메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2012, Pages 1150-1182

Age-related macular degeneration: Non-neovascular early AMD, intermediate AMD, and geographic atrophy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84903147999     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-1-4557-0737-9.00065-5     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (9)

References (158)
  • 1
    • 0020561796 scopus 로고
    • Senile macular degeneration: Review of epidemiologic features
    • Ferris FL III., Senile macular degeneration: review of epidemiologic features Am J Epidemiol 118 1983 132-151.
    • (1983) Am J Epidemiol , vol.118 , pp. 132-151
    • Ferris, F.L.1
  • 2
    • 0242526930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential public health impact of AREDS results: AREDS report no. 11
    • The Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group Potential public health impact of AREDS results: AREDS report no. 11 Arch Ophthalmol 121 2003 1621-1624.
    • (2003) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.121 , pp. 1621-1624
  • 3
    • 11144354339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in the United States
    • The Eye Diseases Prevalence Research Group Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in the United States Arch Ophthalmol 122 2004 567-572.
    • (2004) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.122 , pp. 567-572
  • 4
    • 0031056911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The five-year incidence and progression of age-related maculopathy
    • Klein R., Klein BEK., Jensen SC., et al. The five-year incidence and progression of age-related maculopathy Ophthalmology 104 1997 7-21.
    • (1997) Ophthalmology , vol.104 , pp. 7-21
    • Klein, R.1    Klein, B.E.K.2    Jensen, S.C.3
  • 5
    • 0030027775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the incidence of registrable age-related macular degeneration increasing?
    • Evans J., Wormold R Is the incidence of registrable age-related macular degeneration increasing? Br J Ophthalmol 80 1996 9-14.
    • (1996) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.80 , pp. 9-14
    • Evans, J.1    Wormold, R.2
  • 6
    • 84862180706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of availability of anti-VEGF therapy on vision impairment and blindness due to neovascular AMD
    • Campbell JP., Bressler SB., Bressler NB Impact of availability of anti-VEGF therapy on vision impairment and blindness due to neovascular AMD Arch Ophthalmol 130 2012 794-795.
    • (2012) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.130 , pp. 794-795
    • Campbell, J.P.1    Bressler, S.B.2    Bressler, N.B.3
  • 7
    • 0015816276 scopus 로고
    • Drusen and disciform macular detachment and degeneration
    • Gass JDM Drusen and disciform macular detachment and degeneration Arch Ophthalmol 90 1973 206-217.
    • (1973) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.90 , pp. 206-217
    • Gass, J.D.M.1
  • 8
    • 0000601664 scopus 로고
    • Erkrankungen der Macula Lutea
    • (Cited by Duke-Elder S. System of ophthalmology, vol. 9. London: Kimpton; 1966.)
    • Haab O Erkrankungen der Macula Lutea Centralblat Augenheilkd 9 1885 384-391 (Cited by Duke-Elder S. System of ophthalmology, vol. 9. London: Kimpton; 1966.).
    • (1885) Centralblat Augenheilkd , vol.9 , pp. 384-391
    • Haab, O.1
  • 9
    • 0028953639 scopus 로고
    • Dominantly inherited drusen represent more than one disorder: A historical review
    • Piguet B., Haimovici R., Bird AC Dominantly inherited drusen represent more than one disorder: a historical review Eye 9 1995 34-41.
    • (1995) Eye , vol.9 , pp. 34-41
    • Piguet, B.1    Haimovici, R.2    Bird, A.C.3
  • 10
    • 49949151727 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of disciform detachment of the neuroepithelium (parts I and III)
    • Gass JDM Pathogenesis of disciform detachment of the neuroepithelium (parts I and III) Am J Ophthalmol 63 1967 573-711.
    • (1967) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.63 , pp. 573-711
    • Gass, J.D.M.1
  • 11
    • 0028934221 scopus 로고
    • An international classification and grading system for age-related maculopathy and age-related macular degeneration
    • Bird AC., Bressler NB., Bressler SB., et al. An international classification and grading system for age-related maculopathy and age-related macular degeneration Surv Ophthalmol 39 1995 367-374.
    • (1995) Surv Ophthalmol , vol.39 , pp. 367-374
    • Bird, A.C.1    Bressler, N.B.2    Bressler, S.B.3
  • 12
    • 0026681119 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of age-related maculopathy: The Beaver Dam Eye Study
    • Klein R., Klein BEK., Linton KLP Prevalence of age-related maculopathy: the Beaver Dam Eye Study Ophthalmology 99 1992 933-943.
    • (1992) Ophthalmology , vol.99 , pp. 933-943
    • Klein, R.1    Klein, B.E.K.2    Linton, K.L.P.3
  • 13
    • 0034800655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E, beta carotene, and zinc for age-related macular degeneration and vision loss: AREDS report no. 8
    • The Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E, beta carotene, and zinc for age-related macular degeneration and vision loss: AREDS report no. 8 Arch Ophthalmol 119 2001 1417-1436.
    • (2001) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.119 , pp. 1417-1436
  • 14
    • 0028843796 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of age-related maculopathy in Australia
    • Mitchell P., Smith W., Attebo K., et al. Prevalence of age-related maculopathy in Australia Ophthalmology 102 1995 1450-1460.
    • (1995) Ophthalmology , vol.102 , pp. 1450-1460
    • Mitchell, P.1    Smith, W.2    Attebo, K.3
  • 15
    • 0029846179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of age-related maculopathy in the macular area, the Beaver Dam Eye Study
    • Wang Q., Chappell RJ., Klein R., et al. Patterns of age-related maculopathy in the macular area, the Beaver Dam Eye Study Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 37 1996 2234-2242.
    • (1996) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.37 , pp. 2234-2242
    • Wang, Q.1    Chappell, R.J.2    Klein, R.3
  • 16
    • 0028839002 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of age-related maculopathy in the Rotterdam Study
    • Vingerling JR., Dielemans I., Hofman A., et al. The prevalence of age-related maculopathy in the Rotterdam Study Ophthalmology 102 1995 205-210.
    • (1995) Ophthalmology , vol.102 , pp. 205-210
    • Vingerling, J.R.1    Dielemans, I.2    Hofman, A.3
  • 17
    • 0031868465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral involvement by age-related maculopathy lesions in a population, the Blue Mountains Eye Study
    • Wang JJ., Mitchell P., Smith W., et al. Bilateral involvement by age-related maculopathy lesions in a population, the Blue Mountains Eye Study Br J Ophthalmol 82 1998 743-747.
    • (1998) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.82 , pp. 743-747
    • Wang, J.J.1    Mitchell, P.2    Smith, W.3
  • 18
    • 0024410801 scopus 로고
    • The grading and prevalence of macular degeneration in Chesapeake Bay watermen
    • Bressler NM., Bressler SB., West SK., et al. The grading and prevalence of macular degeneration in Chesapeake Bay watermen Arch Ophthalmol 107 1989 847-852.
    • (1989) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.107 , pp. 847-852
    • Bressler, N.M.1    Bressler, S.B.2    West, S.K.3
  • 19
    • 0017681515 scopus 로고
    • Senile disciform macular degeneration in the second eye
    • Gregor Z., Bird AC., Chisholm IH Senile disciform macular degeneration in the second eye Br J Ophthalmol 61 1977 141-147.
    • (1977) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.61 , pp. 141-147
    • Gregor, Z.1    Bird, A.C.2    Chisholm, I.H.3
  • 20
    • 0025942638 scopus 로고
    • The Wisconsin age-related maculopathy grading system
    • Klein R., Davis MD., Magli YL., et al. The Wisconsin age-related maculopathy grading system Ophthalmology 98 1991 1128-1134.
    • (1991) Ophthalmology , vol.98 , pp. 1128-1134
    • Klein, R.1    Davis, M.D.2    Magli, Y.L.3
  • 21
    • 0021856681 scopus 로고
    • Pathologic features of senile macular degeneration
    • Green WR., McDonnell PJ., Yeo JH Pathologic features of senile macular degeneration Ophthalmology 92 1985 615-627.
    • (1985) Ophthalmology , vol.92 , pp. 615-627
    • Green, W.R.1    McDonnell, P.J.2    Yeo, J.H.3
  • 22
    • 0027452475 scopus 로고
    • Age-related macular degeneration histopathologic studies: The 1992 Lorenz E. Zimmerman Lecture
    • Green WR., Enger C Age-related macular degeneration histopathologic studies: the 1992 Lorenz E. Zimmerman Lecture Ophthalmology 100 1993 1519-1535.
    • (1993) Ophthalmology , vol.100 , pp. 1519-1535
    • Green, W.R.1    Enger, C.2
  • 23
    • 0017078404 scopus 로고
    • Aging and degeneration in the macular region: A clinico-pathological study
    • Sarks SH Aging and degeneration in the macular region: a clinico-pathological study Br J Ophthalmol 60 1976 324-341.
    • (1976) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.60 , pp. 324-341
    • Sarks, S.H.1
  • 24
    • 0031050490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of drusen and Bruch’s membrane in postmortem eyes with age-related macular degeneration
    • Spraul CW., Grossniklaus HE Characteristics of drusen and Bruch’s membrane in postmortem eyes with age-related macular degeneration Arch Ophthalmol 115 1997 267-273.
    • (1997) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.115 , pp. 267-273
    • Spraul, C.W.1    Grossniklaus, H.E.2
  • 25
    • 0026508815 scopus 로고
    • Histologic features of the early stages of age-related macular degeneration. A statistical analysis
    • van der Schaft TL., Mooy CM., de Bruijn WC., et al. Histologic features of the early stages of age-related macular degeneration. A statistical analysis Ophthalmology 99 1992 278-286.
    • (1992) Ophthalmology , vol.99 , pp. 278-286
    • van der Schaft, T.L.1    Mooy, C.M.2    de Bruijn, W.C.3
  • 26
    • 0017701069 scopus 로고
    • Capillary-free area of the fovea with advancing age
    • Laatikainen L., Karinkari J Capillary-free area of the fovea with advancing age Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 161 1977 1154-1157.
    • (1977) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.161 , pp. 1154-1157
    • Laatikainen, L.1    Karinkari, J.2
  • 27
    • 0027771345 scopus 로고
    • Effect of aging on retinal macular microcirculation: A blue-field simulation study
    • Grunwald JE., Piltz J., Patel N., et al. Effect of aging on retinal macular microcirculation: a blue-field simulation study Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 34 1994 3609-3613.
    • (1994) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.34 , pp. 3609-3613
    • Grunwald, J.E.1    Piltz, J.2    Patel, N.3
  • 28
    • 0029979204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of age on retinal and optic nerve head blood circulation
    • Groh MJM., Michelson G., Langhans MJ., et al. Influence of age on retinal and optic nerve head blood circulation Ophthalmology 103 1996 529-534.
    • (1996) Ophthalmology , vol.103 , pp. 529-534
    • Groh, M.J.M.1    Michelson, G.2    Langhans, M.J.3
  • 29
    • 0031965825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Number of perifoveal vessels in aging, hypertension, and atherosclerosis: The Rotterdam Study
    • Ibrahim YWM., Bots ML., Mulder PGH., et al. Number of perifoveal vessels in aging, hypertension, and atherosclerosis: the Rotterdam Study Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 39 1998 1049-1053.
    • (1998) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.39 , pp. 1049-1053
    • Ibrahim, Y.W.M.1    Bots, M.L.2    Mulder, P.G.H.3
  • 30
    • 0026502611 scopus 로고
    • Aging of the human retina: Differential loss of neurons and retinal pigment epithelial cells
    • Gao H., Hollyfield JG Aging of the human retina: differential loss of neurons and retinal pigment epithelial cells Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 33 1992 1-17.
    • (1992) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.33 , pp. 1-17
    • Gao, H.1    Hollyfield, J.G.2
  • 31
    • 0030952881 scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive assessment of visual impairment in a population of older Americans, the SEE study
    • Rubin GS., West SK., Munoz B., et al. A comprehensive assessment of visual impairment in a population of older Americans, the SEE study Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 38 1977 557-568.
    • (1977) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.38 , pp. 557-568
    • Rubin, G.S.1    West, S.K.2    Munoz, B.3
  • 32
    • 0028881870 scopus 로고
    • Slow photostress recovery and disease severity in age-related macular degeneration
    • Sandberg MA., Gaudio AR Slow photostress recovery and disease severity in age-related macular degeneration Retina 15 1995 407-412.
    • (1995) Retina , vol.15 , pp. 407-412
    • Sandberg, M.A.1    Gaudio, A.R.2
  • 33
    • 0030198683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical applications of fundus reflection densitometry
    • Liem AT., Keunen JE., van Norren D Clinical applications of fundus reflection densitometry Surv Ophthalmol 41 1996 37-50.
    • (1996) Surv Ophthalmol , vol.41 , pp. 37-50
    • Liem, A.T.1    Keunen, J.E.2    van Norren, D.3
  • 34
    • 0027368450 scopus 로고
    • Aging of the human photoreceptor mosaic: Evidence for selective vulnerability of rods in central retina
    • Curcio CA., Millican CL., Allen KA., et al. Aging of the human photoreceptor mosaic: evidence for selective vulnerability of rods in central retina Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 34 1993 3278-3296.
    • (1993) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.34 , pp. 3278-3296
    • Curcio, C.A.1    Millican, C.L.2    Allen, K.A.3
  • 35
    • 0024378477 scopus 로고
    • Cell loss in the aging retina: Relationship to lipofuscin accumulation and macular degeneration
    • Dorey CK., Wu G., Ebenstein D., et al. Cell loss in the aging retina: relationship to lipofuscin accumulation and macular degeneration Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 30 1989 1691-1699.
    • (1989) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.30 , pp. 1691-1699
    • Dorey, C.K.1    Wu, G.2    Ebenstein, D.3
  • 36
    • 0025015128 scopus 로고
    • Age-related macular changes in humans over 90 years old
    • Feeney-Burns L., Burns RP., Gao C Age-related macular changes in humans over 90 years old Am J Ophthalmol 109 1990 265-278.
    • (1990) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.109 , pp. 265-278
    • Feeney-Burns, L.1    Burns, R.P.2    Gao, C.3
  • 37
    • 0018340450 scopus 로고
    • Convolution in human rods: An ageing process
    • Marshall J., Grindle J., Ansell PL., et al. Convolution in human rods: an ageing process Br J Ophthalmol 63 1979 181-187.
    • (1979) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.63 , pp. 181-187
    • Marshall, J.1    Grindle, J.2    Ansell, P.L.3
  • 39
    • 0020468728 scopus 로고
    • The Bowman Lecture, 1982. Biological renewal: Applications to the eye
    • Young RW The Bowman Lecture, 1982. Biological renewal: applications to the eye Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 102 1982 42-75.
    • (1982) Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK , vol.102 , pp. 42-75
    • Young, R.W.1
  • 41
    • 0023224438 scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of age-related macular degeneration
    • Young RW Pathophysiology of age-related macular degeneration Surv Ophthalmol 31 1987 291-306.
    • (1987) Surv Ophthalmol , vol.31 , pp. 291-306
    • Young, R.W.1
  • 42
    • 0030219206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between autofluorescent debris accumulation and the presence of partially processed forms of cathepsin D in cultured retinal pigment epithelial cells challenged with rod outer segments
    • Rakoczy PE., Baines M., Kennedy C., et al. Correlation between autofluorescent debris accumulation and the presence of partially processed forms of cathepsin D in cultured retinal pigment epithelial cells challenged with rod outer segments Exp Eye Res 63 1996 159-167.
    • (1996) Exp Eye Res , vol.63 , pp. 159-167
    • Rakoczy, P.E.1    Baines, M.2    Kennedy, C.3
  • 43
    • 0021323978 scopus 로고
    • Aging human RPE: Morphometric analysis of macular, equatorial, and peripheral cells
    • Feeney-Burns L., Hilderbrand ES., Eldridge S Aging human RPE: morphometric analysis of macular, equatorial, and peripheral cells Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 25 1984 195-200.
    • (1984) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.25 , pp. 195-200
    • Feeney-Burns, L.1    Hilderbrand, E.S.2    Eldridge, S.3
  • 44
    • 0032791567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macular pigment and age-related macular degeneration
    • Beatty S., Boulton M., Henson D., et al. Macular pigment and age-related macular degeneration Br J Ophthalmol 83 1999 867-877.
    • (1999) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.83 , pp. 867-877
    • Beatty, S.1    Boulton, M.2    Henson, D.3
  • 45
    • 0029562829 scopus 로고
    • Lipofuscin of the retinal pigment epithelium: A review
    • Kennedy CJ., Rakoczy PE., Constable IJ Lipofuscin of the retinal pigment epithelium: a review Eye 9 1995 763-771.
    • (1995) Eye , vol.9 , pp. 763-771
    • Kennedy, C.J.1    Rakoczy, P.E.2    Constable, I.J.3
  • 46
    • 0030610180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo fundus autofluorescence in macular dystrophies
    • von Ruckmann A., Fitzke FW., Bird AC In vivo fundus autofluorescence in macular dystrophies Arch Ophthalmol 115 1997 609-615.
    • (1997) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.115 , pp. 609-615
    • von Ruckmann, A.1    Fitzke, F.W.2    Bird, A.C.3
  • 47
    • 0028953831 scopus 로고
    • In vivo fluorescence of the ocular fundus exhibits retinal pigment epithelium lipofuscin characteristics
    • Delori FC., Dorey CK., Staurenghi G., et al. In vivo fluorescence of the ocular fundus exhibits retinal pigment epithelium lipofuscin characteristics Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 36 1995 718-729.
    • (1995) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.36 , pp. 718-729
    • Delori, F.C.1    Dorey, C.K.2    Staurenghi, G.3
  • 48
    • 0030063374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinal pigment epithelial cell count, distribution, and correlations in normal human eyes
    • Panda-Jonas S., Jonas JB., Jakobczyk-Zmija M Retinal pigment epithelial cell count, distribution, and correlations in normal human eyes Am J Ophthalmol 121 1996 181-189.
    • (1996) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.121 , pp. 181-189
    • Panda-Jonas, S.1    Jonas, J.B.2    Jakobczyk-Zmija, M.3
  • 50
    • 0028331919 scopus 로고
    • Morphometric analysis of Bruch’s membrane, the choriocapillaris, and the choroid in aging
    • Ramrattan RS., van der Schaft TL., Mooy CM., et al. Morphometric analysis of Bruch’s membrane, the choriocapillaris, and the choroid in aging Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 35 1994 2857-2864.
    • (1994) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.35 , pp. 2857-2864
    • Ramrattan, R.S.1    van der Schaft, T.L.2    Mooy, C.M.3
  • 51
    • 0028820897 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of Bruch’s membrane and analysis of the age-related changes in the structural collagens
    • Karwatowski WSS., Jeffries TE., Duance VC., et al. Preparation of Bruch’s membrane and analysis of the age-related changes in the structural collagens Br J Ophthalmol 79 1995 944-952.
    • (1995) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.79 , pp. 944-952
    • Karwatowski, W.S.S.1    Jeffries, T.E.2    Duance, V.C.3
  • 52
    • 0030910211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural findings in autosomal dominant drusen
    • Holz FG., Owens SL., Marks J., et al. Ultrastructural findings in autosomal dominant drusen Arch Ophthalmol 115 1997 788-792.
    • (1997) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.115 , pp. 788-792
    • Holz, F.G.1    Owens, S.L.2    Marks, J.3
  • 53
    • 0026082831 scopus 로고
    • Is basal laminar deposit unique for age-related macular degeneration?
    • van der Schaft TL., de Bruijn WC., Mooy CM., et al. Is basal laminar deposit unique for age-related macular degeneration? Arch Ophthalmol 109 1991 420-425.
    • (1991) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.109 , pp. 420-425
    • van der Schaft, T.L.1    de Bruijn, W.C.2    Mooy, C.M.3
  • 54
    • 0026705606 scopus 로고
    • Type IV collagen and laminin in Bruch’s membrane and basal linear deposit in the human macula
    • Marshall GE., Konstas AGP., Reid GG., et al. Type IV collagen and laminin in Bruch’s membrane and basal linear deposit in the human macula Br J Ophthalmol 76 1992 607-614.
    • (1992) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.76 , pp. 607-614
    • Marshall, G.E.1    Konstas, A.G.P.2    Reid, G.G.3
  • 55
    • 0022412567 scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in the ultrastructure of Bruch’s membrane
    • Feeney-Burns L., Ellersieck MR Age-related changes in the ultrastructure of Bruch’s membrane Am J Ophthalmol 100 1985 686-697.
    • (1985) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.100 , pp. 686-697
    • Feeney-Burns, L.1    Ellersieck, M.R.2
  • 56
    • 0019231760 scopus 로고
    • Clinico-morphologic correlations of drusen of Bruch’s membrane
    • Burns RP., Feeney-Burns L Clinico-morphologic correlations of drusen of Bruch’s membrane Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 78 1980 206-225.
    • (1980) Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc , vol.78 , pp. 206-225
    • Burns, R.P.1    Feeney-Burns, L.2
  • 57
    • 0022871675 scopus 로고
    • Aging changes in Bruch’s membrane of monkeys: An electron microscopic study
    • Ishibashi T., Sorgente N., Patterson R., et al. Aging changes in Bruch’s membrane of monkeys: an electron microscopic study Ophthalmologica 192 1986 179-190.
    • (1986) Ophthalmologica , vol.192 , pp. 179-190
    • Ishibashi, T.1    Sorgente, N.2    Patterson, R.3
  • 58
    • 0023226428 scopus 로고
    • Age-related components of Bruch’s membrane in the human eye
    • Killingsworth MC Age-related components of Bruch’s membrane in the human eye Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 225 1987 406-412.
    • (1987) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol , vol.225 , pp. 406-412
    • Killingsworth, M.C.1
  • 59
    • 0028349871 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of lipid deposits extracted from human macular and peripheral Bruch’s membrane
    • Holz FG., Sheraidah G., Pauleikhoff D., et al. Analysis of lipid deposits extracted from human macular and peripheral Bruch’s membrane Arch Ophthalmol 112 1994 402-406.
    • (1994) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.112 , pp. 402-406
    • Holz, F.G.1    Sheraidah, G.2    Pauleikhoff, D.3
  • 60
    • 0031893363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of ocular factors to the incidence and progression of age-related maculopathy
    • Klein R., Klein BEK., Jensen SC., et al. The relationship of ocular factors to the incidence and progression of age-related maculopathy Arch Ophthalmol 116 1998 506-513.
    • (1998) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.116 , pp. 506-513
    • Klein, R.1    Klein, B.E.K.2    Jensen, S.C.3
  • 61
    • 0027473677 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between lipids extracted from Bruch’s membrane and age
    • Sheraidah G., Steinmetz R., Maguire J., et al. Correlation between lipids extracted from Bruch’s membrane and age Ophthalmology 100 1993 47-52.
    • (1993) Ophthalmology , vol.100 , pp. 47-52
    • Sheraidah, G.1    Steinmetz, R.2    Maguire, J.3
  • 62
    • 0025038027 scopus 로고
    • Aging changes in Bruch’s membrane: A histochemical and morphologic study
    • Pauleikhoff D., Harper CA., Marshall J., et al. Aging changes in Bruch’s membrane: a histochemical and morphologic study Ophthalmology 97 1990 171-178.
    • (1990) Ophthalmology , vol.97 , pp. 171-178
    • Pauleikhoff, D.1    Harper, C.A.2    Marshall, J.3
  • 63
    • 0033499606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of peroxidized lipids in Bruch’s membrane
    • Spaide RF., Ho-Spaide WC., Browne R., et al. Characterization of peroxidized lipids in Bruch’s membrane Retina 19 1999 141-147.
    • (1999) Retina , vol.19 , pp. 141-147
    • Spaide, R.F.1    Ho-Spaide, W.C.2    Browne, R.3
  • 64
    • 0033026846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of increased in vivo fundus autofluorescence in the junctional zone of geographic atrophy associated with age-related macular degeneration
    • Holz FG., Bellmann C., Margaritidis M., et al. Patterns of increased in vivo fundus autofluorescence in the junctional zone of geographic atrophy associated with age-related macular degeneration Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 237 1999 145-152.
    • (1999) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol , vol.237 , pp. 145-152
    • Holz, F.G.1    Bellmann, C.2    Margaritidis, M.3
  • 65
    • 0029007962 scopus 로고
    • Age-related variation in the hydraulic conductivity of Bruch’s membrane
    • Moore DJ., Hussain AA., Marshall J Age-related variation in the hydraulic conductivity of Bruch’s membrane Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 36 1995 1290-1297.
    • (1995) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.36 , pp. 1290-1297
    • Moore, D.J.1    Hussain, A.A.2    Marshall, J.3
  • 66
    • 0030893690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of the site of major resistance to fluid transport in Bruch’s membrane
    • Starita C., Hussain AA., Patmore A., et al. Localization of the site of major resistance to fluid transport in Bruch’s membrane Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 38 1997 762-767.
    • (1997) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.38 , pp. 762-767
    • Starita, C.1    Hussain, A.A.2    Patmore, A.3
  • 67
    • 0004134244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marshall J., Hussain AA., Starita C., et al., Oxford University Press New York
    • In: Marshall J., Hussain AA., Starita C., et al. The retinal pigment epithelium: function and disease 1998 Oxford University Press New York.
    • (1998) The retinal pigment epithelium: Function and disease
  • 69
    • 0344791691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal linear deposit and large drusen are specific for early age-related maculopathy
    • Curcio CA., Millican CL Basal linear deposit and large drusen are specific for early age-related maculopathy Arch Ophthalmol 117 1999 329-339.
    • (1999) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.117 , pp. 329-339
    • Curcio, C.A.1    Millican, C.L.2
  • 70
    • 0032448463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related macular degeneration: Review of pathogenesis
    • Zarbin MA Age-related macular degeneration: review of pathogenesis Eur J Ophthalmol 8 1998 199-206.
    • (1998) Eur J Ophthalmol , vol.8 , pp. 199-206
    • Zarbin, M.A.1
  • 73
    • 0028240206 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of soft drusen in age-related macular degeneration
    • Sarks JP., Sarks SH., Killingsworth MC Evolution of soft drusen in age-related macular degeneration Eye 8 1994 269-283.
    • (1994) Eye , vol.8 , pp. 269-283
    • Sarks, J.P.1    Sarks, S.H.2    Killingsworth, M.C.3
  • 74
    • 0017583873 scopus 로고
    • Senile macular degeneration: A histopathologic study
    • Green WR., Key SN III., Senile macular degeneration: a histopathologic study Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 75 1977 180-254.
    • (1977) Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc , vol.75 , pp. 180-254
    • Green, W.R.1    Key, S.N.2
  • 75
    • 0028233212 scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic correlation of drusen and retinal pigment epithelial abnormalities in age-related macular degeneration
    • Bressler NM., Silva JC., Bressler SB., et al. Clinicopathologic correlation of drusen and retinal pigment epithelial abnormalities in age-related macular degeneration Retina 14 1994 130-142.
    • (1994) Retina , vol.14 , pp. 130-142
    • Bressler, N.M.1    Silva, J.C.2    Bressler, S.B.3
  • 76
    • 0022642121 scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic correlation of lipidization and detachment of the retinal pigment epithelium
    • El Baba F., Green WR., Fleischmann J., et al. Clinicopathologic correlation of lipidization and detachment of the retinal pigment epithelium Am J Ophthalmol 101 1986 576-583.
    • (1986) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.101 , pp. 576-583
    • El Baba, F.1    Green, W.R.2    Fleischmann, J.3
  • 77
    • 61349196181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoreceptor layer thinning over drusen in eyes with age-related macular degeneration imaged in vivo with sepctral-domain optical coherence tomography
    • Shuman SG., Koreishi AF., Farsui S., et al. Photoreceptor layer thinning over drusen in eyes with age-related macular degeneration imaged in vivo with sepctral-domain optical coherence tomography Ophthalmology 116 2009 488-496.
    • (2009) Ophthalmology , vol.116 , pp. 488-496
    • Shuman, S.G.1    Koreishi, A.F.2    Farsui, S.3
  • 78
    • 31544471145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrahigh resolution optical coherence tomography in non-exudative age related macular degeneration
    • Pieroni CG., Witkin AJ., Ko TH., et al. Ultrahigh resolution optical coherence tomography in non-exudative age related macular degeneration Br J Ophthalmolo 90 2006 191-197.
    • (2006) Br J Ophthalmolo , vol.90 , pp. 191-197
    • Pieroni, C.G.1    Witkin, A.J.2    Ko, T.H.3
  • 79
    • 79953315756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Documentation of intraretinal retinal pigment epithelium migration via high-speed ultrahigh-resolution optical coherence tomography
    • Ho J., Witkin AJ., Liu J., et al. Documentation of intraretinal retinal pigment epithelium migration via high-speed ultrahigh-resolution optical coherence tomography Ophthalmology 118 2011 687-693.
    • (2011) Ophthalmology , vol.118 , pp. 687-693
    • Ho, J.1    Witkin, A.J.2    Liu, J.3
  • 80
    • 0024151007 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of geographic atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium
    • Sarks JP., Sarks SH., Killingsworth M Evolution of geographic atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium Eye 2 1988 552-577.
    • (1988) Eye , vol.2 , pp. 552-577
    • Sarks, J.P.1    Sarks, S.H.2    Killingsworth, M.3
  • 82
    • 0030805978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology of early choroidal neovascularisation in age-related macular degeneration
    • Sarks JP., Sarks SH., Killingsworth MC Morphology of early choroidal neovascularisation in age-related macular degeneration Eye 11 1997 515-522.
    • (1997) Eye , vol.11 , pp. 515-522
    • Sarks, J.P.1    Sarks, S.H.2    Killingsworth, M.C.3
  • 83
    • 0025086052 scopus 로고
    • Macrophages related to Bruch’s membrane in age-related macular degeneration
    • Killingsworth MC., Sarks JP., Sarks SH Macrophages related to Bruch’s membrane in age-related macular degeneration Eye 4 1990 613-621.
    • (1990) Eye , vol.4 , pp. 613-621
    • Killingsworth, M.C.1    Sarks, J.P.2    Sarks, S.H.3
  • 84
    • 27744508407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Age-Related Eye Disease Study severity scale for age-related macular degeneration: AREDS report no. 17
    • The Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group The Age-Related Eye Disease Study severity scale for age-related macular degeneration: AREDS report no. 17 Arch Ophthalmol. 123 2005 1484-1498.
    • (2005) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.123 , pp. 1484-1498
  • 85
    • 0026439413 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for neovascular age-related macular degeneration
    • Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group Risk factors for neovascular age-related macular degeneration Arch Ophthalmol 110 1992 1701-1708.
    • (1992) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.110 , pp. 1701-1708
  • 86
    • 8544234955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for choroidal neovascularization in the second eye of patients with juxtafoveal or subfoveal choroidal neovascularization secondary to age-related macular degeneration
    • Macular Photocoagulation Study Group Risk factors for choroidal neovascularization in the second eye of patients with juxtafoveal or subfoveal choroidal neovascularization secondary to age-related macular degeneration Arch Ophthalmol 115 1997 741-747.
    • (1997) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.115 , pp. 741-747
  • 87
    • 0023712321 scopus 로고
    • Drusen characteristics in patients with exudative versus nonexudative age-related macular degeneration
    • Bressler NM., Bressler SB., Seddon JM., et al. Drusen characteristics in patients with exudative versus nonexudative age-related macular degeneration Retina 8 1988 108-114.
    • (1988) Retina , vol.8 , pp. 108-114
    • Bressler, N.M.1    Bressler, S.B.2    Seddon, J.M.3
  • 88
    • 27744516278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simplified severity scale for age-related macular degeneration: AREDS no. 18
    • The Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group A simplified severity scale for age-related macular degeneration: AREDS no. 18 Arch Ophthalmol 123 2005 1570-1574.
    • (2005) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.123 , pp. 1570-1574
  • 90
    • 84906801553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of fluorescein-stained drusen associated with age-related macular degeneration
    • Friedman D., Parker JS., Kimble JA., et al. Quantification of fluorescein-stained drusen associated with age-related macular degeneration Retina 31 10 2011 1-6.
    • (2011) Retina , vol.31 , Issue.10 , pp. 1-6
    • Friedman, D.1    Parker, J.S.2    Kimble, J.A.3
  • 91
    • 0141790103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-dependent variations in the drusen fluorescence on indocyanine green angiography
    • Chang AA., Guyer DR., Orlock DR., et al. Age-dependent variations in the drusen fluorescence on indocyanine green angiography Clin Experiment Ophthalmol 31 4 2003 300-304.
    • (2003) Clin Experiment Ophthalmol , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 300-304
    • Chang, A.A.1    Guyer, D.R.2    Orlock, D.R.3
  • 93
    • 0033950594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autofluorescence distribution associated with drusen in age-related macular degeneration
    • Delori FC., Fleckner MR., Goger DG., et al. Autofluorescence distribution associated with drusen in age-related macular degeneration Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 41 2 2000 496-504.
    • (2000) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 496-504
    • Delori, F.C.1    Fleckner, M.R.2    Goger, D.G.3
  • 94
    • 54949098106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drusen ultrastructure imaging with spectral domain optical coherence tomography in age-related macular degeneration
    • Khanifar AA., Koreishi AF., Izatt JA., et al. Drusen ultrastructure imaging with spectral domain optical coherence tomography in age-related macular degeneration Ophthalmology 115 2008 1883-1890.
    • (2008) Ophthalmology , vol.115 , pp. 1883-1890
    • Khanifar, A.A.1    Koreishi, A.F.2    Izatt, J.A.3
  • 95
    • 80052370664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of automated drusen detection by polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography
    • Schlanitz FG., Baumann B., Spaliek T., et al. Performance of automated drusen detection by polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 51 2011 4571-4579.
    • (2011) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.51 , pp. 4571-4579
    • Schlanitz, F.G.1    Baumann, B.2    Spaliek, T.3
  • 96
    • 77958121933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative comparison of drusen segmented on SD-OCT versus drusen delineated on color fundus photographs
    • Jain N., Farsiu S., Khanifar AA., et al. Quantitative comparison of drusen segmented on SD-OCT versus drusen delineated on color fundus photographs Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 51 2010 4875-4883.
    • (2010) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.51 , pp. 4875-4883
    • Jain, N.1    Farsiu, S.2    Khanifar, A.A.3
  • 97
    • 0021846347 scopus 로고
    • Adult vitelliform macular detachment occurring in patients with basal laminar drusen
    • Gass JDM., Jallow S., Davis B Adult vitelliform macular detachment occurring in patients with basal laminar drusen Am J Ophthalmol 99 1985 445-459.
    • (1985) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.99 , pp. 445-459
    • Gass, J.D.M.1    Jallow, S.2    Davis, B.3
  • 98
    • 0033040280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early drusen formation in the normal and aging eye and their relationship to age-related maculopathy: A clinicopathological study
    • Sarks SH., Arnold JJ., Killinsworth MC., et al. Early drusen formation in the normal and aging eye and their relationship to age-related maculopathy: a clinicopathological study Br J Ophthalmol 83 1999 358-368.
    • (1999) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.83 , pp. 358-368
    • Sarks, S.H.1    Arnold, J.J.2    Killinsworth, M.C.3
  • 99
    • 18244421270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular composition of drusen as related to substructural phenotype
    • Hageman GS., Mullins RF Molecular composition of drusen as related to substructural phenotype Mol Vis 5 1999 28-37.
    • (1999) Mol Vis , vol.5 , pp. 28-37
    • Hageman, G.S.1    Mullins, R.F.2
  • 100
    • 0022508849 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of macular drusen in postmortem eyes
    • Coffey AJH., Brownstein S The prevalence of macular drusen in postmortem eyes Am J Ophthalmol 102 1986 164-171.
    • (1986) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.102 , pp. 164-171
    • Coffey, A.J.H.1    Brownstein, S.2
  • 101
    • 0028921773 scopus 로고
    • Five-year incidence and disappearance of drusen and retinal pigment epithelial abnormalities, Chesapeake Bay watermen study
    • Bressler NM., Munoz B., Maguire MG., et al. Five-year incidence and disappearance of drusen and retinal pigment epithelial abnormalities, Chesapeake Bay watermen study Arch Ophthalmol 113 1995 301-308.
    • (1995) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.113 , pp. 301-308
    • Bressler, N.M.1    Munoz, B.2    Maguire, M.G.3
  • 102
    • 0019018431 scopus 로고
    • Drusen and their relationship to senile macular degeneration
    • Sarks SH Drusen and their relationship to senile macular degeneration Aust J Ophthalmol 8 1980 117-130.
    • (1980) Aust J Ophthalmol , vol.8 , pp. 117-130
    • Sarks, S.H.1
  • 103
    • 0025764557 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of retinal pigment epithelial detachment in the elderly: The relevance of Bruch’s membrane change: Doyne lecture
    • Bird AC Pathogenesis of retinal pigment epithelial detachment in the elderly: the relevance of Bruch’s membrane change: Doyne lecture Eye 5 1991 1-12.
    • (1991) Eye , vol.5 , pp. 1-12
    • Bird, A.C.1
  • 104
    • 0021844870 scopus 로고
    • Retinal pigment epithelial detachments in the elderly: Classification and outcome
    • Casswell AG., Kohen D., Bird AC Retinal pigment epithelial detachments in the elderly: classification and outcome Br J Ophthalmol 69 1985 397-403.
    • (1985) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.69 , pp. 397-403
    • Casswell, A.G.1    Kohen, D.2    Bird, A.C.3
  • 105
    • 0026545904 scopus 로고
    • Classification of retinal pigment epithelial detachments associated with drusen
    • Hartnett ME., Weiter JJ., Garsd A., et al. Classification of retinal pigment epithelial detachments associated with drusen Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 230 1992 11-19.
    • (1992) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol , vol.230 , pp. 11-19
    • Hartnett, M.E.1    Weiter, J.J.2    Garsd, A.3
  • 106
    • 0028116392 scopus 로고
    • Bilateral macular drusen in age-related macular degeneration: Prognosis and risk factors
    • Holz FG., Wolfensberger TJ., Piguet B., et al. Bilateral macular drusen in age-related macular degeneration: prognosis and risk factors Ophthalmology 101 1994 1522-1528.
    • (1994) Ophthalmology , vol.101 , pp. 1522-1528
    • Holz, F.G.1    Wolfensberger, T.J.2    Piguet, B.3
  • 107
    • 77249091323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of drusenoid pigment epithelial detachment in age-related macular degeneration: Age-Related Eye Disease Study Report No. 28
    • for the Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group
    • Cukras C., Agron E., Klein ML., et al. Natural history of drusenoid pigment epithelial detachment in age-related macular degeneration: Age-Related Eye Disease Study Report No. 28 for the Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group Ophthalmology 117 2010 489-499.
    • (2010) Ophthalmology , vol.117 , pp. 489-499
    • Cukras, C.1    Agron, E.2    Klein, M.L.3
  • 108
    • 33750322896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laser treatment in patients with bilateral large drusen. The Complications of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Prevention Trial
    • Complications of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Prevention Trial Research Group Laser treatment in patients with bilateral large drusen. The Complications of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Prevention Trial Ophthalmology 113 2006 1974-1986.
    • (2006) Ophthalmology , vol.113 , pp. 1974-1986
  • 109
    • 0029070041 scopus 로고
    • Reticular pseudodrusen: A risk factor in age-related maculopathy
    • Arnold JJ., Sarks SH., Killingsworth MC., et al. Reticular pseudodrusen: a risk factor in age-related maculopathy Retina 15 1995 183-191.
    • (1995) Retina , vol.15 , pp. 183-191
    • Arnold, J.J.1    Sarks, S.H.2    Killingsworth, M.C.3
  • 110
    • 75449109809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reticular pseudodrusen are subretinal deposits
    • Zweifel SA., Spaide RF., Curio CA., et al. Reticular pseudodrusen are subretinal deposits Ophthalmology 117 2010 303-312.
    • (2010) Ophthalmology , vol.117 , pp. 303-312
    • Zweifel, S.A.1    Spaide, R.F.2    Curio, C.A.3
  • 111
    • 77956343419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and significance of subretinal drusenoid deposits (reticular psuedodrusen) in age-related macular degeneration
    • Zweifel SA., Imamura Y., Spaide TC., et al. Prevalence and significance of subretinal drusenoid deposits (reticular psuedodrusen) in age-related macular degeneration Ophthalmology 117 2010 1775-1781.
    • (2010) Ophthalmology , vol.117 , pp. 1775-1781
    • Zweifel, S.A.1    Imamura, Y.2    Spaide, T.C.3
  • 112
    • 54449097316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sub-retinal drusenoid deposits in human retina: Organization and composition
    • Rudolf M., Malek G., Messinge JD., et al. Sub-retinal drusenoid deposits in human retina: organization and composition Exp Eye Res 87 2008 402-408.
    • (2008) Exp Eye Res , vol.87 , pp. 402-408
    • Rudolf, M.1    Malek, G.2    Messinge, J.D.3
  • 113
    • 79961029894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of reticular macular disease
    • Pumariega NM., Smith RT., Sohrab MA., et al. A prospective study of reticular macular disease Ophthalmology 118 8 2011 1619-1626.
    • (2011) Ophthalmology , vol.118 , Issue.8 , pp. 1619-1626
    • Pumariega, N.M.1    Smith, R.T.2    Sohrab, M.A.3
  • 114
    • 0033499808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term drusen study
    • Sarraf D., Gin T., Yu F., et al. Long-term drusen study Retina 19 1999 513-519.
    • (1999) Retina , vol.19 , pp. 513-519
    • Sarraf, D.1    Gin, T.2    Yu, F.3
  • 115
    • 0026670743 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between biochemical composition and fluorescein binding of deposits in Bruch’s membrane
    • Pauleikhoff D., Zuels S., Sheraidah GS., et al. Correlation between biochemical composition and fluorescein binding of deposits in Bruch’s membrane Ophthalmology 99 1992 1548-1553.
    • (1992) Ophthalmology , vol.99 , pp. 1548-1553
    • Pauleikhoff, D.1    Zuels, S.2    Sheraidah, G.S.3
  • 116
    • 0031019294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of drusen-associated glycoconjugates
    • Mullins RF., Johnson LV., Anderson DH., et al. Characterization of drusen-associated glycoconjugates Ophthalmology 104 1998 288-298.
    • (1998) Ophthalmology , vol.104 , pp. 288-298
    • Mullins, R.F.1    Johnson, L.V.2    Anderson, D.H.3
  • 117
    • 0032714687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human ocular drusen possess novel core domains with a distinct carbohydrate composition
    • Mullins RF., Hageman GS Human ocular drusen possess novel core domains with a distinct carbohydrate composition J Histochem Cytochem 47 1999 1533-1539.
    • (1999) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.47 , pp. 1533-1539
    • Mullins, R.F.1    Hageman, G.S.2
  • 118
    • 0032967793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitronectin is a constituent of ocular drusen and the vitronectin gene is expressed in human retinal pigmented epithelial cells
    • Hageman GS., Mullins RF., Russell SR., et al. Vitronectin is a constituent of ocular drusen and the vitronectin gene is expressed in human retinal pigmented epithelial cells FASEB J 13 1999 477-484.
    • (1999) FASEB J , vol.13 , pp. 477-484
    • Hageman, G.S.1    Mullins, R.F.2    Russell, S.R.3
  • 119
    • 58449086657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundus autofluorescence and progression of age-related macular degeneration
    • Schmitz-Valckenberg A., Fleckenstein M., Scholl H., et al. Fundus autofluorescence and progression of age-related macular degeneration Surv Ophthalmol 54 2009 96-117.
    • (2009) Surv Ophthalmol , vol.54 , pp. 96-117
    • Schmitz-Valckenberg, A.1    Fleckenstein, M.2    Scholl, H.3
  • 120
    • 84906796320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between drusen extent and foveolar choroidal bloodflow in age-related macular degeneration
    • Berenberg TL., Metelitsina TI., Madow B., et al. The association between drusen extent and foveolar choroidal bloodflow in age-related macular degeneration Retina 31 10 2011 1-7.
    • (2011) Retina , vol.31 , Issue.10 , pp. 1-7
    • Berenberg, T.L.1    Metelitsina, T.I.2    Madow, B.3
  • 121
    • 0027985783 scopus 로고
    • High-resolution histologic analysis of the human choroidal vasculature
    • McLeod DS., Lutty GA High-resolution histologic analysis of the human choroidal vasculature Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 35 1994 3799-3811.
    • (1994) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.35 , pp. 3799-3811
    • McLeod, D.S.1    Lutty, G.A.2
  • 122
    • 0025058674 scopus 로고
    • Choroidal perfusion abnormality with age-related Bruch’s membrane change
    • Pauleikhoff D., Chen JC., Chisholm IH., et al. Choroidal perfusion abnormality with age-related Bruch’s membrane change Ophthalmology 109 1990 211-217.
    • (1990) Ophthalmology , vol.109 , pp. 211-217
    • Pauleikhoff, D.1    Chen, J.C.2    Chisholm, I.H.3
  • 123
    • 0027080757 scopus 로고
    • Drusen and choroidal filling defects: A cross-sectional survey
    • Staurenghi G., Bottoni F., Lonati C., et al. Drusen and choroidal filling defects: a cross-sectional survey Ophthalmologica 205 1992 178-186.
    • (1992) Ophthalmologica , vol.205 , pp. 178-186
    • Staurenghi, G.1    Bottoni, F.2    Lonati, C.3
  • 124
    • 84906803165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regression of the choriocapillaris in age-related macular degeneration
    • Pauleikhoff D., Spital M., Radermacher M., et al. Regression of the choriocapillaris in age-related macular degeneration Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 38 Suppl. 1997 967.
    • (1997) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.38 , pp. 967
    • Pauleikhoff, D.1    Spital, M.2    Radermacher, M.3
  • 125
    • 0020958148 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between retinal pigment epithelium and the choriocapillaris
    • Henkind P., Gartner S The relationship between retinal pigment epithelium and the choriocapillaris Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 103 1983 444-447.
    • (1983) Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK , vol.103 , pp. 444-447
    • Henkind, P.1    Gartner, S.2
  • 126
    • 0023894272 scopus 로고
    • Extracellular modulating factors and the control of intraocular neovascularization
    • Glaser BM Extracellular modulating factors and the control of intraocular neovascularization Arch Ophthalmol 106 1988 603-607.
    • (1988) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.106 , pp. 603-607
    • Glaser, B.M.1
  • 127
    • 0028924106 scopus 로고
    • Ocular blood flow velocity in age-related macular degeneration
    • Friedman E., Krupsky S., Lane AM., et al. Ocular blood flow velocity in age-related macular degeneration Ophthalmology 102 1995 640-646.
    • (1995) Ophthalmology , vol.102 , pp. 640-646
    • Friedman, E.1    Krupsky, S.2    Lane, A.M.3
  • 128
    • 0026586518 scopus 로고
    • Functional loss in age-related Bruch’s membrane change with choroidal perfusion defect
    • Chen JC., Fitzke FW., Pauleikhoff D., et al. Functional loss in age-related Bruch’s membrane change with choroidal perfusion defect Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 33 1992 334-340.
    • (1992) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.33 , pp. 334-340
    • Chen, J.C.1    Fitzke, F.W.2    Pauleikhoff, D.3
  • 129
    • 0027324202 scopus 로고
    • Symptomatic abnormalities of dark adaptation in patients with age-related Bruch’s membrane change
    • Steinmetz RL., Haimovici R., Jubb C., et al. Symptomatic abnormalities of dark adaptation in patients with age-related Bruch’s membrane change Br J Ophthalmol 77 1993 549-554.
    • (1993) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.77 , pp. 549-554
    • Steinmetz, R.L.1    Haimovici, R.2    Jubb, C.3
  • 130
    • 0029025427 scopus 로고
    • Foveal electroretinograms and choroidal perfusion characteristics in fellow eyes of patients with unilateral neovascular age-related macular degeneration
    • Remulla JFC., Gaudio AR., Miller S., et al. Foveal electroretinograms and choroidal perfusion characteristics in fellow eyes of patients with unilateral neovascular age-related macular degeneration Br J Ophthalmol 79 1995 558-561.
    • (1995) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.79 , pp. 558-561
    • Remulla, J.F.C.1    Gaudio, A.R.2    Miller, S.3
  • 131
    • 0026624990 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of age-related macular degeneration with choroidal perfusion abnormality
    • Piguet B., Palmvang TB., Chisholm IH., et al. Evolution of age-related macular degeneration with choroidal perfusion abnormality Am J Ophthalmol 113 1992 657-663.
    • (1992) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.113 , pp. 657-663
    • Piguet, B.1    Palmvang, T.B.2    Chisholm, I.H.3
  • 132
    • 0024551051 scopus 로고
    • Diminished foveal sensitivity may predict the development of advanced age-related macular degeneration
    • Sunness JS., Massof RW., Johnson MA., et al. Diminished foveal sensitivity may predict the development of advanced age-related macular degeneration Ophthalmology 96 1989 375-381.
    • (1989) Ophthalmology , vol.96 , pp. 375-381
    • Sunness, J.S.1    Massof, R.W.2    Johnson, M.A.3
  • 133
    • 0023794964 scopus 로고
    • Retinal sensitivity over drusen and nondrusen areas: A study using fundus perimetry
    • Sunness JS., Johnson MA., Massof RW., et al. Retinal sensitivity over drusen and nondrusen areas: a study using fundus perimetry Arch Ophthalmol 106 1988 1081-1084.
    • (1988) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.106 , pp. 1081-1084
    • Sunness, J.S.1    Johnson, M.A.2    Massof, R.W.3
  • 134
    • 0024444504 scopus 로고
    • Atrophic macular degeneration: Rate of spread of geographic atrophy and visual loss
    • Schatz H., McDonald HR Atrophic macular degeneration: rate of spread of geographic atrophy and visual loss Ophthalmology 96 1989 1541-1551.
    • (1989) Ophthalmology , vol.96 , pp. 1541-1551
    • Schatz, H.1    McDonald, H.R.2
  • 135
    • 0031451121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual function abnormalities and prognosis in eyes with age-related geographic atrophy of the macula and good visual acuity
    • Sunness JS., Rubin GS., Applegate CA., et al. Visual function abnormalities and prognosis in eyes with age-related geographic atrophy of the macula and good visual acuity Ophthalmology 104 1997 1677-1691.
    • (1997) Ophthalmology , vol.104 , pp. 1677-1691
    • Sunness, J.S.1    Rubin, G.S.2    Applegate, C.A.3
  • 136
    • 0023002068 scopus 로고
    • Geographic atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium
    • Maguire P., Vine AK Geographic atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium Am J Ophthalmol 102 1986 621-625.
    • (1986) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.102 , pp. 621-625
    • Maguire, P.1    Vine, A.K.2
  • 137
    • 0029845877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fixation patterns and reading rates in eyes with central scotomas from advanced atrophic age-related macular degeneration and Stargardt’s disease
    • Sunness JS., Applegate CA., Haselwood D., et al. Fixation patterns and reading rates in eyes with central scotomas from advanced atrophic age-related macular degeneration and Stargardt’s disease Ophthalmology 103 1996 1458-1466.
    • (1996) Ophthalmology , vol.103 , pp. 1458-1466
    • Sunness, J.S.1    Applegate, C.A.2    Haselwood, D.3
  • 138
    • 0023730093 scopus 로고
    • Central sparing in annular macular degeneration
    • Weiter JJ., Delori F., Dorey CK Central sparing in annular macular degeneration Am J Ophthalmol 106 1988 286-292.
    • (1988) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.106 , pp. 286-292
    • Weiter, J.J.1    Delori, F.2    Dorey, C.K.3
  • 139
    • 0028879019 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for protection against age-related macular degeneration by carotenoids and antioxidant vitamins
    • Snodderly DM Evidence for protection against age-related macular degeneration by carotenoids and antioxidant vitamins Am J Clin Nutr 62 Suppl 1995 1448-1461.
    • (1995) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.62 , pp. 1448-1461
    • Snodderly, D.M.1
  • 140
    • 44349085868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AREDS Research Group. Retinal precursors and the development of geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration
    • Klein MK., Ferris FL., Armstrong J., et al. AREDS Research Group. Retinal precursors and the development of geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration Ophthalmology 115 2008 1026-1031.
    • (2008) Ophthalmology , vol.115 , pp. 1026-1031
    • Klein, M.K.1    Ferris, F.L.2    Armstrong, J.3
  • 141
    • 77955867535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking progression with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography in geographic atrophy caused by age-related macular degeneration
    • Fleckenstein M., Schmitz-Valckenberg S., Adrion C., et al. Tracking progression with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography in geographic atrophy caused by age-related macular degeneration Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 51 2010 3846-3852.
    • (2010) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.51 , pp. 3846-3852
    • Fleckenstein, M.1    Schmitz-Valckenberg, S.2    Adrion, C.3
  • 142
    • 33846472391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fifteen-year cumulative incidence of age-related macular degeneration: The Beaver Dam Eye Study
    • Klein R., Klein BE., Knudston MD., et al. Fifteen-year cumulative incidence of age-related macular degeneration: the Beaver Dam Eye Study Ophthalmology 114 2007 253-262.
    • (2007) Ophthalmology , vol.114 , pp. 253-262
    • Klein, R.1    Klein, B.E.2    Knudston, M.D.3
  • 143
    • 0020508565 scopus 로고
    • Senile macular degeneration: A case-control study
    • Hyman LG., Lilienfeld AM., Ferris FL III., et al. Senile macular degeneration: a case-control study Am J Epidemiol 118 1983 213-227.
    • (1983) Am J Epidemiol , vol.118 , pp. 213-227
    • Hyman, L.G.1    Lilienfeld, A.M.2    Ferris, F.L.3
  • 144
    • 0033499369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enlargement of atrophy and visual acuity loss in the geographic atrophy form of age-related macular degeneration
    • Sunness JS., Gonzalez-Baron J., Applegate CA., et al. Enlargement of atrophy and visual acuity loss in the geographic atrophy form of age-related macular degeneration Ophthalmology 106 1999 1768-1779.
    • (1999) Ophthalmology , vol.106 , pp. 1768-1779
    • Sunness, J.S.1    Gonzalez-Baron, J.2    Applegate, C.A.3
  • 145
    • 70349255600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in area of geographic atrophy in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study: AREDS report no. 26
    • AREDS Research Group Change in area of geographic atrophy in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study: AREDS report no. 26 Arch Ophthalmol 127 9 2009 1168-1174.
    • (2009) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.127 , Issue.9 , pp. 1168-1174
  • 146
    • 0033497554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of choroidal neovascularization in eyes with geographic atrophy form of age-related macular degeneration
    • Sunness JS., Gonzalez-Baron J., Bressler NM., et al. The development of choroidal neovascularization in eyes with geographic atrophy form of age-related macular degeneration Ophthalmology 106 1999 910-919.
    • (1999) Ophthalmology , vol.106 , pp. 910-919
    • Sunness, J.S.1    Gonzalez-Baron, J.2    Bressler, N.M.3
  • 147
    • 70350574558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the AREDS Research Group. Visual acuity outcomes after cataract surgery in patients with age-related macular degeneration: Age-Related Eye Disease Study report no. 27
    • Forooghian F., Agron E., Clemons TE., et al. for the AREDS Research Group. Visual acuity outcomes after cataract surgery in patients with age-related macular degeneration: Age-Related Eye Disease Study report no. 27 Ophthalmology 116 2009 2093-2100.
    • (2009) Ophthalmology , vol.116 , pp. 2093-2100
    • Forooghian, F.1    Agron, E.2    Clemons, T.E.3
  • 148
    • 80054968760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On behalf of the MARINA and ANCHOR Study Groups. Cataract surgery in ranibizumab-treated patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration from the phase 3 ANCHOR and MARINA Trials
    • Rosenfeld PJ., Shapiro H., Ehrlich JA., et al. on behalf of the MARINA and ANCHOR Study Groups. Cataract surgery in ranibizumab-treated patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration from the phase 3 ANCHOR and MARINA Trials Am J Ophthalmol 152 2011 793-798.
    • (2011) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.152 , pp. 793-798
    • Rosenfeld, P.J.1    Shapiro, H.2    Ehrlich, J.A.3
  • 149
    • 0141524132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cataract surgery and the 5-year incidenceof late-stage age-related maculopathy. Pooled findings form the Beaver Dam and Blue Mountains Eye Studies
    • Wang JJ., Klein R., Smith W., et al. Cataract surgery and the 5-year incidenceof late-stage age-related maculopathy. Pooled findings form the Beaver Dam and Blue Mountains Eye Studies Ophthalmology 110 2003 1960-1967.
    • (2003) Ophthalmology , vol.110 , pp. 1960-1967
    • Wang, J.J.1    Klein, R.2    Smith, W.3
  • 150
    • 58849097042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of advanced age-related macular degeneration after cataract surgery in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study: AREDS report no. 25
    • Chew EY., Sperduto RD., Milton RC., et al. Risk of advanced age-related macular degeneration after cataract surgery in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study: AREDS report no. 25 Ophthalmology 116 2009 297-303.
    • (2009) Ophthalmology , vol.116 , pp. 297-303
    • Chew, E.Y.1    Sperduto, R.D.2    Milton, R.C.3
  • 151
    • 0010607277 scopus 로고
    • The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers
    • The Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta Carotene Cancer Prevention Study Group The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers N Engl J Med 330 1994 1029-1035.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 1029-1035
  • 152
    • 0038692733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for lung cancer and for intervention effects in CARET, the Beta-Carotene and Retinol Efficacy Trial
    • Omenn GS., Goodman GE., Thornquist MD., et al. Risk factors for lung cancer and for intervention effects in CARET, the Beta-Carotene and Retinol Efficacy Trial J Natl Cancer Inst 88 21 1996 1550-1559.
    • (1996) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.88 , Issue.21 , pp. 1550-1559
    • Omenn, G.S.1    Goodman, G.E.2    Thornquist, M.D.3
  • 153
    • 0022462357 scopus 로고
    • Earliest symptoms caused by neovascular membranes in the macula
    • Fine AM., Elman MJ., Ebert JE., et al. Earliest symptoms caused by neovascular membranes in the macula Arch Ophthalmol 104 1986 513-514.
    • (1986) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.104 , pp. 513-514
    • Fine, A.M.1    Elman, M.J.2    Ebert, J.E.3
  • 154
    • 0029088305 scopus 로고
    • Role of the completion phenomenon in the evaluation of Amsler grid results
    • Achard OA., Safran AB., Duret FC., et al. Role of the completion phenomenon in the evaluation of Amsler grid results Am J Ophthalmol 120 1995 322-329.
    • (1995) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.120 , pp. 322-329
    • Achard, O.A.1    Safran, A.B.2    Duret, F.C.3
  • 155
    • 0027191504 scopus 로고
    • Validity and interpretation of Amsler grid report
    • Schuchard RA Validity and interpretation of Amsler grid report Arch Ophthalmol 111 1993 776-780.
    • (1993) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.111 , pp. 776-780
    • Schuchard, R.A.1
  • 156
    • 17144424207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of a multicenter clinical trial to evaluate the preferential hyperacuity perimeter for detection of age-related macular degeneration
    • Goldstein M., Loewenstein A., Barak A., et al. Results of a multicenter clinical trial to evaluate the preferential hyperacuity perimeter for detection of age-related macular degeneration Retina 25 2005 296-303.
    • (2005) Retina , vol.25 , pp. 296-303
    • Goldstein, M.1    Loewenstein, A.2    Barak, A.3
  • 157
    • 25844458322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential Hyperacuity Perimeter (PreView PHPTM) for detecting choroidal neovascularization study
    • Preferential Hyperacuity Perimetry (PHP) Research Group Preferential Hyperacuity Perimeter (PreView PHPTM) for detecting choroidal neovascularization study Ophthalmology 112 2005 1758-1765.
    • (2005) Ophthalmology , vol.112 , pp. 1758-1765
  • 158
    • 80052449729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and morphologic benefits in early detection of neovascular age-related macular degeneration using the preferential hyperacuity perimeter
    • Lai Y., Grattan J., Shi Y., et al. Functional and morphologic benefits in early detection of neovascular age-related macular degeneration using the preferential hyperacuity perimeter Retina 31 8 2011 1620-1626.
    • (2011) Retina , vol.31 , Issue.8 , pp. 1620-1626
    • Lai, Y.1    Grattan, J.2    Shi, Y.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.