Ureases I. Functional, catalytic and kinetic properties: A review

Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic

Volumn 59, Issue 1-3, 2009, Pages 9-21

  Krajewska, Barbara ^a  

^a JAGIELLONIAN UNIVERSITY   (Poland)

Author keywords

Proficiency; Properties; Review; Roles; Ureases

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE; CATALYSIS; ENZYMES; HYDROLYSIS; METABOLISM;

AMIDOHYDROLASE; CATALYTIC PROPERTIES; FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES; HYDROLYSIS OF UREAS; KINETIC PROPERTIES; PROFICIENCY; PROFICIENT ENZYMES; PROPERTY; ROLE; UREA AMIDOHYDROLASE, EC 3.5.1.5;

UREA;

AMMONIA; CARBONIC ACID; UREA; UREASE;

BIOMINERALIZATION; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; ENZYME ANALYSIS; ENZYME CHEMISTRY; ENZYME ENGINEERING; ENZYME KINETICS; ENZYME MECHANISM; HELICOBACTER PYLORI; HYDROLYSIS; NONHUMAN; PH MEASUREMENT; REVIEW; VOLATILIZATION;

EID: 64649100132     PISSN: 13811177     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2009.01.003     Document Type: Review

References (252)

1. Holm L., and Sander C. Proteins 28 (1997) 72-82
2. Fearon W.R. Biochem. J. 17 (1923) 84-93
3. Sumner J.B. J. Biol. Chem. 69 (1926) 435-441
4. Dixon N.E., Gazzola C., Blakeley R.L., and Zerner B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97 (1975) 4131-4133
5. Mack E., and Villars D.S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 45 (1923) 505-510
6. Sumner J.B., Hand D.B., and Holloway R.G. J. Biol. Chem. 91 (1931) 333-341
7. Blakeley R.L., Hinds J.A., Kunze H.E., Webb E.C., and Zerner B. Biochemistry 8 (1969) 1991-2000
8. Wheland G.W. Resonance in Organic Chemistry (1955), Wiley, New York p. 100
9. Ingold C.K. Structure and Mechanism in Organic Chemistry (1953), Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY p. 116
10. Shaw W.H.R., and Bordeaux J.J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77 (1955) 4729-4733
11. Shaw W.H.R., and Walker D.G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 80 (1958) 5337-5342
12. Alexandrova A.N., and Jorgensen W.L. J. Phys. Chem. B 111 (2007) 720-730
13. Warner R.C. J. Biol. Chem. 142 (1942) 705-723
14. Blakeley R.L., Treston A., Andrews R.K., and Zerner B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104 (1982) 612-614
15. Radzicka A., and Wolfenden R. Science 267 (1995) 90-93
16. Wolfenden R., and Snider M.J. Acc. Chem. Res. 34 (2001) 938-945
17. Blakeley R.L., and Zerner B. J. Mol. Catal. 23 (1984) 263-292
18. Karplus P.A., Pearson M.A., and Hausinger R.P. Acc. Chem. Res. 30 (1997) 330-337
19. Ciurli S. Met. Ions Life Sci. 2 (2007) 241-278
20. Callahan B.P., Yunan Y., and Wolfenden R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127 (2005) 10828-10829
21. Estiu G., and Merz Jr. K.M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 (2004) 6932-6944
22. Suárez D., Diaz N., and Merz Jr. K.M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125 (2003) 15324-15337
23. Estiu G., and Merz Jr. K.M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 (2004) 11832-11842
24. Estiu G., and Merz Jr. K.M. J. Phys. Chem. B 111 (2007) 10263-10274
25. Estiu G., and Merz Jr. K.M. Biochemistry 45 (2006) 4429-4443
26. Fearon W.R. Biochem. J. 30 (1936) 1652-1660
27. Barrios A.M., and Lippard S.J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122 (2000) 9172-9177
28. Barrios A.M., and Lippard S.J. Inorg. Chem. 40 (2001) 1250-1255
29. Wang W.-H., Köhler B., Cao F.-Q., and Liu L.-H. Plant Sci. 175 (2008) 467-477
30. Follmer C. Phytochemistry 69 (2008) 18-28
31. Zonia L.E., Stebbins N.E., and Polacco J.C. Plant Physiol. 107 (1995) 1097-1103
32. Winkler R.G., Blevins D.G., Polacco J.C., and Randall D.D. Trends Biochem. Sci. 13 (1988) 97-100
33. Polacco J.C., and Holland M.A. Int. Rev. Cytol. 145 (1993) 65-103
34. Follmer C., Real-Guerra R., Wassermann G.E., Olivera-Severo D., and Carlini C.R. Eur. J. Biochem. 271 (2004) 1357-1363
35. Follmer C., Wassermann G.E., and Carlini C.R. Plant Sci. 167 (2004) 241-246
36. Menegassi A., Wassermann G.E., Olivera-Severo D., Becker-Ritt A.B., Martinelli A.H.S., Feder V., and Carlini C.R. J. Agric. Food Chem. 56 (2008) 4399-4405
37. Becker-Ritt A.B., Martinelli A.H.S., Mitidieri S., Feder V., Wassermann G.E., Santi L., Vainstein M.H., Oliveira J.T.A., Fiuza L.M., Pasquali G., and Carlini C.R. Toxicon 50 (2007) 971-983
38. Sumner J.B. J. Biol. Chem. 70 (1926) 97-98
39. Weber M., Jones M.J., and Ulrich J. Food Bioprod. Process 86 (2008) 43-52
40. Burne R.A., and Chen Y.-Y.M. Microb. Infect. 2 (2000) 533-542
41. Collins C.M., and D'Orazio S.E.F. Mol. Microbiol. 9 (1993) 907-913
42. Rodman J.S. Nephron 81 Suppl. (1999) 50-59
43. Rosenstein I.J.M., and Hamilton-Miller J.M.T. CRC Crit. Rev. Microbiol. 11 (1984) 1-12
44. Maurer M., Pronk W., and Larsen T.A. Water Res. 40 (2006) 3151-3166
45. Wilsenach J.A., and van Loosdrecht M.C.M. J. Environ. Eng. ASCE 132 (2006) 331-341
46. Dunn B.E., and Phadnis S.H. Yale J. Biol. Med. 71 (1998) 63-73
47. McGee D.J., and Mobley H.L.T. Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. 16 (2000) 24-31
48. Granstrom M., Lehours P., Bengtsson C., and Mégraud F. Helicobacter 13 (2008) 7-12
49. Sahrawat K.L. Plant Soil 57 (1980) 335-352
50. Mulvaney R.L., and Bremner J.M. Soil Biochem. 5 (1981) 153-196
51. Bremner J.M., and Krogmeier M.J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86 (1989) 8185-8188
52. Hasan H.A.H. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 31 (2000) 2565-2589
53. Ciurli S., Marzadori C., Benini S., Deiana S., and Gessa C. Soil Biol. Biochem. 28 (1996) 811-817
54. Pettit N.M., Smith A.R.J., Freedman R.B., and Burns R.G. Soil Biol. Biochem. 8 (1976) 479-484
55. Gianfreda L., De Cristofaro A., Rao M.A., and Violante A. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 59 (1995) 811-815
56. McCrory D.F., and Hobbs P.J. J. Environ. Qual. 30 (2001) 345-355
57. Ikematsu M., Kaneda K., Iseki M., and Yasuda M. Sci. Total Environ. 382 (2007) 159-164
58. Kakimoto S., Okazaki K., Sakane T., Imai K., Sumino Y., Akiyama S., and Nakao Y. Agric. Biol. Chem. 53 (1989) 1111-1117
59. Kakimoto S., Sumino Y., Kawahara K., Yamazaki E., and Nakatsui I. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 32 (1990) 538-543
60. Kakimoto S., Sumino Y., Akiyama S., and Nakao Y. Agric. Biol. Chem. 53 (1989) 1119-1125
61. Yamazaki E., Kurasawa T., Kakimoto S., Sumino Y., and Nakatsui I. Agric. Biol. Chem. 54 (1990) 2433-2435
62. Takebe S., and Kobashi K. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 36 (1988) 693-699
63. Fidaleo M., Esti M., and Moresi M. J. Agric. Food Chem. 54 (2006) 6226-6235
64. Miyagawa K., Sumida M., Nakao M., Harada M., Yamamoto H., Kusumi T., Yoshizawa K., Amachi T., and Nakayama T. J. Biotechnol. 68 (1999) 227-236
65. Esti M., Fidaleo M., Moresi M., and Tamborra P. J. Agric. Food Chem. 55 (2007) 2590-2596
66. Castanier S., Le Métayer-Levrel G., and Perthuisot J.-P. Sediment. Geol. 126 (1999) 9-23
67. Hammes F., and Verstaete W. Rev. Environ. Sci. Biotechnol. 1 (2002) 3-7
68. Hammes F., Boon N., de Villiers J., Verstaete W., and Siciliano S.D. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69 (2003) 4901-4909
69. Hammes F., Boon N., Clement G., de Villiers J., Siciliano S.D., and Verstaete W. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 62 (2003) 191-201
70. Sondi I., and Matijević E. J. Coll. Interf. Sci. 238 (2001) 208-214
71. Sondi I., and Salopek-Sondi B. Langmuir 21 (2005) 8876-8882
72. Yu A., Gentle I., Lu G., and Caruso F. Chem. Commun. 20 (2006) 2150-2152
73. Hammes F., Seka A., de Knijf S., and Verstaete W. Water Res. 37 (2003) 699-704
74. Fujita Y. Geomicrobiol. J. 17 (2000) 305-318
75. Stocks-Fischer S., Galinat J.K., and Bang S.S. Soil Biol. Biochem. 31 (1999) 1563-1571
76. Bang S.S., Galinat J.K., and Ramakrishnan V. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 28 (2001) 404-409
77. Bachmeier K.L., Williams A.E., Warmington J.R., and Bang S.S. J. Biotechnol. 93 (2002) 171-181
78. Le Métayer-Levrel G., Castanier S., Orial G., Loubiére J.-F., and Perthuisot J.-P. Sediment. Geol. 126 (1999) 25-34
79. Campbell J.W., and Speeg K.V. Nature 224 (1969) 725-726
80. Wooldridge S.A. Biogeosci. Discuss. 5 (2008) 2401-2423
81. Dixon N.E., Hinds J.A., Fihelly A.K., Gazzola C., Winzor D.J., Blakeley R.L., and Zerner B. Can. J. Biochem. 58 (1980) 1323-1334
82. Polacco J.C., and Havir E.A. J. Biol. Chem. 254 (1979) 1707-1715
83. Das N., Kayastha A.M., and Srivastava P.K. Phytochemistry 61 (2002) 513-521
84. Takishima K., Suga T., and Mamiya G. Eur. J. Biochem. 175 (1988) 151-165
85. Riddles P.W., Whan V., Blakeley R.L., and Zerner B. Gene 108 (1991) 265-267
86. Hirayama C., Sugimura M., Saito H., and Nakamura M. Phytochemistry 53 (2000) 325-330
87. Lubbers M.W., Rodriguez S.B., Honey N.K., and Thornton R.J. Can. J. Microbiol. 42 (1996) 132-140
88. Mirbod F., Schaller R.A., and Cole G.T. Med. Mycol. 40 (2002) 35-44
89. Jabri E., Carr M.B., Hausinger R.P., and Karplus P.A. Science 268 (1995) 998-1004
90. Benini S., Rypniewski W.R., Wilson K.S., Miletti S., Ciurli S., and Mangani S. Structure 7 (1999) 205-216
91. Schäfer U.K., and Kaltwasser H. Arch. Microbiol. 161 (1994) 393-399
92. Jin M., Rosario W., Watler E., and Calhoun D.H. Prot. Exp. Purif. 34 (2004) 111-117
93. Lee S.G., and Calhoun D.H. Infect. Immun. 65 (1997) 3991-3996
94. Hu L.-T., and Mobley H.L.T. Infect. Immun. 58 (1990) 992-998
95. Mobley H.L.T., Cortesia M.J., Rosenthal L.E., and Jones B.D. J. Clin. Microbiol. 26 (1988) 831-836
96. Evans Jr. D.J., Evans D.G., Kirkpatrick S.S., and Graham D. Microb. Pathogen. 10 (1991) 15-26
97. Dunn B.E., Campbell G.P., Perez-Perez G.I., and Blazer M.J. J. Biol. Chem. 265 (1990) 9464-9469
98. Clayton C.L., Pallen M.J., Kleanthous H., Wren B.W., and Tabaqchali S. Nucleic Acids Res. 18 (1990) 362
99. Labigne A., Cussac V., and Courcoux P. J. Bacteriol. 173 (1991) 1920-1931
100. Ha N.-C., Oh S.-T., Sung J.Y., Cha K.A., Lee M.H., and Oh B.-H. Nat. Struct. Biol 8 (2001) 505-509
101. Tange Y., and Niwa O. Curr. Genet. 32 (1997) 244-246
102. Yu J.-J., Smithon S.L., Thomas P.W., Kirkland T.N., and Cole G.T. Gene 198 (1997) 387-391
103. Mulrooney S.B., and Hausinger R.P. J. Bacteriol. 172 (1990) 5837-5843
104. Jones B.D., and Mobley H.L.T. J. Bacteriol. 171 (1989) 6414-6422
105. Benini S., Gessa C., and Ciurli S. Soil Biol. Biochem. 28 (1996) 819-821
106. Blanchard A. Mol. Microbiol. 4 (1990) 669-676
107. Mörsdorf G., and Kaltwasser H. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 66 (1990) 67-74
108. Jose J., Schäfer U.K., and Kaltwasser H. Arch. Microbiol. 161 (1994) 384-392
109. Mulrooney S.B., Lynch M.J., Mobley H.L.T., and Hausinger R.P. J. Bacteriol. 170 (1988) 2202-2207
110. Hausinger R.P., and Karplus P.A. In: Wieghardt K., Huber R., Poulos T.L., and Messerschmidt A. (Eds). Handbook of Metalloproteins (2001), Wiley, West Sussex, UK 867-879
111. Krishnamurthy P., Parlow M., Zitzer J.B., Vakil N.B., Mobley H.L.T., Levy M., Phadnis S.H., and Dunn B.E. Infect. Immun. 66 (1998) 5060-5066
112. Sachs G., Scott D., Weeks D., and Melchers K. Trends Microbiol. 9 (2001) 532-534
113. Jabri E., Lee M.H., Hausinger R.P., and Karplus P.A. J. Mol. Biol. 227 (1992) 934-937
114. Sheridan L., Wilmot C.M., Cromie K.D., van der Logt P., and Philips S.E.V. Acta Crystallogr. D58 (2002) 374-376
115. Balasubramanian A., and Ponuraj K. Acta Crystallogr. F64 (2008) 662-664
116. Benini S., Ciurli S., Rypniewski W.R., Wilson K.S., and Mangani S. Acta Crystallogr. D54 (1998) 409-412
117. Jabri E., and Karplus P.A. Biochemistry 35 (1996) 10616-10626
118. Martin P.R., and Hausinger R.P. J. Biol. Chem 267 (1992) 20024-20027
119. Riddles P.W., Andrews R.K., Blakeley R.L., and Zerner B. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 743 (1983) 115-120
120. Norris G., and Brocklehurst K. Biochem. J. 159 (1976) 245-257
121. Todd M.J., and Hausinger R.P. J. Biol. Chem. 266 (1991) 10260-10267
122. Todd M.J., and Hausinger R.P. J. Biol. Chem. 266 (1991) 24327-24331
123. Dixon N.E., Riddles P.W., Gazzola C., Blakeley R.L., and Zerner B. Can. J. Biochem. 58 (1980) 1335-1344
124. Pearson M.A., Park I.S., Schaller R.A., Michel L.O., Karplus P.A., and Hausinger R.P. Biochemistry 39 (2000) 8575-8584
125. Todd M.J., and Hausinger R.P. Biochemistry 39 (2000) 5389-5396
126. Manunza B., Deiana S., Pintore M., and Gessa C. Soil Biol. Biochem. 31 (1999) 789-796
127. Marlier J.F., and Cleland W.W. Biochemistry 45 (2006) 9940-9948
128. Krajewska B., and Zaborska W. J. Mol. Catal. B: Enzym. 6 (1999) 75-81
129. Sundaram P.V. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 321 (1973) 319-328
130. Lopreore C., and Byers L.D. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 349 (1998) 299-303
131. Todd M.J., and Hausinger R.P. J. Biol. Chem. 262 (1987) 5963-5967
132. Breitenbach J.M., and Hausinger R.P. Biochem. J. 250 (1988) 917-920
133. Krajewska B., and Ciurli S. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 43 (2005) 651-658
134. Mulrooney S., Zakharin T., Schaller R.A., and Hausinger R.P. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 394 (2001) 280-282
135. Taylor M., Goodwinn C.S., and Karim Q.N. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 55 (1988) 259-262
136. Blakeley R.L., Webb E.C., and Zerner B. Biochemistry 8 (1969) 1984-1990
137. Qin Y., and Cabral J.M.S. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 49 (1994) 217-240
138. Sumner J.B., and Hand D.B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 51 (1929) 1255-1260
139. Schmidt E.G. J. Biol. Chem. 78 (1928) 53-61
140. Jones B.D., and Mobley H.L.T. Infect. Immun. 55 (1987) 2198-2203
141. Kerr P.S., Blevins D.G., Rapp B.J., and Randall D.D. Physiol. Plant 57 (1983) 339-345
142. Creaser E.H., and Porter R.L. Int. J. Biochem. 17 (1985) 1339-1341
143. Smith P.T., King Jr. A.D., and Goodman N. J. Gen. Microbiol. 139 (1993) 957-962
144. Kamel M.Y., and Hamed R.R. Acta Biol. Med. Ger. 34 (1975) 971-979
145. Schneider J., and Kaltwasser H. Arch. Microbiol. 139 (1984) 355-360
146. Christians S., and Kaltwasser H. Arch. Microbiol. 145 (1986) 51-55
147. McCarty G.W., Bremner J.M., and Lee S.J. Plant Soil 127 (1990) 269-283
148. Nakano H., Takenishi S., and Watanabe Y. Agric. Biol. Chem. 48 (1984) 1495-1502
149. Contreras-Rodriguez A., Quiroz-Limon J., Martins A.M., Peralta H., Avila-Calderon E., Sriranganathan N., Boyle S.M., and Lopez-Merino A. BMC Microbiol. 8 (2008) 121
150. Magaña-Plaza I., Montes C., and Ruiz-Herrera J. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 242 (1971) 230-237
151. Hausinger R.P. J. Biol. Chem. 261 (1986) 7866-7870
152. Christians S., Jose S., Schäfer U., and Kaltwasser H. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 80 (1991) 271-276
153. Eng H., Robertson J.A., and Stemke G.W. Can. J. Microbiol. 32 (1986) 487-493
154. Thirkell D., Myles A.D., Precious B.L., Frost J.S., Woodall J.C., Burdon M.G., and Russell W.C. J. Gen. Microbiol. 135 (1989) 315-323
155. Karcz W., Krajewska B., and Zaborska W. Acta Physiol. Plant 23 (2002) 329-334
156. McDonald J.A., Vorhaben J.E., and Campbell J.W. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 66B (1980) 223-231
157. Fishbein W.N., Winter T.S., and Davidson J.D. J. Biol. Chem. 240 (1965) 2402-2406
158. Fishbein W.N. J. Biol. Chem. 244 (1969) 1188-1193
159. Gazzola C., Blakeley R.L., and Zerner B. Can. J. Biochem. 51 (1973) 1325-1330
160. Fishbein W.N. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 484 (1977) 433-442
161. Benett J., and Wren E.A. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 482 (1977) 421-426
162. Sundaram P.V., and Laidler K.J. Can. J. Biochem. 48 (1970) 1132-1140
163. Zerner B. Bioorg. Chem. 19 (1991) 116-131
164. Andrews R.K., Dexter A., Blakeley R.L., and Zerner B. J. Am. Chem. Soc 108 (1986) 7124-7125
165. Todd M.J., and Hausinger R.P. J. Biol. Chem. 264 (1989) 15835-15842
166. Benini S., Rypniewski W.R., Wilson K.S., Ciurli S., and Mangani S. J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 3 (1998) 268-273
167. Blakeley R.L., Dixon N.E., and Zerner B. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 744 (1983) 219-229
168. Dixon N.E., Blakeley R.L., and Zerner B. Can. J. Biochem. 58 (1980) 481-488
169. Benini S., Rypniewski W.R., Wilson K.S., Miletti S., Ciurli S., and Mangani S. J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 5 (2000) 110-118
170. Kobashi K., Kumaki K., and Hase J. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 227 (1971) 429-441
171. Odake S., Nakahashi K., Morikawa T., Takebe S., and Kobashi K. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 40 (1992) 2764-2768
172. Krajewska B., Zaborska W., and Leszko M. J. Mol. Catal. B: Enzym. 14 (2001) 101-109
173. Odake S., Morikawa T., Tsuchiya M., Imamura L., and Kobashi K. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 17 (1994) 1329-1332
174. Kenny G.E. Yale J. Biol. Med. 56 (1983) 717-722
175. Blanchard A., Razin S., Kenny G.E., and Barile M.F. J. Bacteriol. 170 (1988) 2692-2697
176. Pope A.J., Toseland C.D.N., Rushant B., Richardson S., McVey M., and Hills J. Digest. Dis. Sci. 43 (1998) 109-119
177. Qui-Xiang L., Freney J.R., Keerthisinghe D.G., and Peoples M.B. Soil Biol. Biochem. 26 (1994) 1059-1065
178. Griffith D.P., Gibson J.R., Clinton C.W., and Musher D.M. J. Urol. 119 (1978) 9-15
179. Andersen J.A. Invest. Urol. 12 (1975) 381-386
180. Faraci W.S., Yang B.V., O'Rourke D., and Spencer R.W. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 3 (1995) 605-610
181. Christianson C.B., Byrnes B.H., and Carmona G. Fertil. Res. 26 (1990) 21-27
182. Creason G.L., Schmitt R.M., Douglas E.S., and Hendrickson L.L. Soil Biol. Biochem. 22 (1990) 209-211
183. McCarty G.W., Bremner J.M., and Chai H.S. Biol. Fertil. Soils 8 (1989) 123-127
184. Keerthisinghe D.G., and Blakeley R.L. Soil Biol. Biochem. 27 (1995) 739-742
185. Krogmeier J.M., McCarty G.W., and Bremner J.M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86 (1989) 1110-1112
186. Watson C.J., Miller H., Poland P., Kilpatrick D.J., Allen M.D.B., Garret M.K., and Christianson C.B. Soil Biol. Biochem. 26 (1994) 1165-1171
187. Hendrickson L.L., and Douglas E.A. Soil Biol. Biochem. 25 (1993) 1613-1618
188. Antisari L.V., Marzadori C., Gioacchini P., Ricci S., and Gessa C. Biol. Fertil. Soils 22 (1996) 196-201
189. Gioacchini P., Giovannini C., Marzadori C., Antisari L.V., Simoni A., and Gessa C. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 31 (2000) 3177-3191
190. Domínguez M.J., Sanmartín C., Font M., Palop J.A., San Francisco S., Urrutia O., Houdusse F., and García-Mina J.M. J. Agric. Food Chem. 56 (2008) 3721-3731
191. Sanz-Cobena A., Misselbrook T.H., Arce A., Mingot J.I., Diez J.A., and Vallejo A. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 126 (2008) 243-249
192. Millner Jr. O.E., Andersen J.A., Appler M.E., Benjamin C.E., Edwards J.G., Humphrey D.T., and Shearer E.M. J. Urol. 127 (1982) 346-350
193. Kobashi K., Takebe S., and Numata A. J. Biochem. 98 (1985) 1681-1688
194. Howell S.F., and Sumner J.B. J. Biol. Chem. 65 (1934) 380-383
195. Benini S., Rypniewski W.R., Wilson K.S., Ciurli S., and Mangani S. J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 6 (2001) 778-790
196. Benini S., Rypniewski W.R., Wilson K.S., Mangani S., and Ciurli S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 (2004) 3714-3715
197. Leopoldini M., Marino T., Russo N., and Toscano M. Int. J. Quantum Chem. 108 (2008) 2023-2029
198. Shaw W.H.R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 76 (1954) 2160-2163
199. Shaw W.H.R., and Raval D.N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 83 (1961) 3184-3187
200. Krajewska B. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 52 (1991) 157-162
201. Preininger C., and Wolfbeis O.S. Biosens. Bioelectron. 11 (1996) 981-990
202. Krajewska B., Zaborska W., and Chudy M. J. Inorg. Biochem. 98 (2004) 1160-1168
203. Zaborska W., Krajewska B., and Olech Z. J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem. 19 (2004) 65-69
204. Krawczyński vel Krawczyk T., Moszczyńska M., and Trojanowicz M. Biosens. Bioelectron. 15 (2000) 681-691
205. Toren Jr. E.C., and Burger F.J. Mikrochim. Acta (1968) 1049-1058
206. Kuswandi B. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 376 (2003) 1104-1110
207. Hellerman L., Chinard F.P., and Deitz V.R. J. Biol. Chem. 147 (1943) 443-462
208. Krajewska B. J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem. 23 (2008) 535-542
209. Follmer C., and Carlini C.R. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 435 (2005) 15-20
210. Zhang L., Mulrooney S.B., Leung A.F.K., Zeng Y., Ko B.B.C., Hausinger R.P., and Sun H. Biometals 19 (2006) 503-511
211. Asato E., Kamamuta K., Akamine Y., Fukami Y., Nukada R., Mikuriya M., Deguchi S., and Yokota Y. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 70 (1997) 639-648
212. Murafuji T., Azuma T., Miyoshi Y., Ishibashi M., Rahman A.F.M.M., Migita K., Sugihara Y., and Mikata Y. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 16 (2006) 1510-1513
213. Bundy L.G., and Bremner J.M. Soil Biol. Biochem 5 (1973) 847-853
214. Ashiralieva A., and Kleiner D. FEBS Lett. 555 (2003) 367-370
215. Zaborska W., Kot M., and Superata K. J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem. 17 (2002) 247-253
216. Kot M., and Zaborska W. J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem. 21 (2006) 537-542
217. Zaborska W., Krajewska B., Kot M., and Karcz W. Bioorg. Chem. 35 (2007) 233-242
218. Krajewska B., and Zaborska W. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 15 (2007) 4144-4151
219. Moynihan H.J., Lee C.K., Clark W., and Wang N.-H.L. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 34 (1989) 951-963
220. Huang T.-C., and Chen D.-H. J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol. 52 (1991) 433-444
221. Hoare J.P., and Laidler K.J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 72 (1950) 2487-2489
222. Leszko M., Zaborska W., and Krajewska B. Pol. Acad. Sci.- Chem. 45 (1997) 129-138
223. Fishbein W.N., and Carbone P.P. J. Biol. Chem. 240 (1965) 2407-2414
224. Saboury A.A., and Moosavi-Movahedi A.A. J. Enzyme Inhib. 11 (1997) 217-222
225. Todd M.J., and Gomez J. Anal. Biochem. 296 (2001) 179-187
226. Krajewska B., Zaborska W., Leszko M., and Brzózka Z. Polish J. Chem. 73 (1999) 359-366
227. Jones G.R.D. Ann. Clin. Biochem. 34 (1997) 430-432
228. Reddy K.R.C., and Kayastha A.M. J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem. 21 (2006) 467-470
229. Vassiliou S., Grabowiecka A., Kosikowska P., Yiotakis A., Kafarski P., and Berlicki Ł. J. Med. Chem. 51 (2008) 5736-5744
230. Tanaka T., Kawase M., and Tani S. Life Sci. 73 (2003) 2985-2990
231. Tanaka T., Kawase M., and Tani S. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 12 (2004) 501-505
232. Tarun E.I., Rubinov D.B., and Metelitza D.I. Appl. Biochem. Microbiol. 40 (2004) 398-406
233. Shi D.-H., You Z.-L., Xu C., Zhang Q., and Zhu H.-L. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 10 (2007) 404-406
234. Li Y.-G., Shi D.-H., Zhu H.-L., Yan H., and Ng S.W. Inorg. Chim. Acta 360 (2007) 2881-2889
235. Juszkiewicz A., Zaborska A., Łaptaś A., and Olech Z. Food Chem. 85 (2004) 553-558
236. Lodhi M.A., Hussain J., Abbasi M.A., Jassbi A.R., Choudhary M.I., and Ahmad V.U. J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem. 21 (2006) 531-535
237. Khan W.N., Lodhi M.A., Ali I., Haq A.-U., Malik A., Bilal S., Gul R., and Choudhary M.I. J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem. 21 (2006) 17-19
238. Cervelli S., Nannipieri P., Giovannini G., and Perna A. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 5 (1975) 221-225
239. Cervelli S., Nannipieri P., Giovannini G., and Perna A. Soil Biol. Biochem. 9 (1977) 393-396
240. Lethbridge G., Bull A.T., and Burns R.G. Soil Biol. Biochem. 8 (1976) 99-102
241. Lethbridge G., Bull A.T., and Burns R.G. Pestic. Sci. 12 (1981) 147-155
242. Davies H.A., and Greaves M.P. Weed Res. 21 (1981) 205-209
243. Gianfreda L., Sannino F., Filazzola M.T., and Violante A. Pestic. Sci. 39 (1993) 237-244
244. Gianfreda L., Sannino F., Ortega N., and Nannipieri P. Soil Biol. Biochem. 26 (1994) 777-784
245. Ismail B.S., Yapp K.F., and Omar O. Aust. J. Soil Res. 36 (1998) 449-456
246. Kojima S., Bohner A., and von Wirén N. J. Membr. Biol. 212 (2006) 83-91
247. Todd C.D., Tipton P.A., Blevins D.G., Piedras P., Pineda M., and Polacco J.C. J. Exp. Bot. 57 (2006) 5-12
248. Nemati M., and Voordouw G. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 33 (2003) 635-642
249. Nemati M., Greene E.A., and Voordouw G. Process Biochem. 40 (2005) 925-933
250. Marlier J.F., Fogle E.J., and Cleland W.W. Biochemistry 47 (2008) 11158-11163
251. Watson C.J., Akhonzada N.A., Hamilton J.T.G., and Matthews D.I. Soil Use Manage. 24 (2008) 246-253
252. Font M., Domínguez M.-J., Sanmartín C., Palop J.A., San-Francisco S., Urrutia O., Houdusse F., and García-Mina J.M. J. Agric. Food Chem. 56 (2008) 8451-8460