메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 8, 2000, Pages 396-412

Spanish AIDS study group (GESIDA) and Secretariat of the Spanish National Plan on AIDS (spns) recommendations for antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected adults: Year 2000 update (II);Recomendaciones de GESIDA/Plan Nacional sobre el Sida respecto al tratamiento antirretrovírico en pacientes adultos infectados por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana en el año 2000 (II)

Author keywords

Antiretroviral therapy; HIV infected adults; Year 2000 recomendations

Indexed keywords

ABACAVIR; AMPRENAVIR; ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; DELAVIRDINE; DIDANOSINE; EFAVIRENZ; INDINAVIR; LAMIVUDINE; NELFINAVIR; NEVIRAPINE; NUCLEOSIDE ANALOG; PROTEINASE INHIBITOR; RITONAVIR; RNA DIRECTED DNA POLYMERASE INHIBITOR; SAQUINAVIR; STAVUDINE; VIRUS DNA; ZALCITABINE; ZIDOVUDINE;

EID: 0034494175     PISSN: 0213005X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (264)
  • 3
    • 0003182988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tratamiento antirretrovírico
    • Grupo do Estudio de SIDA. Tratamiento antirretrovírico. Enf Infecc Microbiol Clin 1996; 14 (Supl 1): 1-52.
    • (1996) Enf Infecc Microbiol Clin , vol.14 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 1-52
  • 4
    • 0032583870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recomendaciones sobre tratamiento antirretroviral
    • Barc
    • Moreno S, Arrizabalaga J, Gatell JM, Clotet B, Aguirrebengoa K, Antela A, et al, por el Grupo de Estudio de SIDA (GESIDA) de la Sociedad Española de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica (SEIMC). Recomendaciones sobre tratamiento antirretroviral. Med Clin (Barc) 1998; 110: 109-116.
    • (1998) Med Clin , vol.110 , pp. 109-116
    • Moreno, S.1    Arrizabalaga, J.2    Gatell, J.M.3    Clotet, B.4    Aguirrebengoa, K.5    Antela, A.6
  • 5
    • 13144254289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recomendaciones sobre tratamiento antirretroviral en 1998
    • Moreno S, Arrizabalaga J, Gatell JM, Clotet B, Aguirrebengoa K, Antela A, et al, por el Grupo de Estudio de SIDA (GESIDA) de la Sociedad Española de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbioiogía Clínica (SEIMC). Recomendaciones sobre tratamiento antirretroviral en 1998. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 1998; 16: 374-376.
    • (1998) Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin , vol.16 , pp. 374-376
    • Moreno, S.1    Arrizabalaga, J.2    Gatell, J.M.3    Clotet, B.4    Aguirrebengoa, K.5    Antela, A.6
  • 6
    • 0034685037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral therapy in adults. Updated recommendations of the IAS-USA Panel
    • Carpenter C, Cooper D, Fischl M, Gatell JM, Gazzard BG, Hammer SM, et al. Antiretroviral therapy in adults. Updated recommendations of the IAS-USA Panel. JAMA 2000; 283: 381-390.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 381-390
    • Carpenter, C.1    Cooper, D.2    Fischl, M.3    Gatell, J.M.4    Gazzard, B.G.5    Hammer, S.M.6
  • 9
    • 0032953920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latent infection of CD4 + T cells provides a mechanism for lifelong persistence of HIV-1, even in patients on effective combination therapy
    • Finzi D, Blankson J, Siliciano JD, Margolick JB, Chadwick K, Pierson T, et al. Latent infection of CD4 + T cells provides a mechanism for lifelong persistence of HIV-1, even in patients on effective combination therapy. Nature Med 1999; 5: 512-517.
    • (1999) Nature Med , vol.5 , pp. 512-517
    • Finzi, D.1    Blankson, J.2    Siliciano, J.D.3    Margolick, J.B.4    Chadwick, K.5    Pierson, T.6
  • 10
    • 0030868897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive effects of combined antirretrovírico therapy on CD4+ T cell homeostasis and function in advanced HIV disease
    • Autran B, Carcelain G, Li TS, Blanc C, Mathez D, Tubiana R, et al. Positive effects of combined antirretrovírico therapy on CD4+ T cell homeostasis and function in advanced HIV disease. Science 1997; 277: 112-116.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 112-116
    • Autran, B.1    Carcelain, G.2    Li, T.S.3    Blanc, C.4    Mathez, D.5    Tubiana, R.6
  • 11
    • 0033583977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis, prediction and natural course of HIV-1 protease inhibitor associated lipodistrophy, hyperlipidaemia and diabetes mellitus: A cohort study
    • Carr A, Samaras K, Thorisdottir A, Kaufmann GR, Chisholm DJ, Cooper D. Diagnosis, prediction and natural course of HIV-1 protease inhibitor associated lipodistrophy, hyperlipidaemia and diabetes mellitus: a cohort study. Lancet 1999; 353: 2.093-2.099.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 2093-2099
    • Carr, A.1    Samaras, K.2    Thorisdottir, A.3    Kaufmann, G.R.4    Chisholm, D.J.5    Cooper, D.6
  • 12
  • 13
    • 4244168658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo
    • Comisión Asesora del Plan Nacional sobre el SIDA. Resistencia a los fármacos antirretrovíricos. Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo, 1997.
    • (1997) Resistencia a los Fármacos Antirretrovíricos
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0030567824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delta: A randomised double-blind controlled trial comparing combination of zidovudine plus didanosine or zalcitabine with zidovudine alone in HIV infected individuals
    • Delta Coordinating Committe. Delta: a randomised double-blind controlled trial comparing combination of zidovudine plus didanosine or zalcitabine with zidovudine alone in HIV infected individuals. Lancet 1996; 348: 283-291.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 283-291
  • 16
    • 10144244674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trial comparing nucleoside monotherapy with combination therapy in HIV infected adults with CD4 cell counts from 200 to 500 per cubic millimeter. ACTG 175
    • Hammer SM, Katzenstein DA, Hughes MD, Gundacker , Schooley RT, Haubrich RH, et al. A trial comparing nucleoside monotherapy with combination therapy in HIV infected adults with CD4 cell counts from 200 to 500 per cubic millimeter. ACTG 175. N Engl J Med 1996; 335: 1.081-1.090.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1081-1090
    • Hammer, S.M.1    Katzenstein, D.A.2    Hughes, M.D.3    Gundacker4    Schooley, R.T.5    Haubrich, R.H.6
  • 17
    • 0442268112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of two nucleoside analogues plus indinavir in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection and CD4 cell counts of 200 per cubic millimeter or less
    • Hammer SM, Squires KE, Hughes MD, Grimes JM, Demeter LM, Currier JS, et al. A controlled trial of two nucleoside analogues plus indinavir in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection and CD4 cell counts of 200 per cubic millimeter or less. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 725-733.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 725-733
    • Hammer, S.M.1    Squires, K.E.2    Hughes, M.D.3    Grimes, J.M.4    Demeter, L.M.5    Currier, J.S.6
  • 18
    • 6844240219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised placebo-controlled trial of ritonavir in advanced HIV-1 disease. the Advanced HIV Disease Ritonavir Study Group
    • Cameron DW, Heath-Chiozzi M, Danner S, Cohem C, Kravcik S, Maurath C, et al. Randomised placebo-controlled trial of ritonavir in advanced HIV-1 disease. The Advanced HIV Disease Ritonavir Study Group. Lancet 1997; 351 (9102): 543-549.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.351 , Issue.9102 , pp. 543-549
    • Cameron, D.W.1    Heath-Chiozzi, M.2    Danner, S.3    Cohem, C.4    Kravcik, S.5    Maurath, C.6
  • 19
    • 9844261693 scopus 로고
    • Impact of protease inhibitors on AIDS-defining events and hospitalizations in 10 French AIDS reference centers
    • Mouton Y, Alfandari S, Valette M, Cartier F, Dellamonica P, Humbert G, et al. Impact of protease inhibitors on AIDS-defining events and hospitalizations in 10 French AIDS reference centers. AIDS 1097; 11 (12): F101-105.
    • (1097) AIDS , vol.11 , Issue.12
    • Mouton, Y.1    Alfandari, S.2    Valette, M.3    Cartier, F.4    Dellamonica, P.5    Humbert, G.6
  • 20
    • 0030923798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of combination therapy for HIV infection on inpatient census
    • Torres RA, Barr M. Impact of combination therapy for HIV infection on inpatient census. N Engl J Med 1997; 336: 1.531-1.532.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1531-1532
    • Torres, R.A.1    Barr, M.2
  • 21
    • 2642709177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Palella FJ, Delaney KM, Moorman AC, Loveless MO, Fuhrer J, Satten GA, et al. Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection. N Engl J Med 1998; 338: 853-860.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 853-860
    • Palella, F.J.1    Delaney, K.M.2    Moorman, A.C.3    Loveless, M.O.4    Fuhrer, J.5    Satten, G.A.6
  • 22
    • 0033043348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of potent antiretroviral therapy on the characteristics of hospitalized patients with HIV infection
    • Paul S, Gilbert HM, Ziecheck W, Jacobs J, Sepkowitz KA. The impact of potent antiretroviral therapy on the characteristics of hospitalized patients with HIV infection. AIDS 1999; 13: 415-418.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 415-418
    • Paul, S.1    Gilbert, H.M.2    Ziecheck, W.3    Jacobs, J.4    Sepkowitz, K.A.5
  • 23
    • 0032576426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing patterns of mortality across Europe in patients infected with HIV-1
    • Mocroft A, Vella S, Benfield TL, Chiesi A, Miller V, Gargalianos P, et al. Changing patterns of mortality across Europe in patients infected with HIV-1. Lancet 1998; 352: 1.725-1.730.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 1725-1730
    • Mocroft, A.1    Vella, S.2    Benfield, T.L.3    Chiesi, A.4    Miller, V.5    Gargalianos, P.6
  • 24
    • 0032537258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descenso brusco de la mortalidad por VIH/SIDA en la Comunidad de Madrid
    • Barc
    • Alberdi JC, López-Gay D, Farreras A, Nieto E. Descenso brusco de la mortalidad por VIH/SIDA en la Comunidad de Madrid. Med Clin (Barc) 1998; 110: 679.
    • (1998) Med Clin , vol.110 , pp. 679
    • Alberdi, J.C.1    López-Gay, D.2    Farreras, A.3    Nieto, E.4
  • 25
    • 0005150171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation of virologic and immunologic markers to clinical outcomes after nucleoside therapy in HIV infected adults with 200 to 500 CD4 cells per cubic millimeter. ACTG 175
    • Katzenstein DA, Hammer SM, Hughes MD, Gundacker H, Jackson JB, Fiscus S, et al. The relation of virologic and immunologic markers to clinical outcomes after nucleoside therapy in HIV infected adults with 200 to 500 CD4 cells per cubic millimeter. ACTG 175. N Engl J Med 1996; 335: 1.091-1.098.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1091-1098
    • Katzenstein, D.A.1    Hammer, S.M.2    Hughes, M.D.3    Gundacker, H.4    Jackson, J.B.5    Fiscus, S.6
  • 26
    • 0030058515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in plasma HIV-1 RNA and CD4+ lymphocyte counts and the risk of progression to AIDS
    • O'Brien WA, Hartigan PM, Martin D, Esinhart J, Hill A, Benoit S, et al. Changes in plasma HIV-1 RNA and CD4+ lymphocyte counts and the risk of progression to AIDS. N Engl J Med 1996; 834: 426-431.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.834 , pp. 426-431
    • O'Brien, W.A.1    Hartigan, P.M.2    Martin, D.3    Esinhart, J.4    Hill, A.5    Benoit, S.6
  • 28
    • 0030052964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in the immune response of human immunodeficiency virus infected subjects treated with HIV specific protease inhibitor, ritonavir
    • Kelleher AD, Carr A, Zaunders J, Cooper DA. Alterations in the immune response of human immunodeficiency virus infected subjects treated with HIV specific protease inhibitor, ritonavir. J Infect Dis 1996; 173: 321-329.
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.173 , pp. 321-329
    • Kelleher, A.D.1    Carr, A.2    Zaunders, J.3    Cooper, D.A.4
  • 29
    • 0030593031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward an understanding of the correlates of protective immunity to HIV infection
    • Haynes BF, Pantaleo G. Fauci AS. Toward an understanding of the correlates of protective immunity to HIV infection. Science 1996; 271: 324-328.
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 324-328
    • Haynes, B.F.1    Pantaleo, G.2    Fauci, A.S.3
  • 30
    • 0032505665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of T-cell proliferative response to HIV-1 antigens after 1 year of highly active antiretroviral treatment in early HIV-1 disease
    • Plana M, García F, Gallart T, Miró JM, Gatell JM. Lack of T-cell proliferative response to HIV-1 antigens after 1 year of highly active antiretroviral treatment in early HIV-1 disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 1.194-1.195.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 1194-1195
    • Plana, M.1    García, F.2    Gallart, T.3    Miró, J.M.4    Gatell, J.M.5
  • 32
    • 0029987128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicians' experience with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome as a factor in patients' survival
    • Kitahata MM, Koepsell TD, Deyo RA, Maxwell CL, Dodge WT, Wagner EH. Physicians' experience with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome as a factor in patients' survival. N Engl J Med 1996; 334: 701-706.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 701-706
    • Kitahata, M.M.1    Koepsell, T.D.2    Deyo, R.A.3    Maxwell, C.L.4    Dodge, W.T.5    Wagner, E.H.6
  • 33
    • 0345064728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection
    • Kahn JO, Walker BD. Acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 33-39.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 33-39
    • Kahn, J.O.1    Walker, B.D.2
  • 36
    • 0006372319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virologic and immunologic profiles of newly infected individuals electing discontinuation of HAART after approximately three years of apparently suppressive therapy
    • San Francisco Abstract LB-16
    • Markowitz M, Jin X, Ramratnam B, Hurley A, Chen D, Bauer D, et al. Virologic and immunologic profiles of newly infected individuals electing discontinuation of HAART after approximately three years of apparently suppressive therapy. From: 39th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; San Francisco 1999 (Abstract LB-16).
    • (1999) 39th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
    • Markowitz, M.1    Jin, X.2    Ramratnam, B.3    Hurley, A.4    Chen, D.5    Bauer, D.6
  • 41
    • 0032490305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting recovery in CD4 T-cell function and viral-load reduction after highly active antiretroviral therapy in advanced HIV-1 disease
    • Li TS, Tubiana R, Katlama C, Calvez V, Mohand HA, Autran B. Long-lasting recovery in CD4 T-cell function and viral-load reduction after highly active antiretroviral therapy in advanced HIV-1 disease. Lancet 1998; 351: 1.682-1.686.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 1682-1686
    • Li, T.S.1    Tubiana, R.2    Katlama, C.3    Calvez, V.4    Mohand, H.A.5    Autran, B.6
  • 42
    • 0032564620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of the T-cell receptor BV repertoire in HIV-1 infected patients reflects the biphasic CD4+ T cell repopulation kinetics during highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Kostense S, Raaphorst FM, Notermans DW, Joling J, Hooibrink B, Pakker NG, et al. Diversity of the T-cell receptor BV repertoire in HIV-1 infected patients reflects the biphasic CD4+ T cell repopulation kinetics during highly active antiretroviral therapy. AIDS 1998; 12: F235-F240.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12
    • Kostense, S.1    Raaphorst, F.M.2    Notermans, D.W.3    Joling, J.4    Hooibrink, B.5    Pakker, N.G.6
  • 43
    • 0040292055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restauración inmunológica en pacientes con Sida. ¿Requiem por las profilaxis?
    • Barc
    • Peña JM, Miró JM. Restauración inmunológica en pacientes con Sida. ¿Requiem por las profilaxis? Med Clín (Barc) 1999; 113: 375-378.
    • (1999) Med Clín , vol.113 , pp. 375-378
    • Peña, J.M.1    Miró, J.M.2
  • 44
    • 1842296349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma vírica load and CD4 + lymphocytes as prognostic markers of HIV-1 infection
    • Mellors J, Munoz AM, Giorgi JV. Plasma vírica load and CD4 + lymphocytes as prognostic markers of HIV-1 infection. Ann Intern Med. 1997; 126: 946-954.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med. , vol.126 , pp. 946-954
    • Mellors, J.1    Munoz, A.M.2    Giorgi, J.V.3
  • 45
    • 17344364659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of changes in plasma levels of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA to assess the clinical benefit of antiretroviral therapy
    • Marschner IC, Collier AC, Coombs RW, et al. Use of changes in plasma levels of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA to assess the clinical benefit of antiretroviral therapy. J Infect Dis 1998; 177: 40-47.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.177 , pp. 40-47
    • Marschner, I.C.1    Collier, A.C.2    Coombs, R.W.3
  • 47
    • 0032823438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in longitudinal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA levels among seroconverters
    • Sterling TR, Lyles CM, Vlahov D, Astemborski J, Margolick JB, Quinn TC. Sex differences in longitudinal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA levels among seroconverters. J Infect Dis 1999; 180: 666-672.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.180 , pp. 666-672
    • Sterling, T.R.1    Lyles, C.M.2    Vlahov, D.3    Astemborski, J.4    Margolick, J.B.5    Quinn, T.C.6
  • 48
    • 0027122957 scopus 로고
    • 1993 Revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 1993 Revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1992; 41(RR-17): 1-19.
    • (1992) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.41 , Issue.RR-17 , pp. 1-19
  • 49
    • 0032785582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized study comparing triple versus double antiretroviral therapy or no treatment in HIV-1-infected patients in very early stage disease the Spanish Earth-1 Study
    • García F, Romeu J Grau I, Sambeat MA, Dalmau D, Knobel H, et al. A randomized study comparing triple versus double antiretroviral therapy or no treatment in HIV-1-infected patients in very early stage disease the Spanish Earth-1 Study. AIDS 1999; 13: 2.379-2.388.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 2379-2388
    • García, F.1    Romeu, J.2    Grau, I.3    Sambeat, M.A.4    Dalmau, D.5    Knobel, H.6
  • 51
    • 0033576816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efavirenz plus zidovudine and lamivudine, efavirenz plus indinavir, and indinavir plus zidovudine and lamivudine in the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults
    • Staszewski S, Morales-Ramirez J, Tashima TK, Rachlis A, Skiest D, Stanford J, et al. Efavirenz plus zidovudine and lamivudine, efavirenz plus indinavir, and indinavir plus zidovudine and lamivudine in the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults. N Engl J Med 1999; 341: 1.865-1.873.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 1865-1873
    • Staszewski, S.1    Morales-Ramirez, J.2    Tashima, T.K.3    Rachlis, A.4    Skiest, D.5    Stanford, J.6
  • 54
    • 0025813354 scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of CD4 lymphocyte numbers for the development of opportunistics infections and malignancies in HIV infected persons
    • Crowe SM, Carlin JB, Stewart KT, Lucas CR, Hoy JF. Predictive value of CD4 lymphocyte numbers for the development of opportunistics infections and malignancies in HIV infected persons. AIDS 1991; 4: 770-776.
    • (1991) AIDS , vol.4 , pp. 770-776
    • Crowe, S.M.1    Carlin, J.B.2    Stewart, K.T.3    Lucas, C.R.4    Hoy, J.F.5
  • 55
    • 33847575455 scopus 로고
    • Linfocitos CD4+ e infecciones oportunistas y neoplasias en pacientes con infection por el VIH
    • Barc
    • Miró JM, Buira E, Mallolas J, Gallart T, Moreno A, Zamora L, et al. Linfocitos CD4+ e infecciones oportunistas y neoplasias en pacientes con infection por el VIH. Med Clin (Barc) 1994; 102: 560-570.
    • (1994) Med Clin , vol.102 , pp. 560-570
    • Miró, J.M.1    Buira, E.2    Mallolas, J.3    Gallart, T.4    Moreno, A.5    Zamora, L.6
  • 56
    • 0003189110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anónimo. Fármacos para la infección por el VIH
    • Ed. esp
    • Anónimo. Fármacos para la infección por el VIH. Medical Letter (Ed. esp) 2000; 22: 17-22.
    • (2000) Medical Letter , vol.22 , pp. 17-22
  • 60
    • 0034104090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy, safety and adherence with a twice-daily combination lamivudine/zidovudine tablet formulation, plus a protease inhibitor, in HIV infection
    • Eron JJ, Yetzer ES, Ruane PJ, Becker S, Sawyerr GA, Fisher RL, et al. Efficacy, safety and adherence with a twice-daily combination lamivudine/zidovudine tablet formulation, plus a protease inhibitor, in HIV infection. AIDS 2000; 14: 671-681.
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 671-681
    • Eron, J.J.1    Yetzer, E.S.2    Ruane, P.J.3    Becker, S.4    Sawyerr, G.A.5    Fisher, R.L.6
  • 61
    • 0032565098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind trial comparing combinations of nevirapine, didanosine, and zidovudine for HIV-infected patients
    • Montaner JSG, Reiss P, Cooper D, Vella S, Harris M, Wainberg MA, et al. Randomized, double-blind trial comparing combinations of nevirapine, didanosine, and zidovudine for HIV-infected patients. JAMA 1998; 279: 930-937.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 930-937
    • Montaner, J.S.G.1    Reiss, P.2    Cooper, D.3    Vella, S.4    Harris, M.5    Wainberg, M.A.6
  • 64
    • 0002266923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary results of a randomized, multicenter study comparing Combivir (ZDV/3TC) plus nelfinavir or nevirapine in HIV-infected naive patients (COMBINE study)
    • San Francisco: Abstract # 510
    • Podzamczer D, Ferrer E, Consiglio E, Gatell JM, Pérez J, Pérez JL, et al. Preliminary results of a randomized, multicenter study comparing Combivir (ZDV/3TC) plus nelfinavir or nevirapine in HIV-infected naive patients (COMBINE study). 7th Conference on Retroviruses and Oppotunistic Infections. San Francisco: 2000 (Abstract # 510).
    • (2000) 7th Conference on Retroviruses and Oppotunistic Infections
    • Podzamczer, D.1    Ferrer, E.2    Consiglio, E.3    Gatell, J.M.4    Pérez, J.5    Pérez, J.L.6
  • 65
    • 33847595780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continued vírica suppression in patients treated with efavirenz (EFV) + zidovudine (ZDV) + lamivudine (3TC) at 112 weeks: Kaplan-Meier analysis for the extended cohort of study 006
    • th European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Dieseases. Stockholm, Sweden: 2000 (Abstract WeP252)
    • th European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Dieseases. Stockholm, Sweden: 2000 (Abstract WeP252). Clin Microbiol Infect 2000; 6 (Supl 1): 139.
    • (2000) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.6 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 139
    • Tashima, K.1    Staszewski, S.2    Morales-Ramírez, J.O.3    Rachlis, A.4    Stryker, R.5    Farina, D.R.6
  • 66
    • 0034103473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of lymph node vírica burden in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients receiving efavirenz-based protease-inhibitor sparing highly active antiretroviral regimen
    • 200
    • Dybul M, Chun TW, Ward DJ, Hertogs K, Larder B, Fox CH, et al. Evaluation of lymph node vírica burden in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients receiving efavirenz-based protease-inhibitor sparing highly active antiretroviral regimen. J Infect Dis 200; 181: 1.276-1.279.
    • J Infect Dis , vol.181 , pp. 1276-1279
    • Dybul, M.1    Chun, T.W.2    Ward, D.J.3    Hertogs, K.4    Larder, B.5    Fox, C.H.6
  • 68
    • 84921432750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New study shows efavirenz effective with d4T and 3TC
    • New study shows efavirenz effective with d4T and 3TC. AIDS Alert 1999; 14:60.
    • (1999) AIDS Alert , vol.14 , pp. 60
  • 74
    • 0032899327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with amprenavir alone or amprenavir with zidovudine and lamivudine in adults with human immunodeficiency virus infection. AIDS Clinical Trials Group 347 Study Team
    • Murphy RL, Gulick RM, De Gruttola V, D'aqiula RT, Eron JJ, Sommadossi JP, et al. Treatment with amprenavir alone or amprenavir with zidovudine and lamivudine in adults with human immunodeficiency virus infection. AIDS Clinical Trials Group 347 Study Team. J Infect Dis 1999; 179: 808-816.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.179 , pp. 808-816
    • Murphy, R.L.1    Gulick, R.M.2    De Gruttola, V.3    D'aqiula, R.T.4    Eron, J.J.5    Sommadossi, J.P.6
  • 80
    • 0002553193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic correlates of reduced in vitro susceptibility to ABT-378 in HIV isolates from patients failing protease inhibitor therapy
    • th International Workshop on Drug Resistance and Treatment Strategies. 12-16 June 2000, Sitges (Spain) (Abstract 38).
    • th International Workshop on Drug Resistance and Treatment Strategies. 12-16 June 2000, Sitges (Spain) (Abstract 38). Antiviral Ther 2000; 5 (Supl 3): 29.
    • (2000) Antiviral Ther , vol.5 , Issue.3 SUPL , pp. 29
    • Kempf, D.1    Isaacson, J.2    King, M.3    Brun, S.4    Xu, Y.5    Real, K.6
  • 81
    • 0002117069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic and phenotypic analysis of vírica isolates from subjects with detectable vírica load in therapy with ABT-378/ritonavir
    • th International Workshop on Drug resistance and Treatment Strategies. 12-16 June 2000, Sitges (Spain) (Abstract 39)
    • th International Workshop on Drug resistance and Treatment Strategies. 12-16 June 2000, Sitges (Spain) (Abstract 39). Antiviral Ther 2000; 5 (Supl 3): 30.
    • (2000) Antiviral Ther , vol.5 , Issue.3 SUPL , pp. 30
    • Molla, A.1    Brun, S.2    Mo, H.3    Real, K.4    Poddig, J.5    Bernstein, B.6
  • 82
    • 15144357022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of vírica suppression during protease inhibitor therapy for HIV-1 infection is predicted by plasma HIV-1 RNA at the nadir
    • Kempf D, Rode R, Xu Y, Sun E, Heath-Chiozzi ME, Valdes J, et al. Duration of vírica suppression during protease inhibitor therapy for HIV-1 infection is predicted by plasma HIV-1 RNA at the nadir. AIDS 1998; 12: F9-F14.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12
    • Kempf, D.1    Rode, R.2    Xu, Y.3    Sun, E.4    Heath-Chiozzi, M.E.5    Valdes, J.6
  • 83
    • 7344250684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of plasma vírica load below 20 copies/mL is required to achieve a long-term response to therapy
    • Raboud JM, Montaner JS, Conway B, Rae S, Reiss P, Vella S, et al. Suppression of plasma vírica load below 20 copies/mL is required to achieve a long-term response to therapy. AIDS 1998; 12: 1.619-1.624.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , pp. 1619-1624
    • Raboud, J.M.1    Montaner, J.S.2    Conway, B.3    Rae, S.4    Reiss, P.5    Vella, S.6
  • 85
    • 2642704250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus replication and genotypic resistance in blood and lymph nodes after a year of potent antiretroviral therapy
    • Gunthard HF, Wong JK, Ignacio CC, Guatelli JC, Riggs NL, Havlir DV, Richman DD. Human immunodeficiency virus replication and genotypic resistance in blood and lymph nodes after a year of potent antiretroviral therapy. J Virol 1998; 72: 2422-2428.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 2422-2428
    • Gunthard, H.F.1    Wong, J.K.2    Ignacio, C.C.3    Guatelli, J.C.4    Riggs, N.L.5    Havlir, D.V.6    Richman, D.D.7
  • 86
    • 0002866315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and predictive value of intermittent viraemia in patients with vírica suppression
    • th International Workshop on Drug Resistance and Treatment Strategies. Sitges (Spain), 12-16 June 2000 (Abstract 112)
    • th International Workshop on Drug Resistance and Treatment Strategies. Sitges (Spain), 12-16 June 2000 (Abstract 112). Antivíral Ther 2000; 5 (Supl 3): 89.
    • (2000) Antivíral Ther , vol.5 , Issue.3 SUPL , pp. 89
    • Havlir, D.1    Levitan, D.2    Bassett, R.3    Gilbert, P.4    Richman, D.5    Wong, J.6
  • 88
    • 0032753056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of assay variation and biological variation to the total variability of plasma HIV-1 RNA measurements
    • Brambilla D, Reichelderfer PS, Bremer JW, Shapiro DE, Herschow RC, Katzenstein DA, et al. The contribution of assay variation and biological variation to the total variability of plasma HIV-1 RNA measurements. AIDS 1999; 13: 2.269-2.279.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 2269-2279
    • Brambilla, D.1    Reichelderfer, P.S.2    Bremer, J.W.3    Shapiro, D.E.4    Herschow, R.C.5    Katzenstein, D.A.6
  • 91
    • 0032492398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4 + cell count in HIV-1 infected individuals remaining viraemic with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) Swiss HIV Cohort Study
    • Kaufmann D, Pantaleo G, Sudre P, Telenti A. CD4 + cell count in HIV-1 infected individuals remaining viraemic with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) Swiss HIV Cohort Study. Lancet 1998; 351: 723-724.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 723-724
    • Kaufmann, D.1    Pantaleo, G.2    Sudre, P.3    Telenti, A.4
  • 92
    • 0034110146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual low-level vírica replication could explain discrepancies between vírica load and CD4+ cell response in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy
    • García F, Vidal M, Plana M, Cruceta A, Gallart T, Pumarola T. Residual low-level vírica replication could explain discrepancies between vírica load and CD4+ cell response in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30: 392-394.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 392-394
    • García, F.1    Vidal, M.2    Plana, M.3    Cruceta, A.4    Gallart, T.5    Pumarola, T.6
  • 93
    • 0027115003 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the performance of CD4+ T-cell determinations in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Anónimo. Guidelines for the performance of CD4+ T-cell determinations in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1992; 41: 1-19.
    • (1992) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.41 , pp. 1-19
  • 94
    • 0028820140 scopus 로고
    • Potential clinical implications of interlaboratory variability in CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus
    • Sax PE, Boswell SL, White-Guthro M, Hirsch MS. Potential clinical implications of interlaboratory variability in CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Clin Infect Dis 1995; 21: 1.121-1.125.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.21 , pp. 1121-1125
    • Sax, P.E.1    Boswell, S.L.2    White-Guthro, M.3    Hirsch, M.S.4
  • 95
    • 0032562016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of HAART on natural history of AIDS-related opportunistic disorders
    • Sepkowitz KA. Effect of HAART on natural history of AIDS-related opportunistic disorders. Lancet 1998; 351: 228-230.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 228-230
    • Sepkowitz, K.A.1
  • 96
    • 0030919667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus retinitis after initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Jacobson MA, Zegans M, Pavan PR, O'Donnell JJ, Sattler F, Rao N, et al. Cytomegalovirus retinitis after initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Lancet 1997; 349: 1.443-1.445.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1443-1445
    • Jacobson, M.A.1    Zegans, M.2    Pavan, P.R.3    O'Donnell, J.J.4    Sattler, F.5    Rao, N.6
  • 97
    • 0032562015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal mycobacterial lymphadenitis following initiation of protease-inhibitor therapy in patients with advanced HIV-1 disease
    • Race EM, Adelson-Mitty J, Kriegel GR, Barlam TF, Reimann KA, Letvin NL, et al. Focal mycobacterial lymphadenitis following initiation of protease-inhibitor therapy in patients with advanced HIV-1 disease. Lancet 1998; 351: 252-255.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 252-255
    • Race, E.M.1    Adelson-Mitty, J.2    Kriegel, G.R.3    Barlam, T.F.4    Reimann, K.A.5    Letvin, N.L.6
  • 98
    • 7344264571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opportunistic infections occurring during highly active antiretroviral treatment
    • Michelet C, Arvieux C, Francois C, Besnier JM, Rogez JP, Breux JF, et al. Opportunistic infections occurring during highly active antiretroviral treatment. AIDS 1998; 12: 1.815-1.822.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , pp. 1815-1822
    • Michelet, C.1    Arvieux, C.2    Francois, C.3    Besnier, J.M.4    Rogez, J.P.5    Breux, J.F.6
  • 99
    • 0033572954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDS-related opportunistic illnesses occurring after initiation of potent antiretroviral therapy: The Swiss HIV Cohort Study
    • Ledergerber B, Egger M, Erard V, Weber R, Hirschel B, Furrer H, et al. AIDS-related opportunistic illnesses occurring after initiation of potent antiretroviral therapy: the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. JAMA 1999; 282: 2.220-2.226.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 2220-2226
    • Ledergerber, B.1    Egger, M.2    Erard, V.3    Weber, R.4    Hirschel, B.5    Furrer, H.6
  • 105
    • 0034052258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of P-glycoprotein for the pharmacology and clinical use of HIV protease inhibitors
    • Huisman MT, Smit JW, Schinkel AH. Significance of P-glycoprotein for the pharmacology and clinical use of HIV protease inhibitors. AIDS 2000; 14: 237-242.
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 237-242
    • Huisman, M.T.1    Smit, J.W.2    Schinkel, A.H.3
  • 106
    • 0032879904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRP4: A previously unidentified factor in resistance to nucleoside-based antiviral drags
    • Schuetz JD, Connelly MC, Sun D, Paibir SG, Flynn PM, Srinivas RV, et al. MRP4: a previously unidentified factor in resistance to nucleoside-based antiviral drags. Nat Med 1999; 5: 1.048-1.051.
    • (1999) Nat Med , vol.5 , pp. 1048-1051
    • Schuetz, J.D.1    Connelly, M.C.2    Sun, D.3    Paibir, S.G.4    Flynn, P.M.5    Srinivas, R.V.6
  • 107
    • 0034083833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in retroviral genes associated with drug resistance: 2000-2001 update
    • Schinazi RF, Larder BA, Mellors JW. Mutations in retroviral genes associated with drug resistance: 2000-2001 update. Internat Antiviral News 2000; 8: 65-91.
    • (2000) Internat Antiviral News , vol.8 , pp. 65-91
    • Schinazi, R.F.1    Larder, B.A.2    Mellors, J.W.3
  • 109
    • 0003081037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients failing on stavudine-based therapies that have developed thymidine analogue mutations; multidrug resistance or V75T mutations have reduced phenotypic susceptibility to stavudine
    • th International Workshop on Drug Resistance and Treatment Strategies. Sitges (Spain), 12-16 June 2000 (Abstract 52)
    • th International Workshop on Drug Resistance and Treatment Strategies. Sitges (Spain), 12-16 June 2000 (Abstract 52). Antiviral Ther 2000; 5 (Supl 3); 38.
    • (2000) Antiviral Ther , vol.5 , Issue.3 SUPL , pp. 38
    • Ross, L.I.1    Fisher, R.2    Scarsella, A.3    Henry, K.4    Becker, S.5    Liao, Q.6
  • 111
    • 0029731556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutational anatomy of an HIV-1 protease variant conferring cross-resistance to protease inhibitors in clinical trials. Compensatory modulations of binding and activity
    • Schock HB, Garsky VM, Kuo LC. Mutational anatomy of an HIV-1 protease variant conferring cross-resistance to protease inhibitors in clinical trials. Compensatory modulations of binding and activity. J Biol Chem 1996; 271: 31.957-31.963.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 31957-31963
    • Schock, H.B.1    Garsky, V.M.2    Kuo, L.C.3
  • 112
  • 113
    • 0032969551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical cross-resistance between the HIV-1 protease inhibitors saquinavir and mdinavir and correlations with genotypic mutations
    • Schapiro JM, Winters MA, Lawrence J, Merigan TC, et al. Clinical cross-resistance between the HIV-1 protease inhibitors saquinavir and mdinavir and correlations with genotypic mutations. AIDS 1999; 13: 359-365.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 359-365
    • Schapiro, J.M.1    Winters, M.A.2    Lawrence, J.3    Merigan, T.C.4
  • 114
    • 0033010748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virologic responses to a ritonavir-saquinavir-containing regimen in patients who have previously failed nelfinavir
    • Tebas P, Patick AK, Kane EM, Klebert MK, Simpson JH, Erice A. Virologic responses to a ritonavir-saquinavir-containing regimen in patients who have previously failed nelfinavir. AIDS 1999; 13: F23-F28.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13
    • Tebas, P.1    Patick, A.K.2    Kane, E.M.3    Klebert, M.K.4    Simpson, J.H.5    Erice, A.6
  • 115
    • 10344263394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic correlates of in vivo vírica resistance to indinavir, a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease inhibitor
    • Condra JH, Holder DJ, Schlief WA, Blahy OM, Danovich RM, Gabryelski LJ, et al. Genetic correlates of in vivo vírica resistance to indinavir, a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease inhibitor. J Virology 1996; 70: 8.270-8.276.
    • (1996) J Virology , vol.70 , pp. 8270-8276
    • Condra, J.H.1    Holder, D.J.2    Schlief, W.A.3    Blahy, O.M.4    Danovich, R.M.5    Gabryelski, L.J.6
  • 116
    • 15444377672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ordered accumulation of mutations to HIV-1 protease confers resistance to ritonavir
    • Molla A, Korneyeva M, Gao Q, Vasavanonda S, Schipper PJ, Mo HM, et al. Ordered accumulation of mutations to HIV-1 protease confers resistance to ritonavir. Nat Med 1996; 2: 760-766.
    • (1996) Nat Med , vol.2 , pp. 760-766
    • Molla, A.1    Korneyeva, M.2    Gao, Q.3    Vasavanonda, S.4    Schipper, P.J.5    Mo, H.M.6
  • 117
    • 0032500125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of a ritonavir plus saquinavir-containing regimen in patients with virologic evidence of indinavir or ritonavir failure
    • Deeks SG, Grant RM, Beatty G, Horton C, Detmer J, Eastman S. Activity of a ritonavir plus saquinavir-containing regimen in patients with virologic evidence of indinavir or ritonavir failure. AIDS 1998; 12: F97-F102.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12
    • Deeks, S.G.1    Grant, R.M.2    Beatty, G.3    Horton, C.4    Detmer, J.5    Eastman, S.6
  • 121
    • 0002772333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of combination abacavir/amprenavir/efavirenz therapy in HIV-1 infected subjects failing their protease inhibitor containing regimen
    • th International Congress on Drug Therapy in HIV Infection Glasgow, 1998;
    • th International Congress on Drug Therapy in HIV Infection. Glasgow, 1998; AIDS 1998; 12 (Supl 4): S13.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , Issue.SUPL 4
    • Eron, J.1    Falloon, J.2    Masur, H.3    Ait-Klaled, M.4    Thomas, D.5    Manion, D.6
  • 122
    • 0001873555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virological and immunological response to mega-HAART salvage therapy after failure of multiple antiretroviral regimens
    • th International Congress on Drug Therapy in HIV Infection. Glasgow
    • th International Congress on Drug Therapy in HIV Infection. Glasgow. AIDS: 1998; 12 (Supl 4): S40.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , Issue.4 SUPL
    • Staszewski, S.1    Gute, P.2    Carlebach, A.3    Nisius, G.4    Leder, T.5    Rottmann, C.6    Miller, V.7
  • 124
    • 0003010623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of protease inhibitor plasma levels in patients treated with genotypic adapted therapy
    • Abstract 109
    • Garraffo R, Durant J, Clevenbergh PI, Icard S, Shapiro JM, Dellamonica P. Relevance of protease inhibitor plasma levels in patients treated with genotypic adapted therapy. Antiviral Ther 1999; 4 (supl 1): 75 (Abstract 109).
    • (1999) Antiviral Ther , vol.4 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 75
    • Garraffo, R.1    Durant, J.2    Clevenbergh, P.I.3    Icard, S.4    Shapiro, J.M.5    Dellamonica, P.6
  • 128
    • 0002196042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidrug rescue therapy (MDRT) for HIV-infected individuals with prior virologic failure to multiple regimens
    • Montaner JS, Harrigan R, Jahnke N, et al. Multidrug rescue therapy (MDRT) for HIV-infected individuals with prior virologic failure to multiple regimens (abstract). Antiviral Ther 1998; 3 (Supl 5): 80.
    • (1998) Antiviral Ther , vol.3 , Issue.5 SUPL , pp. 80
    • Montaner, J.S.1    Harrigan, R.2    Jahnke, N.3
  • 129
    • 0030956535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of hydroxyurea among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease receiving chronic didanosine therapy: Canadian HIV trials network protocol 080
    • Montaner JSG, Zala C, Conway B, Raboud J, Patenaude P, Rae S, et al. A pilot study of hydroxyurea among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease receiving chronic didanosine therapy: Canadian HIV trials network protocol 080. J Infect Dis 1997; 175: 801-806.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.175 , pp. 801-806
    • Montaner, J.S.G.1    Zala, C.2    Conway, B.3    Raboud, J.4    Patenaude, P.5    Rae, S.6
  • 130
    • 17344373674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy with stavudine, didanosine and hydroxiurea in nucleoside-experienced HIV-1-infected individuals: A preliminary report
    • Rossero E, Nokta M, Andron L, Pollard R. Combination therapy with stavudine, didanosine and hydroxiurea in nucleoside-experienced HIV-1-infected individuals: a preliminary report. Antiviral Ther 1997; 2 (Supl 3): 119-123.
    • (1997) Antiviral Ther , vol.2 , Issue.3 SUPL , pp. 119-123
    • Rossero, E.1    Nokta, M.2    Andron, L.3    Pollard, R.4
  • 131
    • 0032819454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of vírica load rebound and immunological changes after stopping effective antiretroviral therapy
    • García F, Plana M, Vidai C, Cruceta A, O'Brien W, Pantaleo G, et al. Dynamics of vírica load rebound and immunological changes after stopping effective antiretroviral therapy. AIDS 1999; 13: F79-P86.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13
    • García, F.1    Plana, M.2    Vidai, C.3    Cruceta, A.4    O'Brien, W.5    Pantaleo, G.6
  • 132
    • 0034071659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structured treatment interruption in chronically-HIV-1 infected patients after long-term vírica suppression
    • Ruiz L, Martínez-Picado J, Romeu R, Paredes R, Zayat MK, Marfil S, et al. Structured treatment interruption in chronically-HIV-1 infected patients after long-term vírica suppression. AIDS 14: 397-404.
    • AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 397-404
    • Ruiz, L.1    Martínez-Picado, J.2    Romeu, R.3    Paredes, R.4    Zayat, M.K.5    Marfil, S.6
  • 135
    • 0032578854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of three maintenance regimens given after three months of induction therapy with zidovudine, lamivudine and indinavir in previously untreated HIV-1-infected patients
    • Pialoux G, Raffi F, Brun-Vezinet F, Meiffredy V, Flandre P, Gastaut JA, et al. A randomized trial of three maintenance regimens given after three months of induction therapy with zidovudine, lamivudine and indinavir in previously untreated HIV-1-infected patients. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 1.269-1.276.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1269-1276
    • Pialoux, G.1    Raffi, F.2    Brun-Vezinet, F.3    Meiffredy, V.4    Flandre, P.5    Gastaut, J.A.6
  • 136
    • 0032578860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance antiretroviral therapies in HIV-infected subjects with undetectable plasma HIV RNA after triple-drug therapy
    • Havlir DV, Marschner IC, Hirsch MS, Collier AC, Tebas P, Bassett RL, et al. Maintenance antiretroviral therapies in HIV-infected subjects with undetectable plasma HIV RNA after triple-drug therapy. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 1.261-1.268.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1261-1268
    • Havlir, D.V.1    Marschner, I.C.2    Hirsch, M.S.3    Collier, A.C.4    Tebas, P.5    Bassett, R.L.6
  • 137
    • 19244367532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance therapy after quadruple induction herapy in HIV-1 infected individuals: Amsterdam Duration of Antiretroviral Medication (ADAM) study
    • Reijers MHE, Weverling GJ, Jurriaans S, Wit FW Weigel HM, Ten Kate RW, et al. Maintenance therapy after quadruple induction herapy in HIV-1 infected individuals: Amsterdam Duration of Antiretroviral Medication (ADAM) study. Lancet 1998; 352: 185-190.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 185-190
    • Reijers, M.H.E.1    Weverling, G.J.2    Jurriaans, S.3    Wit, F.W.4    Weigel, H.M.5    Ten Kate, R.W.6
  • 138
    • 15144339718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative multidrug regimen provides improved suppression of HIV-1 replication over triple therapy
    • Weverling GJ, Lange JMA, Juriaans S, Prins JM, Lukashov VV, Notermans DW, et al. Alternative multidrug regimen provides improved suppression of HIV-1 replication over triple therapy. AIDS 1998; 12: F117-F122.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12
    • Weverling, G.J.1    Lange, J.M.A.2    Juriaans, S.3    Prins, J.M.4    Lukashov, V.V.5    Notermans, D.W.6
  • 139
    • 0032578839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic strategies for HIV infection. Time to think hard
    • Cooper DA, Emery S. Therapeutic strategies for HIV infection. Time to think hard. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 1.319-1.321.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1319-1321
    • Cooper, D.A.1    Emery, S.2
  • 140
    • 0032581604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of long-term response to protease inhibitor therapy in a cohort of HIV-infected patients
    • Casado JL, Pérez Elías MJ, Antela A, Sabido R, Martí-Belda P, Dronda F, et al. Predictors of long-term response to protease inhibitor therapy in a cohort of HIV-infected patients. AIDS 1998; 12: F131-F135.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12
    • Casado, J.L.1    Pérez Elías, M.J.2    Antela, A.3    Sabido, R.4    Martí-Belda, P.5    Dronda, F.6
  • 141
    • 0032551258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of HIV-1-protease inhibitor-associated peripheral lipodystrophy, hyperlipidaemia, and insulin resistance
    • Carr A, Samaras K, Chisholm DJ, Cooper DA. Pathogenesis of HIV-1-protease inhibitor-associated peripheral lipodystrophy, hyperlipidaemia, and insulin resistance. Lancet 1998; 351: 1.881-1.883.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 1881-1883
    • Carr, A.1    Samaras, K.2    Chisholm, D.J.3    Cooper, D.A.4
  • 142
    • 0032493043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A syndrome of peripheral lipodystrophy, hyperlipidaemia and insulin resistance in patients receiving HIV protease inhibitors
    • Carr A, Samaras K, Burton S, Law M, Freund J, Chisholm DJ, Cooper DA. A syndrome of peripheral lipodystrophy, hyperlipidaemia and insulin resistance in patients receiving HIV protease inhibitors. AIDS 1998; 12: F51-F58.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12
    • Carr, A.1    Samaras, K.2    Burton, S.3    Law, M.4    Freund, J.5    Chisholm, D.J.6    Cooper, D.A.7
  • 143
    • 0032968965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic abdnormalities and body fat redistribution in HIV-1 infected patients: The lipodystrophy syndrome
    • Martinez E, Gatell JM. Metabolic abdnormalities and body fat redistribution in HIV-1 infected patients: the lipodystrophy syndrome. Curr Op Infect Dis 1999; 12: 13-19.
    • (1999) Curr Op Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 13-19
    • Martinez, E.1    Gatell, J.M.2
  • 144
    • 0034033584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitocondrial toxicity of nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors: A looming obstacle for long-term antiretroviral therapy?
    • Brinkman K, Kakuda TN. Mitocondrial toxicity of nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors: a looming obstacle for long-term antiretroviral therapy? Cur Opin Infect Dis 2000; 13: 5-11.
    • (2000) Cur Opin Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 5-11
    • Brinkman, K.1    Kakuda, T.N.2
  • 151
    • 0027221640 scopus 로고
    • Rates of spontaneous mutations among RNA viruses
    • Drake JW. Rates of spontaneous mutations among RNA viruses. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993; 90: 4.171-4.175.
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 4171-4175
    • Drake, J.W.1
  • 153
    • 0029075130 scopus 로고
    • Lower in vivo mutation rate of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 than predicted from the fidelity of purified reverse transcriptase
    • Mansky L, Temin H. Lower in vivo mutation rate of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 than predicted from the fidelity of purified reverse transcriptase. J Virol 1995; 69: 5.087-5.094.
    • (1995) J Virol , vol.69 , pp. 5087-5094
    • Mansky, L.1    Temin, H.2
  • 156
    • 0028952146 scopus 로고
    • HIV population dynamics in vivo: Implications for genetic variation, pathogenesis and therapy
    • Coffin JM. HIV population dynamics in vivo: implications for genetic variation, pathogenesis and therapy. Science 1995; 267: 483-489.
    • (1995) Science , vol.267 , pp. 483-489
    • Coffin, J.M.1
  • 157
    • 0029967721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 dynamics in vivo: Virion clearance rate, infected cell life-span, and vírica generation time
    • Perelson AS, Neumann AU, Markowitz M, Leonard JM, Ho DD. HIV-1 dynamics in vivo: virion clearance rate, infected cell life-span, and vírica generation time. Science 1996; 271: 1.582-1.586.
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 1582-1586
    • Perelson, A.S.1    Neumann, A.U.2    Markowitz, M.3    Leonard, J.M.4    Ho, D.D.5
  • 158
    • 0001420372 scopus 로고
    • Is antigenic variations of HIV important for AIDS and what might be expected in the future?
    • En: Morse SS, ed. New York: Raven Press
    • Wain-Hobson S. Is antigenic variations of HIV important for AIDS and what might be expected in the future? En: Morse SS, ed. The Evolutionary Biology of Viruses. New York: Raven Press, 1994; 185-209.
    • (1994) The Evolutionary Biology of Viruses , pp. 185-209
    • Wain-Hobson, S.1
  • 159
    • 0029024089 scopus 로고
    • Rapid changes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA load and appearance of drug-resistant virus populations in persons terated with lamivudine (3TC)
    • Schuurman R, Nijhuis M, van Leeuwen R, Schipper P, de Jong D, Collis P, et al. Rapid changes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA load and appearance of drug-resistant virus populations in persons terated with lamivudine (3TC). J Infect Dis 1995; 171: 1.411-1.419.
    • (1995) J Infect Dis , vol.171 , pp. 1411-1419
    • Schuurman, R.1    Nijhuis, M.2    Van Leeuwen, R.3    Schipper, P.4    De Jong, D.5    Collis, P.6
  • 160
    • 0025712108 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility to nucleoside analogues of zidovudine-resistant isolates of human immunodeficiency virus
    • Richman D. Susceptibility to nucleoside analogues of zidovudine-resistant isolates of human immunodeficiency virus. Am J Med 1990; 88: 8S-10S.
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.88
    • Richman, D.1
  • 161
    • 10344263394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic correlates of in vivo vírica resistance to indinavir, a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease inhibitor
    • Condra JH, Holder D, Schleif W, Blahy OM, Danovich RM, Gabryelski LJ, et al. Genetic correlates of in vivo vírica resistance to indinavir, a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease inhibitor. J Virol 1996; 70: 8.270-8.276.
    • (1996) J Virol , vol.70 , pp. 8270-8276
    • Condra, J.H.1    Holder, D.2    Schleif, W.3    Blahy, O.M.4    Danovich, R.M.5    Gabryelski, L.J.6
  • 162
    • 15444377672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ordered accumulation of mutations in HIV protease confers reistance to ritonavir
    • Molla A, Korneyeva M, Gao Q, Vasavanonda S, Schipper PJ, Mo HM, et al. Ordered accumulation of mutations in HIV protease confers reistance to ritonavir. Nature Med 1996; 2: 760-766.
    • (1996) Nature Med , vol.2 , pp. 760-766
    • Molla, A.1    Korneyeva, M.2    Gao, Q.3    Vasavanonda, S.4    Schipper, P.J.5    Mo, H.M.6
  • 163
    • 0002084094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug resistance testing: Time to be used in clinical practice?
    • Kuritzes DR. Drug resistance testing: time to be used in clinical practice? AIDS Rev 1999; 1: 45-50.
    • (1999) AIDS Rev , vol.1 , pp. 45-50
    • Kuritzes, D.R.1
  • 164
    • 0033385403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid decline in detectability of HIV-1 drug resistance mutations after stopping therapy
    • Devereux HL, Youle M, Johnson MA, Loveday C. Rapid decline in detectability of HIV-1 drug resistance mutations after stopping therapy. AIDS 1999; 13: F123-F127.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13
    • Devereux, H.L.1    Youle, M.2    Johnson, M.A.3    Loveday, C.4
  • 166
    • 0002344144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • th International Workshop on Drug resitance and Treatment Strategies. Sitges (Spain), 12-16 June 2000 (Abstract 63)
    • th International Workshop on Drug resitance and Treatment Strategies. Sitges (Spain), 12-16 June 2000 (Abstract 63). Antiviral Ther 2000; 5 (Supl 3): 49.
    • (2000) Antiviral Ther , vol.5 , Issue.3 SUPL , pp. 49
    • Larder, B.A.1    Kemp, S.D.2    Hertogs, K.3
  • 167
    • 0033612928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of antiretroviral-resistant HIV-1 variants
    • Yerly S, Kaiser L, Race E, Bru J, Clavel F, Perrin L. Transmission of antiretroviral-resistant HIV-1 variants. Lancet 1999; 354: 729-733.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 729-733
    • Yerly, S.1    Kaiser, L.2    Race, E.3    Bru, J.4    Clavel, F.5    Perrin, L.6
  • 168
    • 0033615307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 drug resistance in newly infected individuals
    • Boden D, Hurley A, Zhang L, Cao Y, Guo Y, Jones E, et al. HIV-1 drug resistance in newly infected individuals. JAMA 1999; 282: 1.135-1.141.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 1135-1141
    • Boden, D.1    Hurley, A.2    Zhang, L.3    Cao, Y.4    Guo, Y.5    Jones, E.6
  • 169
    • 0033615280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced antiretroviral drug susceptibility among patients with primary HIV infection
    • Little S, Daar E, D'Aquila R, Keiser PH, Connick E, Whitcomb JM, et al. Reduced antiretroviral drug susceptibility among patients with primary HIV infection. JAMA 1999; 282: 1.142-1.149.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 1142-1149
    • Little, S.1    Daar, E.2    D'Aquila, R.3    Keiser, P.H.4    Connick, E.5    Whitcomb, J.M.6
  • 170
    • 0033527423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug resistance patterns, genetic subtypes, clinical features, and risk factors in military personnel with HIV-1 seroconversion
    • Brodine S, Shaffer R, Starkey M, Tasker Sa, Gilcrest JL, Louder MK, et al. Drug resistance patterns, genetic subtypes, clinical features, and risk factors in military personnel with HIV-1 seroconversion. Ann Intern Med 1999; 131: 502-506.
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.131 , pp. 502-506
    • Brodine, S.1    Shaffer, R.2    Starkey, M.3    Sa, T.4    Gilcrest, J.L.5    Louder, M.K.6
  • 171
    • 0002035867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of HIV-1 resistant to antiretroviral drugs in 81 individuals newly infected by sexual contact or injecting drug use
    • Salomon H, Wainberg M, Brenner B, Quan Y, Rouleau D, Cote P, et al. Prevalence of HIV-1 resistant to antiretroviral drugs in 81 individuals newly infected by sexual contact or injecting drug use. AIDS 2000; 14: F17-F23.
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14
    • Salomon, H.1    Wainberg, M.2    Brenner, B.3    Quan, Y.4    Rouleau, D.5    Cote, P.6
  • 172
    • 0002204120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High frequency of antiretroviral drug resistance in HIV-1 from recently infected therapy-naive individuals
    • Abstract 119
    • Wegner S, Brodine S, Mascola J, Barile A, Aronson N, Martin G, et al. High frequency of antiretroviral drug resistance in HIV-1 from recently infected therapy-naive individuals. Antiviral Ther 1999; 4 (Supl 1): 85 (Abstract 119).
    • (1999) Antiviral Ther , vol.4 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 85
    • Wegner, S.1    Brodine, S.2    Mascola, J.3    Barile, A.4    Aronson, N.5    Martin, G.6
  • 173
    • 0001793082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An epidemiological prospective survey assessing the prevalence of HIV-1 drug resistance in 230 HIV-1-positive antiretroviral-naive patients from the USA
    • Abstract 122
    • Verbiest W, Schel P, Conant M, Van den Btoeck R, Bloor S, Alcorn T, et al. An epidemiological prospective survey assessing the prevalence of HIV-1 drug resistance in 230 HIV-1-positive antiretroviral-naive patients from the USA. Antiviral Ther 1999; 4 (Supl 1): 86-87 (Abstract 122).
    • (1999) Antiviral Ther , vol.4 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 86-87
    • Verbiest, W.1    Schel, P.2    Conant, M.3    Van Den Btoeck, R.4    Bloor, S.5    Alcorn, T.6
  • 175
  • 176
    • 0003279348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of transmission of HIV-1 drug resistant mutations in patients with primary HIV-1 infection in Barcelona (Spain)
    • Durban (South Africa)
    • Miró JM, Pumarola T, García F, Arnedo M, Vidal C, Lozano L, et al. Prevalence of transmission of HIV-1 drug resistant mutations in patients with primary HIV-1 infection in Barcelona (Spain). XIII International AIDS Conference. Durban (South Africa): 2000.
    • (2000) XIII International AIDS Conference
    • Miró, J.M.1    Pumarola, T.2    García, F.3    Arnedo, M.4    Vidal, C.5    Lozano, L.6
  • 177
    • 0343771244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary genotypic and phenotypic resistance to antiretroviral drugs in recent seroconverters in Madrid
    • en prensa
    • Briones C, Rodríguez C, Del Romero J, Soriano V. Primary genotypic and phenotypic resistance to antiretroviral drugs in recent seroconverters in Madrid. AIDS 2000 (en prensa).
    • (2000) AIDS
    • Briones, C.1    Rodríguez, C.2    Del Romero, J.3    Soriano, V.4
  • 178
    • 7144242322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of genotypic resistance to nucleoside analogues in antiretroviral-naive and antiretroviral-experienced HIV-infected patients in Spain
    • Gómez-Cano M, Rubio A, Puig T, Pérez-Olmeda M, Ruiz L, Soriano V, et al. Prevalence of genotypic resistance to nucleoside analogues in antiretroviral-naive and antiretroviral-experienced HIV-infected patients in Spain. AIDS 1998; 12: 1.015-1.020.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , pp. 1015-1020
    • Gómez-Cano, M.1    Rubio, A.2    Puig, T.3    Pérez-Olmeda, M.4    Ruiz, L.5    Soriano, V.6
  • 179
    • 0034008567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of genotypic resistance to nucleoside analogues and protease inhibitors in Spain
    • Puig T, Pérez-Olmeda M, Rubio A, Ruiz L, Briones C, Franco JM, et al. Prevalence of genotypic resistance to nucleoside analogues and protease inhibitors in Spain. AIDS 2000; 14: 727-732.
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 727-732
    • Puig, T.1    Pérez-Olmeda, M.2    Rubio, A.3    Ruiz, L.4    Briones, C.5    Franco, J.M.6
  • 180
    • 0028937012 scopus 로고
    • Zidovudine resistance and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 disease progression during antiretroviral therapy
    • D'Aquila R, Johnson VA, Welles S, Japour AJ, Kuritzkes DR, De Gruttola V, et al. Zidovudine resistance and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 disease progression during antiretroviral therapy. Ann Intern Med 1995; 122: 401-408.
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.122 , pp. 401-408
    • D'Aquila, R.1    Johnson, V.A.2    Welles, S.3    Japour, A.J.4    Kuritzkes, D.R.5    De Gruttola, V.6
  • 181
    • 0028961822 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and clinical significance of zidovudine resistance mutations in human immunodeficiency virus isolated from patients following long-term zidovudine treatment
    • Japour A, Welles S, D'Aquila R, Johnson VA, Richman DD, Coombs RW, et al. Prevalence and clinical significance of zidovudine resistance mutations in human immunodeficiency virus isolated from patients following long-term zidovudine treatment. J Infect Dis 1995; 171: 1.172-1.179.
    • (1995) J Infect Dis , vol.171 , pp. 1172-1179
    • Japour, A.1    Welles, S.2    D'Aquila, R.3    Johnson, V.A.4    Richman, D.D.5    Coombs, R.W.6
  • 182
    • 0028340421 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 syncitium-inducing phenpotype, virus burden, codon 215 reverse transcriptase mutation and CD4 cell decline in zidovudine-treated patients
    • Kozal M, Shafer R, Winters M, Katzenstein DA, Merigan TC. HIV-1 syncitium-inducing phenpotype, virus burden, codon 215 reverse transcriptase mutation and CD4 cell decline in zidovudine-treated patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum retrovirol 1994; 7: 832-838.
    • (1994) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol , vol.7 , pp. 832-838
    • Kozal, M.1    Shafer, R.2    Winters, M.3    Katzenstein, D.A.4    Merigan, T.C.5
  • 183
    • 0000610897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of drug resistance associated with loss of vírica supression in patients treated with indinavir, lamivudine and zidovudine
    • Havlir D, Petropoulos C, Hellmann N, Whitcomb JM, Richman DD, the ACTG 343 Team. Evolution of drug resistance associated with loss of vírica supression in patients treated with indinavir, lamivudine and zidovudine (Abstract 74). Antiviral Ther 1998; 3 (Supl 1): 52-53.
    • (1998) Antiviral Ther , vol.3 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 52-53
    • Havlir, D.1    Petropoulos, C.2    Hellmann, N.3    Whitcomb, J.M.4    Richman, D.D.5
  • 184
    • 0001791488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic resistance analyses of plasma HIV-1 RNA in patients failing to the maintenance therapy in Trilege trial
    • Descamps D, Calvez V, Flandre P, Pialoux G, Raffi F, Delaugerre C, et al. Genotypic resistance analyses of plasma HIV-1 RNA in patients failing to the maintenance therapy in Trilege trial (Abstract OP3.3). AIDS 1998; 12 (Supl 4): S11.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , Issue.4 SUPL
    • Descamps, D.1    Calvez, V.2    Flandre, P.3    Pialoux, G.4    Raffi, F.5    Delaugerre, C.6
  • 185
    • 0002849650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of antiviral response to saquinavir/ritonavir therapy in a clinical cohort who have failed prior protease inhibitors: A comparison of clinical characteristics, antiretroviral drug history and HIV genotype
    • Zolopa AR, Shafer RW, Warford A, Montoya JG, Katzenstein D, Merigan TC, et al. Predictors of antiviral response to saquinavir/ritonavir therapy in a clinical cohort who have failed prior protease inhibitors: a comparison of clinical characteristics, antiretroviral drug history and HIV genotype (Abstract 54). Antiviral Ther 1998; 3 (Supl 1): 37.
    • (1998) Antiviral Ther , vol.3 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 37
    • Zolopa, A.R.1    Shafer, R.W.2    Warford, A.3    Montoya, J.G.4    Katzenstein, D.5    Merigan, T.C.6
  • 186
    • 0002087476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of baseline phenotypic drug susceptibility with 16 week virologic response in a pilot combination therapy study in HIV-infected patients who failed indinavir therapy
    • Deeks SG, Parkin N, Petropoulos C, Grant RM, Volberding PA, Whitcomb J, et al. Correlation of baseline phenotypic drug susceptibility with 16 week virologic response in a pilot combination therapy study in HIV-infected patients who failed indinavir therapy (Abstract 53). Antiviral Ther 1998; 3 (Supl 1): 36.
    • (1998) Antiviral Ther , vol.3 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 36
    • Deeks, S.G.1    Parkin, N.2    Petropoulos, C.3    Grant, R.M.4    Volberding, P.A.5    Whitcomb, J.6
  • 187
    • 0002100277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of virological response with genotype and phenotype of plasma HIV-1 variants in patients treated with nelfinavir in the US expanded access program
    • Patick A, Zhang M, Hertogs K, Griffiths L, Mazabel E, Pauwels R, et al. Correlation of virological response with genotype and phenotype of plasma HIV-1 variants in patients treated with nelfinavir in the US expanded access program (Abstract 57). Antiviral Therapy 1998; 3 (Supl 1): 39.
    • (1998) Antiviral Therapy , vol.3 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 39
    • Patick, A.1    Zhang, M.2    Hertogs, K.3    Griffiths, L.4    Mazabel, E.5    Pauwels, R.6
  • 188
    • 0001786467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baseline resistance profile predicts response to ritonavir/saquinavir therapy in a comunity setting
    • Harrigan P, Montaner J, Hogg E, Yip B, Hertogs K, Pauwels R, et al. Baseline resistance profile predicts response to ritonavir/saquinavir therapy in a comunity setting (Abstract 55). Antiviral Ther 1998; 3 (Supl 1): 38.
    • (1998) Antiviral Ther , vol.3 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 38
    • Harrigan, P.1    Montaner, J.2    Hogg, E.3    Yip, B.4    Hertogs, K.5    Pauwels, R.6
  • 189
    • 0002498199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic and pbenotypic correlates of response to abacavir (ABC, 1592)
    • Lanier R, Danehower S, Daluge S, Cutrell A, Tisdale M, Pearce G, et al. Genotypic and pbenotypic correlates of response to abacavir (ABC, 1592) (Abstract 52). Antiviral Ther 1998; 3 (Supl 1): 36.
    • (1998) Antiviral Ther , vol.3 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 36
    • Lanier, R.1    Danehower, S.2    Daluge, S.3    Cutrell, A.4    Tisdale, M.5    Pearce, G.6
  • 191
    • 0001873619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persisting long-term benefit of antiretroviral genotypic guided treatment for HIV-infected patients failing HAART
    • Abstract 60
    • Clevenbergh P, Durant J. Halfen P, del Giudice P, Simonet P, Montagne N, et al. Persisting long-term benefit of antiretroviral genotypic guided treatment for HIV-infected patients failing HAART. Antiviral Ther 1999; 4 (Supl 1): 42 (Abstract 60).
    • (1999) Antiviral Ther , vol.4 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 42
    • Clevenbergh, P.1    Durant, J.2    Halfen, P.3    Del Giudice, P.4    Simonet, P.5    Montagne, N.6
  • 192
    • 0002674645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final results of CPCRa 046: A pilot study of antiretroviral management based on plasma genotypic antiretroviral resistance testing (GART) in patients failing antiretroviral therapy
    • Abstract 61
    • Baxter JD, Mayers DL, Wentworth DN, Neaton JD, Merigan TC. Final results of CPCRA 046: a pilot study of antiretroviral management based on plasma genotypic antiretroviral resistance testing (GART) in patients failing antiretroviral therapy. Antiviral Ther 1999; 4 (Supl 1): 43 (Abstract 61).
    • (1999) Antiviral Ther , vol.4 , Issue.1 SUPL , pp. 43
    • Baxter, J.D.1    Mayers, D.L.2    Wentworth, D.N.3    Neaton, J.D.4    Merigan, T.C.5
  • 193
    • 0001813472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic resistance testing significantly improves response to therapy: Final analysis of a randomized trial (VIRA3001)
    • th International Workshop on Drug Resistance and Treatment Strategies. Sitges (Spain), 12-16 June 2000 (Abstract 84)
    • th International Workshop on Drug Resistance and Treatment Strategies. Sitges (Spain), 12-16 June 2000 (Abstract 84). Antiviral Ther 2000; 5 (Supl 3): 67.
    • (2000) Antiviral Ther , vol.5 , Issue.3 SUPL , pp. 67
    • Cohen, C.1    Kessler, H.2    Hunt, S.3    Sensión, M.4    Farthing, C.5    Conant, M.6
  • 194
    • 0033526986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for perinatal transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in women treated with zidovudine. Pediatrics AIDS Clinicals Trials Group Study 185 Team
    • Mofenson LM, Lambert JS, Stiehm ER, Bethel J, Meyer WA3rd, Whitehouse J, et al. Risk factors for perinatal transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in women treated with zidovudine. Pediatrics AIDS Clinicals Trials Group Study 185 Team. N Engl J Med 1999; 341: 385-393.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 385-393
    • Mofenson, L.M.1    Lambert, J.S.2    Stiehm, E.R.3    Bethel, J.4
  • 195
    • 0034105783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 genotypic zidovudine drug resistance and the risk of maternal-infant transmission in the women and infants transmission study. the Women and Infants Transmission Study Group
    • Welles SL, Pitt J, Colgrove R, McIntosh K, Chung PH, Colson A, et al. HIV-1 genotypic zidovudine drug resistance and the risk of maternal-infant transmission in the women and infants transmission study. The Women and Infants Transmission Study Group. AIDS 2000; 14: 263-271.
    • (2000) AIDS , vol.14 , pp. 263-271
    • Welles, S.L.1    Pitt, J.2    Colgrove, R.3    McIntosh, K.4    Chung, P.H.5    Colson, A.6
  • 197
    • 0032712264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spanish consensus on drug resistance testing in clinical practice
    • Ledesma E, Soriano V, on behalf of the Spanish Drug Resistance Panel. Spanish consensus on drug resistance testing in clinical practice. AIDS 1999; 13:1.998-2.001.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 1998-2001
    • Ledesma, E.1    Soriano, V.2
  • 203
    • 0032844322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recomendaciones GESIDA/SEFH/PNS para mejorar la adherencia al tratamiento antirretrovírico
    • Codina C, Knobel H, Miró JM, Carmona A, Garcia B, Antela A, et al. Recomendaciones GESIDA/SEFH/PNS para mejorar la adherencia al tratamiento antirretrovírico. Farm Hosp 1999; 23: 215-229.
    • (1999) Farm Hosp , vol.23 , pp. 215-229
    • Codina, C.1    Knobel, H.2    Miró, J.M.3    Carmona, A.4    Garcia, B.5    Antela, A.6
  • 209
    • 0033391005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A syndrome of peripheral fat wasting (lipodystrophy) in patients receiving long-term nucleoside analogue therapy
    • Saint-Marc T, Partisani M, Poizot-Martin I, Bruno P, Rouviere O, Lang JM, et al. A syndrome of peripheral fat wasting (lipodystrophy) in patients receiving long-term nucleoside analogue therapy. AIDS 1999; 13: 1659-1667.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 1659-1667
    • Saint-Marc, T.1    Partisani, M.2    Poizot-Martin, I.3    Bruno, P.4    Rouviere, O.5    Lang, J.M.6
  • 211
    • 0033606411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interacciones de los fàrmacos antirretrovíricos
    • Barc
    • Fuertes A, Otero MJ. Interacciones de los fàrmacos antirretrovíricos. Med Clin (Barc) 1999; 113: 94-102.
    • (1999) Med Clin , vol.113 , pp. 94-102
    • Fuertes, A.1    Otero, M.J.2
  • 212
    • 0342900328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interacciones entre los antirretrovíricos y los fármacos utilizados en el tratamiento de la tuberculosis
    • Tuset M, Miró JM, Codina C, Del Cacho E, Ribas J. Interacciones entre los antirretrovíricos y los fármacos utilizados en el tratamiento de la tuberculosis. Enf Emerg 2000; 2: 16-32.
    • (2000) Enf Emerg , vol.2 , pp. 16-32
    • Tuset, M.1    Miró, J.M.2    Codina, C.3    Del Cacho, E.4    Ribas, J.5
  • 213
    • 0034628927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated guidelines for the use of rifabutin or rifampin for the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis among HIV-infected patients taking protease inhibitors or nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Updated guidelines for the use of rifabutin or rifampin for the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis among HIV-infected patients taking protease inhibitors or nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2000; 49: 185-189.
    • (2000) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.49 , pp. 185-189
  • 218
    • 0028003766 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of maternal-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with zidovudine treatment
    • Connor EM, Sperling RS, Gelber R, Kiselev P, Scott G, O'Sullivan MJ, et al. Reduction of maternal-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with zidovudine treatment. N Engl J Med 1994; 331: 1.173-1.180.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1173-1180
    • Connor, E.M.1    Sperling, R.S.2    Gelber, R.3    Kiselev, P.4    Scott, G.5    O'Sullivan, M.J.6
  • 219
    • 0032489116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Administration of zidovudine during late pregnancy and delivery to prevent perinatal HIV transmission-Thailand, 1996-98
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Administration of zidovudine during late pregnancy and delivery to prevent perinatal HIV transmission-Thailand, 1996-98. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1998; 47: 151-154.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.47 , pp. 151-154
  • 220
    • 0032511952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abbreviated regimens of zidovudine prophylaxis and perinatal transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus
    • Wade NA, Birkhead GS, Warren BL, Charbonneau TT, French PT, Wang L, et al. Abbreviated regimens of zidovudine prophylaxis and perinatal transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 1.409-1.414.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1409-1414
    • Wade, N.A.1    Birkhead, G.S.2    Warren, B.L.3    Charbonneau, T.T.4    French, P.T.5    Wang, L.6
  • 221
    • 0032579072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public Health Service Task Force recommendations for the use of antiretroviral drugs in pregnant women infected with HIV-1 for maternal health and for reducing perinatal HIV-1 transmission in the United States
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Public Health Service Task Force recommendations for the use of antiretroviral drugs in pregnant women infected with HIV-1 for maternal health and for reducing perinatal HIV-1 transmission in the United States. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1998; 47 (RR-2): 1-30.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.47 , Issue.RR-2 , pp. 1-30
  • 223
    • 17344368990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of nevirapine in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected pregnant women and their neonates
    • Mirochnick M, Fenton T, Gagnier P, Par J, Gwynne M, Siminski S, et al. Pharmacokinetics of nevirapine in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected pregnant women and their neonates. J Infect Dis 1998; 178: 368-374.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.178 , pp. 368-374
    • Mirochnick, M.1    Fenton, T.2    Gagnier, P.3    Par, J.4    Gwynne, M.5    Siminski, S.6
  • 224
    • 0033523454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum and neonatal single-dose nevirapine compared with zidovudine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Kampala, Uganda: HIVNET 012 randomised trial
    • Guay LA, Musoke P, Fleming T, Bagenda D, Allen M, Nakabiito C, et al. Intrapartum and neonatal single-dose nevirapine compared with zidovudine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Kampala, Uganda: HIVNET 012 randomised trial. Lancet 1999; 354: 795-802.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 795-802
    • Guay, L.A.1    Musoke, P.2    Fleming, T.3    Bagenda, D.4    Allen, M.5    Nakabiito, C.6
  • 225
    • 0033523387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost-effectiveness of a single dose nevirapine regimen to mother and infant to reduce vertical HIV transmission in Uganda
    • Marseille E, Kahn J, Mmiro F, Guay L, Musoke P, Fowler MG, Jackson JB. The cost-effectiveness of a single dose nevirapine regimen to mother and infant to reduce vertical HIV transmission in Uganda. Lancet 1999; 354: 803-809.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 803-809
    • Marseille, E.1    Kahn, J.2    Mmiro, F.3    Guay, L.4    Musoke, P.5    Fowler, M.G.6    Jackson, J.B.7
  • 228
    • 0033604060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and perinatal exposure to antiretroviral nucleoside analogues
    • Blanche S, Tardieu M, Rustin P, Slama A, Barret B, Firtian G, et al. Persistent mitochondrial dysfunction and perinatal exposure to antiretroviral nucleoside analogues. Lancet 1999; 354: 1.084-1.089.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 1084-1089
    • Blanche, S.1    Tardieu, M.2    Rustin, P.3    Slama, A.4    Barret, B.5    Firtian, G.6
  • 229
    • 0032564576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral therapies in pregnancy: Maternal, fetal and neonatal effects
    • Lorenzi P, Spicher VM, Laubereau B, Hirschel B, Kind C, Rudin C, et al. Antiretroviral therapies in pregnancy: maternal, fetal and neonatal effects. AIDS 1998; 12: F241-247.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12
    • Lorenzi, P.1    Spicher, V.M.2    Laubereau, B.3    Hirschel, B.4    Kind, C.5    Rudin, C.6
  • 231
    • 10544245018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternai vírica load, zidovudine treatment, and the risk of transmission of human immunodeficiency virus tyoe 1 from mother to infant
    • Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 076 Study Group
    • Sperling RS, Shapiro DE, Coombs EW, Todd JA, Herman SA, McSherry GD, et al. Maternai vírica load, zidovudine treatment, and the risk of transmission of human immunodeficiency virus tyoe 1 from mother to infant. Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 076 Study Group. N. Engl J Med 1996; 335: 1.621-1.629.
    • (1996) N. Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1621-1629
    • Sperling, R.S.1    De Shapiro2    Coombs, E.W.3    Todd, J.A.4    Herman, S.A.5    McSherry, G.D.6
  • 232
    • 0033608845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elective cesarean section versus vaginal delivery in prevention of vertical HIV-1 transmission: A randomized controlled trial
    • Parazzini F, for the European Mode of Delivery Collaboration. Elective cesarean section versus vaginal delivery in prevention of vertical HIV-1 transmission: a randomized controlled trial. Lancet 1999; 353: 1.035-1.039.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 1035-1039
    • Parazzini, F.1
  • 234
    • 0002678343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety and efficacy of protease inhibitor therapy for HIV infection during pregnancy
    • Abstract 14
    • Stek A, Kramer F, Fassett M, Khoury M. The safety and efficacy of protease inhibitor therapy for HIV infection during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999; 180: S6 (Abstract 14).
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.180
    • Stek, A.1    Kramer, F.2    Fassett, M.3    Khoury, M.4
  • 235
    • 0028284463 scopus 로고
    • Caesarean section and risk of vertical transmission of HIV-1 infection
    • The European Collaborative Study. Caesarean section and risk of vertical transmission of HIV-1 infection. Lancet 1994; 343: 1.464-1.467.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 1464-1467
  • 236
    • 0032123511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal HIV-1 transmission: Interaction between zidovudine prophylaxis and mode of delivery in the French Perinatal Cohort
    • Mandelbrot L, Le Chenadec J, Berrebi A, Bongain A, Benifla JL, Delfraissy JF, et al. Perinatal HIV-1 transmission: interaction between zidovudine prophylaxis and mode of delivery in the French Perinatal Cohort. JAMA 1998; 280: 55-60.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 55-60
    • Mandelbrot, L.1    Le Chenadec, J.2    Berrebi, A.3    Bongain, A.4    Benifla, J.L.5    Delfraissy, J.F.6
  • 237
    • 0029019431 scopus 로고
    • Mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: Influence of parity and mode of delivery
    • Kind C, for the Paediatric AIDS Group of Switzerland. Mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: influence of parity and mode of delivery. Eur J Pediatr 1995; 154: 542-545.
    • (1995) Eur J Pediatr , vol.154 , pp. 542-545
    • Kind, C.1
  • 239
    • 0013480098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric factors and mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: The French perinatal cohorts
    • Mandelbrot L, Mayaux M-J, Bongain A, Berrebi A, Moudoub-Jeanpetit Y, Benifla JL, et al. Obstetric factors and mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: the French perinatal cohorts. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996; 175: 661-667.
    • (1996) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.175 , pp. 661-667
    • Mandelbrot, L.1    Mayaux, M.-J.2    Bongain, A.3    Berrebi, A.4    Moudoub-Jeanpetit, Y.5    Benifla, J.L.6
  • 241
    • 0030013531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetrical factors and the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 from mother to child
    • Landesman SH, Kalish LA, Burns DN, Minkoff H, Fox HE, Zorrilla C, et al. Obstetrical factors and the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 from mother to child. N Engl J Med 1996; 334: 1.617-1.623.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 1617-1623
    • Landesman, S.H.1    Kalish, L.A.2    Burns, D.N.3    Minkoff, H.4    Fox, H.E.5    Zorrilla, C.6
  • 242
    • 6844252916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of zidovudine use on risk and risk factors for perinatal transmission of HIV: Perinatal AIDS Collaborative Transmission Studies
    • Simonds RJ, Steketee R, Nesheim S, Matheson P, Palumbo P, Alger L, et al. Impact of zidovudine use on risk and risk factors for perinatal transmission of HIV: Perinatal AIDS Collaborative Transmission Studies. AIDS 1998; 12: 301-308.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , pp. 301-308
    • Simonds, R.J.1    Steketee, R.2    Nesheim, S.3    Matheson, P.4    Palumbo, P.5    Alger, L.6
  • 244
    • 0033119011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mode of delivery and the risk of vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: A meta-analysis of 15 prospective cohort studies
    • Read JS, for the International perinatal HIV Group. The mode of delivery and the risk of vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1: a meta-analysis of 15 prospective cohort studies. N Engl J Med 1999; 340: 977-987.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 977-987
    • Read, J.S.1
  • 245
    • 0033606240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic Cesarean delivery for the prevention of perinatal human immunodeficiency virus transmission. the case for restraint
    • Stringer JSA, Rouse DJ, Goldenberg RL. Prophylactic Cesarean delivery for the prevention of perinatal human immunodeficiency virus transmission. The case for restraint. JAMA 1999; 281: 1.946-1.949.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , pp. 1946-1949
    • Stringer, J.S.A.1    Rouse, D.J.2    Goldenberg, R.L.3
  • 248
    • 0030831196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational risk of human immunodeficiency virus infection in healthcare workers: An overview
    • Bell DM. Occupational risk of human immunodeficiency virus infection in healthcare workers: an overview. Am J Med 1997; 102 (Supl 5B): 9-15.
    • (1997) Am J Med , vol.102 , Issue.SUPL 5B , pp. 9-15
    • Bell, D.M.1
  • 249
    • 0027197092 scopus 로고
    • The risk of occupational human immunodeficiency virus infection in health care workers
    • Ippolito G, Puro V, De Carli G, the Italian Study Group on Occupational Risk of HIV Infection. The risk of occupational human immunodeficiency virus infection in health care workers. Arch Intern Med 1993; 153: 1.451-1.458.
    • (1993) Arch Intern Med , vol.153 , pp. 1451-1458
    • Ippolito, G.1    Puro, V.2    De Carli, G.3
  • 250
  • 251
    • 0030990532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylaxis against HIV-1 infection in chimpanzees by nevirapine, a nonnucleoside inhibitor of reverse transcriptase
    • Grob PM, Cao Y, Muchmore B, Ho DD, Norris S, Pav JW, et al. Prophylaxis against HIV-1 infection in chimpanzees by nevirapine, a nonnucleoside inhibitor of reverse transcriptase. Nat Med 1997; 3: 665-670.
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , pp. 665-670
    • Grob, P.M.1    Cao, Y.2    Muchmore, B.3    Ho, D.D.4    Norris, S.5    Pav, J.W.6
  • 253
    • 0030587263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylaxis for occupational exposure to HIV
    • Gerberding JL. Prophylaxis for occupational exposure to HIV. Ann Intern Med 1996; 125: 497-501.
    • (1996) Ann Intern Med , vol.125 , pp. 497-501
    • Gerberding, J.L.1
  • 254
    • 0030573421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update: Provisional Public Health Service recommendations for chemoprophylaxis after occupational exposure to HIV
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Update: provisional Public Health Service recommendations for chemoprophylaxis after occupational exposure to HIV. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1996; 45: 468-472.
    • (1996) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.45 , pp. 468-472
  • 255
    • 0032523426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Health-Care Worker Exposures to HIV and Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Health-Care Worker Exposures to HIV and Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1998; 47: RR-7.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.47
  • 256
    • 4243522918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-Infected Adults
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-Infected Adults. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1998; 47: RR-5.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.47
  • 257
    • 0033620410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic analysis of HIV-1 isolates to identify antiretroviral resistance mutations from source patients involved in health care worker occupational exposures
    • Tack P, Bremer J, Harris A, Landay A, Kessler H, Kuritzkes D. Genotypic analysis of HIV-1 isolates to identify antiretroviral resistance mutations from source patients involved in health care worker occupational exposures. JAMA 1999; 281: 1.085-1.086.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , pp. 1085-1086
    • Tack, P.1    Bremer, J.2    Harris, A.3    Landay, A.4    Kessler, H.5    Kuritzkes, D.6
  • 259
    • 0034728916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV infection
    • Puro V for the Italian Registry of Post-Exposure Prophylaxis. Post-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV infection. Lancet 2000; 355: 1.556-1.557.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 1556-1557
    • Puro, V.1
  • 261
    • 0027153281 scopus 로고
    • Surveillance of HIV infection and zidovudine use among health care workers after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood
    • Tokars JI, Marcus E, Culver DH, Schable CA, McKibben PS, Bandea CI, Bell DM, for the CDC Cooperative Needlestick Surveillance Group. Surveillance of HIV infection and zidovudine use among health care workers after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood. Ann Intern Med 1993; 118: 913-919.
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.118 , pp. 913-919
    • Tokars, J.I.1    Marcus, E.2    Culver, D.H.3    Schable, C.A.4    McKibben, P.S.5    Bandea, C.I.6    Bell, D.M.7
  • 262
    • 0003939963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilities of sexual HIV-1 transmission
    • Mastro TD, de Vincenzi I. Probabilities of sexual HIV-1 transmission. AIDS 1996; 10 (Supl A): S75-S82.
    • (1996) AIDS , vol.10 , Issue.SUPL A
    • Mastro, T.D.1    De Vincenzi, I.2
  • 263
    • 0030948183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postexposure treatment of people exposed to the human immunodeficiency virus through sexual contact or injection-drug use
    • Katz MH, Gerberding JL. Postexposure treatment of people exposed to the human immunodeficiency virus through sexual contact or injection-drug use. N Engl J Med 1997; 336: 1.097-1.099.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1097-1099
    • Katz, M.H.1    Gerberding, J.L.2
  • 264
    • 18344362516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of Possible Sexual, Injecting Drug-Use, or Other Nonoccupational Exposure to HIV, Including Considerations Related to Antiretroviral Therapy
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Management of Possible Sexual, Injecting Drug-Use, or Other Nonoccupational Exposure to HIV, Including Considerations Related to Antiretroviral Therapy. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1998; 47: RR-17.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.47


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.