메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 72, Issue 13, 2018, Pages 1506-1531

Healthy Weight and Obesity Prevention: JACC Health Promotion Series

Author keywords

cardiovascular disease; healthy weight; obesity

Indexed keywords

BARIATRIC SURGERY; BODY WEIGHT; BODY WEIGHT GAIN; BODY WEIGHT LOSS; BODY WEIGHT MANAGEMENT; CALORIC INTAKE; CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM; CAREGIVER; DIETARY PATTERN; HEALTH PROMOTION; HEART VENTRICLE FUNCTION; HEMODYNAMICS; HEREDITY; HUMAN; LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION; METABOLICALLY HEALTHY OBESE; NONHUMAN; OBESITY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE; SMOKING CESSATION; SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY; BODY MASS; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; COMPLICATION; DIET; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE FUNCTION; SLEEP DISORDERED BREATHING;

EID: 85053032108     PISSN: 07351097     EISSN: 15583597     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.08.1037     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (331)

References (178)
  • 2
    • 84959299418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and prognosis: the obesity paradox updated
    • Lavie, C.J., De Schutter, A., Parto, P., et al. Obesity and prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and prognosis: the obesity paradox updated. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 58 (2016), 537–547.
    • (2016) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.58 , pp. 537-547
    • Lavie, C.J.1    De Schutter, A.2    Parto, P.3
  • 3
    • 85046091613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in obesity and severe obesity prevalence in US youth and adults by sex and age, 2007–2008 to 2015–2016
    • Hales, C.M., Fryar, C.D., Carroll, M.D., Freedman, D.S., Ogden, C.L., Trends in obesity and severe obesity prevalence in US youth and adults by sex and age, 2007–2008 to 2015–2016. JAMA 319 (2018), 1723–1725.
    • (2018) JAMA , vol.319 , pp. 1723-1725
    • Hales, C.M.1    Fryar, C.D.2    Carroll, M.D.3    Freedman, D.S.4    Ogden, C.L.5
  • 4
    • 84858077267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The medical care costs of obesity: an instrumental variables approach
    • Cawley, J., Meyerhoefer, C., The medical care costs of obesity: an instrumental variables approach. J Health Econ 31 (2012), 219–230.
    • (2012) J Health Econ , vol.31 , pp. 219-230
    • Cawley, J.1    Meyerhoefer, C.2
  • 5
    • 40349116035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupation-specific absenteeism costs associated with obesity and morbid obesity
    • Cawley, J., Rizzo, J.A., Haas, K., Occupation-specific absenteeism costs associated with obesity and morbid obesity. J Occup Environ Med 49 (2007), 1317–1324.
    • (2007) J Occup Environ Med , vol.49 , pp. 1317-1324
    • Cawley, J.1    Rizzo, J.A.2    Haas, K.3
  • 6
    • 38049164045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and presenteeism: the impact of body mass index on workplace productivity
    • Gates, D., Succop, P., Brehm, B., Gillespie, G.L., Sommers, B.D., Obesity and presenteeism: the impact of body mass index on workplace productivity. J Occup Environ Med 50 (2008), 39–45.
    • (2008) J Occup Environ Med , vol.50 , pp. 39-45
    • Gates, D.1    Succop, P.2    Brehm, B.3    Gillespie, G.L.4    Sommers, B.D.5
  • 7
    • 84959571176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on obesity and obesity paradox in heart failure
    • Lavie, C.J., Sharma, A., Alpert, M.A., et al. Update on obesity and obesity paradox in heart failure. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 58 (2016), 393–400.
    • (2016) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.58 , pp. 393-400
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Sharma, A.2    Alpert, M.A.3
  • 8
    • 84962300385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and cardiovascular disease
    • Ortega, F.B., Lavie, C.J., Blair, S.N., Obesity and cardiovascular disease. Circ Res 118 (2016), 1752–1770.
    • (2016) Circ Res , vol.118 , pp. 1752-1770
    • Ortega, F.B.1    Lavie, C.J.2    Blair, S.N.3
  • 9
    • 84859380556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waist Circumference and Waist-Hip Ratio: Report of a WHO Expert Consultation, Geneva, 8–11 December 2008
    • World Health Organization Geneva, Switzerland Available at: Accessed June 1, 2018
    • World Health Organization. Waist Circumference and Waist-Hip Ratio: Report of a WHO Expert Consultation, Geneva, 8–11 December 2008. 2011, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland Available at: http://www.who.int/iris/handle/10665/44583 Accessed June 1, 2018.
    • (2011)
  • 10
    • 85051040407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular health promotion: an issue that can no longer wait
    • Turco, J.V., Inath-Veith, A., Fuster, V., Cardiovascular health promotion: an issue that can no longer wait. J Am Coll Cardiol 72 (2018), 908–913.
    • (2018) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.72 , pp. 908-913
    • Turco, J.V.1    Inath-Veith, A.2    Fuster, V.3
  • 11
    • 84892436959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of obesity and weight loss on cardiac performance and morphology in adults
    • Alpert, M.A., Omran, J., Mehra, A., Ardhanari, S., Impact of obesity and weight loss on cardiac performance and morphology in adults. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 56 (2014), 391–400.
    • (2014) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.56 , pp. 391-400
    • Alpert, M.A.1    Omran, J.2    Mehra, A.3    Ardhanari, S.4
  • 12
    • 84908043972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and heart failure: epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and management
    • Alpert, M.A., Lavie, C.J., Agrawal, H., Aggarwal, K.B., Kumar, S.A., Obesity and heart failure: epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and management. Transl Res 164 (2014), 345–356.
    • (2014) Transl Res , vol.164 , pp. 345-356
    • Alpert, M.A.1    Lavie, C.J.2    Agrawal, H.3    Aggarwal, K.B.4    Kumar, S.A.5
  • 13
    • 34547562750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity cardiomyopathy: pathogenesis and pathophysiology
    • Wong, C., Marwick, T.H., Obesity cardiomyopathy: pathogenesis and pathophysiology. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 4 (2007), 436–443.
    • (2007) Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med , vol.4 , pp. 436-443
    • Wong, C.1    Marwick, T.H.2
  • 14
    • 77949371062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and preclinical changes of cardiac geometry and function
    • Sung, J.K., Kim, J.Y., Obesity and preclinical changes of cardiac geometry and function. Korean Circ J 40 (2010), 55–61.
    • (2010) Korean Circ J , vol.40 , pp. 55-61
    • Sung, J.K.1    Kim, J.Y.2
  • 15
    • 0017159115 scopus 로고
    • Role of circulatory congestion in the cardiorespiratory failure of obesity
    • Kaltman, A.J., Goldring, R.M., Role of circulatory congestion in the cardiorespiratory failure of obesity. Am J Med 60 (1976), 645–653.
    • (1976) Am J Med , vol.60 , pp. 645-653
    • Kaltman, A.J.1    Goldring, R.M.2
  • 17
    • 52449107591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity promotes left ventricular concentric rather than eccentric geometric remodeling and hypertrophy independent of blood pressure
    • Woodwiss, A.J., Libhaber, C.D., Majane, O.H., et al. Obesity promotes left ventricular concentric rather than eccentric geometric remodeling and hypertrophy independent of blood pressure. Am J Hypertens 21 (2008), 1144–1151.
    • (2008) Am J Hypertens , vol.21 , pp. 1144-1151
    • Woodwiss, A.J.1    Libhaber, C.D.2    Majane, O.H.3
  • 18
    • 0036688964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of excess fat on cardiac morphology and function: study in uncomplicated obesity
    • Iacobellis, G., Ribaudo, M.C., Leto, G., et al. Influence of excess fat on cardiac morphology and function: study in uncomplicated obesity. Obes Res 10 (2002), 767–773.
    • (2002) Obes Res , vol.10 , pp. 767-773
    • Iacobellis, G.1    Ribaudo, M.C.2    Leto, G.3
  • 19
    • 0024947590 scopus 로고
    • [Hemodynamic adaptation in severe obesity with or without arterial hypertension]
    • Fazio, S., Ferraro, S., De Simone, G., et al. [Hemodynamic adaptation in severe obesity with or without arterial hypertension]. Cardiologia 34 (1989), 967–972.
    • (1989) Cardiologia , vol.34 , pp. 967-972
    • Fazio, S.1    Ferraro, S.2    De Simone, G.3
  • 20
    • 0021044187 scopus 로고
    • Dimorphic cardiac adaptation to obesity and arterial hypertension
    • Messerli, F.H., Sundgaard-Riise, K., Reisin, E.D., et al. Dimorphic cardiac adaptation to obesity and arterial hypertension. Ann Intern Med 99 (1983), 757–761.
    • (1983) Ann Intern Med , vol.99 , pp. 757-761
    • Messerli, F.H.1    Sundgaard-Riise, K.2    Reisin, E.D.3
  • 21
    • 84884480216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of regional fat distribution to left ventricular structure and function
    • Neeland, I.J., Gupta, S., Ayers, C.R., et al. Relation of regional fat distribution to left ventricular structure and function. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 6 (2013), 800–807.
    • (2013) Circ Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.6 , pp. 800-807
    • Neeland, I.J.1    Gupta, S.2    Ayers, C.R.3
  • 22
    • 34548363881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of obesity on left ventricular structure and myocardial systolic function: assessment by tissue Doppler imaging and strain/strain rate imaging
    • Tumuklu, M.M., Etikan, I., Kisacik, B., Kayikcioglu, M., Effect of obesity on left ventricular structure and myocardial systolic function: assessment by tissue Doppler imaging and strain/strain rate imaging. Echocardiography 24 (2007), 802–809.
    • (2007) Echocardiography , vol.24 , pp. 802-809
    • Tumuklu, M.M.1    Etikan, I.2    Kisacik, B.3    Kayikcioglu, M.4
  • 23
    • 33751558777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and insulin resistance: effects on cardiac structure, function and substrate metabolism
    • Peterson, L.R., Obesity and insulin resistance: effects on cardiac structure, function and substrate metabolism. Curr Hypertension Rep 8 (2006), 451–456.
    • (2006) Curr Hypertension Rep , vol.8 , pp. 451-456
    • Peterson, L.R.1
  • 25
    • 64349101266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal fat and sleep apnea: the chicken or the egg?
    • Pillar, G., Shehadeh, N., Abdominal fat and sleep apnea: the chicken or the egg?. Diabetes Care 31 Suppl 2 (2008), S303–S309.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 Suppl 2 , pp. S303-S309
    • Pillar, G.1    Shehadeh, N.2
  • 28
    • 85011063944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healthy living: the universal and timeless medicine for healthspan
    • Arena, R., McNeil, A., Sagner, M., Lavie, C.J., Healthy living: the universal and timeless medicine for healthspan. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 59 (2017), 419–421.
    • (2017) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.59 , pp. 419-421
    • Arena, R.1    McNeil, A.2    Sagner, M.3    Lavie, C.J.4
  • 29
    • 77951636637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated fasting plasma cortisol is associated with ischemic heart disease and its risk factors in people with type 2 diabetes: the Edinburgh type 2 diabetes study
    • Reynolds, R.M., Labad, J., Strachan, M.W., et al., for the ET2DS Investigators. Elevated fasting plasma cortisol is associated with ischemic heart disease and its risk factors in people with type 2 diabetes: the Edinburgh type 2 diabetes study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 95 (2010), 1602–1608.
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , pp. 1602-1608
    • Reynolds, R.M.1    Labad, J.2    Strachan, M.W.3
  • 30
    • 84904465726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight stigma is stressful: a review of evidence for the cyclic obesity/weight-based stigma model
    • Tomiyama, A.J., Weight stigma is stressful: a review of evidence for the cyclic obesity/weight-based stigma model. Appetite 82 (2014), 8–15.
    • (2014) Appetite , vol.82 , pp. 8-15
    • Tomiyama, A.J.1
  • 31
    • 77949539959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between obesity and anxiety disorders in the population: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Gariepy, G., Nitka, D., Schmitz, N., The association between obesity and anxiety disorders in the population: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Obes (Lond) 34 (2010), 407–419.
    • (2010) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.34 , pp. 407-419
    • Gariepy, G.1    Nitka, D.2    Schmitz, N.3
  • 32
    • 77649217019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight, obesity, and depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
    • Luppino, F.S., de Wit, L.M., Bouvy, P.F., et al. Overweight, obesity, and depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Arch Gen Psychiatry 67 (2010), 220–229.
    • (2010) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 220-229
    • Luppino, F.S.1    de Wit, L.M.2    Bouvy, P.F.3
  • 33
    • 84872400389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between obesity and comorbid mental health, developmental, and physical health conditions in a nationally representative sample of US children aged 10 to 17
    • Halfon, N., Larson, K., Slusser, W., Associations between obesity and comorbid mental health, developmental, and physical health conditions in a nationally representative sample of US children aged 10 to 17. Acad Pediatr 13 (2013), 6–13.
    • (2013) Acad Pediatr , vol.13 , pp. 6-13
    • Halfon, N.1    Larson, K.2    Slusser, W.3
  • 34
    • 70350245011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harmonizing the metabolic syndrome: a joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity
    • Alberti, K.G., Eckel, R.H., Grundy, S.M., et al. Harmonizing the metabolic syndrome: a joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity. Circulation 120 (2009), 1640–1645.
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.120 , pp. 1640-1645
    • Alberti, K.G.1    Eckel, R.H.2    Grundy, S.M.3
  • 35
    • 49449106657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The obese without cardiometabolic risk factor clustering and the normal weight with cardiometabolic risk factor clustering: prevalence and correlates of 2 phenotypes among the US population (NHANES 1999–2004)
    • Wildman, R.P., Muntner, P., Reynolds, K., et al. The obese without cardiometabolic risk factor clustering and the normal weight with cardiometabolic risk factor clustering: prevalence and correlates of 2 phenotypes among the US population (NHANES 1999–2004). Arch Intern Med 168 (2008), 1617–1624.
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , pp. 1617-1624
    • Wildman, R.P.1    Muntner, P.2    Reynolds, K.3
  • 36
    • 84873403803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intriguing metabolically healthy but obese phenotype: cardiovascular prognosis and role of fitness
    • Ortega, F.B., Lee, D.C., Katzmarzyk, P.T., et al. The intriguing metabolically healthy but obese phenotype: cardiovascular prognosis and role of fitness. Eur Heart J 34 (2013), 389–397.
    • (2013) Eur Heart J , vol.34 , pp. 389-397
    • Ortega, F.B.1    Lee, D.C.2    Katzmarzyk, P.T.3
  • 37
    • 84893193652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and metabolically healthy obesity in Europe: a collaborative analysis of ten large cohort studies
    • van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, J.V., Nuotio, M.L., Slagter, S.N., et al. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and metabolically healthy obesity in Europe: a collaborative analysis of ten large cohort studies. BMC Endocr Disord, 14, 2014, 9.
    • (2014) BMC Endocr Disord , vol.14 , pp. 9
    • van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, J.V.1    Nuotio, M.L.2    Slagter, S.N.3
  • 38
    • 85031117659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolically healthy obese and incident cardiovascular disease events among 3.5 million men and women
    • Caleyachetty, R., Thomas, G.N., Toulis, K.A., et al. Metabolically healthy obese and incident cardiovascular disease events among 3.5 million men and women. J Am Coll Cardiol 70 (2017), 1429–1437.
    • (2017) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.70 , pp. 1429-1437
    • Caleyachetty, R.1    Thomas, G.N.2    Toulis, K.A.3
  • 39
  • 40
    • 84906278581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolically healthy obesity from childhood to adulthood: does weight status alone matter?
    • Blüher, S., Schwarz, P., Metabolically healthy obesity from childhood to adulthood: does weight status alone matter?. Metabolism 63 (2014), 1084–1092.
    • (2014) Metabolism , vol.63 , pp. 1084-1092
    • Blüher, S.1    Schwarz, P.2
  • 41
    • 85050376698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of physical activity and fitness in the characterization and prognosis of the metabolically healthy obesity phenotype: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Ortega, F.B., Cadenas-Sanchez, C., Migueles, J.H., et al. Role of physical activity and fitness in the characterization and prognosis of the metabolically healthy obesity phenotype: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 61 (2018), 190–205.
    • (2018) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.61 , pp. 190-205
    • Ortega, F.B.1    Cadenas-Sanchez, C.2    Migueles, J.H.3
  • 42
    • 84890308528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are metabolically healthy overweight and obesity benign conditions? Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Kramer, C.K., Zinman, B., Retnakaran, R., Are metabolically healthy overweight and obesity benign conditions? Systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 159 (2013), 758–769.
    • (2013) Ann Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 758-769
    • Kramer, C.K.1    Zinman, B.2    Retnakaran, R.3
  • 43
    • 84886406324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effect of obesity and cardio-metabolic abnormality on the risk of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies
    • Fan, J., Song, Y., Chen, Y., Hui, R., Zhang, W., Combined effect of obesity and cardio-metabolic abnormality on the risk of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Int J Cardiol 168 (2013), 4761–4768.
    • (2013) Int J Cardiol , vol.168 , pp. 4761-4768
    • Fan, J.1    Song, Y.2    Chen, Y.3    Hui, R.4    Zhang, W.5
  • 44
    • 84892172233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond BMI: the “metabolically healthy obese” phenotype and its association with clinical/subclinical cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: a systematic review
    • Roberson, L.L., Aneni, E.C., Maziak, W., et al. Beyond BMI: the “metabolically healthy obese” phenotype and its association with clinical/subclinical cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: a systematic review. BMC Public Health, 14, 2014, 14.
    • (2014) BMC Public Health , vol.14 , pp. 14
    • Roberson, L.L.1    Aneni, E.C.2    Maziak, W.3
  • 45
    • 84966430237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-term prognosis of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality for metabolically healthy obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Zheng, R., Zhou, D., Zhu, Y., The long-term prognosis of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality for metabolically healthy obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Epidemiol Community Health 70 (2016), 1024–1031.
    • (2016) J Epidemiol Community Health , vol.70 , pp. 1024-1031
    • Zheng, R.1    Zhou, D.2    Zhu, Y.3
  • 46
    • 84967313907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolically healthy obesity and cardiovascular events: systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Eckel, N., Meidtner, K., Kalle-Uhlmann, T., Stefan, N., Schulze, M.B., Metabolically healthy obesity and cardiovascular events: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Cardiol 23 (2016), 956–966.
    • (2016) Eur J Prev Cardiol , vol.23 , pp. 956-966
    • Eckel, N.1    Meidtner, K.2    Kalle-Uhlmann, T.3    Stefan, N.4    Schulze, M.B.5
  • 47
    • 85031116393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More appropriate cardiovascular risk screening through understanding complex phenotypes: mind the gap
    • Bea, J.W., Sweitzer, N.K., More appropriate cardiovascular risk screening through understanding complex phenotypes: mind the gap. J Am Coll Cardiol 70 (2017), 1438–1440.
    • (2017) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.70 , pp. 1438-1440
    • Bea, J.W.1    Sweitzer, N.K.2
  • 48
    • 85045457231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dangers and long-term outcomes in metabolically healthy obesity: the impact of the missing fitness component
    • Deedwania, P., Lavie, C.J., Dangers and long-term outcomes in metabolically healthy obesity: the impact of the missing fitness component. J Am Coll Cardiol 71 (2018), 1866–1868.
    • (2018) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.71 , pp. 1866-1868
    • Deedwania, P.1    Lavie, C.J.2
  • 49
    • 84927158461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healthy obese versus unhealthy lean: the obesity paradox
    • Lavie, C.J., De Schutter, A., Milani, R.V., Healthy obese versus unhealthy lean: the obesity paradox. Nat Rev Endocrinol 11 (2015), 55–62.
    • (2015) Nat Rev Endocrinol , vol.11 , pp. 55-62
    • Lavie, C.J.1    De Schutter, A.2    Milani, R.V.3
  • 50
    • 85044867185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of physical activity and fitness in metabolically healthy obesity
    • Lavie, C.J., Ortega, F.B., Kokkinos, P.F., Impact of physical activity and fitness in metabolically healthy obesity. J Am Coll Cardiol 71 (2018), 812–813.
    • (2018) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.71 , pp. 812-813
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Ortega, F.B.2    Kokkinos, P.F.3
  • 51
    • 84959450393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index, the most widely used but also widely criticized index: would a criterion standard measure of total body fat be a better predictor of cardiovascular disease mortality?
    • Ortega, F.B., Sui, X., Lavie, C.J., Blair, S.N., Body mass index, the most widely used but also widely criticized index: would a criterion standard measure of total body fat be a better predictor of cardiovascular disease mortality?. Mayo Clin Proc 91 (2016), 443–455.
    • (2016) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.91 , pp. 443-455
    • Ortega, F.B.1    Sui, X.2    Lavie, C.J.3    Blair, S.N.4
  • 53
    • 85040979456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fitness or fatness, what is more important?
    • Kennedy, A.B., Lavie, C.J., Blair, S.N., Fitness or fatness, what is more important?. JAMA 319 (2018), 231–232.
    • (2018) JAMA , vol.319 , pp. 231-232
    • Kennedy, A.B.1    Lavie, C.J.2    Blair, S.N.3
  • 54
    • 84897551029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and cardiovascular diseases: implications regarding fitness, fatness, and severity in the obesity paradox
    • Lavie, C.J., McAuley, P.A., Church, T.S., Milani, R.V., Blair, S.N., Obesity and cardiovascular diseases: implications regarding fitness, fatness, and severity in the obesity paradox. J Am Coll Cardiol 63 (2014), 1345–1354.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 1345-1354
    • Lavie, C.J.1    McAuley, P.A.2    Church, T.S.3    Milani, R.V.4    Blair, S.N.5
  • 55
    • 85019847604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction of cardiorespiratory fitness with obesity and the obesity paradox in cardiovascular disease
    • Oktay, A.A., Lavie, C.J., Kokkinos, P.F., Parto, P., Pandey, A., Ventura, H.O., The interaction of cardiorespiratory fitness with obesity and the obesity paradox in cardiovascular disease. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 60 (2017), 30–44.
    • (2017) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.60 , pp. 30-44
    • Oktay, A.A.1    Lavie, C.J.2    Kokkinos, P.F.3    Parto, P.4    Pandey, A.5    Ventura, H.O.6
  • 56
    • 85031764424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and atrial fibrillation prevalence, pathogenesis, and prognosis effects of weight loss and exercise
    • Lavie, C.J., Pandey, A., Lau, D.H., Alpert, M.A., Sanders, P., Obesity and atrial fibrillation prevalence, pathogenesis, and prognosis effects of weight loss and exercise. J Am Coll Cardiol 70 (2017), 2022–2035.
    • (2017) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.70 , pp. 2022-2035
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Pandey, A.2    Lau, D.H.3    Alpert, M.A.4    Sanders, P.5
  • 57
    • 84860695874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The obesity paradox, cardiorespiratory fitness, and coronary heart disease
    • McAuley, P.A., Artero, E.G., Sui, X., et al. The obesity paradox, cardiorespiratory fitness, and coronary heart disease. Mayo Clin Proc 87 (2012), 443–451.
    • (2012) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.87 , pp. 443-451
    • McAuley, P.A.1    Artero, E.G.2    Sui, X.3
  • 58
    • 84873824809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of cardiorespiratory fitness on the obesity paradox in patients with heart failure
    • Lavie, C.J., Cahalin, L.P., Chase, P., et al. Impact of cardiorespiratory fitness on the obesity paradox in patients with heart failure. Mayo Clin Proc 88 (2013), 251–258.
    • (2013) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.88 , pp. 251-258
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Cahalin, L.P.2    Chase, P.3
  • 59
    • 84919595034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of cardiorespiratory fitness on the obesity paradox in patients with systolic heart failure
    • Clark, A.L., Fonarow, G.C., Horwich, T.B., Impact of cardiorespiratory fitness on the obesity paradox in patients with systolic heart failure. Am J Cardiol 115 (2015), 209–213.
    • (2015) Am J Cardiol , vol.115 , pp. 209-213
    • Clark, A.L.1    Fonarow, G.C.2    Horwich, T.B.3
  • 60
    • 84908105754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prognostic importance of weight loss in coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Pack, Q.R., Rodriguez-Escudero, J.P., Thomas, R.J., et al. The prognostic importance of weight loss in coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Mayo Clin Proc 89 (2014), 1368–1377.
    • (2014) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.89 , pp. 1368-1377
    • Pack, Q.R.1    Rodriguez-Escudero, J.P.2    Thomas, R.J.3
  • 61
    • 85042279655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained physical activity, and not weight loss, associated with improved survival in coronary heart disease
    • Moholdt, T., Lavie, C.J., Nauman, J., Sustained physical activity, and not weight loss, associated with improved survival in coronary heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 71 (2018), 1094–1101.
    • (2018) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.71 , pp. 1094-1101
    • Moholdt, T.1    Lavie, C.J.2    Nauman, J.3
  • 62
    • 33748991141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of obesity and the prediction of risk for health
    • Walley, A.J., Blakemore, A.I., Froguel, P., Genetics of obesity and the prediction of risk for health. Hum Mol Genet 15 (2006), R124–R130.
    • (2006) Hum Mol Genet , vol.15 , pp. R124-R130
    • Walley, A.J.1    Blakemore, A.I.2    Froguel, P.3
  • 63
    • 72749110290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased food energy supply is more than sufficient to explain the US epidemic of obesity
    • Swinburn, B., Sacks, G., Ravussin, E., Increased food energy supply is more than sufficient to explain the US epidemic of obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 90 (2009), 1453–1456.
    • (2009) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.90 , pp. 1453-1456
    • Swinburn, B.1    Sacks, G.2    Ravussin, E.3
  • 64
    • 84950109148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle choices fuel epidemics of diabetes and cardiovascular disease among Asian Indians
    • O'Keefe, E.L., DiNicolantonio, J.J., Patil, H., Helzberg, J.H., Lavie, C.J., Lifestyle choices fuel epidemics of diabetes and cardiovascular disease among Asian Indians. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 58 (2016), 505–513.
    • (2016) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.58 , pp. 505-513
    • O'Keefe, E.L.1    DiNicolantonio, J.J.2    Patil, H.3    Helzberg, J.H.4    Lavie, C.J.5
  • 65
    • 84953232932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evidence for saturated fat and for sugar related to coronary heart disease
    • DiNicolantonio, J.J., Lucan, S.C., O'Keefe, J.H., The evidence for saturated fat and for sugar related to coronary heart disease. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 58 (2016), 464–472.
    • (2016) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.58 , pp. 464-472
    • DiNicolantonio, J.J.1    Lucan, S.C.2    O'Keefe, J.H.3
  • 66
    • 2442440848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased consumption of refined carbohydrates and the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in the United States: an ecologic assessment
    • Gross, L.S., Li, L., Ford, E.S., Liu, S., Increased consumption of refined carbohydrates and the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in the United States: an ecologic assessment. Am J Clin Nutr 79 (2004), 774–779.
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.79 , pp. 774-779
    • Gross, L.S.1    Li, L.2    Ford, E.S.3    Liu, S.4
  • 67
    • 0035901051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and childhood obesity: a prospective, observational analysis
    • Ludwig, D.S., Peterson, K.E., Gortmaker, S.L., Relation between consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and childhood obesity: a prospective, observational analysis. Lancet 357 (2001), 505–508.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 505-508
    • Ludwig, D.S.1    Peterson, K.E.2    Gortmaker, S.L.3
  • 68
    • 79957477218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends over 5 decades in U.S. occupation-related physical activity and their associations with obesity
    • Church, T.S., Thomas, D.M., Tudor-Locke, C., et al. Trends over 5 decades in U.S. occupation-related physical activity and their associations with obesity. PLoS One, 6, 2011, e19657.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6 , pp. e19657
    • Church, T.S.1    Thomas, D.M.2    Tudor-Locke, C.3
  • 69
    • 84874274314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 45-Year trends in women's use of time and household management energy expenditure
    • Archer, E.R., Shook, R.P., Thomas, D.M., et al. 45-Year trends in women's use of time and household management energy expenditure. PLoS One, 8, 2013, e56620.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , pp. e56620
    • Archer, E.R.1    Shook, R.P.2    Thomas, D.M.3
  • 70
    • 84892966064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal inactivity: 45-year trends in mothers’ use of time
    • Archer, E., Lavie, C.J., McDonald, S.M., et al. Maternal inactivity: 45-year trends in mothers’ use of time. Mayo Clin Proc 88 (2013), 1368–1377.
    • (2013) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.88 , pp. 1368-1377
    • Archer, E.1    Lavie, C.J.2    McDonald, S.M.3
  • 71
    • 85020417774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sedentary Behavior Research Network (SBRN): Terminology Consensus Project process and outcome
    • Tremblay, M.S., Aubert, S., Barnes, J.D., et al., for the SBRN Terminology Consensus Project Participants. Sedentary Behavior Research Network (SBRN): Terminology Consensus Project process and outcome. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act, 14, 2017, 75.
    • (2017) Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act , vol.14 , pp. 75
    • Tremblay, M.S.1    Aubert, S.2    Barnes, J.D.3
  • 72
    • 85046888106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee Scientific Report
    • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Washington, D.C.
    • 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee. 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee Scientific Report. 2018, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, D.C.
    • (2018)
  • 73
    • 84979734815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does physical activity attenuate, or even eliminate, the detrimental association of sitting time with mortality? A harmonised meta-analysis of data from more than 1 million men and women
    • Ekelund, U., Steene-Johannessen, J., Brown, W.J., et al. Does physical activity attenuate, or even eliminate, the detrimental association of sitting time with mortality? A harmonised meta-analysis of data from more than 1 million men and women. Lancet 388 (2016), 1302–1310.
    • (2016) Lancet , vol.388 , pp. 1302-1310
    • Ekelund, U.1    Steene-Johannessen, J.2    Brown, W.J.3
  • 74
    • 85035804976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sedentary behavior and body weight and composition in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies
    • Campbell, S.D.I., Brosnan, B.J., Chu, A.K.Y., et al. Sedentary behavior and body weight and composition in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Sports Med 48 (2018), 585–595.
    • (2018) Sports Med , vol.48 , pp. 585-595
    • Campbell, S.D.I.1    Brosnan, B.J.2    Chu, A.K.Y.3
  • 75
    • 84940106229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the relationship between breaks in sedentary behavior and cardiometabolic health
    • Chastin, S.F., Egerton, T., Leask, C., Stamatakis, E., Meta-analysis of the relationship between breaks in sedentary behavior and cardiometabolic health. Obesity (Silver Spring) 23 (2015), 1800–1810.
    • (2015) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.23 , pp. 1800-1810
    • Chastin, S.F.1    Egerton, T.2    Leask, C.3    Stamatakis, E.4
  • 77
    • 85033786249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergence between biological, behavioural and genetic determinants of obesity
    • Ghosh, S., Bouchard, C., Convergence between biological, behavioural and genetic determinants of obesity. Nat Rev Genet 18 (2017), 731–748.
    • (2017) Nat Rev Genet , vol.18 , pp. 731-748
    • Ghosh, S.1    Bouchard, C.2
  • 78
    • 84960376356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How smoking affects the proportion of deaths attributable to obesity: assessing the role of relative risks and weight distributions
    • Stokes, A., Preston, S.H., How smoking affects the proportion of deaths attributable to obesity: assessing the role of relative risks and weight distributions. BMJ Open, 6, 2016, e009232.
    • (2016) BMJ Open , vol.6 , pp. e009232
    • Stokes, A.1    Preston, S.H.2
  • 79
    • 84986578258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between quitting smoking and weight gain: a systemic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies
    • Tian, J., Venn, A., Otahal, P., Gall, S., The association between quitting smoking and weight gain: a systemic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Obes Rev, 17, 2016, 1014.
    • (2016) Obes Rev , vol.17 , pp. 1014
    • Tian, J.1    Venn, A.2    Otahal, P.3    Gall, S.4
  • 80
    • 73349094732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forecasting the effects of obesity and smoking on U.S. life expectancy
    • Stewart, S.T., Cutler, D.M., Rosen, A.B., Forecasting the effects of obesity and smoking on U.S. life expectancy. N Engl J Med 361 (2009), 2252–2260.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 2252-2260
    • Stewart, S.T.1    Cutler, D.M.2    Rosen, A.B.3
  • 81
    • 84891932828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking prevalence and cigarette consumption in 187 countries, 1980–2012
    • Ng, M., Freeman, M.K., Fleming, T.D., et al. Smoking prevalence and cigarette consumption in 187 countries, 1980–2012. JAMA 311 (2014), 183–192.
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , pp. 183-192
    • Ng, M.1    Freeman, M.K.2    Fleming, T.D.3
  • 82
    • 84864551248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight gain in smokers after quitting cigarettes: meta-analysis
    • Aubin, H.J., Farley, A., Lycett, D., Lahmek, P., Aveyard, P., Weight gain in smokers after quitting cigarettes: meta-analysis. BMJ, 345, 2012, e4439.
    • (2012) BMJ , vol.345 , pp. e4439
    • Aubin, H.J.1    Farley, A.2    Lycett, D.3    Lahmek, P.4    Aveyard, P.5
  • 83
  • 84
    • 34047264423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waist circumference and weight following smoking cessation in a general population: the Inter99 study
    • Pisinger, C., Jorgensen, T., Waist circumference and weight following smoking cessation in a general population: the Inter99 study. Prev Med 44 (2007), 290–295.
    • (2007) Prev Med , vol.44 , pp. 290-295
    • Pisinger, C.1    Jorgensen, T.2
  • 85
    • 84978519644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking status and abdominal obesity among normal- and overweight/obese adults: Population-based FINRISK study
    • Tuovinen, E.L., Saarni, S.E., Mannisto, S., et al. Smoking status and abdominal obesity among normal- and overweight/obese adults: Population-based FINRISK study. Prev Med Rep 4 (2016), 324–330.
    • (2016) Prev Med Rep , vol.4 , pp. 324-330
    • Tuovinen, E.L.1    Saarni, S.E.2    Mannisto, S.3
  • 86
  • 87
    • 84956599732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary and policy priorities for cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity: a comprehensive review
    • Mozaffarian, D., Dietary and policy priorities for cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity: a comprehensive review. Circulation 133 (2016), 187–225.
    • (2016) Circulation , vol.133 , pp. 187-225
    • Mozaffarian, D.1
  • 88
    • 85017337039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific Report of the 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee. Washington, DC: US Departments of Agriculture and Health and Human Services, 2015
    • McGuire, S., Scientific Report of the 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee. Washington, DC: US Departments of Agriculture and Health and Human Services, 2015. Adv Nutr 7 (2016), 202–204.
    • (2016) Adv Nutr , vol.7 , pp. 202-204
    • McGuire, S.1
  • 89
    • 84875787136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with a Mediterranean diet
    • Estruch, R., Ros, E., Salas-Salvado, J., et al., for the PREDIMED Study Investigators. Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with a Mediterranean diet. N Engl J Med 368 (2013), 1279–1290.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.368 , pp. 1279-1290
    • Estruch, R.1    Ros, E.2    Salas-Salvado, J.3
  • 90
    • 84903212216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2013 AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society
    • Jensen, M.D., Ryan, D.H., Apovian, C.M., et al. 2013 AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society. J Am Coll Cardiol 63 (2014), 2985–3023.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 2985-3023
    • Jensen, M.D.1    Ryan, D.H.2    Apovian, C.M.3
  • 91
    • 77955174434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention and control of type 2 diabetes by Mediterranean diet: a systematic review
    • Esposito, K., Maiorino, M.I., Ceriello, A., Giugliano, D., Prevention and control of type 2 diabetes by Mediterranean diet: a systematic review. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 89 (2010), 97–102.
    • (2010) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.89 , pp. 97-102
    • Esposito, K.1    Maiorino, M.I.2    Ceriello, A.3    Giugliano, D.4
  • 92
    • 84927567910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet on cardiovascular risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Siervo, M., Lara, J., Chowdhury, S., Ashor, A., Oggioni, C., Mathers, J.C., Effects of the Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet on cardiovascular risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Nutr 113 (2015), 1–15.
    • (2015) Br J Nutr , vol.113 , pp. 1-15
    • Siervo, M.1    Lara, J.2    Chowdhury, S.3    Ashor, A.4    Oggioni, C.5    Mathers, J.C.6
  • 93
    • 84938928782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term change in diet quality is associated with body weight change in men and women
    • Fung, T.T., Pan, A., Hou, T., et al. Long-term change in diet quality is associated with body weight change in men and women. J Nutr 145 (2015), 1850–1856.
    • (2015) J Nutr , vol.145 , pp. 1850-1856
    • Fung, T.T.1    Pan, A.2    Hou, T.3
  • 94
    • 79959478455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in diet and lifestyle and long-term weight gain in women and men
    • Mozaffarian, D., Hao, T., Rimm, E.B., Willett, W.C., Hu, F.B., Changes in diet and lifestyle and long-term weight gain in women and men. N Engl J Med 364 (2011), 2392–2404.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.364 , pp. 2392-2404
    • Mozaffarian, D.1    Hao, T.2    Rimm, E.B.3    Willett, W.C.4    Hu, F.B.5
  • 95
    • 84943145016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in intake of fruits and vegetables and weight change in United States men and women followed for up to 24 years: analysis from three prospective cohort studies
    • Bertoia, M.L., Mukamal, K.J., Cahill, L.E., et al. Changes in intake of fruits and vegetables and weight change in United States men and women followed for up to 24 years: analysis from three prospective cohort studies. PLoS Med, 12, 2015, e1001878.
    • (2015) PLoS Med , vol.12 , pp. e1001878
    • Bertoia, M.L.1    Mukamal, K.J.2    Cahill, L.E.3
  • 96
    • 68649113749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between dietary energy density and energy intake
    • Rolls, B.J., The relationship between dietary energy density and energy intake. Physiol Behav 97 (2009), 609–615.
    • (2009) Physiol Behav , vol.97 , pp. 609-615
    • Rolls, B.J.1
  • 97
    • 84905373000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased fruit and vegetable intake has no discernible effect on weight loss: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Kaiser, K.A., Brown, A.W., Bohan Brown, M.M., Shikany, J.M., Mattes, R.D., Allison, D.B., Increased fruit and vegetable intake has no discernible effect on weight loss: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 100 (2014), 567–576.
    • (2014) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.100 , pp. 567-576
    • Kaiser, K.A.1    Brown, A.W.2    Bohan Brown, M.M.3    Shikany, J.M.4    Mattes, R.D.5    Allison, D.B.6
  • 98
    • 33644827143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary glycemic index and glycemic load, carbohydrate and fiber intake, and measures of insulin sensitivity, secretion, and adiposity in the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study
    • Liese, A.D., Schulz, M., Fang, F., et al. Dietary glycemic index and glycemic load, carbohydrate and fiber intake, and measures of insulin sensitivity, secretion, and adiposity in the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study. Diabetes Care 28 (2005), 2832–2838.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 2832-2838
    • Liese, A.D.1    Schulz, M.2    Fang, F.3
  • 99
    • 0037042231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glycemic index: physiological mechanisms relating to obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease
    • Ludwig, D.S., The glycemic index: physiological mechanisms relating to obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. JAMA 287 (2002), 2414–2423.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 2414-2423
    • Ludwig, D.S.1
  • 100
    • 84862859054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary composition on energy expenditure during weight-loss maintenance
    • Ebbeling, C.B., Swain, J.F., Feldman, H.A., et al. Effects of dietary composition on energy expenditure during weight-loss maintenance. JAMA 307 (2012), 2627–2634.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.307 , pp. 2627-2634
    • Ebbeling, C.B.1    Swain, J.F.2    Feldman, H.A.3
  • 101
    • 77953040179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are refined carbohydrates worse than saturated fat?
    • Hu, F.B., Are refined carbohydrates worse than saturated fat?. Am J Clin Nutr 91 (2010), 1541–1542.
    • (2010) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.91 , pp. 1541-1542
    • Hu, F.B.1
  • 102
    • 84862096118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaking up prolonged sitting reduces postprandial glucose and insulin responses
    • Dunstan, D.W., Kingwell, B.A., Larsen, R., et al. Breaking up prolonged sitting reduces postprandial glucose and insulin responses. Diabetes Care 35 (2012), 976–983.
    • (2012) Diabetes Care , vol.35 , pp. 976-983
    • Dunstan, D.W.1    Kingwell, B.A.2    Larsen, R.3
  • 103
    • 84856410314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public health: the toxic truth about sugar
    • Lustig, R.H., Schmidt, L.A., Brindis, C.D., Public health: the toxic truth about sugar. Nature 482 (2012), 27–29.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.482 , pp. 27-29
    • Lustig, R.H.1    Schmidt, L.A.2    Brindis, C.D.3
  • 104
    • 84859524909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sweetened beverage consumption, incident coronary heart disease, and biomarkers of risk in men
    • de Koning, L., Malik, V.S., Kellogg, M.D., Rimm, E.B., Willett, W.C., Hu, F.B., Sweetened beverage consumption, incident coronary heart disease, and biomarkers of risk in men. Circulation 125 (2012), 1735–1741.
    • (2012) Circulation , vol.125 , pp. 1735-1741
    • de Koning, L.1    Malik, V.S.2    Kellogg, M.D.3    Rimm, E.B.4    Willett, W.C.5    Hu, F.B.6
  • 105
    • 85020889038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting overconsumption of sugar-sweetened beverages vs. overall poor diet quality for cardiometabolic diseases risk prevention: place your bets!
    • Arsenault, B.J., Lamarche, B., Despres, J.P., Targeting overconsumption of sugar-sweetened beverages vs. overall poor diet quality for cardiometabolic diseases risk prevention: place your bets!. Nutrients, 9pii, 2017, E600.
    • (2017) Nutrients , vol.9pii , pp. E600
    • Arsenault, B.J.1    Lamarche, B.2    Despres, J.P.3
  • 107
    • 84954348953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption is associated with change of visceral adipose tissue over 6 years of follow-up
    • Ma, J., McKeown, N.M., Hwang, S.J., Hoffmann, U., Jacques, P.F., Fox, C.S., Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption is associated with change of visceral adipose tissue over 6 years of follow-up. Circulation 133 (2016), 370–377.
    • (2016) Circulation , vol.133 , pp. 370-377
    • Ma, J.1    McKeown, N.M.2    Hwang, S.J.3    Hoffmann, U.4    Jacques, P.F.5    Fox, C.S.6
  • 108
    • 70349768560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary sugars intake and cardiovascular health: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association
    • Johnson, R.K., Appel, L.J., Brands, M., et al., for the American Heart Association Nutrition Committee of the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism and the Council on Epidemiology and Prevention. Dietary sugars intake and cardiovascular health: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 120 (2009), 1011–1020.
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.120 , pp. 1011-1020
    • Johnson, R.K.1    Appel, L.J.2    Brands, M.3
  • 109
    • 84884895878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain in children and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Malik, V.S., Pan, A., Willett, W.C., Hu, F.B., Sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain in children and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 98 (2013), 1084–1102.
    • (2013) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.98 , pp. 1084-1102
    • Malik, V.S.1    Pan, A.2    Willett, W.C.3    Hu, F.B.4
  • 110
    • 85000836814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controversies about sugars: results from systematic reviews and meta-analyses on obesity, cardiometabolic disease and diabetes
    • Khan, T.A., Sievenpiper, J.L., Controversies about sugars: results from systematic reviews and meta-analyses on obesity, cardiometabolic disease and diabetes. Eur J Nutr 55 (2016), 25–43.
    • (2016) Eur J Nutr , vol.55 , pp. 25-43
    • Khan, T.A.1    Sievenpiper, J.L.2
  • 111
    • 84895907552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of satiety depends on the energy density and portion size of the test meal
    • Williams, R.A., Roe, L.S., Rolls, B.J., Assessment of satiety depends on the energy density and portion size of the test meal. Obesity (Silver Spring) 22 (2014), 318–324.
    • (2014) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.22 , pp. 318-324
    • Williams, R.A.1    Roe, L.S.2    Rolls, B.J.3
  • 112
    • 84857873337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle modification for obesity: new developments in diet, physical activity, and behavior therapy
    • Wadden, T.A., Webb, V.L., Moran, C.H., Bailer, B.A., Lifestyle modification for obesity: new developments in diet, physical activity, and behavior therapy. Circulation 125 (2012), 1157–1170.
    • (2012) Circulation , vol.125 , pp. 1157-1170
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Webb, V.L.2    Moran, C.H.3    Bailer, B.A.4
  • 113
    • 66349103358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-based participatory research from the margin to the mainstream: are researchers prepared?
    • Horowitz, C.R., Robinson, M., Seifer, S., Community-based participatory research from the margin to the mainstream: are researchers prepared?. Circulation 119 (2009), 2633–2642.
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119 , pp. 2633-2642
    • Horowitz, C.R.1    Robinson, M.2    Seifer, S.3
  • 114
    • 50849089997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program into the community: the DEPLOY Pilot Study
    • Ackermann, R.T., Finch, E.A., Brizendine, E., Zhou, H., Marrero, D.G., Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program into the community: the DEPLOY Pilot Study. Am J Prev Med 35 (2008), 357–363.
    • (2008) Am J Prev Med , vol.35 , pp. 357-363
    • Ackermann, R.T.1    Finch, E.A.2    Brizendine, E.3    Zhou, H.4    Marrero, D.G.5
  • 115
    • 79956129941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translation of the National Institutes of Health Diabetes Prevention Program in African American churches
    • Boltri, J.M., Davis-Smith, M., Okosun, I.S., Seale, J.P., Foster, B., Translation of the National Institutes of Health Diabetes Prevention Program in African American churches. J Natl Med Assoc 103 (2011), 194–202.
    • (2011) J Natl Med Assoc , vol.103 , pp. 194-202
    • Boltri, J.M.1    Davis-Smith, M.2    Okosun, I.S.3    Seale, J.P.4    Foster, B.5
  • 116
    • 63849205402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating the diabetes prevention program into practice in the general community: findings from the Montana Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Prevention Program
    • Amundson, H.A., Butcher, M.K., Gohdes, D., et al., for the Montana Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Prevention Program Workgroup. Translating the diabetes prevention program into practice in the general community: findings from the Montana Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Prevention Program. Diabetes Educ 35 (2009), 209–220.
    • (2009) Diabetes Educ , vol.35 , pp. 209-220
    • Amundson, H.A.1    Butcher, M.K.2    Gohdes, D.3
  • 117
    • 48649083445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program into an urban medically underserved community: a nonrandomized prospective intervention study
    • Seidel, M.C., Powell, R.O., Zgibor, J.C., Siminerio, L.M., Piatt, G.A., Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program into an urban medically underserved community: a nonrandomized prospective intervention study. Diabetes Care 31 (2008), 684–689.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 , pp. 684-689
    • Seidel, M.C.1    Powell, R.O.2    Zgibor, J.C.3    Siminerio, L.M.4    Piatt, G.A.5
  • 118
    • 84886047305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program into American Indian and Alaska Native communities: results from the Special Diabetes Program for Indians Diabetes Prevention demonstration project
    • Jiang, L., Manson, S.M., Beals, J., et al., for the Special Diabetes Program for Indians Diabetes Prevention Demonstration Project. Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program into American Indian and Alaska Native communities: results from the Special Diabetes Program for Indians Diabetes Prevention demonstration project. Diabetes Care 36 (2013), 2027–2034.
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. 2027-2034
    • Jiang, L.1    Manson, S.M.2    Beals, J.3
  • 119
    • 79960962257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year results of a community-based translation of the Diabetes Prevention Program: Healthy-Living Partnerships to Prevent Diabetes (HELP PD) Project
    • Katula, J.A., Vitolins, M.Z., Rosenberger, E.L., et al. One-year results of a community-based translation of the Diabetes Prevention Program: Healthy-Living Partnerships to Prevent Diabetes (HELP PD) Project. Diabetes Care 34 (2011), 1451–1457.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 1451-1457
    • Katula, J.A.1    Vitolins, M.Z.2    Rosenberger, E.L.3
  • 120
    • 70450177570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program: a comprehensive model for prevention training and program delivery
    • Kramer, M.K., Kriska, A.M., Venditti, E.M., et al. Translating the Diabetes Prevention Program: a comprehensive model for prevention training and program delivery. Am J Prev Med 37 (2009), 505–511.
    • (2009) Am J Prev Med , vol.37 , pp. 505-511
    • Kramer, M.K.1    Kriska, A.M.2    Venditti, E.M.3
  • 121
    • 84866734780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fifty communities putting prevention to work: accelerating chronic disease prevention through policy, systems and environmental change
    • Bunnell, R., O'Neil, D., Soler, R., et al., for the Communities Putting Prevention to Work Program Group. Fifty communities putting prevention to work: accelerating chronic disease prevention through policy, systems and environmental change. J Community Health 37 (2012), 1081–1090.
    • (2012) J Community Health , vol.37 , pp. 1081-1090
    • Bunnell, R.1    O'Neil, D.2    Soler, R.3
  • 122
    • 85020449924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public park spaces as a platform to promote healthy living: introducing a HealthPark Concept
    • Arena, R., Bond, S., O'Neill, R., et al. Public park spaces as a platform to promote healthy living: introducing a HealthPark Concept. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 60 (2017), 152–158.
    • (2017) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.60 , pp. 152-158
    • Arena, R.1    Bond, S.2    O'Neill, R.3
  • 123
    • 84896472796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strengthening the rigour of population-wide, community-based obesity prevention evaluations
    • Wolfenden, L., Wiggers, J., Strengthening the rigour of population-wide, community-based obesity prevention evaluations. Public Health Nutr 17 (2014), 407–421.
    • (2014) Public Health Nutr , vol.17 , pp. 407-421
    • Wolfenden, L.1    Wiggers, J.2
  • 124
    • 61849101030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The politics of obesity: a current assessment and look ahead
    • Kersh, R., The politics of obesity: a current assessment and look ahead. Milbank Q 87 (2009), 295–316.
    • (2009) Milbank Q , vol.87 , pp. 295-316
    • Kersh, R.1
  • 125
    • 77954029795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal responsibility and obesity: a constructive approach to a controversial issue
    • Brownell, K.D., Kersh, R., Ludwig, D.S., et al. Personal responsibility and obesity: a constructive approach to a controversial issue. Health Aff (Millwood) 29 (2010), 379–387.
    • (2010) Health Aff (Millwood) , vol.29 , pp. 379-387
    • Brownell, K.D.1    Kersh, R.2    Ludwig, D.S.3
  • 126
    • 85008689762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Background, principles, implementation, and general experiences of the North Karelia Project
    • Puska, P., Vartiainen, E., Nissinen, A., Laatikainen, T., Jousilahti, P., Background, principles, implementation, and general experiences of the North Karelia Project. Glob Heart 11 (2016), 173–178.
    • (2016) Glob Heart , vol.11 , pp. 173-178
    • Puska, P.1    Vartiainen, E.2    Nissinen, A.3    Laatikainen, T.4    Jousilahti, P.5
  • 127
    • 85008698374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 40-year CHD mortality trends and the role of risk factors in mortality decline: the North Karelia Project experience
    • Jousilahti, P., Laatikainen, T., Salomaa, V., Pietila, A., Vartiainen, E., Puska, P., 40-year CHD mortality trends and the role of risk factors in mortality decline: the North Karelia Project experience. Glob Heart 11 (2016), 207–212.
    • (2016) Glob Heart , vol.11 , pp. 207-212
    • Jousilahti, P.1    Laatikainen, T.2    Salomaa, V.3    Pietila, A.4    Vartiainen, E.5    Puska, P.6
  • 128
    • 85053055627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Return on Investments in Public Health: Saving Lives and Money. Policy Highlight Brief
    • Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Princeton, N.J.
    • Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Return on Investments in Public Health: Saving Lives and Money. Policy Highlight Brief. 2013, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Princeton, N.J.
    • (2013)
  • 129
    • 84994589333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A call to increase physical activity across the globe in the 21st century
    • Lavie, C.J., Arena, R., Blair, S.N., A call to increase physical activity across the globe in the 21st century. Future Cardiol 12 (2016), 605–607.
    • (2016) Future Cardiol , vol.12 , pp. 605-607
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Arena, R.2    Blair, S.N.3
  • 131
    • 84959506771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clinically significant weight loss with exercise training on insulin resistance and cardiometabolic adaptations
    • Swift, D.L., Johannsen, N.M., Lavie, C.J., Earnest, C.P., Blair, S.N., Church, T.S., Effects of clinically significant weight loss with exercise training on insulin resistance and cardiometabolic adaptations. Obesity (Silver Spring) 24 (2016), 812–819.
    • (2016) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.24 , pp. 812-819
    • Swift, D.L.1    Johannsen, N.M.2    Lavie, C.J.3    Earnest, C.P.4    Blair, S.N.5    Church, T.S.6
  • 132
    • 84977967952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflections on physical activity and health: what should we recommend?
    • Warburton, D.E., Bredin, S.S., Reflections on physical activity and health: what should we recommend?. Can J Cardiol 32 (2016), 495–504.
    • (2016) Can J Cardiol , vol.32 , pp. 495-504
    • Warburton, D.E.1    Bredin, S.S.2
  • 133
    • 85026654724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the value of moving more–the integral role of qualified health professionals
    • Arena, R., McNeil, A., Lavie, C.J., et al. Assessing the value of moving more–the integral role of qualified health professionals. Curr Probl Cardiol 43 (2018), 138–153.
    • (2018) Curr Probl Cardiol , vol.43 , pp. 138-153
    • Arena, R.1    McNeil, A.2    Lavie, C.J.3
  • 134
    • 84860464491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Letter to the editor: standardized use of the terms “sedentary” and “sedentary behaviours”
    • Sedentary Behaviour Research Network. Letter to the editor: standardized use of the terms “sedentary” and “sedentary behaviours”. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 37 (2012), 540–542.
    • (2012) Appl Physiol Nutr Metab , vol.37 , pp. 540-542
  • 135
    • 35748941921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of low energy expenditure and sitting in obesity, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease
    • Hamilton, M.T., Hamilton, D.G., Zderic, T.W., Role of low energy expenditure and sitting in obesity, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Diabetes 56 (2007), 2655–2667.
    • (2007) Diabetes , vol.56 , pp. 2655-2667
    • Hamilton, M.T.1    Hamilton, D.G.2    Zderic, T.W.3
  • 136
    • 77955913515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leisure time spent sitting in relation to total mortality in a prospective cohort of US adults
    • Patel, A.V., Bernstein, L., Deka, A., et al. Leisure time spent sitting in relation to total mortality in a prospective cohort of US adults. Am J Epidemiol 172 (2010), 419–429.
    • (2010) Am J Epidemiol , vol.172 , pp. 419-429
    • Patel, A.V.1    Bernstein, L.2    Deka, A.3
  • 137
    • 67650033386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sitting time and mortality from all causes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer
    • Katzmarzyk, P.T., Church, T.S., Craig, C.L., Bouchard, C., Sitting time and mortality from all causes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. Med Sci Sports Exerc 41 (2009), 998–1005.
    • (2009) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.41 , pp. 998-1005
    • Katzmarzyk, P.T.1    Church, T.S.2    Craig, C.L.3    Bouchard, C.4
  • 138
    • 41349118958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amount of time spent in sedentary behaviors in the United States, 2003–2004
    • Matthews, C.E., Chen, K.Y., Freedson, P.S., et al. Amount of time spent in sedentary behaviors in the United States, 2003–2004. Am J Epidemiol 167 (2008), 875–881.
    • (2008) Am J Epidemiol , vol.167 , pp. 875-881
    • Matthews, C.E.1    Chen, K.Y.2    Freedson, P.S.3
  • 140
    • 84962118450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaking up prolonged sitting with standing or walking attenuates the postprandial metabolic response in postmenopausal women: a Randomized Acute Study
    • Henson, J., Davies, M.J., Bodicoat, D.H., et al. Breaking up prolonged sitting with standing or walking attenuates the postprandial metabolic response in postmenopausal women: a Randomized Acute Study. Diabetes Care 39 (2016), 130–138.
    • (2016) Diabetes Care , vol.39 , pp. 130-138
    • Henson, J.1    Davies, M.J.2    Bodicoat, D.H.3
  • 141
    • 84941783055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of breaking up prolonged sitting time: a review of experimental studies
    • Benatti, F.B., Ried-Larsen, M., The effects of breaking up prolonged sitting time: a review of experimental studies. Med Sci Sports Exerc 47 (2015), 2053–2061.
    • (2015) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.47 , pp. 2053-2061
    • Benatti, F.B.1    Ried-Larsen, M.2
  • 142
    • 84914704406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of substituting sedentary time with physical activity on metabolic risk
    • Hamer, M., Stamatakis, E., Steptoe, A., Effects of substituting sedentary time with physical activity on metabolic risk. Med Sci Sports Exerc 46 (2014), 1946–1950.
    • (2014) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.46 , pp. 1946-1950
    • Hamer, M.1    Stamatakis, E.2    Steptoe, A.3
  • 143
    • 84856246606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled-release phentermine/topiramate in severely obese adults: a randomized controlled trial (EQUIP)
    • Allison, D.B., Gadde, K.M., Garvey, W.T., et al. Controlled-release phentermine/topiramate in severely obese adults: a randomized controlled trial (EQUIP). Obesity (Silver Spring) 20 (2012), 330–342.
    • (2012) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.20 , pp. 330-342
    • Allison, D.B.1    Gadde, K.M.2    Garvey, W.T.3
  • 144
    • 79954561234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of low-dose, controlled-release, phentermine plus topiramate combination on weight and associated comorbidities in overweight and obese adults (CONQUER): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial
    • Gadde, K.M., Allison, D.B., Ryan, D.H., et al. Effects of low-dose, controlled-release, phentermine plus topiramate combination on weight and associated comorbidities in overweight and obese adults (CONQUER): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet 377 (2011), 1341–1352.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , pp. 1341-1352
    • Gadde, K.M.1    Allison, D.B.2    Ryan, D.H.3
  • 145
    • 77954635020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter, placebo-controlled trial of lorcaserin for weight management
    • Smith, S.R., Weissman, N.J., Anderson, C.M., et al., for the BLOOM Study Group. Multicenter, placebo-controlled trial of lorcaserin for weight management. N Engl J Med 363 (2010), 245–256.
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.363 , pp. 245-256
    • Smith, S.R.1    Weissman, N.J.2    Anderson, C.M.3
  • 146
    • 80053539943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A one-year randomized trial of lorcaserin for weight loss in obese and overweight adults: the BLOSSOM trial
    • Fidler, M.C., Sanchez, M., Raether, B., et al., for the BLOSSOM Clinical Trial Group. A one-year randomized trial of lorcaserin for weight loss in obese and overweight adults: the BLOSSOM trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 96 (2011), 3067–3077.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.96 , pp. 3067-3077
    • Fidler, M.C.1    Sanchez, M.2    Raether, B.3
  • 147
    • 77956057548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of naltrexone plus bupropion on weight loss in overweight and obese adults (COR-I): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial
    • Greenway, F.L., Fujioka, K., Plodkowski, R.A., et al., for the COR-I Study Group. Effect of naltrexone plus bupropion on weight loss in overweight and obese adults (COR-I): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet 376 (2010), 595–605.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 595-605
    • Greenway, F.L.1    Fujioka, K.2    Plodkowski, R.A.3
  • 148
    • 84879324574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, phase 3 trial of naltrexone SR/bupropion SR on weight and obesity-related risk factors (COR-II)
    • Apovian, C.M., Aronne, L., Rubino, D., et al., for the COR-II Study Group. A randomized, phase 3 trial of naltrexone SR/bupropion SR on weight and obesity-related risk factors (COR-II). Obesity (Silver Spring) 21 (2013), 935–943.
    • (2013) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.21 , pp. 935-943
    • Apovian, C.M.1    Aronne, L.2    Rubino, D.3
  • 149
    • 84936166069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, controlled trial of 3.0 mg of liraglutide in weight management
    • Pi-Sunyer, X., Astrup, A., Fujioka, K., et al., for the SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes NN8022-1839 Study Group. A randomized, controlled trial of 3.0 mg of liraglutide in weight management. N Engl J Med 373 (2015), 11–22.
    • (2015) N Engl J Med , vol.373 , pp. 11-22
    • Pi-Sunyer, X.1    Astrup, A.2    Fujioka, K.3
  • 150
    • 84887840117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight maintenance and additional weight loss with liraglutide after low-calorie-diet-induced weight loss: the SCALE Maintenance randomized study
    • Wadden, T.A., Hollander, P., Klein, S., et al., for the NN8022-1923 Investigators. Weight maintenance and additional weight loss with liraglutide after low-calorie-diet-induced weight loss: the SCALE Maintenance randomized study. Int J Obesity (Lond) 37 (2013), 1443–1451.
    • (2013) Int J Obesity (Lond) , vol.37 , pp. 1443-1451
    • Wadden, T.A.1    Hollander, P.2    Klein, S.3
  • 151
    • 84922570654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological management of obesity: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline
    • Apovian, C.M., Aronne, L.J., Bessesen, D.H., et al. Pharmacological management of obesity: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 100 (2015), 342–362.
    • (2015) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.100 , pp. 342-362
    • Apovian, C.M.1    Aronne, L.J.2    Bessesen, D.H.3
  • 152
    • 84855367738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery and long-term cardiovascular events
    • Sjöström, L., Peltonen, M., Jacobson, P., et al. Bariatric surgery and long-term cardiovascular events. JAMA 307 (2012), 56–65.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.307 , pp. 56-65
    • Sjöström, L.1    Peltonen, M.2    Jacobson, P.3
  • 153
    • 84920509063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between bariatric surgery and long-term survival
    • Arterburn, D.E., Olsen, M.K., Smith, V.A., et al. Association between bariatric surgery and long-term survival. JAMA 313 (2015), 62–70.
    • (2015) JAMA , vol.313 , pp. 62-70
    • Arterburn, D.E.1    Olsen, M.K.2    Smith, V.A.3
  • 154
    • 84902168647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of bariatric surgery with long-term remission of type 2 diabetes and with microvascular and macrovascular complications
    • Sjöström, L., Peltonen, M., Jacobson, P., et al. Association of bariatric surgery with long-term remission of type 2 diabetes and with microvascular and macrovascular complications. JAMA 311 (2014), 2297–2304.
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , pp. 2297-2304
    • Sjöström, L.1    Peltonen, M.2    Jacobson, P.3
  • 155
    • 85013391679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariatric surgery versus intensive medical therapy for diabetes–5-year outcomes
    • Schauer, P.R., Bhatt, D.L., Kirwan, J.P., et al., for the STAMPEDE Investigators. Bariatric surgery versus intensive medical therapy for diabetes–5-year outcomes. N Engl J Med 376 (2017), 641–651.
    • (2017) N Engl J Med , vol.376 , pp. 641-651
    • Schauer, P.R.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Kirwan, J.P.3
  • 156
    • 84986222840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical training to achieve competency in lifestyle counseling: an essential foundation for prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases and other chronic medical conditions: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association
    • Hivert, M.F., Arena, R., Forman, D.E., et al. for the American Heart Association Physical Activity Committee of the Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health the Behavior Change Committee, a joint committee of the Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health and the Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, the Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Secondary Prevention Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology; and the Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing. Medical training to achieve competency in lifestyle counseling: an essential foundation for prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases and other chronic medical conditions: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 134 (2016), e308–e327.
    • (2016) Circulation , vol.134 , pp. e308-e327
    • Hivert, M.F.1    Arena, R.2    Forman, D.E.3
  • 157
    • 85013755604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training health professionals to deliver healthy living medicine
    • Hivert, M.F., McNeil, A., Lavie, C.J., Arena, R., Training health professionals to deliver healthy living medicine. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 59 (2017), 471–478.
    • (2017) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.59 , pp. 471-478
    • Hivert, M.F.1    McNeil, A.2    Lavie, C.J.3    Arena, R.4
  • 158
    • 85042558861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation into UK medical students' knowledge of lifestyle factors on cancer
    • Luckman, S., Xiao, C., McLennan, E., Anderson, A.S., Mutrie, N., Moug, S.J., An investigation into UK medical students' knowledge of lifestyle factors on cancer. Scott Med J 62 (2017), 110–114.
    • (2017) Scott Med J , vol.62 , pp. 110-114
    • Luckman, S.1    Xiao, C.2    McLennan, E.3    Anderson, A.S.4    Mutrie, N.5    Moug, S.J.6
  • 159
    • 70349378479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACCF/AHA/ACP 2009 competence and training statement: a curriculum on prevention of cardiovascular disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association/American College of Physicians Task Force on Competence and Training (Writing Committee to Develop a Competence and Training Statement on Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease): developed in collaboration with the American Academy of Neurology; American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation; American College of Preventive Medicine; American College of Sports Medicine; American Diabetes Association; American Society of Hypertension; Association of Black Cardiologists; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Lipid Association; and Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association
    • Bairey Merz, C.N., Alberts, M.J., Balady, G.J., et al. ACCF/AHA/ACP 2009 competence and training statement: a curriculum on prevention of cardiovascular disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association/American College of Physicians Task Force on Competence and Training (Writing Committee to Develop a Competence and Training Statement on Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease): developed in collaboration with the American Academy of Neurology; American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation; American College of Preventive Medicine; American College of Sports Medicine; American Diabetes Association; American Society of Hypertension; Association of Black Cardiologists; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Lipid Association; and Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association. J Am Coll Cardiol 54 (2009), 1336–1363.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.54 , pp. 1336-1363
    • Bairey Merz, C.N.1    Alberts, M.J.2    Balady, G.J.3
  • 161
    • 84897063162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The provision of weight management advice: an investigation into occupational therapy practice
    • Lang, J., James, C., Ashby, S., et al. The provision of weight management advice: an investigation into occupational therapy practice. Austr Occup Ther J 60 (2013), 387–394.
    • (2013) Austr Occup Ther J , vol.60 , pp. 387-394
    • Lang, J.1    James, C.2    Ashby, S.3
  • 162
    • 78650487071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dentists' attitudes about their role in addressing obesity in patients: a national survey
    • Curran, A.E., Caplan, D.J., Lee, J.Y., et al. Dentists' attitudes about their role in addressing obesity in patients: a national survey. J Am Dent Assoc 141 (2010), 1307–1316.
    • (2010) J Am Dent Assoc , vol.141 , pp. 1307-1316
    • Curran, A.E.1    Caplan, D.J.2    Lee, J.Y.3
  • 163
    • 84949729331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who will deliver comprehensive healthy lifestyle interventions to combat non-communicable disease? Introducing the healthy lifestyle practitioner discipline
    • Arena, R., Lavie, C.J., Hivert, M.F., Williams, M.A., Briggs, P.D., Guazzi, M., Who will deliver comprehensive healthy lifestyle interventions to combat non-communicable disease? Introducing the healthy lifestyle practitioner discipline. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 14 (2016), 15–22.
    • (2016) Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther , vol.14 , pp. 15-22
    • Arena, R.1    Lavie, C.J.2    Hivert, M.F.3    Williams, M.A.4    Briggs, P.D.5    Guazzi, M.6
  • 164
    • 85053038673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University of Illinois, College of Applied Health Sciences. Healthy Living Practitioner Certificate: Develop healthy living interventions
    • Available at: Accessed October 31, 2017
    • University of Illinois, College of Applied Health Sciences. Healthy Living Practitioner Certificate: Develop healthy living interventions. Available at: https://ahs.uic.edu/physical-therapy/admissions-and-programs/healthy-living-practitioner-certificate-program/ Accessed October 31, 2017.
  • 165
    • 84872110002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician weight loss advice and patient weight loss behavior change: a literature review and meta-analysis of survey data
    • Rose, S.A., Poynter, P.S., Anderson, J.W., Noar, S.M., Conigliaro, J., Physician weight loss advice and patient weight loss behavior change: a literature review and meta-analysis of survey data. Int J Obes (Lond) 37 (2013), 118–128.
    • (2013) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.37 , pp. 118-128
    • Rose, S.A.1    Poynter, P.S.2    Anderson, J.W.3    Noar, S.M.4    Conigliaro, J.5
  • 166
    • 84964576032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of obesity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in primary care
    • Mohammad, S., Ahmad, J., Management of obesity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in primary care. Diabetes Metab Syndr 10 (2016), 171–181.
    • (2016) Diabetes Metab Syndr , vol.10 , pp. 171-181
    • Mohammad, S.1    Ahmad, J.2
  • 167
    • 79957632488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of health care providers' recommendations for healthy lifestyle among U.S. adults with prediabetes
    • Yang, K., Lee, Y.S., Chasens, E.R., Outcomes of health care providers' recommendations for healthy lifestyle among U.S. adults with prediabetes. Metab Syndr Relat Disord 9 (2011), 231–237.
    • (2011) Metab Syndr Relat Disord , vol.9 , pp. 231-237
    • Yang, K.1    Lee, Y.S.2    Chasens, E.R.3
  • 168
    • 84864010704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A lifestyle intervention to reduce type 2 diabetes risk in Dutch primary care: 2.5-year results of a randomized controlled trial
    • Vermunt, P.W., Milder, I.E., Wielaard, F., et al. A lifestyle intervention to reduce type 2 diabetes risk in Dutch primary care: 2.5-year results of a randomized controlled trial. Diabet Med 29 (2012), e223–e231.
    • (2012) Diabet Med , vol.29 , pp. e223-e231
    • Vermunt, P.W.1    Milder, I.E.2    Wielaard, F.3
  • 169
    • 84892772451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thai community pharmacist involvement in weight management in primary care to improve patient's outcomes
    • Phimarn, W., Pianchana, P., Limpikanchakovit, P., et al. Thai community pharmacist involvement in weight management in primary care to improve patient's outcomes. Int J Clin Pharm 35 (2013), 1208–1217.
    • (2013) Int J Clin Pharm , vol.35 , pp. 1208-1217
    • Phimarn, W.1    Pianchana, P.2    Limpikanchakovit, P.3
  • 170
    • 85023745476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community pharmacy interventions for public health priorities: a systematic review of community pharmacy-delivered smoking, alcohol and weight management interventions
    • Brown, T.J., Todd, A., O'Malley, C.L., et al. Community pharmacy interventions for public health priorities: a systematic review of community pharmacy-delivered smoking, alcohol and weight management interventions. Public Health Res, 4(2), 2016.
    • (2016) Public Health Res , vol.4 , Issue.2
    • Brown, T.J.1    Todd, A.2    O'Malley, C.L.3
  • 171
    • 84943201641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing and testing evidence-based weight management in Australian pharmacies: a healthier life program
    • Um, I.S., Krass, I., Armour, C., Gill, T., Chaar, B.B., Developing and testing evidence-based weight management in Australian pharmacies: a healthier life program. Int J Clin Pharm 37 (2015), 822–833.
    • (2015) Int J Clin Pharm , vol.37 , pp. 822-833
    • Um, I.S.1    Krass, I.2    Armour, C.3    Gill, T.4    Chaar, B.B.5
  • 172
    • 0038100372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rural community pharmacy: a feasible site for a health promotion and screening service for cardiovascular risk factors
    • Hourihan, F., Krass, I., Chen, T., Rural community pharmacy: a feasible site for a health promotion and screening service for cardiovascular risk factors. Aust J Rural Health 11 (2003), 28–35.
    • (2003) Aust J Rural Health , vol.11 , pp. 28-35
    • Hourihan, F.1    Krass, I.2    Chen, T.3
  • 173
    • 84863312935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US pediatric dentists' counseling practices in addressing childhood obesity
    • Lee, J.Y., Caplan, D.J., Gizlice, Z., Ammerman, A., Agans, R., Curran, A.E., US pediatric dentists' counseling practices in addressing childhood obesity. Pediatr Dent 34 (2012), 245–250.
    • (2012) Pediatr Dent , vol.34 , pp. 245-250
    • Lee, J.Y.1    Caplan, D.J.2    Gizlice, Z.3    Ammerman, A.4    Agans, R.5    Curran, A.E.6
  • 174
    • 73949155177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for optimizing nutrition and weight reduction in physical therapy practice: the evidence
    • Morris, D.M., Kitchin, E.M., Clark, D.E., Strategies for optimizing nutrition and weight reduction in physical therapy practice: the evidence. Physiother Theory Pract 25 (2009), 408–423.
    • (2009) Physiother Theory Pract , vol.25 , pp. 408-423
    • Morris, D.M.1    Kitchin, E.M.2    Clark, D.E.3
  • 175
    • 79952977109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a rural community pharmacy-based Waist Management Project: bringing the program to the people
    • Kellow, N., Evaluation of a rural community pharmacy-based Waist Management Project: bringing the program to the people. Aust J Prim Health 17 (2011), 16–22.
    • (2011) Aust J Prim Health , vol.17 , pp. 16-22
    • Kellow, N.1
  • 176
    • 84916941362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral counseling to promote a healthy lifestyle in persons with cardiovascular risk factors: a systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
    • Lin, J.S., O'Connor, E., Evans, C.V., Senger, C.A., Rowland, M.G., Groom, H.C., Behavioral counseling to promote a healthy lifestyle in persons with cardiovascular risk factors: a systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med 161 (2014), 568–578.
    • (2014) Ann Intern Med , vol.161 , pp. 568-578
    • Lin, J.S.1    O'Connor, E.2    Evans, C.V.3    Senger, C.A.4    Rowland, M.G.5    Groom, H.C.6
  • 177
    • 85024377814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral counseling to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for cardiovascular disease prevention in adults without known cardiovascular disease risk factors: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force
    • Patnode, C.D., Evans, C.V., Senger, C.A., Redmond, N., Lin, J.S., Behavioral counseling to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for cardiovascular disease prevention in adults without known cardiovascular disease risk factors: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. JAMA 318 (2017), 175–193.
    • (2017) JAMA , vol.318 , pp. 175-193
    • Patnode, C.D.1    Evans, C.V.2    Senger, C.A.3    Redmond, N.4    Lin, J.S.5
  • 178
    • 84940439097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle weight-loss intervention outcomes in overweight and obese adults with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
    • Franz, M.J., Boucher, J.L., Rutten-Ramos, S., VanWormer, J.J., Lifestyle weight-loss intervention outcomes in overweight and obese adults with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. J Acad Nutr Diet 115 (2015), 1447–1463.
    • (2015) J Acad Nutr Diet , vol.115 , pp. 1447-1463
    • Franz, M.J.1    Boucher, J.L.2    Rutten-Ramos, S.3    VanWormer, J.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.