메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 457-491

The molecular pathogenesis and management of bronchial carcinoids

Author keywords

Bronchial carcinoid; molecular biology; neuroendocrine tumor; treatment

Indexed keywords

[1,4,7,10 TETRAAZACYCLODODECANE 1,4,7,10 TETRAACETIC ACID] DEXTRO PHE,1 TYR3 OCTREOTATE LU 177; [1,4,7,10 TETRAAZACYCLODODECANE 1,4,7,10 TETRAACETIC ACID] DEXTRO PHE,1 TYR3 OCTREOTATE Y 90; [1,4,7,10 TETRAAZACYCLODODECANE 1,4,7,10 TETRAACETIC ACID] DEXTRO PHE1 TYR3 OCTREOTIDE GA 68; [1,4,7,10 TETRAAZACYCLODODECANE 1,4,7,10 TETRAACETIC ACID] DEXTRO PHE1 TYR3 OCTREOTIDE Y 90; BROMOCRIPTINE; CISPLATIN; COMPLEMENTARY DNA; DACARBAZINE; DICARBOXYPROPANE DIPHOSPHONATE TC 99M; DIHYDROXYPHENYLALANINE F 18; DOTALAN IN 111; DOXORUBICIN; EPIRUBICIN; ETOPOSIDE; FLUORODEOXYGLUCOSE F 18; FLUOROURACIL; HERMES ANTIGEN; IODINE 125; K RAS PROTEIN; MAMMALIAN TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN; OXALIPLATIN; PENTETREOTIDE IN 111; PLATELET DERIVED GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR; RADIOISOTOPE; RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL AGENT; SOMATOMEDIN C RECEPTOR; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA1; TYROSINE 3 OCTREOTIDE IN 111; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG;

EID: 79952660502     PISSN: 14728222     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1517/14728222.2011.555403     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (18)

References (262)
  • 1
    • 85153810697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carcinoid syndrome
    • Jameson JL De Groot LJ editors Saunders Elsevier Philadelphia PA
    • Eriksson B, Oberg K. Carcinoid syndrome. In: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, editors, Endocrinology. Saunders Elsevier, Philadelphia, PA; 2010. p. 2774-86
    • (2010) Endocrinology. , pp. 2774-2786
    • Eriksson, B.1    Oberg, K.2
  • 3
    • 0036145014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carcinoid tumors: Molecular genetics, tumor biology, and update of diagnosis and treatment
    • DOI 10.1097/00001622-200201000-00008
    • Oberg K. Carcinoid tumors: molecular genetics, tumor biology, and update of diagnosis and treatment. Curr Opin Oncol 2002;14:38-45 (Pubitemid 34072962)
    • (2002) Current Opinion in Oncology , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-45
    • Oberg, K.1
  • 4
    • 70349300528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung tumours with neuroendocrine differentiation
    • Travis WD. Lung tumours with neuroendocrine differentiation. Eur J Cancer 2009;45(Suppl 1):251-66
    • (2009) Eur. J. Cancer , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 251-266
    • Travis, W.D.1
  • 5
    • 0003425741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectrum of neuroendocrine tumours
    • Sobin LH editor Histological typing of lung and pleural tumours Springer- Verlag Berlin
    • Travis WD, Colby TV, Corrin B, et al. The spectrum of neuroendocrine tumours. In: Sobin LH, editor, WHO International histological classification of tumours. Histological typing of lung and pleural tumours. Springer-Verlag, Berlin; 1999. p. 7-9
    • (1999) WHO International Histological Classification of Tumours , pp. 7-9
    • Travis, W.D.1    Colby, T.V.2    Corrin, B.3
  • 6
    • 77955216385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanets consensus guideline for the diagnosis and management of neuroendocrine tumors: Well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors of the thorax includes lung and thymus
    • Phan AT, Oberg K, Choi J, et al. NANETS consensus guideline for the diagnosis and management of neuroendocrine tumors: well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors of the thorax (includes lung and thymus). Pancreas 2010;39:784-98
    • (2010) Pancreas , vol.39 , pp. 784-798
    • Phan, A.T.1    Oberg, K.2    Choi, J.3
  • 7
    • 34249752171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine Carcinomas (Carcinoid, Atypical Carcinoid, Small Cell Carcinoma, and Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma): Current Concepts
    • DOI 10.1016/j.hoc.2007.04.011, PII S0889858807000366, Neuroendocrine Tumors
    • Moran CA, Suster S. Neuroendocrine carcinomas (carcinoid, atypical carcinoid, small cell carcinoma, and large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma): current concepts. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 2007;21:395-407 (Pubitemid 46843517)
    • (2007) Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 395-407
    • Moran, C.A.1    Suster, S.2
  • 8
    • 70349272952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary neuroendocrine/carcinoid tumors: A review article
    • Bertino EM, Confer PD, Colonna JE, et al. Pulmonary neuroendocrine/ carcinoid tumors: a review article. Cancer 2009;115:4434-41
    • (2009) Cancer , vol.115 , pp. 4434-4441
    • Bertino, E.M.1    Confer, P.D.2    Colonna, J.E.3
  • 10
    • 77956806610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary neuroendocrine neoplasms: A review of clinicopathologic and cytologic features
    • Siddiqui MT. Pulmonary neuroendocrine neoplasms: a review of clinicopathologic and cytologic features. Diagn Cytopathol 2010;38:607-17
    • (2010) Diagn. Cytopathol. , vol.38 , pp. 607-617
    • Siddiqui, M.T.1
  • 12
    • 0037441624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 5-decade analysis of 13,715 carcinoid tumors
    • DOI 10.1002/cncr.11105
    • Modlin IM, Lye KD, Kidd M. A 5-decade analysis of 13,715 carcinoid tumors. Cancer 2003;97:934-59 (Pubitemid 36173145)
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.97 , Issue.4 , pp. 934-959
    • Modlin, I.M.1    Lye, K.D.2    Kidd, M.3
  • 13
    • 18344380647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of multiple endocrine neoplasia types 1 and 2
    • DOI 10.1038/nrc1610
    • Marx SJ. Molecular genetics of multiple endocrine neoplasia types 1 and 2. Nat Rev Cancer 2005;5:367-75 (Pubitemid 40637828)
    • (2005) Nature Reviews Cancer , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 367-375
    • Marx, S.J.1
  • 14
    • 12744268376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bronchopulmonary carcinoid in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1
    • Sachithanandan N, Harle RA, Burgess JR. Bronchopulmonary carcinoid in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Cancer 2005;103:509-15
    • (2005) Cancer , vol.103 , pp. 509-515
    • Sachithanandan, N.1    Harle, R.A.2    Burgess, J.R.3
  • 15
    • 0342677375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung
    • Demay RM editor American Society of Clinical Pathologists Press Chicago IL
    • Demay RM. Lung. In: Demay RM, editor, The art and science of cytopathology. American Society of Clinical Pathologists Press, Chicago, IL; 1996. p. 947-98
    • (1996) Art and Science of Cytopathology , pp. 947-998
    • Demay, R.M.1
  • 17
    • 61449302431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reclassification of neuroendocrine tumors improves the separation of carcinoids and the prediction of survival
    • Skov BG, Krasnik M, Lantuejoul S, et al. Reclassification of neuroendocrine tumors improves the separation of carcinoids and the prediction of survival. J Thorac Oncol 2008;3:1410-15
    • (2008) J. Thorac. Oncol. , vol.3 , pp. 1410-1415
    • Skov, B.G.1    Krasnik, M.2    Lantuejoul, S.3
  • 19
    • 0029839482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRP receptors are present in non small cell lung cancer cells
    • Moody TW, Zia F, Venugopal R, et al. GRP receptors are present in non small cell lung cancer cells. J Cell Biochem Suppl 1996;24:247-56
    • (1996) J. Cell. Biochem. Suppl. , vol.24 , pp. 247-256
    • Moody, T.W.1    Zia, F.2    Venugopal, R.3
  • 21
    • 0033957264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P53 Gene status modulates the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer cells
    • Lai SL, Perng RP, Hwang J. p53 gene status modulates the chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer cells. J Biomed Sci 2000;7:64-70 (Pubitemid 30046573)
    • (2000) Journal of Biomedical Science , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 64-70
    • Lai, S.-L.1    Perng, R.-P.2    Hwang, J.3
  • 22
    • 4944267210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth factor independence-1 is expressed in primary human neuroendocrine lung carcinomas and mediates the differentiation of murine pulmonary neuroendocrine cells
    • DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0633
    • Kazanjian A, Wallis D, Au N, et al. Growth factor independence-1 is expressed in primary human neuroendocrine lung carcinomas and mediates the differentiation of murine pulmonary neuroendocrine cells. Cancer Res 2004;64:6874-82 (Pubitemid 39330994)
    • (2004) Cancer Research , vol.64 , Issue.19 , pp. 6874-6882
    • Kazanjian, A.1    Wallis, D.2    Au, N.3    Nigam, R.4    Venken, K.J.T.5    Cagle, P.T.6    Dickey, B.F.7    Bellen, H.J.8    Gilks, C.B.9    Grimes, H.L.10
  • 23
    • 29144499299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hairy Enhancer of Split-1 (HES-1), a Notch1 effector, inhibits the growth of carcinoid tumor cells
    • DOI 10.1016/j.surg.2005.05.027, PII S0039606005005180
    • Kunnimalaiyaan M, Yan S, Wong F, et al. Hairy Enhancer of Split-1 (HES-1), a Notch1 effector, inhibits the growth of carcinoid tumor cells. Surgery 2005;138:1137-42 (Pubitemid 41797355)
    • (2005) Surgery , vol.138 , Issue.6 , pp. 1137-1142
    • Kunnimalaiyaan, M.1    Yan, S.2    Wong, F.3    Zhang, Y.-W.4    Chen, H.5    Skogseid, B.6    Dackiw, A.P.B.7    Kebebew, E.8
  • 24
    • 24344492234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in human lung cells
    • Plummer HK III, Dhar M, Schuller HM. Expression of the alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in human lung cells. Respir Res 2005;6:29
    • (2005) Respir. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 29
    • Plummer III, H.K.1    Dhar, M.2    Schuller, H.M.3
  • 25
    • 26844456493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of G-protein inwardly rectifying potassium channels GIRKs in lung cancer cell lines
    • Plummer HK III, Dhar MS, Cekanova M, et al. Expression of G-protein inwardly rectifying potassium channels (GIRKs) in lung cancer cell lines. BMC Cancer 2005;5:104
    • (2005) BMC Cancer , vol.5 , pp. 104
    • Plummer III, H.K.1    Dhar, M.S.2    Cekanova, M.3
  • 26
    • 56749097004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of disrupting seven-in-absentia homolog 2 function on lung cancer cell growth
    • Ahmed AU, Schmidt RL, Park CH, et al. Effect of disrupting seven-in-absentia homolog 2 function on lung cancer cell growth. J Natl Cancer Inst 2008;100:1606-29
    • (2008) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. , vol.100 , pp. 1606-1629
    • Ahmed, A.U.1    Schmidt, R.L.2    Park, C.H.3
  • 27
    • 39649094539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of αCP-4 inhibits cell cycle progression and suppresses tumorigenicity of lung cancer cells
    • DOI 10.1002/ijc.23236
    • Castano Z, Vergara-Irigaray N, Pajares MJ, et al. Expression of alpha CP-4 inhibits cell cycle progression and suppresses tumorigenicity of lung cancer cells. Int J Cancer 2008;122:1512-20 (Pubitemid 351294959)
    • (2008) International Journal of Cancer , vol.122 , Issue.7 , pp. 1512-1520
    • Castano, Z.1    Vergara-Irigaray, N.2    Pajares, M.J.3    Montuenga, L.M.4    Pio, R.5
  • 28
    • 67349142331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-Akt signaling in pulmonary carcinoid cells
    • Pitt SC, Chen H, Kunnimalaiyaan M. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-Akt signaling in pulmonary carcinoid cells. J Am Coll Surg 2009;209:82-8
    • (2009) J. Am. Coll. Surg. , vol.209 , pp. 82-88
    • Pitt, S.C.1    Chen, H.2    Kunnimalaiyaan, M.3
  • 29
    • 70350031620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulatory effect of growth hormone-releasing hormone GHRH 1-29 NH2 on the proliferation VEGF and chromogranin a secretion by human neuroendocrine tumor cell line NCI-H727 in vitro
    • Stepien T, Sacewicz M, Lawnicka H, et al. Stimulatory effect of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH(1-29)NH2) on the proliferation, VEGF and chromogranin A secretion by human neuroendocrine tumor cell line NCI-H727 in vitro. Neuropeptides 2009;43:397-400
    • (2009) Neuropeptides , vol.43 , pp. 397-400
    • Stepien, T.1    Sacewicz, M.2    Lawnicka, H.3
  • 30
    • 71549164074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MKP1 repression is required for the chemosensitizing effects of NFkappaB and PI3K inhibitors to cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer
    • Cortes-Sempere M, Chattopadhyay S, Rovira A, et al. MKP1 repression is required for the chemosensitizing effects of NFkappaB and PI3K inhibitors to cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer. Cancer Lett 2009;286:206-16
    • (2009) Cancer Lett. , vol.286 , pp. 206-216
    • Cortes-Sempere, M.1    Chattopadhyay, S.2    Rovira, A.3
  • 31
    • 66149183001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of ErbB receptors in pulmonary carcinoid tumors
    • Rickman OB, Vohra PK, Sanyal B, et al. Analysis of ErbB receptors in pulmonary carcinoid tumors. Clin Cancer Res 2009;15:3315-24
    • (2009) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.15 , pp. 3315-3324
    • Rickman, O.B.1    Vohra, P.K.2    Sanyal, B.3
  • 32
    • 77956386513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular markers for novel therapies inneuroendocrine carcinoid tumors
    • Gilbert JA, Adhikari LJ, Lloyd RV, et al. Molecular markers for novel therapies inneuroendocrine (carcinoid) tumors. Endocr Relat Cancer 2010;17:623-36
    • (2010) Endocr. Relat. Cancer , vol.17 , pp. 623-636
    • Gilbert, J.A.1    Adhikari, L.J.2    Lloyd, R.V.3
  • 33
    • 77449115173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique susceptibility of a human lung carcinoid tumor cell line to infection with BK virus
    • Haley SA, OHara BA, Banerjee R, et al. Unique susceptibility of a human lung carcinoid tumor cell line to infection with BK virus. Virus Res 2010;149:128-32
    • (2010) Virus Res. , vol.149 , pp. 128-132
    • Haley, S.A.1    Hara, B.A.2    Banerjee, R.3
  • 34
    • 77953964266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 5-HT 2B receptor plays a key regulatory role in both neuroendocrine tumor cell proliferation and the modulation of the fibroblast component of the neoplastic microenvironment
    • Svejda B, Kidd M, Giovinazzo F, et al. The 5-HT(2B) receptor plays a key regulatory role in both neuroendocrine tumor cell proliferation and the modulation of the fibroblast component of the neoplastic microenvironment. Cancer 2010;116:2902-12
    • (2010) Cancer , vol.116 , pp. 2902-2912
    • Svejda, B.1    Kidd, M.2    Giovinazzo, F.3
  • 35
    • 77950682551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of Mac-2-binding protein as a putative marker of neuroendocrine tumors from the analysis of cell line secretomes
    • Srirajaskanthan R, Caplin ME, Waugh MG, et al. Identification of Mac-2-binding protein as a putative marker of neuroendocrine tumors from the analysis of cell line secretomes. Mol Cell Proteomics 2010;9:656-66
    • (2010) Mol. Cell Proteomics , vol.9 , pp. 656-666
    • Srirajaskanthan, R.1    Caplin, M.E.2    Waugh, M.G.3
  • 36
    • 34548452775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor suppressor role of notch-1 signaling in neuroendocrine tumors
    • DOI 10.1634/theoncologist.12-5-535
    • Kunnimalaiyaan M, Chen H. Tumor suppressor role of Notch-1 signaling in neuroendocrine tumors. Oncologist 2007;12:535-42 (Pubitemid 350012116)
    • (2007) Oncologist , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 535-542
    • Kunnimalaiyaan, M.1    Chen, H.2
  • 40
    • 0032788103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 11q13 allelic imbalance discriminates pulmonary carcinoids from tumorlets: A microdissection-based genotyping approach useful in clinical practice
    • Finkelstein SD, Hasegawa T, Colby T, et al. 11q13 allelic imbalance discriminates pulmonary carcinoids from tumorlets. A microdissection-based genotyping approach useful in clinical practice. Am J Pathol 1999;155:633-40 (Pubitemid 29370413)
    • (1999) American Journal of Pathology , vol.155 , Issue.2 , pp. 633-640
    • Finkelstein, S.D.1    Hasegawa, T.2    Colby, T.3    Yousem, S.A.4
  • 41
    • 33645740749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite instability and loss of heterozygosity at the MEN1 locus in lung carcinoid tumors: A novel approach using real-time PCR with melting curve analysis in histopathologic material
    • Vageli D, Daniil Z, Dahabreh J, et al. Microsatellite instability and loss of heterozygosity at the MEN1 locus in lung carcinoid tumors: a novel approach using real-time PCR with melting curve analysis in histopathologic material. Oncol Rep 2006;15:557-64
    • (2006) Oncol. Rep. , vol.15 , pp. 557-564
    • Vageli, D.1    Daniil, Z.2    Dahabreh, J.3
  • 42
    • 0035082113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of heterozygosity on chromosome arm 11q in lung carcinoids
    • DOI 10.1053/hupa.2001.22762
    • Petzmann S, Ullmann R, Klemen H, et al. Loss of heterozygosity on chromosome arm 11q in lung carcinoids. Hum Pathol 2001;32:333-8 (Pubitemid 32246809)
    • (2001) Human Pathology , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 333-338
    • Petzmann, S.1    Ullmann, R.2    Klemen, H.3    Renner, H.4    Popper, H.H.5
  • 44
    • 0030058465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite alteration at chromosome 3p loci in neuroendocrine and non-neuroendocrine lung tumors: Histogenetic and clinical relevance
    • Hurr K, Kemp B, Silver SA, et al. Microsatellite alteration at chromosome 3p loci in neuroendocrine and non-neuroendocrine lung tumors. Histogenetic and clinical relevance. Am J Pathol 1996;149:613-20 (Pubitemid 26256348)
    • (1996) American Journal of Pathology , vol.149 , Issue.2 , pp. 613-620
    • Hurr, K.1    Kemp, B.2    Silver, S.A.3    El-Naggar, A.K.4
  • 48
    • 0029818901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of heterozygosity studies at the retinoblastoma and breast cancer susceptibility (BRCA2) loci in pituitary, parathyroid, pancreatic and carcinoid tumours
    • Pearce SH, Trump D, Wooding C, et al. Loss of heterozygosity studies at the retinoblastoma and breast cancer susceptibility (BRCA2) loci in pituitary, parathyroid, pancreatic and carcinoid tumours. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf ) 1996;45:195-200 (Pubitemid 26278313)
    • (1996) Clinical Endocrinology , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-200
    • Pearce, S.H.S.1    Trump, D.2    Wooding, C.3    Sheppard, M.N.4    Clayton, R.N.5    Thakker, R.V.6
  • 50
    • 71549127741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of the HuD gene in neuroendocrine lung cancers
    • DAlessandro V, Muscarella LA, la Torre A, et al. Molecular analysis of the HuD gene in neuroendocrine lung cancers. Lung Cancer 2010;67:69-75
    • (2010) Lung. Cancer , vol.67 , pp. 69-75
    • Alessandro, V.1    Muscarella, L.A.2    La Torre, A.3
  • 52
    • 0036208414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The position of pulmonary carcinoids within the spectrum of neuroendocrine tumors of the lung and other tissues
    • DOI 10.1002/gcc.10049
    • Ullmann R, Petzmann S, Klemen H, et al. The position of pulmonary carcinoids within the spectrum of neuroendocrine tumors of the lung and other tissues. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 2002;34:78-85 (Pubitemid 34260599)
    • (2002) Genes Chromosomes and Cancer , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 78-85
    • Ullmann, R.1    Petzmann, S.2    Klemen, H.3    Fraire, A.E.4    Hasleton, P.5    Popper, H.H.6
  • 53
    • 0033693557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic alterations in well-differentiated gastrointestinal and bronchial neuroendocrine tumors carcinoids: Marked differences indicating diversity in molecular pathogenesis
    • Zhao J, de Krijger RR, Meier D, et al. Genomic alterations in well-differentiated gastrointestinal and bronchial neuroendocrine tumors (carcinoids): marked differences indicating diversity in molecular pathogenesis. Am J Pathol 2000;157:1431-38
    • (2000) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.157 , pp. 1431-1438
    • Zhao, J.1    De Krijger, R.R.2    Meier, D.3
  • 54
    • 4544299480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of chromosome-11 aberrations in pulmonary and gastrointestinal carcinoids: An array comparative genomic hybridization-based study
    • DOI 10.1007/s00428-004-1052-y
    • Petzmann S, Ullmann R, Halbwedl I, et al. Analysis of chromosome-11 aberrations in pulmonary and gastrointestinal carcinoids: an array comparative genomic hybridization-based study. Virchows Arch 2004;445:151-9 (Pubitemid 39215546)
    • (2004) Virchows Archiv , vol.445 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-159
    • Petzmann, S.1    Ullmann, R.2    Halbwedl, I.3    Popper, H.H.4
  • 55
    • 66749148224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal instability is more frequent in metastasized than in non-metastasized pulmonary carcinoids but is not a reliable predictor of metastatic potential
    • Warth A, Herpel E, Krysa S, et al. Chromosomal instability is more frequent in metastasized than in non-metastasized pulmonary carcinoids but is not a reliable predictor of metastatic potential. Exp Mol Med 2009;41:349-53
    • (2009) Exp. Mol. Med. , vol.41 , pp. 349-353
    • Warth, A.1    Herpel, E.2    Krysa, S.3
  • 56
    • 77955634444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Array comparative genomic hybridization-based characterization of genetic alterations in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors
    • USA
    • Voortman J, Lee JH, Killian JK, et al. Array comparative genomic hybridization-based characterization of genetic alterations in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2010;107:13040-5
    • (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.107 , pp. 13040-13045
    • Voortman, J.1    Lee, J.H.2    Killian, J.K.3
  • 57
    • 0032771572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of K-ras, N-ras, H-ras, and p53 in lung neuroendocrine neoplasms
    • DOI 10.1097/00019606-199906000-00003
    • Couce ME, Bautista D, Costa J, et al. Analysis of K-ras, N-ras, H-ras, and p53 in lung neuroendocrine neoplasms. Diagn Mol Pathol 1999;8:71-9 (Pubitemid 29399036)
    • (1999) Diagnostic Molecular Pathology , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 71-79
    • Couce, M.E.1    Bautista, D.2    Costa, J.3    Carter, D.4
  • 59
    • 0029983299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of p53 K-ras-2 and C-raf-1 in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors correlation with histological subtype and clinical outcome
    • Przygodzki RM, Finkelstein SD, Langer JC, et al. Analysis of p53, K-ras-2, and C-raf-1 in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors. Correlation with histological subtype and clinical outcome. Am J Pathol 1996;148:1531-41
    • (1996) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.148 , pp. 1531-1541
    • Przygodzki, R.M.1    Finkelstein, S.D.2    Langer, J.C.3
  • 60
    • 11244304215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BRAF and endocrine tumors: Mutations are frequent in papillary thyroid carcinomas, rare in endocrine tumors of the gastrointestinal tract and not detected in other endocrine tumors
    • DOI 10.1677/erc.1.00841
    • Perren A, Schmid S, Locher T, et al. BRAF and endocrine tumors: mutations are frequent in papillary thyroid carcinomas, rare in endocrine tumors of the gastrointestinal tract and not detected in other endocrine tumors. Endocr Relat Cancer 2004;11:855-60 (Pubitemid 40065557)
    • (2004) Endocrine-Related Cancer , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 855-860
    • Perren, A.1    Schmid, S.2    Locher, T.3    Saremaslani, P.4    Bonvin, C.5    Heitz, P.U.6    Komminoth, P.7
  • 64
    • 85047687948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential inactivation of caspase-8 in lung cancers
    • Shivapurkar N, Toyooka S, Eby MT, et al. Differential inactivation of caspase-8 in lung cancers. Cancer Biol Ther 2002;1:65-169
    • (2002) Cancer Biol. Ther. , vol.1 , pp. 65-169
    • Shivapurkar, N.1    Toyooka, S.2    Eby, M.T.3
  • 65
    • 0037817329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic inactivation of laminin-5-encoding genes in lung cancers
    • Sathyanarayana UG, Toyooka S, Padar A, et al. Epigenetic inactivation of laminin-5-encoding genes in lung cancers. Clin Cancer Res 2003;9:2665-7
    • (2003) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.9 , pp. 2665-2667
    • Sathyanarayana, U.G.1    Toyooka, S.2    Padar, A.3
  • 66
    • 0034482742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of an inhibitor of DNA methylation, 5-aza-2′- deoxycytidine, for the treatment of lung cancer and the future role of gene therapy
    • Momparler RL, Eliopoulos N, Ayoub J. Evaluation of an inhibitor of DNA methylation, 5-aza-2ó-deoxycytidine, for the treatment of lung cancer and the future role of gene therapy. Adv Exp Med Biol 2000;465:433-46 (Pubitemid 32193354)
    • (2000) Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology , vol.465 , pp. 433-446
    • Momparler, R.L.1    Eliopoulos, N.2    Ayoub, J.3
  • 69
    • 36549088559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allelic alterations in well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors (carcinoid tumors) identified by genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism analysis and comparison with pancreatic endocrine tumors
    • DOI 10.1002/gcc.20510
    • Kim do H, Nagano Y, Choi IS, et al. Allelic alterations in well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors (carcinoid tumors) identified by genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism analysis and comparison with pancreatic endocrine tumors. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 2008;47:84-92 (Pubitemid 350191467)
    • (2008) Genes Chromosomes and Cancer , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 84-92
    • Do, H.K.1    Nagano, Y.2    Choi, I.-S.3    White, J.A.4    Yao, J.C.5    Rashid, A.6
  • 70
    • 33845478743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bronchial typical carcinoid tumors
    • DOI 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2006.08.005, PII S1043067906000505, Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Bronchopulmonary Tract; Pulmonary Endarterectomy
    • Morandi U, Casali C, Rossi G. Bronchial typical carcinoid tumors. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2006;18:191-8 (Pubitemid 44914572)
    • (2006) Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 191-198
    • Morandi, U.1    Casali, C.2    Rossi, G.3
  • 72
    • 0034090762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlative immunohistochemical and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction analysis of somatostatin receptor type 2 in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung
    • DOI 10.1097/00019606-200003000-00008
    • Papotti M, Croce S, Macri L, et al. Correlative immunohistochemical and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction analysis of somatostatin receptor type 2 in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung. Diagn Mol Pathol 2000;9:47-57 (Pubitemid 30131962)
    • (2000) Diagnostic Molecular Pathology , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-57
    • Papotti, M.1    Croce, S.2    Macri, L.3    Funaro, A.4    Pecchioni, C.5    Schindler, M.6    Bussolati, G.7
  • 73
    • 0035212220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of somatostatin receptor types 2, 3 and 5 in biopsies and surgical specimens of human lung tumours: Correlation with preoperative octreotide scintigraphy
    • Papotti M, Croce S, Bello M, et al. Expression of somatostatin receptor types 2, 3 and 5 in biopsies and surgical specimens of human lung tumours. Correlation with preoperative octreotide scintigraphy. Virchows Arch 2001;439:787-97 (Pubitemid 33141324)
    • (2001) Virchows Archiv , vol.439 , Issue.6 , pp. 787-797
    • Papotti, M.1    Croce, S.2    Bello, M.3    Bongiovanni, M.4    Allia, E.5    Schindler, M.6    Bussolati, G.7
  • 74
    • 76049098419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin receptor tissue distribution in lung neuroendocrine tumours: A clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 218 clinically aggressive cases
    • Righi L, Volante M, Tavaglione V, et al. Somatostatin receptor tissue distribution in lung neuroendocrine tumours: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 218 clinically aggressive cases. Ann Oncol 2010;21:548-55
    • (2010) Ann. Oncol. , vol.21 , pp. 548-555
    • Righi, L.1    Volante, M.2    Tavaglione, V.3
  • 76
    • 58149127251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High expression of dopamine receptor subtype 2 in a large series of neuroendocrine tumors
    • Grossrubatscher E, Veronese S, Ciaramella PD, et al. High expression of dopamine receptor subtype 2 in a large series of neuroendocrine tumors. Cancer Biol Ther 2008;7:1970-8
    • (2008) Cancer Biol. Ther. , vol.7 , pp. 1970-1978
    • Grossrubatscher, E.1    Veronese, S.2    Ciaramella, P.D.3
  • 77
    • 57349147752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors in primary pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors
    • Sica G, Wagner PL, Altorki N, et al. Immunohistochemical expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors in primary pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2008;132:1889-95
    • (2008) Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. , vol.132 , pp. 1889-1895
    • Sica, G.1    Wagner, P.L.2    Altorki, N.3
  • 78
    • 0033874073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semaphorin SEMA3F localization in malignant human lung and cell lines: A suggested role in cell adhesion and cell migration
    • Brambilla E, Constantin B, Drabkin H, et al. Semaphorin SEMA3F localization in malignant human lung and cell lines: a suggested role in cell adhesion and cell migration. Am J Pathol 2000;156:939-50 (Pubitemid 30626952)
    • (2000) American Journal of Pathology , vol.156 , Issue.3 , pp. 939-950
    • Brambilla, E.1    Constantin, B.2    Drabkin, H.3    Roche, J.4
  • 79
    • 0038010147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of VEGF, semaphorin SEMA3F, and their common receptors neuropilins NP1 and NP2 in preinvasive bronchial lesions, lung tumours, and cell lines
    • DOI 10.1002/path.1367
    • Lantuejoul S, Constantin B, Drabkin H, et al. Expression of VEGF, semaphoring SEMA3F, and their common receptors neuropilins NP1 and NP2 in preinvasive bronchial lesions, lung tumours, and cell lines. J Pathol 2003;200:336-47 (Pubitemid 36827308)
    • (2003) Journal of Pathology , vol.200 , Issue.3 , pp. 336-347
    • Lantuejoul, S.1    Constantin, B.2    Drabkin, H.3    Brambilla, C.4    Roche, J.5    Brambilla, E.6
  • 80
    • 0025753333 scopus 로고
    • Lack of C-erbB-2 protein expression in pulmonary carcinoid tumours
    • Wilkinson N, Hasleton PS, Wilkes S, et al. Lack of C-erbB-2 protein expression in pulmonary carcinoid tumours. J Clin Pathol 1991;44:343
    • (1991) J. Clin. Pathol. , vol.44 , pp. 343
    • Wilkinson, N.1    Hasleton, P.S.2    Wilkes, S.3
  • 81
    • 33646474129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of tyrosine kinase receptors in lung carcinoids
    • Granberg D, Wilander E, Oberg K. Expression of tyrosine kinase receptors in lung carcinoids. Tumour Biol 2006;27:153-7
    • (2006) Tumour. Biol. , vol.27 , pp. 153-157
    • Granberg, D.1    Wilander, E.2    Oberg, K.3
  • 82
    • 0026870131 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal p53 expression in lung neuroendocrine tumors diagnostic and prognostic implications
    • Roncalli M, Doglioni C, Springall DR, et al. Abnormal p53 expression in lung neuroendocrine tumors. Diagnostic and prognostic implications. Diagn Mol Pathol 1992;1:129-35
    • (1992) Diagn. Mol. Pathol. , vol.1 , pp. 129-135
    • Roncalli, M.1    Doglioni, C.2    Springall, D.R.3
  • 83
    • 0026535876 scopus 로고
    • Tumour suppressor gene products proliferation and differentiation markers in lung neuroendocrine neoplasms
    • Barbareschi M, Girlando S, Mauri FA, et al. Tumour suppressor gene products, proliferation, and differentiation markers in lung neuroendocrine neoplasms. J Pathol 1992;166:343-50
    • (1992) J. Pathol. , vol.166 , pp. 343-350
    • Barbareschi, M.1    Girlando, S.2    Mauri, F.A.3
  • 84
    • 0036741920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P63 in pulmonary epithelium pulmonary squamous neoplasms and other pulmonary tumors
    • Wang BY, Gil J, Kaufman D, et al. P63 in pulmonary epithelium, pulmonary squamous neoplasms, and other pulmonary tumors. Hum Pathol 2002;33:921-6
    • (2002) Hum. Pathol. , vol.33 , pp. 921-926
    • Wang, B.Y.1    Gil, J.2    Kaufman, D.3
  • 85
    • 16544368541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P63 expression in lung carcinoma: A tissue microarray study of 408 cases
    • Au NH, Gown AM, Cheang M, et al. P63 expression in lung carcinoma: a tissue microarray study of 408 cases. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2004;12:240-7
    • (2004) Appl. Immunohistochem. Mol. Morphol. , vol.12 , pp. 240-247
    • Au, N.H.1    Gown, A.M.2    Cheang, M.3
  • 86
  • 89
    • 0031915739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of bcl-2 in lung neuroendocrine tumours: Comparison with p53
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199803)184:3<247::AID-PATH994>3.0.CO;2- P
    • Wang DG, Johnston CF, Sloan JM, et al. Expression of Bcl-2 in lung neuroendocrine tumours: comparison with p53. J Pathol 1998;184:247-51 (Pubitemid 28112779)
    • (1998) Journal of Pathology , vol.184 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-251
    • Wang, D.A.-G.1    Johnston, C.F.2    Sloan, J.M.3    Buchanan, K.D.4
  • 91
    • 0034177924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atypical bronchopulmonary carcinoids show a tendency toward increased apoptotic and proliferative activity
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(20000401)88:7<1590::AID-CNCR13>3.0. CO;2-C
    • Laitinen KL, Soini Y, Mattila J, et al. Atypical bronchopulmonary carcinoids show a tendency toward increased apoptotic and proliferative activity. Cancer 2000;88:1590-8 (Pubitemid 30183144)
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.88 , Issue.7 , pp. 1590-1598
    • Laitinen, K.L.J.1    Soini, Y.2    Mattila, J.3    Paakko, P.4
  • 92
    • 37349123161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coexpression of c-kit and bcl-2 in small cell carcinoma and large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung
    • DOI 10.1097/01.pai.0000213153.41440.7d, PII 0012903920071200000007
    • LaPoint RJ, Bourne PA, Wang HL, et al. Coexpression of c-kit and bcl-2 in small cell carcinoma and large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2007;15:401-6 (Pubitemid 350307845)
    • (2007) Applied Immunohistochemistry and Molecular Morphology , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 401-406
    • LaPoint, R.J.A.1    Bourne, P.A.2    Wang, H.L.3    Xu, H.4
  • 93
    • 0031017339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential retinoblastoma protein expression in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung: Potential diagnostic implications
    • Cagle PT, el-Naggar AK, Xu HJ, et al. Differential retinoblastoma protein expression in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung. Potential diagnostic implications. Am J Pathol 1997;150:393-400 (Pubitemid 27073768)
    • (1997) American Journal of Pathology , vol.150 , Issue.2 , pp. 393-400
    • Cagle, P.T.1    El-Naggar, A.K.2    Xu, H.-J.3    Hu, S.-X.4    Benedict, W.F.5
  • 95
    • 0034142330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential retinoblastoma and p16(INK4A) protein expression in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(20000201)88:3<550::AID-CNCR9>3.0.CO;2-D
    • Dosaka-Akita H, Cagle PT, Hiroumi H, et al. Differential retinoblastoma and p16 (INK4A) protein expression in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung. Cancer 2000;88:550-6 (Pubitemid 30056928)
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 550-556
    • Dosaka-Akita, H.1    Cagle, P.T.2    Hiroumi, H.3    Fujita, M.4    Yamashita, M.5    Sharma, A.6    Kawakami, Y.7    Benedict, W.F.8
  • 97
    • 4744361774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent cyclin B1 expression and Rb/p16/cyclin D1 pathway aberrations among pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors
    • DOI 10.1038/modpathol.3800176
    • Igarashi T, Jiang SX, Kameya T, et al. Divergent cyclin B1 expression and Rb/p16/cyclin D1 pathway aberrations among pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors. Mod Pathol 2004;17:1259-67 (Pubitemid 39312952)
    • (2004) Modern Pathology , vol.17 , Issue.10 , pp. 1259-1267
    • Igarashi, T.1    Jiang, S.-X.2    Kameya, T.3    Asamura, H.4    Sato, Y.5    Nagai, K.6    Okayasu, I.7
  • 98
    • 0032818149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is small cell lung cancer the perfect target for anti-telomerase treatment?
    • DOI 10.1093/carcin/20.8.1649
    • Sarvesvaran J, Going JJ, Milroy R, et al. Is small cell lung cancer the perfect target for anti-telomerase treatment? Carcinogenesis 1999;20:1649-51 (Pubitemid 29385461)
    • (1999) Carcinogenesis , vol.20 , Issue.8 , pp. 1649-1651
    • Sarvesvaran, J.1    Going, J.J.2    Milroy, R.3    Kaye, S.B.4    Keith, W.N.5
  • 100
    • 17144422855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of telomerase activity in lung carcinoids is dependent on human telomerase reverse transcriptase transcription and alternative splicing and is associated with long telomeres
    • DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-1293
    • Zaffaroni N, Villa R, Pastorino U, et al. Lack of telomerase activity in lung carcinoids is dependent on human telomerase reverse transcriptase transcription and alternative splicing and is associated with long telomeres. Clin Cancer Res 2005;11:2832-9 (Pubitemid 40525181)
    • (2005) Clinical Cancer Research , vol.11 , Issue.8 , pp. 2832-2839
    • Zaffaroni, N.1    Villa, R.2    Pastorino, U.3    Cirincione, R.4    Incarbone, M.5    Alloisio, M.6    Curto, M.7    Pilotti, S.8    Daidone, M.G.9
  • 102
    • 0035037567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the E-cadherin-catenin complex in lung neuroendocrine tumours
    • Clavel CE, Nollet F, Berx G, et al. Expression of the E-cadherin-catenin complex in lung neuroendocrine tumours. J Pathol 2001;194:20-6
    • (2001) J. Pathol. , vol.194 , pp. 20-26
    • Clavel, C.E.1    Nollet, F.2    Berx, G.3
  • 103
    • 4444360310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E-cadherin-β-catenin adhesion complex in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung: A suggested role upon local invasion and metastasis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.humpath.2004.04.015, PII S0046817704002850
    • Salon C, Moro D, Lantuejoul S, et al. E-cadherin-beta-catenin adhesion complex in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung: a suggested role upon local invasion and metastasis. Hum Pathol 2004;35:1148-55 (Pubitemid 39165348)
    • (2004) Human Pathology , vol.35 , Issue.9 , pp. 1148-1155
    • Salon, C.1    Moro, D.2    Lantuejoul, S.3    Brichon, P.Y.4    Drabkin, H.5    Brambilla, C.6    Brambilla, E.7
  • 104
    • 20044382821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of the E-cadherin/β-catenin cell adhesion system is common in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors and is an independent predictor of lymph node metastasis in atypical carcinoids
    • DOI 10.1002/cncr.20901
    • Pelosi G, Scarpa A, Puppa G, et al. Alteration of the E-cadherin/beta-catenin cell adhesion system is common in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors and is an independent predictor of lymph node metastasis in atypical carcinoids. Cancer 2005;103:1154-64 (Pubitemid 40328085)
    • (2005) Cancer , vol.103 , Issue.6 , pp. 1154-1164
    • Pelosi, G.1    Scarpa, A.2    Puppa, G.3    Veronesi, G.4    Spaggiari, L.5    Pasini, F.6    Maisonneuve, P.7    Iannucci, A.8    Arrigoni, G.9    Viale, G.10
  • 105
    • 77955096156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snail nuclear expression parallels higher malignancy potential in neuroendocrine lung tumors
    • Galvan JA, Gonzalez MV, Crespo G, et al. Snail nuclear expression parallels higher malignancy potential in neuroendocrine lung tumors. Lung Cancer 2010;69:289-95
    • (2010) Lung. Cancer , vol.69 , pp. 289-295
    • Galvan, J.A.1    Gonzalez, M.V.2    Crespo, G.3
  • 107
    • 0029932829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TTF-1 gene expression in human lung tumours
    • Fabbro D, Di Loreto C, Stamerra O, et al. TTF-1 gene expression in human lung tumours. Eur J Cancer 1996;32A:512-17
    • (1996) Eur. J. Cancer , vol.32 A , pp. 512-517
    • Fabbro, D.1    Di Loreto, C.2    Stamerra, O.3
  • 109
    • 0034105401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of thyroid transcription factor-1 in pulmonary and extrapulmonary small cell carcinomas and other neuroendocrine carcinomas of various primary sites
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2559.2000.00890.x
    • Kaufmann O, Dietel M. Expression of thyroid transcription factor-1 in pulmonary and extrapulmonary small cell carcinomas and other neuroendocrine carcinomas of various primary sites. Histopathology 2000;36:415-20 (Pubitemid 30311623)
    • (2000) Histopathology , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 415-420
    • Kaufmann, O.1    Dietel, M.2
  • 110
    • 0034994431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid transcription factor-1 distinguishes metastatic pulmonary from well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors of other sites
    • DOI 10.1097/00000478-200106000-00015
    • Oliveira AM, Tazelaar HD, Myers JL, et al. Thyroid transcription factor-1 distinguishes metastatic pulmonary from well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors of other sites. Am J Surg Pathol 2001;25:815-19 (Pubitemid 32496873)
    • (2001) American Journal of Surgical Pathology , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 815-819
    • Oliveira, A.M.1    Tazelaar, H.D.2    Myers, J.L.3    Erickson, L.A.4    Lloyd, R.V.5
  • 112
    • 3142568489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TTF-1 expression is specific for lung primary in typical and atypical carcinoids: TTF-1-positive carcinoids are predominantly in peripheral location
    • DOI 10.1016/j.humpath.2004.02.016, PII S0046817704001637
    • Du EZ, Goldstraw P, Zacharias J, et al. TTF-1 expression is specific for lung primary in typical and atypical carcinoids: TTF-1-positive carcinoids are predominantly in peripheral location. Hum Pathol 2004;35:825-31 (Pubitemid 38903075)
    • (2004) Human Pathology , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 825-831
    • Du, E.Z.1    Goldstraw, P.2    Zacharias, J.3    Tiffet, O.4    Craig, P.J.5    Nicholson, A.G.6    Weidner, N.7    Yi, E.S.8
  • 113
    • 14644411795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of CDX2 and TTF-1 in differentiating gastrointestinal from pulmonary carcinoids
    • DOI 10.1309/UKN6-PVRK-XHG4-22DA
    • Saqi A, Alexis D, Remotti F, et al. Usefulness of CDX2 and TTF-1 in differentiating gastrointestinal from pulmonary carcinoids. Am J Clin Pathol 2005;123:394-404 (Pubitemid 40315081)
    • (2005) American Journal of Clinical Pathology , vol.123 , Issue.3 , pp. 394-404
    • Saqi, A.1    Alexis, D.2    Remotti, F.3    Bhagat, G.4
  • 114
    • 37349084197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of CDX-2 and TTF-1 expressions in separating metastatic neuroendocrine neoplasms of unknown origin
    • DOI 10.1097/01.pai.0000210416.53493.0f, PII 0012903920071200000008
    • Lin X, Saad RS, Luckasevic TM, et al. Diagnostic value of CDX-2 and TTF-1 expressions in separating metastatic neuroendocrine neoplasms of unknown origin. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2007;15:407-14 (Pubitemid 350307846)
    • (2007) Applied Immunohistochemistry and Molecular Morphology , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 407-414
    • Lin, X.1    Saad, R.S.2    Luckasevic, T.M.3    Silverman, J.F.4    Liu, Y.5
  • 115
    • 0141742109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cdx2 protein expression in normal and malignant human tissues: An immunohistochemical survey using tissue microarrays
    • DOI 10.1097/01.MP.0000086073.92773.55
    • Moskaluk CA, Zhang H, Powell SM, et al. Cdx2 protein expression in normal and malignant human tissues: an immunohistochemical survey using tissue microarrays. Mod Pathol 2003;16:913-19 (Pubitemid 37152021)
    • (2003) Modern Pathology , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 913-919
    • Moskaluk, C.A.1    Zhang, H.2    Powell, S.M.3    Cerilli, L.A.4    Hampton, G.M.5    Frierson Jr., H.F.6
  • 116
    • 33749458480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the intestinal transcription factor CDX2 in carcinoid tumors is a marker of midgut origin
    • Jaffee IM, Rahmani M, Singhal MG, et al. Expression of the intestinal transcription factor CDX2 in carcinoid tumors is a marker of midgut origin. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2006;130:1522-6 (Pubitemid 44520720)
    • (2006) Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine , vol.130 , Issue.10 , pp. 1522-1526
    • Jaffee, I.M.1    Rahmani, M.2    Singhal, M.C.3    Younes, M.4
  • 117
    • 77649174473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of thyroid transcription factor-1 expression by 2 monoclonal antibodies in pulmonary and nonpulmonary primary tumors
    • Matoso A, Singh K, Jacob R, et al. Comparison of thyroid transcription factor-1 expression by 2 monoclonal antibodies in pulmonary and nonpulmonary primary tumors. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2010;18:142-9
    • (2010) Appl. Immunohistochem. Mol. Morphol. , vol.18 , pp. 142-149
    • Matoso, A.1    Singh, K.2    Jacob, R.3
  • 118
    • 2442655261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forkhead box A2 transcription factor is expressed in all types of neuroendocrine lung tumors
    • DOI 10.1016/j.humpath.2004.01.017
    • Khoor A, Stahlman MT, Johnson JM, et al. Forkhead box A2 transcription factor is expressed in all types of neuroendocrine lung tumors. Hum Pathol 2004;35:560-4 (Pubitemid 38656939)
    • (2004) Human Pathology , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 560-564
    • Khoor, A.1    Stahlman, M.T.2    Johnson, J.M.3    Olson, S.J.4    Whitsett, J.A.5
  • 119
    • 0033795923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokeratin 7 and cytokeratin 20 expression in epithelial neoplasms: A survey of 435 cases
    • Chu P, Wu E, Weiss LM. Cytokeratin 7 and cytokeratin 20 expression in epithelial neoplasms: a survey of 435 cases. Mod Pathol 2000;13:962-72
    • (2000) Mod. Pathol. , vol.13 , pp. 962-972
    • Chu, P.1    Wu, E.2    Weiss, L.M.3
  • 120
    • 0034763904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokeratin 7 and 20 and thyroid transcription factor 1 can help distinguish pulmonary from gastrointestinal carcinoid and pancreatic endocrine tumors
    • DOI 10.1053/hupa.2001.28245
    • Cai YC, Banner B, Glickman J, et al. Cytokeratin 7 and 20 and thyroid transcription factor 1 can help distinguish pulmonary from gastrointestinal carcinoid and pancreatic endocrine tumors. Hum Pathol 2001;32:1087-93 (Pubitemid 33015669)
    • (2001) Human Pathology , vol.32 , Issue.10 , pp. 1087-1093
    • Cai, Y.-C.1    Banner, B.2    Glickman, J.3    Odze, R.D.4
  • 121
    • 63849275777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical staining for CDX-2 PDX-1 NESP-55 and TTF-1 can help distinguish gastrointestinal carcinoid tumors from pancreatic endocrine and pulmonary carcinoid tumors
    • Srivastava A, Hornick JL. Immunohistochemical staining for CDX-2, PDX-1, NESP-55, and TTF-1 can help distinguish gastrointestinal carcinoid tumors from pancreatic endocrine and pulmonary carcinoid tumors. Am J Surg Pathol 2009;33:626-32
    • (2009) Am. J. Surg. Pathol. , vol.33 , pp. 626-632
    • Srivastava, A.1    Hornick, J.L.2
  • 122
    • 34548027321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E2F-1, Skp2 and cyclin E oncoproteins are upregulated and directly correlated in high-grade neuroendocrine lung tumors
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.onc.1210499, PII 1210499
    • Salon C, Merdzhanova G, Brambilla C, et al. E2F-1, Skp2 and cyclin E oncoproteins are upregulated and directly correlated in high-grade neuroendocrine lung tumors. Oncogene 2007;26:6927-36 (Pubitemid 47609079)
    • (2007) Oncogene , vol.26 , Issue.48 , pp. 6927-6936
    • Salon, C.1    Merdzhanova, G.2    Brambilla, C.3    Brambilla, E.4    Gazzeri, S.5    Eymin, B.6
  • 123
    • 35948942408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered pattern of Cul-1 protein expression and neddylation in human lung tumours: Relationships with CANDI and cyclin e protein levels
    • DOI 10.1002/path.2223
    • Salon C, Brambilla E, Brambilla C, et al. Altered pattern of Cul-1 protein expression and neddylation in human lung tumours: relationships with CAND1 and cyclin E protein levels. J Pathol 2007;213:303-10 (Pubitemid 350074020)
    • (2007) Journal of Pathology , vol.213 , Issue.3 , pp. 303-310
    • Salon, C.1    Brambilla, E.2    Brambilla, C.3    Lantuejoul, S.4    Gazzeri, S.5    Eymin, B.6
  • 126
    • 74249092793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GCDFP-15 positive and TTF-1 negative primary lung neoplasms: A tissue microarray study of 381 primary lung tumors
    • Wang LJ, Greaves WO, Sabo E, et al. GCDFP-15 positive and TTF-1 negative primary lung neoplasms: a tissue microarray study of 381 primary lung tumors. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2009;17:505-11
    • (2009) Appl. Immunohistochem. Mol. Morphol. , vol.17 , pp. 505-511
    • Wang, L.J.1    Greaves, W.O.2    Sabo, E.3
  • 128
    • 0035216090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine lung tumors: Grade correlates with proliferation but not angiogenesis
    • DOI 10.1038/modpathol.3880459
    • Arbiser ZK, Arbiser JL, Cohen C, et al. Neuroendocrine lung tumors: grade correlates with proliferation but not angiogenesis. Mod Pathol 2001;14:1195-9 (Pubitemid 33151160)
    • (2001) Modern Pathology , vol.14 , Issue.12 , pp. 1195-1199
    • Arbiser, Z.K.1    Arbiser, J.L.2    Cohen, C.3    Gal, A.A.4
  • 131
    • 0037326723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 34βE12 expression along the whole spectrum of neuroendocrine proliferations of the lung, from neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia to small cell carcinoma
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2559.2003.01541.x
    • Sturm N, Rossi G, Lantuejoul S, et al. 34betaE12 expression along the whole spectrum of neuroendocrine proliferations of the lung, from neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia to small cell carcinoma. Histopathology 2003;42:156-66 (Pubitemid 36237848)
    • (2003) Histopathology , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 156-166
    • Sturm, N.1    Rossi, G.2    Lantuejoul, S.3    Laverriere, M.-H.4    Papotti, M.5    Brichon, P.-Y.6    Brambilla, C.7    Brambilla, E.8
  • 135
    • 33748992337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secretagogin, a novel neuroendocrine marker, has a distinct expression pattern from chromogranin A
    • DOI 10.1007/s00428-006-0263-9
    • Lai M, Lu B, Xing X, et al. Secretagogin, a novel neuroendocrine marker, has a distinct expression pattern from chromogranin A. Virchows Arch 2006;449:402-9 (Pubitemid 44451314)
    • (2006) Virchows Archiv , vol.449 , Issue.4 , pp. 402-409
    • Lai, M.1    Lu, B.2    Xing, X.3    Xu, E.4    Ren, G.5    Huang, Q.6
  • 137
    • 34247227588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased immunoreactivity of CD99 is an independent predictor of regional lymph node metastases in pulmonary carcinoid tumors
    • PII 0124389420060600000015
    • Pelosi G, Leon ME, Veronesi G, et al. Decreased immunoreactivity of CD99 is an independent predictor of regional lymph node metastases in pulmonary carcinoid tumors. J Thorac Oncol 2006;1:468-77 (Pubitemid 47181425)
    • (2006) Journal of Thoracic Oncology , vol.1 , Issue.5 , pp. 468-477
    • Pelosi, G.1    Leon, M.E.2    Veronesi, G.3    Spaggiari, L.4    Pasini, F.5    Viale, G.6
  • 138
    • 33947166197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-grade neuroendocrine carcinomas of the lung express K homology domain containing protein overexpressed in cancer but carcinoid tumors do not
    • DOI 10.1016/j.humpath.2006.11.011, PII S0046817706006666
    • Xu H, Bourne PA, Spaulding BO, et al. High-grade neuroendocrine carcinomas of the lung express K homology domain containing protein overexpressed in cancer but carcinoid tumors do not. Hum Pathol 2007;38:555-63 (Pubitemid 46399894)
    • (2007) Human Pathology , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 555-563
    • Xu, H.1    Bourne, P.A.2    Spaulding, B.O.3    Wang, H.L.4
  • 140
    • 34447265054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct claudin expression profile in histologic subtypes of lung cancer
    • DOI 10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.02.018, PII S016950020700164X
    • Moldvay J, Jackel M, Paska C, et al. Distinct claudin expression profile in histologic subtypes of lung cancer. Lung Cancer 2007;57:159-67 (Pubitemid 47043180)
    • (2007) Lung Cancer , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 159-167
    • Moldvay, J.1    Jackel, M.2    Paska, C.3    Soltesz, I.4    Schaff, Z.5    Kiss, A.6
  • 141
    • 34548723472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular expression of interleukin 2 (IL-2) and its receptor (IL-2R, CD25) in lung tumours
    • Kasprzak A, Olejniczak K, Przybyszewska W, et al. Cellular expression of interleukin 2 (IL-2) and its receptor (IL-2R, CD25) in lung tumours. Folia Morphol (Warsz) 2007;66:159-66 (Pubitemid 47422713)
    • (2007) Folia Morphologica , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 159-166
    • Kasprzak, A.1    Olejniczak, K.2    Przybyszewska, W.3    Zabel, M.4
  • 142
    • 47149092814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of L-type amino acid transporter 1 LAT1 in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung
    • Kaira K, Oriuchi N, Imai H, et al. Expression of L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung. Pathol Res Pract 2008;204:553-61
    • (2008) Pathol. Res. Pract. , vol.204 , pp. 553-561
    • Kaira, K.1    Oriuchi, N.2    Imai, H.3
  • 143
    • 38149119821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LKB1 protein expression in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung
    • Amin RM, Hiroshima K, Iyoda A, et al. LKB1 protein expression in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung. Pathol Int 2008;58:84-8
    • (2008) Pathol. Int. , vol.58 , pp. 84-88
    • Amin, R.M.1    Hiroshima, K.2    Iyoda, A.3
  • 145
    • 60349131521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L1 cell adhesion molecule as a predictor for recurrence in pulmonary carcinoids and large-cell neuroendocrine tumors
    • Kim HS, Yi SY, Jun HJ, et al. L1 cell adhesion molecule as a predictor for recurrence in pulmonary carcinoids and large-cell neuroendocrine tumors. APMIS 2009;117:140-6
    • (2009) APMIS , vol.117 , pp. 140-146
    • Kim, H.S.1    Yi, S.Y.2    Jun, H.J.3
  • 146
    • 67349233033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose transporter-1 in pulmonary neuroendocrine carcinomas: Expression and survival analysis
    • Ozbudak IH, Shilo K, Tavora F, et al. Glucose transporter-1 in pulmonary neuroendocrine carcinomas: expression and survival analysis. Mod Pathol 2009;22:633-8
    • (2009) Mod. Pathol. , vol.22 , pp. 633-638
    • Ozbudak, I.H.1    Shilo, K.2    Tavora, F.3
  • 147
    • 67649969237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downregulation of drs tumor suppressor gene in highly malignant human pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors
    • Shimakage M, Kodama K, Kawahara K, et al. Downregulation of drs tumor suppressor gene in highly malignant human pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors. Oncol Rep 2009;21:1367-72
    • (2009) Oncol. Rep. , vol.21 , pp. 1367-1372
    • Shimakage, M.1    Kodama, K.2    Kawahara, K.3
  • 148
    • 61349162234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PAX5 is expressed in small-cell lung cancer and positively regulates c-met transcription
    • Kanteti R, Nallasura V, Loganathan S, et al. PAX5 is expressed in small-cell lung cancer and positively regulates c-Met transcription. Lab Invest 2009;89:301-14
    • (2009) Lab. Invest. , vol.89 , pp. 301-314
    • Kanteti, R.1    Nallasura, V.2    Loganathan, S.3
  • 149
    • 77950996012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ERCC1 and Ki67 in small cell lung carcinoma and other neuroendocrine tumors of the lung: Distribution and impact on survival
    • Skov BG, Holm B, Erreboe A, et al. ERCC1 and Ki67 in small cell lung carcinoma and other neuroendocrine tumors of the lung: distribution and impact on survival. J Thorac Oncol 2010;5:453-9
    • (2010) J. Thorac. Oncol. , vol.5 , pp. 453-459
    • Skov, B.G.1    Holm, B.2    Erreboe, A.3
  • 150
    • 0030947576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD44 and its v6 spliced variant in lung tumors: A role in histogenesis?
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19970701)80:1<34::AID-CNCR5>3.0.CO;2-F
    • Fasano M, Sabatini MT, Wieczorek R, et al. CD44 and its v6 spliced variant in lung tumors: a role in histogenesis? Cancer 1997;80:34-41 (Pubitemid 27270917)
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.80 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-41
    • Fasano, M.1    Sabatini, M.T.2    Wieczorek, R.3    Sidhu, G.4    Goswami, S.5    Jagirdar, J.6
  • 151
    • 0033595617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased survival in patients with CD44-negative typical bronchial carcinoid tumors
    • Granberg D, Wilander E, Oberg K, et al. Decreased survival in patients with CD44-negative typical bronchial carcinoid tumors. Int J Cancer 1999;84:484-88
    • (1999) Int. J. Cancer , vol.84 , pp. 484-488
    • Granberg, D.1    Wilander, E.2    Oberg, K.3
  • 155
    • 0035214730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biokinetics and imaging with the somatostatin receptor PET radioligand 68Ga-dotatoc: Preliminary data
    • Hofmann M, Maecke H, Borner R, et al. Biokinetics and imaging with the somatostatin receptor PET radioligand 68Ga-DOTATOC: preliminary data. Eur J Nucl Med 2001;28:1751-7
    • (2001) Eur. J. Nucl. Med. , vol.28 , pp. 1751-1757
    • Hofmann, M.1    Maecke, H.2    Borner, R.3
  • 156
    • 0035991806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and somatostatin receptor scintigraphy for diagnosing and staging carcinoid tumours: Correlations with the pathological indexes p53 and Ki-67
    • DOI 10.1097/00006231-200208000-00005
    • Belhocine T, Foidart J, Rigo P, et al. Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and somatostatin receptor scintigraphy for diagnosing and staging carcinoid tumours: correlations with the pathological indexes p53 and Ki-67. Nucl Med Commun 2002;23:727-34 (Pubitemid 34837002)
    • (2002) Nuclear Medicine Communications , vol.23 , Issue.8 , pp. 727-734
    • Belhocine, T.1    Foidart, J.2    Rigo, P.3    Najjar, F.4    Thiry, A.5    Quatresooz, P.6    Hustinx, R.7
  • 157
    • 0035991747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 131I-MIBG and bone scintigraphy in the detection and clinical management of bone metastases in carcinoid disease
    • DOI 10.1097/00006231-200208000-00006
    • Zuetenhorst JM, Hoefnageli CA, Boot H, et al. Evaluation of 111In-pentetreotide, 131I-MIBG and bone scintigraphy in the detection and clinical management of bone metastases in carcinoid disease. Nucl Med Commun 2002;23:735-41 (Pubitemid 34837003)
    • (2002) Nuclear Medicine Communications , vol.23 , Issue.8 , pp. 735-741
    • Zuetenhorst, J.M.1    Hoefnageli, C.A.2    Boot, H.3    Valdes Olmos, R.A.4    Taal, B.G.5
  • 159
    • 0037907532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concomitant expression of several peptide receptors in neuroendocrine tumours: Molecular basis for in vivo multireceptor tumour targeting
    • Reubi JC, Waser B. Concomitant expression of several peptide receptors in neuroendocrine tumours: molecular basis for in vivo multireceptor tumour targeting. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2003;30:781-93 (Pubitemid 36612963)
    • (2003) European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 781-793
    • Reubi, J.C.1    Waser, B.2
  • 163
    • 2442606332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 111In]-Diethylenetriaminepentaacetate-D-Phe- Pentetreotide Scintigraphy in the Localization of Ectopic Adrenocorticotropin- Secreting Tumors Causing Cushing's Syndrome
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.2003-031812
    • Pacak K, Ilias I, Chen CC, et al. The role of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and [111In]-diethylenetriaminepentaacetate- D-Phe-pentetreotide scintigraphy in the localization of ectopic adrenocorticotropin-secreting tumors causing Cushings syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004;89:2214-21 (Pubitemid 38619855)
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.89 , Issue.5 , pp. 2214-2221
    • Pacak, K.1    Ilias, I.2    Chen, C.C.3    Carrasquillo, J.A.4    Whatley, M.5    Nieman, L.K.6
  • 172
    • 33846315063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utility of fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the evaluation of carcinoid tumors presenting as pulmonary nodules
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.06-0711
    • Daniels CE, Lowe VJ, Aubry MC, et al. The utility of fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the evaluation of carcinoid tumors presenting as pulmonary nodules. Chest 2007;131:255-60 (Pubitemid 46123001)
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , Issue.1 , pp. 255-260
    • Daniels, C.E.1    Lowe, V.J.2    Aubry, M.-C.3    Allen, M.S.4    Jett, J.R.5
  • 173
    • 45649084820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between FDG uptake and glucose transporter type 1 expression in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung
    • Song YS, Lee WW, Chung JH, et al. Correlation between FDG uptake and glucose transporter type 1 expression in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung. Lung Cancer 2008;61:54-60
    • (2008) Lung. Cancer , vol.61 , pp. 54-60
    • Song, Y.S.1    Lee, W.W.2    Chung, J.H.3
  • 174
    • 49049096760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional imaging of neuroendocrine tumors with combined PET/CT using 68Ga-dotatate dota-DPhe1 Tyr3-octreotate and 18F-FDG
    • Kayani I, Bomanji JB, Groves A, et al. Functional imaging of neuroendocrine tumors with combined PET/CT using 68Ga-DOTATATE (DOTA-DPhe1, Tyr3-octreotate) and 18F-FDG. Cancer 2008;112:2447-55
    • (2008) Cancer , vol.112 , pp. 2447-2455
    • Kayani, I.1    Bomanji, J.B.2    Groves, A.3
  • 175
    • 41149111070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wild-type and splice-variant secretin receptors in lung cancer: Overexpression in carcinoid tumors and peritumoral lung tissue
    • DOI 10.1038/modpathol.3801005, PII 3801005
    • Korner MU, Hayes GM, Carrigan PE, et al. Wild-type and splice-variant secretin receptors in lung cancer: overexpression in carcinoid tumors and peritumoral lung tissue. Mod Pathol 2008;21:387-95 (Pubitemid 351441026)
    • (2008) Modern Pathology , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 387-395
    • Korner, M.U.1    Hayes, G.M.2    Carrigan, P.E.3    Rehmann, R.4    Miller, L.J.5    Reubi, J.C.6
  • 176
    • 73349102167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of 68Ga-dotatate and 18F-FDG PET/CT in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors
    • Kayani I, Conry BG, Groves AM, et al. A comparison of 68Ga-DOTATATE and 18F-FDG PET/CT in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors. J Nucl Med 2009;50:1927-32
    • (2009) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.50 , pp. 1927-1932
    • Kayani, I.1    Conry, B.G.2    Groves, A.M.3
  • 177
    • 57249095880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of immunohistopathological expression of somatostatin receptor 2 with standardised uptake values in 68Ga-dotatoc PET/CT
    • Miederer M, Seidl S, Buck A, et al. Correlation of immunohistopathological expression of somatostatin receptor 2 with standardised uptake values in 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2009;36:48-52
    • (2009) Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging , vol.36 , pp. 48-52
    • Miederer, M.1    Seidl, S.2    Buck, A.3
  • 178
    • 63149183207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 68Ga-DOTA-NOC: A new PET tracer for evaluating patients with bronchial carcinoid
    • Ambrosini V, Castellucci P, Rubello D, et al. 68Ga-DOTA-NOC: a new PET tracer for evaluating patients with bronchial carcinoid. Nucl Med Commun 2009;30:281-6
    • (2009) Nucl. Med. Commun. , vol.30 , pp. 281-286
    • Ambrosini, V.1    Castellucci, P.2    Rubello, D.3
  • 179
    • 70350208781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional imaging in differentiating bronchial masses: An initial experience with a combination of 18F-FDG PET-CT scan and 68Ga DOTA-TOC PET-CT scan
    • Kumar A, Jindal T, Dutta R, et al. Functional imaging in differentiating bronchial masses: an initial experience with a combination of 18F-FDG PET-CT scan and 68Ga DOTA-TOC PET-CT scan. Ann Nucl Med 2009;23:745-51
    • (2009) Ann. Nucl. Med. , vol.23 , pp. 745-751
    • Kumar, A.1    Jindal, T.2    Dutta, R.3
  • 180
    • 68249154749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone metastases in patients with neuroendocrine tumor: 68Ga-DOTA-Tyr3-octreotide PET in comparison to CT and bone scintigraphy
    • Putzer D, Gabriel M, Henninger B, et al. Bone metastases in patients with neuroendocrine tumor: 68Ga-DOTA-Tyr3-octreotide PET in comparison to CT and bone scintigraphy. J Nucl Med 2009;50:1214-21
    • (2009) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.50 , pp. 1214-1221
    • Putzer, D.1    Gabriel, M.2    Henninger, B.3
  • 181
    • 77952756362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internalized somatostatin receptor subtype 2 in neuroendocrine tumors of octreotide-treated patients
    • Reubi JC, Waser B, Cescato R, et al. Internalized somatostatin receptor subtype 2 in neuroendocrine tumors of octreotide-treated patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010;95:2343-50
    • (2010) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.95 , pp. 2343-2350
    • Reubi, J.C.1    Waser, B.2    Cescato, R.3
  • 182
    • 77952316153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional imaging of neuroendocrine tumors: A head-to-head comparison of somatostatin receptor scintigraphy 123I-MIBG scintigraphy and 18F-FDG PET
    • Binderup T, Knigge U, Loft A, et al. Functional imaging of neuroendocrine tumors: a head-to-head comparison of somatostatin receptor scintigraphy, 123I-MIBG scintigraphy, and 18F-FDG PET. J Nucl Med 2010;51:704-12
    • (2010) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.51 , pp. 704-712
    • Binderup, T.1    Knigge, U.2    Loft, A.3
  • 183
    • 77953928471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of 68Ga-dotatate pet in patients with neuroendocrine tumors and negative or equivocal findings on 111In-DTPA-octreotide scintigraphy
    • Srirajaskanthan R, Kayani I, Quigley AM, et al. The role of 68Ga-DOTATATE PET in patients with neuroendocrine tumors and negative or equivocal findings on 111In-DTPA-octreotide scintigraphy. J Nucl Med 2010;51:875-82
    • (2010) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.51 , pp. 875-882
    • Srirajaskanthan, R.1    Kayani, I.2    Quigley, A.M.3
  • 184
    • 33644803255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of immunohistochemistry for somatostatin receptor subtype sst2A in cancer tissues: Lessons from the comparison of anti-sst2A antibodies with somatostatin receptor autoradiography
    • Korner M, Eltschinger V, Waser B, et al. Value of immunohistochemistry for somatostatin receptor subtype sst2A in cancer tissues: lessons from the comparison of anti-sst2A antibodies with somatostatin receptor autoradiography. Am J Surg Pathol 2005;29:1642-51
    • (2005) Am. J. Surg. Pathol. , vol.29 , pp. 1642-1651
    • Korner, M.1    Eltschinger, V.2    Waser, B.3
  • 185
    • 52449112678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concordance between results of somatostatin receptor scintigraphy with 111In-DOTA-DPhe1-Tyr3-octreotide and chromogranin a assay in patients with neuroendocrine tumours
    • Rodrigues M, Gabriel M, Heute D, et al. Concordance between results of somatostatin receptor scintigraphy with 111In-DOTA-DPhe1-Tyr3-octreotide and chromogranin A assay in patients with neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2008;35:1796-802
    • (2008) Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging , vol.35 , pp. 1796-1802
    • Rodrigues, M.1    Gabriel, M.2    Heute, D.3
  • 186
    • 77950345549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardized uptake values of 68Ga-dotanoc pet: A promising prognostic tool in neuroendocrine tumors
    • Campana D, Ambrosini V, Pezzilli R, et al. Standardized uptake values of 68Ga-DOTANOC PET: a promising prognostic tool in neuroendocrine tumors. J Nucl Med 2010;51:353-9
    • (2010) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.51 , pp. 353-359
    • Campana, D.1    Ambrosini, V.2    Pezzilli, R.3
  • 187
    • 66649103925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of 18F-FDG PET and somatostatin receptor scintigraphy in patients with metastatic endocrine tumors
    • Garin E, Le Jeune F, Devillers A, et al. Predictive value of 18F-FDG PET and somatostatin receptor scintigraphy in patients with metastatic endocrine tumors. J Nucl Med 2009;50:858-64
    • (2009) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.50 , pp. 858-864
    • Garin, E.1    Le Jeune, F.2    Devillers, A.3
  • 188
    • 64649091992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraindividual comparison of 68Ga-DOTA-TATE and 18F-DOPA PET in patients with well-differentiated metastatic neuroendocrine tumours
    • Haug A, Auernhammer CJ, Wangler B, et al. Intraindividual comparison of 68Ga-DOTA-TATE and 18F-DOPA PET in patients with well-differentiated metastatic neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2009;36:765-70
    • (2009) Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging , vol.36 , pp. 765-770
    • Haug, A.1    Auernhammer, C.J.2    Wangler, B.3
  • 190
    • 18144453553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasoactive intestinal peptide/pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide receptor subtypes in human tumors and their tissues of origin
    • Reubi JC, Laderach U, Waser B, et al. Vasoactive intestinal peptide/pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide receptor subtypes in human tumors and their tissues of origin. Cancer Res 2000;60:3105-12 (Pubitemid 30395841)
    • (2000) Cancer Research , vol.60 , Issue.11 , pp. 3105-3112
    • Reubi, J.C.1    Laderach, U.2    Waser, B.3    Gebbers, J.-O.4    Robberecht, P.5    Laissue, J.A.6
  • 191
    • 0030902066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholecystokinin (CCK)-A and CCK-B/gastrin receptors in human tumors
    • Reubi JC, Schaer JC, Waser B. Cholecystokinin(CCK)-A and CCK-B/gastrin receptors in human tumors. Cancer Res 1997;57:1377-86 (Pubitemid 27152565)
    • (1997) Cancer Research , vol.57 , Issue.7 , pp. 1377-1386
    • Reubi, J.C.1    Schaer, J.-C.2    Waser, B.3
  • 194
    • 60549088531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radioiodinated metaiodobenzylguanidine in the diagnosis and therapy of carcinoid tumors
    • Khan MU, Morse M, Coleman RE. Radioiodinated metaiodobenzylguanidine in the diagnosis and therapy of carcinoid tumors. Q J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2008;52:441-54
    • (2008) Q. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging , vol.52 , pp. 441-454
    • Khan, M.U.1    Morse, M.2    Coleman, R.E.3
  • 195
    • 70349157203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of radiopharmaceuticals in the diagnosis and treatment of neuroendocrine tumours
    • Virgolini IJ, Gabriel M, von Guggenberg E, et al. Role of radiopharmaceuticals in the diagnosis and treatment of neuroendocrine tumours. Eur J Cancer 2009;45(Suppl 1):274-91
    • (2009) Eur. J. Cancer , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 274-291
    • Virgolini, I.J.1    Gabriel, M.2    Von Guggenberg, E.3
  • 197
    • 0001275330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodistribution of a new chelated somatostatin analogue in-111-DOTA-DPhe1-Tyr3-octreotide comparison with 111In-DTPA-D-Phe1-octreotide in humans
    • Krenning E, Bakker W, Kwekkeboom D, et al. Biodistribution of a new chelated somatostatin analogue, [In-111-DOTA-DPhe1- Tyr3]- octreotide; comparison with [111In-DTPA-D-Phe1]-octreotide in humans. J Nucl Med 1997;38:103
    • (1997) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.38 , pp. 103
    • Krenning, E.1    Bakker, W.2    Kwekkeboom, D.3
  • 198
    • 0033303656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mauritius: A novel tumour diagnostic and therapeutic somatostatin analogue
    • Smith-Jones P, Bischof C, Leimer M, et al. MAURITIUS: a novel tumour diagnostic and therapeutic somatostatin analogue. Endocrinology 1999;140:5136-48
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , pp. 5136-5148
    • Smith-Jones, P.1    Bischof, C.2    Leimer, M.3
  • 199
    • 0036596881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 99mTc demotate a new 99mTc-based Tyr3 octreotate analogue for the detection of somatostatin receptor-positive tumours: Synthesis and preclinical results
    • Maina T, Nock B, Nikolopoulou A, et al. [99mTc]demotate, a new 99mTc-based [Tyr3]octreotate analogue for the detection of somatostatin receptor-positive tumours: synthesis and preclinical results. Eur J Nucl Med 2002;29:742-53
    • (2002) Eur. J. Nucl. Med. , vol.29 , pp. 742-753
    • Maina, T.1    Nock, B.2    Nikolopoulou, A.3
  • 202
    • 1242297523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atypical carcinoid tumor detected incidentally on Tc-99m sestamibi myocardial perfusion scintigraphy
    • Reyhan M, Aydin M, Yapar AF, et al. Atypical carcinoid tumor detected incidentally on Tc-99m sestamibi myocardial perfusion scintigraphy. Clin Nucl Med 2004;29:129-31
    • (2004) Clin. Nucl. Med. , vol.29 , pp. 129-1231
    • Reyhan, M.1    Aydin, M.2    Yapar, A.F.3
  • 203
    • 0036218134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coincidental visualization of an atypical bronchial carcinoid on Tc-99m-sestamibi scan in Kallmann's syndrome
    • Yapar Z, Kibar M, Sukan A, et al. Coincidental visualization of an atypical bronchial carcinoid on Tc-99m-sestamibi scan in Kallmanns syndrome. Ann Nucl Med 2002;16:61-5 (Pubitemid 34302895)
    • (2002) Annals of Nuclear Medicine , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-65
    • Yapar, Z.1    Kibar, M.2    Sukan, A.3    Paydas, S.4    Zeren, H.5    Inal, M.6
  • 205
    • 0036210306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative detection of a bronchial carcinoid with a radiolabeled somatostatin analog
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.121.3.985
    • Rodriguez JA, Meyers MO, Jacome TH, et al. Intraoperative detection of a bronchial carcinoid with a radiolabeled somatostatin analog. Chest 2002;121:985-8 (Pubitemid 34251469)
    • (2002) Chest , vol.121 , pp. 985-988
    • Rodriguez, J.A.1    Meyers, M.O.2    Jacome, T.H.3    Failla, P.4    Harrison Jr., L.H.5
  • 207
    • 77954345275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine bronchial and thymic tumours: ESMO clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis treatment and follow-up
    • Oberg K, Hellman P, Kwekkeboom D, et al. Neuroendocrine bronchial and thymic tumours: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2010;21(Suppl 5):v220-2
    • (2010) Ann. Oncol. , vol.21 , Issue.5
    • Oberg, K.1    Hellman, P.2    Kwekkeboom, D.3
  • 208
    • 58649099238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The IASLC lung cancer staging project: Proposals for the inclusion of bronchopulmonary carcinoid tumors in the forthcoming seventh edition of the TNM classification for lung cancer
    • Travis WD, Giroux DJ, Chansky K, et al. The IASLC Lung Cancer Staging Project: proposals for the inclusion of bronchopulmonary carcinoid tumors in the forthcoming (seventh) edition of the TNM Classification for lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol 2008;3:1213-23
    • (2008) J. Thorac. Oncol. , vol.3 , pp. 1213-1223
    • Travis, W.D.1    Giroux, D.J.2    Chansky, K.3
  • 209
    • 76749140359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted radionuclide therapy for neuroendocrine tumours: Principles and application
    • Druce MR, Lewington V, Grossman AB. Targeted radionuclide therapy for neuroendocrine tumours: principles and application. Neuroendocrinology 2010;91:1-15
    • (2010) Neuroendocrinology , vol.91 , pp. 1-15
    • Druce, M.R.1    Lewington, V.2    Grossman, A.B.3
  • 211
    • 0023872557 scopus 로고
    • Lung carcinoid with Cushing's syndrome: Control of serum ACTH and cortisol levels using SMS 201-995 (Sandostatin)
    • Hearn PR, Reynolds CL, Johansen K, et al. Lung carcinoid with Cushings syndrome: control of serum ACTH and cortisol levels using SMS 201-995 (sandostatin). Clin Endocrinol (Oxf ) 1988;28:181-5 (Pubitemid 18055755)
    • (1988) Clinical Endocrinology , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-185
    • Hearn, P.R.1    Reynolds, C.L.2    Johansen, K.3    Woodhouse, N.J.Y.4
  • 212
    • 0028900304 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the somatostatin receptor subtype in a bronchial carcinoid tumor responsible for cushings syndrome
    • Lefebvre H, Jegou S, Leroux P, et al. Characterization of the somatostatin receptor subtype in a bronchial carcinoid tumor responsible for Cushings syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1995;80:1423-8
    • (1995) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.80 , pp. 1423-1428
    • Lefebvre, H.1    Jegou, S.2    Leroux, P.3
  • 213
    • 0023753604 scopus 로고
    • Medical management of acromegaly due to ectopic production of growthhormone releasing hormone by a carcinoid tumor
    • Melmed S, Ziel FH, Braunstein GD, et al. Medical management of acromegaly due to ectopic production of growthhormone releasing hormone by a carcinoid tumor. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1988;67:395-9
    • (1988) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.67 , pp. 395-399
    • Melmed, S.1    Ziel, F.H.2    Braunstein, G.D.3
  • 215
    • 0023097706 scopus 로고
    • Acromegaly due to a growth hormone-releasing hormone-secreting bronchial carcinoid tumor: Further information on the abnormal responsiveness of the somatotroph cells and their recovery after successful treatment
    • Boizel R, Halimi S, Labat F, et al. Acromegaly due to a growth hormone-releasing hormone-secreting bronchial carcinoid tumor: further information on the abnormal responsiveness of the somatotroph cells and their recovery after successful treatment. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987;64:304-8 (Pubitemid 17001063)
    • (1987) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 304-308
    • Boizel, R.1    Halimi, S.2    Labat, F.3
  • 217
    • 0023273489 scopus 로고
    • Prolonged suppression of a corticotropin-producing bronchial-carcinoid by oral bromocriptine
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.147.5.989
    • Reith P, Monnot EA, Bathija PJ. Prolonged suppression of a corticotropin-producing bronchial carcinoid by oral bromocriptine. Arch Intern Med 1987;147:989-91 (Pubitemid 17082497)
    • (1987) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.147 , Issue.5 , pp. 989-991
    • Reith, P.1    Monnot, E.A.2    Bathija, P.J.3
  • 218
    • 33745190731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term quiescence of ectopic Cushing's syndrome caused by pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor (typical carcinoid) and tumorlets: Spontaneous remission or therapeutic effect of bromocriptine?
    • Francia G, Davi MV, Montresor E, et al. Long-term quiescence of ectopic Cushings syndrome caused by pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor (typical carcinoid) and tumorlets: spontaneous remission or therapeutic effect of bromocriptine? J Endocrinol Invest 2006;29:358-62 (Pubitemid 43905328)
    • (2006) Journal of Endocrinological Investigation , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 358-362
    • Francia, G.1    Davi, M.V.2    Montresor, E.3    Colato, C.4    Ferdeghini, M.5    Lo Cascio, V.6
  • 220
    • 0018740629 scopus 로고
    • Combination chemotherapy trials in metastatic carcinoid tumor and the malignant carcinoid syndrome
    • Moertel CG, Hanley JA. Combination chemotherapy trials in metastatic carcinoid tumor and the malignant carcinoid syndrome. Cancer Clin Trials 1979;2:327-34 (Pubitemid 10021790)
    • (1979) Cancer Clinical Trials , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 327-334
    • Moertel, C.G.1    Hanley, J.A.2
  • 221
    • 67649629529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of atypical pulmonary carcinoid tumors to chemotherapy a retrospective study of 37 patients
    • Guigay J, Ruffie P, Leboulleux S, et al. Response of atypical pulmonary carcinoid tumors to chemotherapy. A retrospective study of 37 patients. J Thorac Oncol 2007;2(Suppl 4):S599
    • (2007) J. Thorac. Oncol. , vol.2 , Issue.4
    • Guigay, J.1    Ruffie, P.2    Leboulleux, S.3
  • 225
    • 0034742565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 90Y-DOTATOC) in the treatment of neuroendocrine tumours: A clinical phase II study
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1011160913619
    • Waldherr C, Pless M, Maecke HR, et al. The clinical value of [90Y-DOTA]-DPhe1- Tyr3-octreotide (90Y-DOTATOC) in the treatment of neuroendocrine tumours: a clinical phase II study. Ann Oncol 2001;12:941-5 (Pubitemid 32725766)
    • (2001) Annals of Oncology , vol.12 , Issue.7 , pp. 941-945
    • Waldherr, C.1    Pless, M.2    Maecke, H.R.3    Haldemann, A.4    Mueller-Brand, J.5
  • 230
    • 77950363326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salvage therapy with 177Lu-octreotate in patients with bronchial and gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors
    • van Essen M, Krenning EP, Kam BL, et al. Salvage therapy with 177Lu-octreotate in patients with bronchial and gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. J Nucl Med 2010;51:383-90
    • (2010) J. Nucl. Med. , vol.51 , pp. 383-390
    • Van Essen, M.1    Krenning, E.P.2    Kam, B.L.3
  • 231
    • 77952474920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with tandem 90Y dotatate an 177Lu dota-tate of neuroendocrine tumors refractory to conventional therapy: Preliminary results
    • Seregni E, Maccauro M, Coliva A, et al. Treatment with tandem [90Y]DOTATATE an [177Lu] DOTA-TATE of neuroendocrine tumors refractory to conventional therapy: preliminary results. Q J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2010;54:84-91
    • (2010) Q. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging , vol.54 , pp. 84-91
    • Seregni, E.1    Maccauro, M.2    Coliva, A.3
  • 232
    • 0025918338 scopus 로고
    • +-channel blocker verapamil on human lung cancer cell lines
    • +/calmodulin antagonist B859-35 and the Ca(2+)-channel blocker verapamil on human lung cancer cell lines. Carcinogenesis 1991;12:2301-3
    • (1991) Carcinogenesis , Issue.12 , pp. 2301-2303
    • Schuller, H.M.1    Orloff, M.2    Reznik, G.K.3
  • 234
    • 0033730589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The aromatic-L-amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor carbidopa is selectively cytotoxic to human pulmonary carcinoid and small cell lung carcinoma cells
    • Gilbert JA, Frederick LM, Ames MM. The aromatic-L-amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor carbidopa is selectively cytotoxic to human pulmonary carcinoid and small cell lung carcinoma cells. Clin Cancer Res 2000;6:4365-72
    • (2000) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.6 , pp. 4365-4372
    • Gilbert, J.A.1    Frederick, L.M.2    Ames, M.M.3
  • 235
    • 0035743494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • waf1/cip1
    • DOI 10.1159/000048843
    • Goke R, Goke A, Goke B, et al. Pioglitazone inhibits growth of carcinoid cells and promotes TRAIL-induced apoptosis by induction of p21waf1/cip1. Digestion 2001;64:75-80 (Pubitemid 34701873)
    • (2001) Digestion , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 75-80
    • Goke, R.1    Goke, A.2    Goke, B.3    El-Deiry, W.S.4    Chen, Y.5
  • 236
    • 15744364219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen peroxide degradation and selective carbidopa-induced cytotoxicity against human tumor lines
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bcp.2004.11.019
    • Gilbert JA, Frederick LM, Pobst LJ, et al. Hydrogen peroxide degradation and selective carbidopa-induced cytotoxicity against human tumor lines. Biochem Pharmacol 2005;69:1159-66 (Pubitemid 40417487)
    • (2005) Biochemical Pharmacology , vol.69 , Issue.8 , pp. 1159-1166
    • Gilbert, J.A.1    Frederick, L.M.2    Pobst, L.J.3    Ames, M.M.4
  • 237
    • 21344443715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZM336372, a Raf-1 activator, suppresses growth and neuroendocrine hormone levels in carcinoid tumor cells
    • DOI 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-04-0334
    • Van Gompel JJ, Kunnimalaiyaan M, Holen K, et al. ZM336372, a Raf-1 activator, suppresses growth and neuroendocrine hormone levels in carcinoid tumor cells. Mol Cancer Ther 2005;4:910-17 (Pubitemid 40909073)
    • (2005) Molecular Cancer Therapeutics , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 910-917
    • Van Gompel, J.J.1    Kunnimalaiyaan, M.2    Holen, K.3    Chen, H.4
  • 238
    • 27144531039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperative cell-growth inhibition by combination treatment with ZD1839 (Iressa) and trastuzumab (Herceptin) in non-small-cell lung cancer
    • DOI 10.1016/j.canlet.2004.12.020, PII S0304383504009954
    • Nakamura H, Takamori S, Fujii T, et al. Cooperative cell-growth inhibition by combination treatment with ZD1839 (Iressa) and trastuzumab (Herceptin) in non-small-cell lung cancer. Cancer Lett 2005;230:33-46 (Pubitemid 41506958)
    • (2005) Cancer Letters , vol.230 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-46
    • Nakamura, H.1    Takamori, S.2    Fujii, T.3    Ono, M.4    Yamana, H.5    Kuwano, M.6    Shirouzu, K.7
  • 239
    • 33645682189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ingenuity network-assisted transcription profiling: Identification of a new pharmacologic mechanism for MK886
    • Mayburd AL, Martlinez A, Sackett D, et al. Ingenuity network-assisted transcription profiling: identification of a new pharmacologic mechanism for MK886. Clin Cancer Res 2006;12:1820-7
    • (2006) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.12 , pp. 1820-1827
    • Mayburd, A.L.1    Martlinez, A.2    Sackett, D.3
  • 242
    • 34547756475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin receptor subtypes in human non-functioning neuroendocrine tumors and effects of somatostatin analogue SOM230 on cell proliferation in cell line NCI-H727
    • Ono K, Suzuki T, Miki Y, et al. Somatostatin receptor subtypes in human non-functioning neuroendocrine tumors and effects of somatostatin analogue SOM230 on cell proliferation in cell line NCI-H727. Anticancer Res 2007;27:2231-9 (Pubitemid 47228058)
    • (2007) Anticancer Research , vol.27 , pp. 2231-2239
    • Ono, K.1    Suzuki, T.2    Miki, Y.3    Taniyama, Y.4    Nakamura, Y.5    Noda, Y.6    Watanabe, M.7    Sasano, H.8
  • 243
    • 35148867202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suberoyl bishydroxamic acid inhibits cellular proliferation by inducing cell cycle arrest in carcinoid cancer cells
    • Greenblatt DY, Cayo M, Ning L, et al. Suberoyl bishydroxamic acid inhibits cellular proliferation by inducing cell cycle arrest in carcinoid cancer cells. J Gastrointest Surg 2007;11:1515-20
    • (2007) J. Gastrointest. Surg. , vol.11 , pp. 1515-1520
    • Greenblatt, D.Y.1    Cayo, M.2    Ning, L.3
  • 244
    • 34548463002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valproic acid activates Notch-1 signaling and regulates the neuroendocrine phenotype in carcinoid cancer cells
    • DOI 10.1634/theoncologist.12-8-942
    • Greenblatt DY, Vaccaro AM, Jaskula-Sztul R, et al. Valproic acid activates notch-1 signaling and regulates the neuroendocrine phenotype in carcinoid cancer cells. Oncologist 2007;12:942-51 (Pubitemid 47359136)
    • (2007) Oncologist , vol.12 , Issue.8 , pp. 942-951
    • Greenblatt, D.Y.1    Vaccaro, A.M.2    Jaskula-Sztul, R.3    Ning, L.4    Haymart, M.5    Kunnimalaiyaan, M.6    Chen, H.7
  • 245
    • 36549068158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine tumor cell growth inhibition by ZM336372 through alterations in multiple signaling pathways
    • DOI 10.1016/j.surg.2007.09.020, PII S0039606007005454
    • Kunnimalaiyaan M, Ndiaye M, Chen H. Neuroendocrine tumor cell growth inhibition by ZM336372 through alterations in multiple signaling pathways. Surgery 2007;142:959-64 (Pubitemid 350184109)
    • (2007) Surgery , vol.142 , Issue.6 , pp. 959-964
    • Kunnimalaiyaan, M.1    Ndiaye, M.2    Chen, H.3
  • 247
    • 48149110987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of proliferation VEGF secretion of human neuroendocrine tumor cell line NCI-H727 by an antagonist of growth hormone-releasing hormone GH-RH in vitro
    • Sacewicz M, Lawnicka H, Siejka A, et al. Inhibition of proliferation, VEGF secretion of human neuroendocrine tumor cell line NCI-H727 by an antagonist of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GH-RH) in vitro. Cancer Lett 2008;268:120-8
    • (2008) Cancer Lett. , vol.268 , pp. 120-128
    • Sacewicz, M.1    Lawnicka, H.2    Siejka, A.3
  • 248
    • 41149108033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of proliferation of small intestinal and bronchopulmonary neuroendocrine cell lines by using peptide analogs targeting receptors
    • DOI 10.1002/cncr.23303
    • Kidd M, Schally AV, Pfragner R, et al. Inhibition of proliferation of small intestinal and bronchopulmonary neuroendocrine cell lines by using peptide analogs targeting receptors. Cancer 2008;112:1404-14 (Pubitemid 351429756)
    • (2008) Cancer , vol.112 , Issue.6 , pp. 1404-1414
    • Kidd, M.1    Schally, A.V.2    Pfragner, R.3    Malfertheiner, M.V.4    Modlin, I.M.5
  • 249
    • 50249160709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential cytotoxicity of novel somatostatin and dopamine chimeric compounds on bronchopulmonary and small intestinal neuroendocrine tumor cell lines
    • Kidd M, Drozdov I, Joseph R, et al. Differential cytotoxicity of novel somatostatin and dopamine chimeric compounds on bronchopulmonary and small intestinal neuroendocrine tumor cell lines. Cancer 2008;113:690-700
    • (2008) Cancer , vol.113 , pp. 690-700
    • Kidd, M.1    Drozdov, I.2    Joseph, R.3
  • 250
    • 41349119602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antitumor activity of rapamycin and octreotide as single agents or in combination in neuroendocrine tumors
    • DOI 10.1677/ERC-07-0202
    • Moreno A, Akcakanat A, Munsell MF, et al. Antitumor activity of rapamycin and octreotide as single agents or in combination in neuroendocrine tumors. Endocr Relat Cancer 2008;15:257-66 (Pubitemid 351449744)
    • (2008) Endocrine-Related Cancer , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 257-266
    • Moreno, A.1    Akcakanat, A.2    Munsell, M.F.3    Soni, A.4    Yao, J.C.5    Meric-Bernstam, F.6
  • 251
    • 70349613212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination analyses of anti-cancer drugs on human neuroendocrine tumor cell lines
    • Larsson DE, Hassan S, Larsson R, et al. Combination analyses of anti-cancer drugs on human neuroendocrine tumor cell lines. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2009;65:5-12
    • (2009) Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. , vol.65 , pp. 5-12
    • Larsson, D.E.1    Hassan, S.2    Larsson, R.3
  • 252
    • 59449093521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy with histone deacetylase inhibitors and lithium chloride: A novel treatment for carcinoid tumors
    • Adler JT, Hottinger DG, Kunnimalaiyaan M, et al. Combination therapy with histone deacetylase inhibitors and lithium chloride: a novel treatment for carcinoid tumors. Ann Surg Oncol 2009;16:481-6
    • (2009) Ann. Surg. Oncol. , vol.16 , pp. 481-486
    • Adler, J.T.1    Hottinger, D.G.2    Kunnimalaiyaan, M.3
  • 253
    • 70350507208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoregulatory effects of serotonin on proliferation and signaling pathways in lung and small intestine neuroendocrine tumor cell lines
    • Drozdov I, Kidd M, Gustafsson BI, et al. Autoregulatory effects of serotonin on proliferation and signaling pathways in lung and small intestine neuroendocrine tumor cell lines. Cancer 2009;115:4934-45
    • (2009) Cancer , vol.115 , pp. 4934-4945
    • Drozdov, I.1    Kidd, M.2    Gustafsson, B.I.3
  • 254
    • 60549091925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tautomycin suppresses growth and neuroendocrine hormone markers in carcinoid cells through activation of the Raf-1 pathway
    • Pinchot SN, Adler JT, Luo Y, et al. Tautomycin suppresses growth and neuroendocrine hormone markers in carcinoid cells through activation of the Raf-1 pathway. Am J Surg 2009;197:313-19
    • (2009) Am. J. Surg. , vol.197 , pp. 313-319
    • Pinchot, S.N.1    Adler, J.T.2    Luo, Y.3
  • 255
    • 77955529815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azacytidine induces cell cycle arrest and suppression of neuroendocrine markers in carcinoids
    • Alexander VM, Roy M, Steffens KA, et al. Azacytidine induces cell cycle arrest and suppression of neuroendocrine markers in carcinoids. Int J Clin Exp Med 2010;3:95-102
    • (2010) Int. J. Clin. Exp. Med. , vol.3 , pp. 95-102
    • Alexander, V.M.1    Roy, M.2    Steffens, K.A.3
  • 256
    • 71649102450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MG-132 inhibits carcinoid growth and alters the neuroendocrine phenotype
    • Chen JY, Cook MR, Pinchot SN, et al. MG-132 inhibits carcinoid growth and alters the neuroendocrine phenotype. J Surg Res 2010;158:15-19
    • (2010) J. Surg. Res. , vol.158 , pp. 15-19
    • Chen, J.Y.1    Cook, M.R.2    Pinchot, S.N.3
  • 258
    • 77649257413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cytotoxic agents NSC-95397 brefeldin a bortezomib and sanguinarine induce apoptosis in neuroendocrine tumors in vitro
    • Larsson DE, Wickstrom M, Hassan S, et al. The cytotoxic agents NSC-95397, brefeldin A, bortezomib and sanguinarine induce apoptosis in neuroendocrine tumors in vitro. Anticancer Res 2010;30:149-56
    • (2010) Anticancer Res. , vol.30 , pp. 149-156
    • Larsson, D.E.1    Wickstrom, M.2    Hassan, S.3
  • 259
    • 77956391941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Everolimus as a new potential antiproliferative agent in aggressive human bronchial carcinoids
    • Zatelli MC, Minoia M, Martini C, et al. Everolimus as a new potential antiproliferative agent in aggressive human bronchial carcinoids. Endocr Relat Cancer 2010;17:719-29
    • (2010) Endocr. Relat. Cancer , vol.17 , pp. 719-729
    • Zatelli, M.C.1    Minoia, M.2    Martini, C.3
  • 260
    • 68549090942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting MAPK Ras/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways in pituitary tumorigenesis
    • Cakir M, Grossman AB. Targeting MAPK (Ras/ERK) and PI3K/Akt pathways in pituitary tumorigenesis. Expert Opin Ther Targets 2009;13:1121-34
    • (2009) Expert Opin. Ther. Targets , vol.13 , pp. 1121-1134
    • Cakir, M.1    Grossman, A.B.2
  • 261
    • 77955264087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel octreotide modified lipid vesicle improved the anticancer efficacy of doxorubicin in somatostatin receptor 2 positive tumor models
    • Zhang J, Jin W, Wang X, et al. A novel octreotide modified lipid vesicle improved the anticancer efficacy of doxorubicin in somatostatin receptor 2 positive tumor models. Mol Pharm 2010;7:1159-68
    • (2010) Mol. Pharm. , vol.7 , pp. 1159-1168
    • Zhang, J.1    Jin, W.2    Wang, X.3
  • 262
    • 58949094479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proceedings of the IASLC international workshop on advances in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors 2007
    • Lim E, Goldstraw P, Nicholson AG, et al. Proceedings of the IASLC International Workshop on Advances in Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Tumors 2007. J Thorac Oncol 2008;3:1194-201
    • (2008) J. Thorac. Oncol. , vol.3 , pp. 1194-1201
    • Lim, E.1    Goldstraw, P.2    Nicholson, A.G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.