Optimizing atomic resolution of force microscopy in ambient conditions

Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

Volumn 87, Issue 24, 2013, Pages

  Wastl, Daniel S ^a   Weymouth, Alfred J ^a   Giessibl, Franz J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF REGENSBURG   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84879010688     PISSN: 10980121     EISSN: 1550235X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.245415     Document Type: Article

References (61)

1. G. Binnig, C. F. Quate, and Ch. Gerber, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.56.930 56, 930 (1986).
2. T. R. Albrecht, P. Grutter, D. Horne, and D. Rugar, J. Appl. Phys. JAPIAU 0021-8979 10.1063/1.347347 69, 668 (1991).
3. R. Garcia, Surf. Sci. Rep. SSREDI 0167-5729 10.1016/S0167-5729(02)00077-8 47, 197 (2002).
4. Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy, edited by S. Morita, R. Wiesendanger, and E. Meyer (Springer, Berlin, 2002).
5. F. J. Giessibl, Rev. Mod. Phys. RMPHAT 0034-6861 10.1103/RevModPhys.75. 949 75, 949 (2003). (Pubitemid 37249573)
6. Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy II, edited by S. Morita, F. J. Giessibl, and R. Wiesendanger (Springer, Berlin, 2002).
7. N. Kodera, D. Yamamoto, R. Ishikawa, and T. Ando, Nature (London) NATUAS 0028-0836 10.1038/nature09450 468, 72 (2010).
8. G. Binnig and H. Rohrer, Surf. Sci. SUSCAS 0039-6028 10.1016/0039- 6028(83)90716-1 126, 236 (1983).
9. M. Bammerlin, R. Lüthi, E. Meyer, A. Baratoff, J. Lü, M. Guggisberg, C. Loppacher, C. Gerber, and H.-J. Güntherodt, Appl. Phys. A APAMFC 0947-8396 10.1007/s003390051148 66, S293 (1998).
10. P. B. Rasmussen, B. L. M. Hendriksen, H. Zeijlemaker, H. G. Ficke, and J. W. M. Frenken, Rev. Sci. Instrum. RSINAK 0034-6748 10.1063/1.1149193 69, 3879 (1998).
11. E. Wutscher and F. J. Giessibl, Rev. Sci. Instrum. RSINAK 0034-6748 10.1063/1.3633950 82, 093703 (2011).
12. A. Labuda, K. Kobayashi, K. Suzuki, H. Yamada, and P. Grutter, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.066102 110, 066102 (2013).
13. J. Israelachvili, Intermolecular and Surface Forces, 2nd ed. (Academic Press, London, 1991).
14. F. Ohnesorge and G. Binnig, Science SCIEAS 0036-8075 10.1126/science.260. 5113.1451 260, 1451 (1993).
15. T. Fukuma, K. Kobayashi, K. Matsushige, and H. Yamada, Appl. Phys. Lett. APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.1999856 87, 034101 (2005). (Pubitemid 41227642)
16. S. Rhode, N. Oyabu, K. Kobayashi, H. Yamada, and A. Kühnle, Langmuir LANGD5 0743-7463 10.1021/la803448v 25, 2850 (2009).
17. B. W. Hoogenboom, H. J. Hug, Y. Pellmont, S. Martin, P. L. T. M. Frederix, D. Fotiadis, and A. Engel, Appl. Phys. Lett. APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.2202638 88, 193109 (2006). (Pubitemid 43736747)
18. T. Ichii, M. Fujimura, M. Negami, K. Murase, and H. Sugimura, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. JAPLD8 0021-4922 10.1143/JJAP.51.08KB08 51, 08KB08 (2012).
19. J. Welker, F. de Faria Elsner, and F. J. Giessibl, Appl. Phys. Lett. APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.3627184 99, 084102 (2011).
20. F. J. Giessibl, Appl. Phys. Lett. APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.126067 76, 1470 (2000).
21. F. J. Giessibl, F. Pielmeier, T. Eguchi, T. An, and Y. Hasegawa, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.125409 84, 125409 (2011).
22. B. Anczykowski, B. Gotsmann, H. Fuchs, J. P. Cleveland, and V. B. Elings, Appl. Surf. Sci. ASUSEE 0169-4332 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00558-3 140, 376 (1999).
23. F. J. Giessibl, S. Hembacher, M. Herz, Ch. Schiller, and J. Mannhart, Nanotechnology NNOTER 0957-4484 10.1088/0957-4484/15/2/017 15, S79 (2004).
24. F. J. Giessibl, Appl. Phys. Lett. APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.122948 73, 3956 (1998). (Pubitemid 128674267)
25. F. J. Giessibl and B. M. Trafas, Rev. Sci. Instrum. RSINAK 0034-6748 10.1063/1.1145232 65, 1923 (1994).
26. G. Meyer and N. M. Amer, Appl. Phys. Lett. APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.102985 56, 2100 (1990).
27. E. Meyer, H. Heinzelmann, H. Rudin, and H. J. Güntherodt, Z. Phys. B ZPCMDN 0722-3277 10.1007/BF01387818 79, 3 (1990).
28. F. J. Giessibl and G. Binnig, Ultramicroscopy ULTRD6 0304-3991 10.1016/0304-3991(92)90280-W 42-44, 281 (1992).
29. R. Bennewitz, O. Pfeiffer, S. Schär, V. Barwich, E. Meyer, and L. Kantorovich, Appl. Surf. Sci. ASUSEE 0169-4332 10.1016/S0169-4332(01)00910-2 188, 232 (2002). (Pubitemid 34551737)
30. S. Maier, O. Pfeiffer, T. Glatzel, E. Meyer, T. Filleter, and R. Bennewitz, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.195408 75, 195408 (2007).
31. R. Pawlak, S. Kawai, S. Fremy, T. Glatzel and E. Meyer, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 10.1088/0953-8984/24/8/084005 24, 084005 (2012).
32. J. Repp, G. Meyer, F. E. Olsson, and M. Persson, Science SCIEAS 0036-8075 10.1126/science.1099557 305, 493 (2004). (Pubitemid 38971334)
33. L. Gross, F. Mohn, N. Moll, P. Liljeroth, and G. Meyer, Science SCIEAS 0036-8075 10.1126/science.1176210 325, 1110 (2009).
34. J. Repp, G. Meyer, S. M. Stojkovic, A. Gourdon, and C. Joachim, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.026803 94, 026803 (2005). (Pubitemid 40620170)
35. N. Pavlicek, B. Fleury, M. Neu, J. Niedenführ, C. Herranz-Lancho, M. Ruben, and J. Repp, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108. 086101 108, 086101 (2012).
36. L. Gross, F. Mohn, N. Moll, G. Meyer, R. Ebel, W. M. Abdel-Mageed, and M. Jaspars, Nat. Chem. 1755-4330 10.1038/nchem.765 10, 821 (2010)
37. T. Filleter, W. Paul, and R. Bennewitz, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.035430 77, 035430 (2008).
38. W. Hofer, A. Foster, and A. Shluger, Rev. Mod. Phys. RMPHAT 0034-6861 10.1103/RevModPhys.75.1287 75, 1287 (2003). (Pubitemid 38037751)
39. G. Palasantzas, V. B. Svetovoy, and P. J. van Zwol, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.235434 79, 235434 (2009).
40. M. James, T. A. Darwish, S. Ciampi, S. O. Sylvester, Z. Zhang, A. Ng, J. J. Gooding, and T. L. Hanley, Soft Matter 1744-683X 10.1039/c1sm05096f 7, 5309 (2011).
41. S. Davy, M. Spajer, and D. Courjon, Appl. Phys. Lett. APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.122516 73, 2594 (1998). (Pubitemid 128674007)
42. P. K. Wei and W. S. Fann, J. Appl. Phys. JAPIAU 0021-8979 10.1063/1.372219 87, 2561 (2000).
43. F. M. Huang, F. Culfaz, F. Festy, and D. Richards, Nanotechnology NNOTER 0957-4484 10.1088/0957-4484/18/1/015501 18, 015501 (2007). (Pubitemid 46212171)
44. J. Freund, J. Halbritter, and J. K. H. Hörber, Microsc. Res. Tech. MRTEEO 1059-910X 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(19990301)44:5<327::AID-JEMT3>3.0. CO;2-E 44, 327 (1999). (Pubitemid 29122768)
45. T. Filleter, S. Maier, and R. Bennewitz, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.155433 73, 155433 (2006). (Pubitemid 43659851)
46. M. Luna, F. Rieutord, N. A. Melman, Q. Dai, and M. Salmeron, J. Phys. Chem. A JPCAFH 1089-5639 10.1021/jp9820875 102, 6793 (1998).
47. S. Jeffery, P. M. Hoffmann, J. B. Pethica, C. Ramanujan, H. Ozgur Ozer, and A. Oral, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.054114 70, 054114 (2004).
48. T. Fukuma, M. J. Higgins, and S. P. Jarvis, Biophys. J. BIOJAU 0006-3495 10.1529/biophysj.106.100651 92, 3603 (2007). (Pubitemid 46698649)
49. K. Kimura, S. Ido, N. Oyabu, K. Kobayashi, and Y. Hirata, J. Chem. Phys. JCPSA6 0021-9606 10.1063/1.3408289 132, 194705 (2010).
50. J. N. Israelachvili and R. M. Pashley, Nature (London) NATUAS 0028-0836 10.1038/306249a0 306, 249 (1983).
51. J. I. Kilpatrick, S. Loh, and S. P. Jarvis, J. Am. Chem. Soc. JACSAT 0002-7863 10.1021/ja310255s 135, 2628 (2013).
52. M. Schneiderbauer, D. Wastl, and F. J. Giessibl, Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2190-4286 10.3762/bjnano.3.18 3, 174 (2012).
53. P. B. Miranda, L. Xu, Y. R. Shen, and M. Salmeron, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.5876 81, 5876 (1998).
54. S. Fölsch, A. Stock, and M. Henzler, Surf. Sci. SUSCAS 0039-6028 10.1016/0039-6028(92)90165-3 264, 65 (1992).
55. B. Wassermann, S. Mirbt, J. Reif, J. C. Zink, and E. J. Matthias, J. Chem. Phys. JCPSA6 0021-9606 10.1063/1.464438 98, 10049 (1993).
56. H. Meyer, P. Entel, and J. Hafner, Surf. Sci. SUSCAS 0039-6028 10.1016/S0039-6028(01)01136-0 488, 177 (2001). (Pubitemid 32694079)
57. J. M. Park, J. H. Cho, and K. S. Kim, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 10.1103/PhysRevB.69.233403 69, 233403 (2004).
58. S. J. Peters and G. E. Ewing, J. Phys. Chem. B JPCBFK 1520-6106 10.1021/jp972810b 101, 10880 (1997).
59. G. E. Ewing, Chem. Rev. CHREAY 0009-2665 10.1021/cr040369x 106, 1511 (2006).
60. F. J. Giessibl, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 10.1103/PhysRevB.45.13815 45, 13815 (1992).
61. F. J. Giessibl, H. Bielefeldt, S. Hembacher, and J. Mannhart, Appl. Surf. Sci. ASUSEE 0169-4332 10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00553-4 140, 352 (1999).