pp. 131-136
    • Wagner, G.1    Fuchs, F.2
  • 358
    • 45849089890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal fetal urine production rate estimated with 3-dimensional ultrasonography using the rotational technique (virtual organ computer-aided analysis)
    • Jul
    • Touboul C, Boulvain M, Picone O, et al. Normal fetal urine production rate estimated with 3-dimensional ultrasonography using the rotational technique (virtual organ computer-aided analysis). Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008 Jul; 199 (1): 57.e1-5
    • (2008) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.199 , Issue.1
    • Touboul, C.1    Boulvain, M.2    Picone, O.3
  • 359
    • 0008703593 scopus 로고
    • Studies on transfer of matter across membranes with special reference to the isolated human amniotic membrane and the exchange of amniotic fluid
    • Garby L. Studies on transfer of matter across membranes with special reference to the isolated human amniotic membrane and the exchange of amniotic fluid. Acta Physiol Scand 1957; 40 (137): 1-84
    • (1957) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.40 , Issue.137 , pp. 1-84
    • Garby, L.1
  • 360
    • 0026713305 scopus 로고
    • Amniotic fluid volume assessment: Comparison of ultrasonographic estimates versus direct measurements with a dye-dilution technique in human pregnancy
    • Oct
    • Dildy 3rd GA, Lira N, Moise Jr KJ, et al. Amniotic fluid volume assessment: comparison of ultrasonographic estimates versus direct measurements with a dye-dilution technique in human pregnancy. AmJ Obstet Gynecol 1992 Oct; 167 (4 Pt 1): 986-94
    • (1992) AmJ Obstet Gynecol , vol.167 , Issue.4 PART 1 , pp. 986-994
    • Dildy III, G.A.1    Lira, N.2    Moise Jr., K.J.3
  • 362
    • 0023488498 scopus 로고
    • Methods for the assessment of human body composition: Traditional and new
    • Lukaski HC. Methods for the assessment of human body composition: traditional and new. Am J Clin Nutr 1987 Oct; 46 (4): 537-56 (Pubitemid 18005716)
    • (1987) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 537-556
    • Lukaski, H.C.1
  • 363
    • 77049310862 scopus 로고
    • Gross composition of the body
    • Tobias CA, Lawrence JH, editors NewYork: Academic
    • Siri WE. Gross composition of the body. In: Tobias CA, Lawrence JH, editors. Advances in biological andmedical physics. NewYork: Academic, 1956: 239-80
    • (1956) Advances in Biological Andmedical Physics , pp. 239-280
    • Siri, W.E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.