The relationship of ocular factors to the incidence and progression of age-related maculopathy

Archives of Ophthalmology

Volumn 116, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 506-513

  Klein, Ronald ^a   Klein, Barbara E K ^a   Jemen, Susan C ^a   Cruichshanks, Karen J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; DISEASE COURSE; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; HYPERMETROPIA; INCIDENCE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REFRACTION ERROR; RETINA MACULA AGE RELATED DEGENERATION; RETINA MACULOPATHY; RISK FACTOR; SLIT LAMP; STEREOSCOPIC VISION;

EID: 0031893363     PISSN: 00039950     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archopht.116.4.506     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Tielsch JA. Vision Problems in the U.S.: A Report on Blindness and Vision Impairment in Adults Age 40 and Older. Schaumburg, III: Prevent Blindness Inc; 1995:1-20.
2. Leibowitz HM, Krueger DE, Maunder LR, et al. The Framingham Eye Study monograph: an ophthalmological and epidemiological study of cataract, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, and visual acuity in a general . population of 2631 adults, 1973-1975. Surv Ophtha/mol. 1980;24(suppl):335610.
3. Sommer A, Tielsch JM, Katz J, et al. Racial differences in the cause-specific prevalence of blindness in east Baltimore. NEnglJMed. 1991:325:1412-1417.
4. Klein R, Wang Q, Klein BEK, Moss SE, Meuer SM. The relationship of agerelated maculopathy, cataract, and glaucoma to visual acuity. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1995;36:182-191.
5. Klein R, Klein BEK, Lee KP. The changes in visual acuity in a population: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Ophthalmology. 1996;103:1169-1178.
6. Ferris FL. Senile macular degeneration: review of epidemiologic features. Am J Epidemiol. 1983;118:132-151.
7. BresslerfJM, BresslerSB, Fine SL. Age-related macular degeneration. SurvOphthalmol. 1988;32:375-413.
8. Sperduto R, Scigel D. Senile lens and senile macular changes in a populationbased sample. AmJ Opftte/moJ. 1980:90:86-91.
9. Sperduto R, Killer R, Scigel D. Lens opacities and senile maculopathy. Arch Ophthalmol. 1981;99:1004-1008.
10. Liu IY, White L, LaCroix AZ. The association of age-related macular degeneration and lens opacities in the aged. Am J Public Health. 1989:79:765-769.
11. Klein R, Klein BEK, Wang Q, Moss SE. Is age-related maculopathy associated with cataracts? Arch Ophthalmol. 1994:112:191-196.
12. van der Schaft TL, Mooy CM, de Bruijn WC, Mulder PGH, Pameyer JH, de Jong PTVM. Increased prevalence of disciform macular degeneration after cataract extraction with implantation of an intraocular lens. Br J Ophthalmol. 1994;78: 441-445.
13. Weiter JJ, Delori FC, Wing GL, Fitch KA. Relationship of senile macular degeneration to ocular pigmentation. Am J Ophthalmol. 1985:99:185-187.
14. Holz FG. Piguet B, Minassian DC, Bird AC, Weale RA. Decreasing stromal iris pigmentation as a risk factor for age-related macular degeneration. Am J Ophtha/mol. 1994;117:19-23.
15. Sandberg MA, Gaudio AR, Miller S, Weiner A. Iris pigmentation and extent of disease in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1994:35:2734-2740.
16. Hyman G, Lilienfeld AM, Ferris FL, Fine SL. Senile macular degeneration: a casecontrol study. Am J Epidemiol. 1983;118:213-227.
17. Maltzman BA, Mulvihill MN, Greenbaum A. Senile macular degeneration and risk factors: a case-control study. Ann Ophthalmol. 1979;11:1197-1201.
18. Delaney WV Jr, Gates RP. Senile macular degeneration: a preliminary study. Ann Ophthalmol. 1982;14:21-24.
19. The Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group. Risk factors for neovascular agerelated macular degeneration. Arch Ophthalmol. 1992;110:1701-1708.
20. Goldberg J, Flowerdew G, Smith E, et al. Factors associated with age-related macular degeneration: an analysis of data from the first National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Am JEpidemiol. 1988;128:700-710.
21. Sandberg MA, Tolentino BA, Miller S, Berson EL, Gaudio AR. Hyperopia and neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology. 1993;100: 1009-1013.
22. Blumenkranz MS, Russell SR, Robey MG, Kott-Blumenkranz R, Penneys N. Risk factors in age-related maculopathy complicated by choroidal neovasculariza\\on.0phthalmology. 1986:93:552-558. - -.
23. Gibson JM, Shaw DE, Rosenthal AR. Senile cataract and senile macular degeneration: an investigation into possible risk factors. Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K. 1986:105:463-468.
24. West SK, Rosenthal FS, Bressler NM, et al. Exposure to sunlight and other risk factors for age-related macular degeneration. Arch Ophthalmol. 1989:107:875879.
25. Vinding T. Pigmentation of the eye and hair in relation to age-related macular degeneration: an epidemiological study of 1000 aged individuals. Acta Ophthalmol. 1990:68:53-58.
26. Linton KLP, Klein BEK, Klein R. The validity of self-reported and surrogatereported cataract and age-related macular degeneration in the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Am JEpidemiol. 1991:134:1438-1446.
27. Klein R, Klein BEK, Linton KLP, DeMets DL The Beaver Dam Eye Study: visual acuity. Ophthalmology. 1991:98:1310-1315.
28. Klein R, Klein BEK. The Beaver Dam Eye Study: Manual of Operations. Springfield, Va: US Dept of Commerce; 1991. NTIS Accession No. PB 91 -149823/AS.
29. Klein R, Klein BEK. The Beaver Dam Eye Study II: Manual of Operations. Springfield, Va: US Dept of Commerce; 1995. NTIS Accession No. PB 95-273827.
30. Klein R, Davis MD, Magli YL, Klein BEK. Wisconsin Age-Related Maculopathy Grading System. Springfield, Va: US Dept of Commerce; 1991. NTIS Accession NO.PB91-184267/AS.
31. Klein R, Davis MD, Magli YL, et al. The Wisconsin age-related maculopathy grading system. Ophthalmology. 1991:98:1128-1134.
32. Klein R, Klein BEK, Linton KLP. The prevalence of age-related maculopathy: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Ophthalmology. 1992:99:933-943.
33. Klein R, Klein BEK, Jensen SC, Meuer SM. The five-year incidence and progrèssion of age-related maculopathy: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Ophthalmology. 1997;104:7-21.
34. Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program Cooperative Group. The Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program. PrevMed. 1976:5:207-215.
35. Klein BEK, Magli YL, Neider MW, Klein R. Wisconsin System for Classification of Cataracts From Photographs. Madison: University of Wisconsin-Madison; 1990: 1-30. NTIS Accession No. PB 90-138306. Available from: National Technical Information Service, Springfield, Va.
36. Klein BEK, Klein R, Union KLP, Magli YL, Neider MW. Assessment of cataracts from photographs in the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Ophthalmology. 1990:97:1428-1433.
37. Klein BEK, Klein R, Linton KLP. Prevalence of age-related lens opacities in a population. Ophthalmology. 1992:99:546-552.
38. Moss SE, Klein R, Klein BEK. Ocular factors in the incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy. Ophthalmology. 1994:101:77-83.
39. SAS Institute Inc. SAS User's Guide: Statistics, Version 6 Edition. Gary, NC:SAS Institute Inc; 1990.
40. Mantel N. Chi-squ'are tests with one degree of freedom: extensions of the MantelHaenszel procedure. JAm StatAssoc. 1963:58:690-700.
41. Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied Logistic Regression. New York, NY: John Wiley& Sons Inc; 1989:90-91.
42. Liang KY, Zeger SL. Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models. Biometrika. 1986:73:13-22.
43. Vingerling JR, Klaver CCW, Hofman A, de Jong PTVM. Cataract extraction and age-related macular degeneration: the Rotterdam Study [abstract]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1997:38:5472.
44. Mares-Perlman JA, Brady WE, Klein BEK, et al. Diet and nuclear lens opacities. Am J Epidemiol. 1995;141:322-334.
45. Mares-Perlman JA, Klein R, Klein BEK, et al. Association of zinc and antioxidant nutrients with age-related maculopathy. Arch Ophthalmol. 1996;114:991 -997.
46. Cruickshanks KJ, Klein BEK, Klein R. Ultraviolet light exposure and lens opacities: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Am J Public Health. 1992;82:1658-1662.
47. Cruickshanks KJ, Klein R, Klein BEK. Sunlight and age-related macular degeneration: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Arch Ophtha/mol. 1993:111:514-518.
48. Heiba IM, Eiston RC, Klein BEK, Klein R. Genetic etiology of nuclear cataract: evidence for a major gene. Am JMed Genet. 1993:47:1208-1214.
49. Heiba IM, Elston RC, Klein BEK, Klein R. Sibling correlations and segregation analysis of age-related maculopathy: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Genet Epidem/oJ. 1994:11:51-67.
50. Lerman S, Borkman R. Ultraviolet radiation in the aging and cataractous lens: a survey. Acta Ophthalmol. 1978:56:139-149.
51. Bellows JG. Light: a double-edged sword. Ann Ophthalmol. 1971 ;3:687-688.