Quantitative analysis and application of tip position modulation-scanning electrochemical microscopy

Analytical Chemistry

Volumn 83, Issue 6, 2011, Pages 1977-1984

  Edwards, Martin A ^a,b,c   Whitworth, Anna L ^a   Unwin, Patrick R ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK   (United Kingdom)

^c INSTITUTE FOR BIOENGINEERING OF CATALONIA IBEC   (Spain)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AC RESPONSE; APPROACH CURVE; CONVECTIVE EFFECTS; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; SCANNING ELECTROCHEMICAL MICROSCOPES; SCANNING ELECTROCHEMICAL MICROSCOPY; SMALL AMPLITUDE; TIP-INDUCED; ULTRAMICROELECTRODES; VOLTAMMETRIC; WORKING ELECTRODE;

MICROELECTRODES; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY; THERMOELECTRIC POWER;

ANALYTIC EQUIPMENT;

ARTICLE; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTRODE; INSTRUMENTATION; METHODOLOGY; MICROSCOPY; PERMEABILITY; SURFACE PROPERTY;

ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTRODES; MICROSCOPY; PERMEABILITY; SURFACE PROPERTIES;

EID: 79954572897     PISSN: 00032700     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ac102680v     Document Type: Article

References (74)

1. (a) Bard, A. J.; Fan, F.-R. F.;Kwak, J.; Lev,O. Anal. Chem. 1989, 61, 132
2. (b) Kwak, J.; Bard, A. J. Anal. Chem. 1989, 61, 1221
3. (c) Amemiya, S.; Bard, A. J.; Fan, F. R. F.;Mirkin, M. V.;Unwin, P. R. Annu. Rev. Anal. Chem. 2008, 1, 95
4. (d) Edwards,M. A.; Martin, S.; Whitworth, A. L.;Macpherson, J. V.; Unwin, P. R. Physiol. Meas. 2006, 27, R63
5. (a) Bard, A. J.; Fan, F.-R. F.; Pierce, D. T.; Unwin, P. R.; Wipf, D. O.; Zhou, F. Science 1991, 254, 68
6. (b) Pierce, D. T.; Bard, A. J. Anal. Chem. 1993, 65, 3598
7. (c) Pierce, D. T.; Unwin, P. R.; Bard, A. J. Anal. Chem. 1992, 64, 1795
8. (d) Shiku, H.; Takeda, T.; Yamada, H.; Matsue, T.; Uchida, I. Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 312
9. (e) Shiku, H.; Matsue, T.; Uchida, I. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 1276
10. (a) Basame, S. B.; White, H. S. J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102, 981
11. (b) Basame, S. B.; White, H. S. Anal. Chem. 1999, 71, 3166
12. (c) Basame, S. B.; White, H. S. Langmuir 1999, 15, 819
13. (d) Wipf, D. O. Colloids Surf., A 1994, 93, 251
14. Macpherson, J. V.; Unwin, P. R. J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 3338.
15. (a) Uitto, O. D.; White, H. S.; Aoki, K. Anal. Chem. 2002, 74, 4577
16. (b) Uitto, O. D.; White, H. S. Anal. Chem. 2001, 73, 533
17. (c) Bath, B. D.; Lee, R. D.; White, H. S.; Scott, E. R. Anal. Chem. 1998, 70, 1047
18. (d) Scott, E. R.; White, H. S.; Phipps, J. B. Anal. Chem. 1993, 65, 1537
19. (e) Gonsalves, M.; Macpherson, J. V.; O'Hare, D.; Winlove, C. P.; Unwin, P. R. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 2000, 1524, 66
20. (f) Gonsalves, M.; Barker, A. L.; Macpherson, J. V.; Unwin, P. R.; O'Hare, D.; Winlove, C. P. Biophys. J. 2000, 78, 1578
21. (g) Macpherson, J. V.; O'Hare, D.; Unwin, P. R.; Winlove, C. P. Biophys. J. 1997, 73, 2771
22. (h) Ishimatsu, R.; Kim, J.; Jing, P.; Striemer, C. C.; Fang, D. Z.; Fauchet, P. M.; McGrath, J. L.; Amemiya, S. Anal. Chem. 2010, 82, 7127
23. (a) Zhang, J.; Unwin, P. R. Langmuir 2002, 18, 1218
24. (b) Pu, G.; Longo, M. L.; Borden, M. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 6524
25. (c) Ciani, I.; Burt, D. P.; Daniele, S.; Unwin, P. R. J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108, 3801
26. (d) Cannan, S.; Zhang, J.; Grunfeld, F.; Unwin, P. R. Langmuir 2004, 20, 701
27. (e) Borden, M. A.; Longo, M. L. J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108, 6009
28. (f) Yamada, H.; Matsue, T.; Uchida, I. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1991, 180, 1330
29. (g) Amemiya, S.; Bard, A. J. Anal. Chem. 2000, 72, 4940
30. (a) Zhang, J.; Unwin, P. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 2379
31. (b) Slevin, C. J.; Unwin, P. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 2597
32. (c) Matsue, T.; Shiku, H.; Yamada, H.; Uchida, I. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 11001
33. (a) Holt, K. B.; Bard, A. J.; Show, Y.; Swain, G. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108, 15117
34. (b) Fortin, E.; Chane-Tune, J.; Delabouglise, D.; Bouvier, P.; Livache, T.; Mailley, P.; Marcus, B.; Mermoux, M.; Petit, J.-P.; Szunerits, S.; Vieil, E. Electroanalysis 2005, 17, 517
35. (c) Colley, A. L.; Williams, C. G.;D'Haenens Johansson, U.; Newton, M. E.; Unwin, P. R.; Wilson, N. R.; Macpherson, J. V. Anal. Chem. 2006, 78, 2539
36. (d) Wilson, N. R.; Clewes, S. L.; Newton, M. E.; Unwin, P. R.; Macpherson, J. V. J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 5639-5646
37. (e) Neufeld, A. K.; O'Mullane, A. P. J. Solid State Electrochem. 2006, 10, 808
38. (a) Binnig, G.; Quate, C. F.; Gerber, C. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1986, 56, 930
39. (b) Rugar, D.; Hansma, P. K. Phys. Today 1990, 43, 23
40. (c) Wiesendanger, R. Scanning Probe Microscopy, Spectroscopy; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, U.K., 1994
41. (a) Macpherson, J. V.; Unwin, P. R. Anal. Chem. 2000, 72, 276
42. (b) Kranz, C.; Friedbacher, G.; Mizaikoff, B.; Lugstein, A.; Smoliner, J.; Bertagnolli, E. Anal. Chem. 2001, 73, 2491.
43. (c) Macpherson, J. V.; Unwin, P. R. Anal. Chem. 2001, 73, 550
44. (d) Keung, A.; Kranz, C.; Lugstein, A.; Bertagnolli, E.; Mizaikoff, B. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2003, 42, 3238
45. (e) Burt, D. P.; Wilson, N. R.; Weaver, J.; Dobson, P. S.; Macpherson, J. V. Nano Lett. 2005, 5, 639
46. (f) Dobson, P. S.; Weaver, J. M. R.; Holder, M. N.; Unwin, P. R.; Macpherson, J. V. Anal. Chem. 2005, 77, 424
47. Jones, C. E.; Unwin, P. R.; Macpherson, J. V. ChemPhysChem 2003, 4, 139.
48. (a) Buchler, M.; Kelley, S. C.; Smyrl, W. H. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 2000, 3 (1), 35
49. (b) Katemann, B. B.; Schulte, A.; Schuhmann, W. Chem.-Eur. J. 2003, 9, 2025
50. (c) Oyamatsu, D.; Hirano, Y.; Kanaya, N.; Mase, Y.; Nishizawa, M.; Matsue, T. Bioelectrochemistry 2003, 60, 115
51. (d) Ludwig, M.; Kranz, C.; Schuhmann, W.; Gaub, H. E. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1995, 66, 2857
52. (a) Hansma, P. K.; Drake, B.; Marti, O.; Gould, S. A.; Prater, C. B. Science 1989, 243, 641
53. (b) Korchev, Y. E.; Bashford, C. L.; Milovanovic, M.; Vodyanoy, I.; Lab, M. J. Biophys. J. 1997, 73, 653
54. (a) Comstock, D. J.; Elam, J. W.; Pellin, M. J.; Hersam, M. C. Anal. Chem. 2010, 82, 1270
55. (b) Takahashi, Y.; Shevchuk, A. I.; Novak, P.; Murakami, Y.; Shiku, H.; Korchev, Y. E.; Matsue, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 10118
56. (a) Baranski, A. S.; Diakowski, P. M. J. Solid State Electrochem. 2004, 8, 683
57. (b) Horrocks, B. R.; Schmidtke, D.; Heller, A.; Bard, A. J. Anal. Chem. 1993, 65, 3505
58. (c) Alpuche-Aviles, M. A.; Wipf, D. O. Anal. Chem. 2001, 73, 4873
59. (d) Diakowski, P. M.; Baranski, A. S. Electrochim. Acta 2006, 52, 854
60. (e) Gabrielli, C.; Huet, F.; Keddam, M.; Rousseau, P.; Vivier, V. J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108, 11620
61. (a) Osbourn, D. M.; Sanger, R. H.; Smith, P. J. S. Anal. Chem. 2005, 77, 6999
62. (b) Kurulugama, R. T.; Wipf, D. O.; Takacs, S. A.; Pongmayteegul, S.; Garris, P. A.; Baur, J. E. Anal. Chem. 2005, 77, 1111
63. Ervin, E. N.; White, H. S.; Baker, L. A.; Martin, C. R. Anal. Chem. 2006, 78, 6535.
64. Katemann, B. B.; Inchaupse, C. G.; Castro, P. A.; Schulte, A.; Calvo, E. J.; Koudelka-Hep, M.; Schuhmann, W. Electrochim. Acta 2003, 48, 1115.
65. Eckhard, K.; Schuhmann, W. Analyst 2008, 133, 1486.
66. McKelvey, K.; Edwards, M. A.; Unwin, P. R. Anal. Chem. 2010, 82, 6334.
67. Wipf, D. O.; Bard, A. J. Anal. Chem. 1992, 64, 1362.
68. Wipf, D. O.; Bard, A. J.; Talman, D. E. Anal. Chem. 1993, 65, 1373.
69. Barker, A. L.; Macpherson, J. V.; Slevin, C. J.; Unwin, P. R. J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102, 1586.
70. Burt, D. P.; Wilson, N. R.; Janus, U.; Macpherson, J. V.; Unwin, P. R. Langmuir 2008, 24, 12867.
71. Wightman, R. M.; Wipf, D. O. In Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol. 15; Bard, A. J., Ed.; Marcel Dekker: New York, 1989; p 267.
72. Amphlett, J. L.; Denault, G. J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102, 9946.
73. (a) Fonseca, S. M.; Barker, A. L.; Ahmed, S.; Kemp, T. J.; Unwin, P. R. Chem. Commun. 2003, 1002
74. (b) Eckhard, K.; Chen, X.; Turcu, F.; Schuhmann, W. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2006, 8, 5359.