메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 162, Issue , 2012, Pages 1-58

Cardiac ion channels and mechanisms for protection against atrial fibrillation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

2' (4 METHOXYPHENYLACETAMIDOMETHYL) N [2 (3 PYRIDYL)ETHYL] 2 BIPHENYLCARBOXAMIDE; 4 [3 (4 BENZYL 1 PIPERIDINYL)PROPIONYL] 2,3,4,5 TETRAHYDRO 7 METHOXY 1,4 BENZOTHIAZEPINE; AMIODARONE; APAMIN; CALCIUM CHANNEL L TYPE; CALCIUM CHANNEL T TYPE; CARDIOVASCULAR AGENT; DISOPYRAMIDE; DPO 1; DRONEDARONE; FLECAINIDE; INWARDLY RECTIFYING POTASSIUM CHANNEL SUBUNIT KIR6.2; ION CHANNEL; KV CHANNEL INTERACTING PROTEIN; KVI 020; NIP 142; NIP 151; NS 8593; NTC 801; PROPAFENONE; RANOLAZINE; S 9947; SMALL CONDUCTANCE CALCIUM ACTIVATED POTASSIUM CHANNEL; SODIUM CHANNEL NAV1.5; SOTALOL; TEDISAMIL; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; WYE 160020; XEN D 0101; XEN D 0103;

EID: 84862837359     PISSN: 03034240     EISSN: 16175786     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1007/112_2011_3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (291)
  • 2
    • 0015894753 scopus 로고
    • Circus movement in rabbit atrial muscle as a mechanism of trachycardia
    • Allessie MA, Bonke FI, Schopman FJ (1973) Circus movement in rabbit atrial muscle as a mechanism of trachycardia. Circ Res 33:54-62
    • (1973) Circ Res , vol.33 , pp. 54-62
    • Allessie, M.A.1    Bonke, F.I.2    Schopman, F.J.3
  • 3
    • 0016602721 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of supraventricular tachycardia induced by a single premature beat in the isolated left atrium of the rabbit. I. Circus movement as a consequence of unidirectional block of the premature impulse
    • Allessie MA, Bonke FI, Schopman FJ (1975) The mechanism of supraventricular tachycardia induced by a single premature beat in the isolated left atrium of the rabbit. I. Circus movement as a consequence of unidirectional block of the premature impulse. Recent Adv Stud Cardiac Struct Metab 5:303-308
    • (1975) Recent Adv Stud Cardiac Struct Metab , vol.5 , pp. 303-308
    • Allessie, M.A.1    Bonke, F.I.2    Schopman, F.J.3
  • 4
    • 0017088570 scopus 로고
    • Circus movement in rabbit atrial muscle as a mechanism of tachycardia. II. The role of nonuniform recovery of excitability in the occurrence of unidirectional block, as studied with multiple microelectrodes
    • Allessie MA, Bonke FI, Schopman FJ (1976) Circus movement in rabbit atrial muscle as a mechanism of tachycardia. II. The role of nonuniform recovery of excitability in the occurrence of unidirectional block, as studied with multiple microelectrodes. Circ Res 39:168-177
    • (1976) Circ Res , vol.39 , pp. 168-177
    • Allessie, M.A.1    Bonke, F.I.2    Schopman, F.J.3
  • 5
    • 0017682785 scopus 로고
    • Circus movement in rabbit atrial muscle as a mechanism of tachycardia. III. The 'leading circle' concept: A new model of circus movement in cardiac tissue without the involvement of an anatomical obstacle
    • Allessie MA, Bonke FI, Schopman FJ (1977) Circus movement in rabbit atrial muscle as a mechanism of tachycardia. III. The "leading circle" concept: a new model of circus movement in cardiac tissue without the involvement of an anatomical obstacle. Circ Res 41:9-18 (Pubitemid 8132078)
    • (1977) Circulation Research , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-18
    • Allessie, M.A.1    Bonke, F.I.M.2    Schopman, F.J.G.3
  • 6
    • 0036220312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical, contractile and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0008-6363(02)00258-4, PII S0008636302002584
    • Allessie M, Ausma J, Schotten U (2002) Electrical, contractile and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Res 54:230-246 (Pubitemid 34327903)
    • (2002) Cardiovascular Research , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 230-246
    • Allessie, M.1    Ausma, J.2    Schotten, U.3
  • 7
    • 0030069247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences between outward currents of human atrial and subepicardial ventricular myocytes
    • Amos GJ, Wettwer E, Metzger F, Li Q, Himmel HM, Ravens U (1996) Differences between outward currents of human atrial and subepicardial ventricular myocytes. J Physiol 491(Pt 1): 31-50 (Pubitemid 26059547)
    • (1996) Journal of Physiology , vol.491 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-50
    • Amos, G.J.1    Wettwer, E.2    Metzger, F.3    Li, Q.4    Himmel, H.M.5    Ravens, U.6
  • 8
    • 77953752624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The combined ion channel blocker AZD1305 attenuates late Na current and IKr-induced action potential prolongation and repolarization instability
    • Andersson B, Abi-Gerges N, Carlsson L (2010) The combined ion channel blocker AZD1305 attenuates late Na current and IKr-induced action potential prolongation and repolarization instability. Europace 12:1003-1010
    • (2010) Europace , vol.12 , pp. 1003-1010
    • Andersson, B.1    Abi-Gerges, N.2    Carlsson, L.3
  • 10
    • 70350219094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial-selective sodium channel block as a novel strategy for the management of atrial fibrillation
    • Antzelevitch C, Burashnikov A (2009) Atrial-selective sodium channel block as a novel strategy for the management of atrial fibrillation. J Electrocardiol 42:543-548
    • (2009) J Electrocardiol , vol.42 , pp. 543-548
    • Antzelevitch, C.1    Burashnikov, A.2
  • 14
    • 0037488534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of sodium-calcium exchanger in modulating the action potential of ventricular myocytes from normal and failing hearts
    • DOI 10.1161/01.RES.0000080932.98903.D8
    • Armoundas AA, Hobai IA, Tomaselli GF, Winslow RL, O'Rourke B (2003) Role of sodium-calcium exchanger in modulating the action potential of ventricular myocytes from normal and failing hearts. Circ Res 93:46-53 (Pubitemid 36859040)
    • (2003) Circulation Research , vol.93 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-53
    • Armoundas, A.A.1    Hobai, I.A.2    Tomaselli, G.F.3    Winslow, R.L.4    O'Rourke, B.5
  • 15
    • 65249171943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary assessment of the effects of ATI-2042 in subjects with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation using implanted pacemaker methodology
    • Arya A, Silberbauer J, Teichman SL, Milner P, Sulke N, Camm AJ (2009) A preliminary assessment of the effects of ATI-2042 in subjects with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation using implanted pacemaker methodology. Europace 11:458-464
    • (2009) Europace , vol.11 , pp. 458-464
    • Arya, A.1    Silberbauer, J.2    Teichman, S.L.3    Milner, P.4    Sulke, N.5    Camm, A.J.6
  • 16
    • 0018349527 scopus 로고
    • The steady state TTX-sensitive ('window') sodium current in cardiac purkinje fibres
    • DOI 10.1007/BF00586939
    • Attwell D, Cohen I, Eisner D, Ohba M, Ojeda C (1979) The steady state TTX-sensitive ("window") sodium current in cardiac Purkinje fibres. Pflugers Arch 379:137-142 (Pubitemid 9220338)
    • (1979) Pflugers Archiv European Journal of Physiology , vol.379 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-142
    • Attwell, D.1    Cohen, I.2    Eisner, D.3
  • 18
    • 0027404947 scopus 로고
    • Background potassium current active during the plateau of the action potential in guinea pig ventricular myocytes
    • Backx PH, Marban E (1993) Background potassium current active during the plateau of the action potential in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. Circ Res 72:890-900 (Pubitemid 23077779)
    • (1993) Circulation Research , vol.72 , Issue.4 , pp. 890-900
    • Backx, P.H.1    Marban, E.2
  • 19
    • 0034996865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and functional expression of a liver isoform of the small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel SK3
    • Barfod ET, Moore AL, Lidofsky SD (2001) Cloning and functional expression of a liver isoform of the small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel SK3. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 280:C836-C842
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol , vol.280
    • Barfod, E.T.1    Moore, A.L.2    Lidofsky, S.D.3
  • 20
    • 0029952101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K(V)LQT1 and IsK (minK) proteins associate to form the I(Ks) cardiac potassium current
    • DOI 10.1038/384078a0
    • Barhanin J, Lesage F, Guillemare E, Fink M, Lazdunski M, Romey G (1996) K(V)LQT1 and lsK (minK) proteins associate to form the I(Ks) cardiac potassium current. Nature 384:78-80 (Pubitemid 26374591)
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , Issue.6604 , pp. 78-80
    • Barhanin, J.1    Lesage, F.2    Guillemare, E.3    Fink, M.4    Lazdunski, M.5    Romey, G.6
  • 21
    • 0021880537 scopus 로고
    • Two kinds of calcium channels in canine atrial cells. Differences in kinetics, selectivity, and pharmacology
    • DOI 10.1085/jgp.86.1.1
    • Bean BP (1985) Two kinds of calcium channels in canine atrial cells. Differences in kinetics, selectivity, and pharmacology. J Gen Physiol 86:1-30 (Pubitemid 15073063)
    • (1985) Journal of General Physiology , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-30
    • Bean, B.P.1
  • 24
    • 0029097799 scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanism for an inherited cardiac arrhythmia
    • Bennett PB, Yazawa K, Makita N, George AL Jr (1995) Molecular mechanism for an inherited cardiac arrhythmia. Nature 376:683-685
    • (1995) Nature , vol.376 , pp. 683-685
    • Bennett, P.B.1    Yazawa, K.2    Makita, N.3    George Jr., A.L.4
  • 25
    • 78149487316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ca2+-activated K+ channels: From protein complexes to function
    • Berkefeld H, Fakler B, Schulte U (2010) Ca2+-activated K+ channels: from protein complexes to function. Physiol Rev 90:1437-1459
    • (2010) Physiol Rev , vol.90 , pp. 1437-1459
    • Berkefeld, H.1    Fakler, B.2    Schulte, U.3
  • 26
    • 0037049977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac excitation-contraction coupling
    • DOI 10.1038/415198a
    • Bers DM (2002) Cardiac excitation-contraction coupling. Nature 415:198-205 (Pubitemid 34059525)
    • (2002) Nature , vol.415 , Issue.6868 , pp. 198-205
    • Bers, D.M.1
  • 27
    • 0033017488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ca channels in cardiac myocytes: Structure and function in Ca influx and intracellular Ca release
    • DOI 10.1016/S0008-6363(99)00038-3, PII S0008636399000383
    • Bers DM, Perez-Reyes E (1999) Ca channels in cardiac myocytes: structure and function in Ca influx and intracellular Ca release. Cardiovasc Res 42:339-360 (Pubitemid 29243162)
    • (1999) Cardiovascular Research , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 339-360
    • Bers, D.M.1    Perez-Reyes, E.2
  • 28
    • 77956239586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vernakalant, a mixed sodium and potassium ion channel antagonist that blocks K(v)1.5 channels, for the potential treatment of atrial fibrillation
    • Billman GE (2010) Vernakalant, a mixed sodium and potassium ion channel antagonist that blocks K(v)1.5 channels, for the potential treatment of atrial fibrillation. Curr Opin Investig Drugs 11: 1048-1058
    • (2010) Curr Opin Investig Drugs , vol.11 , pp. 1048-1058
    • Billman, G.E.1
  • 29
    • 4644370831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Early" class III drugs for the treatment of atrial fibrillation: Efficacy and atrial selectivity of AVE0118 in remodeled atria of the goat
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000143050.22291.2E
    • Blaauw Y, Gogelein H, Tieleman RG, van Hunnik A, Schotten U, Allessie MA (2004) "Early" class III drugs for the treatment of atrial fibrillation: efficacy and atrial selectivity of AVE0118 in remodeled atria of the goat. Circulation 110:1717-1724 (Pubitemid 39299211)
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , Issue.13 , pp. 1717-1724
    • Blaauw, Y.1    Gogelein, H.2    Tieleman, R.G.3    Van Hunnik, A.4    Schotten, U.5    Allessie, M.A.6
  • 34
    • 0033213925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionic mechanisms of electrical remodeling in human atrial fibrillation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0008-6363(99)00178-9, PII S0008636399001789
    • Bosch RF, Zeng X, Grammer JB, Popovic K, Mewis C, Kuhlkamp V (1999) Ionic mechanisms of electrical remodeling in human atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Res 44:121-131 (Pubitemid 29431690)
    • (1999) Cardiovascular Research , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-131
    • Bosch, R.F.1    Zeng, X.2    Grammer, J.B.3    Popovic, K.4    Mewis, C.5    Kuhlkamp, V.6
  • 36
    • 0033847605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sinoatrial node, a heterogeneous pacemaker structure
    • Boyett MR, Honjo H, Kodama I (2000) The sinoatrial node, a heterogeneous pacemaker structure. Cardiovasc Res 47:658-687
    • (2000) Cardiovasc Res , vol.47 , pp. 658-687
    • Boyett, M.R.1    Honjo, H.2    Kodama, I.3
  • 37
    • 0027056650 scopus 로고
    • + currents in rat atrial myocytes
    • DOI 10.1085/jgp.100.6.1041
    • Boyle WA, Nerbonne JM (1992) Two functionally distinct 4-aminopyridine-sensitive outward K+ currents in rat atrial myocytes. J Gen Physiol 100:1041-1067 (Pubitemid 23042229)
    • (1992) Journal of General Physiology , vol.100 , Issue.6 , pp. 1041-1067
    • Boyle, W.A.1    Nerbonne, J.M.2
  • 38
    • 0033745464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ultrarapid and the transient outward K(+) current in human atrial fibrillation. Their possible role in postoperative atrial fibrillation
    • Brandt MC, Priebe L, Bohle T, Sudkamp M, Beuckelmann DJ (2000) The ultrarapid and the transient outward K(+) current in human atrial fibrillation. Their possible role in postoperative atrial fibrillation. J Mol Cell Cardiol 32:1885-1896
    • (2000) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.32 , pp. 1885-1896
    • Brandt, M.C.1    Priebe, L.2    Bohle, T.3    Sudkamp, M.4    Beuckelmann, D.J.5
  • 40
    • 0025373974 scopus 로고
    • Ionic channels and their regulation by G protein subunits
    • Brown AM, Birnbaumer L (1990) Ionic channels and their regulation by G protein subunits. Annu Rev Physiol 52:197-213 (Pubitemid 20103534)
    • (1990) Annual Review of Physiology , vol.52 , pp. 197-213
    • Brown, A.M.1    Birnbaumer, L.2
  • 41
    • 0038663006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reinduction of atrial fibrillation immediately after termination of the arrhythmia is mediated by late phase 3 early afterdepolarization-induced triggered activity
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000065578.00869.7C
    • Burashnikov A, Antzelevitch C (2003) Reinduction of atrial fibrillation immediately after termination of the arrhythmia is mediated by late phase 3 early afterdepolarization-induced triggered activity. Circulation 107:2355-2360 (Pubitemid 36578508)
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , Issue.18 , pp. 2355-2360
    • Burashnikov, A.1    Antzelevitch, C.2
  • 42
    • 77649091726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New developments in atrial antiarrhythmic drug therapy
    • Burashnikov A, Antzelevitch C (2010) New developments in atrial antiarrhythmic drug therapy. Nat Rev Cardiol 7:139-148
    • (2010) Nat Rev Cardiol , vol.7 , pp. 139-148
    • Burashnikov, A.1    Antzelevitch, C.2
  • 43
    • 34748873780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrium-selective sodium channel block as a strategy for suppression of atrial fibrillation: Differences in sodium channel inactivation between atria and ventricles and the role of ranolazine
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.704890
    • Burashnikov A, Di Diego JM, Zygmunt AC, Belardinelli L, Antzelevitch C (2007) Atrium-selective sodium channel block as a strategy for suppression of atrial fibrillation: differences in sodium channel inactivation between atria and ventricles and the role of ranolazine. Circulation 116:1449-1457 (Pubitemid 47480635)
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , Issue.13 , pp. 1449-1457
    • Burashnikov, A.1    Di Diego, J.M.2    Zygmunt, A.C.3    Belardinelli, L.4    Antzelevitch, C.5
  • 44
    • 77956192639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute dronedarone is inferior to amiodarone in terminating and preventing atrial fibrillation in canine atria
    • Burashnikov A, Belardinelli L, Antzelevitch C (2010a) Acute dronedarone is inferior to amiodarone in terminating and preventing atrial fibrillation in canine atria. Heart Rhythm 7: 1273-1279
    • (2010) Heart Rhythm , vol.7 , pp. 1273-1279
    • Burashnikov, A.1    Belardinelli, L.2    Antzelevitch, C.3
  • 45
    • 77957571615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effect of the combination of ranolazine and dronedarone to suppress atrial fibrillation
    • Burashnikov A, Sicouri S, Di Diego JM, Belardinelli L, Antzelevitch C (2010b) Synergistic effect of the combination of ranolazine and dronedarone to suppress atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 56:1216-1224
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.56 , pp. 1216-1224
    • Burashnikov, A.1    Sicouri, S.2    Di Diego, J.M.3    Belardinelli, L.4    Antzelevitch, C.5
  • 46
    • 77955229586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AZD1305 exerts atrial predominant electrophysiological actions and is effective in suppressing atrial fibrillation and preventing its reinduction in the dog
    • Burashnikov A, Zygmunt AC, Di Diego JM, Linhardt G, Carlsson L, Antzelevitch C (2010c) AZD1305 exerts atrial predominant electrophysiological actions and is effective in suppressing atrial fibrillation and preventing its reinduction in the dog. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 56: 80-90
    • (2010) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.56 , pp. 80-90
    • Burashnikov, A.1    Zygmunt, A.C.2    Di Diego, J.M.3    Linhardt, G.4    Carlsson, L.5    Antzelevitch, C.6
  • 47
    • 41149127307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATP channel
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.107.165324, PII 0000301220080201000009
    • Burke MA, Mutharasan RK, Ardehali H (2008) The sulfonylurea receptor, an atypical ATP-binding cassette protein, and its regulation of the KATP channel. Circ Res 102:164-176 (Pubitemid 351651120)
    • (2008) Circulation Research , vol.102 , Issue.2 , pp. 164-176
    • Burke, M.A.1    Mutharasan, R.K.2    Ardehali, H.3
  • 48
    • 78651329673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized active-controlled study comparing the efficacy and safety of vernakalant to amiodarone in recent-onset atrial fibrillation
    • Camm AJ, Capucci A, Hohnloser SH, Torp-Pedersen C, Van Gelder IC, Mangal B, Beatch G (2011) A randomized active-controlled study comparing the efficacy and safety of vernakalant to amiodarone in recent-onset atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 57:313-321
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.57 , pp. 313-321
    • Camm, A.J.1    Capucci, A.2    Hohnloser, S.H.3    Torp-Pedersen, C.4    Van Gelder, I.C.5    Mangal, B.6    Beatch, G.7
  • 49
    • 0023159105 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics and selectivity of a low-voltage-activated calcium current in chick and rat sensory neurones
    • Carbone E, Lux HD (1987) Kinetics and selectivity of a low-voltage-activated calcium current in chick and rat sensory neurones. J Physiol 386:547-570 (Pubitemid 17059735)
    • (1987) Journal of Physiology , vol.386 , pp. 547-570
    • Carbone, E.1    Lux, H.D.2
  • 50
    • 0038025290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of rate-control versus rhythm-control in persistent atrial fibrillation: The strategies of treatment of atrial fibrillation (STAF) study
    • DOI 10.1016/S0735-1097(03)00332-2
    • Carlsson J, Miketic S, Windeler J, Cuneo A, Haun S, Micus S, Walter S, Tebbe U (2003) Randomized trial of rate-control versus rhythm-control in persistent atrial fibrillation: the Strategies of Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation (STAF) study. J Am Coll Cardiol 41:1690-1696 (Pubitemid 36584236)
    • (2003) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.41 , Issue.10 , pp. 1690-1696
    • Carlsson, J.1    Miketic, S.2    Windeler, J.3    Cuneo, A.4    Haun, S.5    Micus, S.6    Walter, S.7    Tebbe, U.8
  • 51
    • 68349101223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the ion channel-blocking profile of the novel combined ion channel blocker AZD1305 and its proarrhythmic potential versus dofetilide in the methoxamine-sensitized rabbit in vivo
    • Carlsson L, Andersson B, Linhardt G, Lofberg L (2009) Assessment of the ion channel-blocking profile of the novel combined ion channel blocker AZD1305 and its proarrhythmic potential versus dofetilide in the methoxamine-sensitized rabbit in vivo. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 54: 82-89
    • (2009) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.54 , pp. 82-89
    • Carlsson, L.1    Andersson, B.2    Linhardt, G.3    Lofberg, L.4
  • 52
    • 0026640423 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-and time-dependent block of the delayed K+ current in cardiac myocytes by dofetilide
    • Carmeliet E (1992) Voltage-and time-dependent block of the delayed K+ current in cardiac myocytes by dofetilide. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 262:809-817
    • (1992) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.262 , pp. 809-817
    • Carmeliet, E.1
  • 53
    • 77949596392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraper-icardial ranolazine prolongs atrial refractory period and markedly reduces atrial fibrillation inducibility in the intact porcine heart
    • Carvas M, Nascimento BC, Acar M, Nearing BD, Belardinelli L, Verrier RL (2010) Intraper-icardial ranolazine prolongs atrial refractory period and markedly reduces atrial fibrillation inducibility in the intact porcine heart. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 55:286-291
    • (2010) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.55 , pp. 286-291
    • Carvas, M.1    Nascimento, B.C.2    Acar, M.3    Nearing, B.D.4    Belardinelli, L.5    Verrier, R.L.6
  • 54
    • 33646694997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kir3-based inward rectifier potassium current: Potential role in atrial tachycardia remodeling effects on atrial repolarization and arrhythmias
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.561738, PII 0000301720060411000006
    • Cha TJ, Ehrlich JR, Chartier D, Qi XY, Xiao L, Nattel S (2006) Kir3-based inward rectifier potassium current: potential role in atrial tachycardia remodeling effects on atrial repolariza-tion and arrhythmias. Circulation 113:1730-1737 (Pubitemid 43958465)
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , Issue.14 , pp. 1730-1737
    • Cha, T.-J.1    Ehrlich, J.R.2    Chartier, D.3    Qi, X.-Y.4    Xiao, L.5    Nattel, S.6
  • 55
    • 33847065906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased susceptibility to atrial tachyar-rhythmia in spontaneously hypertensive rat hearts
    • Choisy SC, Arberry LA, Hancox JC, James AF (2007) Increased susceptibility to atrial tachyar-rhythmia in spontaneously hypertensive rat hearts. Hypertension 49:498-505
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.49 , pp. 498-505
    • Choisy, S.C.1    Arberry, L.A.2    Hancox, J.C.3    James, A.F.4
  • 56
    • 5444243754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ current downregulation in chronic human atrial fibrillation is associated with increased activity of protein phosphatases
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000145659.80212.6A
    • Christ T, Boknik P, Wohrl S, Wettwer E, Graf EM, Bosch RF, Knaut M, Schmitz W, Ravens U, Dobrev D (2004) L-type Ca2+ current downregulation in chronic human atrial fibrillation is associated with increased activity of protein phosphatases. Circulation 110:2651-2657 (Pubitemid 39453015)
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , Issue.17 , pp. 2651-2657
    • Christ, T.1    Boknik, P.2    Wohrl, S.3    Wettwer, E.4    Graf, E.M.5    Bosch, R.F.6    Knaut, M.7    Schmitz, W.8    Ravens, U.9    Dobrev, D.10
  • 57
    • 49449090614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathology-specific effects of the IKur/Ito/IK, ACh blocker AVE0118 on ion channels in human chronic atrial fibrillation
    • Christ T, Wettwer E, Voigt N, Hala O, Radicke S, Matschke K, Varro A, Dobrev D, Ravens U (2008) Pathology-specific effects of the IKur/Ito/IK, ACh blocker AVE0118 on ion channels in human chronic atrial fibrillation. Br J Pharmacol 154:1619-1630
    • (2008) Br J Pharmacol , vol.154 , pp. 1619-1630
    • Christ, T.1    Wettwer, E.2    Voigt, N.3    Hala, O.4    Radicke, S.5    Matschke, K.6    Varro, A.7    Dobrev, D.8    Ravens, U.9
  • 58
    • 24344471367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Of circles and spirals: Bridging the gap between the leading circle and spiral wave concepts of cardiac reentry
    • Comtois P, Kneller J, Nattel S (2005) Of circles and spirals: bridging the gap between the leading circle and spiral wave concepts of cardiac reentry. Europace 7(Suppl 2):10-20
    • (2005) Europace , vol.7 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 10-20
    • Comtois, P.1    Kneller, J.2    Nattel, S.3
  • 59
    • 57049163139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of atrial fibrillation termination by rapidly unbinding Na+ channel blockers: Insights from mathematical models and experimental correlates
    • Comtois P, Sakabe M, Vigmond EJ, Munoz M, Texier A, Shiroshita-Takeshita A, Nattel S (2008) Mechanisms of atrial fibrillation termination by rapidly unbinding Na+ channel blockers: insights from mathematical models and experimental correlates. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 295:H1489-H1504
    • (2008) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.295
    • Comtois, P.1    Sakabe, M.2    Vigmond, E.J.3    Munoz, M.4    Texier, A.5    Shiroshita-Takeshita, A.6    Nattel, S.7
  • 60
    • 33745689635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventricular repolarization: An overview of (patho)physiology, sympathetic effects and genetic aspects
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2005.05.009, PII S0079610705000337
    • Conrath CE, Opthof T (2006) Ventricular repolarization: an overview of (patho)physiology, sympathetic effects and genetic aspects. Prog Biophys Mol Biol 92:269-307 (Pubitemid 44302010)
    • (2006) Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology , vol.92 , Issue.3 , pp. 269-307
    • Conrath, C.E.1    Opthof, T.2
  • 61
    • 1842434297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between Sinus Rhythm, Treatment, and Survival in the Atrial Fibrillation Follow-Up Investigation of Rhythm Management (AFFIRM) Study
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000121736.16643.11
    • Corley SD, Epstein AE, DiMarco JP, Domanski MJ, Geller N, Greene HL, Josephson RA, Kellen JC, Klein RC, Krahn AD, Mickel M, Mitchell LB, Nelson JD, Rosenberg Y, Schron E, Shemanski L, Waldo AL, Wyse DG (2004) Relationships between sinus rhythm, treatment, and survival in the Atrial Fibrillation Follow-Up Investigation of Rhythm Management (AFFIRM) Study. Circulation 109:1509-1513 (Pubitemid 38420179)
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , Issue.12 , pp. 1509-1513
    • Epstein, A.E.1
  • 62
    • 0036033838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial apamin sensitivity of human small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels stably expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells
    • Dale TJ, Cryan JE, Chen MX, Trezise DJ (2002) Partial apamin sensitivity of human small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels stably expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 366:470-477
    • (2002) Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol , vol.366 , pp. 470-477
    • Dale, T.J.1    Cryan, J.E.2    Chen, M.X.3    Trezise, D.J.4
  • 64
    • 0026507547 scopus 로고
    • Stationary and drifting spiral waves of excitation in isolated cardiac muscle
    • Davidenko JM, Pertsov AV, Salomonsz R, Baxter W, Jalife J (1992) Stationary and drifting spiral waves of excitation in isolated cardiac muscle. Nature 355:349-351
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 349-351
    • Davidenko, J.M.1    Pertsov, A.V.2    Salomonsz, R.3    Baxter, W.4    Jalife, J.5
  • 65
    • 50149084956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dronedarone for the control of ventricular rate in permanent atrial fibrillation: The Efficacy and safety of dRonedArone for the cOntrol of ventricular rate during atrial fibrillation (ERATO) study
    • Davy JM, Herold M, Hoglund C, Timmermans A, Alings A, Radzik D, Van Kempen L (2008) Dronedarone for the control of ventricular rate in permanent atrial fibrillation: the Efficacy and safety of dRonedArone for the cOntrol of ventricular rate during atrial fibrillation (ERATO) study. Am Heart J 156(527):e521-e529
    • (2008) Am Heart J , vol.156 , Issue.527
    • Davy, J.M.1    Herold, M.2    Hoglund, C.3    Timmermans, A.4    Alings, A.5    Radzik, D.6    Van Kempen, L.7
  • 66
    • 33748741192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AVE0118, blocker of the transient outward current (Ito) and ultrarapid delayed rectifier current (IKur), fully restores atrial contractility after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation in the goat
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.630905, PII 0000301720060919000006
    • de Haan S, Greiser M, Harks E, Blaauw Y, van Hunnik A, Verheule S, Allessie M, Schotten U (2006) AVE0118, blocker of the transient outward current (I(to)) and ultrarapid delayed rectifier current (I(Kur)), fully restores atrial contractility after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation in the goat. Circulation 114:1234-1242 (Pubitemid 44402048)
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , Issue.12 , pp. 1234-1242
    • De Haan, S.1    Greiser, M.2    Harks, E.3    Blaauw, Y.4    Van Hunnik, A.5    Verheule, S.6    Allessie, M.7    Schotten, U.8
  • 67
    • 0034665974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive atrial inotropic effect of dofetilide after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation or flutter
    • DeCara JM, Pollak A, Dubrey S, Falk RH (2000) Positive atrial inotropic effect of dofetilide after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation or flutter. Am J Cardiol 86(685-688):A688
    • (2000) Am J Cardiol , vol.86 , Issue.685-688
    • Decara, J.M.1    Pollak, A.2    Dubrey, S.3    Falk, R.H.4
  • 68
    • 0035942751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ channels
    • DOI 10.1038/35078091
    • DeMaria CD, Soong TW, Alseikhan BA, Alvania RS, Yue DT (2001) Calmodulin bifurcates the local Ca2+ signal that modulates P/Q-type Ca2+ channels. Nature 411:484-489 (Pubitemid 32494395)
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , Issue.6836 , pp. 484-489
    • Demaria, C.D.1    Soong, T.W.2    Alseikhan, B.A.3    Alvania, R.S.4    Yue, D.T.5
  • 73
    • 0038407392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remodeling of cardiomyocyte ion channels in human atrial fibrillation
    • Dobrev D, Ravens U (2003) Remodeling of cardiomyocyte ion channels in human atrial fibrillation. Basic Res Cardiol 98:137-148 (Pubitemid 36740668)
    • (2003) Basic Research in Cardiology , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 137-148
    • Dobrev, D.1    Ravens, U.2
  • 74
    • 33644875185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K,ACh is constitutively active in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.575332, PII 0000301720051213000008
    • Dobrev D, Friedrich A, Voigt N, Jost N, Wettwer E, Christ T, Knaut M, Ravens U (2005) The G protein-gated potassium current I(K, ACh) is constitutively active in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation. Circulation 112:3697-3706 (Pubitemid 43739509)
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , Issue.24 , pp. 3697-3706
    • Dobrev, D.1    Friedrich, A.2    Voigt, N.3    Jost, N.4    Wettwer, E.5    Christ, T.6    Knaut, M.7    Ravens, U.8
  • 75
    • 34547666917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of vernakalant (RSD1235), an investigational antiarrhythmic agent, on atrial electrophysiology in humans
    • DOI 10.1097/FJC.0b013e3180547553, PII 0000534420070700000006
    • Dorian P, Pinter A, Mangat I, Korley V, Cvitkovic SS, Beatch GN (2007) The effect of vernakalant (RSD1235), an investigational antiarrhythmic agent, on atrial electrophysiology in humans. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 50:35-40 (Pubitemid 47220444)
    • (2007) Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-40
    • Dorian, P.1    Pinter, A.2    Mangat, I.3    Korley, V.4    Cvitkovic, S.S.5    Beatch, G.N.6
  • 77
    • 0021024349 scopus 로고
    • Do calcium-activated potassium channels exist in the heart?
    • DOI 10.1016/0143-4160(83)90015-5
    • Eisner DA, Vaughan-Jones RD (1983) Do calcium-activated potassium channels exist in the heart? Cell Calcium 4:371-386 (Pubitemid 14154084)
    • (1983) Cell Calcium , vol.4 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 371-386
    • Eisner, D.A.1    Vaughan Jones, R.D.2
  • 80
    • 0028830081 scopus 로고
    • Strong voltage-dependent inward rectification of inward rectifier K+ channels is caused by intracellu-lar spermine
    • Fakler B, Brandle U, Glowatzki E, Weidemann S, Zenner HP, Ruppersberg JP (1995) Strong voltage-dependent inward rectification of inward rectifier K+ channels is caused by intracellu-lar spermine. Cell 80:149-154
    • (1995) Cell , vol.80 , pp. 149-154
    • Fakler, B.1    Brandle, U.2    Glowatzki, E.3    Weidemann, S.4    Zenner, H.P.5    Ruppersberg, J.P.6
  • 81
    • 0028325925 scopus 로고
    • Relations between left atrial appendage blood flow velocity, spontaneous echocardiographic contrast and thromboembolic risk in vivo
    • Fatkin D, Kelly RP, Feneley MP (1994) Relations between left atrial appendage blood flow velocity, spontaneous echocardiographic contrast and thromboembolic risk in vivo. J Am Coll Cardiol 23:961-969 (Pubitemid 24090884)
    • (1994) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 961-969
    • Fatkin, D.1    Kelly, R.P.2    Feneley, M.P.3
  • 82
    • 34147105609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vernakalant (RSD1235): A novel, atrial-selective antifibrillatory agent
    • DOI 10.1517/13543784.16.4.519
    • Fedida D (2007) Vernakalant (RSD1235): a novel, atrial-selective antifibrillatory agent. Expert Opin Investig Drugs 16:519-532 (Pubitemid 46554469)
    • (2007) Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 519-532
    • Fedida, D.1
  • 84
    • 0031756833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrarapid delayed rectifier current inactivation in human atrial myocytes: Properties and consequences
    • Feng J, Xu D, Wang Z, Nattel S (1998) Ultrarapid delayed rectifier current inactivation in human atrial myocytes: properties and consequences. Am J Physiol 275:H1717-H1725
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.275
    • Feng, J.1    Xu, D.2    Wang, Z.3    Nattel, S.4
  • 86
    • 0842344647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ channels: One switch
    • DOI 10.1113/jphysiol.2003.047902
    • Findlay I (2004) Physiological modulation of inactivation in L-type Ca2+ channels: one switch. J Physiol 554:275-283 (Pubitemid 38181342)
    • (2004) Journal of Physiology , vol.554 , Issue.2 , pp. 275-283
    • Findlay, I.1
  • 88
    • 56149117926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New drugs targeting the cardiac ultra-rapid delayed-rectifier current (I Kur): Rationale, pharmacology and evidence for potential therapeutic value
    • Ford JW, Milnes JT (2008) New drugs targeting the cardiac ultra-rapid delayed-rectifier current (I Kur): rationale, pharmacology and evidence for potential therapeutic value. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 52:105-120
    • (2008) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.52 , pp. 105-120
    • Ford, J.W.1    Milnes, J.T.2
  • 89
    • 0029838677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of voltage-dependent sodium channels: Comparison of brain II and cardiac isoforms
    • Fozzard HA, Hanck DA (1996) Structure and function of voltage-dependent sodium channels: comparison of brain II and cardiac isoforms. Physiol Rev 76:887-926 (Pubitemid 26286081)
    • (1996) Physiological Reviews , vol.76 , Issue.3 , pp. 887-926
    • Fozzard, H.A.1    Hanck, D.A.2
  • 91
    • 79955933219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused updates incorporated into the ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation
    • American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines developed in partnership with the European Society of Cardiology and in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society
    • Fuster V, Ryden LE, Cannom DS, Crijns HJ, Curtis AB, Ellenbogen KA, Halperin JL, Kay GN, Le Huezey JY, Lowe JE, Olsson SB, Prystowsky EN, Tamargo JL, Wann LS (2011) 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused updates incorporated into the ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines developed in partnership with the European Society of Cardiology and in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society. J Am Coll Cardiol 57:e101-e198
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.57
    • Fuster, V.1    Ryden, L.E.2    Cannom, D.S.3    Crijns, H.J.4    Curtis, A.B.5    Ellenbogen, K.A.6    Halperin, J.L.7    Kay, G.N.8    Le Huezey, J.Y.9    Lowe, J.E.10    Olsson, S.B.11    Prystowsky, E.N.12    Tamargo, J.L.13    Wann, L.S.14
  • 92
    • 33749435219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing atrial fibrillation-100 years
    • Fye WB (2006) Tracing atrial fibrillation-100 years. N Engl J Med 355:1412-1414
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 1412-1414
    • Fye, W.B.1
  • 94
    • 0030817799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + current in a chronic dog model of atrial fibrillation
    • Gaspo R, Bosch RF, Bou-Abboud E, Nattel S (1997) Tachycardia-induced changes in Na + current in a chronic dog model of atrial fibrillation. Circ Res 81:1045-1052 (Pubitemid 27514955)
    • (1997) Circulation Research , vol.81 , Issue.6 , pp. 1045-1052
    • Gaspo, R.1    Bosch, R.F.2    Bou-Abboud, E.3    Nattel, S.4
  • 96
    • 3242776199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo and in vitro characterization of the novel antiarrhythmic agent SSR149744C: Electrophysiological, anti-adrenergic, and anti-angiotensin II effects
    • DOI 10.1097/00005344-200408000-00015
    • Gautier P, Guillemare E, Djandjighian L, Marion A, Planchenault J, Bernhart C, Herbert JM, Nisato D (2004) In vivo and in vitro characterization of the novel antiarrhythmic agent SSR149744C: electrophysiological, anti-adrenergic, and anti-angiotensin II effects. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 44:244-257 (Pubitemid 38982169)
    • (2004) Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 244-257
    • Gautier, P.1    Guillemare, E.2    Djandjighian, L.3    Marion, A.4    Planchenault, J.5    Bernhart, C.6    Herbert, J.-M.7    Nisato, D.8
  • 103
    • 0033659630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effects of dronedarone on muscarinic K+ current in guinea pig atrial cells
    • Guillemare E, Marion A, Nisato D, Gautier P (2000) Inhibitory effects of dronedarone on muscarinic K+ current in guinea pig atrial cells. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 36:802-805
    • (2000) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.36 , pp. 802-805
    • Guillemare, E.1    Marion, A.2    Nisato, D.3    Gautier, P.4
  • 104
    • 0343798541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of IRK1 channel block by intracellular polyamines
    • Guo D, Lu Z (2000) Mechanism of IRK1 channel block by intracellular polyamines. J Gen Physiol 115:799-814
    • (2000) J Gen Physiol , vol.115 , pp. 799-814
    • Guo, D.1    Lu, Z.2
  • 105
    • 0033572668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + current diversity in mouse ventricular myocytes
    • Guo W, Xu H, London B, Nerbonne JM (1999) Molecular basis of transient outward K + current diversity in mouse ventricular myocytes. J Physiol 521(Pt 3):587-599 (Pubitemid 30042774)
    • (1999) Journal of Physiology , vol.521 , Issue.3 , pp. 587-599
    • Guo, W.1    Xu, H.2    London, B.3    Nerbonne, J.M.4
  • 107
    • 60549114727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-pore potassium channels in the cardiovascular system
    • Gurney A, Manoury B (2009) Two-pore potassium channels in the cardiovascular system. Eur Biophys J 38:305-318
    • (2009) Eur Biophys J , vol.38 , pp. 305-318
    • Gurney, A.1    Manoury, B.2
  • 109
    • 0032979010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steady-state and nonsteady-state action potentials in fibrillating canine atrium: Abnormal rate adaptation and its possible mechanisms
    • DOI 10.1016/S0008-6363(99)00044-9, PII S0008636399000449
    • Hara M, Shvilkin A, Rosen MR, Danilo P Jr, Boyden PA (1999) Steady-state and nonsteady-state action potentials in fibrillating canine atrium: abnormal rate adaptation and its possible mechanisms. Cardiovasc Res 42:455-469 (Pubitemid 29243171)
    • (1999) Cardiovascular Research , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 455-469
    • Hara, M.1    Shvilkin, A.2    Rosen, M.R.3    Danilo Jr., P.4    Boyden, P.A.5
  • 110
    • 39749117495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of in vivo and in vitro electrophysiological and antiarrhythmic effects of a novel IKACh blocker, NIP-151: A comparison with an IKr-blocker dofetilide
    • DOI 10.1097/FJC.0b013e31815e854c, PII 0000534420080200000008
    • Hashimoto N, Yamashita T, Tsuruzoe N (2008) Characterization of in vivo and in vitro electro-physiological and antiarrhythmic effects of a novel IKACh blocker, NIP-151: a comparison with an IKr-blocker dofetilide. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 51:162-169 (Pubitemid 351301477)
    • (2008) Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 162-169
    • Hashimoto, N.1    Yamashita, T.2    Tsuruzoe, N.3
  • 111
    • 33845807838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K201, a multi-channel blocker, inhibits clofilium-induced torsades de pointes and attenuates an increase in repolarization
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.10.005, PII S0014299906011393
    • Hasumi H, Matsuda R, Shimamoto K, Hata Y, Kaneko N (2007) K201, a multi-channel blocker, inhibits clofilium-induced torsades de pointes and attenuates an increase in repolarization. Eur J Pharmacol 555:54-60 (Pubitemid 46013854)
    • (2007) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.555 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-60
    • Hasumi, H.1    Matsuda, R.2    Shimamoto, K.3    Hata, Y.4    Kaneko, N.5
  • 114
    • 0026803223 scopus 로고
    • G protein-coupled mechanisms and nervous signaling
    • Hille B (1992) G protein-coupled mechanisms and nervous signaling. Neuron 9:187-195
    • (1992) Neuron , vol.9 , pp. 187-195
    • Hille, B.1
  • 115
    • 0034715973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhythm or rate control in atrial fibrillation-Pharmacological Intervention in Atrial Fibrillation (PIAF): A randomised trial
    • Hohnloser SH, Kuck KH, Lilienthal J (2000) Rhythm or rate control in atrial fibrillation-Pharmacological Intervention in Atrial Fibrillation (PIAF): a randomised trial. Lancet 356:1789-1794
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1789-1794
    • Hohnloser, S.H.1    Kuck, K.H.2    Lilienthal, J.3
  • 116
    • 3242751339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of intravenously administered tedisamil for rapid conversion of recent-onset atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.03.047, PII S073510970400765X
    • Hohnloser SH, Dorian P, Straub M, Beckmann K, Kowey P (2004) Safety and efficacy of intravenously administered tedisamil for rapid conversion of recent-onset atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter. J Am Coll Cardiol 44:99-104 (Pubitemid 38968466)
    • (2004) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-104
    • Hohnloser, S.H.1    Dorian, P.2    Straub, M.3    Beckmann, K.4    Kowey, P.5
  • 118
    • 33748982629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ exchange system in cardiac triggered activity
    • DOI 10.1254/jphs.FMJ06002X3
    • Homma N, Amran MS, Nagasawa Y, Hashimoto K (2006) Topics on the Na +Ca2 + exchanger: involvement of Na +Ca2 + exchange system in cardiac triggered activity. J Pharmacol Sci 102:17-21 (Pubitemid 44440961)
    • (2006) Journal of Pharmacological Sciences , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-21
    • Homma, N.1    Amran, M.S.2    Nagasawa, Y.3    Hashimoto, K.4
  • 119
    • 0025164907 scopus 로고
    • Class III antiarrhythmic agents have a lot of potential but a long way to go. Reduced effectiveness and dangers of reverse use dependence
    • Hondeghem LM, Snyders DJ (1990) Class III antiarrhythmic agents have a lot of potential but a long way to go. Reduced effectiveness and dangers of reverse use dependence. Circulation 81:686-690 (Pubitemid 20055978)
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.81 , Issue.2 , pp. 686-690
    • Hondeghem, L.M.1    Snyders, D.J.2
  • 120
    • 0035901578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instability and triangulation of the action potential predict serious proarrhythmia, but action potential duration prolongation is antiarrhythmic
    • Hondeghem LM, Carlsson L, Duker G (2001) Instability and triangulation of the action potential predict serious proarrhythmia, but action potential duration prolongation is antiarrhythmic. Circulation 103:2004-2013 (Pubitemid 32322230)
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , Issue.15 , pp. 2004-2013
    • Hondeghem, L.M.1    Carlsson, L.2    Duker, G.3
  • 122
    • 0031467715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channels in the cardiovascular system
    • Isomoto S, Kurachi Y (1997) Function, regulation, pharmacology, and molecular structure of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in the cardiovascular system. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 8:1431-1446 (Pubitemid 28013656)
    • (1997) Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology , vol.8 , Issue.12 , pp. 1431-1446
    • Isomoto, S.1    Kurachi, Y.2
  • 124
    • 0242705626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channels in the human leukemic T cell line, Jurkat
    • DOI 10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01236-9, PII S0014579300012369
    • Jager H, Adelman JP, Grissmer S (2000) SK2 encodes the apamin-sensitive Ca(2 +)-activated K( +) channels in the human leukemic T cell line, Jurkat. FEBS Lett 469:196-202 (Pubitemid 30129220)
    • (2000) FEBS Letters , vol.469 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 196-202
    • Jager, H.1    Adelman, J.P.2    Grissmer, S.3
  • 125
    • 79956327044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative gating modulation by (R)-N-(benzimidazol-2-yl)-1,2, 3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthylamine (NS8593) depends on residues in the inner pore vestibule: Pharmacological evidence of deep-pore gating of K(Ca)2 channels
    • Jenkins DP, Strobaek D, Hougaard C, Jensen ML, Hummel R, Sorensen US, Christophersen P, Wulff H (2011) Negative gating modulation by (R)-N-(benzimidazol-2-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthylamine (NS8593) depends on residues in the inner pore vestibule: pharmacological evidence of deep-pore gating of K(Ca)2 channels. Mol Pharmacol 79:899-909
    • (2011) Mol Pharmacol , vol.79 , pp. 899-909
    • Jenkins, D.P.1    Strobaek, D.2    Hougaard, C.3    Jensen, M.L.4    Hummel, R.5    Sorensen, U.S.6    Christophersen, P.7    Wulff, H.8
  • 126
    • 29144529013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The KCNQ1 potassium channel: From gene to physiological function
    • DOI 10.1152/physiol.00031.2005
    • Jespersen T, Grunnet M, Olesen SP (2005) The KCNQ1 potassium channel: from gene to physiological function. Physiology (Bethesda) 20:408-416 (Pubitemid 41812424)
    • (2005) Physiology , Issue.6 , pp. 408-416
    • Jespersen, T.1    Grunnet, M.2    Olesen, S.-P.3
  • 127
    • 0342369451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular studies on different classes of soft drugs
    • Juhasz A, Bodor N (2000) Cardiovascular studies on different classes of soft drugs. Pharmazie 55:228-238 (Pubitemid 30208221)
    • (2000) Pharmazie , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 228-238
    • Juhasz, A.1    Bodor, N.2
  • 128
    • 68449103544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological characteristics and clinical applications of K201
    • Kaneko N, Matsuda R, Hata Y, Shimamoto K (2009) Pharmacological characteristics and clinical applications of K201. Curr Clin Pharmacol 4:126-131
    • (2009) Curr Clin Pharmacol , vol.4 , pp. 126-131
    • Kaneko, N.1    Matsuda, R.2    Hata, Y.3    Shimamoto, K.4
  • 129
  • 131
    • 84863011126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of K201 on isolated working rabbit heart mechanical function during pharmacologically-induced Ca(2+) overload
    • DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2011.01531.x
    • Kelly A, Elliott EB, Matsuda R, Kaneko N, Smith GL, Loughrey CM (2011) The effect of K201 on isolated working rabbit heart mechanical function during pharmacologically-induced Ca(2+) overload. Br J Pharmacol, DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2011.01531.x
    • (2011) Br J Pharmacol
    • Kelly, A.1    Elliott, E.B.2    Matsuda, R.3    Kaneko, N.4    Smith, G.L.5    Loughrey, C.M.6
  • 132
    • 0037124145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic atrial fibrillation in a computer model of a two-dimensional sheet of canine atrial cells with realistic ionic properties
    • Kneller J, Zou R, Vigmond EJ, Wang Z, Leon LJ, Nattel S (2002) Cholinergic atrial fibrillation in a computer model of a two-dimensional sheet of canine atrial cells with realistic ionic properties. Circ Res 90:E73-E87
    • (2002) Circ Res , vol.90
    • Kneller, J.1    Zou, R.2    Vigmond, E.J.3    Wang, Z.4    Leon, L.J.5    Nattel, S.6
  • 134
    • 0036033595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kr blockers dofetilide, azimilide, d,l-sotalol and ibutilide
    • DOI 10.1007/s00210-002-0599-x
    • Knobloch K, Brendel J, Peukert S, Rosenstein B, Busch AE, Wirth KJ (2002) Electrophysiological and antiarrhythmic effects of the novel I(Kur) channel blockers, S9947 and S20951, on left vs. right pig atrium in vivo in comparison with the I(Kr) blockers dofetilide, azimilide, d,l-sotalol and ibutilide. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 366:482-487 (Pubitemid 35244913)
    • (2002) Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology , vol.366 , Issue.5 , pp. 482-487
    • Knobloch, K.1    Brendel, J.2    Peukert, S.3    Rosenstein, B.4    Busch, A.E.5    Wirth, K.J.6
  • 135
    • 0030773253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular electropharmacology of amiodarone
    • DOI 10.1016/S0008-6363(97)00114-4, PII S0008636397001144
    • Kodama I, Kamiya K, Toyama J (1997) Cellular electropharmacology of amiodarone. Cardiovasc Res 35:13-29 (Pubitemid 27374736)
    • (1997) Cardiovascular Research , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-29
    • Kodama, I.1    Kamiya, K.2    Toyama, J.3
  • 136
    • 0032447140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of the human gene encoding Ito: Further diversity by alternative mRNA splicing
    • Kong W, Po S, Yamagishi T, Ashen MD, Stetten G, Tomaselli GF (1998) Isolation and characterization of the human gene encoding Ito: further diversity by alternative mRNA splicing. Am J Physiol 275:H1963-H1970
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.275
    • Kong, W.1    Po, S.2    Yamagishi, T.3    Ashen, M.D.4    Stetten, G.5    Tomaselli, G.F.6
  • 137
    • 0036216492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural correlate of atrial fibrillation in human patients
    • DOI 10.1016/S0008-6363(02)00273-0, PII S0008636302002730
    • Kostin S, Klein G, Szalay Z, Hein S, Bauer EP, Schaper J (2002) Structural correlate of atrial fibrillation in human patients. Cardiovasc Res 54:361-379 (Pubitemid 34327915)
    • (2002) Cardiovascular Research , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 361-379
    • Kostin, S.1    Klein, G.2    Szalay, Z.3    Hein, S.4    Bauer, E.P.5    Schaper, J.6
  • 140
    • 0027403280 scopus 로고
    • Primary structure and functional expression of a mouse inward rectifier potassium channel
    • DOI 10.1038/362127a0
    • Kubo Y, Baldwin TJ, Jan YN, Jan LY (1993) Primary structure and functional expression of a mouse inward rectifier potassium channel. Nature 362:127-133 (Pubitemid 23085250)
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , Issue.6416 , pp. 127-133
    • Kubo, Y.1    Baldwin, T.J.2    Jan, Y.N.3    Jan, L.Y.4
  • 142
    • 33645729137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiarrhythmic drugs for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
    • Lafuente-Lafuente C, Mouly S, Longas-Tejero MA, Mahe I, Bergmann JF (2006) Antiarrhythmic drugs for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Arch Intern Med 166:719-728
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 719-728
    • Lafuente-Lafuente, C.1    Mouly, S.2    Longas-Tejero, M.A.3    Mahe, I.4    Bergmann, J.F.5
  • 143
  • 144
    • 50049112701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of hERG1a and hERG1b potassium channels-a possible role for hERG1b in the i (Kr) current
    • Larsen AP, Olesen SP, Grunnet M, Jespersen T (2008) Characterization of hERG1a and hERG1b potassium channels-a possible role for hERG1b in the I (Kr) current. Pflugers Arch 456: 1137-1148
    • (2008) Pflugers Arch , vol.456 , pp. 1137-1148
    • Larsen, A.P.1    Olesen, S.P.2    Grunnet, M.3    Jespersen, T.4
  • 145
    • 77952604921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A short-term, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dronedarone versus amiodarone in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: The DIONYSOS study
    • Le Heuzey JY, De Ferrari GM, Radzik D, Santini M, Zhu J, Davy JM (2010) A short-term, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dronedarone versus amiodarone in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: the DIONYSOS study. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 21:597-605
    • (2010) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.21 , pp. 597-605
    • Le Heuzey, J.Y.1    De Ferrari, G.M.2    Radzik, D.3    Santini, M.4    Zhu, J.5    Davy, J.M.6
  • 146
    • 0026748851 scopus 로고
    • Ibutilide, a new compound with potent class III antiarrhythmic activity, activates a slow inward Na+ current in guinea pig ventricular cells
    • Lee KS (1992) Ibutilide, a new compound with potent class III antiarrhythmic activity, activates a slow inward Na+ current in guinea pig ventricular cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 262:99-108
    • (1992) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.262 , pp. 99-108
    • Lee, K.S.1
  • 147
    • 0036308997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparison of T-type versus L-type calcium-channel blockade on exercise duration in stable angina: Results of the Posicor Reduction of Ischemia During Exercise (PRIDE) trial
    • DOI 10.1067/mhj.2002.122869
    • Lee DS, Goodman S, Dean DM, Lenis J, Ma P, Gervais PB, Langer A (2002) Randomized comparison of T-type versus L-type calcium-channel blockade on exercise duration in stable angina: results of the Posicor Reduction of Ischemia During Exercise (PRIDE) trial. Am Heart J 144:60-67 (Pubitemid 34734756)
    • (2002) American Heart Journal , vol.144 , Issue.1 , pp. 60-67
    • Lee, D.S.1    Goodman, S.2    Dean, D.M.3    Lenis, J.4    Ma, P.5    Gervais, P.B.6    Langer, A.7
  • 148
    • 0033529394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promotion of atrial fibrillation by heart failure in dogs: Atrial remodeling of a different sort
    • Li D, Fareh S, Leung TK, Nattel S (1999) Promotion of atrial fibrillation by heart failure in dogs: atrial remodeling of a different sort. Circulation 100:87-95 (Pubitemid 29297945)
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-95
    • Li, D.1    Fareh, S.2    Leung, T.K.3    Nattel, S.4
  • 149
    • 0034612363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of experimental heart failure on atrial cellular and ionic electrophysiology
    • Li D, Melnyk P, Feng J, Wang Z, Petrecca K, Shrier A, Nattel S (2000) Effects of experimental heart failure on atrial cellular and ionic electrophysiology. Circulation 101:2631-2638 (Pubitemid 30350643)
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , Issue.22 , pp. 2631-2638
    • Li, D.1    Melnyk, P.2    Feng, J.3    Wang, Z.4    Petrecca, K.5    Shrier, A.6    Nattel, S.7
  • 150
    • 0036750798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of sodium current in atrial vs epicardial ventricular myocytes of adult guinea pig hearts
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-2828(02)92053-5
    • Li GR, Lau CP, Shrier A (2002) Heterogeneity of sodium current in atrial vs epicardial ventricular myocytes of adult guinea pig hearts. J Mol Cell Cardiol 34:1185-1194 (Pubitemid 35205164)
    • (2002) Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology , vol.34 , Issue.9 , pp. 1185-1194
    • Li, G.-R.1    Lau, C.-P.2    Shrier, A.3
  • 152
    • 84855163342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel (SK2 channel) current in atrial myocytes of patients with persistent atrial fibrillation
    • Li ML, Li T, Lei M, Tan XQ, Yang Y, Liu TP, Pei J, Zeng XR (2011) [Increased small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel (SK2 channel) current in atrial myocytes of patients with persistent atrial fibrillation]. Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi 39:147-151
    • (2011) Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi , vol.39 , pp. 147-151
    • Li, M.L.1    Li, T.2    Lei, M.3    Tan, X.Q.4    Yang, Y.5    Liu, T.P.6    Pei, J.7    Zeng, X.R.8
  • 153
    • 0037230389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of small conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK) channels: A new challenge in medicinal chemistry
    • DOI 10.2174/0929867033457908
    • Liegeois JF, Mercier F, Graulich A, Graulich-Lorge F, Scuvee-Moreau J, Seutin V (2003) Modulation of small conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK) channels: a new challenge in medicinal chemistry. Curr Med Chem 10:625-647 (Pubitemid 36348085)
    • (2003) Current Medicinal Chemistry , vol.10 , Issue.8 , pp. 625-647
    • Liegeois, J.-F.1    Mercier, F.2    Graulich, A.3    Graulich-Lorge, F.4    Scuvee-Moreau, J.5    Seutin, V.6
  • 157
    • 36649015166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ release in normal adult rabbit ventricular cardiomyocytes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cardiores.2007.06.014, PII S0008636307002933
    • Loughrey CM, Otani N, Seidler T, Craig MA, Matsuda R, Kaneko N, Smith GL (2007) K201 modulates excitation-contraction coupling and spontaneous Ca2+ release in normal adult rabbit ventricular cardiomyocytes. Cardiovasc Res 76:236-246 (Pubitemid 350198587)
    • (2007) Cardiovascular Research , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 236-246
    • Loughrey, C.M.1    Otani, N.2    Seidler, T.3    Craig, M.A.4    Matsuda, R.5    Kaneko, N.6    Smith, G.L.7
  • 158
    • 33846045555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular coupling of a Ca2+-activated K+ channel to L-type Ca2+ channels via α-actinin2
    • DOI 10.1161/01.RES.0000253095.44186.72, PII 0000301220070105000016
    • Lu L, Zhang Q, Timofeyev V, Zhang Z, Young JN, Shin HS, Knowlton AA, Chiamvimonvat N (2007) Molecular coupling of a Ca2+-activated K+ channel to L-type Ca2+ channels via alpha-actinin2. Circ Res 100:112-120 (Pubitemid 46066779)
    • (2007) Circulation Research , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 112-120
    • Lu, L.1    Zhang, Q.2    Timofeyev, V.3    Zhang, Z.4    Young, J.N.5    Shin, H.-S.6    Knowlton, A.A.7    Chiamvimonvat, N.8
  • 162
    • 33644689194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose bolus lidocaine for chemical cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: A prospective, randomized, double-blind crossover trial
    • Marrouche NF, Reddy RK, Wittkowsky AK, Bardy GH (2000) High-dose bolus lidocaine for chemical cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: a prospective, randomized, double-blind crossover trial. Am Heart J 139:E8-E11
    • (2000) Am Heart J , vol.139
    • Marrouche, N.F.1    Reddy, R.K.2    Wittkowsky, A.K.3    Bardy, G.H.4
  • 164
    • 0013958849 scopus 로고
    • The time and voltage dependence of the slow outward current in cardiac Purkinje fibres
    • McAllister RE, Noble D (1966) The time and voltage dependence of the slow outward current in cardiac Purkinje fibres. J Physiol 186:632-662
    • (1966) J Physiol , vol.186 , pp. 632-662
    • McAllister, R.E.1    Noble, D.2
  • 165
    • 7444253983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The MinK-related peptides
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2004.06.018, PII S0028390804001716
    • McCrossan ZA, Abbott GW (2004) The MinK-related peptides. Neuropharmacology 47:787-821 (Pubitemid 39440975)
    • (2004) Neuropharmacology , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 787-821
    • McCrossan, Z.A.1    Abbott, G.W.2
  • 170
    • 0029057635 scopus 로고
    • Anticholinergic effects of class III antiarrhythmic drugs in guinea pig atrial cells. Different molecular mechanisms
    • Mori K, Hara Y, Saito T, Masuda Y, Nakaya H (1995) Anticholinergic effects of class III antiarrhythmic drugs in guinea pig atrial cells. Different molecular mechanisms. Circulation 91:2834-2843
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.91 , pp. 2834-2843
    • Mori, K.1    Hara, Y.2    Saito, T.3    Masuda, Y.4    Nakaya, H.5
  • 171
    • 0030055564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological properties of morphologically distinct cells isolated from the rabbit atrioventricular node
    • Munk AA, Adjemian RA, Zhao J, Ogbaghebriel A, Shrier A (1996) Electrophysiological properties of morphologically distinct cells isolated from the rabbit atrioventricular node. J Physiol 493(Pt 3):801-818 (Pubitemid 26232115)
    • (1996) Journal of Physiology , vol.493 , Issue.3 , pp. 801-818
    • Munk, A.A.1    Adjemian, R.A.2    Zhao, J.3    Ogbaghebriel, A.4    Shrier, A.5
  • 172
    • 73249135820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of oral ranolazine to convert new or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: A review of experience with implications for possible "pill in the pocket" approach to atrial fibrillation
    • Murdock DK, Kersten M, Kaliebe J, Larrain G (2009) The use of oral ranolazine to convert new or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a review of experience with implications for possible "pill in the pocket" approach to atrial fibrillation. Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J 9:260-267
    • (2009) Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J , vol.9 , pp. 260-267
    • Murdock, D.K.1    Kersten, M.2    Kaliebe, J.3    Larrain, G.4
  • 173
    • 10844256531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective inhibition of sodium-calcium exchanger by SEA-0400 decreases early and delayed afterdepolarization in canine heart
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706026
    • Nagy ZA, Virag L, Toth A, Biliczki P, Acsai K, Banyasz T, Nanasi P, Papp JG, Varro A (2004) Selective inhibition of sodium-calcium exchanger by SEA-0400 decreases early and delayed after depolarization in canine heart. Br J Pharmacol 143:827-831 (Pubitemid 39664841)
    • (2004) British Journal of Pharmacology , vol.143 , Issue.7 , pp. 827-831
    • Nagy, Z.A.1    Virag, L.2    Toth, A.3    Biliczki, P.4    Acsai, K.5    Banyasz, T.6    Nanasi, P.7    Papp, J.Gy.8    Varro, A.9
  • 176
    • 0037050001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New ideas about atrial fibrillation 50 years on
    • DOI 10.1038/415219a
    • Nattel S (2002) New ideas about atrial fibrillation 50 years on. Nature 415:219-226 (Pubitemid 34059528)
    • (2002) Nature , vol.415 , Issue.6868 , pp. 219-226
    • Nattel, S.1
  • 177
    • 63849268788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium-activated potassium current: A novel ion channel candidate in atrial fibrillation
    • Nattel S (2009) Calcium-activated potassium current: a novel ion channel candidate in atrial fibrillation. J Physiol 587:1385-1386
    • (2009) J Physiol , vol.587 , pp. 1385-1386
    • Nattel, S.1
  • 178
    • 33751527644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovative approaches to anti-arrhythmic drug therapy
    • DOI 10.1038/nrd2112, PII NRD2112
    • Nattel S, Carlsson L (2006) Innovative approaches to anti-arrhythmic drug therapy. Nat Rev Drug Discov 5:1034-1049 (Pubitemid 44835130)
    • (2006) Nature Reviews Drug Discovery , vol.5 , Issue.12 , pp. 1034-1049
    • Nattel, S.1    Carlsson, L.2
  • 180
    • 34248595219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arrhythmogenic ion-channel remodeling in the heart: Heart failure, myocardial infarction, and atrial fibrillation
    • DOI 10.1152/physrev.00014.2006
    • Nattel S, Maguy A, Le Bouter S, Yeh YH (2007) Arrhythmogenic ion-channel remodeling in the heart: heart failure, myocardial infarction, and atrial fibrillation. Physiol Rev 87:425-456 (Pubitemid 47084677)
    • (2007) Physiological Reviews , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 425-456
    • Nattel, S.1    Maguy, A.2    Le Bouter, S.3    Yeh, Y.-H.4
  • 181
    • 50949115126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial remodeling and atrial fibrillation: Mechanisms and implications
    • Nattel S, Burstein B, Dobrev D (2008) Atrial remodeling and atrial fibrillation: mechanisms and implications. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 1:62-73
    • (2008) Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol , vol.1 , pp. 62-73
    • Nattel, S.1    Burstein, B.2    Dobrev, D.3
  • 182
    • 0034213745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channel diversity in the mammalian myocardium
    • Nerbonne JM (2000) Molecular basis of functional voltage-gated K+ channel diversity in the mammalian myocardium. J Physiol 525(Pt 2):285-298 (Pubitemid 30398360)
    • (2000) Journal of Physiology , vol.525 , Issue.2 , pp. 285-298
    • Nerbonne, J.M.1
  • 183
    • 25444529765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular physiology of cardiac repolarization
    • DOI 10.1152/physrev.00002.2005
    • Nerbonne JM, Kass RS (2005) Molecular physiology of cardiac repolarization. Physiol Rev 85: 1205-1253 (Pubitemid 41362269)
    • (2005) Physiological Reviews , vol.85 , Issue.4 , pp. 1205-1253
    • Nerbonne, J.M.1    Kass, R.S.2
  • 184
    • 0022388882 scopus 로고
    • A novel type of cardiac calcium channel in ventricular cells
    • DOI 10.1038/316443a0
    • Nilius B, Hess P, Lansman JB, Tsien RW (1985) A novel type of cardiac calcium channel in ventricular cells. Nature 316:443-446 (Pubitemid 16238453)
    • (1985) Nature , vol.316 , Issue.6027 , pp. 443-446
    • Nilius, B.1    Hess, P.2    Lansman, J.B.3    Tsien, R.W.4
  • 185
    • 0001018525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilsicainide for conversion and maintenance of sinus rhythm in chronic atrial fibrillation: A placebo-controlled, multicenter study
    • Okishige K, Nishizaki M, Azegami K, Igawa M, Yamawaki N, Aonuma K (2000) Pilsicainide for conversion and maintenance of sinus rhythm in chronic atrial fibrillation: a placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Am Heart J 140:e13
    • (2000) Am Heart J , vol.140
    • Okishige, K.1    Nishizaki, M.2    Azegami, K.3    Igawa, M.4    Yamawaki, N.5    Aonuma, K.6
  • 187
    • 4143064759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate control vs rhythm control in patients with nonvalvular persistent atrial fibrillation: The results of the Polish how to treat chronic atrial fibrillation (HOT CAFE) study
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.126.2.476
    • Opolski G, Torbicki A, Kosior DA, Szulc M, Wozakowska-Kaplon B, Kolodziej P, Achremczyk P (2004) Rate control vs rhythm control in patients with nonvalvular persistent atrial fibrillation: the results of the Polish How to Treat Chronic Atrial Fibrillation (HOT CAFE) Study. Chest 126:476-486 (Pubitemid 39093433)
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 476-486
    • Opolski, G.1    Torbicki, A.2    Kosior, D.A.3    Szulc, M.4    Wozakowska-Kaplon, B.5    Kolodziej, P.6    Achremczyk, P.7
  • 188
    • 33646535323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RSD1235 blocks late INa and suppresses early afterdepolarizations and torsades de pointes induced by class III agents
    • Orth PM, Hesketh JC, Mak CK, Yang Y, Lin S, Beatch GN, Ezrin AM, Fedida D (2006) RSD1235 blocks late INa and suppresses early afterdepolarizations and torsades de pointes induced by class III agents. Cardiovasc Res 70:486-496
    • (2006) Cardiovasc Res , vol.70 , pp. 486-496
    • Orth, P.M.1    Hesketh, J.C.2    Mak, C.K.3    Yang, Y.4    Lin, S.5    Beatch, G.N.6    Ezrin, A.M.7    Fedida, D.8
  • 189
    • 34547750400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early electrical remodeling in rabbit pulmonary vein results from trafficking of intracellular SK2 channels to membrane sites
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cardiores.2007.05.008, PII S0008636307002210
    • Ozgen N, Dun W, Sosunov EA, Anyukhovsky EP, Hirose M, Duffy HS, Boyden PA, Rosen MR (2007) Early electrical remodeling in rabbit pulmonary vein results from trafficking of intra-cellular SK2 channels to membrane sites. Cardiovasc Res 75:758-769 (Pubitemid 47238736)
    • (2007) Cardiovascular Research , vol.75 , Issue.4 , pp. 758-769
    • Ozgen, N.1    Dun, W.2    Sosunov, E.A.3    Anyukhovsky, E.P.4    Hirose, M.5    Duffy, H.S.6    Boyden, P.A.7    Rosen, M.R.8
  • 190
    • 22244453703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionic determinants of functional reentry in a 2-D model of human atrial cells during simulated chronic atrial fibrillation
    • DOI 10.1529/biophysj.105.060459
    • Pandit SV, Berenfeld O, Anumonwo JM, Zaritski RM, Kneller J, Nattel S, Jalife J (2005) Ionic determinants of functional reentry in a 2-D model of human atrial cells during simulated chronic atrial fibrillation. Biophys J 88:3806-3821 (Pubitemid 40991096)
    • (2005) Biophysical Journal , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 3806-3821
    • Pandit, S.V.1    Berenfeld, O.2    Anumonwo, J.M.B.3    Zaritski, R.M.4    Kneller, J.5    Nattel, S.6    Jalife, J.7
  • 192
    • 0035902567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of Dofetilide in the treatment of atrial fibrillation-flutter in patients with reduced left ventricular function: A Danish Investigations of Arrhythmia and Mortality ON Dofetilide (DIAMOND) substudy
    • Pedersen OD, Bagger H, Keller N, Marchant B, Kober L, Torp-Pedersen C (2001) Efficacy of dofetilide in the treatment of atrial fibrillation-flutter in patients with reduced left ventricular function: a Danish investigations of arrhythmia and mortality on dofetilide (diamond) substudy. Circulation 104:292-296 (Pubitemid 32666950)
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , Issue.3 , pp. 292-296
    • Pedersen, O.D.1    Bagger, H.2    Keller, N.3    Marchant, B.4    Kober, L.5    Torp-Pedersen, C.6
  • 193
    • 0037207469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular physiology of low-voltage-activated T-type calcium channels
    • Perez-Reyes E (2003) Molecular physiology of low-voltage-activated t-type calcium channels. Physiol Rev 83:117-161 (Pubitemid 36459879)
    • (2003) Physiological Reviews , vol.83 , Issue.1 , pp. 117-161
    • Perez-Reyes, E.1
  • 195
    • 69649107568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative efficacy of dronedarone and amiodarone for the maintenance of sinus rhythm in patients with atrial fibrillation
    • Piccini JP, Hasselblad V, Peterson ED, Washam JB, Califf RM, Kong DF (2009) Comparative efficacy of dronedarone and amiodarone for the maintenance of sinus rhythm in patients with atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 54:1089-1095
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.54 , pp. 1089-1095
    • Piccini, J.P.1    Hasselblad, V.2    Peterson, E.D.3    Washam, J.B.4    Califf, R.M.5    Kong, D.F.6
  • 196
    • 0031893527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + current density in arrhythmogenic subendocardial Purkinje myocytes from the infarcted heart
    • Pinto JM, Boyden PA (1998) Reduced inward rectifying and increased E-4031-sensitive K+ current density in arrhythmogenic subendocardial purkinje myocytes from the infarcted heart. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 9:299-311 (Pubitemid 28180467)
    • (1998) Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 299-311
    • Pinto, J.M.B.1    Boyden, P.A.2
  • 197
  • 202
    • 21344433485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and function of dipeptidyl-aminopeptidase-like protein 6 as a putative β-subunit of human cardiac transient outward current encoded by Kv4.3
    • DOI 10.1113/jphysiol.2005.087312
    • Radicke S, Cotella D, Graf EM, Ravens U, Wettwer E (2005) Expression and function of dipeptidyl-aminopeptidase-like protein 6 as a putative beta-subunit of human cardiac transient outward current encoded by Kv4.3. J Physiol 565:751-756 (Pubitemid 40903290)
    • (2005) Journal of Physiology , vol.565 , Issue.3 , pp. 751-756
    • Radicke, S.1    Cotella, D.2    Graf, E.M.3    Ravens, U.4    Wettwer, E.5
  • 203
    • 0037326068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac sympathetic innervation and control of potassium channel function
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-2828(02)00307-3, PII S0022282802003073
    • Ravens U, Dobrev D (2003) Cardiac sympathetic innervation and control of potassium channel function. J Mol Cell Cardiol 35:137-139 (Pubitemid 36269187)
    • (2003) Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-139
    • Ravens, U.1    Dobrev, D.2
  • 204
    • 31144478800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kur blocker, (2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl) diphenylphosphine oxide, in rat and nonhuman primate
    • DOI 10.1124/jpet.105.094839
    • Regan CP, Wallace AA, Cresswell HK, Atkins CL, Lynch JJ Jr (2006) In vivo cardiac electro-physiologic effects of a novel diphenylphosphine oxide IKur blocker, (2-Isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl) diphenylphosphine oxide, in rat and nonhuman primate. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 316:727-732 (Pubitemid 43131000)
    • (2006) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.316 , Issue.2 , pp. 727-732
    • Regan, C.P.1    Wallace, A.A.2    Cresswell, H.K.3    Atkins, C.L.4    Lynch Jr., J.J.5
  • 205
    • 0032066007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taking the "idio" out of "idiosyncratic": Predicting torsades de pointes
    • Roden DM (1998) Taking the "idio" out of " idiosyncratic": predicting torsades de pointes. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 21:1029-1034
    • (1998) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.21 , pp. 1029-1034
    • Roden, D.M.1
  • 209
    • 0031603012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channel
    • Rosa JC, Galanakis D, Ganellin CR, Dunn PM, Jenkinson DH (1998) Bis-quinolinium cyclophanes: 6,10-diaza-3(1,3),8(1,4)-dibenzena-1,5(1,4)- diquinolinacyclodecaphane (UCL 1684), the first nanomolar, non-peptidic blocker of the apamin-sensitive Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel. J Med Chem 41:2-5 (Pubitemid 128719272)
    • (1998) Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-5
    • Rosa, J.C.1    Galanakis, D.2    Ganellin, C.R.3    Dunn, P.M.4    Jenkinson, D.H.5
  • 210
    • 0035867045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of KChIP2 potassium channel β subunit gene expression underlies the gradient of transient outward current in canine and human ventricle
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.0119b.x
    • Rosati B, Pan Z, Lypen S, Wang HS, Cohen I, Dixon JE, McKinnon D (2001) Regulation of KChIP2 potassium channel beta subunit gene expression underlies the gradient of transient outward current in canine and human ventricle. J Physiol 533:119-125 (Pubitemid 32499364)
    • (2001) Journal of Physiology , vol.533 , Issue.1 , pp. 119-125
    • Rosati, B.1    Pan, Z.2    Lypen, S.3    Wang, H.-S.4    Cohen, I.5    Dixon, J.E.6    McKinnon, D.7
  • 213
    • 0142023854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of atrial mechanical dysfunction after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: Implications for the mechanisms of tachycardia-mediated atrial cardiomyopathy
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000091408.45747.04
    • Sanders P, Morton JB, Kistler PM, Vohra JK, Kalman JM, Sparks PB (2003) Reversal of atrial mechanical dysfunction after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: implications for the mechanisms of tachycardia-mediated atrial cardiomyopathy. Circulation 108:1976-1984 (Pubitemid 37296542)
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , Issue.16 , pp. 1976-1984
    • Sanders, P.1    Morton, J.B.2    Kistler, P.M.3    Vohra, J.K.4    Kalman, J.M.5    Sparks, P.B.6
  • 214
    • 33645317063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HERG potassium channels and cardiac arrhythmia
    • Sanguinetti MC, Tristani-Firouzi M (2006) hERG potassium channels and cardiac arrhythmia. Nature 440:463-469
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 463-469
    • Sanguinetti, M.C.1    Tristani-Firouzi, M.2
  • 215
    • 0029854263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coassembly of K(V)LQT1 and minK (IsK) proteins to form cardiac I(Ks) potassium channel
    • DOI 10.1038/384080a0
    • Sanguinetti MC, Curran ME, Zou A, Shen J, Spector PS, Atkinson DL, Keating MT (1996) Coassembly of K(V)LQT1 and minK (IsK) proteins to form cardiac I(Ks) potassium channel. Nature 384:80-83 (Pubitemid 26374592)
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , Issue.6604 , pp. 80-83
    • Sanguinetti, M.C.1    Curran, M.E.2    Zou, A.3    Shen, J.4    Spector, P.S.5    Atkinson, D.L.6    Keating, M.T.7
  • 216
    • 0031715134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cesium-induced atrial tachycardia degenerating into atrial fibrillation in dogs: Atrial torsades de pointes?
    • Satoh T, Zipes DP (1998) Cesium-induced atrial tachycardia degenerating into atrial fibrillation in dogs: atrial torsades de pointes? J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 9:970-975 (Pubitemid 28455966)
    • (1998) Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology , vol.9 , Issue.9 , pp. 970-975
    • Satoh, T.1    Zipes, D.P.2
  • 218
    • 0037123990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential distribution of cardiac ion channel expression as a basis for regional specialization in electrical function
    • DOI 10.1161/01.RES.0000018627.89528.6F
    • Schram G, Pourrier M, Melnyk P, Nattel S (2002) Differential distribution of cardiac ion channel expression as a basis for regional specialization in electrical function. Circ Res 90:939-950 (Pubitemid 34633859)
    • (2002) Circulation Research , vol.90 , Issue.9 , pp. 939-950
    • Schram, G.1    Pourrier, M.2    Melnyk, P.3    Nattel, S.4
  • 219
    • 35148850168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ranolazine, an antianginal agent with novel electrophysiological properties, on the incidence of arrhythmias in patients with non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndrome: Results from the metabolic efficiency with ranolazine for less ischemia in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome-thrombolysis in myocardial infarction 36 (MERLIN-TIMI 36) randomized controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.724880
    • Scirica BM, Morrow DA, Hod H, Murphy SA, Belardinelli L, Hedgepeth CM, Molhoek P, Verheugt FW, Gersh BJ, McCabe CH, Braunwald E (2007) Effect of ranolazine, an antianginal agent with novel electrophysiological properties, on the incidence of arrhythmias in patients with non ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome: results from the Metabolic Efficiency With Ranolazine for Less Ischemia in Non ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 36 (MERLIN-TIMI 36) randomized controlled trial. Circulation 116:1647-1652 (Pubitemid 47537839)
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , Issue.15 , pp. 1647-1652
    • Scirica, B.M.1    Morrow, D.A.2    Hod, H.3    Murphy, S.A.4    Belardinelli, L.5    Hedgepeth, C.M.6    Molhoek, P.7    Verheugt, F.W.A.8    Gersh, B.J.9    McCabe, C.H.10    Braunwald, E.11
  • 220
    • 0034771925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remodeling of atrial dimensions and emptying function in canine models of atrial fibrillation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0008-6363(01)00377-7, PII S0008636301003777
    • Shi Y, Ducharme A, Li D, Gaspo R, Nattel S, Tardif JC (2001) Remodeling of atrial dimensions and emptying function in canine models of atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Res 52:217-225 (Pubitemid 33000398)
    • (2001) Cardiovascular Research , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 217-225
    • Shi, Y.1    Ducharme, A.2    Li, D.3    Gaspo, R.4    Nattel, S.5    Tardif, J.-C.6
  • 221
    • 0037024230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic nature of atrial fibrillation substrate during development and reversal of heart failure in dogs
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000016826.62813.F5
    • Shinagawa K, Shi YF, Tardif JC, Leung TK, Nattel S (2002) Dynamic nature of atrial fibrillation substrate during development and reversal of heart failure in dogs. Circulation 105:2672-2678 (Pubitemid 34596046)
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , Issue.22 , pp. 2672-2678
    • Shinagawa, K.1    Shi, Y.-F.2    Tardif, J.-C.3    Leung, T.-K.4    Nattel, S.5
  • 222
    • 0026569671 scopus 로고
    • L-and T-type Ca2+ channels in canine cardiac Purkinje cells. Single-channel demonstration of L-type Ca2+ window current
    • Shorofsky SR, January CT (1992) L-and T-type Ca2+ channels in canine cardiac Purkinje cells. Single-channel demonstration of L-type Ca2+ window current. Circ Res 70:456-464
    • (1992) Circ Res , vol.70 , pp. 456-464
    • Shorofsky, S.R.1    January, C.T.2
  • 223
    • 77649299995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic electrophysiologic and antiarrhythmic effects of the combination of ranolazine and chronic amiodarone in canine atria
    • Sicouri S, Burashnikov A, Belardinelli L, Antzelevitch C (2010) Synergistic electrophysiologic and antiarrhythmic effects of the combination of ranolazine and chronic amiodarone in canine atria. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 3:88-95
    • (2010) Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol , vol.3 , pp. 88-95
    • Sicouri, S.1    Burashnikov, A.2    Belardinelli, L.3    Antzelevitch, C.4
  • 226
    • 0032493269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of postshock atrial pacing on atrial defibrillation outcome in the isolated sheep heart
    • Skanes AC, Gray RA, Zuur CL, Jalife J (1998) Effects of postshock atrial pacing on atrial defibrillation outcome in the isolated sheep heart. Circulation 98:64-72 (Pubitemid 28312081)
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , Issue.1 , pp. 64-72
    • Skanes, A.C.1    Gray, R.A.2    Zuur, C.L.3    Jalife, J.4
  • 227
    • 79958245621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The duration of pacing-induced atrial fibrillation is reduced in vivo by inhibition of small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels
    • Skibsbye L, Diness JG, Sorensen US, Hansen RS, Grunnet M (2011) The Duration of Pacing-induced Atrial Fibrillation Is Reduced in Vivo by Inhibition of Small Conductance Ca2+-activated K+ Channels. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 57:672-681
    • (2011) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.57 , pp. 672-681
    • Skibsbye, L.1    Diness, J.G.2    Sorensen, U.S.3    Hansen, R.S.4    Grunnet, M.5
  • 228
    • 0028086043 scopus 로고
    • 2+ channel
    • DOI 10.1006/geno.1994.1347
    • Soldatov NM (1994) Genomic structure of human L-type Ca2+ channel. Genomics 22:77-87 (Pubitemid 24234090)
    • (1994) Genomics , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-87
    • Soldatov, N.M.1
  • 230
    • 57349158608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of 2-(N-substituted)-aminobenzimidazoles as potent negative gating modulators ofsmall conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels
    • Sorensen US, Strobaek D, Christophersen P, Hougaard C, Jensen ML, Nielsen EO, Peters D, Teuber L (2008) Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of 2-(N-substituted)-aminobenzimidazoles as potent negative gating modulators ofsmall conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels. J Med Chem 51:7625-7634
    • (2008) J Med Chem , vol.51 , pp. 7625-7634
    • Sorensen, U.S.1    Strobaek, D.2    Christophersen, P.3    Hougaard, C.4    Jensen, M.L.5    Nielsen, E.O.6    Peters, D.7    Teuber, L.8
  • 233
    • 36049018325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The plateau outward current in canine ventricle, sensitive to 4-aminopyridine, is a constitutive contributor to ventricular repolarization
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.bjp.0707403, PII 0707403
    • Sridhar A, da Cunha DN, Lacombe VA, Zhou Q, Fox JJ, Hamlin RL, Carnes CA (2007) The plateau outward current in canine ventricle, sensitive to 4-aminopyridine, is a constitutive contributor to ventricular repolarization. Br J Pharmacol 152:870-879 (Pubitemid 350100487)
    • (2007) British Journal of Pharmacology , vol.152 , Issue.6 , pp. 870-879
    • Sridhar, A.1    Da Cunha, D.N.Q.2    Lacombe, V.A.3    Zhou, Q.4    Fox, J.J.5    Hamlin, R.L.6    Carnes, C.A.7
  • 234
    • 5044238460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channels: Molecular determinants and function of the SK family
    • DOI 10.1038/nrn1516
    • Stocker M (2004) Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels: molecular determinants and function of the SK family. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:758-770 (Pubitemid 39336213)
    • (2004) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.5 , Issue.10 , pp. 758-770
    • Stocker, M.1
  • 235
    • 33751165489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory gating modulation of small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels by the synthetic compound (R)-N-(benzimidazol-2-yl)-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-1-naphtylamine (NS8593) reduces afterhyperpolarizing current in hippocampal CA1 neurons
    • Strobaek D, Hougaard C, Johansen TH, Sorensen US, Nielsen EO, Nielsen KS, Taylor RD, Pedarzani P, Christophersen P (2006) Inhibitory gating modulation of small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels by the synthetic compound (R)-N-(benzimidazol-2-yl)-1,2,3, 4-tetrahydro-1-naphtylamine (NS8593) reduces afterhyperpolarizing current in hippocampal CA1 neurons. Mol Pharmacol 70:1771-1782
    • (2006) Mol Pharmacol , vol.70 , pp. 1771-1782
    • Strobaek, D.1    Hougaard, C.2    Johansen, T.H.3    Sorensen, U.S.4    Nielsen, E.O.5    Nielsen, K.S.6    Taylor, R.D.7    Pedarzani, P.8    Christophersen, P.9
  • 236
    • 35848947983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of potent Kv1.5 potassium channel inhibitors reveals the molecular basis for blocking kinetics and binding mode
    • DOI 10.1159/000110439
    • Strutz-Seebohm N, Gutcher I, Decher N, Steinmeyer K, Lang F, Seebohm G (2007) Comparison of potent Kv1.5 potassium channel inhibitors reveals the molecular basis for blocking kinetics and binding mode. Cell Physiol Biochem 20:791-800 (Pubitemid 350059722)
    • (2007) Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 791-800
    • Strutz-Seebohm, N.1    Gutcher, I.2    Decher, N.3    Steinmeyer, K.4    Lang, F.5    Seebohm, G.6
  • 237
    • 0032749002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological effects of dronedarone (SR33589), a noniodinated benzofuran derivative, in the rabbit heart: Comparison with amiodarone
    • Sun W, Sarma JS, Singh BN (1999) Electrophysiological effects of dronedarone (SR33589), a noniodinated benzofuran derivative, in the rabbit heart: comparison with amiodarone. Circulation 100:2276-2281
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 2276-2281
    • Sun, W.1    Sarma, J.S.2    Singh, B.N.3
  • 238
    • 0036236544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic and acute effects of dronedarone on the action potential of rabbit atrial muscle preparations: Comparison with amiodarone
    • DOI 10.1097/00005344-200205000-00008
    • Sun W, Sarma JS, Singh BN (2002) Chronic and acute effects of dronedarone on the action potential of rabbit atrial muscle preparations: comparison with amiodarone. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 39:677-684 (Pubitemid 34453953)
    • (2002) Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 677-684
    • Sun, W.1    Sarma, J.S.M.2    Singh, B.N.3
  • 239
    • 0027933564 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and functional expression of cDNA encoding a second class of inward rectifier potassium channels in the mouse brain
    • Takahashi N, Morishige K, Jahangir A, Yamada M, Findlay I, Koyama H, Kurachi Y (1994) Molecular cloning and functional expression of cDNA encoding a second class of inward rectifier potassium channels in the mouse brain. J Biol Chem 269:23274-23279 (Pubitemid 24283317)
    • (1994) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.269 , Issue.37 , pp. 23274-23279
    • Takahashi, N.1    Morishige, K.-I.2    Jahangir, A.3    Yamada, M.4    Findlay, I.5    Koyama, H.6    Kurachi, Y.7
  • 241
    • 36949027676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multiple ion channel blocker, NIP-142, for the treatment of atrial fibrillation
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1527-3466.2007.00025.x
    • Tanaka H, Hashimoto N (2007) A multiple ion channel blocker, NIP-142, for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Drug Rev 25:342-356 (Pubitemid 350237625)
    • (2007) Cardiovascular Drug Reviews , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 342-356
    • Tanaka, H.1    Hashimoto, N.2
  • 249
    • 0030949658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + current densities and Kv1.5 expression are reduced in chronic human atrial fibrillation
    • Van Wagoner DR, Pond AL, McCarthy PM, Trimmer JS, Nerbonne JM (1997) Outward K+ current densities and Kv1.5 expression are reduced in chronic human atrial fibrillation. Circ Res 80:772-781 (Pubitemid 27230051)
    • (1997) Circulation Research , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 772-781
    • Van Wagoner, D.R.1    Pond, A.L.2    McCarthy, P.M.3    Trimmer, J.S.4    Nerbonne, J.M.5
  • 251
    • 34248585059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Na/Ca exchange: Regulator of intracellular calcium and source of arrhythmias in the heart
    • DOI 10.1196/annals.1387.033, Sodium-Calcium Exchange and the Plasma Membrane Ca2+ATPase in Ce;; Funcyion: Fifth International Conference
    • Venetucci LA, Trafford AW, O'Neill SC, Eisner DA (2007) Na/Ca exchange: regulator of intracellular calcium and source of arrhythmias in the heart. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1099:315-325 (Pubitemid 47092597)
    • (2007) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.1099 , pp. 315-325
    • Venetucci, L.A.1    Trafford, A.W.2    O'Neill, S.C.3    Eisner, D.A.4
  • 254
    • 38849126884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K,ACh single-channel activity with atrial tachycardia remodelling in canine atrial cardiomyocytes
    • DOI 10.1093/cvr/cvm051
    • Voigt N, Maguy A, Yeh YH, Qi X, Ravens U, Dobrev D, Nattel S (2008) Changes in I K, ACh single-channel activity with atrial tachycardia remodelling in canine atrial cardiomyocytes. Cardiovasc Res 77:35-43 (Pubitemid 351195163)
    • (2008) Cardiovascular Research , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-43
    • Voigt, N.1    Maguy, A.2    Yeh, Y.-H.3    Qi, X.4    Ravens, U.5    Dobrev, D.6    Nattel, S.7
  • 255
    • 8944234858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of d-sotalol on mortality in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after recent and remote myocardial infarction
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)02149-6
    • Waldo AL, Camm AJ, deRuyter H, Friedman PL, MacNeil DJ, Pauls JF, Pitt B, Pratt CM, Schwartz PJ, Veltri EP (1996) Effect of d-sotalol on mortality in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after recent and remote myocardial infarction. The SWORD Investigators. Survival With Oral d-Sotalol. Lancet 348:7-12 (Pubitemid 26237238)
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , Issue.9019 , pp. 7-12
    • Waldo, A.L.1    Camm, A.J.2    DeRuyter, H.3    Friedman, P.L.4    MacNeil, D.J.5    Pauls, J.F.6    Pitt, B.7    Pratt, C.M.8    Schwartz, P.J.9    Veltri, E.P.10
  • 258
    • 0037635434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal relations of atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure and their joint influence on mortality: The Framingham heart study
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000072767.89944.6E
    • Wang TJ, Larson MG, Levy D, Vasan RS, Leip EP, Wolf PA, D'Agostino RB, Murabito JM, Kannel WB, Benjamin EJ (2003) Temporal relations of atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure and their joint influence on mortality: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 107:2920-2925 (Pubitemid 36736633)
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , Issue.23 , pp. 2920-2925
    • Wang, T.J.1    Larson, M.G.2    Levy, D.3    Vasan, R.S.4    Leip, E.P.5    Wolf, P.A.6    D'Agostino, R.B.7    Murabito, J.M.8    Kannel, W.B.9    Benjamin, E.J.10
  • 260
    • 0030431219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effect of amiodarone on the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-operated potassium current in guinea pig atrial cells
    • Watanabe Y, Hara Y, Tamagawa M, Nakaya H (1996) Inhibitory effect of amiodarone on the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-operated potassium current in guinea pig atrial cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 279:617-624 (Pubitemid 27166832)
    • (1996) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.279 , Issue.2 , pp. 617-624
    • Watanabe, Y.1    Hara, Y.2    Tamagawa, M.3    Nakaya, H.4
  • 261
    • 77952953590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channels: From structure to function
    • Weatherall KL, Goodchild SJ, Jane DE, Marrion NV (2010) Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channels: from structure to function. Prog Neurobiol 91:242-255
    • (2010) Prog Neurobiol , vol.91 , pp. 242-255
    • Weatherall, K.L.1    Goodchild, S.J.2    Jane, D.E.3    Marrion, N.V.4
  • 262
    • 0036554839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of currents carried by HERG, with and without coexpression of MiRP1, and the native rapid delayed rectifier current. Is MiRP1 the missing link?
    • DOI 10.1113/jphysiol.2001.013296
    • Weerapura M, Nattel S, Chartier D, Caballero R, Hebert TE (2002) A comparison of currents carried by HERG, with and without coexpression of MiRP1, and the native rapid delayed rectifier current. Is MiRP1 the missing link? J Physiol 540:15-27 (Pubitemid 35174983)
    • (2002) Journal of Physiology , vol.540 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-27
    • Weerapura, M.1    Nattel, S.2    Chartier, D.3    Caballero, R.4    Hebert, T.E.5
  • 263
    • 76949111722 scopus 로고
    • Effect of current flow on the membrane potential of cardiac muscle
    • Weidmann S (1951) Effect of current flow on the membrane potential of cardiac muscle. J Physiol 115:227-236
    • (1951) J Physiol , vol.115 , pp. 227-236
    • Weidmann, S.1
  • 264
    • 5444232406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kur in controlling action potential shape and contractility in the human atrium: Influence of chronic atrial fibrillation
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000145155.60288.71
    • Wettwer E, Hala O, Christ T, Heubach JF, Dobrev D, Knaut M, Varro A, Ravens U (2004) Role of IKur in controlling action potential shape and contractility in the human atrium: influence of chronic atrial fibrillation. Circulation 110:2299-2306 (Pubitemid 39407330)
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , Issue.16 , pp. 2299-2306
    • Wettwer, E.1    Hala, O.2    Christ, T.3    Heubach, J.F.4    Dobrev, D.5    Knaut, M.6    Varro, A.7    Ravens, U.8
  • 265
    • 0029099346 scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation begets atrial fibrillation. A study in awake chronically instrumented goats
    • Wijffels MC, Kirchhof CJ, Dorland R, Allessie MA (1995) Atrial fibrillation begets atrial fibrillation. A study in awake chronically instrumented goats. Circulation 92:1954-1968
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 1954-1968
    • Wijffels, M.C.1    Kirchhof, C.J.2    Dorland, R.3    Allessie, M.A.4
  • 266
    • 0034636743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widening of the excitable gap during pharmacological cardioversion of atrial fibrillation in the goat: Effects of cibenzoline, hydroquinidine, flecainide, and d-solatol
    • Wijffels MC, Dorland R, Mast F, Allessie MA (2000) Widening of the excitable gap during pharmacological cardioversion of atrial fibrillation in the goat: effects of cibenzoline, hydroquinidine, flecainide, and d-sotalol. Circulation 102:260-267 (Pubitemid 30451786)
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , Issue.2 , pp. 260-267
    • Wijffels, M.C.E.F.1    Dorland, R.2    Mast, F.3    Allessie, M.A.4
  • 270
    • 0025779484 scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation as an independent risk factor for stroke: The Framingham Study
    • Wolf PA, Abbott RD, Kannel WB (1991) Atrial fibrillation as an independent risk factor for stroke: the Framingham Study. Stroke 22:983-988
    • (1991) Stroke , vol.22 , pp. 983-988
    • Wolf, P.A.1    Abbott, R.D.2    Kannel, W.B.3
  • 271
    • 0034782595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of ionic currents to changes in refractoriness of human atrial myocytes associated with chronic atrial fibrillation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0008-6363(01)00380-7, PII S0008636301003807
    • Workman AJ, Kane KA, Rankin AC (2001) The contribution of ionic currents to changes in refractoriness of human atrial myocytes associated with chronic atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Res 52:226-235 (Pubitemid 33000399)
    • (2001) Cardiovascular Research , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 226-235
    • Workman, A.J.1    Kane, K.A.2    Rankin, A.C.3
  • 272
    • 34250213865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulators of small- and intermediate-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels and their therapeutic indications
    • DOI 10.2174/092986707780831186
    • Wulff H, Kolski-Andreaco A, Sankaranarayanan A, Sabatier JM, Shakkottai V (2007) Modulators of small-and intermediate-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels and their therapeutic indications. Curr Med Chem 14:1437-1457 (Pubitemid 46902225)
    • (2007) Current Medicinal Chemistry , vol.14 , Issue.13 , pp. 1437-1457
    • Wulff, H.1    Kolski-Andreaco, A.2    Sankaranarayanan, A.3    Sabatier, J.-M.4    Shakkottai, V.5
  • 275
    • 0032962380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four kinetically distinct depolarization-activated K+ currents in adult mouse ventricular myocytes
    • Xu H, Guo W, Nerbonne JM (1999) Four kinetically distinct depolarization-activated K+ currents in adult mouse ventricular myocytes. J Gen Physiol 113:661-678
    • (1999) J Gen Physiol , vol.113 , pp. 661-678
    • Xu, H.1    Guo, W.2    Nerbonne, J.M.3
  • 277
    • 0036221163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density and function of inward currents in right atrial cells from chronically fibrillating canine atria
    • DOI 10.1016/S0008-6363(02)00279-1, PII S0008636302002791
    • Yagi T, Pu J, Chandra P, Hara M, Danilo P Jr, Rosen MR, Boyden PA (2002) Density and function of inward currents in right atrial cells from chronically fibrillating canine atria. Cardiovasc Res 54:405-415 (Pubitemid 34327919)
    • (2002) Cardiovascular Research , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 405-415
    • Yagi, T.1    Pu, J.2    Chandra, P.3    Hara, M.4    Danilo Jr., P.5    Rosen, M.R.6    Boyden, P.A.7
  • 278
    • 0031047218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of induced atrial fibrillation/flutter in complete atrioventricular block: A concept of 'atrial-malfunctioning' atrio-hisian block
    • Yamashita T, Murakawa Y, Ajiki K, Omata M (1997) Incidence of induced atrial fibrillation/flutter in complete atrioventricular block. A concept of 'atrial-malfunctioning' atrio-hisian block. Circulation 95:650-654 (Pubitemid 27063042)
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 650-654
    • Yamashita, T.1    Murakawa, Y.2    Ajiki, K.3    Omata, M.4
  • 279
    • 0026641593 scopus 로고
    • Arrhythmogenic effects of isoprotere-nol-activated Cl-current in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes
    • Yamawake N, Hirano Y, Sawanobori T, Hiraoka M (1992) Arrhythmogenic effects of isoprotere-nol-activated Cl-current in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes. J Mol Cell Cardiol 24:1047-1058
    • (1992) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.24 , pp. 1047-1058
    • Yamawake, N.1    Hirano, Y.2    Sawanobori, T.3    Hiraoka, M.4
  • 283
    • 0037264170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the voltage-gated sodium channel family
    • Yu FH, Catterall WA (2003) Overview of the voltage-gated sodium channel family. Genome Biol 4:207
    • (2003) Genome Biol , vol.4 , pp. 207
    • Yu, F.H.1    Catterall, W.A.2
  • 284
    • 84862858717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and functional role of small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channels in human atrial myocytes
    • Yu T, Wu RB, Guo HM, Deng CY, Zheng SY, Kuang SJ (2011) [Expression and functional role of small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channels in human atrial myocytes]. Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 31:490-494
    • (2011) Nan Fang Yi Ke da Xue Xue Bao , vol.31 , pp. 490-494
    • Yu, T.1    Wu, R.B.2    Guo, H.M.3    Deng, C.Y.4    Zheng, S.Y.5    Kuang, S.J.6
  • 285
    • 0030765569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionic remodeling underlying action potential changes in a canine model of atrial fibrillation
    • Yue L, Feng J, Gaspo R, Li GR, Wang Z, Nattel S (1997) Ionic remodeling underlying action potential changes in a canine model of atrial fibrillation. Circ Res 81:512-525 (Pubitemid 27432738)
    • (1997) Circulation Research , vol.81 , Issue.4 , pp. 512-525
    • Yue, L.1    Feng, J.2    Gaspo, R.3    Li, G.-R.4    Wang, Z.5    Nattel, S.6
  • 286
    • 0028911903 scopus 로고
    • Early afterdepolarizations in cardiac myocytes: Mechanism and rate dependence
    • Zeng J, Rudy Y (1995) Early afterdepolarizations in cardiac myocytes: mechanism and rate dependence. Biophys J 68:949-964
    • (1995) Biophys J , vol.68 , pp. 949-964
    • Zeng, J.1    Rudy, Y.2
  • 287
    • 0037123934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1D) calcium channel in sinoatrial nodes: Insight gained using gene-targeted null mutant mice
    • DOI 10.1161/01.RES.0000018003.14304.E2
    • Zhang Z, Xu Y, Song H, Rodriguez J, Tuteja D, Namkung Y, Shin HS, Chiamvimonvat N (2002) Functional Roles of Ca(v)1.3 (alpha(1D)) calcium channel in sinoatrial nodes: insight gained using gene-targeted null mutant mice. Circ Res 90:981-987 (Pubitemid 34633864)
    • (2002) Circulation Research , vol.90 , Issue.9 , pp. 981-987
    • Zhang, Z.1    Xu, Y.2    Song, H.3    Rodriguez, J.4    Tuteja, D.5    Namkung, Y.6    Shin, H.-S.7    Chiamvimonvat, N.8
  • 288
    • 19444368433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K1 in action potential shortening associated with atrial fibrillation in humans
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cardiores.2005.01.020, PII S0008636305000684
    • Zhang H, Garratt CJ, Zhu J, Holden AV (2005) Role of up-regulation of IK1 in action potential shortening associated with atrial fibrillation in humans. Cardiovasc Res 66:493-502 (Pubitemid 40725761)
    • (2005) Cardiovascular Research , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 493-502
    • Zhang, H.1    Garratt, C.J.2    Zhu, J.3    Holden, A.V.4
  • 289
    • 48549092055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature-sensitive TREK currents contribute to setting the resting membrane potential in embryonic atrial myocytes
    • Zhang H, Shepherd N, Creazzo TL (2008) Temperature-sensitive TREK currents contribute to setting the resting membrane potential in embryonic atrial myocytes. J Physiol 586:3645-3656
    • (2008) J Physiol , vol.586 , pp. 3645-3656
    • Zhang, H.1    Shepherd, N.2    Creazzo, T.L.3
  • 291
    • 33750881314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • INaCa and ICl(Ca) contribute to isoproterenol-induced delayed after depolarizations in midmyocardial cells
    • Zygmunt AC, Goodrow RJ, Weigel CM (1998) INaCa and ICl(Ca) contribute to isoproterenol-induced delayed after depolarizations in midmyocardial cells. Am J Physiol 275: H1979-H1992
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.275
    • Zygmunt, A.C.1    Goodrow, R.J.2    Weigel, C.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.