메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 60, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 1-17

Opportunistic respiratory pathogens in the oral cavity of the elderly

Author keywords

biofilm; commensal bacteria; elderly; homeostasis; opportunistic respiratory pathogens; oral immune system

Indexed keywords

AMOXICILLIN; CEFADROXIL; CEFUROXIME; CLARITHROMYCIN; METRONIDAZOLE; OMEPRAZOLE; PENICILLIN V; TIGECYCLINE;

EID: 77956502756     PISSN: 09288244     EISSN: 1574695X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-695X.2010.00709.x     Document Type: Short Survey
Times cited : (45)

References (211)
  • 1
    • 34249694123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Professional oral health care by dental hygienists reduced respiratory infections in elderly persons requiring nursing care
    • Adachi M, Ishihara K, Abe S Okuda K (2007) Professional oral health care by dental hygienists reduced respiratory infections in elderly persons requiring nursing care. Int J Dent Hyg 5 : 69 74.
    • (2007) Int J Dent Hyg , vol.5 , pp. 69-74
    • Adachi, M.1    Ishihara, K.2    Abe, S.3    Okuda, K.4
  • 2
    • 0004946462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implication of endotracheal tube biofilm for ventilator-associated pneumonia
    • Adair CG, Gorman SP, Feron BM et al 1999) Implication of endotracheal tube biofilm for ventilator-associated pneumonia. Intens Care Med 25 : 1072 1076.
    • (1999) Intens Care Med , vol.25 , pp. 1072-1076
    • Adair, C.G.1    Gorman, S.P.2    Feron, B.M.3
  • 3
    • 0030950023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of cefadroxil and phenoxymethylpenicillin on the normal oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora
    • DOI 10.1007/BF02113603
    • Adamsson I, Edlund C, Sjöstedt S Nord CE (1997) Comparative effects of cefadroxil and phenoxymethylpenicillin on the normal oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora. Infection 25 : 154 158. (Pubitemid 27228993)
    • (1997) Infection , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 154-158
    • Adamsson, I.1    Edlund, C.2    Sjostedt, S.3    Nord, C.E.4
  • 4
    • 0032731580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of omeprazole, amoxycillin plus metronidazole versus omeprazole, clarithromycin plus metronidazole on the oral, gastric and intestinal microflora in Helicobacter pylori-infected patients
    • Adamsson I, Nord CE, Lundquist P, Sjöstedt S Edlund C (1999) Comparative effects of omeprazole, amoxycillin plus metronidazole versus omeprazole, clarithromycin plus metronidazole on the oral, gastric and intestinal microflora in Helicobacter pylori-infected patients. J Antimicrob Chemoth 44 : 629 640.
    • (1999) J Antimicrob Chemoth , vol.44 , pp. 629-640
    • Adamsson, I.1    Nord, C.E.2    Lundquist, P.3    Sjöstedt, S.4    Edlund, C.5
  • 6
    • 34248199917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The in vivo dynamics of Streptococcus spp., Actinomyces naeslundii, Fusobacterium nucleatum and Veillonella spp. in dental plaque biofilm as analysed by five-colour multiplex fluorescence in situ hybridization
    • Al-Ahmad A, Wunder A, Auschill TM, Follo M, Braun G, Hellwig E Arweiler NB (2007) The in vivo dynamics of Streptococcus spp., Actinomyces naeslundii, Fusobacterium nucleatum and Veillonella spp. in dental plaque biofilm as analysed by five-colour multiplex fluorescence in situ hybridization. J Med Microbiol 56 : 681 687.
    • (2007) J Med Microbiol , vol.56 , pp. 681-687
    • Al-Ahmad, A.1    Wunder, A.2    Auschill, T.M.3    Follo, M.4    Braun, G.5    Hellwig, E.6    Arweiler, N.B.7
  • 7
    • 35348890318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incidence of aspiration pneumonia as determined according to swallowing function testing was high in CAP and hospital-acquired pneumonia. Aspiration pneumonia. A comprehensive review on aspiration pneumonia
    • Almirall J, Cabré M Clavé P (2007) The incidence of aspiration pneumonia as determined according to swallowing function testing was high in CAP and hospital-acquired pneumonia. Aspiration pneumonia. A comprehensive review on aspiration pneumonia. Med Clin-Barcelona 129 : 424 432.
    • (2007) Med Clin-Barcelona , vol.129 , pp. 424-432
    • Almirall, J.1    Cabré, M.2    Clavé, P.3
  • 8
    • 0033278029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral microflora in subjects with reduced salivary secretion
    • Almståhl A Wikström M (1999) Oral microflora in subjects with reduced salivary secretion. J Dent Res 78 : 1410 1416.
    • (1999) J Dent Res , vol.78 , pp. 1410-1416
    • Almståhl, A.1    Wikström, M.2
  • 9
    • 0036119654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saliva - The defender of the oral cavity
    • Amerongen AV Veerman EC (2002) Saliva - the defender of the oral cavity. Oral Dis 8 : 12 22.
    • (2002) Oral Dis , vol.8 , pp. 12-22
    • Amerongen, A.V.1    Veerman, E.C.2
  • 10
    • 48649084357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commensal bacteria trigger a full dendritic cell maturation program that promotes the expansion of non-Tr1 suppressor T cells
    • Baba N, Samson S, Bourdet-Sicard R, Rubio M Sarfati M (2008) Commensal bacteria trigger a full dendritic cell maturation program that promotes the expansion of non-Tr1 suppressor T cells. J Leukocyte Biol 84 : 468 476.
    • (2008) J Leukocyte Biol , vol.84 , pp. 468-476
    • Baba, N.1    Samson, S.2    Bourdet-Sicard, R.3    Rubio, M.4    Sarfati, M.5
  • 12
    • 0033812439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro resistance to bacterial biofilm formation on coated fluoroplastic tympanostomy tubes
    • Berry JA, Biedlingmaier JF Whelan PJ (2000) In vitro resistance to bacterial biofilm formation on coated fluoroplastic tympanostomy tubes. Otolaryng Head Neck 123 : 246 251.
    • (2000) Otolaryng Head Neck , vol.123 , pp. 246-251
    • Berry, J.A.1    Biedlingmaier, J.F.2    Whelan, P.J.3
  • 13
    • 0026094266 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of a salivary mucin-secretory immunoglobulin A complex with mucosal pathogens
    • Biesbrock AR, Reddy MS Levine MJ (1991) Interaction of a salivary mucin-secretory immunoglobulin A complex with mucosal pathogens. Infect Immun 59 : 3492 3497.
    • (1991) Infect Immun , vol.59 , pp. 3492-3497
    • Biesbrock, A.R.1    Reddy, M.S.2    Levine, M.J.3
  • 14
    • 43049135194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agr-mediated dispersal of Staphylococcus aureus biofilms
    • Blaise RB Alexander RH (2008) agr-mediated dispersal of Staphylococcus aureus biofilms. PLoS Pathog 25 : e1000052.
    • (2008) PLoS Pathog , vol.25 , pp. 1000052
    • Blaise, R.B.1    Alexander, R.H.2
  • 16
    • 34848920391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of action of probiotics
    • Boirivant M Strober W (2007) The mechanism of action of probiotics. Curr Opin Gastroen 23 : 679 692.
    • (2007) Curr Opin Gastroen , vol.23 , pp. 679-692
    • Boirivant, M.1    Strober, W.2
  • 17
    • 2642564247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of age on salivary flow obtained under feeding and non-feeding conditions
    • Bourdiol P, Mioche L Monier S (2004) Effect of age on salivary flow obtained under feeding and non-feeding conditions. J Oral Rehabil 31 : 445 452.
    • (2004) J Oral Rehabil , vol.31 , pp. 445-452
    • Bourdiol, P.1    Mioche, L.2    Monier, S.3
  • 18
    • 0023414270 scopus 로고
    • Environmental pH as a factor in the competition between strains of oral streptococci, Streptococcus mutans, S. sanguis, and 'S. mitior' growing in continuous culture
    • Bowden GH Hamilton IR (1987) Environmental pH as a factor in the competition between strains of oral streptococci, Streptococcus mutans, S. sanguis, and 'S. mitior' growing in continuous culture. Can J Microbiol 33 : 824 827.
    • (1987) Can J Microbiol , vol.33 , pp. 824-827
    • Bowden, G.H.1    Hamilton, I.R.2
  • 20
    • 0029913389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of oxygen, inoculum composition and flow rate on development of mixed-culture oral biofilms
    • Bradshaw DJ, Marsh PD, Allison C Schilling KM (1996) Effect of oxygen, inoculum composition and flow rate on development of mixed-culture oral biofilms. Microbiology 142 : 623 629.
    • (1996) Microbiology , vol.142 , pp. 623-629
    • Bradshaw, D.J.1    Marsh, P.D.2    Allison, C.3    Schilling, K.M.4
  • 23
    • 0031107640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial metabolism in dental biofilms
    • Carlsson J (1997) Bacterial metabolism in dental biofilms. Adv Dent Res 11 : 75 80.
    • (1997) Adv Dent Res , vol.11 , pp. 75-80
    • Carlsson, J.1
  • 24
    • 51149098507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral bacteria in biofilms exhibit slow reactivation from nutrient deprivation
    • Chávez de Paz LE, Hamilton IR Svensäter G (2008) Oral bacteria in biofilms exhibit slow reactivation from nutrient deprivation. Microbiology 154 : 1927 1938.
    • (2008) Microbiology , vol.154 , pp. 1927-1938
    • Chávez De Paz, L.E.1    Hamilton, I.R.2    Svensäter, G.3
  • 25
    • 0032718407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple infections in carotid atherosclerotic plaques
    • Pt 2
    • Chiu B (1999) Multiple infections in carotid atherosclerotic plaques. Am Heart J 138 (suppl 5 Pt 2) : S534 S536.
    • (1999) Am Heart J , vol.138 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Chiu, B.1
  • 26
    • 0346881404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immune response of oral and foreskin keratinocytes: Utilization of different signaling pathways by various bacterial species
    • Chung WO Dale BA (2004) Innate immune response of oral and foreskin keratinocytes: utilization of different signaling pathways by various bacterial species. Infect Immun 72 : 352 358.
    • (2004) Infect Immun , vol.72 , pp. 352-358
    • Chung, W.O.1    Dale, B.A.2
  • 27
    • 33645129061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral care provided by certified nursing assistants in nursing homes
    • Coleman P Watson NM (2006) Oral care provided by certified nursing assistants in nursing homes. J Am Geriatr Soc 54 : 138 143.
    • (2006) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.54 , pp. 138-143
    • Coleman, P.1    Watson, N.M.2
  • 28
    • 20744453487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immune relationship between commensal flora and the mammalian intestinal epithelium
    • Collier-Hyams LS Neish AS (2005) Innate immune relationship between commensal flora and the mammalian intestinal epithelium. Cell Mol Life Sci 62 : 1339 1348.
    • (2005) Cell Mol Life Sci , vol.62 , pp. 1339-1348
    • Collier-Hyams, L.S.1    Neish, A.S.2
  • 29
    • 25444518195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: Bacterial modulation of epithelial signaling via changes in neddylation of cullin-1
    • Collier-Hyams LS, Sloane V, Batten BC Neish AS (2005) Cutting edge: bacterial modulation of epithelial signaling via changes in neddylation of cullin-1. J Immunol 175 : 4194 4198.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.175 , pp. 4194-4198
    • Collier-Hyams, L.S.1    Sloane, V.2    Batten, B.C.3    Neish, A.S.4
  • 30
    • 51949091201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The commensal Streptococcus salivarius K12 downregulates the innate immune responses of human epithelial cells and promotes host-microbe homeostasis
    • Cosseau C, Devine DA, Dullaghan E et al 2008) The commensal Streptococcus salivarius K12 downregulates the innate immune responses of human epithelial cells and promotes host-microbe homeostasis. Infect Immun 76 : 4163 4175.
    • (2008) Infect Immun , vol.76 , pp. 4163-4175
    • Cosseau, C.1    Devine, D.A.2    Dullaghan, E.3
  • 31
    • 21744451649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Clinical manifestations and antimicrobial therapy
    • Cunha BA (2005) Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: clinical manifestations and antimicrobial therapy. Clin Microbiol Infec 11 (suppl 4) : 33 42.
    • (2005) Clin Microbiol Infec , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 33-42
    • Cunha, B.A.1
  • 32
    • 22944435825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial peptides in the oral environment: Expression and function in health and disease
    • Dale BA Fredericks LP (2005) Antimicrobial peptides in the oral environment: expression and function in health and disease. Curr Issues Mol Biol 7 : 119 133.
    • (2005) Curr Issues Mol Biol , vol.7 , pp. 119-133
    • Dale, B.A.1    Fredericks, L.P.2
  • 35
    • 20744446143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing salivary flow rate and composition
    • Edgar, M. Dawes, C. O'Mullane, D. eds), pp. British Dental Association. London
    • Dawes C (2004) Factors influencing salivary flow rate and composition. Saliva and Oral Health, 3rd edn (Edgar M, Dawes C O'Mullane D, eds), pp. 32 49. British Dental Association, London.
    • (2004) Saliva and Oral Health, 3rd Edn , pp. 32-49
    • Dawes, C.1
  • 36
    • 44849144649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salivary flow patterns and the health of hard and soft oral tissues
    • Dawes C (2008) Salivary flow patterns and the health of hard and soft oral tissues. J Am Dent Assoc 139 (suppl) : 18S 24S.
    • (2008) J Am Dent Assoc , vol.139 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Dawes, C.1
  • 37
    • 2942748583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of prolonged gum chewing on salivary flow rate and composition
    • Dawes C Kubieniec K (2004) The effects of prolonged gum chewing on salivary flow rate and composition. Arch Oral Biol 49 : 665 669.
    • (2004) Arch Oral Biol , vol.49 , pp. 665-669
    • Dawes, C.1    Kubieniec, K.2
  • 40
    • 0029931655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12% oral rinse reduces the incidence of total nosocomial respiratory infection and nonprophylactic systemic antibiotic use in patients undergoing heart surgery
    • DeRiso AJ II., Ladowski JS, Dillon TA, Justice JW Peterson AC (1996) Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12% oral rinse reduces the incidence of total nosocomial respiratory infection and nonprophylactic systemic antibiotic use in patients undergoing heart surgery. Chest 109 : 1556 1561.
    • (1996) Chest , vol.109 , pp. 1556-1561
    • Deriso II, A.J.1    Ladowski, J.S.2    Dillon, T.A.3    Justice, J.W.4    Peterson, A.C.5
  • 41
    • 29144521244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human antimicrobial peptides: Defensins, cathelicidins and histatins
    • De Smet K Contreras R (2005) Human antimicrobial peptides: defensins, cathelicidins and histatins. Biotechnol Lett 27 : 1337 1347.
    • (2005) Biotechnol Lett , vol.27 , pp. 1337-1347
    • De Smet, K.1    Contreras, R.2
  • 42
    • 70449524520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Helicobacter pylori, Enterococcus faecalis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the subgingival biofilm of HIV-infected subjects undergoing HAART with chronic periodontitis
    • de Souza Gonçalves L, Souto R Colombo AP (2009) Detection of Helicobacter pylori, Enterococcus faecalis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the subgingival biofilm of HIV-infected subjects undergoing HAART with chronic periodontitis. Eur J Clin Microbiol 28 : 1135 1142.
    • (2009) Eur J Clin Microbiol , vol.28 , pp. 1135-1142
    • De Souza Gonçalves, L.1    Souto, R.2    Colombo, A.P.3
  • 43
    • 0141918814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial peptides in defence of the oral and respiratory tracts
    • Devine DA (2003) Antimicrobial peptides in defence of the oral and respiratory tracts. Mol Immunol 40 : 431 443.
    • (2003) Mol Immunol , vol.40 , pp. 431-443
    • Devine, D.A.1
  • 44
    • 37849030984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral hygiene of elderly people in long-term care institutions - A cross-sectional study
    • De Visschere LM, Grooten L, Theuniers G Vanobbergen JN (2006) Oral hygiene of elderly people in long-term care institutions - a cross-sectional study. Gerodontology 23 : 195 204.
    • (2006) Gerodontology , vol.23 , pp. 195-204
    • De Visschere, L.M.1    Grooten, L.2    Theuniers, G.3    Vanobbergen, J.N.4
  • 45
    • 58149252357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host defense peptides in the oral cavity and the lung: Similarities and differences
    • Diamond G, Beckloff N Ryan LK (2008) Host defense peptides in the oral cavity and the lung: similarities and differences. J Dent Res 87 : 915 927.
    • (2008) J Dent Res , vol.87 , pp. 915-927
    • Diamond, G.1    Beckloff, N.2    Ryan, L.K.3
  • 46
    • 24344436737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory pathogens in dental plaque of hospitalized patients with chronic lung diseases
    • Didilescu AC, Skaug N, Marica C Didilescu C (2005) Respiratory pathogens in dental plaque of hospitalized patients with chronic lung diseases. Clin Oral Invest 9 : 141 147.
    • (2005) Clin Oral Invest , vol.9 , pp. 141-147
    • Didilescu, A.C.1    Skaug, N.2    Marica, C.3    Didilescu, C.4
  • 47
    • 0031970860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between malnutrition, poor general health and oral dryness in hospitalized elderly patients
    • Dormenval V, Budtz-Jørgensen E, Mojon P, Bruyère A Rapin CH (1998) Associations between malnutrition, poor general health and oral dryness in hospitalized elderly patients. Age Ageing 27 : 123 128.
    • (1998) Age Ageing , vol.27 , pp. 123-128
    • Dormenval, V.1    Budtz-Jørgensen, E.2    Mojon, P.3    Bruyère, A.4    Rapin, C.H.5
  • 49
    • 0033728021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and comparative effects of telithromycin (HMR 3647) and clarithromycin on the oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora
    • Edlund C, Alván G, Barkholt L, Vacheron F Nord CE (2000) Pharmacokinetics and comparative effects of telithromycin (HMR 3647) and clarithromycin on the oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora. J Antimicrob Chemoth 46 : 741 749.
    • (2000) J Antimicrob Chemoth , vol.46 , pp. 741-749
    • Edlund, C.1    Alván, G.2    Barkholt, L.3    Vacheron, F.4    Nord, C.E.5
  • 50
    • 8744293818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonization of dental plaques: A reservoir of respiratory pathogens for hospital-acquired pneumonia in institutionalized elders
    • El-Solh AA, Pietrantoni C, Bhat A, Okada M, Zambon J, Aquilina A Berbary E (2004) Colonization of dental plaques: a reservoir of respiratory pathogens for hospital-acquired pneumonia in institutionalized elders. Chest 126 : 1575 1582.
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126 , pp. 1575-1582
    • El-Solh, A.A.1    Pietrantoni, C.2    Bhat, A.3    Okada, M.4    Zambon, J.5    Aquilina, A.6    Berbary, E.7
  • 51
    • 0029024556 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of ventilator-associated pneumonia: I. Mechanisms of bacterial transcolonization and airway inoculation
    • Estes RJ Meduri GU (1995) The pathogenesis of ventilator-associated pneumonia: I. Mechanisms of bacterial transcolonization and airway inoculation. Intens Care Med 21 : 365 383.
    • (1995) Intens Care Med , vol.21 , pp. 365-383
    • Estes, R.J.1    Meduri, G.U.2
  • 52
    • 0035143850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nosocomial Candida albicans acquisition in a geriatric unit: Epidemiology and evidence for person-to-person transmission
    • Fanello S, Bouchara JP, Jousset N, Delbos V LeFlohic AM (2001) Nosocomial Candida albicans acquisition in a geriatric unit: epidemiology and evidence for person-to-person transmission. J Hosp Infect 47 : 46 52.
    • (2001) J Hosp Infect , vol.47 , pp. 46-52
    • Fanello, S.1    Bouchara, J.P.2    Jousset, N.3    Delbos, V.4    Leflohic, A.M.5
  • 54
    • 34247511909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoinducer production and quorum-sensing dependent phenotypes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa vary according to isolation site during colonization of intubated patients
    • Favre-Bonté S, Chamot E, Köhler T, Romand JA van Delden C (2007) Autoinducer production and quorum-sensing dependent phenotypes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa vary according to isolation site during colonization of intubated patients. BMC Microbiol 7 : 33.
    • (2007) BMC Microbiol , vol.7 , pp. 33
    • Favre-Bonté, S.1    Chamot, E.2    Köhler, T.3    Romand, J.A.4    Van Delden, C.5
  • 55
    • 0031942272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonization of dental plaque: A source of nosocomial infections in intensive care unit patients
    • Fourrier F, Duvivier B, Boutigny H, Roussel-Delvallez M Chopin C (1998) Colonization of dental plaque: a source of nosocomial infections in intensive care unit patients. Crit Care Med 26 : 301 308.
    • (1998) Crit Care Med , vol.26 , pp. 301-308
    • Fourrier, F.1    Duvivier, B.2    Boutigny, H.3    Roussel-Delvallez, M.4    Chopin, C.5
  • 56
    • 0033797108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dental plaque antiseptic decontamination on bacterial colonization and nosocomial infections in critically ill patients
    • Fourrier F, Cau-Pottier E, Boutigny H, Roussel-Delvallez M, Jourdain M Chopin C (2000) Effects of dental plaque antiseptic decontamination on bacterial colonization and nosocomial infections in critically ill patients. Intens Care Med 26 : 1239 1247.
    • (2000) Intens Care Med , vol.26 , pp. 1239-1247
    • Fourrier, F.1    Cau-Pottier, E.2    Boutigny, H.3    Roussel-Delvallez, M.4    Jourdain, M.5    Chopin, C.6
  • 57
    • 0035430330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving oral health in institutionalized elderly people by educating caregivers: A randomized controlled trial
    • Frenkel H, Harvey I Newcombe RG (2001) Improving oral health in institutionalized elderly people by educating caregivers: a randomized controlled trial. Community Dent Oral 29 : 289 297.
    • (2001) Community Dent Oral , vol.29 , pp. 289-297
    • Frenkel, H.1    Harvey, I.2    Newcombe, R.G.3
  • 58
    • 0036546195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Oral health care education and its effect on caregivers' knowledge and attitudes: A randomized controlled trial
    • Frenkel H, Harvey I Needs K (2002) 'Oral health care education and its effect on caregivers' knowledge and attitudes: a randomized controlled trial. Community Dent Oral 30 : 91 100.
    • (2002) Community Dent Oral , vol.30 , pp. 91-100
    • Frenkel, H.1    Harvey, I.2    Needs, K.3
  • 60
    • 84989509383 scopus 로고
    • Salivary conditions and cariogenic microorganisms in 55, 65, and 75-year-old Swedish subjects
    • Fure S Zickert I (1990) Salivary conditions and cariogenic microorganisms in 55, 65, and 75-year-old Swedish subjects. Scand J Dent Res 98 : 197 210.
    • (1990) Scand J Dent Res , vol.98 , pp. 197-210
    • Fure, S.1    Zickert, I.2
  • 62
    • 0041566732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and anti-bacterial activity of human parotid secretory protein (PSP)
    • Geetha C, Venkatesh SG, Dunn BH Gorr SU (2003) Expression and anti-bacterial activity of human parotid secretory protein (PSP). Biochem Soc T 31 : 815 818.
    • (2003) Biochem Soc T , vol.31 , pp. 815-818
    • Geetha, C.1    Venkatesh, S.G.2    Dunn, B.H.3    Gorr, S.U.4
  • 63
    • 0035000560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic chlorhexidine oral rinse decreases ventilator-associated pneumonia in surgical ICU patients
    • Genuit T, Bochicchio G, Napolitano LM, McCarter RJ Roghman MC (2001) Prophylactic chlorhexidine oral rinse decreases ventilator-associated pneumonia in surgical ICU patients. Surg Infect (Larchmt) 2 : 5 18.
    • (2001) Surg Infect (Larchmt) , vol.2 , pp. 5-18
    • Genuit, T.1    Bochicchio, G.2    Napolitano, L.M.3    McCarter, R.J.4    Roghman, M.C.5
  • 64
    • 0031107625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biofilm susceptibility to antimicrobials
    • Gilbert P, Das J Foley I (1997) Biofilm susceptibility to antimicrobials. Adv Dent Res 11 : 160 167.
    • (1997) Adv Dent Res , vol.11 , pp. 160-167
    • Gilbert, P.1    Das, J.2    Foley, I.3
  • 69
    • 0033154841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caries activity and associated risk factors in elderly hospitalised population - 15-months follow-up in French institutions
    • Guivante-Nabet C, Berenholc C Berdal A (1999) Caries activity and associated risk factors in elderly hospitalised population - 15-months follow-up in French institutions. Gerodontology 16 : 47 58.
    • (1999) Gerodontology , vol.16 , pp. 47-58
    • Guivante-Nabet, C.1    Berenholc, C.2    Berdal, A.3
  • 70
    • 41149169190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond good and evil in the oral cavity: Insights into host-microbe relationships derived from transcriptional profiling of gingival cells
    • Handfield M, Baker HV Lamont RJ (2008) Beyond good and evil in the oral cavity: insights into host-microbe relationships derived from transcriptional profiling of gingival cells. J Dent Res 87 : 203 223.
    • (2008) J Dent Res , vol.87 , pp. 203-223
    • Handfield, M.1    Baker, H.V.2    Lamont, R.J.3
  • 72
    • 0037209189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of disease due to nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae
    • Hardy GG, Tudor SM St Geme JW III. (2003) The pathogenesis of disease due to nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae. Methods Mol Med 71 : 1 28.
    • (2003) Methods Mol Med , vol.71 , pp. 1-28
    • Hardy, G.G.1    Tudor, S.M.2    St Geme III, J.W.3
  • 73
    • 0027346520 scopus 로고
    • Influence of age and salivary secretion rate on oral sugar clearance
    • Hase JC (1993) Influence of age and salivary secretion rate on oral sugar clearance. Swed Dent J Suppl 89 : 1 65.
    • (1993) Swed Dent J Suppl , vol.89 , pp. 1-65
    • Hase, J.C.1
  • 74
    • 34248334199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gingival epithelial cell transcriptional responses to commensal and opportunistic oral microbial species
    • Hasegawa Y, Mans JJ, Mao S, Lopez MC, Baker HV, Handfield M Lamont RJ (2007) Gingival epithelial cell transcriptional responses to commensal and opportunistic oral microbial species. Infect Immun 75 : 2540 2547.
    • (2007) Infect Immun , vol.75 , pp. 2540-2547
    • Hasegawa, Y.1    Mans, J.J.2    Mao, S.3    Lopez, M.C.4    Baker, H.V.5    Handfield, M.6    Lamont, R.J.7
  • 76
    • 56749168880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic relationships between respiratory pathogens isolated from dental plaque and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from patients in the intensive care unit undergoing mechanical ventilation
    • Heo SM, Haase EM, Lesse AJ, Gill SR Scannapieco FA (2008) Genetic relationships between respiratory pathogens isolated from dental plaque and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from patients in the intensive care unit undergoing mechanical ventilation. Clin Infect Dis 47 : 1562 1570.
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis , vol.47 , pp. 1562-1570
    • Heo, S.M.1    Haase, E.M.2    Lesse, A.J.3    Gill, S.R.4    Scannapieco, F.A.5
  • 77
    • 0034319185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular biology of oxygen tolerance in lactic acid bacteria: Functions of NADH oxidases and Dpr in oxidative stress
    • Higuchi M, Yamamoto Y Kamio Y (2000) Molecular biology of oxygen tolerance in lactic acid bacteria: functions of NADH oxidases and Dpr in oxidative stress. J Biosci Bioeng 90 : 484 493.
    • (2000) J Biosci Bioeng , vol.90 , pp. 484-493
    • Higuchi, M.1    Yamamoto, Y.2    Kamio, Y.3
  • 78
    • 0037150709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudomonas-Candida interactions: An ecological role for virulence factors
    • Hogan DA Kolter R (2002) Pseudomonas-Candida interactions: an ecological role for virulence factors. Science 21 : 2229 2232.
    • (2002) Science , vol.21 , pp. 2229-2232
    • Hogan, D.A.1    Kolter, R.2
  • 79
    • 0035793372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of commensal host-microbial relationships in the intestine
    • Hooper LV, Wong MH, Thelin A, Hansson L, Falk PG Gordon JI (2001) Molecular analysis of commensal host-microbial relationships in the intestine. Science 291 : 881 884.
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , pp. 881-884
    • Hooper, L.V.1    Wong, M.H.2    Thelin, A.3    Hansson, L.4    Falk, P.G.5    Gordon, J.I.6
  • 80
    • 33847066995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and persistence of probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 in the human oral cavity as determined by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction
    • Horz HP, Meinelt A, Houben B Conrads G (2007) Distribution and persistence of probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 in the human oral cavity as determined by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Oral Microbiol Immun 22 : 126 130.
    • (2007) Oral Microbiol Immun , vol.22 , pp. 126-130
    • Horz, H.P.1    Meinelt, A.2    Houben, B.3    Conrads, G.4
  • 83
    • 0028990155 scopus 로고
    • Bacteriocins of gram-positive bacteria
    • Jack RW, Tagg JR Ray B (1995) Bacteriocins of gram-positive bacteria. Microbiol Rev 59 : 171 200.
    • (1995) Microbiol Rev , vol.59 , pp. 171-200
    • Jack, R.W.1    Tagg, J.R.2    Ray, B.3
  • 84
    • 17744366212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumonia in the elderly (geriatric) population
    • Janssens JP (2005) Pneumonia in the elderly (geriatric) population. Curr Opin Pulm Med 11 : 226 230.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.11 , pp. 226-230
    • Janssens, J.P.1
  • 86
    • 0027992299 scopus 로고
    • Cell surface protein receptors in oral streptococci
    • Jenkinson HF (1994) Cell surface protein receptors in oral streptococci. FEMS Microbiol Lett 121 : 133 140.
    • (1994) FEMS Microbiol Lett , vol.121 , pp. 133-140
    • Jenkinson, H.F.1
  • 88
    • 2942597728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal immunization against dental caries with plasmid DNA encoding pac gene of Streptococcus mutans in rats
    • Jia R, Guo JH, Fan MW, Bian Z, Chen Z, Peng B Fan B (2004) Mucosal immunization against dental caries with plasmid DNA encoding pac gene of Streptococcus mutans in rats. Vaccine 22 : 2511 2516.
    • (2004) Vaccine , vol.22 , pp. 2511-2516
    • Jia, R.1    Guo, J.H.2    Fan, M.W.3    Bian, Z.4    Chen, Z.5    Peng, B.6    Fan, B.7
  • 90
    • 0347756655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commensal anaerobic gut bacteria attenuate inflammation by regulating nuclear-cytoplasmic shuttling of PPAR-gamma and RelA
    • Kelly D, Campbell JI, King TP, Grant G, Jansson EA, Coutts AG, Pettersson S Conway S (2004) Commensal anaerobic gut bacteria attenuate inflammation by regulating nuclear-cytoplasmic shuttling of PPAR-gamma and RelA. Nat Immunol 5 : 104 112.
    • (2004) Nat Immunol , vol.5 , pp. 104-112
    • Kelly, D.1    Campbell, J.I.2    King, T.P.3    Grant, G.4    Jansson, E.A.5    Coutts, A.G.6    Pettersson, S.7    Conway, S.8
  • 91
    • 0016735515 scopus 로고
    • Haemophilii and related bacteria in the human oral cavity
    • Kilian M Schiott CR (1975) Haemophilii and related bacteria in the human oral cavity. Arch Oral Biol 20 : 791 796.
    • (1975) Arch Oral Biol , vol.20 , pp. 791-796
    • Kilian, M.1    Schiott, C.R.2
  • 92
    • 0344665515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed infections with Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola cause excessive inflammatory responses in a mouse pneumonia model compared with monoinfections
    • Kimizuka R, Kato T, Ishihara K Okuda K (2003) Mixed infections with Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola cause excessive inflammatory responses in a mouse pneumonia model compared with monoinfections. Microbes Infect 5 : 1357 1362.
    • (2003) Microbes Infect , vol.5 , pp. 1357-1362
    • Kimizuka, R.1    Kato, T.2    Ishihara, K.3    Okuda, K.4
  • 93
    • 0029793291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of chlorhexidine on defined, mixed culture oral biofilms grown in a novel model system
    • Kinniment SL, Wimpenny JW, Adams D Marsh PD (1996) The effect of chlorhexidine on defined, mixed culture oral biofilms grown in a novel model system. J Appl Bacteriol 81 : 120 125.
    • (1996) J Appl Bacteriol , vol.81 , pp. 120-125
    • Kinniment, S.L.1    Wimpenny, J.W.2    Adams, D.3    Marsh, P.D.4
  • 95
    • 33745726455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of development and dispersal in sessile microbial communities: Examples from Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas putida model biofilms
    • Klausen M, Gjermansen M, Kreft JU Tolker-Nielsen T (2006) Dynamics of development and dispersal in sessile microbial communities: examples from Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas putida model biofilms. FEMS Microbiol Lett 261 : 1 11.
    • (2006) FEMS Microbiol Lett , vol.261 , pp. 1-11
    • Klausen, M.1    Gjermansen, M.2    Kreft, J.U.3    Tolker-Nielsen, T.4
  • 96
    • 0036595808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of moderate exercise on salivary immunoglobulin A and infection risk in humans
    • Klentrou P, Cieslak T, MacNeil M, Vintinner A Plyley M (2002) Effect of moderate exercise on salivary immunoglobulin A and infection risk in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol 87 : 153 158.
    • (2002) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.87 , pp. 153-158
    • Klentrou, P.1    Cieslak, T.2    MacNeil, M.3    Vintinner, A.4    Plyley, M.5
  • 97
    • 33745132106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral decontamination with chlorhexidine reduces the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia
    • Comment in: ACP J Club 145: 68, 2006. Am J Resp Crit Care 173: 1297-1298, 2006. Am J Resp Crit Care 175: 418, 2007. Evid Based Nurs 10: 19, 2007
    • Koeman M, van der Ven AJ, Hak E et al 2006) Oral decontamination with chlorhexidine reduces the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Am J Resp Crit Care 173 : 1348 1355. Comment in: ACP J Club 145: 68, 2006. Am J Resp Crit Care 173: 1297-1298, 2006. Am J Resp Crit Care 175: 418, 2007. Evid Based Nurs 10: 19, 2007.
    • (2006) Am J Resp Crit Care , vol.173 , pp. 1348-1355
    • Koeman, M.1    Van Der Ven, A.J.2    Hak, E.3
  • 98
    • 0033757759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral microbial communities: Biofilms, interactions, and genetic systems
    • Kolenbrander PE (2000) Oral microbial communities: biofilms, interactions, and genetic systems. Annu Rev Microbiol 54 : 413 437.
    • (2000) Annu Rev Microbiol , vol.54 , pp. 413-437
    • Kolenbrander, P.E.1
  • 99
    • 0025610961 scopus 로고
    • Intrageneric coaggregation among strains of human oral bacteria: Potential role in primary colonization of the tooth surface
    • Kolenbrander PE, Andersen RN Moore LV (1990) Intrageneric coaggregation among strains of human oral bacteria: potential role in primary colonization of the tooth surface. Appl Environ Microb 56 : 3890 3894.
    • (1990) Appl Environ Microb , vol.56 , pp. 3890-3894
    • Kolenbrander, P.E.1    Andersen, R.N.2    Moore, L.V.3
  • 101
    • 0021352723 scopus 로고
    • Interbacterial adherence between Actinomyces viscosus and strains of Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • Komiyama K Gibbons RJ (1984) Interbacterial adherence between Actinomyces viscosus and strains of Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Infect Immun 44 : 86 90.
    • (1984) Infect Immun , vol.44 , pp. 86-90
    • Komiyama, K.1    Gibbons, R.J.2
  • 103
    • 0023090808 scopus 로고
    • Interbacterial adhesion between Pseudomonas aeruginosa and indigenous oral bacteria isolated from patients with cystic fibrosis
    • Komiyama K, Habbick BF Gibbons RJ (1987) Interbacterial adhesion between Pseudomonas aeruginosa and indigenous oral bacteria isolated from patients with cystic fibrosis. Can J Microbiol 33 : 27 32. (Pubitemid 17049815)
    • (1987) Canadian Journal of Microbiology , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-32
    • Komiyama, K.1    Habbick, B.F.2    Gibbons, R.J.3
  • 104
    • 22544452689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a multigene-encoded sodium/hydrogen antiporter (sha) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Its involvement in pathogenesis
    • Kosono S, Haga K, Tomizawa R, Kajiyama Y, Hatano K, Takeda S, Wakai Y, Hino M Kudo T (2005) Characterization of a multigene-encoded sodium/hydrogen antiporter (sha) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa: its involvement in pathogenesis. J Bacteriol 187 : 542 548.
    • (2005) J Bacteriol , vol.187 , pp. 542-548
    • Kosono, S.1    Haga, K.2    Tomizawa, R.3    Kajiyama, Y.4    Hatano, K.5    Takeda, S.6    Wakai, Y.7    Hino, M.8    Kudo, T.9
  • 105
    • 0036136328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of human beta-defensin-2 in gingival epithelial cells: The involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways, but not the NF-kappaB transcription factor family
    • Krisanaprakornkit S, Kimball JR Dale BA (2002) Regulation of human beta-defensin-2 in gingival epithelial cells: the involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways, but not the NF-kappaB transcription factor family. J Immunol 168 : 316 324.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 316-324
    • Krisanaprakornkit, S.1    Kimball, J.R.2    Dale, B.A.3
  • 108
    • 0026905744 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the adherence of Porphyromonas gingivalis to oral streptococci
    • Lamont RJ, Hersey SG Rosan B (1992) Characterization of the adherence of Porphyromonas gingivalis to oral streptococci. Oral Microbiol Immun 7 : 193 197.
    • (1992) Oral Microbiol Immun , vol.7 , pp. 193-197
    • Lamont, R.J.1    Hersey, S.G.2    Rosan, B.3
  • 109
    • 0036512301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salivary markers of systemic disease: Noninvasive diagnosis of disease and monitoring of general health
    • Lawrence HP (2002) Salivary markers of systemic disease: noninvasive diagnosis of disease and monitoring of general health. J Can Dent Assoc 68 : 170 174.
    • (2002) J Can Dent Assoc , vol.68 , pp. 170-174
    • Lawrence, H.P.1
  • 110
    • 12344303614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between salivary sIgA, nutritional status, and functional dependence in the elderly
    • (AADR abstracts)
    • Lawrence HP, Fillery E, Matear DW, Paterson L, Hawkins RJ Locker D (2001) The association between salivary sIgA, nutritional status, and functional dependence in the elderly. J Dent Res 80 : 43 (AADR abstracts).
    • (2001) J Dent Res , vol.80 , pp. 43
    • Lawrence, H.P.1    Fillery, E.2    Matear, D.W.3    Paterson, L.4    Hawkins, R.J.5    Locker, D.6
  • 112
    • 24744448459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the antimicrobial adhesion potential of human body fluid glycoconjugates using fucose-binding lectin (PA-IIL) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Ulex europaeus lectin (UEA-I)
    • Lerrer B, Lesman-Movshovich E Gilboa-Garber N (2005) Comparison of the antimicrobial adhesion potential of human body fluid glycoconjugates using fucose-binding lectin (PA-IIL) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Ulex europaeus lectin (UEA-I). Curr Microbiol 51 : 202 206.
    • (2005) Curr Microbiol , vol.51 , pp. 202-206
    • Lerrer, B.1    Lesman-Movshovich, E.2    Gilboa-Garber, N.3
  • 113
    • 1042265425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition: A major factor influencing immunity in the elderly
    • Lesourd B (2004) Nutrition: a major factor influencing immunity in the elderly. J Nutr Health Aging 8 : 28 37.
    • (2004) J Nutr Health Aging , vol.8 , pp. 28-37
    • Lesourd, B.1
  • 114
    • 0032113013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of oral infections on systemic diseases in the institutionalized elderly with a special focus on pneumonia
    • Limeback H (1998) Implications of oral infections on systemic diseases in the institutionalized elderly with a special focus on pneumonia. Ann Periodontol 3 : 262 275.
    • (1998) Ann Periodontol , vol.3 , pp. 262-275
    • Limeback, H.1
  • 115
    • 0021902822 scopus 로고
    • Oral colonization and susceptibility testing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa oral isolates from cystic fibrosis patients
    • Lindermann RA, Newman MG, Kaufman AK Le TV (1985) Oral colonization and susceptibility testing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa oral isolates from cystic fibrosis patients. J Dent Res 64 : 54 57.
    • (1985) J Dent Res , vol.64 , pp. 54-57
    • Lindermann, R.A.1    Newman, M.G.2    Kaufman, A.K.3    Le, T.V.4
  • 116
    • 43449128102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of probiotics: Translocation and infection
    • Liong MT (2008) Safety of probiotics: translocation and infection. Nutr Rev 66 : 192 202.
    • (2008) Nutr Rev , vol.66 , pp. 192-202
    • Liong, M.T.1
  • 117
    • 0035352189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological effects on the oro- and nasopharyngeal microflora in children after treatment of acute otitis media with cefuroxime axetil or amoxycillin-clavulanate as suspensions
    • Lund B, Edlund C, Rynnel-Dagöö B, Lundgren Y, Sterner J Nord CE (2001) Ecological effects on the oro- and nasopharyngeal microflora in children after treatment of acute otitis media with cefuroxime axetil or amoxycillin-clavulanate as suspensions. Clin Microbiol Infec 7 : 230 237.
    • (2001) Clin Microbiol Infec , vol.7 , pp. 230-237
    • Lund, B.1    Edlund, C.2    Rynnel-Dagöö, B.3    Lundgren, Y.4    Sterner, J.5    Nord, C.E.6
  • 118
    • 33745321730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missing links in oral health care for frail elderly people
    • MacEntee MI (2006) Missing links in oral health care for frail elderly people. J Can Dent Assoc 72 : 421 425.
    • (2006) J Can Dent Assoc , vol.72 , pp. 421-425
    • MacEntee, M.I.1
  • 119
    • 0021298725 scopus 로고
    • The oral ecology of patients with severe Sjögren's syndrome
    • MacFarlane TW (1984) The oral ecology of patients with severe Sjögren's syndrome. Microbios 41 : 99 106.
    • (1984) Microbios , vol.41 , pp. 99-106
    • MacFarlane, T.W.1
  • 120
    • 0031888232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral microbial ecology and the role of salivary immunoglobulin A
    • Marcotte H Lavoie MC (1998) Oral microbial ecology and the role of salivary immunoglobulin A. Microbiol Mol Biol R 62 : 71 109.
    • (1998) Microbiol Mol Biol R , vol.62 , pp. 71-109
    • Marcotte, H.1    Lavoie, M.C.2
  • 121
    • 0037821966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspiration pneumonia and dysphagia in the elderly
    • Marik PE Kaplan D (2003) Aspiration pneumonia and dysphagia in the elderly. Chest 124 : 328 336.
    • (2003) Chest , vol.124 , pp. 328-336
    • Marik, P.E.1    Kaplan, D.2
  • 122
    • 0037292394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are dental diseases examples of ecological catastrophes?
    • Marsh PD (2003) Are dental diseases examples of ecological catastrophes? Microbiology 149 : 279 294.
    • (2003) Microbiology , vol.149 , pp. 279-294
    • Marsh, P.D.1
  • 123
    • 2642547950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dental plaque as a microbial biofilm
    • Marsh PD (2004) Dental plaque as a microbial biofilm. Caries Res 38 : 204 211.
    • (2004) Caries Res , vol.38 , pp. 204-211
    • Marsh, P.D.1
  • 124
    • 25844524733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dental plaque: Biological significance of a biofilm and community life-style
    • Marsh PD (2005) Dental plaque: biological significance of a biofilm and community life-style. J Clin Periodontol 32 (suppl 6) : 7 15.
    • (2005) J Clin Periodontol , vol.32 , Issue.SUPPL. 6 , pp. 7-15
    • Marsh, P.D.1
  • 125
    • 66549108626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dental plaque as a biofilm: The significance of pH in health and caries
    • 80, 83-87; quiz 88, 90
    • Marsh PD (2009) Dental plaque as a biofilm: the significance of pH in health and caries. Compend Contin Educ Dent 30 : 76 78, 80, 83-87; quiz 88, 90.
    • (2009) Compend Contin Educ Dent , vol.30 , pp. 76-78
    • Marsh, P.D.1
  • 126
    • 33748339181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The oral microflora - Friend or foe? Can we decide?
    • Marsh PD Percival RS (2006) The oral microflora - friend or foe? Can we decide? Int Dent J 56 (suppl 1) : 233 239.
    • (2006) Int Dent J , vol.56 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 233-239
    • Marsh, P.D.1    Percival, R.S.2
  • 127
    • 39149088919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral administration of Bifidobacterium longum prevents gut-derived Pseudomonas aeruginosa sepsis in mice
    • Matsumoto T, Ishikawa H, Tateda K, Yaeshima T, Ishibashi N Yamaguchi K (2008) Oral administration of Bifidobacterium longum prevents gut-derived Pseudomonas aeruginosa sepsis in mice. J Appl Microbiol 104 : 672 680.
    • (2008) J Appl Microbiol , vol.104 , pp. 672-680
    • Matsumoto, T.1    Ishikawa, H.2    Tateda, K.3    Yaeshima, T.4    Ishibashi, N.5    Yamaguchi, K.6
  • 128
    • 44449106055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A microbial symbiosis factor prevents intestinal inflammatory disease
    • Mazmanian SK, Round JL Kasper DL (2008) A microbial symbiosis factor prevents intestinal inflammatory disease. Nature 453 : 620 625.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.453 , pp. 620-625
    • Mazmanian, S.K.1    Round, J.L.2    Kasper, D.L.3
  • 129
    • 0019363173 scopus 로고
    • Host defense mechanisms at mucosal surfaces
    • McNabb PC Tomasi TB (1981) Host defense mechanisms at mucosal surfaces. Annu Rev Microbiol 35 : 477 496.
    • (1981) Annu Rev Microbiol , vol.35 , pp. 477-496
    • McNabb, P.C.1    Tomasi, T.B.2
  • 130
    • 0036615692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral health and respiratory infection
    • Mojon P (2002) Oral health and respiratory infection. J Can Dent Assoc 68 : 340 345.
    • (2002) J Can Dent Assoc , vol.68 , pp. 340-345
    • Mojon, P.1
  • 131
    • 0028705215 scopus 로고
    • Estimates of time and propensity for dental treatment among institutionalised elders
    • Mojon P MacEntee MI (1994) Estimates of time and propensity for dental treatment among institutionalised elders. Gerodontology 11 : 99 107.
    • (1994) Gerodontology , vol.11 , pp. 99-107
    • Mojon, P.1    MacEntee, M.I.2
  • 132
    • 0031156479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of perceived symptoms of dry mouth in an adult Swedish population - Relation to age, sex and pharmacotherapy
    • Nederfors T, Isaksson R, Mörnstad H Dahlöf C (1997) Prevalence of perceived symptoms of dry mouth in an adult Swedish population - relation to age, sex and pharmacotherapy. Community Dent Oral 25 : 211 216.
    • (1997) Community Dent Oral , vol.25 , pp. 211-216
    • Nederfors, T.1    Isaksson, R.2    Mörnstad, H.3    Dahlöf, C.4
  • 134
    • 0022967016 scopus 로고
    • Impact of orally administered antimicrobial agents on human oropharyngeal and colonic microflora
    • Nord CE Heimdahl A (1986) Impact of orally administered antimicrobial agents on human oropharyngeal and colonic microflora. J Antimicrob Chemoth 18 (suppl C) : 159 164. (Pubitemid 17174061)
    • (1986) Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL. C , pp. 159-164
    • Nord, C.E.1    Heimdahl, A.2
  • 135
    • 0023574680 scopus 로고
    • Impact of cefaclor on the normal human oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora
    • Nord CE, Heimdahl A, Lundberg C Marklund G (1987) Impact of cefaclor on the normal human oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora. Scand J Infect Dis 19 : 681 685.
    • (1987) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.19 , pp. 681-685
    • Nord, C.E.1    Heimdahl, A.2    Lundberg, C.3    Marklund, G.4
  • 136
    • 33749525173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of tigecycline on normal oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora
    • DOI 10.1128/AAC.00373-06
    • Nord CE, Sillerström E Wahlund E (2006) Effect of tigecycline on normal oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora. Antimicrob Agents Ch 50 : 3375 3380. (Pubitemid 44527513)
    • (2006) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.50 , Issue.10 , pp. 3375-3380
    • Nord, C.E.1    Silierstrom, E.2    Wahlund, E.3
  • 137
  • 139
    • 28644451893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of periodontopathic anaerobes in aspiration pneumonia
    • Okuda K, Kimizuka R, Abe S, Kato T Ishihara K (2005) Involvement of periodontopathic anaerobes in aspiration pneumonia. J Periodontol 76 (suppl) : 2154 2160.
    • (2005) J Periodontol , vol.76 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 2154-2160
    • Okuda, K.1    Kimizuka, R.2    Abe, S.3    Kato, T.4    Ishihara, K.5
  • 140
    • 45549084273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcal biofilms
    • Otto M (2008) Staphylococcal biofilms. Curr Top Microbiol 322 : 207 228.
    • (2008) Curr Top Microbiol , vol.322 , pp. 207-228
    • Otto, M.1
  • 141
    • 0033255662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and persistence of amoxycillin-resistant bacteria in the dental plaques of adults
    • Packer S, Woodley N, Wilson M Mullany P (1999) Prevalence and persistence of amoxycillin-resistant bacteria in the dental plaques of adults. Microbios 100 : 135 144.
    • (1999) Microbios , vol.100 , pp. 135-144
    • Packer, S.1    Woodley, N.2    Wilson, M.3    Mullany, P.4
  • 142
    • 58549109601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral bacteria modulate invasion and induction of apoptosis in HEp-2 cells by Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • Pan Y, Teng D, Burke AC, Haase EM Scannapieco FA (2009) Oral bacteria modulate invasion and induction of apoptosis in HEp-2 cells by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Microb Pathogenesis 46 : 73 79.
    • (2009) Microb Pathogenesis , vol.46 , pp. 73-79
    • Pan, Y.1    Teng, D.2    Burke, A.C.3    Haase, E.M.4    Scannapieco, F.A.5
  • 143
    • 56949084551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms
    • Parsek MR Tolker-Nielsen T (2008) Pattern formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. Curr Opin Microbiol 11 : 560 566.
    • (2008) Curr Opin Microbiol , vol.11 , pp. 560-566
    • Parsek, M.R.1    Tolker-Nielsen, T.2
  • 144
    • 0037563090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta lactam monotherapy versus beta lactam-aminoglycoside combination therapy for fever with neutropenia: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Paul M, Soares-Weiser K Leibovici L (2003) Beta lactam monotherapy versus beta lactam-aminoglycoside combination therapy for fever with neutropenia: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 326 : 1111.
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.326 , pp. 1111
    • Paul, M.1    Soares-Weiser, K.2    Leibovici, L.3
  • 145
    • 0033922490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise and the immune system: Regulation, integration, and adaptation
    • Pedersen BK Hoffman-Goetz L (2000) Exercise and the immune system: regulation, integration, and adaptation. Physiol Rev 80 : 1055 1081.
    • (2000) Physiol Rev , vol.80 , pp. 1055-1081
    • Pedersen, B.K.1    Hoffman-Goetz, L.2
  • 146
    • 69049102140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the activities of lacticin 3147 and nisin against drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus species
    • Piper C, Draper LA, Cotter PD, Ross RP Hill C (2009) A comparison of the activities of lacticin 3147 and nisin against drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus species. J Antimicrob Chemother 64 : 546 551.
    • (2009) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.64 , pp. 546-551
    • Piper, C.1    Draper, L.A.2    Cotter, P.D.3    Ross, R.P.4    Hill, C.5
  • 147
    • 0023371321 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial adherence on replicas of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels
    • Prakobphol A, Murray PA Fisher SJ (1987) Bacterial adherence on replicas of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels. Anal Biochem 164 : 5 11.
    • (1987) Anal Biochem , vol.164 , pp. 5-11
    • Prakobphol, A.1    Murray, P.A.2    Fisher, S.J.3
  • 148
    • 0032788493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial susceptibility and composition of microcosm dental plaques supplemented with sucrose
    • Pratten J Wilson M (1999) Antimicrobial susceptibility and composition of microcosm dental plaques supplemented with sucrose. Antimicrob Agents Ch 43 : 1595 1599.
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Ch , vol.43 , pp. 1595-1599
    • Pratten, J.1    Wilson, M.2
  • 149
    • 33748484484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The knowledge of healthcare professionals regarding elderly persons' oral care
    • Preston AJ, Kearns A, Barber MW Gosney MA (2006) The knowledge of healthcare professionals regarding elderly persons' oral care. Brit Dent J 201 : 293 295.
    • (2006) Brit Dent J , vol.201 , pp. 293-295
    • Preston, A.J.1    Kearns, A.2    Barber, M.W.3    Gosney, M.A.4
  • 150
    • 0025863441 scopus 로고
    • Oropharyngeal decontamination decreases incidence of ventilator- associated pneumonia. A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial
    • Pugin J, Auckenthaler R, Lew DP Suter PM (1991) Oropharyngeal decontamination decreases incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia. A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial. JAMA 265 : 2704 2710.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.265 , pp. 2704-2710
    • Pugin, J.1    Auckenthaler, R.2    Lew, D.P.3    Suter, P.M.4
  • 151
    • 0038684874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial shifts after subgingival debridement and formation of bacterial resistance when combined with local or systemic antimicrobials
    • Quirynen M, Teughels W van Steenberghe D (2003) Microbial shifts after subgingival debridement and formation of bacterial resistance when combined with local or systemic antimicrobials. Oral Dis 9 (suppl 1) : 30 37.
    • (2003) Oral Dis , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 30-37
    • Quirynen, M.1    Teughels, W.2    Van Steenberghe, D.3
  • 152
    • 3242664636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of commensal microflora by toll-like receptors is required for intestinal homeostasis
    • Rakoff-Nahoum S, Paglino J, Eslami-Varzaneh F, Edberg S Medzhitov R (2004) Recognition of commensal microflora by toll-like receptors is required for intestinal homeostasis. Cell 118 : 229 241.
    • (2004) Cell , vol.118 , pp. 229-241
    • Rakoff-Nahoum, S.1    Paglino, J.2    Eslami-Varzaneh, F.3    Edberg, S.4    Medzhitov, R.5
  • 153
    • 38849124333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commensal bacteria and epithelial cross talk in the developing intestine
    • Rautava S Walker WA (2007) Commensal bacteria and epithelial cross talk in the developing intestine. Curr Gastoenterol Rep 9 : 385 392.
    • (2007) Curr Gastoenterol Rep , vol.9 , pp. 385-392
    • Rautava, S.1    Walker, W.A.2
  • 154
    • 0842264381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, proportions, and identities of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the oral microflora of healthy children
    • Ready D, Bedi R, Spratt DA, Mullany P Wilson M (2003) Prevalence, proportions, and identities of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the oral microflora of healthy children. Microb Drug Resist 9 : 362 372.
    • (2003) Microb Drug Resist , vol.9 , pp. 362-372
    • Ready, D.1    Bedi, R.2    Spratt, D.A.3    Mullany, P.4    Wilson, M.5
  • 155
    • 33745318240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral health promotion among older persons and their care providers in a nursing home facility
    • Reed R, Broder HL, Jenkins G, Spivack E Janal MN (2006) Oral health promotion among older persons and their care providers in a nursing home facility. Gerodontology 23 : 73 78.
    • (2006) Gerodontology , vol.23 , pp. 73-78
    • Reed, R.1    Broder, H.L.2    Jenkins, G.3    Spivack, E.4    Janal, M.N.5
  • 156
    • 0033694722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dental plaque formation
    • Rosan B Lamont RJ (2000) Dental plaque formation. Microbes Infect 2 : 1599 1607.
    • (2000) Microbes Infect , vol.2 , pp. 1599-1607
    • Rosan, B.1    Lamont, R.J.2
  • 157
    • 0016703403 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of gram-negative rods in the normal pharyngeal flora
    • Rosenthal S Tager IB (1975) Prevalence of gram-negative rods in the normal pharyngeal flora. Ann Intern Med 83 : 355 357.
    • (1975) Ann Intern Med , vol.83 , pp. 355-357
    • Rosenthal, S.1    Tager, I.B.2
  • 158
    • 3042783272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salivary receptors for the proline-rich protein-binding and lectin-like adhesins of oral actinomyces and streptococci
    • Ruhl S, Sandberg AL Cisar JO (2004) Salivary receptors for the proline-rich protein-binding and lectin-like adhesins of oral actinomyces and streptococci. J Dent Res 83 : 505 510.
    • (2004) J Dent Res , vol.83 , pp. 505-510
    • Ruhl, S.1    Sandberg, A.L.2    Cisar, J.O.3
  • 160
    • 61549089936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of exercise, aging and functional capacity on acute secretory immunoglobulin A response in elderly people over 75 years of age
    • Sakamoto Y, Ueki S, Kasai T, Takato J, Shimanuki H, Honda H, Ito T Haga H (2009) Effect of exercise, aging and functional capacity on acute secretory immunoglobulin A response in elderly people over 75 years of age. Geriatr Gerontol Int 9 : 81 88.
    • (2009) Geriatr Gerontol Int , vol.9 , pp. 81-88
    • Sakamoto, Y.1    Ueki, S.2    Kasai, T.3    Takato, J.4    Shimanuki, H.5    Honda, H.6    Ito, T.7    Haga, H.8
  • 161
    • 6044226882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of nutrient-induced dispersion in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 biofilm
    • Sauer K, Cullen MC, Rickard AH, Zeef LA, Davies DG Gilbert P (2004) Characterization of nutrient-induced dispersion in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 biofilm. J Bacteriol 186 : 7312 7326.
    • (2004) J Bacteriol , vol.186 , pp. 7312-7326
    • Sauer, K.1    Cullen, M.C.2    Rickard, A.H.3    Zeef, L.A.4    Davies, D.G.5    Gilbert, P.6
  • 162
    • 1542675244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral microbial biofilms and plaque-related diseases: Microbial communities and their role in the shift from oral health to disease
    • Sbordone L Bortolaia C (2003) Oral microbial biofilms and plaque-related diseases: microbial communities and their role in the shift from oral health to disease. Clin Oral Invest 7 : 181 188.
    • (2003) Clin Oral Invest , vol.7 , pp. 181-188
    • Sbordone, L.1    Bortolaia, C.2
  • 163
    • 0033159030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of oral bacteria in respiratory infection
    • Scannapieco FA (1999) Role of oral bacteria in respiratory infection. J Periodontol 70 : 793 802.
    • (1999) J Periodontol , vol.70 , pp. 793-802
    • Scannapieco, F.A.1
  • 164
    • 0030254391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between periodontal disease and bacterial pneumonia
    • Scannapieco FA Mylotte JM (1996) Relationships between periodontal disease and bacterial pneumonia. J Periodontol 67 (suppl) : 1114 1122.
    • (1996) J Periodontol , vol.67 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 1114-1122
    • Scannapieco, F.A.1    Mylotte, J.M.2
  • 165
    • 0026780735 scopus 로고
    • Colonization of dental plaque by respiratory pathogens in medical intensive care patients
    • Scannapieco FA, Stewart EM Mylotte JM (1992) Colonization of dental plaque by respiratory pathogens in medical intensive care patients. Crit Care Med 20 : 740 745.
    • (1992) Crit Care Med , vol.20 , pp. 740-745
    • Scannapieco, F.A.1    Stewart, E.M.2    Mylotte, J.M.3
  • 166
    • 0032110942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between oral conditions and respiratory disease in a national sample survey population
    • Scannapieco FA, Papandonatos GD Dunford RG (1998) Associations between oral conditions and respiratory disease in a national sample survey population. Ann Periodontol 3 : 251 256.
    • (1998) Ann Periodontol , vol.3 , pp. 251-256
    • Scannapieco, F.A.1    Papandonatos, G.D.2    Dunford, R.G.3
  • 167
    • 1442351870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between periodontal disease and risk for nosocomial bacterial pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A systematic review
    • Scannapieco FA, Bush RB Paju S (2003) Associations between periodontal disease and risk for nosocomial bacterial pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A systematic review. Ann Periodontol 8 : 54 69.
    • (2003) Ann Periodontol , vol.8 , pp. 54-69
    • Scannapieco, F.A.1    Bush, R.B.2    Paju, S.3
  • 168
    • 0027749643 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of the salivary glycoprotein EP-GP with the bacterium Streptococcus salivarius HB
    • Schenkels LC, Ligtenberg AJ, Veerman EC Van Nieuw Amerongen A (1993) Interaction of the salivary glycoprotein EP-GP with the bacterium Streptococcus salivarius HB. J Dent Res 72 : 1559 1565.
    • (1993) J Dent Res , vol.72 , pp. 1559-1565
    • Schenkels, L.C.1    Ligtenberg, A.J.2    Veerman, E.C.3    Van Nieuw Amerongen, A.4
  • 169
    • 0029029715 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical composition of human saliva in relation to other mucosal fluids
    • Schenkels LC, Veerman EC Nieuw Amerongen AV (1995) Biochemical composition of human saliva in relation to other mucosal fluids. Crit Rev Oral Biol M 6 : 161 175.
    • (1995) Crit Rev Oral Biol M , vol.6 , pp. 161-175
    • Schenkels, L.C.1    Veerman, E.C.2    Nieuw Amerongen, A.V.3
  • 170
    • 65849315814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 preferentially grows as aggregates in liquid batch cultures and disperses upon starvation
    • Schleheck D, Barraud N, Klebensberger J, Webb JS, McDougald D, Rice SA Kjelleberg S (2009) Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 preferentially grows as aggregates in liquid batch cultures and disperses upon starvation. PLoS ONE 4 : e5513.
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4 , pp. 5513
    • Schleheck, D.1    Barraud, N.2    Klebensberger, J.3    Webb, J.S.4    McDougald, D.5    Rice, S.A.6    Kjelleberg, S.7
  • 171
    • 0020690626 scopus 로고
    • Anaerobic pulmonary infections
    • Schreiner A (1983) Anaerobic pulmonary infections. Scand J Gastroentero 85 (suppl) : 55 59.
    • (1983) Scand J Gastroentero , vol.85 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 55-59
    • Schreiner, A.1
  • 172
    • 0041927893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic disease in association with microbial species in oral biofilm from elderly requiring care
    • Senpuku H, Sogame A, Inoshita E, Tsuha Y, Miyazaki H Hanada N (2003) Systemic disease in association with microbial species in oral biofilm from elderly requiring care. Gerontology 49 : 301 309.
    • (2003) Gerontology , vol.49 , pp. 301-309
    • Senpuku, H.1    Sogame, A.2    Inoshita, E.3    Tsuha, Y.4    Miyazaki, H.5    Hanada, N.6
  • 173
    • 34147111684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of free-living daily physical activity on salivary secretory IgA in elderly
    • Shimizu K, Kimura F, Akimoto T, Akama T, Kuno S Kono I (2007a) Effect of free-living daily physical activity on salivary secretory IgA in elderly. Med Sci Sport Exer 39 : 593 598.
    • (2007) Med Sci Sport Exer , vol.39 , pp. 593-598
    • Shimizu, K.1    Kimura, F.2    Akimoto, T.3    Akama, T.4    Kuno, S.5    Kono, I.6
  • 176
    • 0035288976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of putative oral pathogens in acute periradicular abscesses by 16S rDNA-directed polymerase chain reaction
    • Siqueira JF Jr., Rôças IN, Oliveira JC Santos KR (2001) Detection of putative oral pathogens in acute periradicular abscesses by 16S rDNA-directed polymerase chain reaction. J Endodont 27 : 164 167.
    • (2001) J Endodont , vol.27 , pp. 164-167
    • Siqueira, Jr.J.F.1    Rôças, I.N.2    Oliveira, J.C.3    Santos, K.R.4
  • 177
    • 68149091349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate and adaptive immunity cooperate flexibly to maintain host-microbiota mutualism
    • Slack E, Hapfelmeier S, Stecher B et al 2009) Innate and adaptive immunity cooperate flexibly to maintain host-microbiota mutualism. Science 325 : 617 620.
    • (2009) Science , vol.325 , pp. 617-620
    • Slack, E.1    Hapfelmeier, S.2    Stecher, B.3
  • 178
    • 38449109348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secretory immunity following mutans streptococcal infection or immunization
    • Smith DJ Mattos-Graner RO (2008) Secretory immunity following mutans streptococcal infection or immunization. Curr Top Microbiol 319 : 131 156.
    • (2008) Curr Top Microbiol , vol.319 , pp. 131-156
    • Smith, D.J.1    Mattos-Graner, R.O.2
  • 179
    • 0036516424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subgingival microbial profiles in refractory periodontal disease
    • Socransky SS, Smith C Haffajee AD (2002) Subgingival microbial profiles in refractory periodontal disease. J Clin Periodontol 29 : 260 268.
    • (2002) J Clin Periodontol , vol.29 , pp. 260-268
    • Socransky, S.S.1    Smith, C.2    Haffajee, A.D.3
  • 180
    • 0031174975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reference guide to drugs and dry mouth - 2nd edition
    • Sreebny LM Schwartz SS (1997) A reference guide to drugs and dry mouth - 2nd edition. Gerodontology 14 : 33 47.
    • (1997) Gerodontology , vol.14 , pp. 33-47
    • Sreebny, L.M.1    Schwartz, S.S.2
  • 181
    • 0030473876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of omeprazole and amoxycillin on the human oral and gastrointestinal microflora in patients with Helicobacter pylori infection
    • Stark CA, Adamsson I, Edlund C, Sjösted S, Seensalu R, Wikström B Nord CE (1996) Effects of omeprazole and amoxycillin on the human oral and gastrointestinal microflora in patients with Helicobacter pylori infection. J Antimicrob Chemoth 38 : 927 939.
    • (1996) J Antimicrob Chemoth , vol.38 , pp. 927-939
    • Stark, C.A.1    Adamsson, I.2    Edlund, C.3    Sjösted, S.4    Seensalu, R.5    Wikström, B.6    Nord, C.E.7
  • 182
    • 0035859467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistance of bacteria in biofilms
    • Stewart PS Costerton JW (2001) Antibiotic resistance of bacteria in biofilms. Lancet 358 : 135 138.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 135-138
    • Stewart, P.S.1    Costerton, J.W.2
  • 183
    • 0027273204 scopus 로고
    • Penetration of penicillin v to tonsillar surface fluid in healthy individuals and in patients with acute tonsillitis
    • Stjernquist-Desatnik A, Samuelsson P Walder M (1993) Penetration of penicillin V to tonsillar surface fluid in healthy individuals and in patients with acute tonsillitis. J Laryngol Otol 107 : 309 312.
    • (1993) J Laryngol Otol , vol.107 , pp. 309-312
    • Stjernquist-Desatnik, A.1    Samuelsson, P.2    Walder, M.3
  • 184
    • 34247874630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalytic properties of Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus members of the secondary cation/proton antiporter-3 (Mrp) family are revealed by an optimized assay in an Escherichia coli host
    • Swartz TH, Ito M, Ohira T, Natsui S, Hicks DB Krulwich TA (2007) Catalytic properties of Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus members of the secondary cation/proton antiporter-3 (Mrp) family are revealed by an optimized assay in an Escherichia coli host. J Bacteriol 189 : 3081 3090.
    • (2007) J Bacteriol , vol.189 , pp. 3081-3090
    • Swartz, T.H.1    Ito, M.2    Ohira, T.3    Natsui, S.4    Hicks, D.B.5    Krulwich, T.A.6
  • 186
    • 0036143371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation between tube feeding and Pseudomonas aeruginosa detection in the oral cavity
    • Tada A, Hanada N Tanzawa H (2002a) The relation between tube feeding and Pseudomonas aeruginosa detection in the oral cavity. J Gerontol A-Biol 57 : M71 M72.
    • (2002) J Gerontol A-Biol , vol.57
    • Tada, A.1    Hanada, N.2    Tanzawa, H.3
  • 187
    • 0036902511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral bacteria influenced by the functional status of the elderly people and the type and quality of facilities for the bed-ridden
    • Tada A, Watanabe T, Yokoe H, Hanada N Tanzawa H (2002b) Oral bacteria influenced by the functional status of the elderly people and the type and quality of facilities for the bed-ridden. J Appl Microbiol 93 : 487 491.
    • (2002) J Appl Microbiol , vol.93 , pp. 487-491
    • Tada, A.1    Watanabe, T.2    Yokoe, H.3    Hanada, N.4    Tanzawa, H.5
  • 188
    • 4043184179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between oral motor dysfunction and oral bacteria in bedridden elderly
    • Tada A, Shiiba M, Yokoe H, Hanada N Tanzawa H (2004) Relationship between oral motor dysfunction and oral bacteria in bedridden elderly. Oral Surg Oral Med O 98 : 184 188.
    • (2004) Oral Surg Oral Med O , vol.98 , pp. 184-188
    • Tada, A.1    Shiiba, M.2    Yokoe, H.3    Hanada, N.4    Tanzawa, H.5
  • 189
    • 33745624275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between commensal bacteria and opportunistic pathogens in the dental plaque of elderly individuals
    • Tada A, Senpuku H, Motozawa Y, Yoshihara A, Hanada N Tanzawa H (2006) Association between commensal bacteria and opportunistic pathogens in the dental plaque of elderly individuals. Clin Microbiol Infec 12 : 776 781.
    • (2006) Clin Microbiol Infec , vol.12 , pp. 776-781
    • Tada, A.1    Senpuku, H.2    Motozawa, Y.3    Yoshihara, A.4    Hanada, N.5    Tanzawa, H.6
  • 190
    • 0030202189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans on denture surfaces
    • Tawara Y, Honma K Naito Y (1996) Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans on denture surfaces. Bull Tokyo Dent Coll 37 : 119 128.
    • (1996) Bull Tokyo Dent Coll , vol.37 , pp. 119-128
    • Tawara, Y.1    Honma, K.2    Naito, Y.3
  • 193
    • 33750343778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing a genetic system for ecological studies of Streptococcus oligofermentans
    • Tong H, Zhu B, Chen W, Qi F, Shi W Dong X (2006) Establishing a genetic system for ecological studies of Streptococcus oligofermentans. FEMS Microbiol Lett 264 : 213 219.
    • (2006) FEMS Microbiol Lett , vol.264 , pp. 213-219
    • Tong, H.1    Zhu, B.2    Chen, W.3    Qi, F.4    Shi, W.5    Dong, X.6
  • 194
    • 0020521603 scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen peroxide-mediated antagonism against Serratia marcescens by Streptococcus mitis
    • Traub WH Spohr M (1983) Hydrogen peroxide-mediated antagonism against Serratia marcescens by Streptococcus mitis. Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg [A] 254 : 326 332.
    • (1983) Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg [A] , vol.254 , pp. 326-332
    • Traub, W.H.1    Spohr, M.2
  • 195
    • 39649087352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic interactions between bacteria and immune cells leading to intestinal IgA synthesis
    • Tsuji M, Suzuki K, Kinoshita K Fagarasan S (2008) Dynamic interactions between bacteria and immune cells leading to intestinal IgA synthesis. Semin Immunol 20 : 59 66.
    • (2008) Semin Immunol , vol.20 , pp. 59-66
    • Tsuji, M.1    Suzuki, K.2    Kinoshita, K.3    Fagarasan, S.4
  • 196
    • 34748884549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dry mouth and its effects on the oral health of elderly people
    • Turner MD Ship JA (2007) Dry mouth and its effects on the oral health of elderly people. J Am Dent Assoc 138 (suppl) : 15S 20S.
    • (2007) J Am Dent Assoc , vol.138 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Turner, M.D.1    Ship, J.A.2
  • 197
    • 0035873697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization of oral cavities in newborns by viridans group streptococci
    • Uehara Y, Kikuchi K, Nakamura T, Nakama H, Agematsu K, Kawakami Y, Maruchi N Totsuka K (2001a) Inhibition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization of oral cavities in newborns by viridans group streptococci. Clin Infect Dis 32 : 1399 1407.
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.32 , pp. 1399-1407
    • Uehara, Y.1    Kikuchi, K.2    Nakamura, T.3    Nakama, H.4    Agematsu, K.5    Kawakami, Y.6    Maruchi, N.7    Totsuka, K.8
  • 199
    • 33745210591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secretory IgA, salivary peroxidase, and catalase-mediated microbicidal activity during hydrogen peroxidase catabolism in viridans streptococci: Pathogen coaggregation
    • Uehara Y, Agematsu K, Kikuchi K et al 2006) Secretory IgA, salivary peroxidase, and catalase-mediated microbicidal activity during hydrogen peroxidase catabolism in viridans streptococci: pathogen coaggregation. J Infect Dis 194 : 98 107.
    • (2006) J Infect Dis , vol.194 , pp. 98-107
    • Uehara, Y.1    Agematsu, K.2    Kikuchi, K.3
  • 200
    • 2142813999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics effects on intestinal flora: Its modifications with the antibiotics used in the clinical practice of gastroenterology
    • Vasen W Fiorentino R (2003) Antibiotics effects on intestinal flora: its modifications with the antibiotics used in the clinical practice of gastroenterology. Acta Gastroen Latam 33 : 37 41.
    • (2003) Acta Gastroen Latam , vol.33 , pp. 37-41
    • Vasen, W.1    Fiorentino, R.2
  • 201
    • 21644484157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A self-reported survey of Alzheimer's centers in Southwestern Pennsylvania
    • Vergona KD (2005) A self-reported survey of Alzheimer's centers in Southwestern Pennsylvania. Spec Care Dentist 25 : 164 170.
    • (2005) Spec Care Dentist , vol.25 , pp. 164-170
    • Vergona, K.D.1
  • 202
    • 17744401689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral health education for nursing personnel; Experiences among specially trained oral care aides: One-year follow-up interviews with oral care aides at a nursing facility
    • Wårdh I, Hallberg LR, Berggren U, Andersson L Sörensen S (2003) Oral health education for nursing personnel; experiences among specially trained oral care aides: one-year follow-up interviews with oral care aides at a nursing facility. Scand J Caring Sci 17 : 250 256.
    • (2003) Scand J Caring Sci , vol.17 , pp. 250-256
    • Wårdh, I.1    Hallberg, L.R.2    Berggren, U.3    Andersson, L.4    Sörensen, S.5
  • 203
    • 0024259619 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the effects of tasting and chewing foods on the flow rate and composition
    • Watanabe S Dawes C (1988) A comparison of the effects of tasting and chewing foods on the flow rate and composition. Arch Oral Biol 33 : 761 764.
    • (1988) Arch Oral Biol , vol.33 , pp. 761-764
    • Watanabe, S.1    Dawes, C.2
  • 204
    • 33747789129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial colonization, probiotics, and clinical disease
    • Weng M Walker WA (2006) Bacterial colonization, probiotics, and clinical disease. J Pediatr 149 : S107 S114.
    • (2006) J Pediatr , vol.149
    • Weng, M.1    Walker, W.A.2
  • 206
    • 85005355203 scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with salivary buffering capacity in young adults in Stockholm, Sweden
    • Wikner S Soder PO (1994) Factors associated with salivary buffering capacity in young adults in Stockholm, Sweden. Scand J Dent Res 102 : 50 53.
    • (1994) Scand J Dent Res , vol.102 , pp. 50-53
    • Wikner, S.1    Soder, P.O.2
  • 207
    • 0029882221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of oral bacterial biofilms to antimicrobial agents
    • Wilson M (1996) Susceptibility of oral bacterial biofilms to antimicrobial agents. J Med Microbiol 44 : 79 87.
    • (1996) J Med Microbiol , vol.44 , pp. 79-87
    • Wilson, M.1
  • 208
    • 0027203475 scopus 로고
    • Penetration of clarithromycin into human saliva
    • Wüst J Hardegger U (1993) Penetration of clarithromycin into human saliva. Chemotherapy 39 : 293 296.
    • (1993) Chemotherapy , vol.39 , pp. 293-296
    • Wüst, J.1    Hardegger, U.2
  • 209
    • 0030088098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interbacterial binding among strains of pathogenic and commensal oral bacterial species
    • Yao ES, Lamont RJ, Leu SP Weingerg A (1996) Interbacterial binding among strains of pathogenic and commensal oral bacterial species. Oral Microbiol Immun 11 : 35 41.
    • (1996) Oral Microbiol Immun , vol.11 , pp. 35-41
    • Yao, E.S.1    Lamont, R.J.2    Leu, S.P.3    Weingerg, A.4
  • 211
    • 0021791178 scopus 로고
    • Single-dose pharmacokinetics of ceftriaxone in healthy Chinese adults
    • Zhou HH, Chan YP, Arnold K Sun M (1985) Single-dose pharmacokinetics of ceftriaxone in healthy Chinese adults. Antimicrob Agents Ch 27 : 192 196.
    • (1985) Antimicrob Agents Ch , vol.27 , pp. 192-196
    • Zhou, H.H.1    Chan, Y.P.2    Arnold, K.3    Sun, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.