-
1
-
-
23844543086
-
Biochemistry of plant secondary metabolites and their effects in animals
-
Acamovic T, Brooker JD. 2005. Biochemistry of plant secondary metabolites and their effects in animals. Proc Nutr Soc. 64:403-412.
-
(2005)
Proc Nutr Soc
, vol.64
, pp. 403-412
-
-
Acamovic, T.1
Brooker, J.D.2
-
2
-
-
79952031013
-
Trees bees use. Chromolaena odorata (Eupatorium odoratum L.)
-
Adesina GO, Barbarinde SA. 2008. Trees bees use. Chromolaena odorata (Eupatorium odoratum L.). Bees Developm J. 86:7.
-
(2008)
Bees Developm J
, vol.86
, pp. 7
-
-
Adesina, G.O.1
Barbarinde, S.A.2
-
3
-
-
0034515979
-
The ecological significance of toxic nectar
-
Adler LS. 2000. The ecological significance of toxic nectar. Oikos. 91:409-420.
-
(2000)
Oikos
, vol.91
, pp. 409-420
-
-
Adler, L.S.1
-
4
-
-
33746675151
-
Leaf herbivory and nutrients increase nectar alkaloids
-
Adler LS, Wink M, Distl M, Lentz AJ. 2006. Leaf herbivory and nutrients increase nectar alkaloids. Ecol Lett. 9:960-967.
-
(2006)
Ecol Lett
, vol.9
, pp. 960-967
-
-
Adler, L.S.1
Wink, M.2
Distl, M.3
Lentz, A.J.4
-
5
-
-
79952034411
-
Transfer of cinnabar moth, Tyria jacobaeae, in Eastern Canada for control of tansy ragwort, Senecio jacobaea
-
In: Delfosse ES, editor, Ottawa (ON): Agriculture Canada
-
Alex JF, Corrigan JE, Laing JE. 1985. Transfer of cinnabar moth, Tyria jacobaeae, in Eastern Canada for control of tansy ragwort, Senecio jacobaea. In: Delfosse ES, editor. Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds. Ottawa (ON): Agriculture Canada, p. 685-690.
-
(1985)
Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds
, pp. 685-690
-
-
Alex, J.F.1
Corrigan, J.E.2
Laing, J.E.3
-
6
-
-
70649085071
-
Poisoning of sheep by seeds of Crotalaria retusa: Acquired resistance by continuous administration of low doses
-
Anjos BL, Nobre VMT, Dantas AFM, Medeiros RMT, Oliveira Neto TS, Molyneux RJ, Riet-Correa F. 2010. Poisoning of sheep by seeds of Crotalaria retusa: acquired resistance by continuous administration of low doses. Toxicon. 55:28-32.
-
(2010)
Toxicon
, vol.55
, pp. 28-32
-
-
Anjos, B.L.1
Nobre, V.M.T.2
Dantas, A.F.M.3
Medeiros, R.M.T.4
Oliveira, N.T.S.5
Molyneux, R.J.6
Riet-Correa, F.7
-
7
-
-
0001461995
-
Poisonous alkaloids in the body tissues of the garden tiger moth (Arctia caja L.) and the cinnabar moth (Tyria (=Callimorpha) jacobaeae L.) (Lepidoptera)
-
In: de Vries A, Kochva K, editors. London (UK): Gordon & Breach
-
Aplin RT, Rothschild M. 1972. Poisonous alkaloids in the body tissues of the garden tiger moth (Arctia caja L.) and the cinnabar moth (Tyria (=Callimorpha) jacobaeae L.) (Lepidoptera). In: de Vries A, Kochva K, editors. Toxins of animal and plant origin. London (UK): Gordon & Breach, p. 579-595.
-
(1972)
Toxins of Animal and Plant Origin
, pp. 579-595
-
-
Aplin, R.T.1
Rothschild, M.2
-
8
-
-
0019453101
-
Studies on medicinal plants of Sri Lanka: Occurrence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and hepatotoxic properties in some traditional medicinal herbs
-
Arseculerantne SN, Gunatilaka AAL, Panabokke RG. 1981. Studies on medicinal plants of Sri Lanka: occurrence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and hepatotoxic properties in some traditional medicinal herbs. J Ethnopharmacol. 4:159-177.
-
(1981)
J Ethnopharmacol
, vol.4
, pp. 159-177
-
-
Arseculerantne, S.N.1
Gunatilaka, A.A.L.2
Panabokke, R.G.3
-
9
-
-
0012515684
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in food
-
Australia New Zealand Food Authority (ANZFA), [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from
-
Australia New Zealand Food Authority (ANZFA). 2001. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in food. A toxicological review and risk assessment; [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from: http://www.foodstandards.gov.au/_srcfiles/TR2.pdf/
-
(2001)
A Toxicological Review and Risk Assessment
-
-
-
10
-
-
74349127394
-
Hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids and their N-oxides in honey and pollen
-
In: Panter K, Wierenga T, Pfister J, editors, Wallingford (UK): CABI
-
Beales K, Betteridge K, Boppré M, Cao Y, Colegate SM, Edgar JA. 2007. Hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids and their N-oxides in honey and pollen. In: Panter K, Wierenga T, Pfister J, editors. Poisonous plants: global research and solutions. Wallingford (UK): CABI, p. 94-100.
-
(2007)
Poisonous Plants: Global Research and Solutions
, pp. 94-100
-
-
Beales, K.1
Betteridge, K.2
Boppré, M.3
Cao, Y.4
Colegate, S.M.5
Edgar, J.A.6
-
11
-
-
0009043311
-
Host-plant pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Nyctemera annulata Boisduval: Their persistence through the life-cycle and transfer to a parasite
-
Benn M, DeGrave J, Gnanasunderam C, Hutchins R. 1979. Host-plant pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Nyctemera annulata Boisduval: their persistence through the life-cycle and transfer to a parasite. Experientia. 35:731-732.
-
(1979)
Experientia
, vol.35
, pp. 731-732
-
-
Benn, M.1
Degrave, J.2
Gnanasunderam, C.3
Hutchins, R.4
-
12
-
-
0001435531
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids as larval feeding deterrents for spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
-
Bentley MD, Leonard DE, Stoddard WF, Zalkow LH. 1984. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids as larval feeding deterrents for spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Ann Entomol Soc Am. 77:393-397.
-
(1984)
Ann Entomol Soc Am
, vol.77
, pp. 393-397
-
-
Bentley, M.D.1
Leonard, D.E.2
Stoddard, W.F.3
Zalkow, L.H.4
-
13
-
-
0027950913
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Chromolaena odorata: Chemical and chemoecological aspects
-
Biller A, Boppré M, Witte L, Hartmann T. 1994. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Chromolaena odorata: chemical and chemoecological aspects. Phytochemistry. 35:615-619.
-
(1994)
Phytochemistry
, vol.35
, pp. 615-619
-
-
Biller, A.1
Boppré, M.2
Witte, L.3
Hartmann, T.4
-
14
-
-
0003050410
-
Detoxication, deactivation, and utilization of plant compounds by insects
-
Blum MS. 1983. Detoxication, deactivation, and utilization of plant compounds by insects. ACS Symp Ser. 208:265-275.
-
(1983)
ACS Symp Ser
, vol.208
, pp. 265-275
-
-
Blum, M.S.1
-
15
-
-
0006737771
-
A pyrrolizidine alkaloid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay detection strategy
-
Bober MA, Kurth MJ, Milco LA, Roseman DM, Miller RB, Segal HJ. 2001. A pyrrolizidine alkaloid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay detection strategy. ACS Symp Ser. 451:176-183.
-
(2001)
ACS Symp Ser
, vol.451
, pp. 176-183
-
-
Bober, M.A.1
Kurth, M.J.2
Milco, L.A.3
Roseman, D.M.4
Miller, R.B.5
Segal, H.J.6
-
16
-
-
0000513025
-
Honey quality, methods of analysis and international regulatory standards: Review of the work of the International Honey Commission
-
Bogdanov S, Lüllmann C, Mossel BL, D'Arcy BR, Russmann H, Vorwohl G, Oddo L, Sabatin AG, Marcazzan GL, Piro R, et al. 1999. Honey quality, methods of analysis and international regulatory standards: review of the work of the International Honey Commission. Mitt Lebensm Hyg. 90:108-125.
-
(1999)
Mitt Lebensm Hyg
, vol.90
, pp. 108-125
-
-
Bogdanov, S.1
Lüllmann, C.2
Mossel, B.L.3
D'Arcy, B.R.4
Russmann, H.5
Vorwohl, G.6
Oddo, L.7
Sabatin, A.G.8
Marcazzan, G.L.9
Piro, R.10
-
17
-
-
0000998785
-
Redefining 'pharmacophagy'
-
Boppré M. 1984. Redefining 'pharmacophagy'. J Chem Ecol. 10:1151-1154.
-
(1984)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.10
, pp. 1151-1154
-
-
Boppré, M.1
-
18
-
-
0002517101
-
Insects pharmacophagously utilizing defensive plant chemicals (pyrrolizidine alkaloids)
-
Boppré M. 1986. Insects pharmacophagously utilizing defensive plant chemicals (pyrrolizidine alkaloids). Naturwissenschaften. 73:17-26.
-
(1986)
Naturwissenschaften
, vol.73
, pp. 17-26
-
-
Boppré, M.1
-
19
-
-
0010509831
-
Lepidoptera and pyrrolizidine alkaloids: Exemplification of complexity in chemical ecology
-
Boppré M. 1990. Lepidoptera and pyrrolizidine alkaloids: exemplification of complexity in chemical ecology. J Chem Ecol. 16:165-185.
-
(1990)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.16
, pp. 165-185
-
-
Boppré, M.1
-
20
-
-
0010434261
-
Pharmakophagie: Drogen, Sex und Schmetterlinge
-
Boppré M. 1995. Pharmakophagie: Drogen, Sex und Schmetterlinge. Biol i u Zeit. 25:8-17.
-
(1995)
Biol I U Zeit
, vol.25
, pp. 8-17
-
-
Boppré, M.1
-
22
-
-
6544268212
-
Zonocerus and Chromolaena in West Africa. A chemoecological approach towards pest management
-
Basel, In: Krall S, Peveling R, Ba Diallo D, editors, Switzerland): Birkhäuser
-
Boppré M, Fischer OW. 1997. Zonocerus and Chromolaena in West Africa. A chemoecological approach towards pest management. In: Krall S, Peveling R, Ba Diallo D, editors. New strategies in locust control. Basel (Switzerland): Birkhäuser, p. 265-279.
-
(1997)
New Strategies in Locust Control
, pp. 265-279
-
-
Boppré, M.1
Fischer, O.W.2
-
23
-
-
0022384187
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids quantitatively regulate both scent organ morphogenesis and pheromone biosynthesis in male Creatonotos moths (Lep.: Arctiidae)
-
Boppré M, Schneider D. 1985. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids quantitatively regulate both scent organ morphogenesis and pheromone biosynthesis in male Creatonotos moths (Lep.: Arctiidae). J Comp Physiol. 157:569-577.
-
(1985)
J Comp Physiol
, vol.157
, pp. 569-577
-
-
Boppré, M.1
Schneider, D.2
-
24
-
-
0003144957
-
The biology of Creatonotos (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) with special reference to the androconial system
-
Boppré M, Schneider D. 1989. The biology of Creatonotos (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) with special reference to the androconial system. Zool J Linn Soc. 96:339-356.
-
(1989)
Zool J Linn Soc
, vol.96
, pp. 339-356
-
-
Boppré, M.1
Schneider, D.2
-
25
-
-
13244262670
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids of Echium vulgare honey found in pure pollen
-
Boppré M, Colegate SM, Edgar JA. 2005. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids of Echium vulgare honey found in pure pollen. J Agric Food Chem. 53:594-600.
-
(2005)
J Agric Food Chem
, vol.53
, pp. 594-600
-
-
Boppré, M.1
Colegate, S.M.2
Edgar, J.A.3
-
26
-
-
49049102516
-
Hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids in pollen and dryingrelated implications for commercial processing of bee pollen
-
Boppré M, Colegate SM, Edgar JA, Fischer OW. 2008. Hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids in pollen and dryingrelated implications for commercial processing of bee pollen. J Agric Food Chem. 56:5662-5672.
-
(2008)
J Agric Food Chem
, vol.56
, pp. 5662-5672
-
-
Boppré, M.1
Colegate, S.M.2
Edgar, J.A.3
Fischer, O.W.4
-
27
-
-
0000300513
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloid patterns in populations of Senecio vulgaris, S. vernalis and their hybrids
-
Borstel Kv, Witte L, Hartmann T. 1989. Pyrrolizidine alkaloid patterns in populations of Senecio vulgaris, S. vernalis and their hybrids. Phytochemistry. 28:1635-1638.
-
(1989)
Phytochemistry
, vol.28
, pp. 1635-1638
-
-
Kv, B.1
Witte, L.2
Hartmann, T.3
-
28
-
-
44949225043
-
Selection of preadapted populations allowed Senecio inaequidens to invade Central Europe
-
Bossdorf O, Lipowsky A, Prati D. 2008. Selection of preadapted populations allowed Senecio inaequidens to invade Central Europe. Divers Distr. 14:676-685.
-
(2008)
Divers Distr
, vol.14
, pp. 676-685
-
-
Bossdorf, O.1
Lipowsky, A.2
Prati, D.3
-
29
-
-
0021613880
-
Adult-obtained pyrrolizidine alkaloids defend ithomiine butterflies against spider predators
-
Brown Jr KS. 1984. Adult-obtained pyrrolizidine alkaloids defend ithomiine butterflies against spider predators. Nature. 309:707-709.
-
(1984)
Nature
, vol.309
, pp. 707-709
-
-
Brown, K.S.1
-
30
-
-
0005316745
-
Multi-level complexity in the use of plant allelochemicals by aposematic insects
-
Brown Jr KS, Trigo JR. 1994. Multi-level complexity in the use of plant allelochemicals by aposematic insects. Chemoecology. 5:119-126.
-
(1994)
Chemoecology
, vol.5
, pp. 119-126
-
-
Brown, K.S.1
Trigo, J.R.2
-
31
-
-
0017646743
-
Response of Japanese quail to dietary and injected pyrrolizidine (Senecio) alkaloid
-
Buckmaster GW, Cheeke PR, Arscott GH, Dickinson EO, Pierson ML, Shull LR. 1977. Response of Japanese quail to dietary and injected pyrrolizidine (Senecio) alkaloid. J Anim Sci. 45:1322-1325.
-
(1977)
J Anim Sci
, vol.45
, pp. 1322-1325
-
-
Buckmaster, G.W.1
Cheeke, P.R.2
Arscott, G.H.3
Dickinson, E.O.4
Pierson, M.L.5
Shull, L.R.6
-
33
-
-
0344424977
-
-
17 June, cited by Dtsch Apoth Ztg. 132:1406-1408
-
Bundesanzeiger. 1992. 17 June, 4805; cited by Dtsch Apoth Ztg. 132:1406-1408.
-
(1992)
Bundesanzeiger
, pp. 4805
-
-
-
34
-
-
79952031963
-
-
Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR), Berlin (Germany): BfR; [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from
-
Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR). 2007a. Nulltoleranzen in Lebens- und Futtermitteln. Berlin (Germany): BfR; [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from: http://www.bfr.bund.de/cm/208/nulltoleranzen_in_lebens_und_futtermitteln.pdf
-
(2007)
Nulltoleranzen in Lebens- Und Futtermitteln
-
-
-
35
-
-
79952018943
-
-
Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR), Stellungnahme Nr. 028/2007 des BfR vom 10. January 2007. Berlin (Germany): BfR; [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from
-
Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR). 2007b. Bundesamt für Risiokobewertung. Salatmischung mit pyrrolizidinalkaloid-haltigem Greiskraut verunreinigt; Stellungnahme Nr. 028/2007 des BfR vom 10. January 2007. Berlin (Germany): BfR; [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from: http://www.bfr.bund.de/cm/208/salatmischung_mit_pyrrolizidinalkaloid_haltigem_geiskraut_verunreinigt.pdf/
-
(2007)
Bundesamt Für Risiokobewertung
-
-
-
36
-
-
0242399391
-
A study of the natural control of ragwort (Senecio jacobaea L.)
-
Cameron E. 1935. A study of the natural control of ragwort (Senecio jacobaea L.). J Ecol. 23:265-322.
-
(1935)
J Ecol
, vol.23
, pp. 265-322
-
-
Cameron, E.1
-
39
-
-
0021346376
-
Mutagenetic activity of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids seneciphylline and senkirkine in Drosophila and their transfer to rat milk
-
Candrian U, Lüthy J, Graf U, Schlatter C. 1984a. Mutagenetic activity of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids seneciphylline and senkirkine in Drosophila and their transfer to rat milk. Food Chem Toxicol. 22:223-225.
-
(1984)
Food Chem Toxicol
, vol.22
, pp. 223-225
-
-
Candrian, U.1
Lüthy, J.2
Graf, U.3
Schlatter, C.4
-
40
-
-
2442768018
-
Stability of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in hay and silage
-
Candrian U, Lüthy J, Schmid P, Schlatter C, Gallasz E. 1984b. Stability of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in hay and silage. J Agric Food Chem. 32:935-937.
-
(1984)
J Agric Food Chem
, vol.32
, pp. 935-937
-
-
Candrian, U.1
Lüthy, J.2
Schmid, P.3
Schlatter, C.4
Gallasz, E.5
-
41
-
-
58549106107
-
Palatability to a generalist herbivore, defence and growth of invasive and native Senecio species: Testing the evolution of increased competitive ability hypothesis
-
Caño L, Escarre J, Vrieling K, Sans FX. 2009. Palatability to a generalist herbivore, defence and growth of invasive and native Senecio species: testing the evolution of increased competitive ability hypothesis. Oecologia. 159:95-106.
-
(2009)
Oecologia
, vol.159
, pp. 95-106
-
-
Caño, L.1
Escarre, J.2
Vrieling, K.3
Sans, F.X.4
-
42
-
-
57849083141
-
Safety assessment of food and herbal products containing hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids: Interlaboratory consistency and the importance of N-oxide determination
-
Cao Y, Colegate SM, Edgar JA. 2008. Safety assessment of food and herbal products containing hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids: interlaboratory consistency and the importance of N-oxide determination. Phytochem Anal. 19:526-533.
-
(2008)
Phytochem Anal
, vol.19
, pp. 526-533
-
-
Cao, Y.1
Colegate, S.M.2
Edgar, J.A.3
-
43
-
-
0030777955
-
Testing chemical defence based on pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Cardoso MZ. 1997. Testing chemical defence based on pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Anim Beh. 54:985-991.
-
(1997)
Anim Beh
, vol.54
, pp. 985-991
-
-
Cardoso, M.Z.1
-
44
-
-
79952023641
-
An indirect competitive ELISA for pyrrolizidine alkaloids of Heliotropium europaeum
-
In: Acamovic T, Stewart CS, Pennycott TW, editors, Wallingford (UK): CABI
-
Cavallaro V, Than KA, Colegate SM, Edgar JA. 2004. An indirect competitive ELISA for pyrrolizidine alkaloids of Heliotropium europaeum. In: Acamovic T, Stewart CS, Pennycott TW, editors. Poisonous plants and related toxins. Wallingford (UK): CABI, p. 114-119.
-
(2004)
Poisonous Plants and Related Toxins
, pp. 114-119
-
-
Cavallaro, V.1
Than, K.A.2
Colegate, S.M.3
Edgar, J.A.4
-
45
-
-
0024078378
-
Toxicity and metabolism of pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Cheeke PR. 1988. Toxicity and metabolism of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. J Anim Sci. 66:2343-2350.
-
(1988)
J Anim Sci
, vol.66
, pp. 2343-2350
-
-
Cheeke, P.R.1
-
46
-
-
79952028666
-
Nutritional implications of pyrrolizidine alkaloids as contaminants of foodstuffs
-
In: Rizk A-FM, editor, Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press
-
Cheeke PR. 1991. Nutritional implications of pyrrolizidine alkaloids as contaminants of foodstuffs. In: Rizk A-FM, editor. Poisonous plant contamination of edible plants. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press, p. 157-175.
-
(1991)
Poisonous Plant Contamination of Edible Plants
, pp. 157-175
-
-
Cheeke, P.R.1
-
47
-
-
0028201037
-
A review of the functional and evolutionary roles of the liver in the detoxification of poisonous plants with special reference to pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Cheeke PR. 1994. A review of the functional and evolutionary roles of the liver in the detoxification of poisonous plants with special reference to pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Vet Human Toxicol. 36:240-247.
-
(1994)
Vet Human Toxicol
, vol.36
, pp. 240-247
-
-
Cheeke, P.R.1
-
48
-
-
0020565096
-
Toxicity of Senecio jacobaea and pyrrolizidine alkaloids in various laboratory animals and avian species
-
Cheeke PR, Pierson-Goeger ML. 1983. Toxicity of Senecio jacobaea and pyrrolizidine alkaloids in various laboratory animals and avian species. Toxicol Lett. 18:343-349.
-
(1983)
Toxicol Lett
, vol.18
, pp. 343-349
-
-
Cheeke, P.R.1
Pierson-Goeger, M.L.2
-
49
-
-
77951555132
-
Genotoxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Chen T, Mel N, Fu PP. 2010. Genotoxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. J Appl Toxicol. 30:183-196.
-
(2010)
J Appl Toxicol
, vol.30
, pp. 183-196
-
-
Chen, T.1
Mel, N.2
Fu, P.P.3
-
50
-
-
0034059556
-
Variability in chemical constituents in Petasites hybridus from Austria
-
Chizzola R, Ozlsberger B, Langer T. 2000. Variability in chemical constituents in Petasites hybridus from Austria. Biochem Syst Ecol. 28:421-432.
-
(2000)
Biochem Syst Ecol
, vol.28
, pp. 421-432
-
-
Chizzola, R.1
Ozlsberger, B.2
Langer, T.3
-
51
-
-
34347171092
-
The mutagenic activity of some pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Drosophila
-
Clark AM. 1960. The mutagenic activity of some pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Drosophila. Z Vererbungslehre (Mol Gen Genomics). 91:74-80.
-
(1960)
Z Vererbungslehre (Mol Gen Genomics)
, vol.91
, pp. 74-80
-
-
Clark, A.M.1
-
52
-
-
79952026037
-
-
Committee on Toxicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment (COT), COT, cited, Apr 20, Available from
-
Committee on Toxicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment (COT). 2008. COT statement on pyrrolizidine alkaloids in food; COT. [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from: http://cot.food.gov.uk/pdfs/cotstatementpa200806.pdf
-
(2008)
COT Statement on Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Food
-
-
-
53
-
-
0003728415
-
Crotalaria juncea: A potential multi-purpose fiber crop
-
In: Janick J, editor, Alexandria (SA): ASHS Press
-
Cook CG, White GA. 1996. Crotalaria juncea: a potential multi-purpose fiber crop. In: Janick J, editor. Progress in new crops. Alexandria (SA): ASHS Press, p. 389-394.
-
(1996)
Progress in New Crops
, pp. 389-394
-
-
Cook, C.G.1
White, G.A.2
-
54
-
-
0037209032
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in foods
-
Coulombe Jr R. 2003. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in foods. Adv Food Nutr Res. 45:61-69.
-
(2003)
Adv Food Nutr Res
, vol.45
, pp. 61-69
-
-
Coulombe Jr., R.1
-
55
-
-
0024885334
-
Population dynamics of cinnabar moth and ragwort in grassland
-
Crawley MJ, Gillman MP. 1989. Population dynamics of cinnabar moth and ragwort in grassland. J Anim Ecol. 58:1035-1050.
-
(1989)
J Anim Ecol
, vol.58
, pp. 1035-1050
-
-
Crawley, M.J.1
Gillman, M.P.2
-
56
-
-
84889376742
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
In: Gilbert J, Senyuva HZ, editors, Oxford (UK): Blackwell
-
Crews C, Krska R. 2008. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids. In: Gilbert J, Senyuva HZ, editors. Bioactive compounds in food. Oxford (UK): Blackwell, p. 10-30.
-
(2008)
Bioactive Compounds in Food
, pp. 10-30
-
-
Crews, C.1
Krska, R.2
-
57
-
-
66149108470
-
Loss of pyrrolizidine alkaloids on decomposition of ragwort (Senecio jacobaea) as measured by LC-TOF-MS
-
Crews C, Driffield M, Berthiller F, Krska R. 2009. Loss of pyrrolizidine alkaloids on decomposition of ragwort (Senecio jacobaea) as measured by LC-TOF-MS. J Agric Food Chem. 57:3669-3673.
-
(2009)
J Agric Food Chem
, vol.57
, pp. 3669-3673
-
-
Crews, C.1
Driffield, M.2
Berthiller, F.3
Krska, R.4
-
58
-
-
72849143516
-
Update on analytical methods for toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Crews C, Berthiller F, Krska R. 2010. Update on analytical methods for toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Anal Bioanal Chem. 396:327-338.
-
(2010)
Anal Bioanal Chem
, vol.396
, pp. 327-338
-
-
Crews, C.1
Berthiller, F.2
Krska, R.3
-
59
-
-
0017227723
-
Hepato- and pneumotoxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and derivatives in relation to molecular structure
-
Culvenor CCJ, Edgar JA, Jago MV, Outteridge A, Peterson JE, Smith LW. 1976. Hepato- and pneumotoxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and derivatives in relation to molecular structure. Chem-Biol Inter. 12:299-324.
-
(1976)
Chem-Biol Inter
, vol.12
, pp. 299-324
-
-
Culvenor, C.C.J.1
Edgar, J.A.2
Jago, M.V.3
Outteridge, A.4
Peterson, J.E.5
Smith, L.W.6
-
60
-
-
0016054655
-
An investigation into the possibility of tansy ragwort poisoning of black-tailed deer
-
Dean RE, Winward AH. 1974. An investigation into the possibility of tansy ragwort poisoning of black-tailed deer. J Wildl Dis. 10:166-169.
-
(1974)
J Wildl Dis
, vol.10
, pp. 166-169
-
-
Dean, R.E.1
Winward, A.H.2
-
61
-
-
0017623676
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: Their occurrence in honey from tansy ragwort (Senecio jacobaea L.)
-
Deinzer ML, Thomson PA, Burgett DM, Isaacson DL. 1977. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: their occurrence in honey from tansy ragwort (Senecio jacobaea L.). Science. 195:497-499.
-
(1977)
Science
, vol.195
, pp. 497-499
-
-
Deinzer, M.L.1
Thomson, P.A.2
Burgett, D.M.3
Isaacson, D.L.4
-
62
-
-
79952030445
-
Opinion of the SKLM on pyrrolizidine alkaloids in honeys, bee-keeper products, and pollen products
-
DFG-SKLM. Senatskommission zur Beurteilung der gesundheitlichen Unbedenklichkeit von Lebensmitteln., In: Eisenbrand G, editor, Weinheim (Germany): Wiley-VCH
-
DFG-SKLM. Senatskommission zur Beurteilung der gesundheitlichen Unbedenklichkeit von Lebensmitteln. 2002/2005. Opinion of the SKLM on pyrrolizidine alkaloids in honeys, bee-keeper products, and pollen products. In: Eisenbrand G, editor. Lebensmittel und Gesundheit II/Food and Health II. Weinheim (Germany): Wiley-VCH, p. 294.
-
(2002)
Lebensmittel Und Gesundheit II/Food and Health II
, pp. 294
-
-
-
63
-
-
0034085174
-
Selective sequestration of pyrrolizidine alkaloids from diverse host plants by Longitarsus flea beetles
-
Dobler S, Haberer W, Witte L, Hartmann T. 2000. Selective sequestration of pyrrolizidine alkaloids from diverse host plants by Longitarsus flea beetles. J Chem Ecol. 26:1281-1298.
-
(2000)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.26
, pp. 1281-1298
-
-
Dobler, S.1
Haberer, W.2
Witte, L.3
Hartmann, T.4
-
64
-
-
79952022807
-
A review of the phytochemical support for the shifting defence hypothesis
-
Forthcoming
-
Doorduin LJ, Vrieling K. Forthcoming 2011. A review of the phytochemical support for the shifting defence hypothesis. Phytochem Rev.
-
(2011)
Phytochem Rev
-
-
Doorduin, L.J.1
Vrieling, K.2
-
65
-
-
79952035118
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in honey and bee pollen
-
Dübecke A, Beckh G, Lüllmann C. 2011. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in honey and bee pollen. Food Addit Contam. 28:348-358.
-
(2011)
Food Addit Contam
, vol.28
, pp. 348-358
-
-
Dübecke, A.1
Beckh, G.2
Lüllmann, C.3
-
66
-
-
0026363917
-
Pheromonal advertisement of a nuptial gift by a male moth (Utetheisa ornatrix)
-
Dussourd DE, Harvis CA, Meinwald J, Eisner T. 1991. Pheromonal advertisement of a nuptial gift by a male moth (Utetheisa ornatrix). Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 88:9224-9227.
-
(1991)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.88
, pp. 9224-9227
-
-
Dussourd, D.E.1
Harvis, C.A.2
Meinwald, J.3
Eisner, T.4
-
67
-
-
57849144582
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids and food safety
-
Edgar JA. 2003. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids and food safety. Chem Austr. 70:4-7.
-
(2003)
Chem Austr
, vol.70
, pp. 4-7
-
-
Edgar, J.A.1
-
68
-
-
0037041903
-
Honey from plants containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids: A potential threat to health
-
Edgar JA, Röder E, Molyneux RI. 2002. Honey from plants containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids: a potential threat to health. J Agric Food Chem. 50:2719-2730.
-
(2002)
J Agric Food Chem
, vol.50
, pp. 2719-2730
-
-
Edgar, J.A.1
Röder, E.2
Molyneux, R.I.3
-
69
-
-
36849000825
-
Insect-synthesised retronecine ester alkaloids: Precursors of the common arctiine (Lepidoptera) pheromone hydroxydanaidal
-
Edgar JA, Boppré M, Kaufmann E. 2007. Insect-synthesised retronecine ester alkaloids: precursors of the common arctiine (Lepidoptera) pheromone hydroxydanaidal. J Chem Ecol. 33:2266-2280.
-
(2007)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.33
, pp. 2266-2280
-
-
Edgar, J.A.1
Boppré, M.2
Kaufmann, E.3
-
70
-
-
79952033197
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in food: A spectrum of potential health consequences
-
Edgar JA, Colegate SM, Boppré M, Molyneux RJ. 2011. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in food: a spectrum of potential health consequences. Food Addit Contam. 28:308-324.
-
(2011)
Food Addit Contam
, vol.28
, pp. 308-324
-
-
Edgar, J.A.1
Colegate, S.M.2
Boppré, M.3
Molyneux, R.J.4
-
71
-
-
0037618607
-
Fate of ingested pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxide in the grasshopper Melanoplus sanguinipes
-
Ehmke A, Proksch P, Witte L, Hartmann T, Isman MB. 1989. Fate of ingested pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxide in the grasshopper Melanoplus sanguinipes. Naturwissenschaften. 76:27-29.
-
(1989)
Naturwissenschaften
, vol.76
, pp. 27-29
-
-
Ehmke, A.1
Proksch, P.2
Witte, L.3
Hartmann, T.4
Isman, M.B.5
-
73
-
-
54849416000
-
Induced chemical defenses in invasive plants: A case study with Cynoglossum officinale L
-
Eigenbrode SD, Andreas JE, Cripps MG, Ding H, Biggam RC, Schwarzländer M. 2008. Induced chemical defenses in invasive plants: a case study with Cynoglossum officinale L. Biol Inv. 10:1373-1379.
-
(2008)
Biol Inv
, vol.10
, pp. 1373-1379
-
-
Eigenbrode, S.D.1
Andreas, J.E.2
Cripps, M.G.3
Ding, H.4
Biggam, R.C.5
Schwarzländer, M.6
-
75
-
-
0001354914
-
Unpalatability of the pyrrolizidinealkaloid-containing moth Utetheisa ornatrix and its larva to wolf spiders
-
Eisner T, Eisner M. 1991. Unpalatability of the pyrrolizidinealkaloid-containing moth Utetheisa ornatrix and its larva to wolf spiders. Psyche. 98:111-118.
-
(1991)
Psyche
, vol.98
, pp. 111-118
-
-
Eisner, T.1
Eisner, M.2
-
76
-
-
0242575057
-
What levels of potentially toxic seed should be allowed in grains in South Africa? I. Background and pyrrolizidine alkaloid-containing plants
-
Eloff JN, van Rijssen FWJ, Naude TW, Joubert JPJ. 2003. What levels of potentially toxic seed should be allowed in grains in South Africa? I. Background and pyrrolizidine alkaloid-containing plants. Sth Afr J Sci. 99:337-344.
-
(2003)
Sth Afr J Sci
, vol.99
, pp. 337-344
-
-
Eloff, J.N.1
van Rijssen, F.W.J.2
Naude, T.W.3
Joubert, J.P.J.4
-
77
-
-
49049114683
-
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain on a request from the European Commission related to pyrrolizidine alkaloids as undesirable substances in animal feed
-
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from
-
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). 2007. Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain on a request from the European Commission related to pyrrolizidine alkaloids as undesirable substances in animal feed. EFSA J. 447:1-51; [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from: http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/scdocs/doc/447.pdf/
-
(2007)
EFSA J
, vol.447
, pp. 1-51
-
-
-
78
-
-
69849115862
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloid profiles in Crotalaria species from Brazil: Chemotaxonomic significance
-
Flores AS, Goulart de Azevedo Tozzi AM, Trigo JR. 2009. Pyrrolizidine alkaloid profiles in Crotalaria species from Brazil: chemotaxonomic significance. Biochem Syst Ecol. 37:459-469.
-
(2009)
Biochem Syst Ecol
, vol.37
, pp. 459-469
-
-
Flores, A.S.1
de Azevedo Tozzi, A.M.G.2
Trigo, J.R.3
-
79
-
-
0020670646
-
Plant poisoning in free-living wild animals: A review
-
Fowler ME. 1983. Plant poisoning in free-living wild animals: a review. J Wildl Dis. 19:34-43.
-
(1983)
J Wildl Dis
, vol.19
, pp. 34-43
-
-
Fowler, M.E.1
-
80
-
-
0001151773
-
Strategies in herbivory by mammals: The role of plant secondary compounds
-
Freeland WJ, Janzen DH. 1974. Strategies in herbivory by mammals: the role of plant secondary compounds. Am Nat. 108:269-289.
-
(1974)
Am Nat
, vol.108
, pp. 269-289
-
-
Freeland, W.J.1
Janzen, D.H.2
-
81
-
-
0026755334
-
Structure/activity relationships of the genotoxic potencies of sixteen pyrrolizidine alkaloids assayed for the induction of somatic mutation and recombination in wing cells of Drosophila melanogaster
-
Frei H, Lüthy J, Brauchli J, Zweifel U, Würgler FE, Schlatter C. 1992. Structure/activity relationships of the genotoxic potencies of sixteen pyrrolizidine alkaloids assayed for the induction of somatic mutation and recombination in wing cells of Drosophila melanogaster. Chem-Biol Inter. 83:1-22.
-
(1992)
Chem-Biol Inter
, vol.83
, pp. 1-22
-
-
Frei, H.1
Lüthy, J.2
Brauchli, J.3
Zweifel, U.4
Würgler, F.E.5
Schlatter, C.6
-
82
-
-
0034996560
-
Phenotypic plasticity of Senecio vulgaris from contrasting habitat types: Growth and pyrrolizidine alkaloid formation
-
Frischknecht PM, Schuhmacher K, Müller-Schärer H. 2001. Phenotypic plasticity of Senecio vulgaris from contrasting habitat types: growth and pyrrolizidine alkaloid formation. J Chem Ecol. 27:343-358.
-
(2001)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.27
, pp. 343-358
-
-
Frischknecht, P.M.1
Schuhmacher, K.2
Müller-Schärer, H.3
-
83
-
-
48949120147
-
Plant defense priming against herbivores: Getting ready for a different battle
-
Frost CJ, Meschner MC, Carlson JE, De Moraes CM. 2008. Plant defense priming against herbivores: getting ready for a different battle. Plant Physiol. 146:818-824.
-
(2008)
Plant Physiol
, vol.146
, pp. 818-824
-
-
Frost, C.J.1
Meschner, M.C.2
Carlson, J.E.3
de Moraes, C.M.4
-
84
-
-
0035206839
-
Genotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids and pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides - mechanisms leading to DNA adduct formation and tumorigenicity
-
Fu PP, Chou MW, Xia Q, Yang Y-C, Yan J, Droege DR, Chan PC. 2001. Genotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids and pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides - mechanisms leading to DNA adduct formation and tumorigenicity. J Environm Sci Health. C19:353-385.
-
(2001)
J Environm Sci Health
, vol.C19
, pp. 353-385
-
-
Fu, P.P.1
Chou, M.W.2
Xia, Q.3
Yang, Y.-C.4
Yan, J.5
Droege, D.R.6
Chan, P.C.7
-
85
-
-
0036982014
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids - tumorigenic components in Chinese herbal medicines and dietary supplements
-
Fu PP, Yang YC, Xia Q, Chou MC, Cui YY, Lin G. 2002. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids - tumorigenic components in Chinese herbal medicines and dietary supplements. J Food Drug Anal. 10:198-211.
-
(2002)
J Food Drug Anal
, vol.10
, pp. 198-211
-
-
Fu, P.P.1
Yang, Y.C.2
Xia, Q.3
Chou, M.C.4
Cui, Y.Y.5
Lin, G.6
-
86
-
-
1642323484
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids - genotoxicity, metabolism enzymes, metabolic activation, and mechanisms
-
Fu PP, Xia W, Lin G, Chou MW. 2004. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids - genotoxicity, metabolism enzymes, metabolic activation, and mechanisms. Drug Metab Rev. 36:1-55.
-
(2004)
Drug Metab Rev
, vol.36
, pp. 1-55
-
-
Fu, P.P.1
Xia, W.2
Lin, G.3
Chou, M.W.4
-
87
-
-
57049187231
-
Economic valuation of the vulnerability of world agriculture confronted with pollinator decline
-
Gallai N, Salles J-M, Settele J, Vaissiàre BE. 2009. Economic valuation of the vulnerability of world agriculture confronted with pollinator decline. Ecol Econ. 68:810-821.
-
(2009)
Ecol Econ
, vol.68
, pp. 810-821
-
-
Gallai, N.1
Salles, J.-M.2
Settele, J.3
Vaissiàre, B.E.4
-
88
-
-
67349104838
-
Physiological comparison of alien Senecio inaequidens and S. pterophorus and native S. malacitanus: Implications for invasions
-
Garcia-Serrano H, Cano L, Escarré J, Fleck I, Sans FX. 2009. Physiological comparison of alien Senecio inaequidens and S. pterophorus and native S. malacitanus: implications for invasions. Flora. 204:445-455.
-
(2009)
Flora
, vol.204
, pp. 445-455
-
-
Garcia-Serrano, H.1
Cano, L.2
Escarré, J.3
Fleck, I.4
Sans, F.X.5
-
89
-
-
33746288324
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Senecio madagascariensis from Australia and Hawaii and assessment of possible livestock poisoning
-
Gardner DR, Thorne MS, Molyneux RJ, Pfister JA, Seawright AA. 2006. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Senecio madagascariensis from Australia and Hawaii and assessment of possible livestock poisoning. Biochem Syst Ecol. 34:736-744.
-
(2006)
Biochem Syst Ecol
, vol.34
, pp. 736-744
-
-
Gardner, D.R.1
Thorne, M.S.2
Molyneux, R.J.3
Pfister, J.A.4
Seawright, A.A.5
-
90
-
-
84920045376
-
Role of natural products in nature: Plant-insect interactions
-
In: Osbourn AE, Lanzotti V, editors, Berlin (Germany): Springer
-
Gordon-Weeks R, Pickett JA. 2009. Role of natural products in nature: plant-insect interactions. In: Osbourn AE, Lanzotti V, editors. Plant-derived natural products. Berlin (Germany): Springer, p. 321-347.
-
(2009)
Plant-derived Natural Products
, pp. 321-347
-
-
Gordon-Weeks, R.1
Pickett, J.A.2
-
91
-
-
84997732269
-
Lista preliminar de los Ctenuchinae (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) de la Zona Reservada Tambopata-Candamo, Madre de Dios, Perú
-
Grados J. 1999. Lista preliminar de los Ctenuchinae (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) de la Zona Reservada Tambopata-Candamo, Madre de Dios, Perú. Rev per Entomol. 41:9-14.
-
(1999)
Rev Per Entomol
, vol.41
, pp. 9-14
-
-
Grados, J.1
-
93
-
-
0000479185
-
Senecio jacobaea (L.)
-
Harper LJ, Wood WA. 1957. Senecio jacobaea (L.). J Ecol. 45:617-637.
-
(1957)
J Ecol
, vol.45
, pp. 617-637
-
-
Harper, L.J.1
Wood, W.A.2
-
94
-
-
79952010826
-
-
State Government of Victoria, [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from
-
Harris D, Hill S. 1998/2008. Heliotrope toxicity in sheep and cattle. State Government of Victoria; [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from: http://www.land.vic.gov.au/dpi/nreninf.nsf/childdocs/-89E7A8DAFEA417624A2568B30004C26A-4E4232D1F9AFBFE4CA256BC700811E32-5FA46B2D7E0F5E9E4A256DEA00274704-417991D553015D35CA256C78007DF92C?open
-
(1998)
Heliotrope Toxicity in Sheep and Cattle
-
-
Harris, D.1
Hill, S.2
-
95
-
-
0007511060
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids between plants and insects: A new chapter of an old story
-
Hartmann T. 1995. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids between plants and insects: a new chapter of an old story. Chemoecology. 5/6:139-146.
-
(1995)
Chemoecology
, vol.5
, Issue.6
, pp. 139-146
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
-
96
-
-
0033059930
-
Chemical ecology of pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Hartmann T. 1999. Chemical ecology of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Planta. 207:483-495.
-
(1999)
Planta
, vol.207
, pp. 483-495
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
-
97
-
-
74249091064
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: The successful adoption of a plant chemical defense
-
In: Conner WE, editor, Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press
-
Hartmann T. 2009. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: the successful adoption of a plant chemical defense. In: Conner WE, editor. Tiger moths and woolly bears. Behavior, ecology and evolution of the Arctiidae. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press, p. 55-81.
-
(2009)
Tiger Moths and Woolly Bears. Behavior, Ecology and Evolution of the Arctiidae.
, pp. 55-81
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
-
98
-
-
0031664299
-
Chemical diversity and variation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids of the senecionine type: Biological need or coincidence
-
Hartmann T, Dierich B. 1998. Chemical diversity and variation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids of the senecionine type: biological need or coincidence. Planta. 206:443-351.
-
(1998)
Planta
, vol.206
, pp. 443-351
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
Dierich, B.2
-
99
-
-
84919715694
-
Defense by pyrrolizidine alkaloids: Developed by plants and recruited by insects
-
In: Schaller A, editor, Berlin (Germany): Springer
-
Hartmann T, Ober D. 2008. Defense by pyrrolizidine alkaloids: developed by plants and recruited by insects. In: Schaller A, editor. Induced plant resistance to herbivory. Berlin (Germany): Springer, p. 213-231.
-
(2008)
Induced Plant Resistance to Herbivory
, pp. 213-231
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
Ober, D.2
-
100
-
-
0000724877
-
Chemistry, biology and chemoecology of pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
In: Pelletier SW, editor, Oxford (UK): Pergamon
-
Hartmann T, Witte L. 1995. Chemistry, biology and chemoecology of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. In: Pelletier SW, editor. Vol. 9. Alkaloids: chemical and biological perspectives. Oxford (UK): Pergamon, p. 155-233.
-
(1995)
Alkaloids: Chemical and Biological Perspectives
, vol.9
, pp. 155-233
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
Witte, L.2
-
101
-
-
85022731989
-
Organ-specific distribution and accumulation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids during the life history of two annual Senecio species
-
Hartmann T, Zimmer M. 1986. Organ-specific distribution and accumulation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids during the life history of two annual Senecio species. J Plant Physiol. 122:67-80.
-
(1986)
J Plant Physiol
, vol.122
, pp. 67-80
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
Zimmer, M.2
-
102
-
-
34249969791
-
Sites of synthesis, translocation and accumulation of pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides in Senecio vulgaris
-
Hartmann T, Ehmke A, Eilert U, Borstel Kv, Teuring C. 1989. Sites of synthesis, translocation and accumulation of pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides in Senecio vulgaris. Planta. 177:98-107.
-
(1989)
Planta
, vol.177
, pp. 98-107
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
Ehmke, A.2
Eilert, U.3
Kv, B.4
Teuring, C.5
-
103
-
-
0001115183
-
Transformation of plant pyrrolizidine alkaloids into novel insect alkaloids by arctiid moths (Lepidoptera)
-
Hartmann T, Biller A, Witte L, Ernst L, Boppré M. 1990. Transformation of plant pyrrolizidine alkaloids into novel insect alkaloids by arctiid moths (Lepidoptera). Biochem System Ecol. 18:549-554.
-
(1990)
Biochem System Ecol
, vol.18
, pp. 549-554
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
Biller, A.2
Witte, L.3
Ernst, L.4
Boppré, M.5
-
104
-
-
0141564637
-
Detoxification of pyrrolizidine alkaloids by the harvestman Mitopus morio (Phalangidae) a predator of alkaloid defended leaf beetles
-
Hartmann T, Häggström H, Theuring C, Lindigkeit R, Rahier M. 2003. Detoxification of pyrrolizidine alkaloids by the harvestman Mitopus morio (Phalangidae) a predator of alkaloid defended leaf beetles. Chemoecology. 13:123-127.
-
(2003)
Chemoecology
, vol.13
, pp. 123-127
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
Häggström, H.2
Theuring, C.3
Lindigkeit, R.4
Rahier, M.5
-
105
-
-
23444458235
-
Acquisition, transformation and maintenance of plant pyrrolizidine alkaloids by the polyphagous arctiid Grammia geneura
-
Hartmann T, Theuring C, Beuerle T, Bernays EA, Singer MS. 2005. Acquisition, transformation and maintenance of plant pyrrolizidine alkaloids by the polyphagous arctiid Grammia geneura. Insect Biochem Mol Biol. 35:1083-1099.
-
(2005)
Insect Biochem Mol Biol
, vol.35
, pp. 1083-1099
-
-
Hartmann, T.1
Theuring, C.2
Beuerle, T.3
Bernays, E.A.4
Singer, M.S.5
-
106
-
-
79952023226
-
The effect of nutrients on pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Senecio plants and their interactions with herbivores and pathogens
-
Forthcoming
-
Hol WHG. Forthcoming 2011. The effect of nutrients on pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Senecio plants and their interactions with herbivores and pathogens. Phytochem Rev.
-
(2011)
Phytochem Rev
-
-
Hol, W.H.G.1
-
107
-
-
0037380660
-
Nutrients decrease pyrrolizidine alkaloid concentration in Senecio jacobaea
-
Hol WHG, Vrieling K, van Veen JA. 2003. Nutrients decrease pyrrolizidine alkaloid concentration in Senecio jacobaea. New Phytol. 158:175-181.
-
(2003)
New Phytol
, vol.158
, pp. 175-181
-
-
Hol, W.H.G.1
Vrieling, K.2
van Veen, J.A.3
-
108
-
-
3142755854
-
Root damage and aboveground herbivory change concentration and composition of pyrrolizidine alkaloids of Senecio jacobaea
-
Hol WHG, Macel M, van Veen JA, van der Meijden E. 2004. Root damage and aboveground herbivory change concentration and composition of pyrrolizidine alkaloids of Senecio jacobaea. Basic Appl Ecol. 5:253-260.
-
(2004)
Basic Appl Ecol
, vol.5
, pp. 253-260
-
-
Hol, W.H.G.1
Macel, M.2
van Veen, J.A.3
van der Meijden, E.4
-
109
-
-
79952033874
-
Carryover of pyrrolizidine alkaloids from feed to milk in dairy cows
-
Hoogenboom LAP, Mulder PPJ, Zeilmaker MJ, van den Top HJ, Remmelink GJ, Brandon EFA, Klijnstra M, Meijer GAL, Schothorst R, van Egmond HP. 2011. Carryover of pyrrolizidine alkaloids from feed to milk in dairy cows. Food Addit Contam. 28:359-372.
-
(2011)
Food Addit Contam
, vol.28
, pp. 359-372
-
-
Hoogenboom, L.A.P.1
Mulder, P.P.J.2
Zeilmaker, M.J.3
van den Top, H.J.4
Remmelink, G.J.5
Brandon, E.F.A.6
Klijnstra, M.7
Meijer, G.A.L.8
Schothorst, R.9
van Egmond, H.P.10
-
110
-
-
0345693017
-
Sources of poisonous honey
-
Howes FN. 1949. Sources of poisonous honey. Kew Bull. 4:167-171.
-
(1949)
Kew Bull
, vol.4
, pp. 167-171
-
-
Howes, F.N.1
-
111
-
-
0001968922
-
Human health implications of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and herbs containing them
-
In: Cheeke PR, editor, I. Alkaloids. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press
-
Huxtable RJ. 1989. Human health implications of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and herbs containing them. In: Cheeke PR, editor. Toxicants of plant origin. I. Alkaloids. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press, p. 41-86.
-
(1989)
Toxicants of Plant Origin
, pp. 41-86
-
-
Huxtable, R.J.1
-
112
-
-
79952028811
-
-
International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS), Geneva (Switzerland): WHO
-
International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS). 1988. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids health and safety guide. Geneva (Switzerland): WHO.
-
(1988)
Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids Health and Safety Guide
-
-
-
113
-
-
0001630531
-
Comments on host-specificity of tropical herbivores and its relevance to species richness
-
In: Heywood VH, editor, London (UK): Academic Press
-
Janzen DH. 1973. Comments on host-specificity of tropical herbivores and its relevance to species richness. In: Heywood VH, editor. Taxonomy and ecology. London (UK): Academic Press, p. 201-211.
-
(1973)
Taxonomy and Ecology
, pp. 201-211
-
-
Janzen, D.H.1
-
114
-
-
0001997783
-
New horizons in the biology of plant defenses
-
In: Rosenthal GA, Janzen DH, editors, London (UK): Academic Press
-
Janzen DH. 1979. New horizons in the biology of plant defenses. In: Rosenthal GA, Janzen DH, editors. Herbivores, their interaction with secondary plant metabolites. London (UK): Academic Press, p. 331-349.
-
(1979)
Herbivores, their Interaction With Secondary Plant Metabolites
, pp. 331-349
-
-
Janzen, D.H.1
-
115
-
-
0021848278
-
Chemistry of toxic range plants. Variation in pyrrolizidine alkaloid content of Senecio, Amsinckia, and Crotalaria species
-
Johnson AE, Molyneux RJ, Merrill GB. 1985. Chemistry of toxic range plants. Variation in pyrrolizidine alkaloid content of Senecio, Amsinckia, and Crotalaria species. J Agric Food Chem. 33:50-55.
-
(1985)
J Agric Food Chem
, vol.33
, pp. 50-55
-
-
Johnson, A.E.1
Molyneux, R.J.2
Merrill, G.B.3
-
116
-
-
71249122756
-
Soil-borne microorganisms and soil-type affect pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Jacobaea vulgaris
-
Joosten L, Mulder PPJ, Klinkhamer PGL, van Veen JA. 2009. Soil-borne microorganisms and soil-type affect pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Jacobaea vulgaris. Plant and Soil. 325:133-143.
-
(2009)
Plant and Soil
, vol.325
, pp. 133-143
-
-
Joosten, L.1
Mulder, P.P.J.2
Klinkhamer, P.G.L.3
van Veen, J.A.4
-
117
-
-
79952011759
-
Defensive properties of pyrrolizidine alkaloids against microorganisms
-
Forthcoming
-
Joosten L, van Veen JA. Forthcoming 2011. Defensive properties of pyrrolizidine alkaloids against microorganisms. Phytochem Rev.
-
(2011)
Phytochem Rev
-
-
Joosten, L.1
van Veen, J.A.2
-
118
-
-
20744460640
-
The enemy release and EICA hypothesis revisited: Incorporating the fundamental difference between specialist and generalist herbivores
-
Joshi J, Vrieling K. 2005. The enemy release and EICA hypothesis revisited: incorporating the fundamental difference between specialist and generalist herbivores. Ecol Lett. 8:704-714.
-
(2005)
Ecol Lett
, vol.8
, pp. 704-714
-
-
Joshi, J.1
Vrieling, K.2
-
119
-
-
54549111604
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in honey: Risk analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
-
Kempf M, Beuerle T, Bühringer M, Denner M, Trost D, von der Ohe K, Bhavanam VBR, Schreiber P. 2008. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in honey: risk analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Mol Nutr Food Res. 52:1193-1200.
-
(2008)
Mol Nutr Food Res
, vol.52
, pp. 1193-1200
-
-
Kempf, M.1
Beuerle, T.2
Bühringer, M.3
Denner, M.4
Trost, D.5
von der Ohe, K.6
Bhavanam, V.B.R.7
Schreiber, P.8
-
120
-
-
76749155809
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in pollen and pollen products
-
Kempf M, Heil S, Haßlauer I, Schmidt, von der Ohe K, Theuring C, Reinhard A, Schreier P, Beuerle T. 2010a. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in pollen and pollen products. Mol Nutr Food Res. 54:1-9.
-
(2010)
Mol Nutr Food Res
, vol.54
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Kempf, M.1
Heil, S.2
Haßlauer, I.3
Schmidt4
von der Ohe, K.5
Theuring, C.6
Reinhard, A.7
Schreier, P.8
Beuerle, T.9
-
121
-
-
74349130046
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) in honey and pollen-legal regulation of PA levels in food and animal feed required
-
Kempf M, Reinhard A, Beuerle T. 2010b. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) in honey and pollen-legal regulation of PA levels in food and animal feed required. Mol Nutr Food Res. 54:158-168.
-
(2010)
Mol Nutr Food Res
, vol.54
, pp. 158-168
-
-
Kempf, M.1
Reinhard, A.2
Beuerle, T.3
-
122
-
-
77952323538
-
Species by environment interactions affect pyrrolizidine alkaloid expression in Senecio jacobaea, Senecio aquaticus, and their hybrids
-
Kirk H, Vrieling K, van der Meijden E, Klinkhammer PLG. 2010. Species by environment interactions affect pyrrolizidine alkaloid expression in Senecio jacobaea, Senecio aquaticus, and their hybrids. J Chem Ecol. 36:378-387.
-
(2010)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.36
, pp. 378-387
-
-
Kirk, H.1
Vrieling, K.2
van der Meijden, E.3
Klinkhammer, P.L.G.4
-
123
-
-
34447098368
-
Poisoning by mad honey: A brief review
-
Koca I, Koca AF. 2007. Poisoning by mad honey: a brief review. Food Chem Toxicol. 45:1315-1318.
-
(2007)
Food Chem Toxicol
, vol.45
, pp. 1315-1318
-
-
Koca, I.1
Koca, A.F.2
-
124
-
-
34548126819
-
Rhizosphere fungal communities are influenced by Senecio jacobaea pyrrolizidine alkaloid content and composition
-
Kowalchuk GA, Hol WHG, van Veen JA. 2006. Rhizosphere fungal communities are influenced by Senecio jacobaea pyrrolizidine alkaloid content and composition. Soil Biol Biochem. 38:2852-2859.
-
(2006)
Soil Biol Biochem
, vol.38
, pp. 2852-2859
-
-
Kowalchuk, G.A.1
Hol, W.H.G.2
van Veen, J.A.3
-
125
-
-
0038667992
-
Value-added products from beekeeping
-
Krell R. 1996. Value-added products from beekeeping. FAO Agric Serv Bull. 124.
-
(1996)
FAO Agric Serv Bull
, pp. 124
-
-
Krell, R.1
-
126
-
-
79952015151
-
The evolution of pyrrolizidine alkaloids biosynthesis and diversity in the Senecioneae
-
Forthcoming
-
Langel D, Ober D, Pelser PB. Forthcoming 2011. The evolution of pyrrolizidine alkaloids biosynthesis and diversity in the Senecioneae. Phytochem Rev.
-
(2011)
Phytochem Rev
-
-
Langel, D.1
Ober, D.2
Pelser, P.B.3
-
127
-
-
0016954843
-
Peptococcus heliotrinreducans sp. nov., a cytochrome-reducing anaerobe which metabolizes pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Lanigan GW. 1976. Peptococcus heliotrinreducans sp. nov., a cytochrome-reducing anaerobe which metabolizes pyrrolizidine alkaloids. J Gen Microbiol. 94:1-10.
-
(1976)
J Gen Microbiol
, vol.94
, pp. 1-10
-
-
Lanigan, G.W.1
-
128
-
-
70349414920
-
Development of primer and probe sets for the detection of plant species in honey
-
Laube I, Hird H, Brodmann P, Ullmann S, Schöne-Michling M, Chrisholm J, Broll H. 2010. Development of primer and probe sets for the detection of plant species in honey. Food Chem. 118:979-986.
-
(2010)
Food Chem
, vol.118
, pp. 979-986
-
-
Laube, I.1
Hird, H.2
Brodmann, P.3
Ullmann, S.4
Schöne-Michling, M.5
Chrisholm, J.6
Broll, H.7
-
129
-
-
79952023499
-
Heliotropium europaeum alkaloids: A quaternary pyrrolizidine alkaloid approach to ELISA development
-
In: Panter KE, Wierenga TL, Pfister JA, editors, Wallingford (UK): CABI
-
Lee ST, Knill AM, Michalewicz A, Stevens V, Colegate SM. 2007. Heliotropium europaeum alkaloids: a quaternary pyrrolizidine alkaloid approach to ELISA development. In: Panter KE, Wierenga TL, Pfister JA, editors. Poisonous plants: global research and solutions. Wallingford (UK): CABI, p. 476-480.
-
(2007)
Poisonous Plants: Global Research and Solutions
, pp. 476-480
-
-
Lee, S.T.1
Knill, A.M.2
Michalewicz, A.3
Stevens, V.4
Colegate, S.M.5
-
130
-
-
79952017411
-
Management practices for control of ragwort species
-
Forthcoming
-
Leiss KA. Forthcoming 2011. Management practices for control of ragwort species. Phytochem Rev.
-
(2011)
Phytochem Rev
-
-
Leiss, K.A.1
-
131
-
-
0030609856
-
The two faces of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: The role of the tertiary amine and its N-oxide in chemical defense of insects with acquired plant alkaloids
-
Lindigkeit R, Biller A, Buch M, Schiebel H-M, Boppré M, Hartmann T. 1997. The two faces of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: the role of the tertiary amine and its N-oxide in chemical defense of insects with acquired plant alkaloids. Eur J Biochem. 245:626-636.
-
(1997)
Eur J Biochem
, vol.245
, pp. 626-636
-
-
Lindigkeit, R.1
Biller, A.2
Buch, M.3
Schiebel, H.-M.4
Boppré, M.5
Hartmann, T.6
-
132
-
-
0030890743
-
Pollen as food and medicine: A review
-
Linskens HF, Jorde W. 1997. Pollen as food and medicine: a review. Econ Bot. 51:78-87.
-
(1997)
Econ Bot
, vol.51
, pp. 78-87
-
-
Linskens, H.F.1
Jorde, W.2
-
133
-
-
34249020218
-
Ceroplastes albolineatus, the first scale insect shown to sequester pyrrolizidine alkaloids from its host-plant Pittocaulon praecox
-
Loaiza JCM, Céspedes CL, Beuerle T, Theuring C, Hartmann T. 2007. Ceroplastes albolineatus, the first scale insect shown to sequester pyrrolizidine alkaloids from its host-plant Pittocaulon praecox. Chemoecology. 17:109-115.
-
(2007)
Chemoecology
, vol.17
, pp. 109-115
-
-
Loaiza, J.C.M.1
Céspedes, C.L.2
Beuerle, T.3
Theuring, C.4
Hartmann, T.5
-
134
-
-
27844490459
-
Molecular analysis of a consortium of ruminal microbes that detoxify pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Lodge-Ivey SL, Rappe MS, Johnston WH, Bohlken RE, Craig AM. 2005. Molecular analysis of a consortium of ruminal microbes that detoxify pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Can J Microbiol. 51:455-465.
-
(2005)
Can J Microbiol
, vol.51
, pp. 455-465
-
-
Lodge-Ivey, S.L.1
Rappe, M.S.2
Johnston, W.H.3
Bohlken, R.E.4
Craig, A.M.5
-
135
-
-
0002317692
-
Pyrrolizidin-Alkaloide in Huflattich (Tussilago farfarea L.) verschiedener Herkunft
-
Lüthy J, Zweifel U, Schlatter C. 1980. Pyrrolizidin-Alkaloide in Huflattich (Tussilago farfarea L.) verschiedener Herkunft. Mitt Gebiete Lebensm Hyg. 71:73-80.
-
(1980)
Mitt Gebiete Lebensm Hyg
, vol.71
, pp. 73-80
-
-
Lüthy, J.1
Zweifel, U.2
Schlatter, C.3
-
136
-
-
79952032247
-
Attract and deter: A dual role for pyrrolizidine alkaloids in insect-plant interactions
-
Forthcoming
-
Macel M. Forthcoming 2011. Attract and deter: a dual role for pyrrolizidine alkaloids in insect-plant interactions. Phytochem Rev.
-
(2011)
Phytochem Rev
-
-
Macel, M.1
-
137
-
-
21644460438
-
Differences in effects of pyrrolizidine alkaloids on five generalist insect herbivore species
-
Macel M, Bruinsma M, Dijkstra SM, Ooijendijk T, Niemeyer HM, Klinkhamer PGL. 2005. Differences in effects of pyrrolizidine alkaloids on five generalist insect herbivore species. J Chem Ecol. 31:1493-1508.
-
(2005)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.31
, pp. 1493-1508
-
-
Macel, M.1
Bruinsma, M.2
Dijkstra, S.M.3
Ooijendijk, T.4
Niemeyer, H.M.5
Klinkhamer, P.G.L.6
-
138
-
-
1842767130
-
Variation in pyrrolizidine alkaloid patterns of Senecio jacobaea
-
Macel M, Vrieling K, Klinkhamer PGL. 2004. Variation in pyrrolizidine alkaloid patterns of Senecio jacobaea. Phytochemistry. 65:865-873.
-
(2004)
Phytochemistry
, vol.65
, pp. 865-873
-
-
Macel, M.1
Vrieling, K.2
Klinkhamer, P.G.L.3
-
139
-
-
67651230902
-
Post-ingestive effects of nectar alkaloids depend on dominance status of bumblebees
-
Manson JS, Thomson JD. 2009. Post-ingestive effects of nectar alkaloids depend on dominance status of bumblebees. Ecol Entomol. 34:421-426.
-
(2009)
Ecol Entomol
, vol.34
, pp. 421-426
-
-
Manson, J.S.1
Thomson, J.D.2
-
140
-
-
0034121086
-
Functional foods: An ecologic perspective
-
Marriott BM. 2000. Functional foods: an ecologic perspective. Am J Clin Nutr. 71(suppl.):1728S-1734S.
-
(2000)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.71
, Issue.SUPPL.
-
-
Marriott, B.M.1
-
142
-
-
0026282207
-
Successful biological control of ragwort, Senecio jacobaea, by introduced insects in Oregon
-
McEvoy P, Cox C, Coombs E. 1991. Successful biological control of ragwort, Senecio jacobaea, by introduced insects in Oregon. Ecol Appl. 1:430-442.
-
(1991)
Ecol Appl
, vol.1
, pp. 430-442
-
-
McEvoy, P.1
Cox, C.2
Coombs, E.3
-
143
-
-
0242566625
-
Biological control of ragwort (Senecio jacobaea L.)
-
in Australia. In Spencer NR, editor, Bozeman/Montana, USA, [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available at
-
McLaren DA, Ireson JE, Kwong RM. 2000. Biological control of ragwort (Senecio jacobaea L.) in Australia. In Spencer NR, editor. Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds 1999, Bozeman/Montana, USA; p. 67-79; [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available at: http://www.invasive.org/publications/xsymposium/proceed/01pg67.pdf/
-
(2000)
Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds 1999
, pp. 67-79
-
-
McLaren, D.A.1
Ireson, J.E.2
Kwong, R.M.3
-
145
-
-
0021885017
-
Genotoxicity of a variety of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in the hepatocyte primary culture-DNA repair test using rat, mouse, and hamster hepatocytes
-
Mori H, Sugie S, Yoshimi N, Asada Y, Furuya T, Williams GM. 1985. Genotoxicity of a variety of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in the hepatocyte primary culture-DNA repair test using rat, mouse, and hamster hepatocytes. Cancer Res. 45:3125-3129.
-
(1985)
Cancer Res
, vol.45
, pp. 3125-3129
-
-
Mori, H.1
Sugie, S.2
Yoshimi, N.3
Asada, Y.4
Furuya, T.5
Williams, G.M.6
-
146
-
-
0027136723
-
Investigations concerning the content and the pattern of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Symphytum officinale L. (comfrey)
-
Muetterlein R, Arnold C-G. 1993. Investigations concerning the content and the pattern of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Symphytum officinale L. (comfrey). Pharm Ztg. 138:119-125.
-
(1993)
Pharm Ztg
, vol.138
, pp. 119-125
-
-
Muetterlein, R.1
Arnold, C.-G.2
-
147
-
-
70349903860
-
Biological control of Chromolaena odorata: Successes and failures
-
In Spencer NR, editor, Bozeman/Montana, USA
-
Muniappan R, Bamba J. 2000. Biological control of Chromolaena odorata: successes and failures. In Spencer NR, editor. Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds 1999, Bozeman/Montana, USA; p. 81-85.
-
(2000)
Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds 1999
, pp. 81-85
-
-
Muniappan, R.1
Bamba, J.2
-
148
-
-
79952034568
-
Ethnomedical studies of Crotalaria species found in Zaria, Northern Nigeria
-
Nahu H, Abdurrahman EM, Shok M. 2009. Ethnomedical studies of Crotalaria species found in Zaria, Northern Nigeria. Nig J Pharm Sci. 8(2):46-53.
-
(2009)
Nig J Pharm Sci
, vol.8
, Issue.2
, pp. 46-53
-
-
Nahu, H.1
Abdurrahman, E.M.2
Shok, M.3
-
149
-
-
15944405357
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids on three trophic levels - evidence for toxic and deterrent effects of phytophages and predators
-
Narberhaus I, Zintgraf V, Dobler S. 2005. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids on three trophic levels - evidence for toxic and deterrent effects of phytophages and predators. Chemoecology. 15:121-125.
-
(2005)
Chemoecology
, vol.15
, pp. 121-125
-
-
Narberhaus, I.1
Zintgraf, V.2
Dobler, S.3
-
150
-
-
0012707240
-
Seasonal dynamics in the pyrrolizidine alkaloids of Heliotropium europaeum
-
O'Dowd DJ, Edgar JA. 1989. Seasonal dynamics in the pyrrolizidine alkaloids of Heliotropium europaeum. Aust J Ecol. 14:95-105.
-
(1989)
Aust J Ecol
, vol.14
, pp. 95-105
-
-
O'Dowd, D.J.1
Edgar, J.A.2
-
151
-
-
77957067220
-
Chemical ecology of alkaloids exemplified with the pyrrolizidines
-
Ober D. 2003. Chemical ecology of alkaloids exemplified with the pyrrolizidines. Rec Adv Phytochem. 37:203-230.
-
(2003)
Rec Adv Phytochem
, vol.37
, pp. 203-230
-
-
Ober, D.1
-
152
-
-
0037965121
-
Food, feed or medicine: The multiple functions of edible wild plants in Vietnam
-
Ogle B, Tuyet HT, Doyet HN, Dung NNX. 2003. Food, feed or medicine: the multiple functions of edible wild plants in Vietnam. Econ Bot. 57:103-117.
-
(2003)
Econ Bot
, vol.57
, pp. 103-117
-
-
Ogle, B.1
Tuyet, H.T.2
Doyet, H.N.3
Dung, N.N.X.4
-
153
-
-
70350167877
-
Plant chemistry and insect sequestration
-
Opitz SEW, Müller C. 2009. Plant chemistry and insect sequestration. Chemoecology. 19:117-154.
-
(2009)
Chemoecology
, vol.19
, pp. 117-154
-
-
Opitz, S.E.W.1
Müller, C.2
-
154
-
-
33846133338
-
Potential toxicity of some traditional leafy vegetables consumed in Nyang'oma Division, Western Kenya
-
Orech FO, Akenga T, Ochora J, Friis H, Aagaard-Hansen J. 2005. Potential toxicity of some traditional leafy vegetables consumed in Nyang'oma Division, Western Kenya. Afr J Food Nutr Sci. 5(1):1-13.
-
(2005)
Afr J Food Nutr Sci
, vol.5
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-13
-
-
Orech, F.O.1
Akenga, T.2
Ochora, J.3
Friis, H.4
Aagaard-Hansen, J.5
-
155
-
-
77449114545
-
Evolution of plant defenses in nonindigenous environments
-
Orians CM, Ward D. 2010. Evolution of plant defenses in nonindigenous environments. Annu Rev Entomol. 55:439-459.
-
(2010)
Annu Rev Entomol
, vol.55
, pp. 439-459
-
-
Orians, C.M.1
Ward, D.2
-
156
-
-
0031656730
-
The delphic bee: Bees and toxic honey as pointers to psychoactive and other medicinal plants
-
Ott J. 1998. The delphic bee: bees and toxic honey as pointers to psychoactive and other medicinal plants. Econ Bot. 52:260-266.
-
(1998)
Econ Bot
, vol.52
, pp. 260-266
-
-
Ott, J.1
-
157
-
-
6944246614
-
Hepatotoxicity of herbal remedies: An emerging dilemma
-
Pak E, Esrason KT, Wu VH. 2004. Hepatotoxicity of herbal remedies: an emerging dilemma. Prog Transplant. 14:91-96.
-
(2004)
Prog Transplant
, vol.14
, pp. 91-96
-
-
Pak, E.1
Esrason, K.T.2
Wu, V.H.3
-
158
-
-
0013816955
-
Poisoning honey overseas and in New Zealand
-
Palmer-Jones T. 1965. Poisoning honey overseas and in New Zealand. NZ Med J. 64:631-637.
-
(1965)
NZ Med J
, vol.64
, pp. 631-637
-
-
Palmer-Jones, T.1
-
159
-
-
0006440451
-
Poisoning of honey bees by nectar from karaka tree (Corynocarpus laevigata J.R. et G. Forst)
-
Palmer-Jones T, Line LJS. 1962. Poisoning of honey bees by nectar from karaka tree (Corynocarpus laevigata J.R. et G. Forst). NZ J Agric Res. 5:433-436.
-
(1962)
NZ J Agric Res
, vol.5
, pp. 433-436
-
-
Palmer-Jones, T.1
Line, L.J.S.2
-
160
-
-
15944426112
-
Sequestration of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Oreina and Platyphora leaf-beetles: Physiological, ecological and evolutionary aspects
-
In: Jolivet P, Santiago-Blay JA, Schmitt M, editors, The Hague (the Netherlands): SPB
-
Pasteels JM, Hartmann T. 2004. Sequestration of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Oreina and Platyphora leaf-beetles: physiological, ecological and evolutionary aspects. In: Jolivet P, Santiago-Blay JA, Schmitt M, editors. New developments in the biology of Chrysomelidae. The Hague (the Netherlands): SPB, p. 677-691.
-
(2004)
New Developments in the Biology of Chrysomelidae
, pp. 677-691
-
-
Pasteels, J.M.1
Hartmann, T.2
-
161
-
-
0034822490
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids and pentacyclic triterpene saponins in the defensive secretion of Platyphora leaf beetles
-
Pasteels JM, Termonia A, Windsor DM, Witte L, Theuring C, Hartmann T. 2001. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids and pentacyclic triterpene saponins in the defensive secretion of Platyphora leaf beetles. Chemoecology. 11:113-120.
-
(2001)
Chemoecology
, vol.11
, pp. 113-120
-
-
Pasteels, J.M.1
Termonia, A.2
Windsor, D.M.3
Witte, L.4
Theuring, C.5
Hartmann, T.6
-
162
-
-
0037302325
-
Sequestration and metabolism of protoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids by larvae of the leaf beetle Platyphora boucardi and their transfer via pupae into defensive secretion of adults
-
Pasteels JM, Theuring C, Witte L, Hartmann T. 2003. Sequestration and metabolism of protoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids by larvae of the leaf beetle Platyphora boucardi and their transfer via pupae into defensive secretion of adults. J Chem Ecol. 29:337-355.
-
(2003)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.29
, pp. 337-355
-
-
Pasteels, J.M.1
Theuring, C.2
Witte, L.3
Hartmann, T.4
-
163
-
-
0025638410
-
Biological control of Senecio jacobaea in Northern California, an enduring success
-
Pemberton RW, Turner CE. 1990. Biological control of Senecio jacobaea in Northern California, an enduring success. Entomophaga. 35:71-78.
-
(1990)
Entomophaga
, vol.35
, pp. 71-78
-
-
Pemberton, R.W.1
Turner, C.E.2
-
164
-
-
0242411926
-
-
Pfannhauser W, Fenwick GR, Kokhar S, editors, London (UK): Royal Society of Chemistry
-
Pfannhauser W, Fenwick GR, Kokhar S, editors. 2001. Biologically active phytochemicals in food. London (UK): Royal Society of Chemistry.
-
(2001)
Biologically Active Phytochemicals in Food
-
-
-
167
-
-
0025592929
-
Positive and negative effects of herbivory on the population dynamics of Senecio jacobaea L. and Cynoglossum officinale L
-
Prins AH, Nell HW. 1990. Positive and negative effects of herbivory on the population dynamics of Senecio jacobaea L. and Cynoglossum officinale L. Oecologia. 83:325-332.
-
(1990)
Oecologia
, vol.83
, pp. 325-332
-
-
Prins, A.H.1
Nell, H.W.2
-
168
-
-
77955771877
-
Is there rapid evolutionary response in introduced populations of tansy ragwort, Jacobaea vulgaris, when exposed to biological control
-
Rapo C, Müller-Schärer H, Vrieling K, Schaffner U. 2010. Is there rapid evolutionary response in introduced populations of tansy ragwort, Jacobaea vulgaris, when exposed to biological control. Evol Ecol. 24:1081-1099.
-
(2010)
Evol Ecol
, vol.24
, pp. 1081-1099
-
-
Rapo, C.1
Müller-Schärer, H.2
Vrieling, K.3
Schaffner, U.4
-
169
-
-
16644387127
-
Repeated evolution of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid-mediated defense system in separate angiosperm lineages
-
Reimann A, Nurhayati N, Backenköhler A, Ober D. 2004. Repeated evolution of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid-mediated defense system in separate angiosperm lineages. Plant Cell. 16:2772-2784.
-
(2004)
Plant Cell
, vol.16
, pp. 2772-2784
-
-
Reimann, A.1
Nurhayati, N.2
Backenköhler, A.3
Ober, D.4
-
170
-
-
70350394850
-
Feeding deterrence and detrimental effects of pyrrolizidine alkaloids fed to honey bees (Apis mellifera)
-
Reinhard A, Jahnke M, Von der Ohe W, Kempf M, Theuring C, Hartmann T, Schreier P, Beuerle T. 2009. Feeding deterrence and detrimental effects of pyrrolizidine alkaloids fed to honey bees (Apis mellifera). J Chem Ecol. 35:1086-1095.
-
(2009)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.35
, pp. 1086-1095
-
-
Reinhard, A.1
Jahnke, M.2
von der Ohe, W.3
Kempf, M.4
Theuring, C.5
Hartmann, T.6
Schreier, P.7
Beuerle, T.8
-
171
-
-
0001740847
-
Adaptive significance of toxic nectar
-
Rhoades DF, Bergdahl JC. 1981. Adaptive significance of toxic nectar. Am Nat. 117:793-803.
-
(1981)
Am Nat
, vol.117
, pp. 793-803
-
-
Rhoades, D.F.1
Bergdahl, J.C.2
-
173
-
-
0028798219
-
Medicinal plants in Europe containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Roeder E. 1995. Medicinal plants in Europe containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Pharmazie. 50:83-98.
-
(1995)
Pharmazie
, vol.50
, pp. 83-98
-
-
Roeder, E.1
-
174
-
-
0033788020
-
Medicinal plants in China containig pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Roeder E. 2000. Medicinal plants in China containig pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Pharmazie. 55:711-726.
-
(2000)
Pharmazie
, vol.55
, pp. 711-726
-
-
Roeder, E.1
-
175
-
-
75749083732
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in medicinal plants of Mongolia, Nepal and Tibet
-
Roeder E, Wiedenfeld H. 2009. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in medicinal plants of Mongolia, Nepal and Tibet. Pharmazie. 63:699-719.
-
(2009)
Pharmazie
, vol.63
, pp. 699-719
-
-
Roeder, E.1
Wiedenfeld, H.2
-
176
-
-
1842376667
-
Ingestion of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: A health hazard of global proportions
-
In: Findlay JW, Schwass DE, editors, Washington (DC): American Chemical Society
-
Roitman JN. 1983. Ingestion of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: a health hazard of global proportions. In: Findlay JW, Schwass DE, editors. Xenobiotics in foods and feeds. Washington (DC): American Chemical Society, p. 345-376.
-
(1983)
Xenobiotics in Foods and Feeds
, pp. 345-376
-
-
Roitman, J.N.1
-
177
-
-
0015519892
-
Senecio species: Toxic plants used as food and medicine in the Transkei
-
Rose EF. 1972. Senecio species: toxic plants used as food and medicine in the Transkei. SA Med J. 46:1039-1043.
-
(1972)
SA Med J
, vol.46
, pp. 1039-1043
-
-
Rose, E.F.1
-
178
-
-
0030091674
-
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay detection of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: Immunogens based on quaternary pyrrolizidinium salts
-
Roseman DM, Wu X, Kurth MJ. 1996. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay detection of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: immunogens based on quaternary pyrrolizidinium salts. Bioconjug Chem. 7:187-195.
-
(1996)
Bioconjug Chem
, vol.7
, pp. 187-195
-
-
Roseman, D.M.1
Wu, X.2
Kurth, M.J.3
-
179
-
-
0001926827
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in arctiid moths (Lep.) with a discussion on host plant relationships and the role of these secondary plant substances in the Arctiidae
-
Rothschild M, Aplin RT, Cockrum PA, Edgar JA, Fairweather P, Lees R. 1979. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in arctiid moths (Lep.) with a discussion on host plant relationships and the role of these secondary plant substances in the Arctiidae. Biol J Linn Soc. 12:305-326.
-
(1979)
Biol J Linn Soc
, vol.12
, pp. 305-326
-
-
Rothschild, M.1
Aplin, R.T.2
Cockrum, P.A.3
Edgar, J.A.4
Fairweather, P.5
Lees, R.6
-
180
-
-
0242410087
-
The effect of herbivory and competition on the invasive alien plant Senecio inaequidens (Asteraceae)
-
Scherber C, Crawley MJ, Porembski S. 2003. The effect of herbivory and competition on the invasive alien plant Senecio inaequidens (Asteraceae). Biodiv Res. 9:415-426.
-
(2003)
Biodiv Res
, vol.9
, pp. 415-426
-
-
Scherber, C.1
Crawley, M.J.2
Porembski, S.3
-
181
-
-
0035098378
-
The importance of the alien plant Senecio inaequidens DC. (Asteraceae) for phytophagous insects
-
Schmitz G, Werner DJ. 2000. The importance of the alien plant Senecio inaequidens DC. (Asteraceae) for phytophagous insects. Z Ökol Natursch. 9:153-160.
-
(2000)
Z Ökol Natursch
, vol.9
, pp. 153-160
-
-
Schmitz, G.1
Werner, D.J.2
-
182
-
-
77952419768
-
Characterisation of insect and plant origins using DNA extracted from small volumes of bee honey
-
Schnell IB, Fraser M, Willerslev E, Gilbert MTP. 2010. Characterisation of insect and plant origins using DNA extracted from small volumes of bee honey. Arthropod-Plant Interact. 4:107-116.
-
(2010)
Arthropod-Plant Interact
, vol.4
, pp. 107-116
-
-
Schnell, I.B.1
Fraser, M.2
Willerslev, E.3
Gilbert, M.T.P.4
-
183
-
-
0014354761
-
Toxicology and carcinogenic action of pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Schoental R. 1968. Toxicology and carcinogenic action of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Cancer Res. 28:2237-2246.
-
(1968)
Cancer Res
, vol.28
, pp. 2237-2246
-
-
Schoental, R.1
-
187
-
-
0031789101
-
A review of the toxicosis and biological properties of the genus Eupatorium
-
Sharma OP, Dawra RK, Kurade NP, Sharma PD. 1998. A review of the toxicosis and biological properties of the genus Eupatorium. Nat Toxins. 6:1-14.
-
(1998)
Nat Toxins
, vol.6
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Sharma, O.P.1
Dawra, R.K.2
Kurade, N.P.3
Sharma, P.D.4
-
188
-
-
75649098987
-
Ethnomedicinal, pharmacological properties and chemistry of some medicinal plants of Boraginaceae in India
-
Sharma RA, Singh B, Singh D, Chandrawat P. 2009. Ethnomedicinal, pharmacological properties and chemistry of some medicinal plants of Boraginaceae in India. J Med Plants Res. 3:1153-1175.
-
(2009)
J Med Plants Res
, vol.3
, pp. 1153-1175
-
-
Sharma, R.A.1
Singh, B.2
Singh, D.3
Chandrawat, P.4
-
189
-
-
0038178121
-
Sheep as a biological control agent for tansy ragwort
-
Sharrow SH, Mosher WD. 1982. Sheep as a biological control agent for tansy ragwort. J Range Manage. 35:480-482.
-
(1982)
J Range Manage
, vol.35
, pp. 480-482
-
-
Sharrow, S.H.1
Mosher, W.D.2
-
190
-
-
62849124340
-
Self-medication as adaptive plasticity: Increased ingestion of plant toxins by parasitized caterpillars
-
Singer MS, Mace KC, Bernays EA. 2009. Self-medication as adaptive plasticity: increased ingestion of plant toxins by parasitized caterpillars. PlosONE. 4:e4796.
-
(2009)
PlosONE
, vol.4
-
-
Singer, M.S.1
Mace, K.C.2
Bernays, E.A.3
-
191
-
-
0019457601
-
Plant sources of hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
Smith LW, Culvenor CCJ. 1981. Plant sources of hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids. J Nat Prod. 44:129-152.
-
(1981)
J Nat Prod
, vol.44
, pp. 129-152
-
-
Smith, L.W.1
Culvenor, C.C.J.2
-
192
-
-
77957859671
-
Nutrional evaluation of the giant grasshopper (Zonocerus variegatus) protein and the possible effects of its high dietary firbe on amino acids and mineral bioavailability
-
Solomon M, Ladji O, Umoru H. 2008. Nutrional evaluation of the giant grasshopper (Zonocerus variegatus) protein and the possible effects of its high dietary firbe on amino acids and mineral bioavailability. Afr J Food Agric Nutr Dev. 8:238-238.
-
(2008)
Afr J Food Agric Nutr Dev
, vol.8
, pp. 238-238
-
-
Solomon, M.1
Ladji, O.2
Umoru, H.3
-
193
-
-
0027020562
-
Effects of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and sesquiterpenes on snail feeding
-
Speiser B, Harmatha J, Rowell-Rahier M. 1992. Effects of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and sesquiterpenes on snail feeding. Oecologia. 92:257-265.
-
(1992)
Oecologia
, vol.92
, pp. 257-265
-
-
Speiser, B.1
Harmatha, J.2
Rowell-Rahier, M.3
-
194
-
-
79952035439
-
Exposure of native Australian parrots to pyrrolizidine alkaloids
-
In: Acamovic T, Stewart CS, Pennycott TW, editors, Wallingford (UK): CABI
-
Starks J, Colegate SM, Hooper P. 2004. Exposure of native Australian parrots to pyrrolizidine alkaloids. In: Acamovic T, Stewart CS, Pennycott TW, editors. Poisonous plants and related toxins. Wallingford (UK): CABI, p. 292-297.
-
(2004)
Poisonous Plants and Related Toxins
, pp. 292-297
-
-
Starks, J.1
Colegate, S.M.2
Hooper, P.3
-
195
-
-
0036257022
-
Herbal hepatotoxicity
-
Stedman C. 2002. Herbal hepatotoxicity. Semin Liver Dis. 22:195-206.
-
(2002)
Semin Liver Dis
, vol.22
, pp. 195-206
-
-
Stedman, C.1
-
196
-
-
0034080001
-
Clinical and analytical aspects of pyrrolizidine alkaloid poisoning caused by South African traditional medicines
-
Steenkamp V, Steward MJ, Zuckerman M. 2000. Clinical and analytical aspects of pyrrolizidine alkaloid poisoning caused by South African traditional medicines. Therap Drug Monit. 22:302-306.
-
(2000)
Therap Drug Monit
, vol.22
, pp. 302-306
-
-
Steenkamp, V.1
Steward, M.J.2
Zuckerman, M.3
-
197
-
-
0033082480
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloid plants, metabolism and toxicity
-
Stegelmeier BL, Edgar JA, Colegate SM, Gardner DR, Schoch TK, Coulombe RA. 1999. Pyrrolizidine alkaloid plants, metabolism and toxicity. J Nat Toxins. 8:95-116.
-
(1999)
J Nat Toxins
, vol.8
, pp. 95-116
-
-
Stegelmeier, B.L.1
Edgar, J.A.2
Colegate, S.M.3
Gardner, D.R.4
Schoch, T.K.5
Coulombe, R.A.6
-
198
-
-
0000632014
-
Transfer of pyrrolizidine and quinolizidine alkaloids to Castilleja (Scrophulariaceae) hemiparasites from composite and legume host plants
-
Stermitz FR, Harris GH. 1987. Transfer of pyrrolizidine and quinolizidine alkaloids to Castilleja (Scrophulariaceae) hemiparasites from composite and legume host plants. J Chem Ecol. 13:1917-1925.
-
(1987)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.13
, pp. 1917-1925
-
-
Stermitz, F.R.1
Harris, G.H.2
-
199
-
-
0035178817
-
Pyrrolizidine poisoning: A neglected area in human toxicology
-
Steward MJ, Steenkamp V. 2001. Pyrrolizidine poisoning: a neglected area in human toxicology. Ther Drug Mon. 23:698-708.
-
(2001)
Ther Drug Mon
, vol.23
, pp. 698-708
-
-
Steward, M.J.1
Steenkamp, V.2
-
200
-
-
21944457026
-
Eupatorium odoratum: A honey plant for beekeepers in Thailand
-
Thapa R, Wongsiri S. 1997. Eupatorium odoratum: a honey plant for beekeepers in Thailand. Bee World. 78:175-178.
-
(1997)
Bee World
, vol.78
, pp. 175-178
-
-
Thapa, R.1
Wongsiri, S.2
-
201
-
-
77149135247
-
Plants producing pyrrolizidine alkaloids: Sustainable tools for nematode management?
-
Thoden TC, Boppré M. 2010. Plants producing pyrrolizidine alkaloids: sustainable tools for nematode management? Nematology. 12:1-24.
-
(2010)
Nematology
, vol.12
, pp. 1-24
-
-
Thoden, T.C.1
Boppré, M.2
-
202
-
-
0001746950
-
N-oxidation and degradation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids during germination of Crotalaria scassellatii
-
Toppel G, Witte L, Hartmann T. 1988. N-oxidation and degradation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids during germination of Crotalaria scassellatii. Phytochemistry. 27:3757-3760.
-
(1988)
Phytochemistry
, vol.27
, pp. 3757-3760
-
-
Toppel, G.1
Witte, L.2
Hartmann, T.3
-
203
-
-
70349587760
-
Chemical ecology of ithomiine butterflies
-
Trigo JR. 2008. Chemical ecology of ithomiine butterflies. Curr Trends Phytochem. 2008:141-165.
-
(2008)
Curr Trends Phytochem
, vol.2008
, pp. 141-165
-
-
Trigo, J.R.1
-
204
-
-
79952025896
-
Effects of pyrrolizidine alkaloids through different trophic levels
-
Forthcoming
-
Trigo JR. Forthcoming 2011. Effects of pyrrolizidine alkaloids through different trophic levels. Phytochem Rev.
-
(2011)
Phytochem Rev
-
-
Trigo, J.R.1
-
205
-
-
0029954151
-
Consumption patterns and nutritional contribution of Crotalaria brevidens (Mitoo) in Tarime District, Tanzania
-
Uiso FC, Johns T. 1996a. Consumption patterns and nutritional contribution of Crotalaria brevidens (Mitoo) in Tarime District, Tanzania. Ecol Food Nutr. 35:59-69.
-
(1996)
Ecol Food Nutr
, vol.35
, pp. 59-69
-
-
Uiso, F.C.1
Johns, T.2
-
206
-
-
0001104846
-
Risk assessment of the consumption of a pyrrolizidine alkaloid containing indigenous vegetable Crotalaria brevidens (Mitoo)
-
Uiso FC, Johns T. 1996b. Risk assessment of the consumption of a pyrrolizidine alkaloid containing indigenous vegetable Crotalaria brevidens (Mitoo). Ecol Food Nutr. 35:111-119.
-
(1996)
Ecol Food Nutr
, vol.35
, pp. 111-119
-
-
Uiso, F.C.1
Johns, T.2
-
207
-
-
0001407651
-
Induced responses in three alkaloid-containing plant species
-
Van Dam NH, van der Meijden E, Verpoorte R. 1993. Induced responses in three alkaloid-containing plant species. Oecologia. 95:425-430.
-
(1993)
Oecologia
, vol.95
, pp. 425-430
-
-
van Dam, N.H.1
van der Meijden, E.2
Verpoorte, R.3
-
208
-
-
0028878245
-
The 'raison d'êntre' of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Cynoglossum officinale: Deterrent effects against generalist herbivores
-
Van Dam NM, Vuister LWM, Bersghoeff C, Vos H de, van der Meijden E. 1995. The 'raison d'êntre' of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Cynoglossum officinale: deterrent effects against generalist herbivores. J Chem Ecol. 21:507-523.
-
(1995)
J Chem Ecol
, vol.21
, pp. 507-523
-
-
van Dam, N.M.1
Vuister, L.W.M.2
Bersghoeff, C.3
de Vos, H.4
van der Meijden, E.5
-
210
-
-
55549134295
-
Plant-pollinator interactions: Comparison between an invasive and a congeneric species
-
Vanparys V, Meerts P, Jacquemart A-L. 2008. Plant-pollinator interactions: comparison between an invasive and a congeneric species. Acta Oecol. 34:361-369.
-
(2008)
Acta Oecol
, vol.34
, pp. 361-369
-
-
Vanparys, V.1
Meerts, P.2
Jacquemart, A.-L.3
-
211
-
-
0026001822
-
Tritrophic interactions between aphids (Aphis jacobaeae Schrank), ant species, Tyria jacobaeae L., and Senecio jacobaea L. lead to maintenance of genetic variation in pyrrolizidine alkaloid concentration
-
Vrieling K, Smit W, van der Meijden E. 1991. Tritrophic interactions between aphids (Aphis jacobaeae Schrank), ant species, Tyria jacobaeae L., and Senecio jacobaea L. lead to maintenance of genetic variation in pyrrolizidine alkaloid concentration. Oecologia. 86:177-182.
-
(1991)
Oecologia
, vol.86
, pp. 177-182
-
-
Vrieling, K.1
Smit, W.2
van der Meijden, E.3
-
212
-
-
0035982011
-
Crotalaria as a cover crop for nematode management: A review
-
Wang K-H, Sipes BS, Schmitt DP. 2002. Crotalaria as a cover crop for nematode management: a review. Nematropica. 32:35-57.
-
(2002)
Nematropica
, vol.32
, pp. 35-57
-
-
Wang, K.-H.1
Sipes, B.S.2
Schmitt, D.P.3
-
214
-
-
0015607874
-
The conversion of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid retrorsine to pyrrolic derivatives in vivo and in vitro and its acute toxicity to various animal species
-
White INH, Mattocks AR, Butler WH. 1973. The conversion of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid retrorsine to pyrrolic derivatives in vivo and in vitro and its acute toxicity to various animal species. Chem-Biol Interact. 6:207-218.
-
(1973)
Chem-Biol Interact
, vol.6
, pp. 207-218
-
-
White, I.N.H.1
Mattocks, A.R.2
Butler, W.H.3
-
215
-
-
79952017410
-
Natural honey toxicants
-
White J. 1981. Natural honey toxicants. Bee World. 62:23-28.
-
(1981)
Bee World
, vol.62
, pp. 23-28
-
-
White, J.1
-
216
-
-
79952029889
-
Plants containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids: Toxicity and problems
-
Wiedenfeld H. 2011. Plants containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids: toxicity and problems. Food Addit Contam. 28: 282-292.
-
(2011)
Food Addit Contam
, vol.28
, pp. 282-292
-
-
Wiedenfeld, H.1
-
217
-
-
79952020241
-
Toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids to humans and ruminants
-
Forthcoming
-
Wiedenfeld H, Edgar JA. Forthcoming 2011. Toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids to humans and ruminants. Phytochem Rev.
-
(2011)
Phytochem Rev
-
-
Wiedenfeld, H.1
Edgar, J.A.2
-
218
-
-
0344743134
-
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids from seeds of Crotalaria scassellatii
-
Wiedenfeld H, Roeder E, Anders E. 1985. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids from seeds of Crotalaria scassellatii. Phytochemistry. 24:376-378.
-
(1985)
Phytochemistry
, vol.24
, pp. 376-378
-
-
Wiedenfeld, H.1
Roeder, E.2
Anders, E.3
-
220
-
-
79952016457
-
-
Wikipedia, [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from
-
Wikipedia. 2010. List of Lepidoptera that feed on Senecio; [cited 2010 Apr 20]. Available from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Lepidoptera_that_feed_on_Senecio/
-
(2010)
List of Lepidoptera That Feed on Senecio
-
-
-
221
-
-
0031898195
-
Quantitative analysis of petasin and pyrrolizidine alkaloids in leaves and rhizomes of in situ grown Petasites hybridus plants
-
Wildi E, Langer T, Schaffner W, Büter KB. 1998. Quantitative analysis of petasin and pyrrolizidine alkaloids in leaves and rhizomes of in situ grown Petasites hybridus plants. Planta Med. 64:264-267.
-
(1998)
Planta Med
, vol.64
, pp. 264-267
-
-
Wildi, E.1
Langer, T.2
Schaffner, W.3
Büter, K.B.4
-
222
-
-
50749103437
-
Senecio disease, or cirrhosis of the liver due to Senecio poisoning
-
Willmot FC, Robertson GW. 1920. Senecio disease, or cirrhosis of the liver due to Senecio poisoning. Lancet. ii:848-849.
-
(1920)
Lancet
, vol.ii
, pp. 848-849
-
-
Willmot, F.C.1
Robertson, G.W.2
-
224
-
-
0000010139
-
Chemotypes of two pyrrolizidine alkaloid-containing Senecio species
-
Witte L, Ernst L, Adam H, Hartmann T. 1992. Chemotypes of two pyrrolizidine alkaloid-containing Senecio species. Phytochemistry. 31:559-565.
-
(1992)
Phytochemistry
, vol.31
, pp. 559-565
-
-
Witte, L.1
Ernst, L.2
Adam, H.3
Hartmann, T.4
-
225
-
-
0003000302
-
Crotalaria ochroleuca as a green manure crop in Uganda
-
Wortmann CS, Isabirye M, Musa S. 1994. Crotalaria ochroleuca as a green manure crop in Uganda. Afr Crop Sci J. 2:55-61.
-
(1994)
Afr Crop Sci J
, vol.2
, pp. 55-61
-
-
Wortmann, C.S.1
Isabirye, M.2
Musa, S.3
-
226
-
-
0033891439
-
Synergistic hepatotoxicity from coexposure to bacterial endotoxin and the pyrrolizidine alkaloid monocrotaline
-
Yee SB, Kinser S, Hill DA, Barton CC, Hotchkiss JA, Harkema JR, Ganey PA, Roth RA. 2000. Synergistic hepatotoxicity from coexposure to bacterial endotoxin and the pyrrolizidine alkaloid monocrotaline. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 166:173-184.
-
(2000)
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol
, vol.166
, pp. 173-184
-
-
Yee, S.B.1
Kinser, S.2
Hill, D.A.3
Barton, C.C.4
Hotchkiss, J.A.5
Harkema, J.R.6
Ganey, P.A.7
Roth, R.A.8
-
227
-
-
77649254141
-
Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & Robinson (Asteraceae)
-
In: Muniappan R, Reddy GVP, Raman A, editors, Cambridge (UK): Cambridge University Press
-
Zachariades C, Day M, Muniappan R, Reddy GVP. 2009. Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & Robinson (Asteraceae). In: Muniappan R, Reddy GVP, Raman A, editors. Biological control of tropical weeds using arthropods. Cambridge (UK): Cambridge University Press, p. 130-162.
-
(2009)
Biological Control of Tropical Weeds Using Arthropods
, pp. 130-162
-
-
Zachariades, C.1
Day, M.2
Muniappan, R.3
Reddy, G.V.P.4
-
228
-
-
0036724869
-
Hepatic veno-occlusive disease as a result of a traditional remedy: Confirmation of toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids as the cause, using an in vitro technique
-
Zuckerman M, Steenkamp V, Stewart MJ. 2002. Hepatic veno-occlusive disease as a result of a traditional remedy: confirmation of toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids as the cause, using an in vitro technique. J Clin Pathol. 55:676-679.
-
(2002)
J Clin Pathol
, vol.55
, pp. 676-679
-
-
Zuckerman, M.1
Steenkamp, V.2
Stewart, M.J.3
|