-
1
-
-
33751505382
-
-
Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. Texas, Austin, Austin, TX
-
S. -H. Rhee, "Thermal stress behaviors of Al(Cu)/low-kand Cu/low-k submicron interconnect structures," Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, 2001.
-
(2001)
Thermal Stress Behaviors of Al(Cu)/low-kand Cu/low-k Submicron Interconnect Structures
-
-
Rhee, S.H.1
-
2
-
-
0037390977
-
-
S. -H. Rhee, Y. Du, and P. S. Ho, J. Appl. Phys., vol. 93, pp. 3926-33, 2003.
-
(2003)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.93
, pp. 3926-3933
-
-
Rhee, S.H.1
Du, Y.2
Ho, P.S.3
-
3
-
-
84932091860
-
Thermal cycle reliability of stacked via structures with copper metallization and an organic low-k dielectric
-
R. G. Filippi, J. F. McGrath, T. M. Shaw, C. E. Murray, H. S. Rathore, P. S. McLaughlin, V. McGahay, L. Nicholson, P. -C. Wang, J. R. Lloyd, M. Lane, R. Rosenberg, X. Liu, Y.-Y. Wang, W. Landers, T. Spooner, J. J. Demarest, B. H. Engel, J. Gill, G. Goth, E. Barth, G. Biery, C. R. Davis, R. A. Wachnik, R. Goldblatt, T. Ivers, A. Swinton, C. Barile, and J. Aitken, "Thermal cycle reliability of stacked via structures with copper metallization and an organic low-k dielectric," in Proc. 2004 IEEE Int. Reliability Physics Symp., pp. 61-67.
-
Proc. 2004 IEEE Int. Reliability Physics Symp.
, pp. 61-67
-
-
Filippi, R.G.1
McGrath, J.F.2
Shaw, T.M.3
Murray, C.E.4
Rathore, H.S.5
McLaughlin, P.S.6
McGahay, V.7
Nicholson, L.8
Wang, P.C.9
Lloyd, J.R.10
Lane, M.11
Rosenberg, R.12
Liu, X.13
Wang, Y.-Y.14
Landers, W.15
Spooner, T.16
Demarest, J.J.17
Engel, B.H.18
Gill, J.19
Goth, G.20
Barth, E.21
Biery, G.22
Davis, C.R.23
Wachnik, R.A.24
Goldblatt, R.25
Ivers, T.26
Swinton, A.27
Barile, C.28
Aitken, J.29
more..
-
4
-
-
6344223433
-
-
V. Gonda, J. M. J. Den Toonder, J. Beijer, G. Q. Zhang, W. D. Van Driel, R. J. O. M. Hoofman, and L. J. Ernst, Microelectronics Reliability, vol. 44, pp. 2011-2017, 2004.
-
(2004)
Microelectronics Reliability
, vol.44
, pp. 2011-2017
-
-
Gonda, V.1
Den Toonder, J.M.J.2
Beijer, J.3
Zhang, G.Q.4
Van Driel, W.D.5
Hoofman, R.J.O.M.6
Ernst, L.J.7
-
5
-
-
84932162042
-
Comprehensive reliability evaluation of a 90 nm CMOS technology with Cu/PECVD low-k
-
D. Edelstein, H. Rathore, C. Davis, L. Clevenger, A. Cowley, T. Nogami, B. Agarwala, S. Arai, A. Carbone, K. Chanda, F. Chen, S. Cohen, W. Cote, M. Cullinan, T. Dalton, S. Das, P. Davis, J. Demarest, D. Dunn, C. Dziobkowski, R. Filippi, J. Fitzsimmons, P. Flaitz, S. Gates, J. Gill, A. Grill, D. Hawken, K. Ida, D. Klaus, N. Klymko, M. Lane, S. Lane, J. Lee, W. Landers, W. -K. Li, Y. -H. Lin, E. Liniger, X. -H. Liu, A. Madan, S. Malhotra, J. Martin, S. Molis, C. Muzzy, D. Nguyen, S. Nguyen, M. Ono, C. Parks, D. Questad, D. Restaino, A. Sakamoto, T. Shaw, Y. Shimooka, A. Simon, E. Simonyi, A. Swift, T. Van Kleeck, S. Vogt, Y. -Y. Wang, W. Wille, J. Wright, C. -C. Yang, M. Yoon, and T. Ivers, "Comprehensive reliability evaluation of a 90 nm CMOS technology with Cu/PECVD low-k," in Proc. 2004 IEEE Int. Reliability Physics Symp., pp. 316-319.
-
Proc. 2004 IEEE Int. Reliability Physics Symp.
, pp. 316-319
-
-
Edelstein, D.1
Rathore, H.2
Davis, C.3
Clevenger, L.4
Cowley, A.5
Nogami, T.6
Agarwala, B.7
Arai, S.8
Carbone, A.9
Chanda, K.10
Chen, F.11
Cohen, S.12
Cote, W.13
Cullinan, M.14
Dalton, T.15
Das, S.16
Davis, P.17
Demarest, J.18
Dunn, D.19
Dziobkowski, C.20
Filippi, R.21
Fitzsimmons, J.22
Flaitz, P.23
Gates, S.24
Gill, J.25
Grill, A.26
Hawken, D.27
Ida, K.28
Klaus, D.29
Klymko, N.30
Lane, M.31
Lane, S.32
Lee, J.33
Landers, W.34
Li, W.K.35
Lin, Y.H.36
Liniger, E.37
Liu, X.H.38
Madan, A.39
Malhotra, S.40
Martin, J.41
Molis, S.42
Muzzy, C.43
Nguyen, D.44
Nguyen, S.45
Ono, M.46
Parks, C.47
Questad, D.48
Restaino, D.49
Sakamoto, A.50
Shaw, T.51
Shimooka, Y.52
Simon, A.53
Simonyi, E.54
Swift, A.55
Van Kleeck, T.56
Vogt, S.57
Wang, Y.Y.58
Wille, W.59
Wright, J.60
Yang, C.C.61
Yoon, M.62
Ivers, T.63
more..
-
6
-
-
2442653656
-
-
J. A. Davis, R. Venkatesan, A. Kaloyeros, M. Beylansky, S. J. Souri, K. Banerjee, K. C. Saraswat, A. Rahman, R. Reif, and J. D. Meindl, Proc. IEEE, vol. 89, pp. 305-324, 2001.
-
(2001)
Proc. IEEE
, vol.89
, pp. 305-324
-
-
Davis, J.A.1
Venkatesan, R.2
Kaloyeros, A.3
Beylansky, M.4
Souri, S.J.5
Banerjee, K.6
Saraswat, K.C.7
Rahman, A.8
Reif, R.9
Meindl, J.D.10
-
7
-
-
33751540525
-
-
2005 [Online]. Available: (eFunda.com)
-
2005 [Online]. Available: (eFunda.com)
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
0036928172
-
Electrical integrity of state-of-the-art 0.13 mu m SOI CMOS devices and circuits transferred for three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuit (IC) fabrication
-
K. W. Guarini, A. W. Topol, M. Ieong, R. Yu, L. Shi, M. R. Newport, D. J. Frank, D. V. Singh, G. M. Cohen, S. V. Nitta, D. C. Boyd, P. A. O'Neil, S. L. Tempest, H. B. Pogge, S. Purushothaman, and W. E. Haensch, "Electrical integrity of state-of-the-art 0.13 mu m SOI CMOS devices and circuits transferred for three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuit (IC) fabrication," in Proc. 2002 Int. Electron Devices Meet., pp. 943-945.
-
Proc. 2002 Int. Electron Devices Meet.
, pp. 943-945
-
-
Guarini, K.W.1
Topol, A.W.2
Ieong, M.3
Yu, R.4
Shi, L.5
Newport, M.R.6
Frank, D.J.7
Singh, D.V.8
Cohen, G.M.9
Nitta, S.V.10
Boyd, D.C.11
O'Neil, P.A.12
Tempest, S.L.13
Pogge, H.B.14
Purushothaman, S.15
Haensch, W.E.16
-
9
-
-
0037321681
-
-
A. Grill, J. Appl. Phys., vol. 93, pp. 1785-1790, 2003.
-
(2003)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.93
, pp. 1785-1790
-
-
Grill, A.1
-
10
-
-
84961736622
-
A wafer-scale 3D IC technology platform using dielectric bonding glues and copper damascene patterned interwafer interconnects
-
J. -Q. Lu, Y. Kwon, G. Rajagopalan, M. Gupta, J. McMahon, K. -W. Lee, R. P. Kraft, J. F. McDonald, T. S. Cale, R. J. Gutmann, B. Xu, E. Eisenbraun, J. Castracane, and A. Kaloyeros, "A wafer-scale 3D IC technology platform using dielectric bonding glues and copper damascene patterned interwafer interconnects," in Proc. 2002 Int. Interconnect. Technol. Conf., pp. 78-80.
-
Proc. 2002 Int. Interconnect. Technol. Conf.
, pp. 78-80
-
-
Lu, J.Q.1
Kwon, Y.2
Rajagopalan, G.3
Gupta, M.4
McMahon, J.5
Lee, K.W.6
Kraft, R.P.7
McDonald, J.F.8
Cale, T.S.9
Gutmann, R.J.10
Xu, B.11
Eisenbraun, E.12
Castracane, J.13
Kaloyeros, A.14
-
12
-
-
23844497416
-
A wafer-level 3D IC technology platform
-
R. J. Gutmann, J. -Q Lu, S. Pozder, Y. Kwon, D. Menke, A. Jindal, M. Celik, M. Rasco, J. J. McMahon, K. Yu, and T. S. Cale, "A wafer-level 3D IC technology platform," in Mater. Res. Soc.:, 2004, pp. 19-26.
-
(2004)
Mater. Res. Soc.
, pp. 19-26
-
-
Gutmann, R.J.1
Lu, J.Q.2
Pozder, S.3
Kwon, Y.4
Menke, D.5
Jindal, A.6
Celik, M.7
Rasco, M.8
McMahon, J.J.9
Yu, K.10
Cale, T.S.11
-
13
-
-
0348199188
-
Dielectric glue wafer bonding for 3D ICs
-
Y. Kwon, A. Jindal, J. J. McMahon, J.-Q. Lu, R. J. Gutmann, and T. S. Cale, "Dielectric glue wafer bonding for 3D ICs," J. Materials Res. Soc., pp. 27-32, 2003.
-
(2003)
J. Materials Res. Soc.
, pp. 27-32
-
-
Kwon, Y.1
Jindal, A.2
McMahon, J.J.3
Lu, J.-Q.4
Gutmann, R.J.5
Cale, T.S.6
-
14
-
-
0000881016
-
-
B. Greenebaum, A. I. Sauter, P. A. Flinn, and W. D. Nix, Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 58, pp. 1845-1847, 1991.
-
(1991)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.58
, pp. 1845-1847
-
-
Greenebaum, B.1
Sauter, A.I.2
Flinn, P.A.3
Nix, W.D.4
-
15
-
-
0001378880
-
-
G. Cornella, S. -H. Lee, W. D. Nix, and J. C. Bravman, Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 71, pp. 2949-2949, 1997.
-
(1997)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.71
, pp. 2949-2949
-
-
Cornella, G.1
Lee, S.H.2
Nix, W.D.3
Bravman, J.C.4
-
17
-
-
3743109337
-
-
Y. -L. Shen, S. Suresh, and I. A. Blech, J. Appl. Phys., vol. 80, pp. 1388-1398, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.80
, pp. 1388-1398
-
-
Shen, Y.L.1
Suresh, S.2
Blech, I.A.3
-
18
-
-
0347496588
-
-
M.J. Kobrinsky, C. V. Thompson, and M. E. Gross, J. Appl. Phys., vol. 89, pp. 91-98, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.89
, pp. 91-98
-
-
Kobrinsky, M.J.1
Thompson, C.V.2
Gross, M.E.3
-
21
-
-
1842740245
-
-
J. -M. Paik, H. Park, and Y. -C. Joo, Microelectron. Eng., vol. 71, pp. 348-357, 2004.
-
(2004)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.71
, pp. 348-357
-
-
Paik, J.M.1
Park, H.2
Joo, Y.C.3
-
23
-
-
28044458676
-
-
E. Zschech, C. Whelan, and E. T. Micolajick, Eds. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag
-
V. Sukharev, Materials for Information Technology, E. Zschech, C. Whelan, and E. T. Micolajick, Eds. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 2005.
-
(2005)
Materials for Information Technology
-
-
Sukharev, V.1
-
25
-
-
0029325729
-
-
R. P. Vinci, E. M. Zelinski, and J. C. Bravman, Thin Solid Films, vol. 262, pp. 142-153, 1995.
-
(1995)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.262
, pp. 142-153
-
-
Vinci, R.P.1
Zelinski, E.M.2
Bravman, J.C.3
-
26
-
-
33751545709
-
-
[Online]
-
Comsol, Inc. [Online]. Available: http://www.comsol.com, 2005
-
(2005)
-
-
-
27
-
-
33751551048
-
-
[Online]
-
Dow Chemical [Online]. Available: http://www.dow.com
-
-
-
-
28
-
-
0036133312
-
-
J. -H. Zhao, W. -J. Qi, and P. S. Ho, Microelectronics Reliability, vol. 42, pp. 27-34, 2002.
-
(2002)
Microelectronics Reliability
, vol.42
, pp. 27-34
-
-
Zhao, J.H.1
Qi, W.J.2
Ho, P.S.3
-
29
-
-
33751530154
-
-
[Online]
-
Dow Chemical [Online]. Available: http://www.dow.com
-
-
-
-
30
-
-
0036353445
-
The mechanical properties of electroplated Cu thin films measured by means of the bulge test technique
-
Y. Xiang, X. Chen, and J. J. Vlassak, "The mechanical properties of electroplated Cu thin films measured by means of the bulge test technique," J. Mater. Res. Soc., pp. 189-194, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Mater. Res. Soc.
, pp. 189-194
-
-
Xiang, Y.1
Chen, X.2
Vlassak, J.J.3
-
31
-
-
0036753770
-
-
M. H. Gordon, W. F. Schmidt, Q. Qiao, B. Huang, and S. S. Ang, Experimental Mechanics, vol. 42, pp. 232-236, 2002.
-
(2002)
Experimental Mechanics
, vol.42
, pp. 232-236
-
-
Gordon, M.H.1
Schmidt, W.F.2
Qiao, Q.3
Huang, B.4
Ang, S.S.5
-
33
-
-
17044409717
-
Dielectric adhesive wafer bonding for back-end wafer-level 3D hyper-integration
-
J. -Q. Lu, T. S. Cale, and R. J. Gutmann, "Dielectric adhesive wafer bonding for back-end wafer-level 3D hyper-integration," J. Electrochem. Soc., pp. 312-323, 2004.
-
(2004)
J. Electrochem. Soc.
, pp. 312-323
-
-
Lu, J.Q.1
Cale, T.S.2
Gutmann, R.J.3
-
36
-
-
33751517244
-
-
Dow Chemical
-
SiLK.: (Dow Chemical).
-
SiLK.
-
-
-
38
-
-
0033078827
-
-
T. C. Hodge, S. A. B. Allen, and P. A. Kohl, J. Polymer Sci., Part B: Polymer Phys., vol. 37, pp. 311-321, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Polymer Sci., Part B: Polymer Phys.
, vol.37
, pp. 311-321
-
-
Hodge, T.C.1
Allen, S.A.B.2
Kohl, P.A.3
-
41
-
-
0020498208
-
Quality of die-attachment and its relationships to stresses and vertical die-cracking
-
C. G. M. van Kessel, S. A. Gee, and J. J. Murphy, "Quality of die-attachment and its relationships to stresses and vertical die-cracking," in Proc. 33rd Electronic. Component Conf., 1983, pp. 237-244.
-
(1983)
Proc. 33rd Electronic. Component Conf.
, pp. 237-244
-
-
Van Kessel, C.G.M.1
Gee, S.A.2
Murphy, J.J.3
-
42
-
-
18544402220
-
-
P. R. Besser, E. Zschech, W. Blum, D. Winter, R. Ortega, S. Rose, M. Herrick, M. Gall, S. Thrasher, M. Tiner, B. Baker, G. Braeckelmann, L. Zhao, C. Simpson, C. Capasso, H. Kawasaki, and E. Weitzman, J. Electron. Mater., vol. 30, pp. 320-330, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Electron. Mater.
, vol.30
, pp. 320-330
-
-
Besser, P.R.1
Zschech, E.2
Blum, W.3
Winter, D.4
Ortega, R.5
Rose, S.6
Herrick, M.7
Gall, M.8
Thrasher, S.9
Tiner, M.10
Baker, B.11
Braeckelmann, G.12
Zhao, L.13
Simpson, C.14
Capasso, C.15
Kawasaki, H.16
Weitzman, E.17
-
43
-
-
77957061855
-
-
S. Rossnagel and A. Ulman, Eds. San Diego, CA: Academic
-
T. S. Cale and V. Mahadev, Modeling of Film Deposition for Microelectronics Applications, S. Rossnagel and A. Ulman, Eds. San Diego, CA: Academic, 1996, vol. 22, pp. 175-276.
-
(1996)
Modeling of Film Deposition for Microelectronics Applications
, vol.22
, pp. 175-276
-
-
Cale, T.S.1
Mahadev, V.2
-
44
-
-
0033751334
-
-
T. P. Merchant, M. K. Gobbert, T. S. Cale, and L. J. Boracki, Thin Solid Films, vol. 365, pp. 368-375, 2000.
-
(2000)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.365
, pp. 368-375
-
-
Merchant, T.P.1
Gobbert, M.K.2
Cale, T.S.3
Boracki, L.J.4
-
45
-
-
23844519639
-
Grain boundary migration in metallic interconnects
-
M. O. Bloomfield and T. S. Cale, "Grain boundary migration in metallic interconnects," J. Mater. Res. Soc., pp. 231-235, 2004.
-
(2004)
J. Mater. Res. Soc.
, pp. 231-235
-
-
Bloomfield, M.O.1
Cale, T.S.2
-
46
-
-
4544295210
-
-
_, Microelectron. Eng., vol. 76, pp. 195-204, 2004.
-
(2004)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.76
, pp. 195-204
-
-
|