메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 715-728

Coronary flow reserve from mouse to man - From mechanistic understanding to future interventions

Author keywords

Cardiac catheterization; Cardiovascular events; Color Doppler; Coronary flow reserve; CT; Ischemia; Ischemic myocardium; Microvascular function; MRI; PET; Risk stratification; Systemic inflammation; Translational medicine; Transthoracic echocardiography

Indexed keywords

ALLOPURINOL; ARACHIDONATE 5 LIPOXYGENASE ACTIVATING PROTEIN INHIBITOR; ARGINASE INHIBITOR; ATORVASTATIN; ATRELEUTON; ENALAPRIL; ENZYME INHIBITOR; EPLERENONE; FENOFIBRATE; FLUINDOSTATIN; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; INTERLEUKIN 6; ISOFLURANE; LISINOPRIL; LOSARTAN; NIFEDIPINE; PERINDOPRIL; PERINDOPRILAT; PLACEBO; PREDNISOLONE; RECOMBINANT INTERLEUKIN 1 RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; TELMISARTAN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84885571936     PISSN: 19375387     EISSN: 19375395     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12265-013-9497-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (103)
  • 1
    • 84864330069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease mortality in the Americas: Current trends and disparities
    • 10.1136/heartjnl-2012-301828
    • de Fatima Marinho de Souza, M., Gawryszewski, V. P., Orduñez, P., Sanhueza, A., & Espinal, M. A. (2012). Cardiovascular disease mortality in the Americas: current trends and disparities. Heart, 16(98), 1207-1212.
    • (2012) Heart , vol.16 , Issue.98 , pp. 1207-1212
    • De Fatima Marinho De Souza, M.1    Gawryszewski, V.P.2    Orduñez, P.3    Sanhueza, A.4    Espinal, M.A.5
  • 2
    • 77954171379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel therapeutic concepts: The epidemic of cardiovascular disease in the developing world: Global implications
    • 20176800 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq030
    • Gersh, B. J., Sliwa, K., Mayosi, B. M., & Yusuf, S. (2010). Novel therapeutic concepts: the epidemic of cardiovascular disease in the developing world: global implications. European Heart Journal, 31(6), 642-648.
    • (2010) European Heart Journal , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 642-648
    • Gersh, B.J.1    Sliwa, K.2    Mayosi, B.M.3    Yusuf, S.4
  • 3
    • 84871924800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of stress myocardial perfusion positron emission tomography: Results from a multicenter observational registry
    • 23219297
    • Dorbala, S., Di Carli, M. F., Beanlands, R. S., Merhige, M. E., Williams, B. A., Veledar, E., et al. (2013). Prognostic value of stress myocardial perfusion positron emission tomography: results from a multicenter observational registry. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 61(2), 176-184.
    • (2013) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.61 , Issue.2 , pp. 176-184
    • Dorbala, S.1    Di Carli, M.F.2    Beanlands, R.S.3    Merhige, M.E.4    Williams, B.A.5    Veledar, E.6
  • 4
    • 67649975966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threshold, incidence, and predictors of prognostically high-risk silent ischemia in asymptomatic patients without prior diagnosis of coronary artery disease
    • 19156480 10.1007/s12350-008-9016-2
    • Zellweger, M. J., Hachamovitch, R., Kang, X., Hayes, S. W., Friedman, J. D., Germano, G., et al. (2009). Threshold, incidence, and predictors of prognostically high-risk silent ischemia in asymptomatic patients without prior diagnosis of coronary artery disease. Journal of Nuclear Cardiology, 16(2), 193-200.
    • (2009) Journal of Nuclear Cardiology , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-200
    • Zellweger, M.J.1    Hachamovitch, R.2    Kang, X.3    Hayes, S.W.4    Friedman, J.D.5    Germano, G.6
  • 5
    • 0020001077 scopus 로고
    • Sudden coronary death: The Framingham Study
    • 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1982.tb55203.x 1:STN:280:DyaL383gsVKitQ%3D%3D
    • Kannel, W. B., & Thomas, H. E., Jr. (1982). Sudden coronary death: the Framingham Study. Annuals of the New York Academy of Science, 382, 3-21.
    • (1982) Annuals of the New York Academy of Science , vol.382 , pp. 3-21
    • Kannel, W.B.1    Thomas, Jr.H.E.2
  • 6
    • 0017414398 scopus 로고
    • Pathology of the heart in sudden cardiac death
    • 871113 10.1016/S0002-9149(77)80041-6 1:STN:280:DyaE2s7nvFSnsQ%3D%3D
    • Reichenbach, D. D., Moss, N. S., & Meyer, E. (1977). Pathology of the heart in sudden cardiac death. The American Journal of Cardiology, 39(6), 865-872.
    • (1977) The American Journal of Cardiology , vol.39 , Issue.6 , pp. 865-872
    • Reichenbach, D.D.1    Moss, N.S.2    Meyer, E.3
  • 7
    • 0030969237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate coronary angiography in survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
    • 9171064 10.1056/NEJM199706053362302 1:STN:280:DyaK2szgtFKrtg%3D%3D
    • Spaulding, C. M., Joly, L. M., Rosenberg, A., Monchi, M., Weber, S. N., Dhainaut, J. F., et al. (1997). Immediate coronary angiography in survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The New England Journal of Medicine, 336(23), 1629-1633.
    • (1997) The New England Journal of Medicine , vol.336 , Issue.23 , pp. 1629-1633
    • Spaulding, C.M.1    Joly, L.M.2    Rosenberg, A.3    Monchi, M.4    Weber, S.N.5    Dhainaut, J.F.6
  • 8
    • 84866087823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractional flow reserve-guided PCI versus medical therapy in stable coronary disease
    • 22924638 10.1056/NEJMoa1205361
    • De Bruyne, B., Pijls, N. H., Kalesan, B., Barbato, E., Tonino, P. A., Piroth, Z., et al. (2012). Fractional flow reserve-guided PCI versus medical therapy in stable coronary disease. The New England Journal of Medicine, 367(11), 991-1001.
    • (2012) The New England Journal of Medicine , vol.367 , Issue.11 , pp. 991-1001
    • De Bruyne, B.1    Pijls, N.H.2    Kalesan, B.3    Barbato, E.4    Tonino, P.A.5    Piroth, Z.6
  • 9
    • 1642296274 scopus 로고
    • Gesammelte Abhandlungen zur wissenschaftlichen Medicin (in German). Frankfurt am Main: Von Meidinger & Sohn Matzdorff AC, Bell WR (1998). Thrombosis and Embolie (1846-1856)
    • Virchow, R. (1856). Thrombose und Embolie. Gefässentzündung und septische Infektion. Gesammelte Abhandlungen zur wissenschaftlichen Medicin (in German). Frankfurt am Main: Von Meidinger & Sohn. pp. 219-732. Matzdorff AC, Bell WR (1998). Thrombosis and Embolie (1846-1856).
    • (1856) Thrombose und Embolie. Gefässentzündung und Septische Infektion , pp. 219-732
    • Virchow, R.1
  • 10
    • 14044270687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virchow's triad revisited: Abnormal flow
    • 15692260 10.1159/000083845
    • Lowe, G. D. (2003). Virchow's triad revisited: abnormal flow. Pathophysiology of Haemostasis and Thrombosis, 33(5-6), 455-457.
    • (2003) Pathophysiology of Haemostasis and Thrombosis , vol.33 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 455-457
    • Lowe, G.D.1
  • 11
    • 0037746333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia
    • Klabunde, R.E. (2011). Cardiovascular Physiology Concepts, Second Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia
    • (2011) Cardiovascular Physiology Concepts
    • Klabunde, R.E.1
  • 12
    • 0025098045 scopus 로고
    • Coronary flow reserve as a measure of stenosis severity
    • 2137151 10.1016/S0735-1097(10)80078-6 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7jtFCqtw%3D%3D
    • Gould, K. L., Kirkeeide, R. L., & Buchi, M. (1990). Coronary flow reserve as a measure of stenosis severity. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 15, 459-474.
    • (1990) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.15 , pp. 459-474
    • Gould, K.L.1    Kirkeeide, R.L.2    Buchi, M.3
  • 13
    • 33749456286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crosstalk between cardiac muscle and coronary vasculature
    • 17015490 10.1152/physrev.00029.2005 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1SgtL3N
    • Westerhof, N., Boer, C., Lamberts, R. R., & Sipkema, P. (2006). Crosstalk between cardiac muscle and coronary vasculature. Physiological Reviews, 86, 1263-1308.
    • (2006) Physiological Reviews , vol.86 , pp. 1263-1308
    • Westerhof, N.1    Boer, C.2    Lamberts, R.R.3    Sipkema, P.4
  • 14
    • 0015966216 scopus 로고
    • Physiological basis for assessing critical coronary stenosis: Instantaneous flow response and regional distribution during coronary hyperaemia as measures of coronary flow reserve
    • 4808557 10.1016/0002-9149(74)90743-7 1:STN:280:DyaE2c%2FkslCjtg%3D%3D
    • Gould, K. L., Lipscomb, K., & Hamilton, G. W. (1974). Physiological basis for assessing critical coronary stenosis: instantaneous flow response and regional distribution during coronary hyperaemia as measures of coronary flow reserve. The American Journal of Cardiology, 33, 87-94.
    • (1974) The American Journal of Cardiology , vol.33 , pp. 87-94
    • Gould, K.L.1    Lipscomb, K.2    Hamilton, G.W.3
  • 15
    • 84859589063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating noninvasive absolute flow, coronary flow reserve, and ischemic thresholds into a comprehensive map of physiological severity
    • 10.1016/j.jcmg.2011.12.014
    • Johnson, N. P., & Gould, K. L. (2012). Integrating noninvasive absolute flow, coronary flow reserve, and ischemic thresholds into a comprehensive map of physiological severity. Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Imaging, 5(4), 430-440.
    • (2012) Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Imaging , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 430-440
    • Johnson, N.P.1    Gould, K.L.2
  • 16
    • 84880571303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of prediabetes and diabetes on left ventricular and coronary microvascular functions
    • doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2013.02.011
    • Erdogan, D., Yucel, H., Uysal, B.A., Ersoy, I.H., Icli, A., Akcay, S. et al. (2013). Effects of prediabetes and diabetes on left ventricular and coronary microvascular functions. Metabolism. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2013.02.011
    • (2013) Metabolism
    • Erdogan, D.1    Yucel, H.2    Uysal, B.A.3    Ersoy, I.H.4    Icli, A.5    Et Al., A.S.6
  • 17
    • 84864778080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary microvascular dysfunction is associated with higher frequency of thin-cap fibroatheroma
    • 22766333 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.05.034 1:CAS:528: DC%2BC38XpvFCru70%3D
    • Dhawan, S. S., Corban, M. T., Nanjundappa, R. A., Eshtehardi, P., McDaniel, M. C., Kwarteng, C. A., et al. (2012). Coronary microvascular dysfunction is associated with higher frequency of thin-cap fibroatheroma. Atherosclerosis, 223(2), 384-388.
    • (2012) Atherosclerosis , vol.223 , Issue.2 , pp. 384-388
    • Dhawan, S.S.1    Corban, M.T.2    Nanjundappa, R.A.3    Eshtehardi, P.4    McDaniel, M.C.5    Kwarteng, C.A.6
  • 18
    • 84857094165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is discordance of coronary flow reserve and fractional flow reserve due to methodology or clinically relevant coronary pathophysiology?
    • 10.1016/j.jcmg.2011.09.020
    • Johnson, N. P., Kirkeeide, R. L., & Gould, K. L. (2012). Is discordance of coronary flow reserve and fractional flow reserve due to methodology or clinically relevant coronary pathophysiology? Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Imaging, 5(2), 193-202.
    • (2012) Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Imaging , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-202
    • Johnson, N.P.1    Kirkeeide, R.L.2    Gould, K.L.3
  • 19
    • 0037936649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • False-negative myocardial scintigraphy in balanced three-vessel disease, revealed by coronary pressure measurement
    • 12745861
    • Aarnoudse, W. H., Botman, K. J., & Pijls, N. H. (2003). False-negative myocardial scintigraphy in balanced three-vessel disease, revealed by coronary pressure measurement. International Journal of Cardiovascular Interventions, 5(2), 67-71.
    • (2003) International Journal of Cardiovascular Interventions , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 67-71
    • Aarnoudse, W.H.1    Botman, K.J.2    Pijls, N.H.3
  • 21
    • 0026504959 scopus 로고
    • Validation of a Doppler guide wire for intravascular measurement of coronary artery flow velocity
    • 1572046 10.1161/01.CIR.85.5.1899 1:STN:280:DyaK383ktVOktQ%3D%3D
    • Doucette, J. W., Corl, P. D., Payne, H. M., Flynn, A. E., Goto, M., Nassi, M., et al. (1992). Validation of a Doppler guide wire for intravascular measurement of coronary artery flow velocity. Circulation, 85, 1899-1911.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.85 , pp. 1899-1911
    • Doucette, J.W.1    Corl, P.D.2    Payne, H.M.3    Flynn, A.E.4    Goto, M.5    Nassi, M.6
  • 22
    • 1242336789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-wire pressure and flow velocity measurement to quantify coronary stenosis hemodynamics and effects of percutaneous interventions
    • 14970112 10.1161/01.CIR.0000112571.06979.B2
    • Siebes, M., Verhoeff, B. J., Meuwissen, M., de Winter, R. J., Spaan, J. A., & Piek, J. J. (2004). Single-wire pressure and flow velocity measurement to quantify coronary stenosis hemodynamics and effects of percutaneous interventions. Circulation, 109(6), 756-762.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , Issue.6 , pp. 756-762
    • Siebes, M.1    Verhoeff, B.J.2    Meuwissen, M.3    De Winter, R.J.4    Spaan, J.A.5    Piek, J.J.6
  • 23
    • 0024420740 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive quantitation of myocardial blood flow in human subjects with oxygen-15-labeled water and positron emission tomography
    • 2788669 10.1016/0735-1097(89)90105-8 1:STN:280:DyaL1MzmtVarsg%3D%3D
    • Bergmann, S. R., Herrero, P., Markham, J., Weinheimer, C. J., & Walsh, M. N. (1989). Noninvasive quantitation of myocardial blood flow in human subjects with oxygen-15-labeled water and positron emission tomography. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 14, 639-652.
    • (1989) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.14 , pp. 639-652
    • Bergmann, S.R.1    Herrero, P.2    Markham, J.3    Weinheimer, C.J.4    Walsh, M.N.5
  • 24
    • 0022632854 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive assessment of coronary stenoses by myocardial perfusion imaging during pharmacologic coronary vasodilation. VIII. Clinical feasibility of positron cardiac imaging without a cyclotron using generator produced rubidium-82
    • 3485669 10.1016/S0735-1097(86)80336-9 1:STN:280:DyaL287mvFaquw%3D%3D
    • Gould, K. L., Goldstein, R. A., Mullani, N. A., et al. (1986). Noninvasive assessment of coronary stenoses by myocardial perfusion imaging during pharmacologic coronary vasodilation. VIII. Clinical feasibility of positron cardiac imaging without a cyclotron using generator produced rubidium-82. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 7, 775-789.
    • (1986) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.7 , pp. 775-789
    • Gould, K.L.1    Goldstein, R.A.2    Mullani, N.A.3
  • 25
    • 77955466812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging accurately detects anatomically and functionally significant coronary artery disease
    • 20660808 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.915009 1:STN:280: DC%2BC3cjjsV2itg%3D%3D
    • Kajander, S., Joutsiniemi, E., Saraste, M., Pietilä, M., Ukkonen, H., & Saraste, A. (2010). Cardiac positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging accurately detects anatomically and functionally significant coronary artery disease. Circulation, 122(6), 603-613.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.122 , Issue.6 , pp. 603-613
    • Kajander, S.1    Joutsiniemi, E.2    Saraste, M.3    Pietilä, M.4    Ukkonen, H.5    Saraste, A.6
  • 26
    • 84880652402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine-stress low-dose single-scan CT myocardial perfusion imaging using a 128-slice dual-source CT: A comparison with fractional flow reserve
    • DOI: 10.1177/0284185113475440
    • Choo, K.S., Hwangbo, L., Kim, J.H., Park, Y.H., Kim, J.S., Kim, J. (2013). Adenosine-stress low-dose single-scan CT myocardial perfusion imaging using a 128-slice dual-source CT: a comparison with fractional flow reserve. Acta Radiologica. DOI: 10.1177/0284185113475440
    • (2013) Acta Radiologica
    • Choo, K.S.1    Hwangbo, L.2    Kim, J.H.3    Park, Y.H.4    Kim, J.S.5    Kim, J.6
  • 27
    • 4143138525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute myocardial perfusion in canines measured by using dual-bolus first-pass MR imaging
    • 15284436 10.1148/radiol.2323030573
    • Christian, T. F., Rettmann, D. W., Aletras, A. H., Liao, S. L., Taylor, J. L., & Balaban, R. S. (2004). Absolute myocardial perfusion in canines measured by using dual-bolus first-pass MR imaging. Radiology, 232, 677-684.
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.232 , pp. 677-684
    • Christian, T.F.1    Rettmann, D.W.2    Aletras, A.H.3    Liao, S.L.4    Taylor, J.L.5    Balaban, R.S.6
  • 28
    • 0035943072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Destruction of contrast microbubbles by ultrasound: Effects on myocardial function, coronary perfusion pressure, and microvascular integrity
    • 11468210 10.1161/hc3001.092038 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MvitVemuw%3D%3D
    • Ay, T., Havaux, X., Van Camp, G., Campanelli, B., Gisellu, G., Pasquet, A., et al. (2001). Destruction of contrast microbubbles by ultrasound: effects on myocardial function, coronary perfusion pressure, and microvascular integrity. Circulation, 104, 461-466.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 461-466
    • Ay, T.1    Havaux, X.2    Van Camp, G.3    Campanelli, B.4    Gisellu, G.5    Pasquet, A.6
  • 29
    • 0032574674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive assessment of significant left anterior descending coronary artery stenosis by coronary flow velocity reserve with transthoracic color Doppler echocardiography
    • 9593560 10.1161/01.CIR.97.16.1557 1:STN:280:DyaK1c3lsVeqsA%3D%3D
    • Hozumi, T., Yoshida, K., Ogata, Y., Akasaka, T., Asami, Y., Takagi, T., et al. (1998). Noninvasive assessment of significant left anterior descending coronary artery stenosis by coronary flow velocity reserve with transthoracic color Doppler echocardiography. Circulation, 97(16), 1557-1562.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , Issue.16 , pp. 1557-1562
    • Hozumi, T.1    Yoshida, K.2    Ogata, Y.3    Akasaka, T.4    Asami, Y.5    Takagi, T.6
  • 30
    • 0042011517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of noninvasive assessment of coronary flow velocity reserve in the right coronary artery. A comparison of transthoracic echocardiographic results with intracoronary Doppler flow wire measurements
    • 12927192 10.1016/S0195-668X(03)00284-7
    • Lethen, H. P., Tries, H., Kersting, S., & Lambertz, H. (2003). Validation of noninvasive assessment of coronary flow velocity reserve in the right coronary artery. A comparison of transthoracic echocardiographic results with intracoronary Doppler flow wire measurements. European Heart Journal, 24(17), 1567-1575.
    • (2003) European Heart Journal , vol.24 , Issue.17 , pp. 1567-1575
    • Lethen, H.P.1    Tries, H.2    Kersting, S.3    Lambertz, H.4
  • 31
    • 33645323513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary flow velocity reserve measurement in three major coronary arteries using transthoracic Doppler echocardiography
    • 16640704 10.1111/j.1540-8175.2006.00206.x
    • Murata, E., Hozumi, T., Matsumura, Y., Fujimoto, K., Sugioka, K., & Takemoto, Y. (2006). Coronary flow velocity reserve measurement in three major coronary arteries using transthoracic Doppler echocardiography. Echocardiography, 23(4), 279-286.
    • (2006) Echocardiography , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 279-286
    • Murata, E.1    Hozumi, T.2    Matsumura, Y.3    Fujimoto, K.4    Sugioka, K.5    Takemoto, Y.6
  • 32
    • 14844333835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility of measuring coronary flow velocity and reserve in the left anterior descending coronary artery by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography in a relatively obese American population
    • 15725157 10.1111/j.0742-2822.2005.04004.x
    • Takeuchi, M., Lodato, J. A., Furlong, K. T., Lang, R. M., & Yoshikawa, J. (2005). Feasibility of measuring coronary flow velocity and reserve in the left anterior descending coronary artery by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography in a relatively obese American population. Echocardiography, 22(3), 225-232.
    • (2005) Echocardiography , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 225-232
    • Takeuchi, M.1    Lodato, J.A.2    Furlong, K.T.3    Lang, R.M.4    Yoshikawa, J.5
  • 35
    • 0242576472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of myocardial blood flow reserve in patients with chronic congestive heart failure due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
    • 10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.08.002
    • Canetti, M., Akhter, M. W., Lerman, A., Karaalp, I. S., Zell, J. A., & Singh, H. (2003). Evaluation of myocardial blood flow reserve in patients with chronic congestive heart failure due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. The American Journal of Cardiology, 92, 1245-1249.
    • (2003) The American Journal of Cardiology , vol.92 , pp. 1245-1249
    • Canetti, M.1    Akhter, M.W.2    Lerman, A.3    Karaalp, I.S.4    Zell, J.A.5    Singh, H.6
  • 36
    • 0030880821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinopathy identifies marked restriction of coronary flow reserve in patients with diabetes mellitus
    • 9316521 10.1016/S0735-1097(97)00242-8 1:STN:280:DyaK2svmt1amsw%3D%3D
    • Akasaka, T., Yoshida, K., Hozumi, T., Takagi, T., Kaji, S., Kawamoto, T., et al. (1997). Retinopathy identifies marked restriction of coronary flow reserve in patients with diabetes mellitus. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 30, 935-941.
    • (1997) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.30 , pp. 935-941
    • Akasaka, T.1    Yoshida, K.2    Hozumi, T.3    Takagi, T.4    Kaji, S.5    Kawamoto, T.6
  • 37
    • 53449094760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depressed coronary flow reserve is associated with decreased myocardial capillary density in patients with heart failure due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
    • 18940529 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.05.064
    • Tsagalou, E. P., Anastasiou-Nana, M., Agapitos, E., Gika, A., Drakos, S. G., Terrovitis, J. V., et al. (2008). Depressed coronary flow reserve is associated with decreased myocardial capillary density in patients with heart failure due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 52(17), 1391-1398.
    • (2008) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.52 , Issue.17 , pp. 1391-1398
    • Tsagalou, E.P.1    Anastasiou-Nana, M.2    Agapitos, E.3    Gika, A.4    Drakos, S.G.5    Terrovitis, J.V.6
  • 38
    • 0041815982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-density lipoprotein apheresis in the prevention of recurrent coronary heart disease: A review
    • 10.1046/j.1526-0968.2003.00076.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXns1ehuro%3D
    • Tasaki, H. (2003). Low-density lipoprotein apheresis in the prevention of recurrent coronary heart disease: a review. Thererapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, 7(4), 408-412.
    • (2003) Thererapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 408-412
    • Tasaki, H.1
  • 39
    • 84860196797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between circulating angiogenic cell mobilizations and recovery of coronary flow reserve in patients with acute myocardial infarction
    • 22354195 10.1253/circj.CJ-11-1485 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xns12ju7k%3D
    • Jeong, H. S., Hong, S. J., Park, J. H., Kim, J. H., Choi, S. C., Ahn, C. M., et al. (2012). Correlation between circulating angiogenic cell mobilizations and recovery of coronary flow reserve in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circulation Journal, 76(5), 1213-1221.
    • (2012) Circulation Journal , vol.76 , Issue.5 , pp. 1213-1221
    • Jeong, H.S.1    Hong, S.J.2    Park, J.H.3    Kim, J.H.4    Choi, S.C.5    Ahn, C.M.6
  • 40
    • 34250711784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between neutrophil counts on admission, microvascular injury, and left ventricular functional recovery in patients with an anterior wall first acute myocardial infarction treated with primary coronary angioplasty
    • 17599437 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.02.049
    • Takahashi, T., Hiasa, Y., Ohara, Y., Miyazaki, S., Ogura, R., Miyajima, H., et al. (2007). Relation between neutrophil counts on admission, microvascular injury, and left ventricular functional recovery in patients with an anterior wall first acute myocardial infarction treated with primary coronary angioplasty. The American Journal of Cardiology, 100(1), 35-40.
    • (2007) The American Journal of Cardiology , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-40
    • Takahashi, T.1    Hiasa, Y.2    Ohara, Y.3    Miyazaki, S.4    Ogura, R.5    Miyajima, H.6
  • 41
    • 84859210770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 receptor pathways in coronary heart disease: A collaborative meta-analysis of 82 studies
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61931-4
    • Sarwar, N., Butterworth, A. S., Freitag, D. F., Gregson, J., Willeit, P., & Gorman, D. N. (2012). Interleukin-6 receptor pathways in coronary heart disease: a collaborative meta-analysis of 82 studies. Lance, 379(9822), 1205-1213.
    • (2012) Lance , vol.379 , Issue.9822 , pp. 1205-1213
    • Sarwar, N.1    Butterworth, A.S.2    Freitag, D.F.3    Gregson, J.4    Willeit, P.5    Gorman, D.N.6
  • 42
    • 79952372069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation is related to coronary flow reserve detected by positron emission tomography in asymptomatic male twins
    • 21392641 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.09.074
    • Vaccarino, V., Khan, D., Votaw, J., Faber, T., Veledar, E., & Jones, D. P. (2011). Inflammation is related to coronary flow reserve detected by positron emission tomography in asymptomatic male twins. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 57(11), 1271-1279.
    • (2011) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1271-1279
    • Vaccarino, V.1    Khan, D.2    Votaw, J.3    Faber, T.4    Veledar, E.5    Jones, D.P.6
  • 43
    • 0037324283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial dysfunction: A marker of atherosclerotic risk
    • 12588755 10.1161/01.ATV.0000051384.43104.FC 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3sXptFyrsw%3D%3D
    • Bonetti, P. O., Lerman, L. O., & Lerman, A. (2003). Endothelial dysfunction: a marker of atherosclerotic risk. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 23, 168-175.
    • (2003) Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology , vol.23 , pp. 168-175
    • Bonetti, P.O.1    Lerman, L.O.2    Lerman, A.3
  • 44
    • 33750433217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between peripheral vascular endothelial function and coronary flow reserve in patients with chest pain and normal coronary angiogram
    • 16310264 10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.08.018
    • Park, C. S., Youn, H. J., Kim, J. H., Cho, E. J., Jung, H. O., & Jeon, H. K. (2006). Relation between peripheral vascular endothelial function and coronary flow reserve in patients with chest pain and normal coronary angiogram. International Journal of Cardiology, 113(1), 118-120.
    • (2006) International Journal of Cardiology , vol.113 , Issue.1 , pp. 118-120
    • Park, C.S.1    Youn, H.J.2    Kim, J.H.3    Cho, E.J.4    Jung, H.O.5    Jeon, H.K.6
  • 46
    • 0035818565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of nitric oxide synthase and adrenergic inhibition on adenosine-induced myocardial hyperemia
    • 11696470 10.1161/hc4401.098293 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXpt1Wltrw%3D
    • Buus, N. H., Bøttcher, M., Hermansen, F., Sander, M., Nielsen, T. T., & Mulvany, M. J. (2001). Influence of nitric oxide synthase and adrenergic inhibition on adenosine-induced myocardial hyperemia. Circulation, 104(19), 2305-2310.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , Issue.19 , pp. 2305-2310
    • Buus, N.H.1    Bøttcher, M.2    Hermansen, F.3    Sander, M.4    Nielsen, T.T.5    Mulvany, M.J.6
  • 47
    • 0037007039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler endpoints balloon angioplasty trial Europe (DEBATE) II study group. Coronary flow velocity reserve after percutaneous interventions is predictive of periprocedural outcome
    • 11927525 10.1161/01.CIR.0000012514.15806.DD 1:STN:280: DC%2BD387psVCqtw%3D%3D
    • Albertal, M., Voskuil, M., Piek, J. J., de Bruyne, B., Van Langenhove, G., Kay, P. I., et al. (2002). Doppler endpoints balloon angioplasty trial Europe (DEBATE) II study group. Coronary flow velocity reserve after percutaneous interventions is predictive of periprocedural outcome. Circulation, 105(13), 1573-1578.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , Issue.13 , pp. 1573-1578
    • Albertal, M.1    Voskuil, M.2    Piek, J.J.3    De Bruyne, B.4    Van Langenhove, G.5    Kay, P.I.6
  • 48
    • 81355146433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved cardiac risk assessment with noninvasive measures of coronary flow reserve
    • 22007073 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.050427
    • Murthy, V. L., Naya, M., Foster, C. R., Hainer, J., Gaber, M., Di Carli, G., et al. (2011). Improved cardiac risk assessment with noninvasive measures of coronary flow reserve. Circulation, 124(20), 2215-2224.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124 , Issue.20 , pp. 2215-2224
    • Murthy, V.L.1    Naya, M.2    Foster, C.R.3    Hainer, J.4    Gaber, M.5    Di Carli, G.6
  • 49
    • 84867266956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between coronary vascular dysfunction and cardiac mortality in patients with and without diabetes mellitus
    • 22919001 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.120402 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhsVKrsbbE
    • Murthy, V. L., Naya, M., Foster, C. R., Gaber, M., Hainer, J., Klein, J., et al. (2012). Association between coronary vascular dysfunction and cardiac mortality in patients with and without diabetes mellitus. Circulation, 126(15), 1858-1868.
    • (2012) Circulation , vol.126 , Issue.15 , pp. 1858-1868
    • Murthy, V.L.1    Naya, M.2    Foster, C.R.3    Gaber, M.4    Hainer, J.5    Klein, J.6
  • 50
    • 33745725931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prognostic impact of coronary flow-reserve assessed by Doppler echocardiography in non-ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy
    • 16464914 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi795
    • Rigo, F., Gherardi, S., Galderisi, M., Pratali, L., Cortigiani, L., & Sicari, R. (2006). The prognostic impact of coronary flow-reserve assessed by Doppler echocardiography in non-ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy. European Heart Journal, 27(11), 1319-1323.
    • (2006) European Heart Journal , vol.27 , Issue.11 , pp. 1319-1323
    • Rigo, F.1    Gherardi, S.2    Galderisi, M.3    Pratali, L.4    Cortigiani, L.5    Sicari, R.6
  • 51
    • 77956867637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive coronary flow reserve after successful primary angioplasty for acute anterior myocardial infarction is an independent predictor of left ventricular adverse remodelling
    • 20378685 10.1093/ejechocard/jeq049
    • Meimoun, P., Boulanger, J., Luycx-Bore, A., Zemir, H., Elmkies, F., Malaquin, D., et al. (2010). Non-invasive coronary flow reserve after successful primary angioplasty for acute anterior myocardial infarction is an independent predictor of left ventricular adverse remodelling. European Journal of Echocardiography, 11(8), 711-718.
    • (2010) European Journal of Echocardiography , vol.11 , Issue.8 , pp. 711-718
    • Meimoun, P.1    Boulanger, J.2    Luycx-Bore, A.3    Zemir, H.4    Elmkies, F.5    Malaquin, D.6
  • 52
    • 33747179290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary flow velocity pattern and coronary flow reserve by contrast-enhanced transthoracic echocardiography predict long-term outcome in heart transplantation
    • 16820624
    • Tona, F., Caforio, A. L., Montisci, R., Gambino, A., Angelini, A., Ruscazio, M., et al. (2006). Coronary flow velocity pattern and coronary flow reserve by contrast-enhanced transthoracic echocardiography predict long-term outcome in heart transplantation. Circulation, 114(1 Suppl), I49-I55.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Tona, F.1    Caforio, A.L.2    Montisci, R.3    Gambino, A.4    Angelini, A.5    Ruscazio, M.6
  • 53
    • 79954618948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of coronary flow velocity reserve by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography before and after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • 21349476 10.1016/j.amjcard.2010.12.041
    • Fukui, T., Watanabe, H., Aikawa, M., Tsunoda, Y., Tabata, M., Takanashi, S., et al. (2011). Assessment of coronary flow velocity reserve by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography before and after coronary artery bypass grafting. The American Journal of Cardiology, 107(9), 1324-1328.
    • (2011) The American Journal of Cardiology , vol.107 , Issue.9 , pp. 1324-1328
    • Fukui, T.1    Watanabe, H.2    Aikawa, M.3    Tsunoda, Y.4    Tabata, M.5    Takanashi, S.6
  • 54
    • 20744456333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effect of atorvastatin on coronary circulation measured by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography in patients without coronary artery disease by angiography
    • 15979441 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.02.050 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXlsFGjtLc%3D
    • Hinoi, T., Matsuo, S., Tadehara, F., Tsujiyama, S., & Yamakido, M. (2005). Acute effect of atorvastatin on coronary circulation measured by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography in patients without coronary artery disease by angiography. The American Journal of Cardiology, 96(1), 89-91.
    • (2005) The American Journal of Cardiology , vol.96 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-91
    • Hinoi, T.1    Matsuo, S.2    Tadehara, F.3    Tsujiyama, S.4    Yamakido, M.5
  • 55
    • 20844441629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fluvastatin therapy on coronary flow reserve in patients with hypercholesterolemia
    • 15165930 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.02.046 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXksVGgs7k%3D
    • Fujimoto, K., Hozumi, T., Watanabe, H., Shimada, K., Takeuchi, M., Sakanoue, Y., et al. (2004). Effect of fluvastatin therapy on coronary flow reserve in patients with hypercholesterolemia. The American Journal of Cardiology, 93(11), 1419-1421.
    • (2004) The American Journal of Cardiology , vol.93 , Issue.11 , pp. 1419-1421
    • Fujimoto, K.1    Hozumi, T.2    Watanabe, H.3    Shimada, K.4    Takeuchi, M.5    Sakanoue, Y.6
  • 56
    • 77952666058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose versus moderate-dose atorvastatin after acute myocardial infarction: 8-month effects on coronary flow reserve and angiogenic cell mobilisation
    • 20448126 10.1136/hrt.2009.182683 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXnvVagsrs%3D
    • Hong, S. J., Choi, S. C., Kim, J. S., Shim, W. J., Park, S. M., Ahn, C. M., et al. (2010). Low-dose versus moderate-dose atorvastatin after acute myocardial infarction: 8-month effects on coronary flow reserve and angiogenic cell mobilisation. Heart, 96(10), 756-764.
    • (2010) Heart , vol.96 , Issue.10 , pp. 756-764
    • Hong, S.J.1    Choi, S.C.2    Kim, J.S.3    Shim, W.J.4    Park, S.M.5    Ahn, C.M.6
  • 57
    • 34548730770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Atorvastatin on coronary flow reserve in patients with slow coronary flow reserve
    • 17803205 10.1002/clc.20140
    • Caliskan, M., Erdogan, D., Gullu, H., Topcu, S., Ciftci, O., Yildirir, A., et al. (2007). Effects of Atorvastatin on coronary flow reserve in patients with slow coronary flow reserve. Clinical Cardiology, 30(9), 475-479.
    • (2007) Clinical Cardiology , vol.30 , Issue.9 , pp. 475-479
    • Caliskan, M.1    Erdogan, D.2    Gullu, H.3    Topcu, S.4    Ciftci, O.5    Yildirir, A.6
  • 58
    • 44649187814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telmisartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, improves coronary microcirculation and insulin resistance among essential hypertensive patients without left ventricular hypertrophy
    • 18633172 10.1291/hypres.31.615 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXos12jurs%3D
    • Hinoi, T., Tomohiro, Y., Kajiwara, S., Matsuo, S., Fujimoto, Y., Yamamoto, S., et al. (2008). Telmisartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, improves coronary microcirculation and insulin resistance among essential hypertensive patients without left ventricular hypertrophy. Hypertension Research, 31(4), 615-622.
    • (2008) Hypertension Research , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 615-622
    • Hinoi, T.1    Tomohiro, Y.2    Kajiwara, S.3    Matsuo, S.4    Fujimoto, Y.5    Yamamoto, S.6
  • 59
    • 0029876289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of coronary flow reserve after long-term therapy with enalapril
    • 10.1161/01.HYP.27.5.1031
    • Motz, W., & Strauer, B. E. (1996). Improvement of coronary flow reserve after long-term therapy with enalapril. Hypertension, 27(5), 103-108.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 103-108
    • Motz, W.1    Strauer, B.E.2
  • 60
    • 0033888024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repair of coronary arterioles after treatment with peridonpril in hypertensive heart disease
    • 10948081 10.1161/01.HYP.36.2.220 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmtlersL8%3D
    • Schwartzkopff, B., Brehm, M., Mundhenke, M., & Strauer, B. (2000). Repair of coronary arterioles after treatment with peridonpril in hypertensive heart disease. Hypertension, 36(2), 220-225.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 220-225
    • Schwartzkopff, B.1    Brehm, M.2    Mundhenke, M.3    Strauer, B.4
  • 61
    • 0037151675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmentation of myocardial blood flow in hypertensive heart disease by angiotensin antagonist: A comparision of lisinopril and losartan
    • 12204500 10.1016/S0735-1097(02)02033-8 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XntVGqu70%3D
    • Akinboboye, O. O., Chou, R. L., & Bergmann, S. R. (2002). Augmentation of myocardial blood flow in hypertensive heart disease by angiotensin antagonist: a comparision of lisinopril and losartan. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 40(4), 703-709.
    • (2002) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 703-709
    • Akinboboye, O.O.1    Chou, R.L.2    Bergmann, S.R.3
  • 62
    • 34447136169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of eplerenone versus hydrochlorothiazide on coronary circulatory function in patients with diabetes mellitus
    • 17488800 10.1210/jc.2007-0393 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXotVylsL4%3D
    • Joffe, H. V., Kwong, R. Y., Gerhard-Herman, M. D., Rice, C., Feldman, K., & Adler, G. K. (2007). Beneficial effects of eplerenone versus hydrochlorothiazide on coronary circulatory function in patients with diabetes mellitus. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 92(7), 2552-2558.
    • (2007) The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.92 , Issue.7 , pp. 2552-2558
    • Joffe, H.V.1    Kwong, R.Y.2    Gerhard-Herman, M.D.3    Rice, C.4    Feldman, K.5    Adler, G.K.6
  • 63
    • 12144290082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial perfusion in type 2 diabetes with left ventricular hypertrophy: Normalisation by acute angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition
    • 14658015 10.1007/s00259-003-1388-6 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtlygtL0%3D
    • Hesse, B., Meyer, C., Nielsen, F. S., Sato, A., Hove, J. D., Holm, S., et al. (2004). Myocardial perfusion in type 2 diabetes with left ventricular hypertrophy: normalisation by acute angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, 31(3), 362-368.
    • (2004) European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 362-368
    • Hesse, B.1    Meyer, C.2    Nielsen, F.S.3    Sato, A.4    Hove, J.D.5    Holm, S.6
  • 64
    • 84876672006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary flow velocity reserve is improved by PPAR-α Agonist fenofibrate in patients with hypertriglyceridemia
    • 22280018 10.1111/j.1755-5922.2011.00307.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXotlCgtro%3D
    • Wang, G., He, L., Liu, J., Yu, J., Feng, X., Li, F., et al. (2013). Coronary flow velocity reserve is improved by PPAR-α Agonist fenofibrate in patients with hypertriglyceridemia. Cardiovascular Therapeutics, 31(3), 161-167.
    • (2013) Cardiovascular Therapeutics , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 161-167
    • Wang, G.1    He, L.2    Liu, J.3    Yu, J.4    Feng, X.5    Li, F.6
  • 65
    • 47649086507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of interleukin-1 by anakinra improves vascular and left ventricular function in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • 18474811 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.731877 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXlvVCntrk%3D
    • Ikonomidis, I., Lekakis, J. P., Nikolaou, M., Paraskevaidis, I., Andreadou, I., Kaplanoglou, T., et al. (2008). Inhibition of interleukin-1 by anakinra improves vascular and left ventricular function in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Circulation, 117(20), 2662-2669.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , Issue.20 , pp. 2662-2669
    • Ikonomidis, I.1    Lekakis, J.P.2    Nikolaou, M.3    Paraskevaidis, I.4    Andreadou, I.5    Kaplanoglou, T.6
  • 66
    • 84869090904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of alopurinol on coronary microvascular and left ventricular function in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
    • 10.1016/j.cjca.2012.04.005
    • Erdeogan, D., Tayyar, S., Uysal, B. A., Icli, A., Karabacak, M., Ozaydin, M., et al. (2012). Effects of alopurinol on coronary microvascular and left ventricular function in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 28(6), 721-727.
    • (2012) Canadian Journal of Cardiology , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 721-727
    • Erdeogan, D.1    Tayyar, S.2    Uysal, B.A.3    Icli, A.4    Karabacak, M.5    Ozaydin, M.6
  • 68
    • 84876796078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio was associated with impaired myocardial perfusion and long term adverse outcome in patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction undergoing primary coronary intervention
    • 23489347 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.02.017 1:CAS:528: DC%2BC3sXjvVOksLs%3D
    • Sen, N., Afsar, B., Ozcan, F., Buyukkaya, E., Isleyen, A., Akcay, A. B., et al. (2013). The neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio was associated with impaired myocardial perfusion and long term adverse outcome in patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction undergoing primary coronary intervention. Atherosclerosis, 228(1), 203-210.
    • (2013) Atherosclerosis , vol.228 , Issue.1 , pp. 203-210
    • Sen, N.1    Afsar, B.2    Ozcan, F.3    Buyukkaya, E.4    Isleyen, A.5    Akcay, A.B.6
  • 69
    • 84880530536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microvascular coronary artery spasm presents distinctive clinical features with endothelial dysfunction as nonobstructive coronary artery disease
    • epub ahead of print
    • Ohba, K., Sugiyama, S., Sumida, H., Nozaki, T., Matsubara, J., Matsuzawa, Y., et al. (2012). Microvascular coronary artery spasm presents distinctive clinical features with endothelial dysfunction as nonobstructive coronary artery disease. Journal of the American Heart Association, epub ahead of print.
    • (2012) Journal of the American Heart Association
    • Ohba, K.1    Sugiyama, S.2    Sumida, H.3    Nozaki, T.4    Matsubara, J.5    Matsuzawa, Y.6
  • 70
    • 84869444107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary microvascular dysfunction in the clinical setting: From mystery to reality
    • 22915165 10.1093/eurheartj/ehs246
    • Herrmann, J., Kaski, J. C., & Lerman, A. (2012). Coronary microvascular dysfunction in the clinical setting: from mystery to reality. European Heart Journal, 33(22), 2771-2782b.
    • (2012) European Heart Journal , vol.33 , Issue.22
    • Herrmann, J.1    Kaski, J.C.2    Lerman, A.3
  • 71
    • 2442715037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive imaging of coronary arteries in living mice using high-resolution echocardiography
    • 15204238 10.1080/14017430410029680
    • Gan, L. M., Wikström, J., Bergström, G., & Wandt, B. (2004). Non-invasive imaging of coronary arteries in living mice using high-resolution echocardiography. Scandinavian Cardiovascular Journal, 38(2), 121-126.
    • (2004) Scandinavian Cardiovascular Journal , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 121-126
    • Gan, L.M.1    Wikström, J.2    Bergström, G.3    Wandt, B.4
  • 72
    • 23644450360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and morphologic imaging of coronary atherosclerosis in living mice using high-resolution color doppler echocardiography and ultrasound biomicroscopy
    • 16098442 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.04.053
    • Wikström, J., Grönros, J., Bergström, G., & Gan, L. M. (2005). Functional and morphologic imaging of coronary atherosclerosis in living mice using high-resolution color doppler echocardiography and ultrasound biomicroscopy. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 46(4), 720-727.
    • (2005) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 720-727
    • Wikström, J.1    Grönros, J.2    Bergström, G.3    Gan, L.M.4
  • 73
    • 33746814814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary flow reserve and heart failure in experimental coxsackie virus myocarditis. A transthoracic Doppler echocardiography study
    • 16501009 10.1152/ajpheart.01375.2005 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XoslWrurk%3D
    • Saraste, A., Kyto, V., Saraste, M., Vuorinen, T., Hartiala, J., & Saukko, P. (2006). Coronary flow reserve and heart failure in experimental coxsackie virus myocarditis. A transthoracic Doppler echocardiography study. American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 291, H871-H875.
    • (2006) American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology , vol.291
    • Saraste, A.1    Kyto, V.2    Saraste, M.3    Vuorinen, T.4    Hartiala, J.5    Saukko, P.6
  • 74
    • 46149083540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine induces dilation of epicardial coronary arteries in mice - Relationship between coronary flow velocity reserve and coronary flow reserve in vivo using transthoracic echocardiography
    • 18313201 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2007.12.004
    • Wikström, J., Grönros, J., & Gan, L. M. (2008). Adenosine induces dilation of epicardial coronary arteries in mice - relationship between coronary flow velocity reserve and coronary flow reserve in vivo using transthoracic echocardiography. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 34(7), 1053-1062.
    • (2008) Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology , vol.34 , Issue.7 , pp. 1053-1062
    • Wikström, J.1    Grönros, J.2    Gan, L.M.3
  • 75
    • 33646442642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximal to middle left coronary artery flow velocity ratio, as assessed using color Doppler echocardiography, predicts coronary artery atherosclerosis in mice
    • 10.1161/01.ATV.0000216121.17190.a5
    • Grönros, J., Wikström, J., Hägg, U., Wandt, B., & Gan, L. M. (2006). Proximal to middle left coronary artery flow velocity ratio, as assessed using color Doppler echocardiography, predicts coronary artery atherosclerosis in mice. Arteriosclererosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, 26, 1126-1131.
    • (2006) Arteriosclererosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology , vol.26 , pp. 1126-1131
    • Grönros, J.1    Wikström, J.2    Hägg, U.3    Wandt, B.4    Gan, L.M.5
  • 76
    • 16544368252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative myocardial perfusion and coronary reserve in rats with 13N-ammonia and small animal PET: Impact of anesthesia and pharmacologic stress agents
    • 15534064 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVKnurrN
    • Croteau, E., Benard, F., Bentourkia, M. H., Rousseau, J., Paquette, M., & Lecomte, R. (2004). Quantitative myocardial perfusion and coronary reserve in rats with 13N-ammonia and small animal PET:impact of anesthesia and pharmacologic stress agents. Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 45, 1924-1930.
    • (2004) Journal of Nuclear Medicine , vol.45 , pp. 1924-1930
    • Croteau, E.1    Benard, F.2    Bentourkia, M.H.3    Rousseau, J.4    Paquette, M.5    Lecomte, R.6
  • 77
    • 33947505644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of isofluorane on coronary blood flow velocity in young, old and apoE(-/-) mice measured by Doppler ultrasound
    • 17346873 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2006.11.002
    • Hartley, C. J., Reddy, A. K., Madala, S., Michael, L. H., Entman, M. L., & Taffet, G. E. (2007). Effects of isofluorane on coronary blood flow velocity in young, old and apoE(-/-) mice measured by Doppler ultrasound. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 33(4), 512-521.
    • (2007) Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 512-521
    • Hartley, C.J.1    Reddy, A.K.2    Madala, S.3    Michael, L.H.4    Entman, M.L.5    Taffet, G.E.6
  • 78
    • 0035105104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary flow reserve: Measurement with transthoracic Doppler echocardiography is reproducible and comparable with positron emission tomography
    • 11168305 10.1046/j.1365-2281.2001.00296.x 1:STN:280: DC%2BD3M3jsVelsQ%3D%3D
    • Saraste, M., Kokskenvuo, J., Knuuti, J., Toikka, J., Laine, H., Niemi, P., et al. (2001). Coronary flow reserve: measurement with transthoracic Doppler echocardiography is reproducible and comparable with positron emission tomography. Clinical Physiology, 21(1), 114-122.
    • (2001) Clinical Physiology , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 114-122
    • Saraste, M.1    Kokskenvuo, J.2    Knuuti, J.3    Toikka, J.4    Laine, H.5    Niemi, P.6
  • 79
    • 25144520891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voluntary physical exercise and coronary flow velocity reserve: A transthoracic colour Doppler echocardiography study in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • 15918793 10.1042/CS20050052
    • Hägg, U., Grönros, J., Wikström, J., Jonsdottir, I. H., Bergström, G., & Gan, L. M. (2005). Voluntary physical exercise and coronary flow velocity reserve: a transthoracic colour Doppler echocardiography study in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Clinical Science, 109(3), 325-334.
    • (2005) Clinical Science , vol.109 , Issue.3 , pp. 325-334
    • Hägg, U.1    Grönros, J.2    Wikström, J.3    Jonsdottir, I.H.4    Bergström, G.5    Gan, L.M.6
  • 80
    • 10344226150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voluntary physical exercise-induced vascular effects in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • 15298537 10.1042/CS20040171
    • Hägg, U., Andersson, I., Naylor, A. S., Grönros, J., Jonsdottir, I. H., Bergström, G., et al. (2004). Voluntary physical exercise-induced vascular effects in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Clinical Science, 107(6), 571-581.
    • (2004) Clinical Science , vol.107 , Issue.6 , pp. 571-581
    • Hägg, U.1    Andersson, I.2    Naylor, A.S.3    Grönros, J.4    Jonsdottir, I.H.5    Bergström, G.6
  • 81
    • 43449113279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of rosuvastatin therapy on coronary artery stenoses assessed by quantitative coronary angiography: A study to evaluate the effect of rosuvastatin on intravascular ultrasound-derived coronary atheroma burden
    • 18378607 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.773747 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXltl2hsb8%3D
    • Ballantyne, C. M., Raichlen, J. S., Nicholls, S. J., Erbel, R., Tardif, J. C., Brener, S. J., et al. (2008). Effect of rosuvastatin therapy on coronary artery stenoses assessed by quantitative coronary angiography: a study to evaluate the effect of rosuvastatin on intravascular ultrasound-derived coronary atheroma burden. Circulation, 117(19), 2458-2466.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , Issue.19 , pp. 2458-2466
    • Ballantyne, C.M.1    Raichlen, J.S.2    Nicholls, S.J.3    Erbel, R.4    Tardif, J.C.5    Brener, S.J.6
  • 82
    • 62649086172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pleiotropic effects of statin on endothelial function, vascular inflammation, immunomodulation and thrombogenesis
    • 18834985 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2008.08.022 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXjslyitrg%3D
    • Blum, A., & Shamburek, R. (2009). The pleiotropic effects of statin on endothelial function, vascular inflammation, immunomodulation and thrombogenesis. Atherosclerosis, 203(2), 325-330.
    • (2009) Atherosclerosis , vol.203 , Issue.2 , pp. 325-330
    • Blum, A.1    Shamburek, R.2
  • 83
    • 0033598084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes in statin treatment trials: A meta-analysis
    • 10448784 10.1001/archinte.159.15.1793 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXls1Wgs7k%3D
    • Ross, S. D., Allen, I. E., Connelly, J. E., Korenblat, B. M., Smith, M. E., Bishop, D., et al. (1999). Clinical outcomes in statin treatment trials: a meta-analysis. Archives of Internal Medicine, 159(15), 1793-1802.
    • (1999) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.159 , Issue.15 , pp. 1793-1802
    • Ross, S.D.1    Allen, I.E.2    Connelly, J.E.3    Korenblat, B.M.4    Smith, M.E.5    Bishop, D.6
  • 84
    • 56749106312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein
    • 18997196 10.1056/NEJMoa0807646 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtl2gurnL
    • Ridker, P. M., Danielson, E., Fonseca, F. A., Genest, J., Gotto, A. M., Jr., Kastelein, J. J., et al. (2008). Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein. The New England Journal of Medicine, 359(21), 2195-2207.
    • (2008) The New England Journal of Medicine , vol.359 , Issue.21 , pp. 2195-2207
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Danielson, E.2    Fonseca, F.A.3    Genest, J.4    Gotto, Jr.A.M.5    Kastelein, J.J.6
  • 85
    • 39449098454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atorvastatin increases HDL cholesterol by reducing CETP expression in cholesterol-fed APOE*3-Leiden CETP mice
    • 17868678 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.08.001
    • de Haan, W., van der Hoogt, C. C., Westerterp, M., Hoekstra, M., Dallinga-Thie, G. M., Princen, H. M., et al. (2008). Atorvastatin increases HDL cholesterol by reducing CETP expression in cholesterol-fed APOE*3-Leiden CETP mice. Atherosclerosis, 197(1), 57-63.
    • (2008) Atherosclerosis , vol.197 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-63
    • De Haan, W.1    Van Der Hoogt, C.C.2    Westerterp, M.3    Hoekstra, M.4    Dallinga-Thie, G.M.5    Princen, H.M.6
  • 86
    • 0037215872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of amlodipine, atorvastatin and combination of both on advanced atherosclerotic plaque in APOE*3-Leiden transgenic mice
    • 12623305 10.1016/S0022-2828(02)00284-5 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhs1Cgtr0%3D
    • van de Poll, S. W., Delsing, D. J., Jukema, J. W., Princen, H. M., Havekes, L. M., Puppels, G. J., et al. (2003). Effects of amlodipine, atorvastatin and combination of both on advanced atherosclerotic plaque in APOE*3-Leiden transgenic mice. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 35(1), 109-118.
    • (2003) Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-118
    • Van De Poll, S.W.1    Delsing, D.J.2    Jukema, J.W.3    Princen, H.M.4    Havekes, L.M.5    Puppels, G.J.6
  • 87
    • 0141430989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin reduces atherosclerosis development beyond and independent of its plasma cholesterol-lowering effect in APOE*3-Leiden transgenic mice: Evidence for antiinflammatory effects of rosuvastatin
    • 12939225 10.1161/01.CIR.0000086460.55494.AF 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3sXntFSlsLs%3D
    • Kleemann, R., Princen, H. M., Emeis, J. J., Jukema, J. W., Fontijn, R. D., Horrevoets, A. J., et al. (2003). Rosuvastatin reduces atherosclerosis development beyond and independent of its plasma cholesterol-lowering effect in APOE*3-Leiden transgenic mice: evidence for antiinflammatory effects of rosuvastatin. Circulation, 108(11), 1368-1374.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , Issue.11 , pp. 1368-1374
    • Kleemann, R.1    Princen, H.M.2    Emeis, J.J.3    Jukema, J.W.4    Fontijn, R.D.5    Horrevoets, A.J.6
  • 90
    • 49749144475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe coronary artery stenoses and reduced coronary flow velocity reserve in atherosclerotic mouse model: Doppler echocardiography validation study
    • 18243216 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.12.019 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXhtVensbzJ
    • Saraste, A., Kytö, V., Laitinen, I., Saraste, M., Leppänen, P., Ylä-Herttuala, S., et al. (2008). Severe coronary artery stenoses and reduced coronary flow velocity reserve in atherosclerotic mouse model: Doppler echocardiography validation study. Atherosclerosis, 200(1), 89-94.
    • (2008) Atherosclerosis , vol.200 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-94
    • Saraste, A.1    Kytö, V.2    Laitinen, I.3    Saraste, M.4    Leppänen, P.5    Ylä-Herttuala, S.6
  • 91
    • 84856727100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary arterioles in type 2 diabetic (db/db) mice undergo a distinct pattern of remodeling associated with decreased vessel stiffness
    • 21744279 10.1007/s00395-011-0201-0 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhsFOns7fO
    • Katz, P. S., Trask, A. J., Souza-Smith, F. M., Hutchinson, K. R., Galantowicz, M. L., Lord, K. C., et al. (2011). Coronary arterioles in type 2 diabetic (db/db) mice undergo a distinct pattern of remodeling associated with decreased vessel stiffness. Basic Research in Cardiology, 106(6), 1123-1134.
    • (2011) Basic Research in Cardiology , vol.106 , Issue.6 , pp. 1123-1134
    • Katz, P.S.1    Trask, A.J.2    Souza-Smith, F.M.3    Hutchinson, K.R.4    Galantowicz, M.L.5    Lord, K.C.6
  • 93
    • 0020597565 scopus 로고
    • Leukotrienes: Mediators of immediate hypersensitivity reactions and inflammation
    • 6301011 10.1126/science.6301011 1:CAS:528:DyaL3sXhvFWrtr0%3D
    • Samuelsson, B. (1983). Leukotrienes: mediators of immediate hypersensitivity reactions and inflammation. Science, 220, 568-575.
    • (1983) Science , vol.220 , pp. 568-575
    • Samuelsson, B.1
  • 94
    • 10744220794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gene encoding 5-lipoxygenase activating protein confers risk of myocardial infarction and stroke
    • 14770184 10.1038/ng1311 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhsFOnsL4%3D
    • Helgadottir, A., Manolescu, A., Thorleifsson, G., et al. (2004). The gene encoding 5-lipoxygenase activating protein confers risk of myocardial infarction and stroke. Nature Genetics, 36, 233-239.
    • (2004) Nature Genetics , vol.36 , pp. 233-239
    • Helgadottir, A.1    Manolescu, A.2    Thorleifsson, G.3
  • 95
    • 33744497551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of 5-lipoxygenase and leukotriene A4 hydrolase in human atherosclerotic lesions correlates with symptoms of plaque instability
    • 10.1073/pnas.0602414103 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xlt1ChtLw%3D
    • Qiu, H., Gabrielsen, A., Agardh, H. E., Wan, M., Wetterholm, A., Wong, C. H., et al. (2006). Expression of 5-lipoxygenase and leukotriene A4 hydrolase in human atherosclerotic lesions correlates with symptoms of plaque instability. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 103(21), 8161-8166.
    • (2006) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , vol.103 , Issue.21 , pp. 8161-8166
    • Qiu, H.1    Gabrielsen, A.2    Agardh, H.E.3    Wan, M.4    Wetterholm, A.5    Wong, C.H.6
  • 96
    • 77953642757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor VIA-2291 (Atreleuton) in patients with recent acute coronary syndrome
    • 20190281 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.110.937169
    • Tardif, J. C., L'allier, P. L., Ibrahim, R., Grégoire, J. C., Nozza, A., Cossette, M., et al. (2010). Treatment with 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor VIA-2291 (Atreleuton) in patients with recent acute coronary syndrome. Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging, 3(3), 298-307.
    • (2010) Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 298-307
    • Tardif, J.C.1    L'Allier, P.L.2    Ibrahim, R.3    Grégoire, J.C.4    Nozza, A.5    Cossette, M.6
  • 97
    • 33644749435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of five lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP) by MK-886 decreases atherosclerosis in apoE/LDLR-double knockout mice
    • 16506957 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01606.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XjsFSgs7Y%3D
    • Jawien, J., Gajda, M., Rudling, M., Mateuszuk, L., Olszanecki, R., Guzik, T. J., et al. (2006). Inhibition of five lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP) by MK-886 decreases atherosclerosis in apoE/LDLR-double knockout mice. European Journal of Clinical Investigation, 36(3), 141-146.
    • (2006) European Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 141-146
    • Jawien, J.1    Gajda, M.2    Rudling, M.3    Mateuszuk, L.4    Olszanecki, R.5    Guzik, T.J.6
  • 98
    • 62649157212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and pharmacological inhibition of the 5-lipoxygenase/leukotriene pathway in atherosclerotic lesion development in ApoE deficient mice
    • 18804760 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2008.07.045 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXjslyit7g%3D
    • Cao, R. Y., St Amand, T., Gräbner, R., Habenicht, A. J., & Funk, C. D. (2009). Genetic and pharmacological inhibition of the 5-lipoxygenase/leukotriene pathway in atherosclerotic lesion development in ApoE deficient mice. Atherosclerosis, 203(2), 395-400.
    • (2009) Atherosclerosis , vol.203 , Issue.2 , pp. 395-400
    • Cao, R.Y.1    St Amand, T.2    Gräbner, R.3    Habenicht, A.J.4    Funk, C.D.5
  • 99
    • 7644235203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of the multiple organ injury and dysfunction caused by endotoxemia in 5-lipoxygenase knockout mice and by the 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton
    • 15328337 10.1189/jlb.0604338 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXpvVCju7w%3D
    • Collin, M., Rossi, A., Cuzzocrea, S., Patel, N. S., Dipaola, R., Hadley, J., et al. (2004). Reduction of the multiple organ injury and dysfunction caused by endotoxemia in 5-lipoxygenase knockout mice and by the 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton. Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 76(5), 961-970.
    • (2004) Journal of Leukocyte Biology , vol.76 , Issue.5 , pp. 961-970
    • Collin, M.1    Rossi, A.2    Cuzzocrea, S.3    Patel, N.S.4    Dipaola, R.5    Hadley, J.6
  • 100
    • 0037126047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High doses of vitamin C reverse escherichia coli endotoxin-induced hyporeactivity to acetylcholine in the human forearm
    • 12234948 10.1161/01.CIR.0000030184.70207.FF 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD38XntVKksb4%3D
    • Pleiner, J., Mittermayer, F., Schaller, G., MacAllister, R. J., & Wolzt, M. (2002). High doses of vitamin C reverse escherichia coli endotoxin-induced hyporeactivity to acetylcholine in the human forearm. Circulation, 106, 1460-1464.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 1460-1464
    • Pleiner, J.1    Mittermayer, F.2    Schaller, G.3    Macallister, R.J.4    Wolzt, M.5
  • 101
    • 29144528197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of 5-lipoxygenase blockade on blood pressure and acetylcholine-evoked endothelium-dependent contraction in aorta from spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • 16331105 10.1097/01.hjh.0000198027.76729.b8 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXht1yitLrN
    • Lefebvre, B., Caron, F., Bessard, G., & Stanke-Labesque, F. (2006). Effect of 5-lipoxygenase blockade on blood pressure and acetylcholine-evoked endothelium-dependent contraction in aorta from spontaneously hypertensive rats. Journal of Hypertension, 24, 85-93.
    • (2006) Journal of Hypertension , vol.24 , pp. 85-93
    • Lefebvre, B.1    Caron, F.2    Bessard, G.3    Stanke-Labesque, F.4
  • 102
    • 0000747598 scopus 로고
    • Leukotrienes promote plasma leakage and leukocyte adhesion in postcapillary venules: In vivo effects with relevance to the acute inflammatory response
    • 10.1073/pnas.78.6.3887 1:CAS:528:DyaL3MXkslCjurg%3D
    • Dahlen, S. E., Bjork, J., Hedqvist, P., Arfors, K. E., Hammarström, S., Lindgren, J. A., et al. (1981). Leukotrienes promote plasma leakage and leukocyte adhesion in postcapillary venules: in vivo effects with relevance to the acute inflammatory response. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 78, 3887-3891.
    • (1981) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , vol.78 , pp. 3887-3891
    • Dahlen, S.E.1    Bjork, J.2    Hedqvist, P.3    Arfors, K.E.4    Hammarström, S.5    Lindgren, J.A.6
  • 103
    • 0032560647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential leukotriene constrictor responses in human atherosclerotic coronary arteries
    • 9641692 10.1161/01.CIR.97.24.2406 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXkt1Gis78%3D
    • Allen, S., Dashwood, M., Morrison, K., & Yacoub, M. (1998). Differential leukotriene constrictor responses in human atherosclerotic coronary arteries. Circulation, 97, 2406-2413.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 2406-2413
    • Allen, S.1    Dashwood, M.2    Morrison, K.3    Yacoub, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.