메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 661-672

Diabetes and antioxidants: Myth or reality?

Author keywords

antioxidants; Diabetes; oxidative stress; statins

Indexed keywords

ADVANCED GLYCATION END PRODUCT; ANTIOXIDANT; ASCORBIC ACID; BETA CAROTENE; FLAVINE MONONUCLEOTIDE; GLUCOSE; GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE; HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 70; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; HYDROXYL RADICAL; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; N (5,6 DIHYDRO 6 OXO 2 PHENANTHRIDINYL) 2 DIMETHYLAMINOACETAMIDE; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; REDUCED NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE OXIDASE; RUBOXISTAURIN; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; THIOCTIC ACID; VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR;

EID: 79954620383     PISSN: 15701611     EISSN: 18756212     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/157016110792006941     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (25)

References (158)
  • 1
    • 0029069447 scopus 로고
    • Prevention and treatment of the complications of diabetes mellitus
    • Clark CM Jr, Lee DA. Prevention and treatment of the complications of diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 1995; 332: 1210-7.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 1210-1217
    • Clark Jr., C.M.1    Lee, D.A.2
  • 2
    • 0033929385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of hyperglycemia with reduced heart rate variability (The Framingham Heart Study)
    • Singh JP, Larson MG, O'Donnell CJ, et al. Association of hyperglycemia with reduced heart rate variability (The Framingham Heart Study). Am J Cardiol 2000; 86: 309-12.
    • (2000) Am J Cardiol , vol.86 , pp. 309-312
    • Singh, J.P.1    Larson, M.G.2    O'Donnell, C.J.3
  • 3
    • 0019272132 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of macrovascular disease in the human diabetic
    • Ganda OP. Pathogenesis of macrovascular disease in the human diabetic. Diabetes 1980; 29: 931-42.
    • (1980) Diabetes , vol.29 , pp. 931-942
    • Ganda, O.P.1
  • 4
    • 26844564082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and the use of antioxidants in diabetes: Linking basic science to clinical practice
    • Johansen JS, Harris AK, Rychly DJ, Ergul A. Oxidative stress and the use of antioxidants in diabetes: linking basic science to clinical practice. Cardiovasc Diabetol 2005; 4: 5.
    • (2005) Cardiovasc Diabetol , vol.4 , pp. 5
    • Johansen, J.S.1    Harris, A.K.2    Rychly, D.J.3    Ergul, A.4
  • 5
    • 0030923990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and vascular Factors in pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy
    • Norman E, Cameron M, Cotter A. Metabolic and vascular Factors in pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy. Diabetes 1997; 46 (Suppl 2): 531-7.
    • (1997) Diabetes , vol.46 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 531-5537
    • Norman, E.1    Cameron, M.2    Cotter, A.3
  • 6
    • 1342325376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and antioxidant supplementation in the management of diabetic cardiovascular disease
    • Vega-Lopez S, Devaraj S, Jialal I. Oxidative stress and antioxidant supplementation in the management of diabetic cardiovascular disease. J Investig Med 2004; 52: 24-32.
    • (2004) J Investig Med , vol.52 , pp. 24-32
    • Vega-Lopez, S.1    Devaraj, S.2    Jialal, I.3
  • 7
    • 1342322653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased prevalence of oxidant stress and inflammation in patients with moderate to severe chronic kidney disease
    • Oberg BP, McMenamin E, Lucas FL, et al. Increased prevalence of oxidant stress and inflammation in patients with moderate to severe chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int 2004; 65: 1009-16.
    • (2004) Kidney Int , vol.65 , pp. 1009-1016
    • Oberg, B.P.1    McMenamin, E.2    Lucas, F.L.3
  • 8
    • 0034640107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular superoxide production by NAD(P)H oxidase: Association with endothelial dysfunction and clinical risk factors
    • Guzik TJ, West NE, Black E, et al. Vascular superoxide production by NAD(P)H oxidase: association with endothelial dysfunction and clinical risk factors. Circ Res 2000; 86: E85-90.
    • (2000) Circ Res , vol.86 , pp. 85-90
    • Guzik, T.J.1    West, N.E.2    Black, E.3
  • 9
    • 0037046214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of increased vascular superoxide production in human diabetes mellitus: Role of NAD(P)H oxidase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase
    • Guzik TJ, Mussa S, Gastaldi D, et al. Mechanisms of increased vascular superoxide production in human diabetes mellitus: role of NAD(P)H oxidase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Circulation 2002; 105: 1656-62.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 1656-1662
    • Guzik, T.J.1    Mussa, S.2    Gastaldi, D.3
  • 10
    • 0034937703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of nitrotyrosine in the diabetic plasma: Evidence of oxidative stress
    • Ceriello A, Mercuri F, Quagliaro L, et al. Detection of nitrotyrosine in the diabetic plasma: evidence of oxidative stress. Diabetologia 2001; 44: 834-8.
    • (2001) Diabetologia , vol.44 , pp. 834-8838
    • Ceriello, A.1    Mercuri, F.2    Quagliaro, L.3
  • 11
    • 0035668056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes-associated nitration of tyrosine and inactivation of succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoAtransferase
    • Turko IV, Marcondes S, Murad F. Diabetes-associated nitration of tyrosine and inactivation of succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoAtransferase. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2001; 281: H2289-94.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.281
    • Turko, I.V.1    Marcondes, S.2    Murad, F.3
  • 12
    • 0141921796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activities of xanthine oxidoreductase and antioxidant enzymes in different tissues of diabetic rats
    • Aliciguzel Y, Ozen I, Aslan M, Karayalcin U. Activities of xanthine oxidoreductase and antioxidant enzymes in different tissues of diabetic rats. J Lab Clin Med 2003; 142: 172-7.
    • (2003) J Lab Clin Med , vol.142 , pp. 172-1177
    • Aliciguzel, Y.1    Ozen, I.2    Aslan, M.3    Karayalcin, U.4
  • 13
    • 0034890040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic endothelial dysfunction: Role of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species production and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activation
    • Soriano FG, Virag L, Szabo C. Diabetic endothelial dysfunction: role of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species production and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activation. J Mol Med 2001; 79: 437-48.
    • (2001) J Mol Med , vol.79 , pp. 437-448
    • Soriano, F.G.1    Virag, L.2    Szabo, C.3
  • 14
    • 0141755311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translocation of glomerular p47phox and p67phox by protein kinase C-beta activation is required for oxidative stress in diabetic nephropathy
    • Kitada M, Koya D, Sugimoto T, et al. Translocation of glomerular p47phox and p67phox by protein kinase C-beta activation is required for oxidative stress in diabetic nephropathy. Diabetes 2003; 52: 2603-14.
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 2603-2614
    • Kitada, M.1    Koya, D.2    Sugimoto, T.3
  • 15
    • 0042864155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of NAD(P)H oxidase subunits, NOX4 and p22phox, in the kidney of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and its reversibility by interventive insulin treatment
    • Etoh T, Inoguchi T, Kakimoto M, et al. Increased expression of NAD(P)H oxidase subunits, NOX4 and p22phox, in the kidney of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and its reversibility by interventive insulin treatment. Diabetologia 2003; 46: 1428-37.
    • (2003) Diabetologia , vol.46 , pp. 1428-1437
    • Etoh, T.1    Inoguchi, T.2    Kakimoto, M.3
  • 16
    • 20144364889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular dysfunction of venous bypass conduits is mediated by reactive oxygen species in diabetes: Role of endothelin-1
    • Ergul A, Johansen JS, Stromhaug C, et al. Vascular dysfunction of venous bypass conduits is mediated by reactive oxygen species in diabetes: role of endothelin-1. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2005; 313: 70-7.
    • (2005) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.313 , pp. 70-77
    • Ergul, A.1    Johansen, J.S.2    Stromhaug, C.3
  • 17
    • 0842328003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of mitochondrial oxidative damage as a therapeutic strategy in diabetes
    • Green K, Brand MD, Murphy MP. Prevention of mitochondrial oxidative damage as a therapeutic strategy in diabetes. Diabetes 2004; 53 (Suppl 1): S110-8.
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Green, K.1    Brand, M.D.2    Murphy, M.P.3
  • 18
    • 0034643340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normalizing mitochondrial superoxide production blocks three pathways of hyperglycaemic damage
    • Nishikawa T, Edelstein D, Du XL, et al. Normalizing mitochondrial superoxide production blocks three pathways of hyperglycaemic damage. Nature 2000; 404: 787-90.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 787-790
    • Nishikawa, T.1    Edelstein, D.2    Du, X.L.3
  • 19
    • 0035856980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry and molecular cell biology of diabetic complications
    • Brownlee M. Biochemistry and molecular cell biology of diabetic complications. Nature 2001; 414: 813-20.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 813-820
    • Brownlee, M.1
  • 20
    • 33747828219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of oxidative stress in development of cardiovascular complications in diabetes mellitus
    • Haidara MA, Yassin HZ, Rateb M, Ammar H, Zorkani MA. Role of oxidative stress in development of cardiovascular complications in diabetes mellitus. Curr Vasc Pharmacol 2006; 4: 215-27
    • (2006) Curr Vasc Pharmacol , vol.4 , pp. 215-227
    • Haidara, M.A.1    Yassin, H.Z.2    Rateb, M.3    Ammar, H.4    Zorkani, M.A.5
  • 22
    • 0020670593 scopus 로고
    • Simulating the diabetic environment modifies in vitro prostacyclin synthesis
    • Jeremy JY, Mikhailidis DP, Dandona P. Simulating the diabetic environment modifies in vitro prostacyclin synthesis. Diabetes 1983; 32: 217-21.
    • (1983) Diabetes , vol.32 , pp. 217-221
    • Jeremy, J.Y.1    Mikhailidis, D.P.2    Dandona, P.3
  • 23
    • 1242330832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of alpha-tocopherol and vitamin C on endothelial markers in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes
    • Haidara MA, Khloussy H, Ammar H, Aal Kassem LA. Impact of alpha-tocopherol and vitamin C on endothelial markers in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Med Sci Monit 2004; 10: BR41-6.
    • (2004) Med Sci Monit , vol.10
    • Haidara, M.A.1    Khloussy, H.2    Ammar, H.3    Aal Kassem, L.A.4
  • 24
    • 82055173308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms underlying the development of hypertension in STZ induceddiabetic rats
    • Haidara M, Desoky A, Khlousy H, Sebaee H. The mechanisms underlying the development of hypertension in STZ induceddiabetic rats. Prog Med Res 2004; 2: 30.
    • (2004) Prog Med Res , vol.2 , pp. 30
    • Haidara, M.1    Desoky, A.2    Khlousy, H.3    Sebaee, H.4
  • 25
    • 0035991372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant therapy potentiates antihypertensive action of insulin in diabetic rats
    • Koo JR, Ni Z, Oviesi F, Vaziri ND. Antioxidant therapy potentiates antihypertensive action of insulin in diabetic rats. Clin Exp Hypertens 2002; 24: 333-44.
    • (2002) Clin Exp Hypertens , vol.24 , pp. 333-344
    • Koo, J.R.1    Ni, Z.2    Oviesi, F.3    Vaziri, N.D.4
  • 26
    • 0034841533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome influences the risk of chronic complications in patients with type II diabetes
    • Isomaa B, Henricsson M, Almgren P, Tuomi T, Taskinen MR, Groop L. The metabolic syndrome influences the risk of chronic complications in patients with type II diabetes. Diabetologia 2001; 44: 1148-54.
    • (2001) Diabetologia , vol.44 , pp. 1148-1154
    • Isomaa, B.1    Henricsson, M.2    Almgren, P.3    Tuomi, T.4    Taskinen, M.R.5    Groop, L.6
  • 27
    • 0032719024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of selective resistance to insulin signaling in the vasculature of obese Zucker (fa/fa) rats
    • Jiang ZY, Lin YW, Clemont A, et al. Characterization of selective resistance to insulin signaling in the vasculature of obese Zucker (fa/fa) rats. J Clin Invest 1999; 104: 447-57.
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.104 , pp. 447-457
    • Jiang, Z.Y.1    Lin, Y.W.2    Clemont, A.3
  • 28
    • 0001076231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Another potential use of troglitazone in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Minamikawa J, Yamauchi M, Inoue D, Koshiyama H. Another potential use of troglitazone in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83: 1041-2.
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 1041-1042
    • Minamikawa, J.1    Yamauchi, M.2    Inoue, D.3    Koshiyama, H.4
  • 29
    • 4344614134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipoxygenases and lipid signaling in vascular cells in diabetes
    • Natarajan R, Nadler JL. Lipoxygenases and lipid signaling in vascular cells in diabetes. Front Biosci 2003; 8: s783-95.
    • (2003) Front Biosci , vol.8
    • Natarajan, R.1    Nadler, J.L.2
  • 30
    • 0036708823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E and thetreatment and prevention of diabetes: A case for a controlled clinical trial
    • Halliwell B. Vitamin E and thetreatment and prevention of diabetes: a case for a controlled clinical trial. Singapore Med J 2002; 43: 479-84.
    • (2002) Singapore Med J , vol.43 , pp. 479-484
    • Halliwell, B.1
  • 32
    • 0033533596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes and cardiovascular disease: A statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association
    • Grundy SM, Benjamin IJ, Burke GL, et al. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association. Circulation 1999; 100: 1134-46.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 1134-1146
    • Grundy, S.M.1    Benjamin, I.J.2    Burke, G.L.3
  • 33
    • 0036371199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selenite suppresses hydrogen peroxide-induced cell apoptosis through inhibition of ASK1/JNK and activation of PI3-K/Akt pathways
    • Yoon SO, Kim MM, Park SJ, Kim D, Chung J, Chung AS. Selenite suppresses hydrogen peroxide-induced cell apoptosis through inhibition of ASK1/JNK and activation of PI3-K/Akt pathways. FASEB J 2002; 16: 111-3.
    • (2002) FASEB J , vol.16 , pp. 111-1113
    • Yoon, S.O.1    Kim, M.M.2    Park, S.J.3    Kim, D.4    Chung, J.5    Chung, A.S.6
  • 34
    • 0037293568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite in myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury and preconditioning
    • Ferdinandy P, Schulz R. Nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite in myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury and preconditioning. Br J Pharmacol 2003; 138: 532-43.
    • (2003) Br J Pharmacol , vol.138 , pp. 532-543
    • Ferdinandy, P.1    Schulz, R.2
  • 35
    • 85056063336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress as a common mediator for apoptosis induced-cardiac damage in diabetic rats
    • Dallak MM, Mikhailidis DP, Haidara MA, et al. Oxidative stress as a common mediator for apoptosis induced-cardiac damage in diabetic rats. Open Cardiovasc Med J 2008; 2: 70-8.
    • (2008) Open Cardiovasc Med J , vol.2 , pp. 70-78
    • Dallak, M.M.1    Mikhailidis, D.P.2    Haidara, M.A.3
  • 36
    • 0036209325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of high glucose-induced nuclear factor-kappaB activation in monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression by mesangial cells
    • Ha H, Yu MR, Choi YJ, Kitamura M, Lee HB. Role of high glucose-induced nuclear factor-kappaB activation in monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression by mesangial cells. J Am Soc Nephrol 2002; 13: 894-902.
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 894-8902
    • Ha, H.1    Yu, M.R.2    Choi, Y.J.3    Kitamura, M.4    Lee, H.B.5
  • 37
    • 37349048309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional Differences In the Expression of Nitric Oxide Synthase and Specific Receptors In the Vascular Tissues of Control and Diabetic Rabbits: A Pilot Study
    • Alnaeb ME, Thompson CS, Seifalian AM, Hamilton G, Mikhailidis DP. Regional differences in the expression of nitric oxide synthase and specific receptors in the vascular tissues of control and diabetic rabbits: a pilot study. In jVivo 2007; 21: 1069-74.
    • (2007) Vivo , vol.21 , pp. 1069-1074
    • Alnaeb, M.E.1    Thompson, C.S.2    Seifalian, A.M.3    Hamilton, G.4    Mikhailidis, D.P.5
  • 39
    • 0031453830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical colocalization of glycoxidation products and lipid peroxidation products in diabetic renal glomerular lesions. Implication for glycoxidative stress in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy
    • Horie K, Miyata T, Maeda K, et al. Immunohistochemical colocalization of glycoxidation products and lipid peroxidation products in diabetic renal glomerular lesions. Implication for glycoxidative stress in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. J Clin Invest 1997; 100: 2995-3004.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.100 , pp. 2995-3004
    • Horie, K.1    Miyata, T.2    Maeda, K.3
  • 43
    • 0036979733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic cell loss following cell proliferation in renal glomeruli of Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rats, a model of human type 2 diabetes
    • Murata I, Takemura G, Asano K, et al. Apoptotic cell loss following cell proliferation in renal glomeruli of Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rats, a model of human type 2 diabetes. Am J Nephrol 2002; 22: 587-95.
    • (2002) Am J Nephrol , vol.22 , pp. 587-595
    • Murata, I.1    Takemura, G.2    Asano, K.3
  • 44
    • 0028176651 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress as a mediator of apoptosis
    • Buttke TM, Sandstrom PA. Oxidative stress as a mediator of apoptosis. Immunol Today 1994; 15: 7-10.
    • (1994) Immunol Today , vol.15 , pp. 7-10
    • Buttke, T.M.1    Sandstrom, P.A.2
  • 45
    • 0037984766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High glucose-induced oxidative stress causes apoptosis in proximal tubular epithelial cells and is mediated by multiple caspases
    • Allen DA, Harwood S, Varagunam M, Raftery MJ, Yaqoob MM. High glucose-induced oxidative stress causes apoptosis in proximal tubular epithelial cells and is mediated by multiple caspases. FASEB J 2003; 17: 908-10.
    • (2003) FASEB J , vol.17 , pp. 908-910
    • Allen, D.A.1    Harwood, S.2    Varagunam, M.3    Raftery, M.J.4    Yaqoob, M.M.5
  • 46
    • 18644385337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taurine prevents apoptosis induced by high ambient glucose in human tubule renal cells
    • Verzola D, Bertolotto MB, Villaggio B, et al. Taurine prevents apoptosis induced by high ambient glucose in human tubule renal cells. J Invest Med 2002; 50: 443-51.
    • (2002) J Invest Med , vol.50 , pp. 443-451
    • Verzola, D.1    Bertolotto, M.B.2    Villaggio, B.3
  • 47
    • 0029841690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose loading induces DNA fragmentation in rat proximal tubular cells
    • Ishii N, Ogawa Z, Suzuki K, Numakami K, Saruta T, Itoh H. Glucose loading induces DNA fragmentation in rat proximal tubular cells. Metabolism 1996; 45: 1348-53.
    • (1996) Metabolism , vol.45 , pp. 1348-1353
    • Ishii, N.1    Ogawa, Z.2    Suzuki, K.3    Numakami, K.4    Saruta, T.5    Itoh, H.6
  • 48
    • 0031062401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of apoptosis regulatory genes in renal proximal tubular epithelial cells exposed to high ambient glucose and in diabetic kidneys
    • Ortiz A, Ziyadeh FN, Neilson EG. Expression of apoptosis regulatory genes in renal proximal tubular epithelial cells exposed to high ambient glucose and in diabetic kidneys. J Investig Med 1997; 45: 50-6.
    • (1997) J Investig Med , vol.45 , pp. 50-56
    • Ortiz, A.1    Ziyadeh, F.N.2    Neilson, E.G.3
  • 49
    • 0036068369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular basis of diabetic nephropathy: 1. Study design and renal structural-functional relationships in patients with long-standing type 1 diabetes
    • Caramori ML, Kim Y, Huang C, et al. Cellular basis of diabetic nephropathy: 1. Study design and renal structural-functional relationships in patients with long-standing type 1 diabetes. Diabetes 2002; 51: 506-13.
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 506-513
    • Caramori, M.L.1    Kim, Y.2    Huang, C.3
  • 50
    • 84863804493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International Diabetic Nephropathy Study Group: The early natural history of nephropathy in type 1 diabetes. 1. Study design and baseline characteristics of the study participants
    • Mauer M, Drummond K. The International Diabetic Nephropathy Study Group: The early natural history of nephropathy in type 1 diabetes. 1. Study design and baseline characteristics of the study participants. Diabetes 2000; 51: 1572-9.
    • (2000) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 1572-1579
    • Mauer, M.1    Drummond, K.2
  • 51
    • 13344293711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of vascular dysfunctions in diabetic rats by an oral PKC beta inhibitor
    • Ishii H, Jirousek MR, Koya D, et al. Amelioration of vascular dysfunctions in diabetic rats by an oral PKC beta inhibitor. Science [75] 1996; 272: 728-31.
    • (1996) Science [75] , vol.272 , pp. 728-731
    • Ishii, H.1    Jirousek, M.R.2    Koya, D.3
  • 52
    • 59849084406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the effect of oxidative stress and vitamin E supplementation on renal function in rats with streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes
    • Haidara MA, Mikhailidis DP, Rateb MA, et al. Evaluation of the effect of oxidative stress and vitamin E supplementation on renal function in rats with streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes. J Diabetes Complications 2009; 23: 130-6.
    • (2009) J Diabetes Complications , vol.23 , pp. 130-1136
    • Haidara, M.A.1    Mikhailidis, D.P.2    Rateb, M.A.3
  • 53
    • 0031989298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress, antioxidant status, and the contracting diaphragm
    • Lawler JM, Powers SK. Oxidative stress, antioxidant status, and the contracting diaphragm. Can J Appl Physiol 1998; 23: 23-55.
    • (1998) Can J Appl Physiol , vol.23 , pp. 23-55
    • Lawler, J.M.1    Powers, S.K.2
  • 54
    • 0027054049 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant response to exercise-induced oxidative stress and protection by vitamin
    • Meydani M, Evans W, Handelman G, et al. Antioxidant response to exercise-induced oxidative stress and protection by vitamin E. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1992; 669: 363-4.
    • (1992) E. Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.669 , pp. 363-3364
    • Meydani, M.1    Evans, W.2    Handelman, G.3
  • 56
    • 1342286106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants and physical performance in elderly persons: The Invecchiare in Chianti (InCHI-ANTI) study
    • Cesari M, Pahor M, Bartali B, et al. Antioxidants and physical performance in elderly persons: the Invecchiare in Chianti (InCHI-ANTI) study. Am J Clin Nutr 2004; 79: 289-94.
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.79 , pp. 289-294
    • Cesari, M.1    Pahor, M.2    Bartali, B.3
  • 57
    • 0027257542 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxylation of salicylate by the in vitro diaphragm: Evidence for hydroxyl radical production during fatigue
    • Diaz PT, She ZW, Davis WB, Clanton TL. Hydroxylation of salicylate by the in vitro diaphragm: evidence for hydroxyl radical production during fatigue. J Appl Physiol 1993; 75: 540-5.
    • (1993) J Appl Physiol , vol.75 , pp. 540-5545
    • Diaz, P.T.1    She, Z.W.2    Davis, W.B.3    Clanton, T.L.4
  • 58
    • 0035092313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, reactive oxygen species, and skeletal muscle contraction
    • Reid MB. Nitric oxide, reactive oxygen species, and skeletal muscle contraction. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001; 33: 371-6.
    • (2001) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.33 , pp. 371-3376
    • Reid, M.B.1
  • 59
    • 0036255912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of the protective effects of melatonin and vitamin E on streptozotocininduced diabetes mellitus
    • Baydas G, Canatan H, Turkoglu A. Comparative analysis of the protective effects of melatonin and vitamin E on streptozotocininduced diabetes mellitus. J Pineal Res 2002; 32: 225-30.
    • (2002) J Pineal Res , vol.32 , pp. 225-230
    • Baydas, G.1    Canatan, H.2    Turkoglu, A.3
  • 60
    • 0030762477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant and triglyceridelowering effects of vitamin E associated with the prevention of abnormalities in the reactivity and morphology of aorta from streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Antioxidants in Diabetes-Induced Complications (ADIC) Study Group
    • Karasu C, Ozansay G, Bozkurt O. Antioxidant and triglyceridelowering effects of vitamin E associated with the prevention of abnormalities in the reactivity and morphology of aorta from streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Antioxidants in Diabetes-Induced Complications (ADIC) Study Group. Metabolism 1997; 46: 872-79.
    • (1997) Metabolism , vol.46 , pp. 872-879
    • Karasu, C.1    Ozansay, G.2    Bozkurt, O.3
  • 61
    • 0028864835 scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility and validity of the diet quality index revised as assessed by use of food frequency questionnaire
    • Sies H, Stahl W. Reproducibility and validity of the diet quality index revised as assessed by use of food frequency questionnaire. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 62 (Suppl): S-1315.
    • (1995) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Sies, H.1    Stahl, W.2
  • 62
    • 0028820202 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of phosphatidylserine exposure, a phagocyte recognition signal, on apoptotic T lymphocytes
    • Verhoven B, Schlegel RA, Williamson P. Mechanisms of phosphatidylserine exposure, a phagocyte recognition signal, on apoptotic T lymphocytes. J Exp Med 1995; 182: 1597-601.
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.182 , pp. 1597-1601
    • Verhoven, B.1    Schlegel, R.A.2    Williamson, P.3
  • 63
    • 0035174786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary supplementation of alpha-lipoic acid on early glomerular injury in diabetes mellitus
    • Melhem MF, Craven PA, Derubertis FR. Effects of dietary supplementation of alpha-lipoic acid on early glomerular injury in diabetes mellitus. J Am Soc Nephrol 2001; 12: 124-33.
    • (2001) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.12 , pp. 124-133
    • Melhem, M.F.1    Craven, P.A.2    Derubertis, F.R.3
  • 64
    • 0031727734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in human plasma antioxidant capacity after consumption of controlled diets high in fruit and vegetables
    • Cao G, Booth SL, Sadowski JA, Prior RL. Increases in human plasma antioxidant capacity after consumption of controlled diets high in fruit and vegetables. Am J Clin Nutr 1998; 68: 1081-7.
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , pp. 1081-1087
    • Cao, G.1    Booth, S.L.2    Sadowski, J.A.3    Prior, R.L.4
  • 66
    • 34547732921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrinogen, lipoprotein (a), albumin and bilirubin (F-L-A-B) levels and cardiovascular risk calculated using the Framingham equation
    • Ganotakis ES, Vrentzos GE, Gazi IF, et al. Fibrinogen, lipoprotein (a), albumin and bilirubin (F-L-A-B) levels and cardiovascular risk calculated using the Framingham equation. In Vivo 2007; 21: 68594.
    • (2007) In Vivo , vol.21 , pp. 68594
    • Ganotakis, E.S.1    Vrentzos, G.E.2    Gazi, I.F.3
  • 67
    • 26444481175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperglycemia inhibits the uptake of dehydroascorbate in tubular epithelial cell
    • Chen L, Jia RH, Qiu CJ, Ding G. Hyperglycemia inhibits the uptake of dehydroascorbate in tubular epithelial cell. Am J Nephrol 2005; 25: 459-65.
    • (2005) Am J Nephrol , vol.25 , pp. 459-465
    • Chen, L.1    Jia, R.H.2    Qiu, C.J.3    Ding, G.4
  • 68
    • 16644365383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Podocytes are firmly attached to glomerular basement membrane in kidneys with heavy proteinuria
    • Lahdenkari AT, Lounatmaa K, Patrakka J, et al. Podocytes are firmly attached to glomerular basement membrane in kidneys with heavy proteinuria. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004; 15: 2611-8.
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , pp. 2611-2618
    • Lahdenkari, A.T.1    Lounatmaa, K.2    Patrakka, J.3
  • 70
    • 18244363912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scavenger receptors, oxidized LDL, and atherosclerosis
    • discussion 222-3
    • Boullier A, Bird DA, Chang MK, et al. Scavenger receptors, oxidized LDL, and atherosclerosis. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2001; 947: 214-22; discussion 222-3.
    • (2001) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.947 , pp. 214-222
    • Boullier, A.1    Bird, D.A.2    Chang, M.K.3
  • 72
    • 4544378858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low micromolar concentrations of copper augment the impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxation of aortae from diabetic rabbits
    • Shukla N, Thompson CS, Angelini GD, Mikhailidis DP, Jeremy JY. Low micromolar concentrations of copper augment the impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxation of aortae from diabetic rabbits. Metabolism 2004; 53: 1315-21.
    • (2004) Metabolism , vol.53 , pp. 1315-1321
    • Shukla, N.1    Thompson, C.S.2    Angelini, G.D.3    Mikhailidis, D.P.4    Jeremy, J.Y.5
  • 73
    • 0142055950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and cardiovascular injury: Part I: Basic mechanisms and in vivo monitoring of ROS
    • Griendling KK, FitzGerald GA. Oxidative stress and cardiovascular injury: Part I: basic mechanisms and in vivo monitoring of ROS. Circulation 2003; 108: 1912-6.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 1912-1916
    • Griendling, K.K.1    Fitzgerald, G.A.2
  • 74
    • 0242349764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and cardiovascular injury: Part II: Animal and human studies
    • Griendling KK, FitzGerald GA. Oxidative stress and cardiovascular injury: Part II: animal and human studies. Circulation 2003; 108: 2034-40.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 2034-2040
    • Griendling, K.K.1    Fitzgerald, G.A.2
  • 75
    • 0348109425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species in the vasculature: Molecular and cellular mechanisms
    • Taniyama Y, Griendling KK. Reactive oxygen species in the vasculature: molecular and cellular mechanisms. Hypertension 2003; 42: 1075-81.
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 1075-1081
    • Taniyama, Y.1    Griendling, K.K.2
  • 77
    • 0042971701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial redox stress and remodeling in metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and congestive heart failure
    • Hayden MR, Tyagi SC. Myocardial redox stress and remodeling in metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and congestive heart failure. Med Sci Monit 2003; 9: SR35-52.
    • (2003) Med Sci Monit , vol.9 , pp. 35-52
    • Hayden, M.R.1    Tyagi, S.C.2
  • 78
    • 20244361944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidative effects of exercise training in patients with chronic heart failure: Increase in radical scavenger enzyme activity in skeletal muscle
    • Linke A, Adams V, Schulze PC, et al. Antioxidative effects of exercise training in patients with chronic heart failure: increase in radical scavenger enzyme activity in skeletal muscle. Circulation 2005; 111: 1763-70.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 1763-1770
    • Linke, A.1    Adams, V.2    Schulze, P.C.3
  • 79
    • 4143053663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased F2 isoprostane plasma levels in patients with congestive heart failure are correlated with antioxidant status and disease severity
    • Polidori MC, Pratico D, Savino K, Rokach J, Stahl W, Mecocci P. Increased F2 isoprostane plasma levels in patients with congestive heart failure are correlated with antioxidant status and disease severity. J Card Fail 2004; 10: 334-8.
    • (2004) J Card Fail , vol.10 , pp. 334-3338
    • Polidori, M.C.1    Pratico, D.2    Savino, K.3    Rokach, J.4    Stahl, W.5    Mecocci, P.6
  • 80
    • 0042093769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights on oxidative stress and diabetic complications may lead to a causal antioxidant therapy
    • Ceriello A. New insights on oxidative stress and diabetic complications may lead to a causal antioxidant therapy. Diabetes Care 2003; 26: 1589-96.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , pp. 1589-1596
    • Ceriello, A.1
  • 81
    • 0035101472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant therapy: A new pharmacological approach in shock, inflammation, and ischemia/reperfusion injury
    • Cuzzocrea S, Riley DP, Caputi AP, Salvemini D. Antioxidant therapy: a new pharmacological approach in shock, inflammation, and ischemia/reperfusion injury. Pharmacol Rev 2001; 53: 135-59.
    • (2001) Pharmacol Rev , vol.53 , pp. 135-159
    • Cuzzocrea, S.1    Riley, D.P.2    Caputi, A.P.3    Salvemini, D.4
  • 82
    • 0036468992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the superoxide dismutase-mimetic compound tempol on endothelial dysfunction in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
    • Nassar T, Kadery B, Lotan C, Da'as N, Kleinman Y, Haj-Yehia A. Effects of the superoxide dismutase-mimetic compound tempol on endothelial dysfunction in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Eur J Pharmacol 2002; 436: 111-8.
    • (2002) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.436 , pp. 111-1118
    • Nassar, T.1    Kadery, B.2    Lotan, C.3    Da'as, N.4    Kleinman, Y.5    Haj-Yehia, A.6
  • 83
    • 0034846860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of M40403 treatment of diabetic rats on endoneurial blood flow, motor nerve conduction velocity and vascular function of epineurial arterioles of the sciatic nerve
    • Coppey LJ, Gellett JS, Davidson EP, et al. Effect of M40403 treatment of diabetic rats on endoneurial blood flow, motor nerve conduction velocity and vascular function of epineurial arterioles of the sciatic nerve. Br J Pharmacol 2001; 134: 21-9.
    • (2001) Br J Pharmacol , vol.134 , pp. 21-29
    • Coppey, L.J.1    Gellett, J.S.2    Davidson, E.P.3
  • 84
    • 0025895541 scopus 로고
    • Free radical scavenging is involved in the protective effect of L-propionyl-carnitine against ischemia-reperfusion injury of theheart
    • Packer L, Valenza M, Serbinova E, Starke-Reed P, Frost K, Kagan V. Free radical scavenging is involved in the protective effect of L-propionyl-carnitine against ischemia-reperfusion injury of theheart. Arch Biochem Biophys 1991; 288: 533-7.
    • (1991) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.288 , pp. 533-5537
    • Packer, L.1    Valenza, M.2    Serbinova, E.3    Starke-Reed, P.4    Frost, K.5    Kagan, V.6
  • 85
    • 0029962330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-propionylcarnitine enhancement of substrate oxidation and mitochondrial respiration in the diabetic rat heart
    • Broderick TL, Haloftis G, Paulson DJ. L-propionylcarnitine enhancement of substrate oxidation and mitochondrial respiration in the diabetic rat heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1996; 28: 331-40.
    • (1996) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 331-340
    • Broderick, T.L.1    Haloftis, G.2    Paulson, D.J.3
  • 86
    • 0033938076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L -propionyl-carnitine as superoxide scavenger, antioxidant, and DNA cleavage protector
    • Vanella A, Russo A, Acquaviva R, et al. L -propionyl-carnitine as superoxide scavenger, antioxidant, and DNA cleavage protector. Cell Biol Toxicol 2000; 16: 99-104.
    • (2000) Cell Biol Toxicol , vol.16 , pp. 99-104
    • Vanella, A.1    Russo, A.2    Acquaviva, R.3
  • 87
    • 0034988618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of propionyl-L-carnitine on isolated mitochondrial function in the reperfused diabetic rat heart
    • Felix C, Gillis M, Driedzic WR, Paulson DJ, Broderick TL. Effects of propionyl-L-carnitine on isolated mitochondrial function in the reperfused diabetic rat heart. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2001; 53: 1724.
    • (2001) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.53 , pp. 1724
    • Felix, C.1    Gillis, M.2    Driedzic, W.R.3    Paulson, D.J.4    Broderick, T.L.5
  • 88
    • 0029552940 scopus 로고
    • Effects of acetyland proprionyl-L-carnitine on peripheral nerve function and vascular supply in experimental diabetes
    • Cotter MA, Cameron NE, Keegan A, Dines KC. Effects of acetyland proprionyl-L-carnitine on peripheral nerve function and vascular supply in experimental diabetes. Metabolism 1995; 44: 1209-14.
    • (1995) Metabolism , vol.44 , pp. 1209-1214
    • Cotter, M.A.1    Cameron, N.E.2    Keegan, A.3    Dines, K.C.4
  • 90
    • 0347318119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on vitamin E: Gamma-tocopherol and carboxyelthylhydroxychroman metabolites in biology and medicine
    • Hensley K, Benaksas EJ, Bolli R, et al. New perspectives on vitamin E: gamma-tocopherol and carboxyelthylhydroxychroman metabolites in biology and medicine. Free Radic Biol Med 2004; 36: 1-15.
    • (2004) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.36 , pp. 1-15
    • Hensley, K.1    Benaksas, E.J.2    Bolli, R.3
  • 92
    • 0036827017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coenzyme Q10 improves blood pressure and glycaemic control: A controlled trial in subjects with type 2 diabetes
    • Hodgson JM, Watts GF, Playford DA, Burke V, Croft KD. Coenzyme Q10 improves blood pressure and glycaemic control: a controlled trial in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Eur J Clin Nutr 2002; 56: 1137-42.
    • (2002) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.56 , pp. 1137-1142
    • Hodgson, J.M.1    Watts, G.F.2    Playford, D.A.3    Burke, V.4    Croft, K.D.5
  • 93
    • 0348049904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can coenzyme Q10 improve vascular function and blood pressure? Potential for effective therapeutic reduction in vascular oxidative stress
    • Hodgson JM, Watts GF. Can coenzyme Q10 improve vascular function and blood pressure? Potential for effective therapeutic reduction in vascular oxidative stress. Biofactors 2003; 18: 129-36.
    • (2003) Biofactors , vol.18 , pp. 129-136
    • Hodgson, J.M.1    Watts, G.F.2
  • 94
    • 0036207652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coenzyme Q(10) improves endothelial dysfunction of the brachial artery in type II diabetes mellitus
    • Watts GF, Playford DA, Croft KD, Ward NC, Mori TA, Burke V. Coenzyme Q(10) improves endothelial dysfunction of the brachial artery in type II diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia 2002; 45: 420-6.
    • (2002) Diabetologia , vol.45 , pp. 420-4426
    • Watts, G.F.1    Playford, D.A.2    Croft, K.D.3    Ward, N.C.4    Mori, T.A.5    Burke, V.6
  • 95
    • 0035808310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-ascorbic acid potentiates endothelial nitric oxide synthesis via a chemical stabilization of tetrahydrobiopterin
    • Heller R, Unbehaun A, Schellenberg B, Mayer B, WernerFelmayer G, Werner ER. L-ascorbic acid potentiates endothelial nitric oxide synthesis via a chemical stabilization of tetrahydrobiopterin. J Biol Chem 2001; 276: 40-7.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 40-47
    • Heller, R.1    Unbehaun, A.2    Schellenberg, B.3    Mayer, B.4    Wernerfelmayer, G.5    Werner, E.R.6
  • 96
    • 0035430412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of antioxidant treatment of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats on endoneurial blood flow, motor nerve conduction velocity, and vascular reactivity of epineurial arterioles of the sciatic nerve
    • Coppey LJ, Gellett JS, Davidson EP, Dunlap JA, Lund DD, Yorek MA. Effect of antioxidant treatment of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats on endoneurial blood flow, motor nerve conduction velocity, and vascular reactivity of epineurial arterioles of the sciatic nerve. Diabetes 2001; 50: 1927-37.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 1927-1937
    • Coppey, L.J.1    Gellett, J.S.2    Davidson, E.P.3    Dunlap, J.A.4    Lund, D.D.5    Yorek, M.A.6
  • 97
    • 0035399871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of alpha-lipoic acid and ascorbic acid on endothelium-dependent, nitric oxide-mediated vasodilation in diabetic patients: Relation to parameters of oxidative stress
    • Heitzer T, Finckh B, Albers S, Krohn K, Kohlschutter A, Meinertz T. Beneficial effects of alpha-lipoic acid and ascorbic acid on endothelium-dependent, nitric oxide-mediated vasodilation in diabetic patients: relation to parameters of oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med 2001; 31: 53-61.
    • (2001) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.31 , pp. 53-61
    • Heitzer, T.1    Finckh, B.2    Albers, S.3    Krohn, K.4    Kohlschutter, A.5    Meinertz, T.6
  • 98
    • 0035851210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid reversal of the diabetic endothelial dysfunction by pharmacological inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
    • Soriano FG, Pacher P, Mabley J, Liaudet L, Szabo C. Rapid reversal of the diabetic endothelial dysfunction by pharmacological inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase. Circ Res 2001; 89: 68491.
    • (2001) Circ Res , vol.89 , pp. 68491
    • Soriano, F.G.1    Pacher, P.2    Mabley, J.3    Liaudet, L.4    Szabo, C.5
  • 99
    • 0036064154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activation in the development of myocardial and endothelial dysfunction in diabetes
    • Pacher P, Liaudet L, Soriano FG, Mabley JG, Szabo E, Szabo C. The role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activation in the development of myocardial and endothelial dysfunction in diabetes. Diabetes 2002; 51: 514-21.
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 514-521
    • Pacher, P.1    Liaudet, L.2    Soriano, F.G.3    Mabley, J.G.4    Szabo, E.5    Szabo, C.6
  • 100
    • 0036821898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Part I: Pathogenetic role of peroxynitrite in the development of diabetes and diabetic vascular complications: Studies with FP15, a novel potent peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst
    • Szabo C, Mabley JG, Moeller SM, et al. Part I: pathogenetic role of peroxynitrite in the development of diabetes and diabetic vascular complications: studies with FP15, a novel potent peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst. Mol Med 2002; 8: 571-80.
    • (2002) Mol Med , vol.8 , pp. 571-580
    • Szabo, C.1    Mabley, J.G.2    Moeller, S.M.3
  • 101
    • 0035711473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes-induced elevations in retinal oxidative stress, protein kinase C and nitric oxide are interrelated
    • Kowluru RA. Diabetes-induced elevations in retinal oxidative stress, protein kinase C and nitric oxide are interrelated. Acta Diabetol 2001; 38: 179-85.
    • (2001) Acta Diabetol , vol.38 , pp. 179-185
    • Kowluru, R.A.1
  • 102
    • 0035136240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic endothelial dysfunction: The role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activation
    • Garcia Soriano F, Virag L, Jagtap P, et al. Diabetic endothelial dysfunction: the role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activation. Nat Med 2001; 7: 108-13.
    • (2001) Nat Med , vol.7 , pp. 108-113
    • Garcia Soriano, F.1    Virag, L.2    Jagtap, P.3
  • 103
    • 0032584164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against peroxynitrite-induced fibroblast injury and arthritis development by inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) synthase
    • Szabo C, Virag L, Cuzzocrea S, et al. Protection against peroxynitrite-induced fibroblast injury and arthritis development by inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) synthase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998; 95: 3867-72.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 3867-3872
    • Szabo, C.1    Virag, L.2    Cuzzocrea, S.3
  • 104
    • 0344721492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance to endotoxic shock as a consequence of defective NF-kappaB activation in poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 deficient mice
    • Oliver FJ, Menissier-de Murcia J, Nacci C, et al. Resistance to endotoxic shock as a consequence of defective NF-kappaB activation in poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 deficient mice. EMBO J 1999; 18: 4446-54.
    • (1999) EMBO J , vol.18 , pp. 4446-4454
    • Oliver, F.J.1    Menissier-De murcia, J.2    Nacci, C.3
  • 105
    • 0032193692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poly(ADP-ribose) synthetase activation mediates mitochondrial injury during oxidant-induced cell death
    • Virag L, Salzman AL, Szabo C. Poly(ADP-ribose) synthetase activation mediates mitochondrial injury during oxidant-induced cell death. J Immunol 1998; 161: 3753-9.
    • (1998) J Immunol , vol.161 , pp. 3753-3759
    • Virag, L.1    Salzman, A.L.2    Szabo, C.3
  • 106
    • 0034121698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-dependent repression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene
    • Li M, Pascual G, Glass CK. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-dependent repression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene. Mol Cell Biol 2000; 20: 4699-707.
    • (2000) Mol Cell Biol , vol.20 , pp. 4699-4707
    • Li, M.1    Pascual, G.2    Glass, C.K.3
  • 107
    • 0035572718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleiotropic effects of 3-hydroxy-3methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors
    • Takemoto M, Liao JK. Pleiotropic effects of 3-hydroxy-3methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2001; 21: 1712-9.
    • (2001) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.21 , pp. 1712-1719
    • Takemoto, M.1    Liao, J.K.2
  • 108
    • 0034682662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of endothelial function by chronic angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in heart failure: Role of nitric oxide, prostanoids, oxidant stress, and bradykinin
    • Varin R, Mulder P, Tamion F, et al. Improvement of endothelial function by chronic angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in heart failure: role of nitric oxide, prostanoids, oxidant stress, and bradykinin. Circulation 2000; 102: 351-6.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 351-3356
    • Varin, R.1    Mulder, P.2    Tamion, F.3
  • 109
    • 0033215046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II-induced superoxide anion generation in human vascular endothelial cells: Role of membrane-bound NADH-/NADPH-oxidases
    • Zhang H, Schmeisser A, Garlichs CD, et al. Angiotensin II-induced superoxide anion generation in human vascular endothelial cells: role of membrane-bound NADH-/NADPH-oxidases. Cardiovasc Res 1999; 44: 215-22.
    • (1999) Cardiovasc Res , vol.44 , pp. 215-222
    • Zhang, H.1    Schmeisser, A.2    Garlichs, C.D.3
  • 110
    • 0035936507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress during estrogen deficiency in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Wassmann S, Baumer AT, Strehlow K, et al. Endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress during estrogen deficiency in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Circulation 2001; 103: 435-41.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 435-441
    • Wassmann, S.1    Baumer, A.T.2    Strehlow, K.3
  • 111
    • 0035949650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are ACE inhibitors a magic bullet against oxidative stress?
    • Munzel T, Keaney JF Jr. Are ACE inhibitors a magic bullet against oxidative stress? Circulation 2001; 104: 1571-4.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 1571-1574
    • Munzel, T.1    Keaney Jr., J.F.2
  • 112
    • 0037154324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The AT(1)-type angiotensin receptor in oxidative stress and atherogenesis: Part I: Oxidative stress and atherogenesis
    • Nickenig G, Harrison DG. The AT(1)-type angiotensin receptor in oxidative stress and atherogenesis: part I: oxidative stress and atherogenesis. Circulation 2002; 105: 393-6.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 393-3396
    • Nickenig, G.1    Harrison, D.G.2
  • 114
    • 0032477583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of lisinopril on progression of retinopathy in normotensive people with type 1 diabetes. The EUCLID Study Group. EURODIAB Controlled Trial of Lisinopril in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus
    • Chaturvedi N, Sjolie AK, Stephenson JM, et al. Effect of lisinopril on progression of retinopathy in normotensive people with type 1 diabetes. The EUCLID Study Group. EURODIAB Controlled Trial of Lisinopril in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus. Lancet 1998; 351: 28-31.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 28-31
    • Chaturvedi, N.1    Sjolie, A.K.2    Stephenson, J.M.3
  • 115
    • 0034700790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators
    • Effects of ramipril on cardiovascular and microvascular outcomes in people with diabetes mellitus: results of the HOPE study and MICRO-HOPE substudy
    • Effects of ramipril on cardiovascular and microvascular outcomes in people with diabetes mellitus: results of the HOPE study and MICRO-HOPE substudy. Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators. Lancet 2000; 355: 253-9.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 253-2259
  • 116
    • 0035922447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes
    • Lewis EJ, Hunsicker LG, Clarke WR, et al. Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 85160.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 85160
    • Lewis, E.J.1    Hunsicker, L.G.2    Clarke, W.R.3
  • 117
    • 0035922441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of losartan on renal and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy
    • Brenner BM, Cooper ME, de Zeeuw D, et al. Effects of losartan on renal and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 861-9.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 861-8869
    • Brenner, B.M.1    Cooper, M.E.2    de Zeeuw, D.3
  • 118
    • 0035922444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of irbesartan on the development of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Parving HH, Lehnert H, Brochner-Mortensen J, Gomis R, Andersen S, Arner P. The effect of irbesartan on the development of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 870-8.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 870-8878
    • Parving, H.H.1    Lehnert, H.2    Brochner-Mortensen, J.3    Gomis, R.4    Andersen, S.5    Arner, P.6
  • 119
    • 0037160969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes in the Losartan Intervention For Endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): A randomised trial against atenolol
    • Lindholm LH, Ibsen H, Dahlof B, et al. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes in the Losartan Intervention For Endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): a randomised trial against atenolol. Lancet 2002; 359: 1004-10.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 1004-1010
    • Lindholm, L.H.1    Ibsen, H.2    Dahlof, B.3
  • 120
    • 0037186919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-receptor blockers, type 2 diabetes, and renoprotection
    • Ceriello A, Motz E. Angiotensin-receptor blockers, type 2 diabetes, and renoprotection. N Engl J Med 2002; 346: 705-7.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 705-7707
    • Ceriello, A.1    Motz, E.2
  • 121
    • 0036145348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and nitric oxide synthase in rat diabetic nephropathy: Effects of ACEI and ARB
    • Onozato ML, Tojo A, Goto A, Fujita T, Wilcox CS. Oxidative stress and nitric oxide synthase in rat diabetic nephropathy: effects of ACEI and ARB. Kidney Int 2002; 61: 186-94.
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.61 , pp. 186-194
    • Onozato, M.L.1    Tojo, A.2    Goto, A.3    Fujita, T.4    Wilcox, C.S.5
  • 122
    • 0034617071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A gp91phox containing NADPH oxidase selectively expressed in endothelial cells is a major source of oxygen radical generation in the arterial wall
    • Gorlach A, Brandes RP, Nguyen K, Amidi M, Dehghani F, Busse R. A gp91phox containing NADPH oxidase selectively expressed in endothelial cells is a major source of oxygen radical generation in the arterial wall. Circ Res 2000; 87: 26-32.
    • (2000) Circ Res , vol.87 , pp. 26-32
    • Gorlach, A.1    Brandes, R.P.2    Nguyen, K.3    Amidi, M.4    Dehghani, F.5    Busse, R.6
  • 123
    • 0034770786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renin angiotensin system inhibition is associated with reduced free radical concentrations in arteries of patients with coronary heart disease
    • Berry C, Anderson N, Kirk AJ, Dominiczak AF, McMurray JJ. Renin angiotensin system inhibition is associated with reduced free radical concentrations in arteries of patients with coronary heart disease. Heart 2001; 86: 217-20.
    • (2001) Heart , vol.86 , pp. 217-220
    • Berry, C.1    Anderson, N.2    Kirk, A.J.3    Dominiczak, A.F.4    McMurray, J.J.5
  • 124
    • 0034575187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High glucose-enhanced acetylcholine stimulated CGMP masks impaired vascular reactivity in tail arteries from short-term hyperglycemic rats
    • Hamaty M, Guzman CB, Walsh MF, Bode AM, Levy J, Sowers JR. High glucose-enhanced acetylcholine stimulated CGMP masks impaired vascular reactivity in tail arteries from short-term hyperglycemic rats. Int J Exp Diabetes Res 2000; 1: 69-79.
    • (2000) Int J Exp Diabetes Res , vol.1 , pp. 69-79
    • Hamaty, M.1    Guzman, C.B.2    Walsh, M.F.3    Bode, A.M.4    Levy, J.5    Sowers, J.R.6
  • 125
    • 0033923644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common pathophysiological issue in diabetes and cardiovascular disease
    • Sowers JR. Common pathophysiological issue in diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Cardiol Rev 2000; 17: 13-23.
    • (2000) Cardiol Rev , vol.17 , pp. 13-23
    • Sowers, J.R.1
  • 126
    • 0033801667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension, hormones, and aging
    • Sowers JR, Lester M. Hypertension, hormones, and aging. J Lab Clin Med 2000; 135: 379-86.
    • (2000) J Lab Clin Med , vol.135 , pp. 379-386
    • Sowers, J.R.1    Lester, M.2
  • 127
    • 0033852481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preserving renal function in adults with hypetension and diabetes: A consensus approach. National Kidney Foundation Hypertension and Diabetes Excetive Committees Working Group
    • Bakris GL, Williams M, Dworkin L, et al. Preserving renal function in adults with hypetension and diabetes: a consensus approach. National Kidney Foundation Hypertension and Diabetes Excetive Committees Working Group. Am J Kidney Dis 2000; 36: 645-61.
    • (2000) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.36 , pp. 645-661
    • Bakris, G.L.1    Williams, M.2    Dworkin, L.3
  • 128
    • 0032560807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality from coronary heart disease in subjects with type 2 diabetes andin nondiabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarc[143] tion
    • Haffner SM, Lehto S, Ronnemaa T, Pyorala K, Laakso M. Mortality from coronary heart disease in subjects with type 2 diabetes andin nondiabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarc[143] tion. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 229-34.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 229-234
    • Haffner, S.M.1    Lehto, S.2    Ronnemaa, T.3    Pyorala, K.4    Laakso, M.5
  • 131
    • 9144256731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of vascular NAD(P)H oxidase to endothelial dysfunction in heart failure and the therapeutic effects of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
    • Takayama T, Wada A, Tsutamoto T, et al. Contribution of vascular NAD(P)H oxidase to endothelial dysfunction in heart failure and the therapeutic effects of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. Circ J [146] 2004; 68: 1067-75.
    • (2004) Circ J [146] , vol.68 , pp. 1067-1075
    • Takayama, T.1    Wada, A.2    Tsutamoto, T.3
  • 132
    • 4143102291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant effects of statins via S-nitrosylation and activation of thioredoxin in endothelial cells: A novel vasculoprotective function of statins
    • Haendeler J, Hoffmann J, Zeiher AM, Dimmeler S. Antioxidant effects of statins via S-nitrosylation and activation of thioredoxin in endothelial cells: a novel vasculoprotective function of statins. Circulation 2004; 110: 856-61.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 856-861
    • Haendeler, J.1    Hoffmann, J.2    Zeiher, A.M.3    Dimmeler, S.4
  • 133
    • 0242721909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simvastatin modulates expression of the PON1 gene and increases serum paraoxonase: A role for sterol regulatory element-binding protein-2
    • Deakin S, Leviev I, Guernier S, James RW. Simvastatin modulates expression of the PON1 gene and increases serum paraoxonase: a role for sterol regulatory element-binding protein-2. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2003; 23: 2083-9.
    • (2003) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.23 , pp. 2083-2089
    • Deakin, S.1    Leviev, I.2    Guernier, S.3    James, R.W.4
  • 134
    • 0035122832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of geranylgeranylation reduces angiotensin II-mediated free radical production in vascular smooth muscle cells: Involvement of angiotensin AT1 receptor expression and Rac1 GTPase
    • Wassmann S, Laufs U, Baumer AT, et al. Inhibition of geranylgeranylation reduces angiotensin II-mediated free radical production in vascular smooth muscle cells: involvement of angiotensin AT1 receptor expression and Rac1 GTPase. Mol Pharmacol 2001; 59: 646-54.
    • (2001) Mol Pharmacol , vol.59 , pp. 646-654
    • Wassmann, S.1    Laufs, U.2    Baumer, A.T.3
  • 135
    • 0343048978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of nitric oxide-dependent vasodilatation by HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors through attenuation of endothelial superoxide anion formation
    • Wagner AH, Kohler T, Ruckschloss U, Just I, Hecker M. Improvement of nitric oxide-dependent vasodilatation by HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors through attenuation of endothelial superoxide anion formation. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2000; 20: 61-9.
    • (2000) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.20 , pp. 61-69
    • Wagner, A.H.1    Kohler, T.2    Ruckschloss, U.3    Just, I.4    Hecker, M.5
  • 136
  • 138
    • 55449119983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleiotropic effects of statins: Implications for a wide range of diseases
    • Paraskevas KI, Stathopoulos V, Mikhailidis DP. Pleiotropic effects of statins: implications for a wide range of diseases. Curr Vasc Pharmacol 2008; 6: 237-9.
    • (2008) Curr Vasc Pharmacol , vol.6 , pp. 237-2239
    • Paraskevas, K.I.1    Stathopoulos, V.2    Mikhailidis, D.P.3
  • 139
    • 0346736491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors, atorvastatin and simvastatin, on the expression of endothelin-1 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase in vascular endothelial cells
    • Hernandez-Perera O, Perez-Sala D, Navarro-Antolin J, et al. Effects of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors, atorvastatin and simvastatin, on the expression of endothelin-1 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase in vascular endothelial cells. J Clin Invest 1998; 101: 2711-9.
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.101 , pp. 2711-2719
    • Hernandez-Perera, O.1    Perez-Sala, D.2    Navarro-Antolin, J.3
  • 140
    • 0032584177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of endothe[156] lial nitric oxide synthase by HMG CoA reductase inhibitors
    • Laufs U, La Fata V, Plutzky J, Liao JK. Upregulation of endothe[156] lial nitric oxide synthase by HMG CoA reductase inhibitors. Circulation 1998; 97: 1129-35.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 1129-1135
    • Laufs, U.1    la Fata, V.2    Plutzky, J.3    Liao, J.K.4
  • 141
    • 0032889907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lovastatin maintains nitric oxide--but not EDHF mediated endothelium-dependent relaxation in the hypercholesterolemic rabbit carotid artery
    • Brandes RP, Behra A, Lebherz C, Boger RH, Bode-Boger SM, Mugge A. Lovastatin maintains nitric oxide--but not EDHF mediated endothelium-dependent relaxation in the hypercholesterolemic rabbit carotid artery. Atherosclerosis 1999; 142: 97-104.
    • (1999) Atherosclerosis , vol.142 , pp. 97-104
    • Brandes, R.P.1    Behra, A.2    Lebherz, C.3    Boger, R.H.4    Bode-Boger, S.M.5    Mugge, A.6
  • 142
    • 0033053946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic treatment with simvastatin on endothelial dysfunction in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Alvarez de Sotomayor M, Perez-Guerrero C, Herrera MD, Marhuenda E. Effects of chronic treatment with simvastatin on endothelial dysfunction in spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Hypertens 1999; 17: 769-76.
    • (1999) J Hypertens , vol.17 , pp. 769-776
    • Alvarez de Sotomayor, M.1    Perez-Guerrero, C.2    Herrera, M.D.3    Marhuenda, E.4
  • 143
    • 0033935251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Rho protein stimulates iNOS expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Muniyappa R, Xu R, Ram JL, Sowers JR. Inhibition of Rho protein stimulates iNOS expression in rat vascular smooth muscle cells. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2000; 278: H1762-8.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.278
    • Muniyappa, R.1    Xu, R.2    Ram, J.L.3    Sowers, J.R.4
  • 144
    • 0033664617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvastatin upregulates inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in cytokine-stimulated vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Chen H, Ikeda U, Shimpo M, Ikeda M, Minota S, Shimada K. Fluvastatin upregulates inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in cytokine-stimulated vascular smooth muscle cells. Hypertension 2000; 36: 923-8.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.36 , pp. 923-9928
    • Chen, H.1    Ikeda, U.2    Shimpo, M.3    Ikeda, M.4    Minota, S.5    Shimada, K.6
  • 146
    • 0035050460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease: An update
    • Sowers JR, Epstein M, Frohlich ED. Diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease: an update. Hypertension 2001; 37: 1053-9.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 1053-1059
    • Sowers, J.R.1    Epstein, M.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 149
    • 0010607277 scopus 로고
    • The Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta Carotene Cancer Prevention Study Group
    • The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers
    • The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers. The Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta Carotene Cancer Prevention Study Group. N Engl J Med 1994; 330: 1029-35.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 1029-1035
  • 150
    • 1842338658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probucol and multivitamins in the prevention of restenosis after coronary angioplasty. Multivitamins and Probucol Study Group
    • Tardif JC, Cote G, Lesperance J, et al. Probucol and multivitamins in the prevention of restenosis after coronary angioplasty. Multivitamins and Probucol Study Group. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 36572.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 36572
    • Tardif, J.C.1    Cote, G.2    Lesperance, J.3
  • 151
    • 0034688194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients. The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators
    • Yusuf S, Sleight P, Pogue J, Bosch J, Davies R, Dagenais G. Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients. The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators. N Engl J Med 2000; 342: 145-53.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 145-153
    • Yusuf, S.1    Sleight, P.2    Pogue, J.3    Bosch, J.4    Davies, R.5    Dagenais, G.6
  • 152
    • 0033572468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Betacarotene supplementation and incidence of cancer and cardiovascular disease: The Women's Health Study
    • Lee IM, Cook NR, Manson JE, Buring JE, Hennekens CH. Betacarotene supplementation and incidence of cancer and cardiovascular disease: the Women's Health Study. J Natl Cancer Inst 1999; 91: 2102-6.
    • (1999) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.91 , pp. 2102-2106
    • Lee, I.M.1    Cook, N.R.2    Manson, J.E.3    Buring, J.E.4    Hennekens, C.H.5
  • 153
    • 0035572893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant supplements block the response of HDL to simvastatin-niacin therapy in patients with coronary artery disease and low HDL
    • Cheung MC, Zhao XQ, Chait A, Albers JJ, Brown BG. Antioxidant supplements block the response of HDL to simvastatin-niacin therapy in patients with coronary artery disease and low HDL. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2001; 21: 1320-6.
    • (2001) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.21 , pp. 1320-1326
    • Cheung, M.C.1    Zhao, X.Q.2    Chait, A.3    Albers, J.J.4    Brown, B.G.5
  • 154
    • 0035574716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A time to stop prescribing antioxidant vitamins to prevent and treat heart disease?
    • Kuller LH. A time to stop prescribing antioxidant vitamins to prevent and treat heart disease? Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2001; 21: 1253.
    • (2001) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.21 , pp. 1253
    • Kuller, L.H.1
  • 155
    • 0035969564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simvastatin and niacin, antioxidant vitamins, or the combination for the prevention of coronary disease
    • Brown BG, Zhao XQ, Chait A, et al. Simvastatin and niacin, antioxidant vitamins, or the combination for the prevention of coronary disease. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 1583-92.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1583-1592
    • Brown, B.G.1    Zhao, X.Q.2    Chait, A.3
  • 156
    • 0033514107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA Science Advisory. Antioxidant consumption and risk of coronary heart disease: Emphasis on vitamin C, vitamin E, and beta-carotene: A statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association
    • Tribble DL. AHA Science Advisory. Antioxidant consumption and risk of coronary heart disease: emphasis on vitamin C, vitamin E, and beta-carotene: A statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association. Circulation 1999; 99: 591-5.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 591-5595
    • Tribble, D.L.1
  • 157
    • 0030048496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and diabetic vascular complications
    • Giugliano D, Ceriello A, Paolisso G. Oxidative stress and diabetic vascular complications. Diabetes Care 1996; 19: 257-67.
    • (1996) Diabetes Care , vol.19 , pp. 257-267
    • Giugliano, D.1    Ceriello, A.2    Paolisso, G.3
  • 158
    • 2442421194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is oxidative stress the pathogenic mechanism underlying insulin resistance, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease? The common soil hypothesis revisited
    • Ceriello A, Motz E. Is oxidative stress the pathogenic mechanism underlying insulin resistance, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease? The common soil hypothesis revisited. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2004; 24: 816-23.
    • (2004) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.24 , pp. 816-823
    • Ceriello, A.1    Motz, E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.