메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2010, Issue , 2010, Pages

Chlamydophila pneumoniae infection and its role in neurological disorders

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ATHEROGENESIS; ATHEROMA; BACTERIUM CULTURE; CHLAMYDIAL PNEUMONIA; CHLAMYDOPHILA PNEUMONIAE; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; HISTOPATHOLOGY; HUMAN; MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; NEUROPATHOLOGY; NONHUMAN; PATHOGENESIS; PERSISTENT INFECTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW;

EID: 77953427362     PISSN: 1687708X     EISSN: 16877098     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1155/2010/273573     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (58)

References (175)
  • 1
    • 0032953638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emended description of the order chlamydiales, proposal of parachlamydiaceae f am. nov. and simkaniaceae fam. nov., each containing one monotypic genus, revised taxonomy of the family chlamydiaceae, including a new genus and five new species, and standards for the identification of organisms
    • Everett K. D. E., Bush R. M., Andersen A. A., Emended description of the order Chlamydiales, proposal of Parachlamydiaceae fam. nov. and Simkaniaceae fam. nov., each containing one monotypic genus, revised taxonomy of the family Chlamydiaceae, including a new genus and five new species, and standards for the identification of organisms International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 1999 49 2 415 440 (Pubitemid 129755047)
    • (1999) International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 415-440
    • Everett, K.D.E.1    Bush, R.M.2    Andersen, A.A.3
  • 2
    • 0023770125 scopus 로고
    • Serological evidence of an association of a novel Chlamydia, TWAR, with chronic coronary heart disease and acute myocardial infarction
    • Saikku P., Leinonen M., Mattila K. et al., Serological evidence of an association of a novel Chlamydia, TWAR, with chronic coronary heart disease and acute myocardial infarction The Lancet 1988 2 8618 983 986
    • (1988) The Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8618 , pp. 983-986
    • Saikku, P.1    Leinonen, M.2    Mattila, K.3
  • 3
    • 0023930446 scopus 로고
    • Epidemics of pneumonia caused by TWAR, a new Chlamydia organism, in military trainees in Finland
    • Kleemola M., Saikku P., Visakorpi R., Wang S. P., Grayston J. T., Epidemics of pneumonia caused by TWAR, a new Chlamydia organism, in military trainees in Finland Journal of Infectious Diseases 1988 157 2 230 236 (Pubitemid 18061234)
    • (1988) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.157 , Issue.2 , pp. 230-236
    • Kleemola, M.1    Saikku, P.2    Visakorpi, R.3    Wang, S.P.4    Grayston, J.T.5
  • 6
    • 0034986059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae infection of the central nervous system
    • DOI 10.1097/00019052-200106000-00015
    • Yucesan C., Sriram S., Chlamydia pneumoniae infection of the central nervous system Current Opinion in Neurology 2001 14 3 355 359 (Pubitemid 32510601)
    • (2001) Current Opinion in Neurology , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 355-359
    • Yucesan, C.1    Sriram, S.2
  • 7
    • 0242402075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of Chlamydia pneumoniae with central nervous system disease
    • DOI 10.1016/j.micinf.2003.09.004
    • Stratton C. W., Sriram S., Association of Chlamydia pneumoniae with central nervous system disease Microbes and Infection 2003 5 13 1249 1253 (Pubitemid 37410258)
    • (2003) Microbes and Infection , vol.5 , Issue.13 , pp. 1249-1253
    • Stratton, C.W.1    Sriram, S.2
  • 9
    • 0036149843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to 60-kilodalton heat shock protein and outer membrane protein 2 of Chlamydia pneumoniae in patients with coronary heart disease
    • DOI 10.1128/CDLI.9.1.66-74.2002
    • Ciervo A., Visca P., Petrucca A., Biasucci L. M., Maseri A., Cassone A., Antibodies to 60-kilodalton heat shock protein and outer membrane protein 2 of Chlamydia pneumoniae in patients with coronary heart disease Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 2002 9 1 66 74 (Pubitemid 34084277)
    • (2002) Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-74
    • Ciervo, A.1    Visca, P.2    Petrucca, A.3    Biasucci, L.M.4    Maseri, A.5    Cassone, A.6
  • 10
    • 0037167716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum immunoglobulin G antibodies to chlamydial heat shock protein 60 but not to human and bacterial homologs are associated with coronary artery disease
    • Mahdi O. S., Horne B. D., Mullen K., Muhlestein J. B., Byrne G. I., Serum immunoglobulin G antibodies to chlamydial heat shock protein 60 but not to human and bacterial homologs are associated with coronary artery disease Circulation 2002 106 13 1659 1663
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , Issue.13 , pp. 1659-1663
    • Mahdi, O.S.1    Horne, B.D.2    Mullen, K.3    Muhlestein, J.B.4    Byrne, G.I.5
  • 11
    • 0036461415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for infectious agents in cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis
    • DOI 10.1016/S1473-3099(01)00168-2
    • Leinonen M., Saikku P., Evidence for infectious agents in cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis Lancet Infectious Diseases 2002 2 1 11 17 (Pubitemid 36109301)
    • (2002) Lancet Infectious Diseases , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-17
    • Leinonen, M.1    Saikku, P.2
  • 12
    • 1842486666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae - An infectious risk factor for atherosclerosis?
    • DOI 10.1038/nrmicro796
    • Campbell L. A., Kuo C.-C., Chlamydia pneumoniae: an infectious risk factor for atherosclerosis? Nature Reviews Microbiology 2004 2 1 23 32 (Pubitemid 39490045)
    • (2004) Nature Reviews Microbiology , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-32
    • Campbell, L.A.1    Kuo, C.-C.2
  • 13
    • 33744737249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae and vascular disease: An update
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jvs.2006.02.050, PII S0741521406004137
    • Mussa F. F., Chai H., Wang X., Yao Q., Lumsden A. B., Chen C., Chlamydia pneumoniae and vascular disease: an update Journal of Vascular Surgery 2006 43 6 1301 1307 (Pubitemid 43825695)
    • (2006) Journal of Vascular Surgery , vol.43 , Issue.6 , pp. 1301-1307
    • Mussa, F.F.1    Chai, H.2    Wang, X.3    Yao, Q.4    Lumsden, A.B.5    Chen, C.6
  • 16
    • 4844226351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia and apoptosis: Life and death decisions of an intracellular pathogen
    • Byrne G. I., Ojcius D. M., Chlamydia and apoptosis: life and death decisions of an intracellular pathogen Nature Reviews Microbiology 2004 2 10 802 808
    • (2004) Nature Reviews Microbiology , vol.2 , Issue.10 , pp. 802-808
    • Byrne, G.I.1    Ojcius, D.M.2
  • 19
    • 3142584228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydial infections of the cardiovascular system
    • Kuo C. C., Campbell L. A., Chlamydial infections of the cardiovascular system Frontiers in Bioscience 2003 8 e36 e43
    • (2003) Frontiers in Bioscience , vol.8
    • Kuo, C.C.1    Campbell, L.A.2
  • 20
    • 0034100062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae serology: Interlaboratory variation in microimmunofluorescence assay results
    • Peeling R. W., Wang S.-P., Grayston J. T. et al., Chlamydia pneumoniae serology: interlaboratory variation in microimmunofluorescence assay results Journal of Infectious Diseases 2000 181 6, supplement 3 S426 S429
    • (2000) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.181 , Issue.6 SUPPLEMENT 3
    • Peeling, R.W.1    Wang, S.-P.2    Grayston, J.T.3
  • 21
    • 33645056731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae, stroke, and serological associations: Anything learned from the atherosclerosis-cardiovascular literature or do we have to start over again?
    • DOI 10.1161/01.STR.0000201970.88546.5e, PII 0000767020060300000003
    • Apfalter P., Chlamydia pneumoniae, stroke, and serological associations: anything learned from the atherosclerosis-cardiovascular literature or do we have to start over again? Stroke 2006 37 3 756 758 (Pubitemid 43731893)
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 756-758
    • Apfalter, P.1
  • 22
    • 0033843492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipopolysaccharide induction of gene expression in human monocytic cells
    • Mackman N., Lipopolysaccharide induction of gene expression in human monocytic cells Immunologic Research 2000 21 2-3 247 251
    • (2000) Immunologic Research , vol.21 , Issue.23 , pp. 247-251
    • MacKman, N.1
  • 23
    • 0034049837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydial virulence determinants in atherogenesis: The role of chlamydial lipopolysaccharide and heat shock protein 60 in macrophage- lipoprotein interactions
    • Kalayoglu M. V., Indrawati L., Morrison R. P., Morrison S. G., Yuan Y., Byrne G. I., Chlamydial virulence determinants in atherogenesis: the role of chlamydial lipopolysaccharide and heat shock protein 60 in macrophage- lipoprotein interactions Journal of Infectious Diseases 2000 181 6, supplement 3 S483 S489 (Pubitemid 30416125)
    • (2000) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.181 , Issue.6 SUPPL. 3
    • Kalayoglu, M.V.1    Indrawati, L.2    Morrison, R.P.3    Morrison, S.G.4    Yuan, Y.5    Byrne, G.I.6
  • 24
    • 0037111089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydial heat-shock protein-60 antibody and correlation with Chlamydia pneumoniae in atherosclerotic plaques
    • DOI 10.1086/344730
    • Fong I. W., Chiu B., Viira E., Tucker W., Wood H., Peeling R. W., Chlamydial heat-shock protein-60 antibody and correlation with Chlamydia pneumoniae in atherosclerotic plaques Journal of Infectious Diseases 2002 186 10 1469 1473 (Pubitemid 35286115)
    • (2002) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.186 , Issue.10 , pp. 1469-1473
    • Fong, I.W.1    Chiu, B.2    Viira, E.3    Tucker, W.4    Wood, H.5    Peeling, R.W.6
  • 26
    • 0030469524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of chlamydial infection with cerebrovascular disease
    • Wimmer M. L. J., Sandmann-Strupp R., Saikku P., Haberl R. L., Association of chlamydial infection with cerebrovascular disease Stroke 1996 27 12 2207 2210 (Pubitemid 26427194)
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , Issue.12 , pp. 2207-2210
    • Wimmer, M.L.J.1    Sandmann-Strupp, R.2    Saikku, P.3    Haberl, R.L.4
  • 27
    • 0033918592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae and the risk of first ischemic stroke: The Northern Manhattan Stroke Study
    • Elkind M. S. V., Lin I.-F., Grayston J. T., Sacco R. L., Chlamydia pneumoniae and the risk of first ischemic stroke: the Northern Manhattan Stroke Study Stroke 2000 31 7 1521 1525
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , Issue.7 , pp. 1521-1525
    • Elkind, M.S.V.1    Lin, I.-F.2    Grayston, J.T.3    Sacco, R.L.4
  • 28
    • 34547922028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated levels of anti-Chlamydia pneumoniae IgA and IgG antibodies in young adults with ischemic stroke
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2007.00819.x
    • Piechowski-Jwiak B., Mickielewicz A., Gaciong Z., Berent H., Kwieciski H., Elevated levels of anti- Chlamydia pneumoniae IgA and IgG antibodies in young adults with ischemic stroke Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 2007 116 3 144 149 (Pubitemid 47262760)
    • (2007) Acta Neurologica Scandinavica , vol.116 , Issue.3 , pp. 144-149
    • Piechowski-Jozwiak, B.1    Mickielewicz, A.2    Gaciong, Z.3    Berent, H.4    Kwiecinski, H.5
  • 29
    • 0036051458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between seropositivity to Chlamydia pneumoniae and acute ischaemic stroke
    • Madre J. G., Garcia J. L. R., Gonzalez R. C. et al., Association between seropositivity to Chlamydia pneumoniae and acute ischaemic stroke European Journal of Neurology 2002 9 3 303 306
    • (2002) European Journal of Neurology , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 303-306
    • Madre, J.G.1    Garcia, J.L.R.2    Gonzalez, R.C.3
  • 30
    • 33645047200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seropositivity to Chlamydia pneumoniae is associated with risk of first ischemic stroke
    • DOI 10.1161/01.STR.0000202624.89869.e9, PII 0000767020060300000020
    • Elkind M. S. V., Tondella M. L. C., Feikin D. R., Fields B. S., Homma S., Di Tullio M. R., Seropositivity to Chlamydia pneumoniae is associated with risk of first ischemic stroke Stroke 2006 37 3 790 795 (Pubitemid 43731910)
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 790-795
    • Elkind, M.S.V.1    Tondella, M.L.C.2    Feikin, D.R.3    Fields, B.S.4    Homma, S.5    Di Tullio, M.R.6
  • 31
    • 0034791748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between infection with Helicobacter pylori and Chlamydia pneumoniae and risk of ischemic stroke subtypes: Results from a population-based case-control study
    • Heuschmann P. U., Neureiter D., Gesslein M. et al., Association between infection with Helicobacter pylori and Chlamydia pneumoniae and risk of ischemic stroke subtypes: results from a population-based case-control study Stroke 2001 32 10 2253 2258 (Pubitemid 32954790)
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , Issue.10 , pp. 2253-2258
    • Heuschmann, P.U.1    Neureiter, D.2    Gesslein, M.3    Craiovan, B.4    Maass, M.5    Faller, G.6    Beck, G.7    Neundoerfer, B.8    Kolominsky-Rabas, P.L.9
  • 33
    • 0035957258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the human arterial system and its relation to the local amount of atherosclerosis within the individual
    • Vink A., Poppen M., Schoneveld A. H., Distribution of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the human arterial system and its relation to the local amount of atherosclerosis within the individual Circulation 2001 103 12 1613 1617
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , Issue.12 , pp. 1613-1617
    • Vink, A.1    Poppen, M.2    Schoneveld, A.H.3
  • 34
    • 0035964158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in the central nervous system of patients with MS
    • Numazaki K., Chibar S., Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in the central nervous system of patients with MS Neurology 2001 57 4 746
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57 , Issue.4 , pp. 746
    • Numazaki, K.1    Chibar, S.2
  • 35
    • 0035882178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardizing Chlamydia pneumoniae assays: Recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (USA) and the Laboratory Centre for Disease Control (Canada)
    • Dowell S. F., Peeling R. W., Boman J. et al., Standardizing Chlamydia pneumoniae assays: recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (USA) and the Laboratory Centre for Disease Control (Canada) Clinical Infectious Diseases 2001 33 4 492 502
    • (2001) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 492-502
    • Dowell, S.F.1    Peeling, R.W.2    Boman, J.3
  • 36
    • 0036144354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae and atherosclerosis: Critical assessment of diagnostic methods and relevance to treatment studies
    • Boman J., Hammerschlag M. R., Chlamydia pneumoniae and atherosclerosis: critical assessment of diagnostic methods and relevance to treatment studies Clinical Microbiology Reviews 2002 15 1 1 20
    • (2002) Clinical Microbiology Reviews , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-20
    • Boman, J.1    Hammerschlag, M.R.2
  • 37
    • 11844258880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of Chlamydia pneumoniae in atherosclerosis: More evidence for lack of evidence
    • Ieven M. M., Hoymans V. Y., Involvement of Chlamydia pneumoniae in atherosclerosis: more evidence for lack of evidence Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2005 43 1 19 24
    • (2005) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-24
    • Ieven, M.M.1    Hoymans, V.Y.2
  • 38
    • 2442654137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interlaboratory reliability of microimmunofluorescence test for measurement of Chlamydia pneumoniae -specific immunoglobulin A and G antibody titers
    • Littman A. J., Jackson L. A., White E., Thornquist M. D., Gaydos C. A., Vaughan T. L., Interlaboratory reliability of microimmunofluorescence test for measurement of Chlamydia pneumoniae -specific immunoglobulin A and G antibody titers Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 2004 11 3 615 617
    • (2004) Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 615-617
    • Littman, A.J.1    Jackson, L.A.2    White, E.3    Thornquist, M.D.4    Gaydos, C.A.5    Vaughan, T.L.6
  • 40
    • 13944282127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in HIV-positive patients: Prevalence and relationship with lipid profile
    • Tositti G., Rassu M., Fabris P., Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in HIV-positive patients: prevalence and relationship with lipid profile HIV Medicine 2005 6 1 27 32
    • (2005) HIV Medicine , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-32
    • Tositti, G.1    Rassu, M.2    Fabris, P.3
  • 41
    • 47749103740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-Chlamydophila pneumoniae antibodies as associated factor for carotoid atherosclerosis in patients wit AIDS
    • Gaona-Flores V., Garca-Elorriaga G., Valerio-Minero M., Anti-Chlamydophila pneumoniae antibodies as associated factor for carotoid atherosclerosis in patients wit AIDS Current HIV Research 2008 6 3 267 271
    • (2008) Current HIV Research , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-271
    • Gaona-Flores, V.1    Garca-Elorriaga, G.2    Valerio-Minero, M.3
  • 42
    • 18744394301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability of nested PCR for detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in atheromas: Results from a multicenter study applying standardized protocols
    • Apfalter P., Assadian O., Blasi F., Reliability of nested PCR for detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in atheromas: results from a multicenter study applying standardized protocols Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2002 40 12 4428 4434
    • (2002) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.40 , Issue.12 , pp. 4428-4434
    • Apfalter, P.1    Assadian, O.2    Blasi, F.3
  • 43
    • 0038710703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in patients with symptomatic carotid atherosclerotic disease
    • Sessa R., Di Pietro M., Schiavoni G., Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in patients with symptomatic carotid atherosclerotic disease Journal of Vascular Surgery 2003 37 5 1027 1031
    • (2003) Journal of Vascular Surgery , vol.37 , Issue.5 , pp. 1027-1031
    • Sessa, R.1    Di Pietro, M.2    Schiavoni, G.3
  • 44
    • 61349112223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA is present in peripheral blood mononuclear cells during acute coronary syndrome and correlates with chlamydial lipopolysaccharide levels in serum
    • Palikhe A., Tiirola T., Puolakkainen M., Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA is present in peripheral blood mononuclear cells during acute coronary syndrome and correlates with chlamydial lipopolysaccharide levels in serum Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 2009 41 3 201 205
    • (2009) Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 201-205
    • Palikhe, A.1    Tiirola, T.2    Puolakkainen, M.3
  • 45
    • 0035936544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in circulating human monocytes is refractory to antibiotic treatment
    • Gieffers J., Füllgraf H., Jahn J. et al., Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in circulating human monocytes is refractory to antibiotic treatment Circulation 2001 103 3 351 356
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , Issue.3 , pp. 351-356
    • Gieffers, J.1    Füllgraf, H.2    Jahn, J.3
  • 46
    • 1642502276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-choice antibiotics at subinhibitory concentrations induce persistence of Chlamydia pneumoniae
    • Gieffers J., Rupp J., Gebert A., Solbach W., Klinger M., First-choice antibiotics at subinhibitory concentrations induce persistence of Chlamydia pneumoniae Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 2004 48 4 1402 1405
    • (2004) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 1402-1405
    • Gieffers, J.1    Rupp, J.2    Gebert, A.3    Solbach, W.4    Klinger, M.5
  • 48
    • 0031857670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and localization of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the Alzheimers brain
    • Balin B. J., Grard H. C., Arking E. J. et al., Identification and localization of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the Alzheimers brain Medical Microbiology and Immunology 1998 187 1 23 42
    • (1998) Medical Microbiology and Immunology , vol.187 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-42
    • Balin, B.J.1    Grard, H.C.2    Arking, E.J.3
  • 49
    • 0033544315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in brain tissues of Alzheimer's disease
    • Nochlin D., Shaw C. M., Campbell L. A., Kuo C.-C., Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in brain tissues of Alzheimers disease Neurology 1999 53 8 1888 (Pubitemid 29530379)
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.53 , Issue.8 , pp. 1888
    • Nochlin, D.1    Shaw, C.M.2    Campbell, L.A.3    Kuo, C.-C.4
  • 50
    • 0033981039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in brain sections of Alzheimer's disease patients
    • Gieffers J., Reusche E., Solbach W., Maass M., Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in brain sections of Alzheimers disease patients Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2000 38 2 881 882 (Pubitemid 30082702)
    • (2000) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 881-882
    • Gieffers, J.1    Reusche, E.2    Solbach, W.3    Maass, M.4
  • 51
    • 0033915286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in the late-onset Alzheimer's brain
    • Ring R. H., Lyons J. M., Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in the late-onset Alzheimers brain Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2000 38 7 2591 2594 (Pubitemid 30485135)
    • (2000) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.38 , Issue.7 , pp. 2591-2594
    • Ring, R.H.1    Lyons, J.M.2
  • 52
    • 0037046982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure to correlate C. pneumoniae with late onset Alzheimer's disease
    • Taylor G. S., Vipond I. B., Paul I. D., Matthews S., Wilcock G. K., Caul E. O., Failure to correlate C. pneumoniae with late onset Alzheimers disease Neurology 2002 59 1 142 143 (Pubitemid 34742814)
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 142-143
    • Taylor, G.S.1    Vipond, I.B.2    Paul, I.D.3    Matthews, S.4    Wilcock, G.K.5    Caul, E.O.6
  • 53
    • 0142107429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of Chlamydia pneumoniae in brain of vascular dementia patients
    • DOI 10.1016/S0197-4580(02)00236-1
    • Wozniak M. A., Cookson A., Wilcock G. K., Itzhaki R. F., Absence of Chlamydia pneumoniae in brain of vascular dementia patients Neurobiology of Aging 2003 24 6 761 765 (Pubitemid 37288852)
    • (2003) Neurobiology of Aging , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 761-765
    • Wozniak, M.A.1    Cookson, A.2    Wilcock, G.K.3    Itzhaki, R.F.4
  • 56
    • 0029938497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical epidemiology of Alzheimers disease
    • Keefover R. W., The clinical epidemiology of Alzheimers disease Neurologic Clinics 1996 14 2 337 351
    • (1996) Neurologic Clinics , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 337-351
    • Keefover, R.W.1
  • 57
    • 0034643878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-specific incidence rates of Alzheimer's disease: The Baltimore longitudinal study of aging
    • Kawas C., Gray S., Brookmeyer R., Fozard J., Zonderman A. et al., Age-specific incidence rates of Alzheimers disease: the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging Neurology 2000 54 11 2072 2077 (Pubitemid 30397204)
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.11 , pp. 2072-2077
    • Kawas, C.1    Gray, S.2    Brookmeyer, R.3    Fozard, J.4    Zonderman, A.5
  • 60
    • 0037318496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of Alzheimer disease in a biracial urban community: Relation to apolipoprotein e allele status
    • Evans D. A., Bennett D. A., Wilson R. S. et al., Incidence of Alzheimer disease in a biracial urban community: relation to apolipoprotein E allele status Archives of Neurology 2003 60 2 185 189
    • (2003) Archives of Neurology , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-189
    • Evans, D.A.1    Bennett, D.A.2    Wilson, R.S.3
  • 61
    • 0031695197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projections of Alzheimer's disease in the United States and the public health impact of delaying disease onset
    • Brookmeyer R., Gray S., Kawas C., Projections of Alzheimers disease in the United States and the public health impact of delaying disease onset American Journal of Public Health 1998 88 9 1337 1342 (Pubitemid 28402270)
    • (1998) American Journal of Public Health , vol.88 , Issue.9 , pp. 1337-1342
    • Brookmeyer, R.1    Gray, S.2    Kawas, C.3
  • 62
    • 0029795517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation, Aβ deposition, and neurofibrillary tangle formation as correlates of Alzheimer's disease neurodegeneration
    • Lue L.-F., Brachova L., Civin W. H., Rogers J., Inflammation, Aβ deposition, and neurofibrillary tangle formation as correlates of Alzheimers disease neurodegeneration Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology 1996 55 10 1083 1088 (Pubitemid 26338020)
    • (1996) Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology , vol.55 , Issue.10 , pp. 1083-1088
    • Lue, L.-F.1    Brachova, L.2    Civin, W.H.3    Rogers, J.4
  • 63
    • 0031023443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herpes simplex virus type 1 in brain and risk of Alzheimer's disease
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)10149-5
    • Itzhaki R. F., Lin W.-R., Shang D., Wilcock G. K., Faragher B., Jamieson G. A., Herpes simplex virus type 1 in brain and risk of Alzheimers disease The Lancet 1997 349 9047 241 244 (Pubitemid 27050990)
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , Issue.9047 , pp. 241-244
    • Itzhaki, R.F.1    Lin, W.-R.2    Shang, D.3    Wilcock, G.K.4    Faragher, B.5    Jamieson, G.A.6
  • 65
    • 0023197415 scopus 로고
    • A study of viral genomes and antigens in brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease
    • Pogo B. G. T., Casals J., Elizan T. S., A study of viral genomes and antigens in brains of patients with Alzheimers disease Brain 1987 110 4 907 915 (Pubitemid 17135218)
    • (1987) Brain , vol.110 , Issue.4 , pp. 907-915
    • Pogo, B.G.T.1    Casals, J.2    Elizan, T.S.3
  • 66
    • 0025099477 scopus 로고
    • The viral hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease: Absence of antibodies to lentiviruses
    • Friedland R. P., May C., Dahlberg J., The viral hypothesis of Alzheimers disease: absence of antibodies to lentiviruses Archives of Neurology 1990 47 2 177 178 (Pubitemid 20058116)
    • (1990) Archives of Neurology , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-178
    • Friedland, R.P.1    May, C.2    Dahlberg, J.3
  • 67
    • 0023617099 scopus 로고
    • A sero-epidemiological study of conventional infectious agents in Alzheimers disease
    • Renvoize E. B., Awad I. O., Hambling M. H., A sero-epidemiological study of conventional infectious agents in Alzheimers disease Age and Ageing 1987 16 5 311 314
    • (1987) Age and Ageing , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 311-314
    • Renvoize, E.B.1    Awad, I.O.2    Hambling, M.H.3
  • 68
    • 0027160324 scopus 로고
    • Alzheimers diseasea spirochetosis?
    • Miklossy J., Alzheimers diseasea spirochetosis? NeuroReport 1993 4 7 841 848
    • (1993) NeuroReport , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. 841-848
    • Miklossy, J.1
  • 69
    • 0022683461 scopus 로고
    • Unconventional virus infection and neurological disease
    • Matthews W. B., Unconventional virus infection and neurological disease Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology 1986 12 2 111 116
    • (1986) Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-116
    • Matthews, W.B.1
  • 70
    • 2542466706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges and directions for the pathogen hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2003.12.022, PII S0197458004000983
    • Robinson S. R., Dobson C., Lyons J., Challenges and directions for the pathogen hypothesis of Alzheimers disease Neurobiology of Aging 2004 25 5 629 637 (Pubitemid 38686485)
    • (2004) Neurobiology of Aging , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 629-637
    • Robinson, S.R.1    Dobson, C.2    Lyons, J.3
  • 72
    • 0032968170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of apolipoprotein e (APOE) allele types in patients with Chlamydia -associated arthritis and other arthritides
    • Gérard H. C., Wang G. F., Balin B. J., Schumacher H. R., Hudson A. P., Frequency of apolipoprotein E (APOE) allele types in patients with Chlamydia -associated arthritis and other arthritides Microbial Pathogenesis 1999 26 1 35 43
    • (1999) Microbial Pathogenesis , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-43
    • Gérard, H.C.1    Wang, G.F.2    Balin, B.J.3    Schumacher, H.R.4    Hudson, A.P.5
  • 73
    • 22544454768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The load of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the Alzheimer's brain varies with APOE genotype
    • DOI 10.1016/j.micpath.2005.05.002, PII S0882401005000586
    • Grard H. C., Wildt K. L., Whittum-Hudson J. A., Lai Z., Ager J., Hudson A. P., The load of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the Alzheimers brain varies with APOE genotype Microbial Pathogenesis 2005 39 1-2 19 26 (Pubitemid 41021657)
    • (2005) Microbial Pathogenesis , vol.39 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 19-26
    • Gerard, H.C.1    Wildt, K.L.2    Whittum-Hudson, J.A.3    Lai, Z.4    Ager, J.5    Hudson, A.P.6
  • 74
    • 0037126668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae infection alters the junctional complex proteins of human brain microvascular endothelial cells
    • DOI 10.1016/S0378-1097(02)01066-2, PII S0378109702010662
    • MacIntyre A., Hammond C. J., Little C. S., Appelt D. M., Balin B. J., Chlamydia pneumoniae infection alters the junctional complex proteins of human brain microvascular endothelial cells FEMS Microbiology Letters 2002 217 2 167 172 (Pubitemid 35441301)
    • (2002) FEMS Microbiology Letters , vol.217 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-172
    • MacIntyre, A.1    Hammond, C.J.2    Little, C.S.3    Appelt, D.M.4    Balin, B.J.5
  • 75
    • 1542298233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae induces Alzheimer-like amyloid plaques in brains of BALB/c mice
    • DOI 10.1016/S0197-4580(03)00127-1, PII S0197458003001271
    • Little C. S., Hammond C. J., MacIntyre A., Balin B. J., Appelt D. M., Chlamydia pneumoniae induces Alzheimer-like amyloid plaques in brains of BALB/c mice Neurobiology of Aging 2004 25 4 419 429 (Pubitemid 38317339)
    • (2004) Neurobiology of Aging , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 419-429
    • Little, C.S.1    Hammond, C.J.2    MacIntyre, A.3    Balin, B.J.4    Appelt, D.M.5
  • 78
    • 64149090846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The curious case of clioquinol
    • Cahoon L., The curious case of clioquinol Nature Medicine 2009 15 4 356 359
    • (2009) Nature Medicine , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 356-359
    • Cahoon, L.1
  • 79
    • 0345269735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular identification and antibody testing of Chlamydophila pneumoniae in a subgroup of patients with HIV-associated dementia complex. Preliminary results
    • Contini C., Fainardi E., Seraceni S., Granieri E., Castellazzi M., Cultrera R., Molecular identification and antibody testing of Chlamydophila pneumoniae in a subgroup of patients with HIV-associated dementia complex. Preliminary results Journal of Neuroimmunology 2003 136 1-2 172 177
    • (2003) Journal of Neuroimmunology , vol.136 , Issue.12 , pp. 172-177
    • Contini, C.1    Fainardi, E.2    Seraceni, S.3    Granieri, E.4    Castellazzi, M.5    Cultrera, R.6
  • 80
    • 0034723366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV infection and dementia
    • Gartner S., HIV infection and dementia Science 2000 287 5453 602 604
    • (2000) Science , vol.287 , Issue.5453 , pp. 602-604
    • Gartner, S.1
  • 81
    • 0034059616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae in a subgroup of patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Layh-Schmitt G., Bendl C., Hildt U. et al., Evidence for infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae in a subgroup of patients with multiple sclerosis Annals of Neurology 2000 47 5 652 655
    • (2000) Annals of Neurology , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 652-655
    • Layh-Schmitt, G.1    Bendl, C.2    Hildt, U.3
  • 82
    • 0001060766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae sequence frequently present in both MS and control spinal fluid
    • Li W. P., Ming X., Cook S., Blumberg B., Dowling P., Chlamydia pneumoniae sequence frequently present in both MS and control spinal fluid Neurology 2000 54 supplement 3 A165
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.SUPPLEMENT 3 , pp. 165
    • Li, W.P.1    Ming, X.2    Cook, S.3    Blumberg, B.4    Dowling, P.5
  • 83
    • 0034009121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis and Chlamydia pneumoniae
    • Treib J., Haa A., Stille W. et al., Multiple sclerosis and Chlamydia pneumoniae Annals of Neurology 2000 47 3 408
    • (2000) Annals of Neurology , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 408
    • Treib, J.1    Haa, A.2    Stille, W.3
  • 84
    • 0035022769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in the cerebral spinal fluid is a common phenomenon in a variety of neurological diseases and not restricted to multiple sclerosis
    • Gieffers J., Pohl D., Treib J. et al., Presence of Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in the cerebral spinal fluid is a common phenomenon in a variety of neurological diseases and not restricted to multiple sclerosis Annals of Neurology 2001 49 5 585 589
    • (2001) Annals of Neurology , vol.49 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-589
    • Gieffers, J.1    Pohl, D.2    Treib, J.3
  • 85
    • 0035215009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis and neurological controls
    • Sotgiu S., Piana A., Pugliatti M. et al., Chlamydia pneumoniae in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis and neurological controls Multiple Sclerosis 2001 7 6 371 374
    • (2001) Multiple Sclerosis , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 371-374
    • Sotgiu, S.1    Piana, A.2    Pugliatti, M.3
  • 86
    • 0035024446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR-based method for isolation and detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in cerebrospinal fluids
    • Ikejima H., Haranaga S., Takemura H. et al., PCR-based method for isolation and detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in cerebrospinal fluids Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 2001 8 3 499 502
    • (2001) Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 499-502
    • Ikejima, H.1    Haranaga, S.2    Takemura, H.3
  • 87
    • 0036783428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae infection associated with enhanced MRI spinal lesions in multiple sclerosis
    • Hao Q., Miyashita N., Matsui M., Wang H.-Y., Matsushima T., Saida T., Chlamydia pneumoniae infection associated with enhanced MRI spinal lesions in multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis 2002 8 5 436 440
    • (2002) Multiple Sclerosis , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 436-440
    • Hao, Q.1    Miyashita, N.2    Matsui, M.3    Wang, H.-Y.4    Matsushima, T.5    Saida, T.6
  • 88
    • 0242269814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis by combination of cell culture and PCR. No evidence for possible association
    • Chatzipanagiotou S., Tsakanikas C., Anagnostouli M., Rentzos M., Ioannidis A., Nicolaou C., Detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis by combination of cell culture and PCR. No evidence for possible association Molecular Diagnosis 2003 7 1 41 43
    • (2003) Molecular Diagnosis , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-43
    • Chatzipanagiotou, S.1    Tsakanikas, C.2    Anagnostouli, M.3    Rentzos, M.4    Ioannidis, A.5    Nicolaou, C.6
  • 89
    • 12444335592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An MRI study of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in Italian multiple sclerosis patients
    • Grimaldi L. M. E., Pincherle A. et al., Martinelli-Boneschi F., An MRI study of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in Italian multiple sclerosis patients Multiple Sclerosis 2003 9 5 467 471
    • (2003) Multiple Sclerosis , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 467-471
    • Grimaldi, L.M.E.1    Pincherle, A.2    Martinelli-Boneschi, F.3
  • 90
    • 0037677349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae in children with MS: Frequency and quantity of intrathecal antibodies
    • Rostasy K., Reiber H., Pohl D. et al., Chlamydia pneumoniae in children with MS: frequency and quantity of intrathecal antibodies Neurology 2003 61 1 125 128
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-128
    • Rostasy, K.1    Reiber, H.2    Pohl, D.3
  • 91
    • 2542425801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased prevalence of and gene transcription by Chlamydia pneumoniae in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1007/s00415-004-0360-0
    • Dong-Si T., Weber J., Liu Y. B. et al., Increased prevalence of and gene transcription by Chlamydia pneumoniae in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis Journal of Neurology 2004 251 5 542 547 (Pubitemid 38680296)
    • (2004) Journal of Neurology , vol.251 , Issue.5 , pp. 542-547
    • Dong-Si, T.1    Weber, J.2    Liu, Y.B.3    Buhmann, C.4    Bauer, H.5    Bendl, C.6    Schnitzler, P.7    Grond-Ginsbach, C.8    Grau, A.J.9
  • 92
    • 4344606225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid molecular demonstration of Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA is associated to clinical and brain magnetic resonance imaging activity in a subset of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1191/1352458504ms1049oa
    • Contini C., Cultrera R., Seraceni S., Castellazzi M., Granieri E., Fainardi E., Cerebrospinal fluid molecular demonstration of Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA is associated to clinical and brain magnetic resonance imaging activity in a subset of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis 2004 10 4 360 369 (Pubitemid 39117330)
    • (2004) Multiple Sclerosis , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 360-369
    • Contini, C.1    Cultrera, R.2    Seraceni, S.3    Castellazzi, M.4    Granieri, E.5    Fainardi, E.6
  • 93
    • 25444489372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of chlamydial bodies and antigens in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1086/431518
    • Sriram S., Ljunggren-Rose A., Yao S.-Y., Whetsell W. O. Jr., Detection of chlamydial bodies and antigens in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis Journal of Infectious Diseases 2005 192 7 1219 1228 (Pubitemid 41368422)
    • (2005) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.192 , Issue.7 , pp. 1219-1228
    • Sriram, S.1    Ljunggren-Rose, A.2    Yao, S.-Y.3    Whetsell Jr., W.O.4
  • 94
    • 36148978954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real time PCR for detection of Chlamydophila pneumoniae in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with multiple sclerosis [7]
    • DOI 10.1007/s00415-006-0504-5
    • Sessa R., Schiavoni G., Borriello G. et al., Real time PCR for detection of Chlamydophila pneumoniae in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with multiple sclerosis Journal of Neurology 2007 254 9 1293 1295 (Pubitemid 350112350)
    • (2007) Journal of Neurology , vol.254 , Issue.9 , pp. 1293-1295
    • Sessa, R.1    Schiavoni, G.2    Borriello, G.3    Zagaglia, C.4    Marinelli, F.5    Del Piano, M.6    Pozzilli, C.7
  • 95
    • 48149107699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydophila pneumoniae DNA and mRNA transcript levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Contini C., Seraceni S., Castellazzi M., Granieri E., Fainardi E., Chlamydophila pneumoniae DNA and mRNA transcript levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis Neuroscience Research 2008 62 1 58 61
    • (2008) Neuroscience Research , vol.62 , Issue.1 , pp. 58-61
    • Contini, C.1    Seraceni, S.2    Castellazzi, M.3    Granieri, E.4    Fainardi, E.5
  • 96
    • 65249100695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qualitative and quantitative detection of Chlamydophila pneumoniae DNA in cerebrospinal fluid from multiple sclerosis patients and controls
    • ARTICLE
    • Tang Y.-W., Sriram S., Li H. et al., Qualitative and quantitative detection of Chlamydophila pneumoniae DNA in cerebrospinal fluid from multiple sclerosis patients and controls PLoS ONE 2009 4 4, article e5200
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4 , Issue.4
    • Tang, Y.-W.1    Sriram, S.2    Li, H.3
  • 98
    • 33744472199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathology of multiple sclerosis: A paradigm shift
    • DOI 10.1097/01.wco.0000227032.47458.cb, PII 0001905220060600000003
    • Barnett M. H., Sutton I., The pathology of multiple sclerosis: a paradigm shift Current Opinion in Neurology 2006 19 3 242 247 (Pubitemid 43804677)
    • (2006) Current Opinion in Neurology , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 242-247
    • Barnett, M.H.1    Sutton, I.2
  • 101
    • 42049097685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of toll-like receptors in immune responses to chlamydial infections
    • DOI 10.2174/138161208783885344
    • Joyee A. G., Yang X., Role of toll-like receptors in immune responses to chlamydial infections Current Pharmaceutical Design 2008 14 6 593 600 (Pubitemid 351516882)
    • (2008) Current Pharmaceutical Design , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 593-600
    • Joyee, A.G.1    Yang, X.2
  • 103
    • 13944253325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious causes of multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(05)01017-3
    • Gilden D. H., Infectious causes of multiple sclerosis Lancet Neurology 2005 4 3 195 202 (Pubitemid 40269150)
    • (2005) Lancet Neurology , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 195-202
    • Gilden, D.H.1
  • 105
    • 0033043952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia: A role for multiple sclerosis or more confusion
    • DOI 10.1002/1531-8249(199907)46:1<4::AID-ANA3>3.0.CO;2-V
    • Gilden D. H., Chlamydia: a role for multiple sclerosis or more confusion Annals of Neurology 1999 46 1 4 5 (Pubitemid 29314376)
    • (1999) Annals of Neurology , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-5
    • Gilden, D.H.1
  • 106
    • 0031886333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis associated with Chlamydia pneumoniae infection of the CNS
    • Sriram S., Mitchell W., Stratton C., Multiple sclerosis associated with Chlamydia pneumoniae infection of the CNS Neurology 1998 50 2 571 572 (Pubitemid 28119826)
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 571-572
    • Sriram, S.1    Mitchell, W.2    Stratton, C.3
  • 108
    • 33749553972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis: An infectious syndrome involving Chlamydophila pneumoniae
    • Stratton C. W., Wheldon D. B., Multiple sclerosis: an infectious syndrome involving Chlamydophila pneumoniae Trends in Microbiology 2006 14 11 474 479
    • (2006) Trends in Microbiology , vol.14 , Issue.11 , pp. 474-479
    • Stratton, C.W.1    Wheldon, D.B.2
  • 109
    • 39749125544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Under the microscope: Focus on Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.2174/156720208783565609
    • Fainardi E., Castellazzi M., Seraceni S., Granieri E., Contini C., Under the microscope: focus on Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and multiple sclerosis Current Neurovascular Research 2008 5 1 60 70 (Pubitemid 351302656)
    • (2008) Current Neurovascular Research , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 60-70
    • Fainardi, E.1    Castellazzi, M.2    Seraceni, S.3    Granieri, E.4    Contini, C.5
  • 113
    • 0034458804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is Chlamydia pneumoniae present in brain lesions of patients with multiple sclerosis?
    • Hammerschlag M. R., Ke Z., Lu F., Roblin P., Boman J., Kalman B., Is Chlamydia pneumoniae present in brain lesions of patients with multiple sclerosis? Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2000 38 11 4274 4276 (Pubitemid 32233246)
    • (2000) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.38 , Issue.11 , pp. 4274-4276
    • Hammerschlag, M.R.1    Ke, Z.2    Lu, F.3    Roblin, P.4    Boman, J.5    Kalman, B.6
  • 114
    • 0033985658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in the central nervous system of patients with MS
    • Boman J., Roblin P. M., Sundström P., Sandström M., Hammerschlag M. R., Failure to detect Chlamydia pneumoniae in the central nervous system of patients with MS Neurology 2000 54 1 265 (Pubitemid 30038781)
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 265
    • Boman, J.1    Roblin, P.M.2    Sundstrom, P.3    Sandstrom, M.4    Hammerschlag, M.R.5
  • 115
    • 0000419133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae and multiple sclerosis
    • supplement 3
    • Poland S. D., Rice G. P. A., Chlamydia pneumoniae and multiple sclerosis Neurology 2000 54 supplement 3 A165
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , pp. 165
    • Poland, S.D.1    Rice, G.P.A.2
  • 117
    • 33644637117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Chlamydia in the peripheral blood cells of normal donors using in vitro culture, immunofluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry techniques
    • Cirino F., Webley W. C., West C., Croteau N. L., Andrezejewski C. Jr., Stuart E. S., Detection of Chlamydia in the peripheral blood cells of normal donors using in vitro culture, immunofluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry techniques BMC Infectious Diseases 2006 6, article 23
    • (2006) BMC Infectious Diseases , vol.623
    • Cirino, F.1    Webley, W.C.2    West, C.3    Croteau, N.L.4    Andrezejewski Jr., C.5    Stuart, E.S.6
  • 118
    • 0036113772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR in diagnosis of infection: Detection of bacteria in cerebrospinal fluids
    • Yamamoto Y., PCR in diagnosis of infection: detection of bacteria in cerebrospinal fluids Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 2002 9 3 508 514
    • (2002) Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 508-514
    • Yamamoto, Y.1
  • 119
    • 0033914721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical sensitivity, reproducibility of results, and clinical performance of five PCR assays for detecting Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
    • Mahony J. B., Chong S., Coombes B. K., Smieja M., Petrich A., Analytical sensitivity, reproducibility of results, and clinical performance of five PCR assays for detecting Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2000 38 7 2622 2627
    • (2000) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.38 , Issue.7 , pp. 2622-2627
    • Mahony, J.B.1    Chong, S.2    Coombes, B.K.3    Smieja, M.4    Petrich, A.5
  • 120
    • 0035996207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is Chlamydia pneumoniae found in spinal fluid samples from multiple sclerosis patients? Conflicting results
    • Kaufman M., Gaydos C. A., Sriram S., Boman J., Tondella M. L., Norton H. J., Is Chlamydia pneumoniae found in spinal fluid samples from multiple sclerosis patients? Conflicting results Multiple Sclerosis 2002 8 4 289 294
    • (2002) Multiple Sclerosis , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 289-294
    • Kaufman, M.1    Gaydos, C.A.2    Sriram, S.3    Boman, J.4    Tondella, M.L.5    Norton, H.J.6
  • 121
    • 0036843464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of the presence of Chlamydia pneumoniae in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with clinically definite and monosymptomatic multiple sclerosis
    • Sriram S., Yao S.-Y., Stratton C., Comparative study of the presence of Chlamydia pneumoniae in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with clinically definite and monosymptomatic multiple sclerosis Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 2002 9 6 1332 1337
    • (2002) Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 1332-1337
    • Sriram, S.1    Yao, S.-Y.2    Stratton, C.3
  • 122
    • 0034928983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence of CNS infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae in patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Saiz A., Marcos M. A., Graus F., Vidal J., Jimenez de Anta M. T., No evidence of CNS infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae in patients with multiple sclerosis Journal of Neurology 2001 248 7 617 618
    • (2001) Journal of Neurology , vol.248 , Issue.7 , pp. 617-618
    • Saiz, A.1    Marcos, M.A.2    Graus, F.3    Vidal, J.4    Jimenez De Anta, M.T.5
  • 124
    • 33846981175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The investigation of Chlamydophila pneumoniae in patients with multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1080/00207450600773541, PII 770424609
    • Budak F., Keeli S., Efendi H., Budak F., Vahabolu H., The investigation of Chlamydophila pneumoniae in patients with multiple sclerosis International Journal of Neuroscience 2007 117 3 409 415 (Pubitemid 46256490)
    • (2007) International Journal of Neuroscience , vol.117 , Issue.3 , pp. 409-415
    • Budak, F.1    Keceli, S.2    Efendi, H.3    Budak, F.4    Vahaboglu, H.5
  • 125
    • 0033848936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is Chlamydia pneumoniae present in the central nervous system of multiple sclerosis patients?
    • Morré S. A., de Groot C. J. A., Killestein J. et al., Is Chlamydia pneumoniae present in the central nervous system of multiple sclerosis patients? Annals of Neurology 2000 48 3 399
    • (2000) Annals of Neurology , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 399
    • Morré, S.A.1    De Groot, C.J.A.2    Killestein, J.3
  • 126
    • 0033848679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of Chlamydia infection of the central nervous system in multiple sclerosis
    • Pucci E., Taus C., Cartechini E.et al., Lack of Chlamydia infection of the central nervous system in multiple sclerosis Annals of Neurology 2000 48 3 399 400
    • (2000) Annals of Neurology , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 399-400
    • Pucci, E.1    Taus, C.2    Cartechini, E.3
  • 127
    • 33644840735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid analysis in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
    • Thompson E. J., Freedman M. S., Cerebrospinal fluid analysis in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis Advances in Neurology 2006 98 147 160
    • (2006) Advances in Neurology , vol.98 , pp. 147-160
    • Thompson, E.J.1    Freedman, M.S.2
  • 128
    • 0034724380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of immunoglobulin G heavy-chain sequences in MS and SSPE brains reveals an antigen-driven response
    • Smith-Jensen T., Burgoon M. P., Anthony J., Kraus H., Gilden D. H., Owens G. P., Comparison of immunoglobulin G heavy-chain sequences in MS and SSPE brains reveals an antigen-driven response Neurology 2000 54 6 1227 1232 (Pubitemid 30174038)
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.6 , pp. 1227-1232
    • Smith-Jensen, T.1    Burgoon, M.P.2    Anthony, J.3    Kraus, H.4    Gilden, D.H.5    Owens, G.P.6
  • 129
    • 0035035432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae in multiple sclerosis: Humoral immune responses in serum and cerebrospinal fluid and correlation with disease activity marker
    • DOI 10.1191/135245801676514804
    • Krametter D., Niederwieser G., Berghold A. et al., Chlamydia pneumoniae in multiple sclerosis: humoral immune responses in serum and cerebrospinal fluid and correlation with disease activity marker Multiple Sclerosis 2001 7 1 13 18 (Pubitemid 32396573)
    • (2001) Multiple Sclerosis , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-18
    • Krametter, D.1    Niederwieser, G.2    Berghold, A.3    Birnbaum, G.4    Strasser-Fuchs, S.5    Hartung, H.-P.6    Archelos, J.J.7
  • 130
    • 25144496533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of Chlamydia pneumoniae-specific oligoclonal bands in multiple sclerosis and other neurologic diseases
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2005.00407.x
    • Franciotta D., Zardini E., Bergamaschi R., Grimaldi L. M., Andreoni L., Cosi V., Analysis of Chlamydia pneumoniae -specific oligoclonal bands in multiple sclerosis and other neurologic diseases Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 2005 112 4 238 241 (Pubitemid 41337071)
    • (2005) Acta Neurologica Scandinavica , vol.112 , Issue.4 , pp. 238-241
    • Franciotta, D.1    Zardini, E.2    Bergamaschi, R.3    Grimaldi, L.M.4    Andreoni, L.5    Cosi, V.6
  • 131
    • 0346727230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal production of Chlamydia pneumoniae-specific high-affinity antibodies is significantly associated to a subset of multiple sclerosis patients with progressive forms
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jns.2003.09.012
    • Fainardi E., Castellazzi M., Casetta I. et al., Intrathecal production of Chlamydia pneumoniae -specific high-affinity antibodies is significantly associated to a subset of multiple sclerosis patients with progressive forms Journal of the Neurological Sciences 2004 217 2 181 188 (Pubitemid 38056553)
    • (2004) Journal of the Neurological Sciences , vol.217 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-188
    • Fainardi, E.1    Castellazzi, M.2    Casetta, I.3    Cultrera, R.4    Vaghi, L.5    Granieri, E.6    Contini, C.7
  • 132
    • 33746537149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and the risk of multiple sclerosis: A meta-analysis
    • DOI 10.1191/1352458506ms1291oa
    • Bagos P. G., Nikolopoulos G., Ioannidis A., Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and the risk of multiple sclerosis: a meta-analysis Multiple Sclerosis 2006 12 4 397 411 (Pubitemid 44132580)
    • (2006) Multiple Sclerosis , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 397-411
    • Bagos, P.G.1    Nikolopoulos, G.2    Ioannidis, A.3
  • 134
    • 21344454271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot study to examine the effect of antibiotic therapy on MRI outcomes in RRMS
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jns.2005.03.042, PII S0022510X05001231
    • Sriram S., Yao S. Y., Stratton C., Moses H., Narayana P. A., Wolinsky J. S., Pilot study to examine the effect of antibiotic therapy on MRI outcomes in RRMS Journal of the Neurological Sciences 2005 234 1-2 87 91 (Pubitemid 40910348)
    • (2005) Journal of the Neurological Sciences , vol.234 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 87-91
    • Sriram, S.1    Yao, S.Y.2    Stratton, C.3    Moses, H.4    Narayana, P.A.5    Wolinsky, J.S.6
  • 135
    • 34848902283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial treatment of multiple sclerosis
    • Stratton C. W., Wheldon D. B., Antimicrobial treatment of multiple sclerosis Infection 2007 35 5 383 385
    • (2007) Infection , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 383-385
    • Stratton, C.W.1    Wheldon, D.B.2
  • 136
    • 34548441023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International conference on chlamydial and mycoplasma human infections
    • DOI 10.2217/17460913.2.4.373
    • Contini C., International conference on chlamydial and Mycoplasma human infections Future Microbiology 2007 2 4 373 376 (Pubitemid 47365022)
    • (2007) Future Microbiology , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 373-376
    • Contini, C.1
  • 137
    • 46749099456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular detection of Parachlamydia-like organisms in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1177/1352458507085796
    • Contini C., Seraceni S., Cultrera R., Castellazzi M., Granieri E., Fainardi E., Molecular detection of Parachlamydia -like organisms in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis 2008 14 4 564 566 (Pubitemid 351943874)
    • (2008) Multiple Sclerosis , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 564-566
    • Contini, C.1    Seraceni, S.2    Cultrera, R.3    Castellazzi, M.4    Granieri, E.5    Fainardi, E.6
  • 139
    • 5344263747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis and human herpesvirus 6 active infection
    • DOI 10.1001/archneur.61.10.1523
    • Álvarez-Lafuente R., De las Heras V., Bartolomé M., Picazo J. J., Arroyo R., Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis and human herpesvirus 6 active infection Archives of Neurology 2004 61 10 1523 1527 (Pubitemid 39350262)
    • (2004) Archives of Neurology , vol.61 , Issue.10 , pp. 1523-1527
    • Alvarez-Lafuente, R.1    De Las Heras, V.2    Bartolome, M.3    Picazo, J.J.4    Arroyo, R.5
  • 140
    • 0036321307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human herpes virus 6 and multiple sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1034/j.1600-0404.2002.01251.x
    • Moore F. G. A., Wolfson C., Human herpes virus 6 and multiple sclerosis Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 2002 106 2 63 83 (Pubitemid 34831922)
    • (2002) Acta Neurologica Scandinavica , vol.106 , Issue.2 , pp. 63-83
    • Moore, F.G.A.1    Wolfson, C.2
  • 141
    • 33646778802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of EBV in MS pathogenesis
    • Christensen T., The role of EBV in MS pathogenesis International MS Journal 2006 13 2 52 57 (Pubitemid 43764528)
    • (2006) International MS Journal , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 52-57
    • Christensen, T.1
  • 142
    • 4344628149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human herpesvirus type 6 and multiple sclerosis
    • supplement 2
    • Clark D., Human herpesvirus type 6 and multiple sclerosis Herpes 2004 11 supplement 2 112A 119A
    • (2004) Herpes , vol.11
    • Clark, D.1
  • 143
    • 33745107637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis: Evidence of association from a prospective study with long-term follow-up
    • DOI 10.1001/archneur.63.6.noc50328
    • DeLorenze G. N., Munger K. L., Lennette E. T., Orentreich N., Vogelman J. H., Ascherio A., Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis: evidence of association from a prospective study with long-term follow-up Archives of Neurology 2006 63 6 839 844 (Pubitemid 43882291)
    • (2006) Archives of Neurology , vol.63 , Issue.6 , pp. 839-844
    • DeLorenze, G.N.1    Munger, K.L.2    Lennette, E.T.3    Orentreich, N.4    Vogelman, J.H.5    Ascherio, A.6
  • 144
    • 28144448320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of Epstein-Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6B DNA in multiple sclerosis patients: Associations with disease activity
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2005.00516.x
    • Hllsberg P., Kusk M., Bech E., Hansen H. J., Jakobsen J., Haahr S., Presence of Epstein-Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6B DNA in multiple sclerosis patients: associations with disease activity Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 2005 112 6 395 402 (Pubitemid 41695720)
    • (2005) Acta Neurologica Scandinavica , vol.112 , Issue.6 , pp. 395-402
    • Hollsberg, P.1    Kusk, M.2    Bech, E.3    Hansen, H.J.4    Jakobsen, J.5    Haahr, S.6
  • 145
    • 0034212893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mistaken self, a novel model that links microbial infections with myelin-directed autoimmunity in multiple sclerosis
    • van Noort J. M., Bajramovic J. J., Plomp A. C., van Stipdonk M. J. B., Mistaken self, a novel model that links microbial infections with myelin-directed autoimmunity in multiple sclerosis Journal of Neuroimmunology 2000 105 1 46 57
    • (2000) Journal of Neuroimmunology , vol.105 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-57
    • Van Noort, J.M.1    Bajramovic, J.J.2    Plomp, A.C.3    Van Stipdonk, M.J.B.4
  • 147
    • 20744446756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MSRV/HERV-W/syncytin and its linkage to multiple sclerosis: The usability and the hazard of a human endogenous retrovirus
    • DOI 10.1080/13550280590952899
    • Dolei A., MSRV/HERV-W/syncytin and its linkage to multiple sclerosis: the usability and the hazard of a human endogenous retrovirus Journal of NeuroVirology 2005 11 2 232 235 (Pubitemid 40852431)
    • (2005) Journal of NeuroVirology , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 232-235
    • Dolei, A.1
  • 148
    • 0024835330 scopus 로고
    • A clinical and epidemiological study of 'ornithosis' caused by Chlamydia psittaci and Chlamydia pneumoniae (strain TWAR)
    • Fryden A., Kihlstrom E., Maller R., Persson K., Romanus V., Ansehn S., A clinical and epidemiological study of ornithosis caused by Chlamydia psittaci and Chlamydia pneumoniae (strain TWAR) Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 1989 21 6 681 691 (Pubitemid 20013711)
    • (1989) Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 681-691
    • Fryden, A.1    Kihlstrom, E.2    Maller, R.3    Persson, K.4    Romanus, V.5    Ansehn, S.6
  • 151
    • 0027256407 scopus 로고
    • An unusual manifestation of chlamydia pneumoniae infection: Meningitis, hepatitis, iritis and atypical erythema nodosum
    • Sundelöf B., Gnarpe H., Gnarpe J., An unusual manifestation of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection: meningitis, hepatitis, iritis and atypical erythema nodosum Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 1993 25 2 259 261 (Pubitemid 23149017)
    • (1993) Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 259-261
    • Sundelof, B.1    Gnarpe, H.2    Gnarpe, J.3
  • 154
    • 0030749289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurological complications of Chlamydial infections: Case report and review
    • Korman T. M., Turnidge J. D., Grayson M. L., Neurological complications of chlamydial infections: case report and review Clinical Infectious Diseases 1997 25 4 847 851 (Pubitemid 27443854)
    • (1997) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 847-851
    • Korman, T.M.1    Turnidge, J.D.2    Lindsay Grayson, M.3
  • 155
  • 157
  • 158
    • 0035954351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encephalitis associated with Chlamydia pneumoniae
    • Airas L., Kotilainen P., Vainionpää R., Marttila R. J., Encephalitis associated with Chlamydia pneumoniae Neurology 2001 56 12 1778 1779 (Pubitemid 32574590)
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , Issue.12 , pp. 1778-1779
    • Airas, L.1    Kotilainen, P.2    Vainionpaa, R.3    Marttila, R.J.4
  • 160
    • 0042199134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders: Background, inter-rater reliability and clinical use
    • DOI 10.1111/1469-7610.00023
    • Wing L., Leekam S. R., Libby S. J., Gould J., Larcombe M., The diagnostic interview for social and communication disorders: background, inter-rater reliability and clinical use Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines 2002 43 3 307 325 (Pubitemid 36939220)
    • (2002) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-325
    • Wing, L.1    Leekam, S.R.2    Libby, S.J.3    Gould, J.4    Larcombe, M.5
  • 161
    • 0035653670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of autism: Complex aetiology for a heterogeneous disorder
    • DOI 10.1038/35103559
    • Folstein S. E., Rosen-Sheidley B., Genetics of autism: complex aetiology for a heterogeneous disorder Nature Reviews Genetics 2001 2 12 943 955 (Pubitemid 33691091)
    • (2001) Nature Reviews Genetics , vol.2 , Issue.12 , pp. 943-955
    • Folstein, S.E.1    Rosen-Sheidley, B.2
  • 166
    • 0022835828 scopus 로고
    • A survey of mycoplasma detection in veterinary vaccines
    • Thornton D. H., A survey of mycoplasma detection in veterinary vaccines Vaccine 1986 4 4 237 240
    • (1986) Vaccine , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 237-240
    • Thornton, D.H.1
  • 167
    • 0032777689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic Chlamydia pneumoniae infection: A treatable cause of chronic fatigue syndrome
    • Chia J. K. S., Chia L. Y., Chronic Chlamydia pneumoniae infection: a treatable cause of chronic fatigue syndrome Clinical Infectious Diseases 1999 29 2 452 453 (Pubitemid 29380223)
    • (1999) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 452-453
    • Chia, J.K.S.1    Chia, L.Y.2
  • 168
    • 0142073440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and neurodevelopmental influences in autistic disorder
    • Nicolson R., Szatmari P., Genetic and neurodevelopmental influences in autistic disorder Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 2003 48 8 526 537 (Pubitemid 37280042)
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , vol.48 , Issue.8 , pp. 526-537
    • Nicolson, R.1    Szatmari, P.2
  • 169
    • 0032106391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The in vitro immunomodulatory effects of glyconutrients on peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome
    • Huang W., See D., Tiles J., The prevalence of Mycoplasma incognitus in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of normal controls or patients with AIDS or chronic fatigue syndrome Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1998 231 457 467 (Pubitemid 128533430)
    • (1998) Integrative Physiological and Behavioral Science , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 280-287
    • See, D.M.1    Cimoch, P.2    Chou, S.3    Chang, J.4    Tilles, J.5
  • 170
    • 0037111917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of Mycoplasma infections among European chronic fatigue syndrome patients. Examination of four Mycoplasma species in blood of chronic fatigue syndrome patients
    • DOI 10.1016/S0928-8244(02)00398-X, PII S092882440200398X
    • Nijs J., Nicolson G. L., De Becker P., Coomans D., De Meirleir K., High prevalence of Mycoplasma infections among European chronic fatigue syndrome patients. Examination of four Mycoplasma species in blood of chronic fatigue syndrome patients FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology 2002 34 3 209 214 (Pubitemid 35335521)
    • (2002) FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-214
    • Nijs, J.1    Nicolson, G.L.2    De Becker, P.3    Coomans, D.4    De Meirleir, K.5
  • 171
    • 0042159921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple co-infections (Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, human herpes virus-6) in blood of chronic fatigue syndrome patients: Association with signs and symptoms
    • DOI 10.1034/j.1600-0463.2003.1110504.x
    • Nicolson G. L., Gan R., Haier J., Multiple co-infections (Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, human herpes virus-6) in blood of chronic fatigue syndrome patients: association with signs and symptoms APMIS: Acta Pathologica, Microbiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica 2003 111 5 557 566 (Pubitemid 36963175)
    • (2003) APMIS , vol.111 , Issue.5 , pp. 557-566
    • Nicolson, G.L.1    Gan, R.2    Haier, J.3
  • 172
    • 62749191483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic bacterial and viral infections in neurodegenerative and neurobehavioral diseases
    • Nicolson G. L., Chronic bacterial and viral infections in neurodegenerative and neurobehavioral diseases Laboratory Medicine 2008 39 5 291 299
    • (2008) Laboratory Medicine , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 291-299
    • Nicolson, G.L.1
  • 174
    • 1242330971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Austistic spectrum disorder: A child population profile
    • DOI 10.1177/1362361304040637
    • Keen D., Ward S., Austistic spectrum disorder: a child population profile Autism 2004 8 1 39 48 (Pubitemid 38239621)
    • (2004) Autism , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-48
    • Keen, D.1    Ward, S.2
  • 175
    • 19744370522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High risk of schizophrenia and other mental disorders associated with chlamydial infections: Hypothesis to combine drug treatment and adoptive immunotherapy
    • DOI 10.1016/j.mehy.2005.03.013, PII S0306987705001623
    • Fellerhoff B., Laumbacher B., Wank R., High risk of schizophrenia and other mental disorders associated with chlamydial infections: hypothesis to combine drug treatment and adoptive immunotherapy Medical Hypotheses 2005 65 2 243 252 (Pubitemid 40744749)
    • (2005) Medical Hypotheses , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 243-252
    • Fellerhoff, B.1    Laumbacher, B.2    Wank, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.