메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages 1-50

Mechanisms of the Mizoroki-Heck Reaction

Author keywords

Catalytic cycles; Catalytic precursor PdII(OAc)2 associated with monophosphine; Mizoroki Heck reaction and intermediate palladium complexes; Mizoroki Heck reaction mechanisms; Multiple role of base; N Heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs); Oxidative addition of aryl iodides; Reactive species with electron deficient alkene from kinetic data; Stabilizing ligands

Indexed keywords


EID: 84884876279     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9780470716076.ch1     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (58)

References (168)
  • 1
    • 0001025730 scopus 로고
    • New applications of palladium in organic synthesis
    • For reviews on the Mizoroki-Heck reactions, see
    • For reviews on the Mizoroki-Heck reactions, see: Heck, R.F. (1978) New applications of palladium in organic synthesis. Pure Appl. Chem., 50, 691-701
    • (1978) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.50 , pp. 691-701
    • Heck, R.F.1
  • 2
    • 4444264948 scopus 로고
    • Palladiumcatalyzed reactions of organic halides with olefins
    • Heck, R.F. (1979) Palladiumcatalyzed reactions of organic halides with olefins. Acc. Chem. Res., 12, 146-51
    • (1979) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 146-151
    • Heck, R.F.1
  • 3
    • 0000702671 scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed vinylations of organic halides
    • Heck, R.F. (1982) Palladium-catalyzed vinylations of organic halides. Org. React., 27, 345-90
    • (1982) Org. React. , vol.27 , pp. 345-390
    • Heck, R.F.1
  • 4
    • 85167067519 scopus 로고
    • Organopalladium compounds in organic synthesis and catalysis
    • in Comprehensive Organometallic Chemistry, (eds G. Wilkinson, F.G.A. Stone and E.W. Abel), Pergamon Press, Oxford
    • Trost, B.M. and Verhoeven, T.R. (1982) Organopalladium compounds in organic synthesis and catalysis, in Comprehensive Organometallic Chemistry, Vol. 8 (eds G. Wilkinson, F.G.A. Stone and E.W. Abel), Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 854-83
    • (1982) , vol.8 , pp. 854-883
    • Trost, B.M.1    Verhoeven, T.R.2
  • 5
    • 1542659006 scopus 로고
    • 1,2-Additions to hetero-substituted olefins by organopalladium reagents
    • Daves, G.D. Jr and Hallberg, A. (1989) 1,2-Additions to hetero-substituted olefins by organopalladium reagents. Chem. Rev., 89, 1433-45
    • (1989) Chem. Rev. , vol.89 , pp. 1433-1445
    • Daves Jr, G.D.1    Hallberg, A.2
  • 6
    • 33748647785 scopus 로고
    • Fine feathers make fine birds: the Heck reaction in modern garb
    • de Meijere, A. and Meyer, F.E. (1994) Fine feathers make fine birds: the Heck reaction in modern garb. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 33, 2379-411
    • (1994) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.33 , pp. 2379-2411
    • De Meijere, A.1    Meyer, F.E.2
  • 7
    • 0038584673 scopus 로고
    • Recent developments and new perspectives in the Heck reaction
    • Cabri, W. and Candiani, I. (1995) Recent developments and new perspectives in the Heck reaction. Acc. Chem. Res., 28, 2-7
    • (1995) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 2-7
    • Cabri, W.1    Candiani, I.2
  • 8
    • 0030598098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the efficiency of tetraalkylammonium salts in Heck type reactions
    • Jeffery, T. (1996) On the efficiency of tetraalkylammonium salts in Heck type reactions. Tetrahedron, 52, 10113-30
    • (1996) Tetrahedron , vol.52 , pp. 10113-10130
    • Jeffery, T.1
  • 9
    • 0032335204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations on a theme - recent developments on the mechanism of the Heck reaction and their implications for synthesis
    • Crisp, G.T. (1998) Variations on a theme - recent developments on the mechanism of the Heck reaction and their implications for synthesis. Chem. Soc. Rev., 27, 427-36
    • (1998) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.27 , pp. 427-436
    • Crisp, G.T.1
  • 11
    • 0000407644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic and kinetic studies of palladium catalytic systems
    • Amatore, C. and Jutand, A. (1999) Mechanistic and kinetic studies of palladium catalytic systems. J. Organomet. Chem., 576, 254-78
    • (1999) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.576 , pp. 254-278
    • Amatore, C.1    Jutand, A.2
  • 12
    • 0034249671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Heck reaction as a sharpening stone of palladium catalysis
    • Beletskaya, I.P. and Cheprakov, A.V. (2000) The Heck reaction as a sharpening stone of palladium catalysis. Chem. Rev., 100, 3009-66
    • (2000) Chem. Rev. , vol.100 , pp. 3009-3066
    • Beletskaya, I.P.1    Cheprakov, A.V.2
  • 13
    • 0034127063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anionic Pd(0) and Pd(II) intermediates in palladium-catalyzed Heck and cross-coupling reactions
    • Amatore, C. and Jutand, A. (2000) Anionic Pd(0) and Pd(II) intermediates in palladium-catalyzed Heck and cross-coupling reactions. Acc. Chem. Res., 33, 314-21
    • (2000) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 314-321
    • Amatore, C.1    Jutand, A.2
  • 14
    • 25944466707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed reactions involving carbopalladation
    • in Handbook of Organopalladium Chemistry for Organic Synthesis, (ed. E.-i. Negishi), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York
    • Bräse, S. and deMeijere, A. (2002) Palladium-catalyzed reactions involving carbopalladation, in Handbook of Organopalladium Chemistry for Organic Synthesis, Vol. 1 (ed. E.-i. Negishi), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 1123-32
    • (2002) , vol.1 , pp. 1123-1132
    • Bräse, S.1    DeMeijere, A.2
  • 15
    • 0013319804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Heck reaction (alkene substitution via carbopalladation-dehydropalladation) and related carbopalladation reactions
    • in Handbook of Organopalladium Chemistry for Organic Synthesis, (ed. E.-i. Negishi), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York
    • Larhed, M. and Hallberg, A. (2002) The Heck reaction (alkene substitution via carbopalladation-dehydropalladation) and related carbopalladation reactions, in Handbook of Organopalladium Chemistry for Organic Synthesis, Vol. 1 (ed. E.-i. Negishi), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 1133-78
    • (2002) , vol.1 , pp. 1133-1178
    • Larhed, M.1    Hallberg, A.2
  • 16
    • 0037090932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-Heterocyclic carbenes as ligands for metal complexes - challenging phosphane ligands in homogeneous catalysis
    • Herrmann, W.A. (2002) N-Heterocyclic carbenes as ligands for metal complexes - challenging phosphane ligands in homogeneous catalysis. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 41, 1290-309
    • (2002) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.41 , pp. 1290-1309
    • Herrmann, W.A.1
  • 17
    • 0036643424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalytic cross-coupling reactions mediated by palladium/nucleophilic carbene systems
    • Hillier, A.C., Grasa, G.A., Viciu, M.S. et al. (2002) Catalytic cross-coupling reactions mediated by palladium/nucleophilic carbene systems. J. Organomet. Chem., 653, 69-82
    • (2002) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.653 , pp. 69-82
    • Hillier, A.C.1    Grasa, G.A.2    Viciu, M.S.3
  • 18
    • 0037112673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions of aryl chlorides
    • Littke, A.F. and Fu, G.C. (2002) Palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions of aryl chlorides. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 41, 4176-211
    • (2002) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.41 , pp. 4176-4211
    • Littke, A.F.1    Fu, G.C.2
  • 19
    • 0344012115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phospha-palladacycles and N-heterolytic carbene palladium complexes: efficient catalysts for CC-coupling reactions
    • Herrmann, W.A., Ölefe, K., Preysing, D.V. and Schneider, S.K. (2003) Phospha-palladacycles and N-heterolytic carbene palladium complexes: efficient catalysts for CC-coupling reactions. J. Organomet. Chem., 687, 229-48
    • (2003) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.687 , pp. 229-248
    • Herrmann, W.A.1    Ölefe, K.2    Preysing, D.V.3    Schneider, S.K.4
  • 20
    • 0042905927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladacyclic catalysts in C C and C-heteroatom bond-forming reactions
    • Bedford, R.B. (2003) Palladacyclic catalysts in C C and C-heteroatom bond-forming reactions. Chem. Commun., 1787-96
    • (2003) Chem. Commun. , pp. 1787-1796
    • Bedford, R.B.1
  • 21
    • 9944245910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladacycles in catalysis - a critical survey
    • Beletskaya, I.P. and Cheprakov, A.V. (2004) Palladacycles in catalysis - a critical survey. J. Organomet. Chem., 689, 4055-82
    • (2004) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.689 , pp. 4055-4082
    • Beletskaya, I.P.1    Cheprakov, A.V.2
  • 22
    • 12444340794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-turnover palladium catalysts in cross-coupling and Heck chemistry: a critical overview
    • Farina, V. (2004) High-turnover palladium catalysts in cross-coupling and Heck chemistry: a critical overview. Adv. Synth. Catal., 346, 1553-82
    • (2004) Adv. Synth. Catal. , vol.346 , pp. 1553-1582
    • Farina, V.1
  • 23
    • 2942612461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox process involving hydrocarbylmetal (N-heterocyclic carbene) complexes and associated imidazolium salts: ramifications for catalysis
    • Cavell, K.J. and McGuinness, D.S. (2004) Redox process involving hydrocarbylmetal (N-heterocyclic carbene) complexes and associated imidazolium salts: ramifications for catalysis. Coord. Chem. Rev., 248, 671-81
    • (2004) Coord. Chem. Rev. , vol.248 , pp. 671-681
    • Cavell, K.J.1    McGuinness, D.S.2
  • 24
    • 27844611214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-conventional methodologies for transition metal catalysed carbon-carbon coupling: a critical overview. Part 1: the Heck reaction
    • Alonso, F., Beletskaya, I.P. and Yus, M. (2005) Non-conventional methodologies for transition metal catalysed carbon-carbon coupling: a critical overview. Part 1: the Heck reaction. Tetrahedron, 61, 11771-835
    • (2005) Tetrahedron , vol.61 , pp. 11771-11835
    • Alonso, F.1    Beletskaya, I.P.2    Yus, M.3
  • 25
    • 13244268299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of efficient catalysts for palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions of aryl halides
    • Zapf, A. and Beller, M. (2005) The development of efficient catalysts for palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions of aryl halides. Chem. Commun., 431-40
    • (2005) Chem. Commun. , pp. 431-440
    • Zapf, A.1    Beller, M.2
  • 26
    • 33845536463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Heck-Mizoroki cross-coupling reaction: a mechanistic perspective
    • Knowles, J.P. and Whiting, A. (2007) The Heck-Mizoroki cross-coupling reaction: a mechanistic perspective. Org. Biomol. Chem., 5, 31-44.
    • (2007) Org. Biomol. Chem. , vol.5 , pp. 31-44
    • Knowles, J.P.1    Whiting, A.2
  • 27
    • 9044231789 scopus 로고
    • Catalytic asymmetric arylation of olefins
    • Hayashi, T., Kubo, A. and Ozawa, F. (1992) Catalytic asymmetric arylation of olefins. Pure Appl. Chem., 64, 421-7
    • (1992) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.64 , pp. 421-427
    • Hayashi, T.1    Kubo, A.2    Ozawa, F.3
  • 29
    • 0030781010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enantioselective Heck reactions catalyzed by chiral phosphinooxazolidine-palladium complexes
    • Loiseleur, O., Hayashi, M., Schmees, N. and Pfaltz, A. (1997) Enantioselective Heck reactions catalyzed by chiral phosphinooxazolidine-palladium complexes. Synthesis, 1338-45
    • (1997) Synthesis , pp. 1338-1345
    • Loiseleur, O.1    Hayashi, M.2    Schmees, N.3    Pfaltz, A.4
  • 30
    • 0002165840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The palladiumcatalyzed arylation and vinylation of alkenes - enantioselective fashion
    • Shibasaki, M. and Vogl, E.M. (1999) The palladiumcatalyzed arylation and vinylation of alkenes - enantioselective fashion. J. Organomet. Chem., 576, 1-15
    • (1999) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.576 , pp. 1-15
    • Shibasaki, M.1    Vogl, E.M.2
  • 31
    • 0001913446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enantioselective Heck reactions using chiral P, N-ligands
    • Loiseleur, O., Hayashi, M., Keenan, M. et al. (1999) Enantioselective Heck reactions using chiral P, N-ligands. J. Organomet. Chem., 576, 16-22
    • (1999) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.576 , pp. 16-22
    • Loiseleur, O.1    Hayashi, M.2    Keenan, M.3
  • 32
    • 0012857368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intramolecular Heck reaction
    • Link, J.T. (2002) The intramolecular Heck reaction. Org. React., 60, 157-534
    • (2002) Org. React. , vol.60 , pp. 157-534
    • Link, J.T.1
  • 33
    • 15044345663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighbouringgroup effects in Heck reactions
    • Oestreich, M. (2005) Neighbouringgroup effects in Heck reactions. Eur. J. Org. Chem., 783-92.
    • (2005) Eur. J. Org. Chem. , pp. 783-792
    • Oestreich, M.1
  • 34
    • 13044307437 scopus 로고
    • Arylation, methylation, and carboxyalkylation of olefins by Group VIII metal derivatives
    • Heck, R.F. (1968) Arylation, methylation, and carboxyalkylation of olefins by Group VIII metal derivatives. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 90, 5518-26
    • (1968) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.90 , pp. 5518-5526
    • Heck, R.F.1
  • 35
    • 33947299933 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of arylation and carbomethoxylation of olefins with organopalladium compouds
    • Heck, R.F. (1969) The mechanism of arylation and carbomethoxylation of olefins with organopalladium compouds. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 91, 6707-14
    • (1969) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.91 , pp. 6707-6714
    • Heck, R.F.1
  • 36
    • 0000750426 scopus 로고
    • Electronic and steric effects in the olefin arylation and carboalkoxylation reactions with organopalladium compounds
    • Heck, R.F. (1971) Electronic and steric effects in the olefin arylation and carboalkoxylation reactions with organopalladium compounds. J. Am.Chem. Soc., 93, 6896-901.
    • (1971) J. Am.Chem. Soc. , vol.93 , pp. 6896-6901
    • Heck, R.F.1
  • 37
    • 0001551026 scopus 로고
    • Arylation of olefins with aryl iodide catalyzed by palladium
    • Mizoroki, T., Mori, K. and Ozaki, A. (1971) Arylation of olefins with aryl iodide catalyzed by palladium. Bull. Soc. Chem. Jpn., 44, 581.
    • (1971) Bull. Soc. Chem. Jpn. , vol.44 , pp. 581
    • Mizoroki, T.1    Mori, K.2    Ozaki, A.3
  • 38
    • 33645896595 scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed vinylic hydrogen substitution reactions with aryl, benzyl, and styryl halides
    • Heck, R.F. and Nolley, J.P. Jr (1972) Palladium-catalyzed vinylic hydrogen substitution reactions with aryl, benzyl, and styryl halides. J. Org. Chem., 37, 2320-2.
    • (1972) J. Org. Chem. , vol.37 , pp. 2320-2322
    • Heck, R.F.1    Nolley Jr, J.P.2
  • 40
  • 41
    • 50849151376 scopus 로고
    • The addition of aryl halides to tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0)
    • Fitton, P. and Rick, E.A. (1971) The addition of aryl halides to tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0). J. Organomet. Chem., 28, 287-8.
    • (1971) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 287-288
    • Fitton, P.1    Rick, E.A.2
  • 42
    • 0001291440 scopus 로고
    • Arylation of olefin with iodobenzene catalyzed by palladium
    • Mori, K., Mizoroki, T. and Ozaki, A. (1973) Arylation of olefin with iodobenzene catalyzed by palladium. Bull. Soc. Chem. Jpn., 46, 1505-8.
    • (1973) Bull. Soc. Chem. Jpn. , vol.46 , pp. 1505-1508
    • Mori, K.1    Mizoroki, T.2    Ozaki, A.3
  • 43
    • 33847803954 scopus 로고
    • Organophosphinepalladium complexes as catalysts for vinylic hydrogen substitution reactions
    • Dieck, H.A. and Heck, R.F. (1974) Organophosphinepalladium complexes as catalysts for vinylic hydrogen substitution reactions. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 96, 1133-6.
    • (1974) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.96 , pp. 1133-1136
    • Dieck, H.A.1    Heck, R.F.2
  • 44
    • 33947092885 scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed vinylic substitution with highly activated aryl halides
    • Ziegler, C.B. and Heck, R.F. (1978) Palladium-catalyzed vinylic substitution with highly activated aryl halides. J. Org. Chem., 43, 2941-6.
    • (1978) J. Org. Chem. , vol.43 , pp. 2941-2946
    • Ziegler, C.B.1    Heck, R.F.2
  • 45
    • 0000907059 scopus 로고
    • A highly efficient version of the palladium-catalysed arylation of alkenes with aryl bromides
    • Spencer, A. (1983) A highly efficient version of the palladium-catalysed arylation of alkenes with aryl bromides. J. Organomet. Chem., 258, 101-8
    • (1983) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.258 , pp. 101-108
    • Spencer, A.1
  • 46
    • 0000198995 scopus 로고
    • Homogeneous palladium-catalysed arylation of activated alkenes with aryl chlorides
    • Spencer, A. (1984) Homogeneous palladium-catalysed arylation of activated alkenes with aryl chlorides. J. Organomet. Chem., 270, 115-20.
    • (1984) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 115-120
    • Spencer, A.1
  • 47
    • 0004125888 scopus 로고
    • Organic Synthesis with Palladium Compounds
    • Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Tsuji, J. (1980) Organic Synthesis with Palladium Compounds, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 16-7
    • (1980) , pp. 16-17
    • Tsuji, J.1
  • 48
    • 0003441482 scopus 로고
    • Palladium Reagents in Organic Synthesis
    • John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Chichester
    • Tsuji, J. (1995) Palladium Reagents in Organic Synthesis, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Chichester.
    • (1995)
    • Tsuji, J.1
  • 50
    • 0003487210 scopus 로고
    • Principles and Applications of Organotransition Metal Chemistry
    • University Science Books, Mill Valley, CA
    • Collman, J.P., Hegedus, L.S., Norton, J.R. and Finke, R.G. (1987) Principles and Applications of Organotransition Metal Chemistry, University Science Books, Mill Valley, CA, p. 725.
    • (1987) , pp. 725
    • Collman, J.P.1    Hegedus, L.S.2    Norton, J.R.3    Finke, R.G.4
  • 51
    • 0034598519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphane-free palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions: the decisive role of Pd nanoparticles
    • Reetz, M.T. and Westermann, E. (2000) Phosphane-free palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions: the decisive role of Pd nanoparticles. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 39, 165-8
    • (2000) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.39 , pp. 165-168
    • Reetz, M.T.1    Westermann, E.2
  • 52
    • 0032473435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new catalyst for the Heck reaction of unreactive aryl halides
    • Reetz, M.T., Lohmer, G. and Schwickardi, R. (1998) A new catalyst for the Heck reaction of unreactive aryl halides. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 37, 481-3.
    • (1998) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.37 , pp. 481-483
    • Reetz, M.T.1    Lohmer, G.2    Schwickardi, R.3
  • 53
    • 0141856236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homeopathic ligandfree palladium as a catalyst in the Heck reaction. A comparison with a palladacycle
    • De Vries, A.H.M., Mulders, J.M.C.A., Mommers, J.H.M. et al. (2003) Homeopathic ligandfree palladium as a catalyst in the Heck reaction. A comparison with a palladacycle. Org. Lett., 5, 3285-8
    • (2003) Org. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 3285-3288
    • De Vries, A.H.M.1    Mulders, J.M.C.A.2    Mommers, J.H.M.3
  • 55
    • 0036013817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural characterisation of solution species implicated in the palladium-catalysed Heck reaction by Pd K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy: palladium acetate as a catalytic precursor
    • Evans, J., O'Neill, L., Kambhampati, V.L. et al. (2002) Structural characterisation of solution species implicated in the palladium-catalysed Heck reaction by Pd K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy: palladium acetate as a catalytic precursor. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2207-12.
    • (2002) J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. , pp. 2207-2212
    • Evans, J.1    O'Neill, L.2    Kambhampati, V.L.3
  • 56
    • 33751284543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interplays between reactions within and without catalytic cycle of the Heck reaction as a clue to the optimization of synthetic protocol
    • Schmidt, A.F., Al Halaiqa, A. and Smirnov, V.V. (2006) Interplays between reactions within and without catalytic cycle of the Heck reaction as a clue to the optimization of synthetic protocol. Synthesis, 2861-73
    • (2006) Synthesis , pp. 2861-2873
    • Schmidt, A.F.1    Al Halaiqa, A.2    Smirnov, V.V.3
  • 57
    • 34047180020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genesis of coordinatively unsaturated palladium complexes dissolved from solid precursors during Heck coupling reactions and their role as catalytically active species
    • Köhler, K., Kleist, W. and Pröckl, S.S. (2007) Genesis of coordinatively unsaturated palladium complexes dissolved from solid precursors during Heck coupling reactions and their role as catalytically active species. Inorg. Chem., 46, 1876-83.
    • (2007) Inorg. Chem. , vol.46 , pp. 1876-1883
    • Köhler, K.1    Kleist, W.2    Pröckl, S.S.3
  • 58
    • 49149133224 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the oxidative addition of zerovalent palladium to aromatic iodides
    • Fauvarque, J.F., Pflüger, F. and Troupel, M. (1981) Kinetics of the oxidative addition of zerovalent palladium to aromatic iodides. J. Organomet. Chem., 208, 419-27.
    • (1981) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.208 , pp. 419-427
    • Fauvarque, J.F.1    Pflüger, F.2    Troupel, M.3
  • 59
    • 0000852316 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of the formation of zerovalent palladium from Pd(OAc)2 and triphenylphosphine
    • Amatore, C., Jutand, A. and M'Barki, M.A. (1992) Evidence of the formation of zerovalent palladium from Pd(OAc)2 and triphenylphosphine. Organometallics, 11, 3009-13.
    • (1992) Organometallics , vol.11 , pp. 3009-3013
    • Amatore, C.1    Jutand, A.2    M'Barki, M.A.3
  • 60
    • 0000298103 scopus 로고
    • Generation of tertiary phosphine-coordinated Pd(0) species from Pd(OAc)2 in the catalytic Heck reaction
    • Ozawa, F., Kubo, A. and Hayashi, T. (1992) Generation of tertiary phosphine-coordinated Pd(0) species from Pd(OAc)2 in the catalytic Heck reaction. Chem. Lett., 21, 2177-80.
    • (1992) Chem. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 2177-2180
    • Ozawa, F.1    Kubo, A.2    Hayashi, T.3
  • 61
    • 0000151617 scopus 로고
    • Rate andmechanism of the formation of zerovalent palladium complexes from mixtures of Pd(OAc)2 and tertiary phosphines and their reactivity in oxidative additions
    • Amatore, C., Carré, E., Jutand, A. et al. (1995) Rate andmechanism of the formation of zerovalent palladium complexes from mixtures of Pd(OAc)2 and tertiary phosphines and their reactivity in oxidative additions. Organometallics, 14, 1818-26.
    • (1995) Organometallics , vol.14 , pp. 1818-1826
    • Amatore, C.1    Carré, E.2    Jutand, A.3
  • 62
    • 33751385581 scopus 로고
    • Alkali-induced disproportionation of palladium(II) tertiary phosphine complexes [L2PdCl2], to LO and palladium(0). Key intermediates in the biphasic carbonylation of ArX catalyzed by [L2PdCl2]
    • Grushin, V.V. and Alper, H. (1993) Alkali-induced disproportionation of palladium(II) tertiary phosphine complexes [L2PdCl2], to LO and palladium(0). Key intermediates in the biphasic carbonylation of ArX catalyzed by [L2PdCl2]. Organometallics, 12, 1890-901.
    • (1993) Organometallics , vol.12 , pp. 1890-1901
    • Grushin, V.V.1    Alper, H.2
  • 63
    • 84889450353 scopus 로고
    • PhD thesis, ENS, University Paris VI, unpublished results
    • M'Barki, A.M. (1992) PhD thesis, ENS, University Paris VI, unpublished results.
    • (1992)
    • M'Barki, A.M.1
  • 64
    • 0000036685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of zerovalent palladium from the cationic Pd(PPh3)2(BF4)2 in the presence of PPh3 and water in DMF
    • Amatore, C., Jutand, A. and Medeiros, M.J. (1996) Formation of zerovalent palladium from the cationic Pd(PPh3)2(BF4)2 in the presence of PPh3 and water in DMF. New J. Chem., 20, 1143-8.
    • (1996) New J. Chem. , vol.20 , pp. 1143-1148
    • Amatore, C.1    Jutand, A.2    Medeiros, M.J.3
  • 65
    • 18844439358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of anionic palladium(0) complexes ligated by the trifluoroacetate ion and their reactivity in oxidative addition
    • Amatore, C., Jutand, A., Lemaître, F. et al. (2004) Formation of anionic palladium(0) complexes ligated by the trifluoroacetate ion and their reactivity in oxidative addition. J. Organomet. Chem., 689, 3728-34.
    • (2004) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.689 , pp. 3728-3734
    • Amatore, C.1    Jutand, A.2    Lemaître, F.3
  • 66
    • 33751155540 scopus 로고
    • New synthetic applications of water-soluble acetate Pd/TPPTS catalyst generated in situ. Evidence for a true Pd(0) species intermediate
    • Amatore, C., Blart, E., Genêt, J.P. et al. (1995) New synthetic applications of water-soluble acetate Pd/TPPTS catalyst generated in situ. Evidence for a true Pd(0) species intermediate. J. Org. Chem., 60, 6829-39.
    • (1995) J. Org. Chem. , vol.60 , pp. 6829-6839
    • Amatore, C.1    Blart, E.2    Genêt, J.P.3
  • 67
    • 12344250643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel water-soluble m-TPPTC ligand: steric and electronic features - recent developments in Pd- and Rh-catalyzed C C bond formations
    • Gélin, E., Amengual, R., Michelet, V. et al. (2004) A novel water-soluble m-TPPTC ligand: steric and electronic features - recent developments in Pd- and Rh-catalyzed C C bond formations. Adv. Synth. Catal., 346, 1733-41.
    • (2004) Adv. Synth. Catal. , vol.346 , pp. 1733-1741
    • Gélin, E.1    Amengual, R.2    Michelet, V.3
  • 68
    • 33750236967 scopus 로고
    • Palladacycles as structurally defined catalysts for the Heck olefination of chloro- and bromoarenes
    • Herrmann, W.A., Brossmer, C., Öfele, K. et al. (1995) Palladacycles as structurally defined catalysts for the Heck olefination of chloro- and bromoarenes. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 34, 1844-8.
    • (1995) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.34 , pp. 1844-1848
    • Herrmann, W.A.1    Brossmer, C.2    Öfele, K.3
  • 69
    • 24344488036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ formation of palladium(0) from a P, C-palladacycle
    • D'Orlyé, F. and Jutand, A. (2005) In situ formation of palladium(0) from a P, C-palladacycle. Tetrahedron, 61, 9670-78.
    • (2005) Tetrahedron , vol.61 , pp. 9670-9678
    • D'Orlyé, F.1    Jutand, A.2
  • 70
    • 0001589134 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the ligation of palladium(0) complexes by acetate ions: consequences on the mechanism of their oxidative addition with phenyl iodide and PhPd(OAc)(PPh3)2 as intermediate in the Heck reaction
    • Amatore, C., Carré, E., Jutand, A. et al. (1995) Evidence for the ligation of palladium(0) complexes by acetate ions: consequences on the mechanism of their oxidative addition with phenyl iodide and PhPd(OAc)(PPh3)2 as intermediate in the Heck reaction. Organometallics, 14, 5605-14.
    • (1995) Organometallics , vol.14 , pp. 5605-5614
    • Amatore, C.1    Carré, E.2    Jutand, A.3
  • 71
    • 3042825014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active anionic zero-valent palladium catalysts: characterization by density functional calculations
    • Kozuch, S., Shaik, S., Jutand, A. and Amatore, C. (2004) Active anionic zero-valent palladium catalysts: characterization by density functional calculations. Chem. Eur. J., 10, 3072-80.
    • (2004) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.10 , pp. 3072-3080
    • Kozuch, S.1    Shaik, S.2    Jutand, A.3    Amatore, C.4
  • 72
    • 8144229289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of the oxidative addition of aryl halides to Pd-catalysts: a DFT investigation
    • For DFT calculations on a related anionic Pd(0) complex, Pd0(PMe3)2(OAc)-, see
    • For DFT calculations on a related anionic Pd(0) complex, Pd0(PMe3)2(OAc)-, see: Goossen, L.J., Koley, D., Hermann, H.L. and Thiel, W. (2004) The mechanism of the oxidative addition of aryl halides to Pd-catalysts: a DFT investigation. Chem. Commun., 2141-3
    • (2004) Chem. Commun. , pp. 2141-2143
    • Goossen, L.J.1    Koley, D.2    Hermann, H.L.3    Thiel, W.4
  • 73
    • 30344433746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladium monophosphine intermediates in catalytic cross-coupling reactions: a DFT study
    • Goossen, L.J., Koley, D., Hermann, H.L. and Thiel, W. (2006) Palladium monophosphine intermediates in catalytic cross-coupling reactions: a DFT study. Organometallics, 25, 54-67.
    • (2006) Organometallics , vol.25 , pp. 54-67
    • Goossen, L.J.1    Koley, D.2    Hermann, H.L.3    Thiel, W.4
  • 74
    • 0002493659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an equilibrium between neutral and cationic arylpalladium(II) complexes in DMF. Mechanism of the reduction of cationic arylpalladium(II) complexes
    • Amatore, C., Carré, E. and Jutand, A. (1998) Evidence for an equilibrium between neutral and cationic arylpalladium(II) complexes in DMF. Mechanism of the reduction of cationic arylpalladium(II) complexes. Acta Chem. Scand., 52, 100-6.
    • (1998) Acta Chem. Scand. , vol.52 , pp. 100-106
    • Amatore, C.1    Carré, E.2    Jutand, A.3
  • 75
    • 18844440238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic pathways for oxidative addition of aryl halides to palladium(0) complexes: a DFT study
    • From DFT calculations, the oxidative addition of PhI to the anionic Pd0(PMe3)2(OAc)- gives PhPd(OAc)(PMe3)2 as the final compound via anionic [(η2-PhI)Pd0(OAc)(PMe3)2]-, where the Pd(0) centre is ligated by one C=C bond of PhI; see
    • From DFT calculations, the oxidative addition of PhI to the anionic Pd0(PMe3)2(OAc)- gives PhPd(OAc)(PMe3)2 as the final compound via anionic [(η2-PhI)Pd0(OAc)(PMe3)2]-, where the Pd(0) centre is ligated by one C=C bond of PhI; see: Goossen, L.J., Koley, D., Hermann, H.L. and Thiel, W. (2005) Mechanistic pathways for oxidative addition of aryl halides to palladium(0) complexes: a DFT study. Organometallics, 24, 2398-410.
    • (2005) Organometallics , vol.24 , pp. 2398-2410
    • Goossen, L.J.1    Koley, D.2    Hermann, H.L.3    Thiel, W.4
  • 76
    • 0038488809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decelerating effect of alkenes in the oxidative addition of phenyl iodide to palladium(0) complexes in Heck reactions
    • Amatore, C., Carré, E., Jutand, A. and Medjour, Y. (2002) Decelerating effect of alkenes in the oxidative addition of phenyl iodide to palladium(0) complexes in Heck reactions. Organometallics, 21, 4540-5
    • (2002) Organometallics , vol.21 , pp. 4540-4545
    • Amatore, C.1    Carré, E.2    Jutand, A.3    Medjour, Y.4
  • 77
    • 2442698048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual role of nucleophiles in palladiumcatalyzed Heck, Stille and Sonogashira reactions
    • Jutand, A. (2004) Dual role of nucleophiles in palladiumcatalyzed Heck, Stille and Sonogashira reactions. Pure Appl. Chem., 76, 565-76.
    • (2004) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.76 , pp. 565-576
    • Jutand, A.1
  • 78
    • 0000172384 scopus 로고
    • Rate and mechanism of oxidative addition of aryl triflates to zerovalent palladium complexes. Evidence for the formation of cationic (σ-aryl)palladium complexes
    • Jutand, A. and Mosleh, A. (1995) Rate and mechanism of oxidative addition of aryl triflates to zerovalent palladium complexes. Evidence for the formation of cationic (σ-aryl)palladium complexes. Organometallics, 14, 1810-7.
    • (1995) Organometallics , vol.14 , pp. 1810-1817
    • Jutand, A.1    Mosleh, A.2
  • 79
    • 0038271730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of conductivity measurements for the characterization of cationic palladium( II) complexes and for the determination of kinetic and thermodynamic data in palladiumcatalyzed reactions
    • Jutand, A. (2003) The use of conductivity measurements for the characterization of cationic palladium( II) complexes and for the determination of kinetic and thermodynamic data in palladiumcatalyzed reactions. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 2017-40.
    • (2003) Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. , pp. 2017-2040
    • Jutand, A.1
  • 80
    • 0001306851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nickel- and palladium-catalyzed homocoupling of aryl triflates. Scope, limitation and mechanistic aspects
    • Jutand, A. and Mosleh, A. (1997) Nickel- and palladium-catalyzed homocoupling of aryl triflates. Scope, limitation and mechanistic aspects. J. Org. Chem., 62, 261-74.
    • (1997) J. Org. Chem. , vol.62 , pp. 261-274
    • Jutand, A.1    Mosleh, A.2
  • 81
    • 0000561857 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and properties of cationic organopalladium complexes. remarkable rate enhancement in olefin insertion into the palladium-aryl bond by the generation of a cationic palladium complex from trans-[PdBr(Ph)(PMe3)2]
    • The higher reactivity of alkenes with cationic trans-PhPdS(PMe3)2+ than with neutral trans-PhPdBr(PMe3)2 has been reported
    • The higher reactivity of alkenes with cationic trans-PhPdS(PMe3)2+ than with neutral trans-PhPdBr(PMe3)2 has been reported: Kawataka, F., Shimizu, I. andYamamoto, A. (1995) Synthesis and properties of cationic organopalladium complexes. remarkable rate enhancement in olefin insertion into the palladium-aryl bond by the generation of a cationic palladium complex from trans-[PdBr(Ph)(PMe3)2]. Bull. Soc. Chem. Jpn., 68, 654-60.
    • (1995) Bull. Soc. Chem. Jpn. , vol.68 , pp. 654-660
    • Kawataka, F.1    Shimizu, I.2    Yamamoto, A.3
  • 82
    • 0033862728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversible formation of a cationic palladium(II) hydride [HPd(PPh3)2]+ in the oxidative addition of acetic acid or formic acid to palladium(0) in DMF
    • Amatore, C., Jutand, A., Meyer, G. et al. (2000) Reversible formation of a cationic palladium(II) hydride [HPd(PPh3)2]+ in the oxidative addition of acetic acid or formic acid to palladium(0) in DMF. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 1855-9.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. , pp. 1855-1859
    • Amatore, C.1    Jutand, A.2    Meyer, G.3
  • 83
    • 0000280960 scopus 로고
    • Ligand-controlled α-regioselectivity in palladium-catalyzed arylation of butyl vinyl ether
    • For Heck reactions catalysed by Pd(OAc)2 associated with dppp, see Ref.[1g] and
    • For Heck reactions catalysed by Pd(OAc)2 associated with dppp, see Ref. [1g] and: Cabri, W., Candiani, I. and Bedeshi, A. (1990) Ligand-controlled α-regioselectivity in palladium-catalyzed arylation of butyl vinyl ether. J. Org. Chem., 55, 3654-5
    • (1990) J. Org. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 3654-3655
    • Cabri, W.1    Candiani, I.2    Bedeshi, A.3
  • 84
    • 0025999148 scopus 로고
    • Heck reaction on anthraquinone derivatives: ligand, solvent, and salts effects
    • Cabri, W., Candiani, I., De-Bernardinis, S. et al. (1991) Heck reaction on anthraquinone derivatives: ligand, solvent, and salts effects. J. Org. Chem., 56, 5796-800
    • (1991) J. Org. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 5796-5800
    • Cabri, W.1    Candiani, I.2    De-Bernardinis, S.3
  • 85
    • 0026013058 scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed α-arylation of vinyl butyl ether with aryl halides
    • Cabri, W., Candiani, I., Bedeshi, A. and Santi, R. (1991) Palladium-catalyzed α-arylation of vinyl butyl ether with aryl halides. Tetrahedron Lett., 32, 1753-6
    • (1991) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.32 , pp. 1753-1756
    • Cabri, W.1    Candiani, I.2    Bedeshi, A.3    Santi, R.4
  • 86
    • 0001026642 scopus 로고
    • α-Regioselectivity in palladium-catalyzed arylation of acyclic enol ethers
    • Cabri, W., Candiani, I., Bedeshi, A. et al. (1992) α-Regioselectivity in palladium-catalyzed arylation of acyclic enol ethers. J. Org. Chem., 57, 1481-6
    • (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 1481-1486
    • Cabri, W.1    Candiani, I.2    Bedeshi, A.3
  • 87
    • 0001251141 scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed arylation of unsymmetrical olefins. Bidentate phosphine ligand controlled regioselectivity
    • Cabri, W., Candiani, I., Bedeshi, A. and Santi, R. (1992) Palladium-catalyzed arylation of unsymmetrical olefins. Bidentate phosphine ligand controlled regioselectivity. J. Org. Chem., 57, 3558-63
    • (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 3558-3563
    • Cabri, W.1    Candiani, I.2    Bedeshi, A.3    Santi, R.4
  • 88
    • 0000153468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microwave-promoted palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions
    • Larhed, M. and Hallberg, A. (1996) Microwave-promoted palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions. J. Org. Chem., 61, 9582-4
    • (1996) J. Org. Chem. , vol.61 , pp. 9582-9584
    • Larhed, M.1    Hallberg, A.2
  • 89
    • 1542605386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct synthesis of cyclic ketals of acetophenones by palladium-catalyzed arylation of hydroxyalkyl vinyl ethers
    • Larhed, M. and Hallberg, A. (1997) Direct synthesis of cyclic ketals of acetophenones by palladium-catalyzed arylation of hydroxyalkyl vinyl ethers. J. Org. Chem., 62, 7858-62
    • (1997) J. Org. Chem. , vol.62 , pp. 7858-7862
    • Larhed, M.1    Hallberg, A.2
  • 90
    • 0034725834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly selective palladium-catalyzed synthesis of protected α,β-unsaturated methyl ketones and 2-alkoxy-1,3-butadienes. High-speed chemistry by microwave flash heating
    • Vallin, K.S.A., Larhed, M., Johansson, K. and Hallberg, A. (2000) Highly selective palladium-catalyzed synthesis of protected α,β-unsaturated methyl ketones and 2-alkoxy-1,3-butadienes. High-speed chemistry by microwave flash heating. J. Org. Chem., 65, 4537-42
    • (2000) J. Org. Chem. , vol.65 , pp. 4537-4542
    • Vallin, K.S.A.1    Larhed, M.2    Johansson, K.3    Hallberg, A.4
  • 91
    • 0034730654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examination of ligand effects in the Heck arylation reaction
    • Qadir, M., Möchel, T. and Hii, K.K. (2000) Examination of ligand effects in the Heck arylation reaction. Tetrahedron, 56, 7975-9
    • (2000) Tetrahedron , vol.56 , pp. 7975-7979
    • Qadir, M.1    Möchel, T.2    Hii, K.K.3
  • 92
    • 0035874742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aqueous DMF-potassium carbonate as a substitute for thallium and silver additives in the palladium-catalyzed conversion of aryl bromides to acetyl arenes
    • Vallin, K.S.A., Larhed, M. and Hallberg, A. (2001) Aqueous DMF-potassium carbonate as a substitute for thallium and silver additives in the palladium-catalyzed conversion of aryl bromides to acetyl arenes. J. Org. Chem., 66, 4340-3
    • (2001) J. Org. Chem. , vol.66 , pp. 4340-4343
    • Vallin, K.S.A.1    Larhed, M.2    Hallberg, A.3
  • 93
    • 0001685466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed regioselective arylation of an electron-rich olefin by aryl halides in ionic liquids
    • Xu, L.J., Chen, W.P., Ross, J. and Xiao, J.L. (2001) Palladium-catalyzed regioselective arylation of an electron-rich olefin by aryl halides in ionic liquids. Org. Lett., 3, 295-7
    • (2001) Org. Lett. , vol.3 , pp. 295-297
    • Xu, L.J.1    Chen, W.P.2    Ross, J.3    Xiao, J.L.4
  • 94
    • 0042510061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new regioselective Heck vinylation with enamides. Synthesis and investigation of fluorous-tagged bidentate ligands for fast separation
    • Vallin, K.S.A., Zhang, Q.S., Larhed, M. et al. (2003) A new regioselective Heck vinylation with enamides. Synthesis and investigation of fluorous-tagged bidentate ligands for fast separation. J. Org. Chem., 68, 6639-45
    • (2003) J. Org. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 6639-6645
    • Vallin, K.S.A.1    Zhang, Q.S.2    Larhed, M.3
  • 95
    • 12944304643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionic liquid-promoted, highly regioselective Heck arylation of electron-rich olefins by aryl halides
    • Mo, J., Xu, L. and Xiao, J. (2005) Ionic liquid-promoted, highly regioselective Heck arylation of electron-rich olefins by aryl halides. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 751-60
    • (2005) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.127 , pp. 751-760
    • Mo, J.1    Xu, L.2    Xiao, J.3
  • 96
    • 33746282542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Heck reaction of electron-rich olefins with regiocontrol by hydrogen-bond donors
    • Mo, J. and Xiao, J. (2006) The Heck reaction of electron-rich olefins with regiocontrol by hydrogen-bond donors. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 45, 4152-7.
    • (2006) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.45 , pp. 4152-4157
    • Mo, J.1    Xiao, J.2
  • 97
    • 0000438986 scopus 로고
    • Catalytic asymmetric C C bond formation: asymmetric synthesis of cis-decalin derivatives by palladium-catalyzed cyclization of prochiral alkenyl iodides
    • For seminal works on intramolecular Heck reactions catalyzed by Pd(OAc)2 associated with (R)-Binap, see
    • For seminal works on intramolecular Heck reactions catalyzed by Pd(OAc)2 associated with (R)-Binap, see: Sato, Y., Sodeoka, M. and Shibasaki, M. (1989) Catalytic asymmetric C C bond formation: asymmetric synthesis of cis-decalin derivatives by palladium-catalyzed cyclization of prochiral alkenyl iodides. J. Org. Chem., 54, 4738-9
    • (1989) J. Org. Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 4738-4739
    • Sato, Y.1    Sodeoka, M.2    Shibasaki, M.3
  • 98
    • 0030902183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric Heck reactions via neutral intermediates: enhanced enantioselectivity with halide additives gives mechanistic insights
    • Overman, L.E. and Poon, D.J. (1997) Asymmetric Heck reactions via neutral intermediates: enhanced enantioselectivity with halide additives gives mechanistic insights. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 36, 518-21
    • (1997) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.36 , pp. 518-521
    • Overman, L.E.1    Poon, D.J.2
  • 99
    • 85022586647 scopus 로고
    • Catalytic asymmetric arylation of 2,3-dihydrofuran with aryl triflates
    • For seminal works on intermolecular Heck reactions catalyzed by Pd(OAc)2 associated with (R)-Binap, see
    • For seminal works on intermolecular Heck reactions catalyzed by Pd(OAc)2 associated with (R)-Binap, see: Ozawa, F., Kubo, A. and Hayashi, T. (1991) Catalytic asymmetric arylation of 2,3-dihydrofuran with aryl triflates. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 113, 1417-9
    • (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 1417-1419
    • Ozawa, F.1    Kubo, A.2    Hayashi, T.3
  • 100
    • 0000133852 scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed asymmetric arylation of 2,3-dihydrofuran with phenyl triflate. A novel asymmetric catalysis involving a kinetic resolution process
    • Ozawa, F., Kubo, A., Matsumoto, Y. and Hayashi, T. (1993) Palladium-catalyzed asymmetric arylation of 2,3-dihydrofuran with phenyl triflate. A novel asymmetric catalysis involving a kinetic resolution process. Organometallics, 12, 4188-96.
    • (1993) Organometallics , vol.12 , pp. 4188-4196
    • Ozawa, F.1    Kubo, A.2    Matsumoto, Y.3    Hayashi, T.4
  • 101
    • 0035939692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of palladium(0) complexes from Pd(OAc)2 and a bidentate phosphine ligand (dppp) and their reactivity in oxidative addition
    • Amatore, C., Jutand, A. and Thuilliez, A. (2001) Formation of palladium(0) complexes from Pd(OAc)2 and a bidentate phosphine ligand (dppp) and their reactivity in oxidative addition. Organometallics, 20, 3241-9.
    • (2001) Organometallics , vol.20 , pp. 3241-3249
    • Amatore, C.1    Jutand, A.2    Thuilliez, A.3
  • 102
    • 34047255523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate and mechanism of the reaction of alkenes with aryl palladium complexes ligated by a bidentate P, P ligand in Heck reactions
    • Amatore, C., Godin, B., Jutand, A. and Lemaitre, F. (2007) Rate and mechanism of the reaction of alkenes with aryl palladium complexes ligated by a bidentate P, P ligand in Heck reactions. Chem. Eur. J., 13, 2002-11.
    • (2007) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.13 , pp. 2002-2011
    • Amatore, C.1    Godin, B.2    Jutand, A.3    Lemaitre, F.4
  • 103
    • 0001541185 scopus 로고
    • The effect of added silver nitrate on the palladium-catalyzed arylation of allyltrimethylsilanes
    • Karabelas, K., Westerlund, C. and Hallberg, A. (1985) The effect of added silver nitrate on the palladium-catalyzed arylation of allyltrimethylsilanes. J. Org. Chem., 50, 3896-900
    • (1985) J. Org. Chem. , vol.50 , pp. 3896-3900
    • Karabelas, K.1    Westerlund, C.2    Hallberg, A.3
  • 104
    • 0001264281 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of (E)-(2-arylethenyl)silanes by palladiumcatalyzed arylation of vinylsilanes in the presence of silver nitrate
    • Karabelas, K. and Hallberg, A. (1986) Synthesis of (E)-(2-arylethenyl)silanes by palladiumcatalyzed arylation of vinylsilanes in the presence of silver nitrate. J. Org. Chem., 51, 5286-90
    • (1986) J. Org. Chem. , vol.51 , pp. 5286-5290
    • Karabelas, K.1    Hallberg, A.2
  • 105
    • 0026027267 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of alkene isomerisation in products from intramolecular Heck reactions by addition of Tl(I) salts
    • Grigg, R., Loganathan, V., Santhakumar, V. and Teasdale, A. (1991) Suppression of alkene isomerisation in products from intramolecular Heck reactions by addition of Tl(I) salts. Tetrahedron Lett., 32, 687-90.
    • (1991) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.32 , pp. 687-690
    • Grigg, R.1    Loganathan, V.2    Santhakumar, V.3    Teasdale, A.4
  • 106
    • 0000051004 scopus 로고
    • Reactions of electron-rich arylpalladium complexes with olefins. Origin of the chelate effect in vinylation catalysis
    • Portnoy, M., Ben-David, Y., Rousso, I. and Milstein, D. (1994) Reactions of electron-rich arylpalladium complexes with olefins. Origin of the chelate effect in vinylation catalysis. Organometallics, 13, 3465-79.
    • (1994) Organometallics , vol.13 , pp. 3465-3479
    • Portnoy, M.1    Ben-David, Y.2    Rousso, I.3    Milstein, D.4
  • 107
    • 33748725061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of reactive intermediates in palladiumcatalyzed arylation of methyl acrylate (Heck reaction)
    • Brown, J.M. and Hii, K.K. (1996) Characterization of reactive intermediates in palladiumcatalyzed arylation of methyl acrylate (Heck reaction). Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 35, 657-9.
    • (1996) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.35 , pp. 657-659
    • Brown, J.M.1    Hii, K.K.2
  • 108
    • 0000178459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An exploratory study of regiocontrol in the Heck type reaction. Influence of solvent polarity and bisphosphine ligands
    • Ludwig, M., Strömberg, S., Svensson, M. and A° kermark, B. (1999) An exploratory study of regiocontrol in the Heck type reaction. Influence of solvent polarity and bisphosphine ligands. Organometallics, 18, 970-75.
    • (1999) Organometallics , vol.18 , pp. 970-975
    • Ludwig, M.1    Strömberg, S.2    Svensson, M.3    Åkermark, B.4
  • 109
    • 0001291821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the oxidative addition of aryl electrophiles to 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocenepalladium(η2- methylacrylate), an isolable Pd[0] alkene complex
    • Jutand, A., Hii, K.K., Thornton-Pett, M. and Brown, J.M. (1999) Factors affecting the oxidative addition of aryl electrophiles to 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocenepalladium(η2- methylacrylate), an isolable Pd[0] alkene complex. Organometallics, 18, 5367-74.
    • (1999) Organometallics , vol.18 , pp. 5367-5374
    • Jutand, A.1    Hii, K.K.2    Thornton-Pett, M.3    Brown, J.M.4
  • 110
    • 0037467444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic control in the regiochemistry in the Heck reaction
    • For DFT calculations on ionic versus neutral mechanism, see
    • For DFT calculations on ionic versus neutral mechanism, see: Von Schenck, H., Åkermark, B. and Svensson, M. (2003) Electronic control in the regiochemistry in the Heck reaction. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 3503-8
    • (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 3503-3508
    • Von Schenck, H.1    Åkermark, B.2    Svensson, M.3
  • 111
    • 3042774223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic control in the regiochemistry in palladium-phosphine catalyzed intermolecular Heck reactions
    • Deeth, R.J., Smith, A. and Brown, J.M. (2004) Electronic control in the regiochemistry in palladium-phosphine catalyzed intermolecular Heck reactions. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 7144-51.
    • (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 7144-7151
    • Deeth, R.J.1    Smith, A.2    Brown, J.M.3
  • 112
    • 0005864080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermediates in the intermolecular asymmetric Heck arylation of dihydrofurans
    • Hii, K.K., Claridge, T.D.W. and Brown, J.M. (1997) Intermediates in the intermolecular asymmetric Heck arylation of dihydrofurans. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 36, 984-7.
    • (1997) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.36 , pp. 984-987
    • Hii, K.K.1    Claridge, T.D.W.2    Brown, J.M.3
  • 113
    • 4344697241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conformationally restricted arene intermediates in the intermolecular asymmetric arylation of vinylarenes
    • Hii, K.K., Claridge, T.D.W., Giernoth, R. and Brown, J.M. (2004) Conformationally restricted arene intermediates in the intermolecular asymmetric arylation of vinylarenes. Adv. Synth. Catal., 346, 983-8.
    • (2004) Adv. Synth. Catal. , vol.346 , pp. 983-988
    • Hii, K.K.1    Claridge, T.D.W.2    Giernoth, R.3    Brown, J.M.4
  • 114
    • 0032516334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Heck olefination reaction; a DFT study of the elimination pathway
    • Deeth, R.J., Smith, A., Hii, K.K. and Brown, J.M. (1998) The Heck olefination reaction; a DFT study of the elimination pathway. Tetrahedron Lett., 39, 3229-32.
    • (1998) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.39 , pp. 3229-3232
    • Deeth, R.J.1    Smith, A.2    Hii, K.K.3    Brown, J.M.4
  • 115
    • 34047269783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate and mechanism of the heck reactions of arylpalladium complexes ligated by a bidentate P, P ligand with an electron-rich alkene (isobutyl vinyl ether)
    • Amatore, C., Godin, B., Jutand, A. and Lemaître, F. (2007) Rate and mechanism of the heck reactions of arylpalladium complexes ligated by a bidentate P, P ligand with an electron-rich alkene (isobutyl vinyl ether). Organometallics, 26, 1757-61.
    • (2007) Organometallics , vol.26 , pp. 1757-1761
    • Amatore, C.1    Godin, B.2    Jutand, A.3    Lemaître, F.4
  • 116
    • 33748217906 scopus 로고
    • Palladacycles as intermediates for selective dialkylation of arenes and subsequent fragmentation
    • For reversible alkene insertion, see
    • For reversible alkene insertion, see: Catellani, M. and Fagnola, M.C. (1994) Palladacycles as intermediates for selective dialkylation of arenes and subsequent fragmentation. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 33, 2421-2.
    • (1994) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.33 , pp. 2421-2422
    • Catellani, M.1    Fagnola, M.C.2
  • 117
    • 0030767352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladacycles: efficient new catalysts for the Heck vinylation of aryl halides
    • For seminal works, see Ref. [27] and
    • For seminal works, see Ref. [27] and: Herrmann, W.A., Brossmer, C., Reisinger, C.-P. et al. (1997) Palladacycles: efficient new catalysts for the Heck vinylation of aryl halides. Chem. Eur. J., 3, 1357-64
    • (1997) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.3 , pp. 1357-1364
    • Herrmann, W.A.1    Brossmer, C.2    Reisinger, C.-P.3
  • 118
    • 0042330730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphapalladacycle-catalyzed Heck reactions for efficient synthesis of trisubstituted olefins: evidence for palladium(0) intermediates
    • Beller, M. and Riermeier, T.H. (1998) Phosphapalladacycle-catalyzed Heck reactions for efficient synthesis of trisubstituted olefins: evidence for palladium(0) intermediates. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 29-35.
    • (1998) Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. , pp. 29-35
    • Beller, M.1    Riermeier, T.H.2
  • 119
    • 0030472722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A route to Pd0 from PdII metallacycles in amination and cross-coupling chemistry
    • Louie, J. and Hartwig, J.F. (1996) A route to Pd0 from PdII metallacycles in amination and cross-coupling chemistry. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 35, 2359-61.
    • (1996) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.35 , pp. 2359-2361
    • Louie, J.1    Hartwig, J.F.2
  • 120
    • 0002887228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speculations on newmechanisms for Heck reactions
    • Shaw, B.L. (1998) Speculations on newmechanisms for Heck reactions. New J. Chem., 22, 77-9.
    • (1998) New J. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 77-79
    • Shaw, B.L.1
  • 121
    • 0035901625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational study of a new Heck reaction mechanism catalyzed by palladium(II/IV) species
    • Sundermann, A., Uzan, O. and Martin, J.M.L. (2001) Computational study of a new Heck reaction mechanism catalyzed by palladium(II/IV) species. Chem. Eur. J., 7, 1703-11.
    • (2001) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.7 , pp. 1703-1711
    • Sundermann, A.1    Uzan, O.2    Martin, J.M.L.3
  • 122
    • 0035477822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the Heck reaction using a phosphapalladacycle as the catalyst: classical versus palladium(IV) intermediates
    • Böhm, V.P.W. and Herrmann, W.A. (2001) Mechanism of the Heck reaction using a phosphapalladacycle as the catalyst: classical versus palladium(IV) intermediates. Chem. Eur. J., 7, 4191-7.
    • (2001) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.7 , pp. 4191-4197
    • Böhm, V.P.W.1    Herrmann, W.A.2
  • 123
    • 0032483724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ni(II)- catalyzed cross-coupling between polyfunctional arylzinc derivatives and primary alkyl iodides
    • The beneficial role of dba in the formation of the Pd(0) complex is not quite clear, but alkenes are known to favour reductive elimination. See, The alkene in a Heck reaction may play this role and explain why 5 "does not react with PhBr until the olefin is added to the mixture", as observed by Herrmann et al. [55a]
    • The beneficial role of dba in the formation of the Pd(0) complex is not quite clear, but alkenes are known to favour reductive elimination. See: Giovannini, R. and Knochel, P. (1998) Ni(II)- catalyzed cross-coupling between polyfunctional arylzinc derivatives and primary alkyl iodides. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 11186-7. The alkene in a Heck reaction may play this role and explain why 5 "does not react with PhBr until the olefin is added to the mixture", as observed by Herrmann et al. [55a].
    • (1998) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 11186-11187
    • Giovannini, R.1    Knochel, P.2
  • 124
    • 37049138725 scopus 로고
    • Transition matal-Carbon bond. Part XXXL. Internal metallations of palladium(II)-t-butyldi-o-tolylphosphine) and di-t-butyl-o-tolylphosphine complexes
    • A monomeric palladacycle is formed because the ligand 15 is less hindered than 11. Dimeric palladacycles are indeed cleaved to monomeric palladacycles by less-hindered ligands as PPh3, see
    • A monomeric palladacycle is formed because the ligand 15 is less hindered than 11. Dimeric palladacycles are indeed cleaved to monomeric palladacycles by less-hindered ligands as PPh3, see: Cheney, A.J. and Shaw, B.L. (1972) Transition matal-Carbon bond. Part XXXL. Internal metallations of palladium(II)-t-butyldi-o-tolylphosphine) and di-t-butyl-o-tolylphosphine complexes. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 860-5.
    • (1972) J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. , pp. 860-865
    • Cheney, A.J.1    Shaw, B.L.2
  • 125
    • 0000461962 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative addition of aryl bromide after dissociation of phosphine from a two-coordinate palladium(0) complex, bis(tri-o-tolylphosphine) palladium(
    • Hartwig, J.F. and Paul, F. (1995) Oxidative addition of aryl bromide after dissociation of phosphine from a two-coordinate palladium(0) complex, bis(tri-o-tolylphosphine) palladium(. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 117, 5373-4;
    • (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 5373-5374
    • Hartwig, J.F.1    Paul, F.2
  • 126
    • 0000618599 scopus 로고
    • Structural characterization and simple synthesis of {Pd[P(o-Tol)3]2}, dimeric palladium(II) complexes obtained by oxidative addition of aryl bromides, and corresponding monometallic amine complexes
    • Paul, F., Patt, J. and Hartwig, J.F. (1995) Structural characterization and simple synthesis of {Pd[P(o-Tol)3]2}, dimeric palladium(II) complexes obtained by oxidative addition of aryl bromides, and corresponding monometallic amine complexes. Organometallics, 14, 3030-9;
    • (1995) Organometallics , vol.14 , pp. 3030-3039
    • Paul, F.1    Patt, J.2    Hartwig, J.F.3
  • 127
    • 0000499068 scopus 로고
    • Palladium-catalyzed formation of carbon-nitrogen bond. Reaction intermediates and catalyst improvements in the hetero cross-coupling of aryl halides and tin amides
    • Paul, F., Patt, J. and Hartwig, J.F. (1994) Palladium-catalyzed formation of carbon-nitrogen bond. Reaction intermediates and catalyst improvements in the hetero cross-coupling of aryl halides and tin amides. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 116, 5969-70.
    • (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 5969-5970
    • Paul, F.1    Patt, J.2    Hartwig, J.F.3
  • 128
    • 0035820028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic studies of Heck coupling reactions using palladacycle catalysts and kinetic modeling of the role of dimer species
    • From kinetic data obtained by calorimetry in a Heck reaction performed from a dimeric N, C-palladacycle, Blackmond and coworkers propose the formation of a dimeric arylpalladium(II) [ArPd(μ-X)L]2 in oxidative addition of an undefined [Pd0Ln] complex, generated in situ from the N, C-palladacycle. Such a dimeric complex is supposed to be in equilibrium with the reactive ArPdXL2; see
    • From kinetic data obtained by calorimetry in a Heck reaction performed from a dimeric N, C-palladacycle, Blackmond and coworkers propose the formation of a dimeric arylpalladium(II) [ArPd(μ-X)L]2 in oxidative addition of an undefined [Pd0Ln] complex, generated in situ from the N, C-palladacycle. Such a dimeric complex is supposed to be in equilibrium with the reactive ArPdXL2; see: Rosner, T., Le Bars, J., Pfaltz, A. and Blackmond, D.G. (2001) Kinetic studies of Heck coupling reactions using palladacycle catalysts and kinetic modeling of the role of dimer species. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 1848-55.
    • (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 1848-1855
    • Rosner, T.1    Le Bars, J.2    Pfaltz, A.3    Blackmond, D.G.4
  • 129
    • 33749349096 scopus 로고
    • Metal complexes ofN-heterocyclic carbenes. A new structural principle for catalysts in homogeneous catalysis
    • Herrmann, W.A., Elison, M., Fischer, J. et al. (1995) Metal complexes ofN-heterocyclic carbenes. A new structural principle for catalysts in homogeneous catalysis. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 34, 2371-4.
    • (1995) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.34 , pp. 2371-2374
    • Herrmann, W.A.1    Elison, M.2    Fischer, J.3
  • 130
    • 0030660076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-Heterocyclic carbenes
    • For properties of NHCs and ligated NHCs, see
    • For properties of NHCs and ligated NHCs, see: Herrmann, W.A. and Köcher, C. (1997) N-Heterocyclic carbenes. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 36, 2162-87
    • (1997) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.36 , pp. 2162-2187
    • Herrmann, W.A.1    Köcher, C.2
  • 132
    • 1542437615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density functional study of N-heterocyclic and diamino carbene complexes: comparison with phosphines
    • Lee, M.-T. and Hu, C.-H. (2004) Density functional study of N-heterocyclic and diamino carbene complexes: comparison with phosphines. Organometallics, 23, 976-83
    • (2004) Organometallics , vol.23 , pp. 976-983
    • Lee, M.-T.1    Hu, C.-H.2
  • 133
    • 14744269446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steric and electronic properties of N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHC): a detailed study on their interaction with Ni(CO)4
    • Dorta, R., Stevens, E.D., Scott, N.M. et al. (2005) Steric and electronic properties of N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHC): a detailed study on their interaction with Ni(CO)4. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 2485-95
    • (2005) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.127 , pp. 2485-2495
    • Dorta, R.1    Stevens, E.D.2    Scott, N.M.3
  • 134
    • 27744573100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steric and electronic effects in the bonding of N-heterocyclic ligands to transition metals
    • Cavallo, L., Correa, A., Costabile, C. and Jacobsen, H. (2005) Steric and electronic effects in the bonding of N-heterocyclic ligands to transition metals. J. Organomet. Chem., 690, 5407-13
    • (2005) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.690 , pp. 5407-5413
    • Cavallo, L.1    Correa, A.2    Costabile, C.3    Jacobsen, H.4
  • 135
    • 19844376063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization of organometallic species achieved by the use of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands
    • Scott, N.M. and Nolan, S.P. (2005) Stabilization of organometallic species achieved by the use of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 1815-28
    • (2005) Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. , pp. 1815-1828
    • Scott, N.M.1    Nolan, S.P.2
  • 136
    • 33846797894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereoelectronic parameters associated with N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands: a quest for understanding
    • Diez-Gonzalez, S. and Nolan, S.P. (2007) Stereoelectronic parameters associated with N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands: a quest for understanding. Coord. Chem. Rev., 251, 874-83.
    • (2007) Coord. Chem. Rev. , vol.251 , pp. 874-883
    • Diez-Gonzalez, S.1    Nolan, S.P.2
  • 137
    • 27744536758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-Heterocyclic carbenes: generation under mild conditions and formation of Group 8-10 transition metal complexes relevant to catalysis
    • Herrmann, W.A., Elison, M., Fischer, J. et al. (1996) N-Heterocyclic carbenes: generation under mild conditions and formation of Group 8-10 transition metal complexes relevant to catalysis. Chem. Eur. J., 2, 772-80
    • (1996) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.2 , pp. 772-780
    • Herrmann, W.A.1    Elison, M.2    Fischer, J.3
  • 138
    • 0037071945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladium-imidazolium carbene catalyzed Mizoroki-Heck coupling with aryl diazonium ions
    • Andrus, M.B., Song, C. and Zhang, J. (2002) Palladium-imidazolium carbene catalyzed Mizoroki-Heck coupling with aryl diazonium ions. Org. Lett., 4, 2079-3082
    • (2002) Org. Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 2079-3082
    • Andrus, M.B.1    Song, C.2    Zhang, J.3
  • 139
    • 23844456602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solvent-controlled selective synthesis of a trans-configured benzimidazoline-2-ylidene palladium( II) complex and investigation of its Heck-type catalytic activity
    • Huynh, H.V., Ho, J.H.H., Neo, T.C. and Koh, L.L. (2005) Solvent-controlled selective synthesis of a trans-configured benzimidazoline-2-ylidene palladium( II) complex and investigation of its Heck-type catalytic activity. J. Organomet. Chem., 690, 3854-60
    • (2005) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.690 , pp. 3854-3860
    • Huynh, H.V.1    Ho, J.H.H.2    Neo, T.C.3    Koh, L.L.4
  • 140
    • 0001097992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heck reaction in ionic liquids and the in situ identification of N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of palladiu
    • Xu, L., Chen, W. and Xiao, J. (2000) Heck reaction in ionic liquids and the in situ identification of N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of palladiu. Organometallics, 19, 1123-7;
    • (2000) Organometallics, 19 , vol.19 , pp. 1123-1127
    • Xu, L.1    Chen, W.2    Xiao, J.3
  • 141
    • 21244471458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-melting dialkyland bis(polyfluoroalkyl)-substituted 1,1'-methylenebis(imidazolium) and 1,1'-methylenebis (1,2,4-triazolium) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amides: ionic liquids leading to bis(Nheterocyclic carbene) complexes of palladium
    • Jin, C.-M., Twanley, B. and Shreeve, J.M. (2005) Low-melting dialkyland bis(polyfluoroalkyl)-substituted 1,1'-methylenebis(imidazolium) and 1,1'-methylenebis (1,2,4-triazolium) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amides: ionic liquids leading to bis(Nheterocyclic carbene) complexes of palladium. Organometallics, 24, 3020-3.
    • (2005) Organometallics , vol.24 , pp. 3020-3023
    • Jin, C.-M.1    Twanley, B.2    Shreeve, J.M.3
  • 142
    • 5844384561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal vapor synthesis as a straightforward route to Group 10 homoleptic carbene complexes
    • For the synthesis of Pd0(carbene)2 with C C unsaturated carbenes, see
    • For the synthesis of Pd0(carbene)2 with C C unsaturated carbenes, see: Arnold, P.L., Cloke, F.G.N., Geldbach, T. and Hitchcock, P.B. (1999) Metal vapor synthesis as a straightforward route to Group 10 homoleptic carbene complexes. Organometallics, 18, 3228-33
    • (1999) Organometallics , vol.18 , pp. 3228-3233
    • Arnold, P.L.1    Cloke, F.G.N.2    Geldbach, T.3    Hitchcock, P.B.4
  • 143
    • 0035822733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unexpected reactivity of two-coordinate palladium-carbene complexes; synthetic and catalytic implications
    • Titcomb, L.R., Caddick, S., Clocke, F.G.N. et al. (2001) Unexpected reactivity of two-coordinate palladium-carbene complexes; synthetic and catalytic implications. Chem. Commun., 1388-9
    • (2001) Chem. Commun. , pp. 1388-1389
    • Titcomb, L.R.1    Caddick, S.2    Clocke, F.G.N.3
  • 144
    • 84889333182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the synthesis of Pd0(carbene)2 with a C C saturated carbene, see Ref. [67b]
    • For the synthesis of Pd0(carbene)2 with a C C saturated carbene, see Ref. [67b].
  • 145
    • 0001448190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zerovalent palladium and nickel complexes of heterocyclic carbenes: oxidative addition of organic halides, carbon-carbon coupling processes, and the Heck reactio
    • Guinness, D.S., Cavell, K.J., Skelton, B.W. andWhite, A.H. (1999) Zerovalent palladium and nickel complexes of heterocyclic carbenes: oxidative addition of organic halides, carbon-carbon coupling processes, and the Heck reactio. Organometallics, 18, 1596-605;
    • (1999) Organometallics , vol.18 , pp. 1596-1605
    • Guinness, D.S.1    Cavell, K.J.2    Skelton, B.W.3    White, A.H.4
  • 146
    • 0037026459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New palladium carbene catalysts for the Heck reaction of aryl chlorides in ionic liquids
    • Selvakumar, K., Zapf, A. and Beller, M. (2002) New palladium carbene catalysts for the Heck reaction of aryl chlorides in ionic liquids. Org. Lett., 4, 3031-3.
    • (2002) Org. Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 3031-3033
    • Selvakumar, K.1    Zapf, A.2    Beller, M.3
  • 147
    • 0011471926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first example of simple oxidative addition of an aryl chloride to a discrete palladium N-heterocyclic carbene amination precatalyst
    • Caddick, S., Cloke, F.G.N., Hitchcock, P.B. et al. (2002) The first example of simple oxidative addition of an aryl chloride to a discrete palladium N-heterocyclic carbene amination precatalyst. Organometallics, 21, 4318-9.
    • (2002) Organometallics , vol.21 , pp. 4318-4319
    • Caddick, S.1    Cloke, F.G.N.2    Hitchcock, P.B.3
  • 148
    • 0041519420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthetic, structural, and mechanistic studies on the oxidative addition of aromatic chlorides to a palladium (N-heterocyclic carbene) complex: relevance to catalytic amination
    • Lewis, A.K.D., Caddick, S., Cloke, F.G.N. et al. (2003) Synthetic, structural, and mechanistic studies on the oxidative addition of aromatic chlorides to a palladium (N-heterocyclic carbene) complex: relevance to catalytic amination. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 10066-73.
    • (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 10066-10073
    • Lewis, A.K.D.1    Caddick, S.2    Cloke, F.G.N.3
  • 149
    • 0037765113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chiral diaminocarbene palladium(II) complexes: synthesis, reduction to Pd(0) and activity in theMizoroki-Heck reaction as recyclable catalysts
    • Pytkowicz, J., Roland, S., Mangeney, P. et al. (2003) Chiral diaminocarbene palladium(II) complexes: synthesis, reduction to Pd(0) and activity in theMizoroki-Heck reaction as recyclable catalysts. J. Organomet. Chem., 678, 166-79.
    • (2003) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.678 , pp. 166-179
    • Pytkowicz, J.1    Roland, S.2    Mangeney, P.3
  • 150
    • 84961978552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative addition of aryl chlorides to palladium N-heterocyclic carbene complexes and their role in catalytic arylamination
    • Green, J.C., Herbert, B.J. and Lonsdale, R. (2005) Oxidative addition of aryl chlorides to palladium N-heterocyclic carbene complexes and their role in catalytic arylamination. J. Organomet. Chem., 690, 6054-67.
    • (2005) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.690 , pp. 6054-6067
    • Green, J.C.1    Herbert, B.J.2    Lonsdale, R.3
  • 151
    • 33751277480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactivity of Pd(0)(NHC)2 (NHC = N-heterocyclic carbene) in oxidative addition with aryl halides in Heck reactions
    • Roland, S., Mangeney, P. and Jutand, A. (2006) Reactivity of Pd(0)(NHC)2 (NHC = N-heterocyclic carbene) in oxidative addition with aryl halides in Heck reactions. Synlett, 3088-94.
    • (2006) Synlett , pp. 3088-3094
    • Roland, S.1    Mangeney, P.2    Jutand, A.3
  • 152
    • 0001631117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On C C coupling by carbene-stabilized palladium catalysts: a density functional study of the Heck reaction
    • Albert, K., Gisdakis, P. and Rösch, N. (1998) On C C coupling by carbene-stabilized palladium catalysts: a density functional study of the Heck reaction. Organometallics, 17, 1608-16.
    • (1998) Organometallics , vol.17 , pp. 1608-1616
    • Albert, K.1    Gisdakis, P.2    Rösch, N.3
  • 153
    • 0001273662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly efficient Heck reactions of aryl bromides with n-butyl acrylate mediated by a palladium/phosphine-imidazolium salt system
    • Yang, C., Lee, H.M. and Nolan, S.P. (2001) Highly efficient Heck reactions of aryl bromides with n-butyl acrylate mediated by a palladium/phosphine-imidazolium salt system. Org. Lett., 3, 1511-4
    • (2001) Org. Lett. , vol.3 , pp. 1511-1514
    • Yang, C.1    Lee, H.M.2    Nolan, S.P.3
  • 154
    • 9644273825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triaryl phosphinefunctionalized N-heterocyclic carbene ligands for Heck reaction
    • Wang, A.-E., Xie, J.-H., Wang, L.-X. and Zhou, Q.-L. (2005) Triaryl phosphinefunctionalized N-heterocyclic carbene ligands for Heck reaction. Tetrahedron, 61, 259-66.
    • (2005) Tetrahedron , vol.61 , pp. 259-266
    • Wang, A.-E.1    Xie, J.-H.2    Wang, L.-X.3    Zhou, Q.-L.4
  • 155
    • 0346512611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis, structure and catalytic application of palladium(II) complexes bearing N-heterocyclic carbenes and phosphines
    • Herrmann, W.A., Böhm, V.P.W., Gstöttmayr, C.W.K. et al. (2001) Synthesis, structure and catalytic application of palladium(II) complexes bearing N-heterocyclic carbenes and phosphines. J. Organomet. Chem., 617-618, 616-28.
    • (2001) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.617-618 , pp. 616-628
    • Herrmann, W.A.1    Böhm, V.P.W.2    Gstöttmayr, C.W.K.3
  • 156
    • 0033534423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heck reactions in the presence of P(t-Bu)3: expanded scope and milder reaction conditions for the coupling of aryl chlorides
    • Littke, A.F. and Fu, G.C. (1999) Heck reactions in the presence of P(t-Bu)3: expanded scope and milder reaction conditions for the coupling of aryl chlorides. J. Org. Chem., 64, 10-11
    • (1999) J. Org. Chem. , vol.64 , pp. 10-11
    • Littke, A.F.1    Fu, G.C.2
  • 157
    • 0034838172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A versatile catalyst for Heck reactions of aryl chlorides and aryl bromides under mild conditions
    • Littke, A.F. and Fu, G.C. (2001) A versatile catalyst for Heck reactions of aryl chlorides and aryl bromides under mild conditions. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 6989-7000.
    • (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 6989-7000
    • Littke, A.F.1    Fu, G.C.2
  • 158
    • 0033577277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fluorescence-based assay for highthroughput screening of coupling reactions. Applications to Heck chemistry
    • Shaughnessy, K.H., Kim, P. and Hartwig, J.F. (1999) A fluorescence-based assay for highthroughput screening of coupling reactions. Applications to Heck chemistry. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 121, 2123-32.
    • (1999) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 2123-2132
    • Shaughnessy, K.H.1    Kim, P.2    Hartwig, J.F.3
  • 159
    • 0033677599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newefficient palladium catalyst for Heck reactions of deactivated aryl chlorides
    • Ehrentraut, A., Zapf, A. and Beller, M. (2000) Newefficient palladium catalyst for Heck reactions of deactivated aryl chlorides. Synlett, 1589-92.
    • (2000) Synlett , pp. 1589-1592
    • Ehrentraut, A.1    Zapf, A.2    Beller, M.3
  • 160
    • 18744407282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct mechanisms for the oxidative addition of chloro-, bromo-, and iodoarenes to a bisphosphine palladium(0) complex with hindered ligands
    • Barrios-Landeros, F. and Hartwig, J.F. (2005) Distinct mechanisms for the oxidative addition of chloro-, bromo-, and iodoarenes to a bisphosphine palladium(0) complex with hindered ligands. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 6944-5
    • (2005) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.127 , pp. 6944-6945
    • Barrios-Landeros, F.1    Hartwig, J.F.2
  • 161
    • 0037077602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis, characterization, and reactivity of monomeric, aryl palladium complexes with a hindered phosphine as the only dative ligand
    • Stambuli, J.P., Bühl, M. and Hartwig, J.F. (2002) Synthesis, characterization, and reactivity of monomeric, aryl palladium complexes with a hindered phosphine as the only dative ligand. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 124, 9346-7
    • (2002) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.124 , pp. 9346-9347
    • Stambuli, J.P.1    Bühl, M.2    Hartwig, J.F.3
  • 162
    • 0942298035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis, structure, theoretical studies, and ligand exchange reactions of monomeric, T-shaped arylpalladium(II) halide complexes with an additional, weak agostic interaction
    • Stambuli, J.P., Incarvito, C.D., Bühl, M. and Hartwig, J.F. (2004) Synthesis, structure, theoretical studies, and ligand exchange reactions of monomeric, T-shaped arylpalladium(II) halide complexes with an additional, weak agostic interaction. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 1184-94
    • (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 1184-1194
    • Stambuli, J.P.1    Incarvito, C.D.2    Bühl, M.3    Hartwig, J.F.4
  • 163
    • 0035956574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of aryl chloride amination: base-induced oxidative addition
    • Alcazar-Roman, L.M. and Hartwig, J.F. (2001) Mechanism of aryl chloride amination: base-induced oxidative addition. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 12905-6.
    • (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 12905-12906
    • Alcazar-Roman, L.M.1    Hartwig, J.F.2
  • 164
    • 4243445784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of dba in the reactivity of palladium(0) complexes generated in situ from mixtures of Pd(dba)2 and phosphines
    • For the formation of major Pd0(dba)L2 complexes when L is not a bulky phosphine, see
    • For the formation of major Pd0(dba)L2 complexes when L is not a bulky phosphine, see: Amatore, C. and Jutand, A. (1998) Role of dba in the reactivity of palladium(0) complexes generated in situ from mixtures of Pd(dba)2 and phosphines. Coord. Chem. Rev., 178-180, 511-28
    • (1998) Coord. Chem. Rev. , vol.178-180 , pp. 511-528
    • Amatore, C.1    Jutand, A.2
  • 165
    • 0037138687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A highly active suzuki catalyst for the synthesis of sterically hindered biaryls: novel ligand coordination
    • For the formation of major Pd0(dba)L when L is a bulky ligand, see
    • For the formation of major Pd0(dba)L when L is a bulky ligand, see: Yin, J., Rainka, M.P., Zhang, X.X. and Buchwald, S.L. (2002) A highly active suzuki catalyst for the synthesis of sterically hindered biaryls: novel ligand coordination. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 124, 1162-3.
    • (2002) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.124 , pp. 1162-1163
    • Yin, J.1    Rainka, M.P.2    Zhang, X.X.3    Buchwald, S.L.4
  • 166
    • 0036266915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profound steric control of reactivity in aryl halide addition to bisphosphane palladium(0) complexes
    • Galardon, E., Ramdeehul, S., Brown, J.M. et al. (2002) Profound steric control of reactivity in aryl halide addition to bisphosphane palladium(0) complexes. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 41, 1760-3
    • (2002) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.41 , pp. 1760-1763
    • Galardon, E.1    Ramdeehul, S.2    Brown, J.M.3
  • 167
    • 84990138080 scopus 로고
    • Chlorocarbon activation - catalytic carbonylation of dichloromethane and chlorobenzene
    • Huser, M., Youiniou, M.T. and Osborn, J.A. (1989) Chlorocarbon activation - catalytic carbonylation of dichloromethane and chlorobenzene. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 28, 1386-8.
    • (1989) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.28 , pp. 1386-1388
    • Huser, M.1    Youiniou, M.T.2    Osborn, J.A.3
  • 168
    • 6044274630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elucidating reactivity differences in palladium-catalyzed coupling processes: the chemistry of palladium hydrides
    • Hills, I.D. and Fu, G.C. (2004) Elucidating reactivity differences in palladium-catalyzed coupling processes: the chemistry of palladium hydrides. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 13178-9.
    • (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 13178-13179
    • Hills, I.D.1    Fu, G.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.