메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 142-152

Cardiac remodeling in obesity

Author keywords

Diastolic dysfunction; Echocardiography; Left ventricular dysfunction; Left ventricular remodeling; Obesity

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BODY SIZE; GEOMETRY; HEART LEFT ATRIUM REMODELING; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE HYPERTROPHY; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE MASS; HEART SURGERY; HEART VENTRICLE REMODELING; HUMAN; LEFT VENTRICULAR DIASTOLIC DYSFUNCTION; LEFT VENTRICULAR SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION; OBESITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RIGHT VENTRICULAR REMODELING; WEIGHT REDUCTION; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; DISEASE COURSE; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW;

EID: 84874508765     PISSN: 19419651     EISSN: 19420080     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.111.964627     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (161)

References (105)
  • 1
    • 77649244667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac remodeling in obesity: Time for a new paradigm
    • Litwin SE. Cardiac remodeling in obesity: time for a new paradigm. J Am Coll Cardiol Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3:275-277.
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol Cardiovasc Imaging. , vol.3 , pp. 275-277
    • Litwin, S.E.1
  • 2
    • 28944440031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term cardiovascular consequences of obesity: 20-year follow-up of more than 15 000 middle-aged men and women (the Renfrew-Paisley study)
    • Murphy NF, MacIntyre K, Stewart S, Hart CL, Hole D, McMurray JJ. Long-term cardiovascular consequences of obesity: 20-year follow-up of more than 15 000 middle-aged men and women (the Renfrew-Paisley study). Eur Heart J. 2006;27:96-106.
    • (2006) Eur Heart J. , vol.27 , pp. 96-106
    • Murphy, N.F.1    MacIntyre, K.2    Stewart, S.3    Hart, C.L.4    Hole, D.5    McMurray, J.J.6
  • 5
    • 0025773972 scopus 로고
    • The impact of obesity on left ventricular mass and geometry: The Framingham Heart Study
    • Lauer MS, Anderson KM, Kannel WB, Levy D. The impact of obesity on left ventricular mass and geometry: the Framingham Heart Study. JAMA. 1991;266:231-236.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.266 , pp. 231-236
    • Lauer, M.S.1    Anderson, K.M.2    Kannel, W.B.3    Levy, D.4
  • 6
    • 33644548673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic heart disease
    • Marwick TH. Diabetic heart disease. Heart. 2006;92:296-300.
    • (2006) Heart. , vol.92 , pp. 296-300
    • Marwick, T.H.1
  • 7
    • 0027984612 scopus 로고
    • Importance of obesity, race and age to the cardiac structural and functional effects of hypertension: The Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group on Antihypertensive Agents
    • Gottdiener JS, Reda DJ, Materson BJ, Massie BM, Notargiacomo A, Hamburger RJ, Williams DW, Henderson WG. Importance of obesity, race and age to the cardiac structural and functional effects of hypertension: the Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group on Antihypertensive Agents. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1994;24:1492-1498.
    • (1994) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.24 , pp. 1492-1498
    • Gottdiener, J.S.1    Reda, D.J.2    Materson, B.J.3    Massie, B.M.4    Notargiacomo, A.5    Hamburger, R.J.6    Williams, D.W.7    Henderson, W.G.8
  • 10
    • 0028985547 scopus 로고
    • Beta-adrenergic stimulation and abdominal subcutaneous fat blood fow in lean, obese, and reduced-obese subjects
    • Blaak EE, van Baak MA, Kemerink GJ, Pakbiers MT, Heidendal GA, Saris WH. Beta-adrenergic stimulation and abdominal subcutaneous fat blood fow in lean, obese, and reduced-obese subjects. Metab Clin Exp. 1995;44:183-187.
    • (1995) Metab Clin Exp. , vol.44 , pp. 183-187
    • Blaak, E.E.1    Van Baak, M.A.2    Kemerink, G.J.3    Pakbiers, M.T.4    Heidendal, G.A.5    Saris, W.H.6
  • 11
    • 0038577223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: Adiposity, infammation, and atherogenesis
    • Lyon CJ, Law RE, Hsueh WA. Minireview: adiposity, infammation, and atherogenesis. Endocrinology. 2003;144:2195-2200.
    • (2003) Endocrinology. , vol.144 , pp. 2195-2200
    • Lyon, C.J.1    Law, R.E.2    Hsueh, W.A.3
  • 13
    • 6944237757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipokines: Infammation and the pleiotropic role of white adipose tissue
    • Trayhurn P, Wood IS. Adipokines: infammation and the pleiotropic role of white adipose tissue. Br J Nutr. 2004;92:347-355.
    • (2004) Br J Nutr. , vol.92 , pp. 347-355
    • Trayhurn, P.1    Wood, I.S.2
  • 14
    • 0032497897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations of left ventricular mass to fat-free and adipose body mass: The strong heart study: The Strong Heart Study Investigators
    • Bella JN, Devereux RB, Roman MJ, O'Grady MJ, Welty TK, Lee ET, Fabsitz RR, Howard B V. Relations of left ventricular mass to fat-free and adipose body mass: the strong heart study: the Strong Heart Study Investigators. Circulation. 1998;98:2538-2544.
    • (1998) Circulation. , vol.98 , pp. 2538-2544
    • Bella, J.N.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Roman, M.J.3    O'Grady, M.J.4    Welty, T.K.5    Lee, E.T.6    Fabsitz, R.R.7    Howard, B.V.8
  • 17
    • 33845638270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic system activity in obesity and metabolic syndrome
    • Tentolouris N, Liatis S, Katsilambros N. Sympathetic system activity in obesity and metabolic syndrome. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006;1083:129-152.
    • (2006) Ann N y Acad Sci. , vol.1083 , pp. 129-152
    • Tentolouris, N.1    Liatis, S.2    Katsilambros, N.3
  • 18
    • 31944451578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for arterial hypertension in adults with initial optimal blood pressure: The Strong Heart Study
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB, Chinali M, Roman MJ, Best LG, Welty TK, Lee ET, Howard BV; Strong Heart Study Investigators. Risk factors for arterial hypertension in adults with initial optimal blood pressure: the Strong Heart Study. Hypertension. 2006;47:162-167.
    • (2006) Hypertension. , vol.47 , pp. 162-167
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Chinali, M.3    Roman, M.J.4    Best, L.G.5    Welty, T.K.6    Lee, E.T.7    Howard, B.V.8
  • 19
  • 20
    • 0028355370 scopus 로고
    • Relation of obesity and gender to left ventricular hypertrophy in normo-tensive and hypertensive adults
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB, Roman MJ, Alderman MH, Laragh JH. Relation of obesity and gender to left ventricular hypertrophy in normo-tensive and hypertensive adults. Hypertension. 1994;23:600-606.
    • (1994) Hypertension. , vol.23 , pp. 600-606
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Roman, M.J.3    Alderman, M.H.4    Laragh, J.H.5
  • 22
    • 0014108838 scopus 로고
    • The relation of adiposity to blood pressure and development of hypertension: The Framingham study
    • Kannel WB, Brand N, Skinner JJ Jr, Dawber TR, McNamara PM. The relation of adiposity to blood pressure and development of hypertension: the Framingham study. Ann Intern Med. 1967;67:48-59.
    • (1967) Ann Intern Med. , vol.67 , pp. 48-59
    • Kannel, W.B.1    Brand, N.2    Skinner, Jr.J.J.3    Dawber, T.R.4    McNamara, P.M.5
  • 23
    • 38149120531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is central obesity a better discriminator of the risk of hypertension than body mass index in ethnically diverse populations?
    • Obesity in Asia Collaboration.
    • Obesity in Asia Collaboration. Is central obesity a better discriminator of the risk of hypertension than body mass index in ethnically diverse populations? J Hypertens. 2008; 26:169-177.
    • (2008) J Hypertens. , vol.26 , pp. 169-177
  • 26
    • 0016564764 scopus 로고
    • Scaling in biology: The consequences of size
    • Schmidt-Nielsen K. Scaling in biology: the consequences of size. J Exp Zool. 1975;194:287-307.
    • (1975) J Exp Zool. , vol.194 , pp. 287-307
    • Schmidt-Nielsen, K.1
  • 27
    • 0028941511 scopus 로고
    • Effect of growth on variability of left ventricular mass: Assessment of allometric signals in adults and children and their capacity to predict cardiovascular risk
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB, Daniels SR, Koren MJ, Meyer RA, Laragh JH. Effect of growth on variability of left ventricular mass: assessment of allometric signals in adults and children and their capacity to predict cardiovascular risk. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995;25:1056-1062.
    • (1995) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.25 , pp. 1056-1062
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Daniels, S.R.3    Koren, M.J.4    Meyer, R.A.5    Laragh, J.H.6
  • 28
    • 44049083975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does size matter? Clinical applications of scaling cardiac size and function for body size
    • Dewey FE, Rosenthal D, Murphy DJ Jr, Froelicher VF, Ashley EA. Does size matter? Clinical applications of scaling cardiac size and function for body size. Circulation. 2008;117:2279-2287.
    • (2008) Circulation. , vol.117 , pp. 2279-2287
    • Dewey, F.E.1    Rosenthal, D.2    Murphy, Jr.D.J.3    Froelicher, V.F.4    Ashley, E.A.5
  • 29
    • 0026497732 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular mass and body size in nor-motensive children and adults: Assessment of allometric relations and impact of overweight
    • de Simone G, Daniels SR, Devereux RB, Meyer RA, Roman MJ, de Divitiis O, Alderman MH. Left ventricular mass and body size in nor-motensive children and adults: assessment of allometric relations and impact of overweight. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1992;20:1251-1260.
    • (1992) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.20 , pp. 1251-1260
    • De Simone, G.1    Daniels, S.R.2    Devereux, R.B.3    Meyer, R.A.4    Roman, M.J.5    De Divitiis, O.6    Alderman, M.H.7
  • 30
    • 0014068038 scopus 로고
    • Systematic allometry in fve species of adult primates. (Systematic allometry in primates)
    • Stahl WR, Gummerson JY. Systematic allometry in fve species of adult primates. (Systematic allometry in primates). Growth. 1967;31:21-34.
    • (1967) Growth. , vol.31 , pp. 21-34
    • Stahl, W.R.1    Gummerson, J.Y.2
  • 31
    • 84878028760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular damage in obesity and metabolic syndrome
    • Mancini M, Ordovas J, Riccardi G, Rubba P, Strazzullo P, eds Hoboken, NJ: Weley-Blackwell
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB, de Divitiis O. Cardiovascular damage in obesity and metabolic syndrome. In: Mancini M, Ordovas J, Riccardi G, Rubba P, Strazzullo P, eds. Nutritional and Metabolic Bases of Cardiovascular Disease. Hoboken, NJ: Weley-Blackwell, 2011.
    • (2011) Nutritional and Metabolic Bases of Cardiovascular Disease
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2    De Divitiis, O.3
  • 32
    • 14744296014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normalization for body size and population-attributable risk of left ventricular hypertrophy: The Strong Heart Study
    • de Simone G, Kizer JR, Chinali M, Roman MJ, Bella JN, Best LG, Lee ET, Devereux RB; Strong Heart Study Investigators. Normalization for body size and population-attributable risk of left ventricular hypertrophy: the Strong Heart Study. Am J Hypertens. 2005;18(2 pt 1):191-196.
    • (2005) Am J Hypertens. , vol.18 , Issue.2 PART 1 , pp. 191-196
    • De Simone, G.1    Kizer, J.R.2    Chinali, M.3    Roman, M.J.4    Bella, J.N.5    Best, L.G.6    Lee, E.T.7    Devereux, R.B.8
  • 33
    • 0031043412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of mortality risk by different methods of indexation for left ventricular mass
    • Liao Y, Cooper RS, Durazo-Arvizu R, Mensah GA, Ghali JK. Prediction of mortality risk by different methods of indexation for left ventricular mass. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997;29:641-647.
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.29 , pp. 641-647
    • Liao, Y.1    Cooper, R.S.2    Durazo-Arvizu, R.3    Mensah, G.A.4    Ghali, J.K.5
  • 34
    • 78650417943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method errors or unexplained biological information?
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB. Method errors or unexplained biological information? Hypertension. 2010;56:e177-e178.
    • (2010) Hypertension. , vol.56
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2
  • 36
    • 35348846641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disparate effects of left ventricular geometry and obesity on mortality in patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction
    • Lavie CJ, Milani RV, Ventura HO, Cardenas GA, Mehra MR, Messerli FH. Disparate effects of left ventricular geometry and obesity on mortality in patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Am J Cardiol. 2007;100:1460-1464.
    • (2007) Am J Cardiol. , vol.100 , pp. 1460-1464
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Milani, R.V.2    Ventura, H.O.3    Cardenas, G.A.4    Mehra, M.R.5    Messerli, F.H.6
  • 39
    • 0031081458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obese hypertensive rabbits develop concentric and eccentric hypertrophy and diastolic flling abnormalities
    • Carroll JF, Braden DS, Cockrell K, Mizelle HL. Obese hypertensive rabbits develop concentric and eccentric hypertrophy and diastolic flling abnormalities. Am J Hypertens. 1997;10:230-233.
    • (1997) Am J Hypertens. , vol.10 , pp. 230-233
    • Carroll, J.F.1    Braden, D.S.2    Cockrell, K.3    Mizelle, H.L.4
  • 40
    • 52449107591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity promotes left ventricular concentric rather than eccentric geometric remodeling and hypertrophy independent of blood pressure
    • Woodiwiss AJ, Libhaber CD, Majane OH, Libhaber E, Maseko M, Norton GR. Obesity promotes left ventricular concentric rather than eccentric geometric remodeling and hypertrophy independent of blood pressure. Am J Hypertens. 2008;21:1144-1151.
    • (2008) Am J Hypertens. , vol.21 , pp. 1144-1151
    • Woodiwiss, A.J.1    Libhaber, C.D.2    Majane, O.H.3    Libhaber, E.4    Maseko, M.5    Norton, G.R.6
  • 41
    • 77951884695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 4-tiered classifcation of left ventricular hypertrophy based on left ventricular geometry: The Dallas heart study
    • Khouri MG, Peshock RM, Ayers CR, de Lemos JA, Drazner MH. A 4-tiered classifcation of left ventricular hypertrophy based on left ventricular geometry: the Dallas heart study. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3:164-171.
    • (2010) Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. , vol.3 , pp. 164-171
    • Khouri, M.G.1    Peshock, R.M.2    Ayers, C.R.3    De Lemos, J.A.4    Drazner, M.H.5
  • 42
    • 77951904476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refning patterns of left ventricular hypertrophy using cardiac MRI: "brother, can you spare a paradigm?"
    • Chinali M, Aurigemma GP. Refning patterns of left ventricular hypertrophy using cardiac MRI: "brother, can you spare a paradigm?". Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010;3:129-131.
    • (2010) Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. , vol.3 , pp. 129-131
    • Chinali, M.1    Aurigemma, G.P.2
  • 44
    • 0021978847 scopus 로고
    • Afterload mismatch in aortic and mitral valve disease: Implications for surgical therapy
    • Ross J Jr. Afterload mismatch in aortic and mitral valve disease: implications for surgical therapy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1985;5:811-826.
    • (1985) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.5 , pp. 811-826
    • Ross, Jr.J.1
  • 45
    • 0016681078 scopus 로고
    • Wall stress and patterns of hypertrophy in the human left ventricle
    • Grossman W, Jones D, McLaurin LP. Wall stress and patterns of hypertrophy in the human left ventricle. J Clin Invest. 1975;56:56-64.
    • (1975) J Clin Invest. , vol.56 , pp. 56-64
    • Grossman, W.1    Jones, D.2    McLaurin, L.P.3
  • 46
    • 15744380238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of blood pressure with blood viscosity in American Indians: The Strong Heart Study
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB, Chinali M, Best LG, Lee ET, Welty TK; Strong Heart Study Investigators. Association of blood pressure with blood viscosity in American Indians: the Strong Heart Study. Hypertension. 2005;45:625-630.
    • (2005) Hypertension. , vol.45 , pp. 625-630
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Chinali, M.3    Best, L.G.4    Lee, E.T.5    Welty, T.K.6
  • 48
    • 0025141353 scopus 로고
    • Relation of blood viscosity to demographic and physiologic variables and to cardiovascular risk factors in apparently normal adults
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB, Chien S, Alderman MH, Atlas SA, Laragh JH. Relation of blood viscosity to demographic and physiologic variables and to cardiovascular risk factors in apparently normal adults. Circulation. 1990;81:107-117.
    • (1990) Circulation. , vol.81 , pp. 107-117
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Chien, S.3    Alderman, M.H.4    Atlas, S.A.5    Laragh, J.H.6
  • 50
    • 33847672656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morbid obesity and left ventricular geometry
    • de Simone G. Morbid obesity and left ventricular geometry. Hypertension. 2007;49:7-9.
    • (2007) Hypertension. , vol.49 , pp. 7-9
    • De Simone, G.1
  • 54
    • 0023584214 scopus 로고
    • Left atrial abnormalities indicating diastolic ventricular dysfunction in cardiopathy of obesity
    • Lavie CJ, Amodeo C, Ventura HO, Messerli FH. Left atrial abnormalities indicating diastolic ventricular dysfunction in cardiopathy of obesity. Chest. 1987;92:1042-1046.
    • (1987) Chest. , vol.92 , pp. 1042-1046
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Amodeo, C.2    Ventura, H.O.3    Messerli, F.H.4
  • 55
    • 29244481128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left atrial volume, geometry, and function in systolic and diastolic heart failure of persons > or =65 years of age (the cardiovascular health study)
    • Gottdiener JS, Kitzman DW, Aurigemma GP, Arnold AM, Manolio TA. Left atrial volume, geometry, and function in systolic and diastolic heart failure of persons > or =65 years of age (the cardiovascular health study). Am J Cardiol. 2006;97:83-89.
    • (2006) Am J Cardiol. , vol.97 , pp. 83-89
    • Gottdiener, J.S.1    Kitzman, D.W.2    Aurigemma, G.P.3    Arnold, A.M.4    Manolio, T.A.5
  • 56
    • 0031043844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left atrial size in hypertensive men: Infuence of obesity, race and age. Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group on Antihypertensive Agents
    • Gottdiener JS, Reda DJ, Williams DW, Materson BJ. Left atrial size in hypertensive men: infuence of obesity, race and age. Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group on Antihypertensive Agents. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997;29:651-658.
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.29 , pp. 651-658
    • Gottdiener, J.S.1    Reda, D.J.2    Williams, D.W.3    Materson, B.J.4
  • 59
    • 0030022583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight reduction regresses left ventricular mass regardless of blood pressure level in obese subjects
    • Himeno E, Nishino K, Nakashima Y, Kuroiwa A, Ikeda M. Weight reduction regresses left ventricular mass regardless of blood pressure level in obese subjects. Am Heart J. 1996;131:313-319.
    • (1996) Am Heart J. , vol.131 , pp. 313-319
    • Himeno, E.1    Nishino, K.2    Nakashima, Y.3    Kuroiwa, A.4    Ikeda, M.5
  • 60
    • 0021949444 scopus 로고
    • Effect of weight loss on cardiac chamber size, wall thickness and left ventricular function in morbid obesity
    • Alpert MA, Terry BE, Kelly DL. Effect of weight loss on cardiac chamber size, wall thickness and left ventricular function in morbid obesity. Am J Cardiol. 1985;55:783-786.
    • (1985) Am J Cardiol. , vol.55 , pp. 783-786
    • Alpert, M.A.1    Terry, B.E.2    Kelly, D.L.3
  • 61
    • 0030854233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of obesity and weight loss on left ventricular mass and relative wall thickness: Survey and intervention study
    • Karason K, Wallentin I, Larsson B, Sjöström L. Effects of obesity and weight loss on left ventricular mass and relative wall thickness: survey and intervention study. BMJ. 1997;315:912-916.
    • (1997) BMJ , vol.315 , pp. 912-916
    • Karason, K.1    Wallentin, I.2    Larsson, B.3    Sjöström, L.4
  • 65
    • 46249127020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substantial changes in epicardial fat thickness after weight loss in severely obese subjects
    • Iacobellis G, Singh N, Wharton S, Sharma AM. Substantial changes in epicardial fat thickness after weight loss in severely obese subjects. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2008;16:1693-1697.
    • (2008) Obesity (Silver Spring). , vol.16 , pp. 1693-1697
    • Iacobellis, G.1    Singh, N.2    Wharton, S.3    Sharma, A.M.4
  • 66
    • 77953661132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the echocardiographic assessment of the right heart in adults: A report from the American Society of Echocardiography endorsed by the European Association of Echocardiography, a registered branch of the European Society of Cardiology, and the Canadian Society of Echocardiography
    • quiz 786
    • Rudski LG, Lai WW, Aflalo J, Hua L, Handschumacher MD, Chan-drasekaran K, Solomon SD, Louie EK, Schiller NB. Guidelines for the echocardiographic assessment of the right heart in adults: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography endorsed by the European Association of Echocardiography, a registered branch of the European Society of Cardiology, and the Canadian Society of Echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2010;23:685-713; quiz 786.
    • (2010) J Am Soc Echocardiogr. , vol.23 , pp. 685-713
    • Rudski, L.G.1    Lai, W.W.2    Aflalo, J.3    Hua, L.4    Handschumacher, M.D.5    Chan-Drasekaran, K.6    Solomon, S.D.7    Louie, E.K.8    Schiller, N.B.9
  • 67
    • 41649103553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Right ventricular function in cardiovascular disease, part I: Anatomy, physiology, aging, and functional assessment of the right ventricle
    • Haddad F, Hunt SA, Rosenthal DN, Murphy DJ. Right ventricular function in cardiovascular disease, part I: anatomy, physiology, aging, and functional assessment of the right ventricle. Circulation. 2008;117:1436-1448.
    • (2008) Circulation. , vol.117 , pp. 1436-1448
    • Haddad, F.1    Hunt, S.A.2    Rosenthal, D.N.3    Murphy, D.J.4
  • 70
    • 0026326646 scopus 로고
    • Right ventricular hypertrophy detected by echo-cardiography in patients with newly diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea
    • Berman EJ, DiBenedetto RJ, Causey DE, Mims T, Conneff M, Goodman LS, Rollings RC. Right ventricular hypertrophy detected by echo-cardiography in patients with newly diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea. Chest. 1991;100:347-350.
    • (1991) Chest. , vol.100 , pp. 347-350
    • Berman, E.J.1    Dibenedetto, R.J.2    Causey, D.E.3    Mims, T.4    Conneff, M.5    Goodman, L.S.6    Rollings, R.C.7
  • 72
    • 1942420839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in left ventricular structure and function in young healthy obese women: Assessment by echocardiogra-phy and tissue Doppler imaging
    • Peterson LR, Waggoner AD, Schechtman KB, Meyer T, Gropler RJ, Bar-zilai B, Dávila-Román VG. Alterations in left ventricular structure and function in young healthy obese women: assessment by echocardiogra-phy and tissue Doppler imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004;43:1399-1404.
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.43 , pp. 1399-1404
    • Peterson, L.R.1    Waggoner, A.D.2    Schechtman, K.B.3    Meyer, T.4    Gropler, R.J.5    Bar-Zilai, B.6    Dávila-Román, V.G.7
  • 74
    • 33645014333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contractile behavior of the left ventricle in diastolic heart failure: With emphasis on regional systolic function
    • Aurigemma GP, Zile MR, Gaasch WH. Contractile behavior of the left ventricle in diastolic heart failure: with emphasis on regional systolic function. Circulation. 2006;113:296-304.
    • (2006) Circulation. , vol.113 , pp. 296-304
    • Aurigemma, G.P.1    Zile, M.R.2    Gaasch, W.H.3
  • 75
    • 33745148603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of obesity with left ventricular remodeling and diastolic dysfunction in patients without coronary artery disease
    • Powell BD, Redfeld MM, Bybee KA, Freeman WK, Rihal CS. Association of obesity with left ventricular remodeling and diastolic dysfunction in patients without coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2006;98:116-120.
    • (2006) Am J Cardiol. , vol.98 , pp. 116-120
    • Powell, B.D.1    Redfeld, M.M.2    Bybee, K.A.3    Freeman, W.K.4    Rihal, C.S.5
  • 78
    • 52949131357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular torsion by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in patients with diastolic dysfunction and normal ejection fraction
    • Park SJ, Miyazaki C, Bruce CJ, Ommen S, Miller FA, Oh JK. Left ventricular torsion by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in patients with diastolic dysfunction and normal ejection fraction. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2008; 21:1129-1137.
    • (2008) J Am Soc Echocardiogr. , vol.21 , pp. 1129-1137
    • Park, S.J.1    Miyazaki, C.2    Bruce, C.J.3    Ommen, S.4    Miller, F.A.5    Oh, J.K.6
  • 79
    • 0028361093 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of left ventricular function by the midwall fractional shortening/end-systolic stress relation in human hypertension
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB, Roman MJ, Ganau A, Saba PS, Alderman MH, Laragh JH. Assessment of left ventricular function by the midwall fractional shortening/end-systolic stress relation in human hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1994;23:1444-1451.
    • (1994) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.23 , pp. 1444-1451
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Roman, M.J.3    Ganau, A.4    Saba, P.S.5    Alderman, M.H.6    Laragh, J.H.7
  • 80
    • 0031020049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular flling in arterial hypertension. Infuence of obesity and hemody-namic and structural confounders
    • Mureddu GF, de Simone G, Greco R, Rosato GF, Contaldo F. Left ventricular flling in arterial hypertension. Infuence of obesity and hemody-namic and structural confounders. Hypertension. 1997;29:544-550.
    • (1997) Hypertension. , vol.29 , pp. 544-550
    • Mureddu, G.F.1    De Simone, G.2    Greco, R.3    Rosato, G.F.4    Contaldo, F.5
  • 82
    • 34548363881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of obesity on left ventricular structure and myocardial systolic function: Assessment by tissue Doppler imaging and strain/strain rate imaging
    • Tumuklu MM, Etikan I, Kisacik B, Kayikcioglu M. Effect of obesity on left ventricular structure and myocardial systolic function: assessment by tissue Doppler imaging and strain/strain rate imaging. Echocardiog-raphy. 2007;24:802-809.
    • (2007) Echocardiog-raphy. , vol.24 , pp. 802-809
    • Tumuklu, M.M.1    Etikan, I.2    Kisacik, B.3    Kayikcioglu, M.4
  • 87
    • 34247484480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of weight loss after bariatric surgery on epicardial fat measured using echocardiography
    • Willens HJ, Byers P, Chirinos JA, Labrador E, Hare JM, de Marchena E. Effects of weight loss after bariatric surgery on epicardial fat measured using echocardiography. Am J Cardiol. 2007;99:1242-1245.
    • (2007) Am J Cardiol. , vol.99 , pp. 1242-1245
    • Willens, H.J.1    Byers, P.2    Chirinos, J.A.3    Labrador, E.4    Hare, J.M.5    De Marchena, E.6
  • 88
    • 29244432482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for chamber quantifcation: A report from the American Society of Echocardiography's Guidelines and Standards Committee and the Chamber Quantifcation Writing Group, developed in conjunction with the European Association of Echocardiography, a branch of the European Society of Cardiology
    • Lang RM, Bierig M, Devereux RB, Flachskampf FA, Foster E, Pellikka PA, Picard MH, Roman MJ, Seward J, Shanewise JS, Solomon SD, Spencer KT, Sutton MS, Stewart WJ; Chamber Quantifcation Writing Group; American Society of Echocardiography's Guidelines and Standards Committee; European Association of Echocardiography. Recommendations for chamber quantifcation: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography's Guidelines and Standards Committee and the Chamber Quantifcation Writing Group, developed in conjunction with the European Association of Echocardiography, a branch of the European Society of Cardiology. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2005;18:1440-1463.
    • (2005) J Am Soc Echocardiogr. , vol.18 , pp. 1440-1463
    • Lang, R.M.1    Bierig, M.2    Devereux, R.B.3    Flachskampf, F.A.4    Foster, E.5    Pellikka, P.A.6    Picard, M.H.7    Roman, M.J.8    Seward, J.9    Shanewise, J.S.10    Solomon, S.D.11    Spencer, K.T.12    Sutton, M.S.13    Stewart, W.J.14
  • 89
    • 0030033732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Midwall left ventricular mechanics. An independent predictor of cardiovascular risk in arterial hypertension
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB, Koren MJ, Mensah GA, Casale PN, Laragh JH. Midwall left ventricular mechanics. An independent predictor of cardiovascular risk in arterial hypertension. Circulation. 1996;93:259-265.
    • (1996) Circulation. , vol.93 , pp. 259-265
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Koren, M.J.3    Mensah, G.A.4    Casale, P.N.5    Laragh, J.H.6
  • 90
    • 0029007465 scopus 로고
    • Geometric changes allow normal ejection fraction despite depressed myocardial shortening in hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy
    • Aurigemma GP, Silver KH, Priest MA, Gaasch WH. Geometric changes allow normal ejection fraction despite depressed myocardial shortening in hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995;26:195-202.
    • (1995) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.26 , pp. 195-202
    • Aurigemma, G.P.1    Silver, K.H.2    Priest, M.A.3    Gaasch, W.H.4
  • 91
    • 0033826723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary venous fow and mitral infow velocity pattern in uncomplicated obesity: Evidence for late diastolic dysfunction
    • Mureddu GF, Celentano A, Pasanisi F, Greco R, Rocco A, Contaldo F, de Simone G. Pulmonary venous fow and mitral infow velocity pattern in uncomplicated obesity: evidence for late diastolic dysfunction. Ital Heart J. 2000;1:194-199.
    • (2000) Ital Heart J. , vol.1 , pp. 194-199
    • Mureddu, G.F.1    Celentano, A.2    Pasanisi, F.3    Greco, R.4    Rocco, A.5    Contaldo, F.6    De Simone, G.7
  • 95
    • 0023921287 scopus 로고
    • Diastol-ic abnormalities in young asymptomatic diabetic patients assessed by pulsed Doppler echocardiography
    • Zarich SW, Arbuckle BE, Cohen LR, Roberts M, Nesto RW. Diastol-ic abnormalities in young asymptomatic diabetic patients assessed by pulsed Doppler echocardiography. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1988;12:114-120.
    • (1988) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.12 , pp. 114-120
    • Zarich, S.W.1    Arbuckle, B.E.2    Cohen, L.R.3    Roberts, M.4    Nesto, R.W.5
  • 99
    • 0033854143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and left ventricular diastolic function: Noninvasive study in normotensives and newly diagnosed never-treated hypertensives
    • Grandi AM, Zanzi P, Piantanida E, Gaudio G, Bertolini A, Guasti L, Ven-co A. Obesity and left ventricular diastolic function: noninvasive study in normotensives and newly diagnosed never-treated hypertensives. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2000;24:954-958.
    • (2000) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. , vol.24 , pp. 954-958
    • Grandi, A.M.1    Zanzi, P.2    Piantanida, E.3    Gaudio, G.4    Bertolini, A.5    Guasti, L.6    Ven-Co, A.7
  • 100
    • 79952674321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of obesity and overweight on left ventricular diastolic function: A community-based study in an elderly cohort
    • Russo C, Jin Z, Homma S, Rundek T, Elkind MS, Sacco RL, Di Tullio MR. Effect of obesity and overweight on left ventricular diastolic function: a community-based study in an elderly cohort. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011;57:1368-1374.
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol. , vol.57 , pp. 1368-1374
    • Russo, C.1    Jin, Z.2    Homma, S.3    Rundek, T.4    Elkind, M.S.5    Sacco, R.L.6    Di Tullio, M.R.7
  • 102
    • 0033065596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular chamber and wall mechanics in the presence of concentric geometry
    • de Simone G, Devereux RB, Celentano A, Roman MJ. Left ventricular chamber and wall mechanics in the presence of concentric geometry. J Hypertens. 1999;17:1001-1006.
    • (1999) J Hypertens. , vol.17 , pp. 1001-1006
    • De Simone, G.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Celentano, A.3    Roman, M.J.4
  • 105


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.