메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 314-335

The effect of exposure to drugs on the processing of natural rewards

Author keywords

Anticipation; Attention; Behavioural inhibition; Cholinergic neurons; Compulsive drug seeking; Dopamine; Motivation; Reinforcement; Reward; Sensitisation

Indexed keywords

ANXIOLYTIC AGENT; COCAINE; DIAMORPHINE; DOPAMINE; DOPAMINE RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; METHADONE; NEUROTRANSMITTER;

EID: 59249099378     PISSN: 01497634     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.10.002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (28)

References (264)
  • 1
    • 33244494610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of psychomotor sensitization from compulsive cocaine consumption
    • Ahmed S.H., and Cador M. Dissociation of psychomotor sensitization from compulsive cocaine consumption. Neuropsychopharmacology 31 (2006) 563-571
    • (2006) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.31 , pp. 563-571
    • Ahmed, S.H.1    Cador, M.2
  • 2
    • 0032500737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transition from moderate to excessive drug intake: change in hedonic set point
    • Ahmed S.H., and Koob G.F. Transition from moderate to excessive drug intake: change in hedonic set point. Science 282 (1998) 298-300
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 298-300
    • Ahmed, S.H.1    Koob, G.F.2
  • 3
    • 0036307342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiological evidence for hedonic allostasis associated with escalating cocaine use
    • Ahmed S.H., Kenny P.J., Koob G.F., and Markou A. Neurobiological evidence for hedonic allostasis associated with escalating cocaine use. Nature Neuroscience 5 (2002) 625-626
    • (2002) Nature Neuroscience , vol.5 , pp. 625-626
    • Ahmed, S.H.1    Kenny, P.J.2    Koob, G.F.3    Markou, A.4
  • 4
    • 0034495849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala on the acquisition of heroin-seeking behaviour in rats
    • Alderson H.L., Robbins T.W., and Everitt B.J. The effects of excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala on the acquisition of heroin-seeking behaviour in rats. Psychopharmacology 153 (2000) 111-119
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.153 , pp. 111-119
    • Alderson, H.L.1    Robbins, T.W.2    Everitt, B.J.3
  • 6
    • 0030447518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitization to the psychomotor stimulant effects of amphetamine: modulation by associative learning
    • Anagnostaras S.G., and Robinson T.E. Sensitization to the psychomotor stimulant effects of amphetamine: modulation by associative learning. Behavioral Neuroscience 110 (1996) 1397-1414
    • (1996) Behavioral Neuroscience , vol.110 , pp. 1397-1414
    • Anagnostaras, S.G.1    Robinson, T.E.2
  • 7
    • 0025764144 scopus 로고
    • Cell excitation enhances muscarinic cholinergic responses in rat association cortex
    • Andrade R. Cell excitation enhances muscarinic cholinergic responses in rat association cortex. Brain Research 548 (1991) 81-93
    • (1991) Brain Research , vol.548 , pp. 81-93
    • Andrade, R.1
  • 8
    • 34249668397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some conceptual problems with the classical theory of behaviour
    • Anselme P. Some conceptual problems with the classical theory of behaviour. Behavioural Processes 75 (2007) 259-275
    • (2007) Behavioural Processes , vol.75 , pp. 259-275
    • Anselme, P.1
  • 9
    • 46149097372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal patterns of displacement activities: a review and reinterpretation
    • Anselme P. Abnormal patterns of displacement activities: a review and reinterpretation. Behavioural Processes 79 (2008) 48-58
    • (2008) Behavioural Processes , vol.79 , pp. 48-58
    • Anselme, P.1
  • 10
    • 0024148710 scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent sensitization as the cornerstone for a new approach to pharmacotherapy: drugs as foreign/stressful stimuli
    • Antelman S. Time-dependent sensitization as the cornerstone for a new approach to pharmacotherapy: drugs as foreign/stressful stimuli. Drug Development Research 14 (1988) 1-30
    • (1988) Drug Development Research , vol.14 , pp. 1-30
    • Antelman, S.1
  • 12
    • 0032212956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamine modulation of prefrontal cortical cognitive function
    • Arnsten A.F.T. Catecholamine modulation of prefrontal cortical cognitive function. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 2 (1998) 436-447
    • (1998) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.2 , pp. 436-447
    • Arnsten, A.F.T.1
  • 14
    • 0026003140 scopus 로고
    • Dopaminergic regulation of feeding behavior. I. Differential effects of haloperidol microinjection in three striatal subregions
    • Bakshi V.P., and Kelley A.E. Dopaminergic regulation of feeding behavior. I. Differential effects of haloperidol microinjection in three striatal subregions. Psychobiology 19 (1991) 223-232
    • (1991) Psychobiology , vol.19 , pp. 223-232
    • Bakshi, V.P.1    Kelley, A.E.2
  • 15
    • 0026886107 scopus 로고
    • Instrumental performance following a shift in primary motivation depends on incentive learning
    • Balleine B.W. Instrumental performance following a shift in primary motivation depends on incentive learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes 18 (1992) 236-250
    • (1992) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , vol.18 , pp. 236-250
    • Balleine, B.W.1
  • 16
    • 0028589497 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ibotenic acid lesions of the nucleus accumbens on instrumental action
    • Balleine B., and Killcross S. Effects of ibotenic acid lesions of the nucleus accumbens on instrumental action. Behavioural Brain Research 65 (1994) 181-193
    • (1994) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.65 , pp. 181-193
    • Balleine, B.1    Killcross, S.2
  • 17
    • 0031021193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential influence of associative and nonassociative learning mechanisms on the responsiveness of prefrontal and accumbal dopamine transmission to food stimuli in rats fed ad libitum
    • Bassareo V., and Di Chiara G. Differential influence of associative and nonassociative learning mechanisms on the responsiveness of prefrontal and accumbal dopamine transmission to food stimuli in rats fed ad libitum. Journal of Neuroscience 17 (1997) 851-861
    • (1997) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.17 , pp. 851-861
    • Bassareo, V.1    Di Chiara, G.2
  • 18
    • 0032961879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential responsiveness of dopamine transmission to food-stimuli in nucleus accumbens shell/core compartments
    • Bassareo V., and Di Chiara G. Differential responsiveness of dopamine transmission to food-stimuli in nucleus accumbens shell/core compartments. Neuroscience 89 (1999) 637-641
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.89 , pp. 637-641
    • Bassareo, V.1    Di Chiara, G.2
  • 19
    • 38749123491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine seeking habits depend upon dopamine-dependent serial connectivity linking the ventral with the dorsal striatum
    • Belin D., and Everitt B.J. Cocaine seeking habits depend upon dopamine-dependent serial connectivity linking the ventral with the dorsal striatum. Neuron 57 (2008) 432-441
    • (2008) Neuron , vol.57 , pp. 432-441
    • Belin, D.1    Everitt, B.J.2
  • 20
    • 0344009560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transition from controlled to compulsive drug use is associated with a loss of sensitization
    • Ben-Shahar O., Ahmed S.H., Koob G.F., and Ettenberg A. The transition from controlled to compulsive drug use is associated with a loss of sensitization. Brain Research 995 (2004) 46-54
    • (2004) Brain Research , vol.995 , pp. 46-54
    • Ben-Shahar, O.1    Ahmed, S.H.2    Koob, G.F.3    Ettenberg, A.4
  • 21
    • 0028816943 scopus 로고
    • Desensitization of the nicotine-induced mesolimbic dopamine responses during constant infusion with nicotine
    • Benwell M.E., Balfour D.J., and Birrell C.E. Desensitization of the nicotine-induced mesolimbic dopamine responses during constant infusion with nicotine. British Journal of Pharmacology 114 (1995) 454-460
    • (1995) British Journal of Pharmacology , vol.114 , pp. 454-460
    • Benwell, M.E.1    Balfour, D.J.2    Birrell, C.E.3
  • 22
    • 0034059124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion, decision making and the orbitofrontal cortex
    • Berchara A., Damasio H., and Damasio A.R. Emotion, decision making and the orbitofrontal cortex. Cerebral Cortex 10 (2000) 295-307
    • (2000) Cerebral Cortex , vol.10 , pp. 295-307
    • Berchara, A.1    Damasio, H.2    Damasio, A.R.3
  • 24
    • 2442701355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivation concepts in behavioral neuroscience
    • Berridge K.C. Motivation concepts in behavioral neuroscience. Physiology and Behavior 81 (2004) 179-209
    • (2004) Physiology and Behavior , vol.81 , pp. 179-209
    • Berridge, K.C.1
  • 25
    • 33847634405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The debate over dopamine's role in reward: the case of incentive salience
    • Berridge K.C. The debate over dopamine's role in reward: the case of incentive salience. Psychopharmacology 19 (2007) 391-431
    • (2007) Psychopharmacology , vol.19 , pp. 391-431
    • Berridge, K.C.1
  • 26
    • 0032423613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the role of dopamine in reward: hedonic impact, reward learning, or incentive salience?
    • Berridge K.C., and Robinson T.E. What is the role of dopamine in reward: hedonic impact, reward learning, or incentive salience?. Brain Research Review 28 (1998) 309-369
    • (1998) Brain Research Review , vol.28 , pp. 309-369
    • Berridge, K.C.1    Robinson, T.E.2
  • 27
    • 0025970096 scopus 로고
    • What psychological process mediates feeding evoked by electrical stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus?
    • Berridge K.C., and Valenstein E.S. What psychological process mediates feeding evoked by electrical stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus?. Behavioural Neuroscience 105 (1991) 3-14
    • (1991) Behavioural Neuroscience , vol.105 , pp. 3-14
    • Berridge, K.C.1    Valenstein, E.S.2
  • 29
    • 0024552969 scopus 로고
    • Taste reactivity analysis of 6-hydroxydopamine-induced aphagia: implications for arousal and anhedonia hypotheses of dopamine function
    • Berridge K.C., Venier I.L., and Robinson T.E. Taste reactivity analysis of 6-hydroxydopamine-induced aphagia: implications for arousal and anhedonia hypotheses of dopamine function. Behavioral Neuroscience 103 (1989) 36-45
    • (1989) Behavioral Neuroscience , vol.103 , pp. 36-45
    • Berridge, K.C.1    Venier, I.L.2    Robinson, T.E.3
  • 30
    • 0028933934 scopus 로고
    • The behavioral economics of concurrent drug reinforcers: a review and reanalysis of drug self-administration research
    • Bickel W.K., DeGrandpre R.J., and Higgins S.T. The behavioral economics of concurrent drug reinforcers: a review and reanalysis of drug self-administration research. Psychopharmacology 118 (1995) 250-259
    • (1995) Psychopharmacology , vol.118 , pp. 250-259
    • Bickel, W.K.1    DeGrandpre, R.J.2    Higgins, S.T.3
  • 31
    • 0018053135 scopus 로고
    • How adaptive behavior is produced: a perceptual-motivational alternative to response-reinforcement
    • Bindra D. How adaptive behavior is produced: a perceptual-motivational alternative to response-reinforcement. Behavioral and Brain Science 1 (1978) 41-91
    • (1978) Behavioral and Brain Science , vol.1 , pp. 41-91
    • Bindra, D.1
  • 33
    • 0031726492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the rat ventral striatum on the perception of reward cost
    • Bowman E.M., and Brown V.J. Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the rat ventral striatum on the perception of reward cost. Experimental Brain Research 123 (1998) 439-448
    • (1998) Experimental Brain Research , vol.123 , pp. 439-448
    • Bowman, E.M.1    Brown, V.J.2
  • 34
    • 0030004922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural signals in the monkey ventral striatum related to motivation for juice and cocaine rewards
    • Bowman E.M., Aigner T.G., and Richmond B.J. Neural signals in the monkey ventral striatum related to motivation for juice and cocaine rewards. Journal of Neuroscience 75 (1996) 1061-1073
    • (1996) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.75 , pp. 1061-1073
    • Bowman, E.M.1    Aigner, T.G.2    Richmond, B.J.3
  • 35
    • 0034666121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic dopamine dynamics in a nonhuman primate model of recreational cocaine use
    • Bradberry C.W. Acute and chronic dopamine dynamics in a nonhuman primate model of recreational cocaine use. The Journal of Neuroscience 20 (2000) 7109-7115
    • (2000) The Journal of Neuroscience , vol.20 , pp. 7109-7115
    • Bradberry, C.W.1
  • 36
    • 0036942586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-dependent effect of ethanol on extracellular dopamine in mesolimbic striatum of awake rhesus monkeys: comparison with cocaine across individuals
    • Bradberry C.W. Dose-dependent effect of ethanol on extracellular dopamine in mesolimbic striatum of awake rhesus monkeys: comparison with cocaine across individuals. Psychopharmacology 165 (2002) 67-76
    • (2002) Psychopharmacology , vol.165 , pp. 67-76
    • Bradberry, C.W.1
  • 37
    • 0842325656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopaminergic modulation of prefrontal cortical input to nucleus accumbens neurons in vivo
    • Brady A.M., and O'Donnell P. Dopaminergic modulation of prefrontal cortical input to nucleus accumbens neurons in vivo. Journal of Neuroscience 24 (2004) 1040-1049
    • (2004) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.24 , pp. 1040-1049
    • Brady, A.M.1    O'Donnell, P.2
  • 38
    • 0028791977 scopus 로고
    • Discriminative cues indicating reward magnitude continue to determine reaction time of rats following lesions of the nucleus accumbens
    • Brown V.J., and Bowman E.M. Discriminative cues indicating reward magnitude continue to determine reaction time of rats following lesions of the nucleus accumbens. European Journal of Neuroscience 7 (1995) 2479-2485
    • (1995) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.7 , pp. 2479-2485
    • Brown, V.J.1    Bowman, E.M.2
  • 39
    • 0036641819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rodent models of prefrontal cortical function
    • Brown V.J., and Bowman E.M. Rodent models of prefrontal cortical function. Trends in Neuroscience 25 (2002) 340-343
    • (2002) Trends in Neuroscience , vol.25 , pp. 340-343
    • Brown, V.J.1    Bowman, E.M.2
  • 40
    • 34147113263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Top-down versus bottom-up control of attention in the prefrontal and posterior parietal cortices
    • Buschman T.J., and Miller E.K. Top-down versus bottom-up control of attention in the prefrontal and posterior parietal cortices. Science 315 (2007) 1860-1862
    • (2007) Science , vol.315 , pp. 1860-1862
    • Buschman, T.J.1    Miller, E.K.2
  • 42
    • 3042547851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is dopamine required for natural reward?
    • Cannon C.M., and Bseikri M.R. Is dopamine required for natural reward?. Physiology and Behavior 81 (2004) 741-748
    • (2004) Physiology and Behavior , vol.81 , pp. 741-748
    • Cannon, C.M.1    Bseikri, M.R.2
  • 44
    • 0034212626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that separate neural circuits in the nucleus accumbens encode cocaine versus 'natural' (water and food) reward
    • Carelli R.M., Ijames S.G., and Crumling A.J. Evidence that separate neural circuits in the nucleus accumbens encode cocaine versus 'natural' (water and food) reward. Journal of Neuroscience 20 (2000) 4255-4266
    • (2000) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.20 , pp. 4255-4266
    • Carelli, R.M.1    Ijames, S.G.2    Crumling, A.J.3
  • 45
    • 0023890266 scopus 로고
    • The long-term effects of repeated amphetamine treatment in vivo on amphetamine, KCl and electrical stimulation evoked striatal dopamine release in vitro
    • Castaneda E., Becker J.B., and Robinson T.E. The long-term effects of repeated amphetamine treatment in vivo on amphetamine, KCl and electrical stimulation evoked striatal dopamine release in vitro. Life Sciences 42 (1988) 2447-2456
    • (1988) Life Sciences , vol.42 , pp. 2447-2456
    • Castaneda, E.1    Becker, J.B.2    Robinson, T.E.3
  • 46
    • 0026652551 scopus 로고
    • Regional differences in the regulation of dopamine and noradrenaline release in medial frontal cortex, nucleus accumbens and caudate-putamen: a microdialysis study in the rat
    • Cenci M.A., Kalen P., Mandel R.J., and Bjorklund A. Regional differences in the regulation of dopamine and noradrenaline release in medial frontal cortex, nucleus accumbens and caudate-putamen: a microdialysis study in the rat. Brain Research 581 (1992) 217-228
    • (1992) Brain Research , vol.581 , pp. 217-228
    • Cenci, M.A.1    Kalen, P.2    Mandel, R.J.3    Bjorklund, A.4
  • 47
    • 0038149645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental neurocircuitry of motivation in adolescence: a critical period of addiction vulnerability
    • Chambers R.A., Taylor J.R., and Potenza M.N. Developmental neurocircuitry of motivation in adolescence: a critical period of addiction vulnerability. American Journal of Psychiatry 160 (2003) 1041-1052
    • (2003) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.160 , pp. 1041-1052
    • Chambers, R.A.1    Taylor, J.R.2    Potenza, M.N.3
  • 49
    • 0020576408 scopus 로고
    • Typical and atypical neuroleptics: differential effects of chronic administration on the activity of A9 and A10 midbrain dopaminergic neurons
    • Chiodo L.A., and Bunney B.S. Typical and atypical neuroleptics: differential effects of chronic administration on the activity of A9 and A10 midbrain dopaminergic neurons. Journal of Neuroscience 3 (1983) 1607-1619
    • (1983) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.3 , pp. 1607-1619
    • Chiodo, L.A.1    Bunney, B.S.2
  • 50
    • 0027498021 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine: a microstructural analysis of its effects on feeding and associated behaviour in the rat
    • Cooper S.J., and van der Hoek G.A. Cocaine: a microstructural analysis of its effects on feeding and associated behaviour in the rat. Brain Research 608 (1993) 45-51
    • (1993) Brain Research , vol.608 , pp. 45-51
    • Cooper, S.J.1    van der Hoek, G.A.2
  • 51
    • 0036342685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wheel-running attenuates intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats: sex differences
    • Cosgrove K.P., Hunter R.G., and Carroll M.E. Wheel-running attenuates intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats: sex differences. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior 73 (2002) 663-671
    • (2002) Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior , vol.73 , pp. 663-671
    • Cosgrove, K.P.1    Hunter, R.G.2    Carroll, M.E.3
  • 52
    • 0027967871 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological characterization of performance on a concurrent lever pressing/choice procedure: effects of dopamine antagonist, cholinomimetic, sedative and stimulant drugs
    • Cousins M.S., Wei W., and Salamone J.D. Pharmacological characterization of performance on a concurrent lever pressing/choice procedure: effects of dopamine antagonist, cholinomimetic, sedative and stimulant drugs. Psychopharmacology 116 (1994) 529-537
    • (1994) Psychopharmacology , vol.116 , pp. 529-537
    • Cousins, M.S.1    Wei, W.2    Salamone, J.D.3
  • 53
    • 0037111905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locomotor sensitization to cocaine is associated with increased Fos expression in the accumbens, but not in the caudate
    • Crombag H.S., Jedynak J.P., Redmond K., Robinson T.E., and Hope B.T. Locomotor sensitization to cocaine is associated with increased Fos expression in the accumbens, but not in the caudate. Behavioural Brain Research 136 (2002) 455-462
    • (2002) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.136 , pp. 455-462
    • Crombag, H.S.1    Jedynak, J.P.2    Redmond, K.3    Robinson, T.E.4    Hope, B.T.5
  • 54
    • 0030606018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The somatic marker hypothesis and the possible function of the prefrontal cortex
    • Damasio A.R. The somatic marker hypothesis and the possible function of the prefrontal cortex. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society 351 (1996) 1413-1420
    • (1996) Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society , vol.351 , pp. 1413-1420
    • Damasio, A.R.1
  • 55
    • 0030926351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine-induced increase in cortical acetylcholine release: interaction with the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis
    • Day J.C., Piazza P.V., LeMoal M., and Maccari S. Cocaine-induced increase in cortical acetylcholine release: interaction with the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis. European Journal of Neuroscience 9 (1997) 1130-1136
    • (1997) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.9 , pp. 1130-1136
    • Day, J.C.1    Piazza, P.V.2    LeMoal, M.3    Maccari, S.4
  • 57
    • 0032457863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced reinstatement of heroin- and cocaine-seeking behaviour following long-term extinction is associated with expression of behavioural sensitization
    • De Vries T.J., Schoffelmeer A.N., Binnekade R., Mulder A.H., and Vanderschuren L.J. Drug-induced reinstatement of heroin- and cocaine-seeking behaviour following long-term extinction is associated with expression of behavioural sensitization. European Journal of Neuroscience 10 (1998) 3565-3571
    • (1998) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.10 , pp. 3565-3571
    • De Vries, T.J.1    Schoffelmeer, A.N.2    Binnekade, R.3    Mulder, A.H.4    Vanderschuren, L.J.5
  • 58
    • 0032800569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of the structure of personality: dopamine, facilitation of incentive motivation, and extraversion
    • Depue R.A., and Collins P.F. Neurobiology of the structure of personality: dopamine, facilitation of incentive motivation, and extraversion. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (1999) 491-569
    • (1999) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.22 , pp. 491-569
    • Depue, R.A.1    Collins, P.F.2
  • 59
    • 4043060858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for addiction-like behavior in the rat
    • Deroche-Gamonet V., Belin D., and Piazza P.V. Evidence for addiction-like behavior in the rat. Science 305 (2004) 1014-1017
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , pp. 1014-1017
    • Deroche-Gamonet, V.1    Belin, D.2    Piazza, P.V.3
  • 60
    • 0033061121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of medial and lateral caudate-putamen lesions on place- and cue-guided behaviors in the water maze: relation to thigmotaxis
    • Devan B.D., McDonald R.J., and White N.M. Effects of medial and lateral caudate-putamen lesions on place- and cue-guided behaviors in the water maze: relation to thigmotaxis. Behavioural Brain Research 100 (1999) 5-14
    • (1999) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.100 , pp. 5-14
    • Devan, B.D.1    McDonald, R.J.2    White, N.M.3
  • 61
    • 0037010770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleus accumbens shell and core dopamine: differential role in behavior and addiction
    • Di Chiara G. Nucleus accumbens shell and core dopamine: differential role in behavior and addiction. Behavioural Brain Research 137 (2002) 75-114
    • (2002) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.137 , pp. 75-114
    • Di Chiara, G.1
  • 62
    • 24944592478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine in disturbances of food and drug motivated behavior: a case of homology?
    • Di Chiara G. Dopamine in disturbances of food and drug motivated behavior: a case of homology?. Physiology and Behavior 86 (2005) 9-10
    • (2005) Physiology and Behavior , vol.86 , pp. 9-10
    • Di Chiara, G.1
  • 64
    • 0001860705 scopus 로고
    • The effect of instrumental training contingency on susceptibility to reinforcer devaluation
    • Dickinson A., Nicholas D.J., and Adams C.D. The effect of instrumental training contingency on susceptibility to reinforcer devaluation. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 35B (1983) 35-51
    • (1983) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.35 B , pp. 35-51
    • Dickinson, A.1    Nicholas, D.J.2    Adams, C.D.3
  • 67
    • 0035091899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limited attention: the constraint underlying search image
    • Dukas R., and Kamil A.C. Limited attention: the constraint underlying search image. Behavioural Ecology 12 (2001) 192-199
    • (2001) Behavioural Ecology , vol.12 , pp. 192-199
    • Dukas, R.1    Kamil, A.C.2
  • 68
    • 0036592005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The computational role of dopamine D1 receptors in working memory
    • Durstewitz D., and Seamans J.K. The computational role of dopamine D1 receptors in working memory. Neural Networks 15 (2002) 561-572
    • (2002) Neural Networks , vol.15 , pp. 561-572
    • Durstewitz, D.1    Seamans, J.K.2
  • 69
    • 0028102623 scopus 로고
    • Persistent reduction of immediate early gene mRNA in rat forebrain following single or multiple doses of cocaine
    • Ennulat D.J., Babb S.M., and Cohen B.M. Persistent reduction of immediate early gene mRNA in rat forebrain following single or multiple doses of cocaine. Molecular Brain Research 26 (1994) 106-112
    • (1994) Molecular Brain Research , vol.26 , pp. 106-112
    • Ennulat, D.J.1    Babb, S.M.2    Cohen, B.M.3
  • 70
    • 0029949690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress reinstates cocaine-seeking behavior after prolonged extinction and a drug-free period
    • Erb S., Shaham Y., and Stewart J. Stress reinstates cocaine-seeking behavior after prolonged extinction and a drug-free period. Psychopharmacology 128 (1996) 408-412
    • (1996) Psychopharmacology , vol.128 , pp. 408-412
    • Erb, S.1    Shaham, Y.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 71
    • 27644454882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural systems of reinforcement for drug addiction: from actions to habits to compulsion
    • Everitt B.J., and Robbins T.W. Neural systems of reinforcement for drug addiction: from actions to habits to compulsion. Nature Neuroscience 8 (2005) 1481-1489
    • (2005) Nature Neuroscience , vol.8 , pp. 1481-1489
    • Everitt, B.J.1    Robbins, T.W.2
  • 73
    • 0022976506 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine in the lateral caudate-putamen of the rat is essential for somatosensory orientation
    • Fairley P.C., and Marshall J.F. Dopamine in the lateral caudate-putamen of the rat is essential for somatosensory orientation. Behavioural Neuroscience 100 (1986) 652-663
    • (1986) Behavioural Neuroscience , vol.100 , pp. 652-663
    • Fairley, P.C.1    Marshall, J.F.2
  • 74
    • 0015055473 scopus 로고
    • The nature and determinants of adjunctive behavior
    • Falk J.L. The nature and determinants of adjunctive behavior. Physiology and Behavior 6 (1971) 577-588
    • (1971) Physiology and Behavior , vol.6 , pp. 577-588
    • Falk, J.L.1
  • 75
    • 0038355432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid mechanism in reinstatement of heroin-seeking after a long period of abstinence in rats
    • Fattore L., Spano M.S., Cossu G., Deiana S., and Fratta W. Cannabinoid mechanism in reinstatement of heroin-seeking after a long period of abstinence in rats. European Journal of Neuroscience 17 (2003) 1723-1726
    • (2003) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.17 , pp. 1723-1726
    • Fattore, L.1    Spano, M.S.2    Cossu, G.3    Deiana, S.4    Fratta, W.5
  • 76
    • 0021920367 scopus 로고
    • Firing properties of substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons in freely moving rats
    • Feedman A.S. Firing properties of substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons in freely moving rats. Life Science 36 (1985) 1983-1994
    • (1985) Life Science , vol.36 , pp. 1983-1994
    • Feedman, A.S.1
  • 77
    • 33845481298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is it possible to dissociate 'liking' and 'wanting' for food in humans? A novel experimental procedure
    • Finlayson G., King N., and Blundell J.E. Is it possible to dissociate 'liking' and 'wanting' for food in humans? A novel experimental procedure. Physiology and Behavior 90 (2007) 36-42
    • (2007) Physiology and Behavior , vol.90 , pp. 36-42
    • Finlayson, G.1    King, N.2    Blundell, J.E.3
  • 78
    • 0037459319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrete coding of reward probability and uncertainty by dopamine neurons
    • Fiorillo C.D., Tobler P.N., and Schultz W. Discrete coding of reward probability and uncertainty by dopamine neurons. Science 299 (2003) 1898-1902
    • (2003) Science , vol.299 , pp. 1898-1902
    • Fiorillo, C.D.1    Tobler, P.N.2    Schultz, W.3
  • 79
    • 0032906694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitation of sexual behavior and enhanced dopamine efflux in the nucleus accumbens of male rats after d-amphetamine-induced behavioral sensitization
    • Fiorino D.F., and Phillips A.G. Facilitation of sexual behavior and enhanced dopamine efflux in the nucleus accumbens of male rats after d-amphetamine-induced behavioral sensitization. The Journal of Neuroscience 19 (1999) 456-463
    • (1999) The Journal of Neuroscience , vol.19 , pp. 456-463
    • Fiorino, D.F.1    Phillips, A.G.2
  • 80
    • 0029189362 scopus 로고
    • Molecular and cellular adaptations in signal transduction pathways following ethanol exposure
    • Fitzgerald L.W., and Nestler E.J. Molecular and cellular adaptations in signal transduction pathways following ethanol exposure. Clinical Neuroscience 3 (1995) 165-173
    • (1995) Clinical Neuroscience , vol.3 , pp. 165-173
    • Fitzgerald, L.W.1    Nestler, E.J.2
  • 81
    • 0035880290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D1, NMDA receptors mediate potentiation of basolateral amygdala-evoked firing of nucleus accumbens neurons
    • Floresco S.B., Blaha C.D., Yang C.R., and Phillips A.G. Dopamine D1, NMDA receptors mediate potentiation of basolateral amygdala-evoked firing of nucleus accumbens neurons. Journal of Neuroscience 21 (2001) 6370-6376
    • (2001) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.21 , pp. 6370-6376
    • Floresco, S.B.1    Blaha, C.D.2    Yang, C.R.3    Phillips, A.G.4
  • 82
    • 0038689140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug craving and addiction: integrating psychological and neuropsychopharmacological approaches
    • Franken I.H.A. Drug craving and addiction: integrating psychological and neuropsychopharmacological approaches. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry 27 (2003) 563-579
    • (2003) Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry , vol.27 , pp. 563-579
    • Franken, I.H.A.1
  • 84
    • 28544444356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of dopamine in human addiction: from reward to motivated attention
    • Franken I.H.A., Booij J., and Van der Brink W. The role of dopamine in human addiction: from reward to motivated attention. European Journal of Pharmacology 526 (2005) 199-206
    • (2005) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.526 , pp. 199-206
    • Franken, I.H.A.1    Booij, J.2    Van der Brink, W.3
  • 85
    • 0025438776 scopus 로고
    • The amygdala central nucleus and appetitive Pavlovian conditioning: lesions impair one class of conditioned behavior
    • Gallagher M., Graham P.W., and Holland P.C. The amygdala central nucleus and appetitive Pavlovian conditioning: lesions impair one class of conditioned behavior. Journal of Neuroscience 10 (1990) 1906-1911
    • (1990) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.10 , pp. 1906-1911
    • Gallagher, M.1    Graham, P.W.2    Holland, P.C.3
  • 86
    • 0033981779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of the mesotelencephalic dopamine fibers: physiology and pharmacology
    • Gardner E.L., and Ashby C.R. Heterogeneity of the mesotelencephalic dopamine fibers: physiology and pharmacology. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 24 (2000) 115-118
    • (2000) Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews , vol.24 , pp. 115-118
    • Gardner, E.L.1    Ashby, C.R.2
  • 87
    • 0022591327 scopus 로고
    • Abstinence symptomatology and psychiatric diagnosis in cocaine abusers: clinical observations
    • Gawin F.H., and Kleber H.D. Abstinence symptomatology and psychiatric diagnosis in cocaine abusers: clinical observations. Archives of General Psychiatry 43 (1986) 107-113
    • (1986) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 107-113
    • Gawin, F.H.1    Kleber, H.D.2
  • 88
    • 0036136550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early environmental stress and biological vulnerability to drug abuse
    • Gordon H.W. Early environmental stress and biological vulnerability to drug abuse. Psychoneuroendocrinology 27 (2002) 115-126
    • (2002) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.27 , pp. 115-126
    • Gordon, H.W.1
  • 90
    • 0028366149 scopus 로고
    • Drug- and behavior-associated changes in dopamine-related electrochemical signals during intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats
    • Gratton A., and Wise R.A. Drug- and behavior-associated changes in dopamine-related electrochemical signals during intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats. Journal of Neuroscience 14 (1994) 4130-4146
    • (1994) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.14 , pp. 4130-4146
    • Gratton, A.1    Wise, R.A.2
  • 92
    • 0023811121 scopus 로고
    • Firing patterns of midbrain dopamine neurons: differences between A9 and A10
    • Grenhoff J., Ugedo L., and Svensson T.H. Firing patterns of midbrain dopamine neurons: differences between A9 and A10. Acta Physiologica Scandinavia 134 (1988) 127-132
    • (1988) Acta Physiologica Scandinavia , vol.134 , pp. 127-132
    • Grenhoff, J.1    Ugedo, L.2    Svensson, T.H.3
  • 93
    • 0032914820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An elecrophysiological characterization of ventral tegmental area dopaminergic neurons during differential Pavlovian fear conditioning in the awake rabbit
    • Guarraci F.A., and Kapp B.S. An elecrophysiological characterization of ventral tegmental area dopaminergic neurons during differential Pavlovian fear conditioning in the awake rabbit. Behavioural Brain Research 99 (1999) 169-179
    • (1999) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.99 , pp. 169-179
    • Guarraci, F.A.1    Kapp, B.S.2
  • 94
    • 0037016138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated access to sucrose augments dopamine turnover in the nucleus accumbens
    • Hajnal A., and Norgren R. Repeated access to sucrose augments dopamine turnover in the nucleus accumbens. Neuroreport 13 (2002) 2213-2216
    • (2002) Neuroreport , vol.13 , pp. 2213-2216
    • Hajnal, A.1    Norgren, R.2
  • 95
    • 0025726513 scopus 로고
    • Co-administration of either a selective D1 or D2 dopamine antagonist with methamphetamine prevents methamphetamine-induced behavioural sensitization and neurochemical change, studied by in vivo intracerebral dialysis
    • Hamamura T., Akiyama K., Akimoto K., Kashihara K., Okumura K., Ujike H., and Otsuki S. Co-administration of either a selective D1 or D2 dopamine antagonist with methamphetamine prevents methamphetamine-induced behavioural sensitization and neurochemical change, studied by in vivo intracerebral dialysis. Brain Research 546 (1990) 40-46
    • (1990) Brain Research , vol.546 , pp. 40-46
    • Hamamura, T.1    Akiyama, K.2    Akimoto, K.3    Kashihara, K.4    Okumura, K.5    Ujike, H.6    Otsuki, S.7
  • 96
    • 0030920752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of an amygdalo-nigrostriatal pathway in associative learning
    • Han J.S., McMahan R.W., Holland P., and Gallagher M. The role of an amygdalo-nigrostriatal pathway in associative learning. Journal of Neuroscience 17 (1997) 3913-3919
    • (1997) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.17 , pp. 3913-3919
    • Han, J.S.1    McMahan, R.W.2    Holland, P.3    Gallagher, M.4
  • 97
    • 0031850167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced appetitive conditioning following repeated pre-treatment with d-amphetamine
    • Harmer C.J., and Phillips G.D. Enhanced appetitive conditioning following repeated pre-treatment with d-amphetamine. Behavioural Pharmacology 9 (1998) 299-308
    • (1998) Behavioural Pharmacology , vol.9 , pp. 299-308
    • Harmer, C.J.1    Phillips, G.D.2
  • 98
    • 0032977242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced dopamine efflux in the amygdala by a predictive, but not a non-predictive, stimulus: facilitation by prior repeated d-amphetamine
    • Harmer C.J., and Phillips G.D. Enhanced dopamine efflux in the amygdala by a predictive, but not a non-predictive, stimulus: facilitation by prior repeated d-amphetamine. Neuroscience 90 (1999) 119-130
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.90 , pp. 119-130
    • Harmer, C.J.1    Phillips, G.D.2
  • 99
    • 33644768384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivational control of heroin seeking by conditioned stimuli associated with withdrawal and heroin taking by rats
    • Hellemans K.G.C., Dickinson A., and Everitt B.J. Motivational control of heroin seeking by conditioned stimuli associated with withdrawal and heroin taking by rats. Behavioral Neuroscience 120 (2006) 103-114
    • (2006) Behavioral Neuroscience , vol.120 , pp. 103-114
    • Hellemans, K.G.C.1    Dickinson, A.2    Everitt, B.J.3
  • 100
    • 0025989299 scopus 로고
    • Repeated cocaine administration causes persistent enhancement of D1 dopamine receptor sensitivity within the rat nucleus accumbens
    • Henry D.J., and White F.J. Repeated cocaine administration causes persistent enhancement of D1 dopamine receptor sensitivity within the rat nucleus accumbens. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 258 (1991) 882-890
    • (1991) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.258 , pp. 882-890
    • Henry, D.J.1    White, F.J.2
  • 101
    • 0029047570 scopus 로고
    • The persistence of behavioral sensitization to cocaine parallels enhanced inhibition of nucleus accumbens neurons
    • Henry D.J., and White F.J. The persistence of behavioral sensitization to cocaine parallels enhanced inhibition of nucleus accumbens neurons. Journal of Neuroscience 15 (1995) 6287-6299
    • (1995) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.15 , pp. 6287-6299
    • Henry, D.J.1    White, F.J.2
  • 102
  • 103
    • 0031649577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of addiction to d-amphetamine in an animal model: same principle as for alcohol and opiate
    • Heyne A., and Wolffgramm J. The development of addiction to d-amphetamine in an animal model: same principle as for alcohol and opiate. Psychopharmacology 140 (1998) 510-518
    • (1998) Psychopharmacology , vol.140 , pp. 510-518
    • Heyne, A.1    Wolffgramm, J.2
  • 104
    • 0034610506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intra-accumbens infusions of amphetamine or cis-flupenthixol on sustained attention performance in rats
    • Himmelheber A.M., Bruno J.P., and Sarter M. Effects of intra-accumbens infusions of amphetamine or cis-flupenthixol on sustained attention performance in rats. Behavioural Brain Research 116 (2000) 123-133
    • (2000) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.116 , pp. 123-133
    • Himmelheber, A.M.1    Bruno, J.P.2    Sarter, M.3
  • 105
    • 0034748482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of manipulations of attentional demand on cortical acetylcholine release
    • Himmelheber A.M., Sarter M., and Bruno J.P. The effects of manipulations of attentional demand on cortical acetylcholine release. Cognitive Brain Research 12 (2001) 353-370
    • (2001) Cognitive Brain Research , vol.12 , pp. 353-370
    • Himmelheber, A.M.1    Sarter, M.2    Bruno, J.P.3
  • 107
    • 0031020983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy models of motivation: a reconsideration
    • Hogan J.A. Energy models of motivation: a reconsideration. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 53 (1997) 89-105
    • (1997) Applied Animal Behaviour Science , vol.53 , pp. 89-105
    • Hogan, J.A.1
  • 108
    • 0000292587 scopus 로고
    • Causal factors controlling dustbathing in Burmese red junglefowl: some results and a model
    • Hogan J.A., and Van Boxel F. Causal factors controlling dustbathing in Burmese red junglefowl: some results and a model. Animal Behaviour 46 (1993) 627-635
    • (1993) Animal Behaviour , vol.46 , pp. 627-635
    • Hogan, J.A.1    Van Boxel, F.2
  • 109
    • 0028236032 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and neurochemical sensitization following cocaine self-administration
    • Hooks M.S., Duffy P., Striplin C., and Kalivas P.W. Behavioral and neurochemical sensitization following cocaine self-administration. Psychopharmacology 115 (1994) 265-272
    • (1994) Psychopharmacology , vol.115 , pp. 265-272
    • Hooks, M.S.1    Duffy, P.2    Striplin, C.3    Kalivas, P.W.4
  • 111
    • 0034061668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesolimbocortical and nigrostriatal dopamine responses to salient non-reward events
    • Horvitz J.C. Mesolimbocortical and nigrostriatal dopamine responses to salient non-reward events. Neuroscience 96 (2000) 651-656
    • (2000) Neuroscience , vol.96 , pp. 651-656
    • Horvitz, J.C.1
  • 112
    • 0027335558 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine receptor blockade and reduction in thirst produce different effects on drinking behavior
    • Horvitz J.C., Richardson W.B., and Ettenberg A. Dopamine receptor blockade and reduction in thirst produce different effects on drinking behavior. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior 45 (1993) 725-728
    • (1993) Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior , vol.45 , pp. 725-728
    • Horvitz, J.C.1    Richardson, W.B.2    Ettenberg, A.3
  • 113
    • 0030757872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burst activity of ventral tegmental dopamine neurons is elicited by sensory stimuli in the awake cat
    • Horvitz J.C., Stewart T., and Jacobs B.L. Burst activity of ventral tegmental dopamine neurons is elicited by sensory stimuli in the awake cat. Brain Research 759 (1997) 251-258
    • (1997) Brain Research , vol.759 , pp. 251-258
    • Horvitz, J.C.1    Stewart, T.2    Jacobs, B.L.3
  • 114
    • 0036469843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate receptor-dependent modulation of dopamine efflux in the nucleus accumbens by basolateral, but not central, nucleus of the amygdala in rats
    • Howland J.G., Taepavarapruk P., and Phillips A.G. Glutamate receptor-dependent modulation of dopamine efflux in the nucleus accumbens by basolateral, but not central, nucleus of the amygdala in rats. Journal of Neuroscience 22 (2002) 1137-1145
    • (2002) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.22 , pp. 1137-1145
    • Howland, J.G.1    Taepavarapruk, P.2    Phillips, A.G.3
  • 115
    • 0035098988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of nucleus accumbens core and shell lesions on intravenous heroin self-administration and the acquisition of drug-seeking behaviour under a second-order schedule of heroin reinforcement
    • Hutcheson D.M., Parkinson J.A., Robbins T.W., and Everitt B.J. The effects of nucleus accumbens core and shell lesions on intravenous heroin self-administration and the acquisition of drug-seeking behaviour under a second-order schedule of heroin reinforcement. Psychopharmacology 153 (2001) 464-472
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology , vol.153 , pp. 464-472
    • Hutcheson, D.M.1    Parkinson, J.A.2    Robbins, T.W.3    Everitt, B.J.4
  • 116
    • 0029865058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociations between appetitive and consummatory responses by pharmacological manipulations of reward-relevant brain regions
    • Ikemoto S., and Panksepp J. Dissociations between appetitive and consummatory responses by pharmacological manipulations of reward-relevant brain regions. Behavioral Neuroscience 110 (1996) 331-345
    • (1996) Behavioral Neuroscience , vol.110 , pp. 331-345
    • Ikemoto, S.1    Panksepp, J.2
  • 117
    • 0028036501 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced acetylcholine release in hippocampus and cortex during the anticipation and consumption of a palatable meal
    • Inglis F.M., Day J.C., and Fibiger H.C. Enhanced acetylcholine release in hippocampus and cortex during the anticipation and consumption of a palatable meal. Neuroscience 62 (1994) 1049-1056
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.62 , pp. 1049-1056
    • Inglis, F.M.1    Day, J.C.2    Fibiger, H.C.3
  • 118
    • 0034307461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation in conditioned dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens core and shell in response to cocaine cues and during cocaine-seeking behavior in rats
    • Ito R., Dalley J.W., Howes S.R., Robbins T.W., and Everitt B.J. Dissociation in conditioned dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens core and shell in response to cocaine cues and during cocaine-seeking behavior in rats. Journal of Neuroscience 20 (2000) 7489-7495
    • (2000) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.20 , pp. 7489-7495
    • Ito, R.1    Dalley, J.W.2    Howes, S.R.3    Robbins, T.W.4    Everitt, B.J.5
  • 119
    • 0037101647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine release in the dorsal striatum during cocaine-seeking behaviour under the control of a drug-associated cue
    • Ito R., Dalley J.W., Robbins T.W., and Everitt B.J. Dopamine release in the dorsal striatum during cocaine-seeking behaviour under the control of a drug-associated cue. Journal of Neuroscience 22 (2002) 6247-6253
    • (2002) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.22 , pp. 6247-6253
    • Ito, R.1    Dalley, J.W.2    Robbins, T.W.3    Everitt, B.J.4
  • 120
    • 1842455734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential control over cocaine-seeking behavior by nucleus accumbens core and shell
    • Ito R., Robbins T.W., and Everitt B.J. Differential control over cocaine-seeking behavior by nucleus accumbens core and shell. Nature Neuroscience 7 (2004) 389-397
    • (2004) Nature Neuroscience , vol.7 , pp. 389-397
    • Ito, R.1    Robbins, T.W.2    Everitt, B.J.3
  • 121
    • 0035863201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amygdala regulation of nucleus accumbens dopamine output is governed by the prefrontal cortex
    • Jackson M.E., and Moghaddam B. Amygdala regulation of nucleus accumbens dopamine output is governed by the prefrontal cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 21 (2001) 676-681
    • (2001) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.21 , pp. 676-681
    • Jackson, M.E.1    Moghaddam, B.2
  • 122
    • 0026010619 scopus 로고
    • Basal forebrain lesions alter stimulus-evoked metabolic activity in rat somatosensory cortex
    • Jacobs S.E., Code R.A., and Juliano S.L. Basal forebrain lesions alter stimulus-evoked metabolic activity in rat somatosensory cortex. Brain Research 560 (1991) 342-345
    • (1991) Brain Research , vol.560 , pp. 342-345
    • Jacobs, S.E.1    Code, R.A.2    Juliano, S.L.3
  • 123
    • 0026477666 scopus 로고
    • Current concepts of addiction
    • O'Brien C.P., and Jaffe J.H. (Eds), Raven Press, New York
    • Jaffe J.H. Current concepts of addiction. In: O'Brien C.P., and Jaffe J.H. (Eds). Addictive States (1992), Raven Press, New York 1-21
    • (1992) Addictive States , pp. 1-21
    • Jaffe, J.H.1
  • 124
    • 0032693376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impulsivity resulting from frontostriatal dysfunction in drug abuse: Implications for the control of behavior by reward-related stimuli
    • Jentsch J.D., and Taylor J.R. Impulsivity resulting from frontostriatal dysfunction in drug abuse: Implications for the control of behavior by reward-related stimuli. Psychopharmacology 146 (1999) 373-390
    • (1999) Psychopharmacology , vol.146 , pp. 373-390
    • Jentsch, J.D.1    Taylor, J.R.2
  • 125
    • 0027963295 scopus 로고
    • Input from the amygdala to the rat nucleus accumbens: its relationship with tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity and identified neurons
    • Johnson L.R., Aylward R.L.M., Hussain Z., and Totterdell S. Input from the amygdala to the rat nucleus accumbens: its relationship with tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity and identified neurons. Neuroscience 61 (1994) 851-865
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.61 , pp. 851-865
    • Johnson, L.R.1    Aylward, R.L.M.2    Hussain, Z.3    Totterdell, S.4
  • 126
    • 0028923275 scopus 로고
    • Selective activation of dopamine transmission in the shell of the nucleus accumbens by stress
    • Kalivas P.W., and Duffy P. Selective activation of dopamine transmission in the shell of the nucleus accumbens by stress. Brain Research 675 (1995) 325-328
    • (1995) Brain Research , vol.675 , pp. 325-328
    • Kalivas, P.W.1    Duffy, P.2
  • 127
    • 0026049531 scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythms of cortical acetylcholine release as measured by in vivo microdialysis in freely moving rats
    • Kametani H., and Kawamura H. Circadian rhythms of cortical acetylcholine release as measured by in vivo microdialysis in freely moving rats. Neuroscience Letters 132 (1991) 263-266
    • (1991) Neuroscience Letters , vol.132 , pp. 263-266
    • Kametani, H.1    Kawamura, H.2
  • 129
    • 0027174388 scopus 로고
    • Drug- and behavior-associated changes in dopamine-related electrochemical signals during intravenous heroin self-administration in rats
    • Kiyatkin E.A., Wise R.A., and Gratton A. Drug- and behavior-associated changes in dopamine-related electrochemical signals during intravenous heroin self-administration in rats. Synapse 14 (1993) 60-72
    • (1993) Synapse , vol.14 , pp. 60-72
    • Kiyatkin, E.A.1    Wise, R.A.2    Gratton, A.3
  • 130
    • 0033626322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of nucleus accumbens dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in instrumental and pavlovian paradigms of conditioned reward
    • Koch M., Schmid A., and Scnhnitzler H.U. Role of nucleus accumbens dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in instrumental and pavlovian paradigms of conditioned reward. Psychopharmacology 152 (2000) 67-73
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.152 , pp. 67-73
    • Koch, M.1    Schmid, A.2    Scnhnitzler, H.U.3
  • 132
    • 0030756351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug abuse: hedonic homeostatic dysregulation
    • Koob G.F., and Le Moal M. Drug abuse: hedonic homeostatic dysregulation. Science 278 (1997) 52-58
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 52-58
    • Koob, G.F.1    Le Moal, M.2
  • 133
    • 0035199891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug addicition, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis
    • Koob G.F., and Le Moal M. Drug addicition, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis. Neuropsychopharmacology 24 (2001) 97-129
    • (2001) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.24 , pp. 97-129
    • Koob, G.F.1    Le Moal, M.2
  • 134
    • 0002907879 scopus 로고
    • Brain-stimulation reward: a model for drug-induced euphoria
    • Adler M.W., and Cowan A. (Eds), Wiley-Liss, New York
    • Kornetsky C., and Bain G. Brain-stimulation reward: a model for drug-induced euphoria. In: Adler M.W., and Cowan A. (Eds). Modern Methods in Pharmacology Testing and Evaluation of Drugs of Abuse (1990), Wiley-Liss, New York 211-231
    • (1990) Modern Methods in Pharmacology Testing and Evaluation of Drugs of Abuse , pp. 211-231
    • Kornetsky, C.1    Bain, G.2
  • 135
    • 0028090558 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral associations of neuronal activity in the ventral tegmental area of the rat
    • Kosobud A.E., Harris G.C., and Chapin J.K. Behavioral associations of neuronal activity in the ventral tegmental area of the rat. Journal of Neuroscience 14 (1994) 7117-7129
    • (1994) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.14 , pp. 7117-7129
    • Kosobud, A.E.1    Harris, G.C.2    Chapin, J.K.3
  • 137
    • 0032692268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychobiological risk factors for vulnerability to psychostimulants in human adolescents and animal models
    • Laviola G., Adriani W., Liva Terranova M., and Gerra G. Psychobiological risk factors for vulnerability to psychostimulants in human adolescents and animal models. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 23 (1999) 993-1010
    • (1999) Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews , vol.23 , pp. 993-1010
    • Laviola, G.1    Adriani, W.2    Liva Terranova, M.3    Gerra, G.4
  • 138
    • 0026053705 scopus 로고
    • Mesocorticolimbic dopaminergic network: functional and regulatory roles
    • Le Moal M., and Simon H. Mesocorticolimbic dopaminergic network: functional and regulatory roles. Physiological Reviews 71 (1991) 155-234
    • (1991) Physiological Reviews , vol.71 , pp. 155-234
    • Le Moal, M.1    Simon, H.2
  • 139
    • 33847666508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential neurochemical and behavioral adaptation to cocaine after response contingent and noncontingent exposure in the rat
    • Lecca D., Cacciapaglia F., Valentini V., Acquas E., and Di Chiara G. Differential neurochemical and behavioral adaptation to cocaine after response contingent and noncontingent exposure in the rat. Psychopharmacology 191 (2007) 653-667
    • (2007) Psychopharmacology , vol.191 , pp. 653-667
    • Lecca, D.1    Cacciapaglia, F.2    Valentini, V.3    Acquas, E.4    Di Chiara, G.5
  • 140
    • 0001427060 scopus 로고
    • Effects of withdrawal from nicotine on intracranial self-stimulation
    • Legault M., and Wise R.A. Effects of withdrawal from nicotine on intracranial self-stimulation. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 20 (1994) 1032
    • (1994) Society for Neuroscience Abstracts , vol.20 , pp. 1032
    • Legault, M.1    Wise, R.A.2
  • 141
    • 0032974618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention and timing: dual-task performance in pigeons
    • Lejeune H., Macar F., and Zakay D. Attention and timing: dual-task performance in pigeons. Behavioural Processes 45 (1999) 141-157
    • (1999) Behavioural Processes , vol.45 , pp. 141-157
    • Lejeune, H.1    Macar, F.2    Zakay, D.3
  • 142
    • 33847011780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heroin-induced reinstatement is specific to compulsive heroin use and dissociable from heroin reward and sensitization
    • Lenoir M., and Ahmed S.H. Heroin-induced reinstatement is specific to compulsive heroin use and dissociable from heroin reward and sensitization. Neuropsychopharmacology 32 (2007) 616-624
    • (2007) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.32 , pp. 616-624
    • Lenoir, M.1    Ahmed, S.H.2
  • 146
    • 0036897933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphetamine-induced increases in extracellular dopamine, drug wanting, and novelty seeking: a PET/[11C]raclopride study in healthy men
    • Leyton M., Boileau I., Benkelfat C., Diksic M., Baker G., and Dagher A. Amphetamine-induced increases in extracellular dopamine, drug wanting, and novelty seeking: a PET/[11C]raclopride study in healthy men. Neuropsychopharmacology 27 (2002) 1027-1035
    • (2002) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.27 , pp. 1027-1035
    • Leyton, M.1    Boileau, I.2    Benkelfat, C.3    Diksic, M.4    Baker, G.5    Dagher, A.6
  • 147
    • 0025098770 scopus 로고
    • Differential attenuation of water intake and water-rewarded operant responding by repeated administration of haloperidol and SCH 23390 in the rat
    • Ljungberg T. Differential attenuation of water intake and water-rewarded operant responding by repeated administration of haloperidol and SCH 23390 in the rat. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior 35 (1990) 111-115
    • (1990) Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior , vol.35 , pp. 111-115
    • Ljungberg, T.1
  • 148
    • 0026505520 scopus 로고
    • Responses of monkey dopamine neurons during learning of behavioral reactions
    • Ljungberg T., Apicella P., and Schultz W. Responses of monkey dopamine neurons during learning of behavioral reactions. Journal of Neurophysiology 67 (1992) 145-163
    • (1992) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.67 , pp. 145-163
    • Ljungberg, T.1    Apicella, P.2    Schultz, W.3
  • 151
    • 0026092779 scopus 로고
    • Post cocaine anhedonia: an animal model of cocaine withdrawal
    • Markou A., and Koob G.F. Post cocaine anhedonia: an animal model of cocaine withdrawal. Neuropsychopharmacology 4 (1991) 17-26
    • (1991) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.4 , pp. 17-26
    • Markou, A.1    Koob, G.F.2
  • 152
    • 0028843619 scopus 로고
    • Microdialysis measurement of cortical and hippocampal acetylcholine release during sleep-wake cycle in freely moving cats
    • Marrosu F., Portas C., Mascia M.S., Casu M.A., Fa M., Giagheddu M., Imperato A., and Gessa G.L. Microdialysis measurement of cortical and hippocampal acetylcholine release during sleep-wake cycle in freely moving cats. Brain Research 671 (1995) 329-332
    • (1995) Brain Research , vol.671 , pp. 329-332
    • Marrosu, F.1    Portas, C.2    Mascia, M.S.3    Casu, M.A.4    Fa, M.5    Giagheddu, M.6    Imperato, A.7    Gessa, G.L.8
  • 153
    • 0026466064 scopus 로고
    • Anxiogenic drugs beta-CCE and FG 7142 increase extracellular dopamine levels in nucleus accumbens
    • McCullough L.D., and Salamone J.D. Anxiogenic drugs beta-CCE and FG 7142 increase extracellular dopamine levels in nucleus accumbens. Psychopharmacology 109 (1992) 379-382
    • (1992) Psychopharmacology , vol.109 , pp. 379-382
    • McCullough, L.D.1    Salamone, J.D.2
  • 154
    • 0002533260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homeostasis
    • Fink G. (Ed), Academic Press, San Diego
    • McEwen B.S. Homeostasis. In: Fink G. (Ed). Encyclopedia of Stress vol. 2 (2000), Academic Press, San Diego 399-400
    • (2000) Encyclopedia of Stress , vol.2 , pp. 399-400
    • McEwen, B.S.1
  • 155
    • 0020658005 scopus 로고
    • Coping and stress-induced potentiation of stimulant stereotypy in the rat
    • McLennan A.J., and Maier S.F. Coping and stress-induced potentiation of stimulant stereotypy in the rat. Science 219 (1983) 1091-1093
    • (1983) Science , vol.219 , pp. 1091-1093
    • McLennan, A.J.1    Maier, S.F.2
  • 156
    • 0027314462 scopus 로고
    • Nucleus basalis stimulation facilitates thalamocortical synaptic transmission in the rat auditory cortex
    • Metherate R., and Ashe J.H. Nucleus basalis stimulation facilitates thalamocortical synaptic transmission in the rat auditory cortex. Synapse 14 (1993) 132-143
    • (1993) Synapse , vol.14 , pp. 132-143
    • Metherate, R.1    Ashe, J.H.2
  • 157
    • 0025615658 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine modifies neuronal acoustic rate-level functions in guinea pig auditory cortex by an action at muscarinic receptors
    • Metherate R., Ashe J.H., and Weinberger N.M. Acetylcholine modifies neuronal acoustic rate-level functions in guinea pig auditory cortex by an action at muscarinic receptors. Synapse 6 (1990) 364-368
    • (1990) Synapse , vol.6 , pp. 364-368
    • Metherate, R.1    Ashe, J.H.2    Weinberger, N.M.3
  • 158
    • 0034304940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prefrontal cortex and cognitive control
    • Miller E.K. The prefrontal cortex and cognitive control. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 1 (2000) 59-65
    • (2000) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.1 , pp. 59-65
    • Miller, E.K.1
  • 159
    • 0030026069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential activation of midbrain dopamine neurons by appetitive rather than aversive stimuli
    • Mirenowicz J., and Schultz W. Preferential activation of midbrain dopamine neurons by appetitive rather than aversive stimuli. Nature 379 (1996) 449-451
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 449-451
    • Mirenowicz, J.1    Schultz, W.2
  • 160
    • 0025189549 scopus 로고
    • Facilitation of sexual behaviors in the male rat in the presence of stimuli previously paired with systemic injections of morphine
    • Mitchell J.B., and Stewart J. Facilitation of sexual behaviors in the male rat in the presence of stimuli previously paired with systemic injections of morphine. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior 35 (1990) 367-372
    • (1990) Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior , vol.35 , pp. 367-372
    • Mitchell, J.B.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 161
    • 0019188610 scopus 로고
    • From motivation to action: functional interface between the limbic system and the motor system
    • Mogenson G.J., Jones D.L., and Yim C.Y. From motivation to action: functional interface between the limbic system and the motor system. Progress in Neurobiology 14 (1980) 69-97
    • (1980) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.14 , pp. 69-97
    • Mogenson, G.J.1    Jones, D.L.2    Yim, C.Y.3
  • 162
    • 0029981543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A framework for mesencephalic dopamine systems based on predictive Hebbian learning
    • Montague P.R., Dayan P., and Sejnowski T.J. A framework for mesencephalic dopamine systems based on predictive Hebbian learning. The Journal of Neuroscience 16 (1996) 1936-1947
    • (1996) The Journal of Neuroscience , vol.16 , pp. 1936-1947
    • Montague, P.R.1    Dayan, P.2    Sejnowski, T.J.3
  • 163
    • 0027458144 scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional modulation of stimulated cortical acetylcholine release by benzodiazepine receptor ligands
    • Moore H., Sarter M., and Bruno J.P. Bidirectional modulation of stimulated cortical acetylcholine release by benzodiazepine receptor ligands. Brain Research 627 (1993) 267-274
    • (1993) Brain Research , vol.627 , pp. 267-274
    • Moore, H.1    Sarter, M.2    Bruno, J.P.3
  • 164
    • 0029620374 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of cortical acetylcholine efflux by FG 7142 measured with repeated microdialysis sampling
    • Moore H., Stuckman S., Sarter M., and Bruno J.P. Stimulation of cortical acetylcholine efflux by FG 7142 measured with repeated microdialysis sampling. Synapse 21 (1995) 324-331
    • (1995) Synapse , vol.21 , pp. 324-331
    • Moore, H.1    Stuckman, S.2    Sarter, M.3    Bruno, J.P.4
  • 165
    • 0032890419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of accumbens and cortical dopamine receptors in the regulation of cortical acetylcholine release
    • Moore H., Fadel J., Sarter M., and Bruno J.P. Role of accumbens and cortical dopamine receptors in the regulation of cortical acetylcholine release. Neuroscience 88 (1999) 811-822
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.88 , pp. 811-822
    • Moore, H.1    Fadel, J.2    Sarter, M.3    Bruno, J.P.4
  • 166
    • 32844457763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid and persistent sensitization to the reinforcing effects of cocaine
    • Morgan D., Liu Y., and Roberts D.C.S. Rapid and persistent sensitization to the reinforcing effects of cocaine. Neuropsychopharmacology 31 (2006) 121-128
    • (2006) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.31 , pp. 121-128
    • Morgan, D.1    Liu, Y.2    Roberts, D.C.S.3
  • 167
    • 0024580667 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine-induced inhibition in the cat visual cortex is mediated by a GABAergic mechanism
    • Müller C.M., and Singer W. Acetylcholine-induced inhibition in the cat visual cortex is mediated by a GABAergic mechanism. Brain Research 487 (1989) 335-342
    • (1989) Brain Research , vol.487 , pp. 335-342
    • Müller, C.M.1    Singer, W.2
  • 168
    • 0025815379 scopus 로고
    • Effects of increasing the magnitude of an alternative reinforcer on drug choice in a discrete-trials choice procedure
    • Nader M.A., and Woolverton W.L. Effects of increasing the magnitude of an alternative reinforcer on drug choice in a discrete-trials choice procedure. Psychopharmacology 105 (1991) 169-174
    • (1991) Psychopharmacology , vol.105 , pp. 169-174
    • Nader, M.A.1    Woolverton, W.L.2
  • 169
    • 0036062938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine and the regulation of cognition and attention
    • Nieoullon A. Dopamine and the regulation of cognition and attention. Progress in Neurobiology 67 (2002) 53-83
    • (2002) Progress in Neurobiology , vol.67 , pp. 53-83
    • Nieoullon, A.1
  • 170
  • 171
    • 0028174341 scopus 로고
    • Tonic D2-mediated attenuation of cortical excitation in nucleus accumbens neurons recorded in vitro
    • O'Donnell P., and Grace A.A. Tonic D2-mediated attenuation of cortical excitation in nucleus accumbens neurons recorded in vitro. Brain Research 634 (1994) 105-112
    • (1994) Brain Research , vol.634 , pp. 105-112
    • O'Donnell, P.1    Grace, A.A.2
  • 172
    • 15444373514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships among ventral striatal dopamine release, cortisol secretion, and subjective responses to amphetamine
    • Oswald L.M., Wong D.F., McCaul M., Zhou Y., Kuwabara H., Choi L., Brasic J., and Wand G.S. Relationships among ventral striatal dopamine release, cortisol secretion, and subjective responses to amphetamine. Neuropsychopharmacology 30 (2005) 821-832
    • (2005) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.30 , pp. 821-832
    • Oswald, L.M.1    Wong, D.F.2    McCaul, M.3    Zhou, Y.4    Kuwabara, H.5    Choi, L.6    Brasic, J.7    Wand, G.S.8
  • 174
    • 0033560090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation in effects of lesions of the nucleus accumbens core and shell on appetitive Pavlovian approach behavior and the potentiation of conditioned reinforcement and locomotor activity by d-amphetamine
    • Parkinson J.A., Olmstead M.C., Burns L.H., Robbins T.W., and Everitt B.J. Dissociation in effects of lesions of the nucleus accumbens core and shell on appetitive Pavlovian approach behavior and the potentiation of conditioned reinforcement and locomotor activity by d-amphetamine. Journal of Neuroscience 19 (1999) 2401-2411
    • (1999) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.19 , pp. 2401-2411
    • Parkinson, J.A.1    Olmstead, M.C.2    Burns, L.H.3    Robbins, T.W.4    Everitt, B.J.5
  • 175
    • 0029120432 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin dysfunction in the nucleus accumbens of rats during withdrawal after unlimited access to intravenous cocaine
    • Parsons L.K., Koob G.F., and Weiss F. Serotonin dysfunction in the nucleus accumbens of rats during withdrawal after unlimited access to intravenous cocaine. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 274 (1995) 1182-1191
    • (1995) The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.274 , pp. 1182-1191
    • Parsons, L.K.1    Koob, G.F.2    Weiss, F.3
  • 176
    • 0033817946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased acetylcholine release in the rat medial prefrontal cortex during performance of a visual attentional task
    • Passetti F., Dalley J.W., O'Connell M.T., Everitt B.J., and Robbins T.W. Increased acetylcholine release in the rat medial prefrontal cortex during performance of a visual attentional task. European Journal of Neuroscience 12 (2000) 3051-3058
    • (2000) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.12 , pp. 3051-3058
    • Passetti, F.1    Dalley, J.W.2    O'Connell, M.T.3    Everitt, B.J.4    Robbins, T.W.5
  • 177
    • 0028925306 scopus 로고
    • Amphetamine-induced time-dependent sensitization or dopamine neurotransmission in the dorsal and ventral striatum: a microdialysis study in behaving rats
    • Paulson P.E., and Robinson T.E. Amphetamine-induced time-dependent sensitization or dopamine neurotransmission in the dorsal and ventral striatum: a microdialysis study in behaving rats. Synapse 19 (1995) 56-65
    • (1995) Synapse , vol.19 , pp. 56-65
    • Paulson, P.E.1    Robinson, T.E.2
  • 178
    • 0030850372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pimozide does not shift palatability: separation of anhedonia from sensorimotor suppression by taste reactivity
    • Pecina S., Berridge K.C., and Parker L.A. Pimozide does not shift palatability: separation of anhedonia from sensorimotor suppression by taste reactivity. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior 58 (1997) 801-811
    • (1997) Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior , vol.58 , pp. 801-811
    • Pecina, S.1    Berridge, K.C.2    Parker, L.A.3
  • 179
    • 0142250829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperdopaminergic mutant mice have higher 'wanting' but not 'liking' for sweet rewards
    • Pecina S., Cagniard B., Berridge K.C., Aldridge J.W., and Zhuang X. Hyperdopaminergic mutant mice have higher 'wanting' but not 'liking' for sweet rewards. Journal of Neuroscience 23 (2003) 9395-9402
    • (2003) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.23 , pp. 9395-9402
    • Pecina, S.1    Cagniard, B.2    Berridge, K.C.3    Aldridge, J.W.4    Zhuang, X.5
  • 181
    • 0026011576 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dose on cocaine self-administration behaviour and dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens
    • Pettit H.O., and Justice J.B. Effect of dose on cocaine self-administration behaviour and dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. Brain Research 539 (1991) 94-102
    • (1991) Brain Research , vol.539 , pp. 94-102
    • Pettit, H.O.1    Justice, J.B.2
  • 182
    • 0025122568 scopus 로고
    • Extracellular concentrations of cocaine and dopamine are enhanced during chronic cocaine administration
    • Pettit H.O., Pan H.-T., Parsons L.H., and Justice J.B. Extracellular concentrations of cocaine and dopamine are enhanced during chronic cocaine administration. Journal of Neurochemistry 55 (1990) 798-804
    • (1990) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.55 , pp. 798-804
    • Pettit, H.O.1    Pan, H.-T.2    Parsons, L.H.3    Justice, J.B.4
  • 183
    • 0032567782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine in the nucleus accumbens released by hypothalamic stimulation-escape behavior
    • Rada P., Mark G.P., and Hoebel B.G. Dopamine in the nucleus accumbens released by hypothalamic stimulation-escape behavior. Brain Research 782 (1998) 228-234
    • (1998) Brain Research , vol.782 , pp. 228-234
    • Rada, P.1    Mark, G.P.2    Hoebel, B.G.3
  • 184
    • 0033562702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine fluctuations in the nucleus accumbens during maintenance, extinction, and reinstatement of intravenous d-amphetamine self-administration
    • Ranaldi R., Pocock D., Zereik R., and Wise R.A. Dopamine fluctuations in the nucleus accumbens during maintenance, extinction, and reinstatement of intravenous d-amphetamine self-administration. The Journal of Neuroscience 19 (1999) 4102-4109
    • (1999) The Journal of Neuroscience , vol.19 , pp. 4102-4109
    • Ranaldi, R.1    Pocock, D.2    Zereik, R.3    Wise, R.A.4
  • 185
    • 0033119561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the short-latency dopamine response too short to signal reward error?
    • Redgrave P., Prescott T.J., and Gurney K. Is the short-latency dopamine response too short to signal reward error?. Trends in Neuroscience 22 (1999) 146-151
    • (1999) Trends in Neuroscience , vol.22 , pp. 146-151
    • Redgrave, P.1    Prescott, T.J.2    Gurney, K.3
  • 188
  • 189
    • 33847662975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for mesencephalic dopamine in activation: commentary on Berridge (2006)
    • Robbins T.W., and Everitt B.J. A role for mesencephalic dopamine in activation: commentary on Berridge (2006). Psychopharmacology 191 (2007) 433-437
    • (2007) Psychopharmacology , vol.191 , pp. 433-437
    • Robbins, T.W.1    Everitt, B.J.2
  • 190
    • 0029910859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-amygdala muscimol decreases operant ethanol self-administration in dependent-rats
    • Roberts A.J., Cole M., and Koob G.F. Intra-amygdala muscimol decreases operant ethanol self-administration in dependent-rats. Alcohol Clinical Experimental Research 20 (1996) 1289-1298
    • (1996) Alcohol Clinical Experimental Research , vol.20 , pp. 1289-1298
    • Roberts, A.J.1    Cole, M.2    Koob, G.F.3
  • 191
    • 0027305458 scopus 로고
    • The neural basis of drug craving: an incentive-sensitization theory of addiction
    • Robinson T.E., and Berridge K.C. The neural basis of drug craving: an incentive-sensitization theory of addiction. Brain Research Reviews 18 (1993) 247-291
    • (1993) Brain Research Reviews , vol.18 , pp. 247-291
    • Robinson, T.E.1    Berridge, K.C.2
  • 192
    • 0033842872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychology and neurobiology of addicition: an incentive-sensitization view
    • Robinson T.E., and Berridge K.C. The psychology and neurobiology of addicition: an incentive-sensitization view. Addiction 95 Suppl. (2000) S91-S117
    • (2000) Addiction , vol.95 , Issue.SUPPL
    • Robinson, T.E.1    Berridge, K.C.2
  • 193
    • 0039534405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of corticotropin-releasing factor in the limbic system during cannabinoid withdrawal
    • Rodriguez de Fonseca F., Carrera M.R.A., Navarro M., Koob G.F., and Weiss F. Activation of corticotropin-releasing factor in the limbic system during cannabinoid withdrawal. Science 276 (1997) 2050-2054
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 2050-2054
    • Rodriguez de Fonseca, F.1    Carrera, M.R.A.2    Navarro, M.3    Koob, G.F.4    Weiss, F.5
  • 195
    • 0025247726 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine neurons of the monkey midbrain: contingencies of responses to active touch during self-initiated arm movements
    • Romo R., and Schultz W. Dopamine neurons of the monkey midbrain: contingencies of responses to active touch during self-initiated arm movements. Journal of Neurophysiology 63 (1990) 592-606
    • (1990) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.63 , pp. 592-606
    • Romo, R.1    Schultz, W.2
  • 196
    • 0028043808 scopus 로고
    • Parametric studies of selective D1 and D2 antagonists: effects on appetitive and feeding behavior
    • Rusk I.N., and Cooper S.J. Parametric studies of selective D1 and D2 antagonists: effects on appetitive and feeding behavior. Behavioral Pharmacology 5 (1994) 615-622
    • (1994) Behavioral Pharmacology , vol.5 , pp. 615-622
    • Rusk, I.N.1    Cooper, S.J.2
  • 197
    • 0022619029 scopus 로고
    • Different effects of haloperidol and extinction on instrumental behaviors
    • Salamone J.D. Different effects of haloperidol and extinction on instrumental behaviors. Psychopharmacology 88 (1986) 18-23
    • (1986) Psychopharmacology , vol.88 , pp. 18-23
    • Salamone, J.D.1
  • 198
    • 0037010742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivational views of reinforcement: implications for understanding the behavioral functions of nucleus accumbens dopamine
    • Salamone J.D., and Correa M. Motivational views of reinforcement: implications for understanding the behavioral functions of nucleus accumbens dopamine. Behavioural Brain Research 137 (2002) 3-25
    • (2002) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.137 , pp. 3-25
    • Salamone, J.D.1    Correa, M.2
  • 199
    • 0025224512 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the impaired feeding behavior in rats given haloperidol or dopamine-depleting brain lesions
    • Salamone J.D., Zigmond M.J., and Stricker E.M. Characterization of the impaired feeding behavior in rats given haloperidol or dopamine-depleting brain lesions. Neuroscience 39 (1990) 17-24
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.39 , pp. 17-24
    • Salamone, J.D.1    Zigmond, M.J.2    Stricker, E.M.3
  • 200
    • 0028605592 scopus 로고
    • Anhedonia or anergia? Effects of haloperidol and nucleus accumbens dopamine depletion on instrumental response selection in a T-maze cost/benefit procedure
    • Salamone J.D., Cousins M.S., and Bucher S. Anhedonia or anergia? Effects of haloperidol and nucleus accumbens dopamine depletion on instrumental response selection in a T-maze cost/benefit procedure. Behaviour Brain Research 65 (1994) 221-229
    • (1994) Behaviour Brain Research , vol.65 , pp. 221-229
    • Salamone, J.D.1    Cousins, M.S.2    Bucher, S.3
  • 201
    • 0030014954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different behavioural effects of haloperidol, clozapine and thioridazine in a concurrent lever pressing and feeding procedure
    • Salamone J.D., Cousins M.S., Maio C., Champion M., Turski T., and Kovach J. Different behavioural effects of haloperidol, clozapine and thioridazine in a concurrent lever pressing and feeding procedure. Psychopharmacology 125 (1996) 105-112
    • (1996) Psychopharmacology , vol.125 , pp. 105-112
    • Salamone, J.D.1    Cousins, M.S.2    Maio, C.3    Champion, M.4    Turski, T.5    Kovach, J.6
  • 202
    • 0004415001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal ganglia diseases
    • Fogel B.S., Schiffer R.B., and Rao S.M. (Eds), Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore
    • Sano M., Marder K., and Dooneief G. Basal ganglia diseases. In: Fogel B.S., Schiffer R.B., and Rao S.M. (Eds). Neuropsychiatry (1996), Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore 805-834
    • (1996) Neuropsychiatry , pp. 805-834
    • Sano, M.1    Marder, K.2    Dooneief, G.3
  • 203
    • 0031040861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive functions of cortical acetylcholine: toward a unifying hypothesis
    • Sarter M., and Bruno J.P. Cognitive functions of cortical acetylcholine: toward a unifying hypothesis. Brain Research Reviews 23 (1997) 28-46
    • (1997) Brain Research Reviews , vol.23 , pp. 28-46
    • Sarter, M.1    Bruno, J.P.2
  • 204
    • 0033082462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal regulation of corticopetal cholinergic neurons and impaired information processing in neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Sarter M., and Bruno J.P. Abnormal regulation of corticopetal cholinergic neurons and impaired information processing in neuropsychiatric disorders. Trends in Neuroscience 22 (1999) 67-74
    • (1999) Trends in Neuroscience , vol.22 , pp. 67-74
    • Sarter, M.1    Bruno, J.P.2
  • 205
    • 0032780061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal forebrain afferent projections modulating cortical acetylcholine, attention, and implications for neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Sarter M., Bruno J.P., and Turchi J. Basal forebrain afferent projections modulating cortical acetylcholine, attention, and implications for neuropsychiatric disorders. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 877 (1999) 368-382
    • (1999) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.877 , pp. 368-382
    • Sarter, M.1    Bruno, J.P.2    Turchi, J.3
  • 206
    • 20844438007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical cholinergic transmission and cortical information processing in schizophrenia
    • Sarter M., Nelson C.L., and Bruno J.P. Cortical cholinergic transmission and cortical information processing in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin 31 (2005) 117-138
    • (2005) Schizophrenia Bulletin , vol.31 , pp. 117-138
    • Sarter, M.1    Nelson, C.L.2    Bruno, J.P.3
  • 208
    • 0030320949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primate displacement activities as an ethopharmacological model of anxiety
    • Schino G., Perretta G., Taglioni A.M., Monaco V., and Troisi A. Primate displacement activities as an ethopharmacological model of anxiety. Anxiety 2 (1996) 186-191
    • (1996) Anxiety , vol.2 , pp. 186-191
    • Schino, G.1    Perretta, G.2    Taglioni, A.M.3    Monaco, V.4    Troisi, A.5
  • 210
    • 0031867046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons
    • Schultz W. Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons. Journal of Neurophysiology 80 (1998) 1-27
    • (1998) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.80 , pp. 1-27
    • Schultz, W.1
  • 211
    • 0034576323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple reward signals in the brain
    • Schultz W. Multiple reward signals in the brain. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 1 (2000) 199-207
    • (2000) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.1 , pp. 199-207
    • Schultz, W.1
  • 212
    • 0027468102 scopus 로고
    • Responses of monkey dopamine neurons to reward and conditioned stimuli during successive steps of learning a delayed response task
    • Schultz W., Apicella P., and Ljungberg T. Responses of monkey dopamine neurons to reward and conditioned stimuli during successive steps of learning a delayed response task. Journal of Neuroscience 13 (1993) 900-913
    • (1993) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.13 , pp. 900-913
    • Schultz, W.1    Apicella, P.2    Ljungberg, T.3
  • 213
    • 0028998871 scopus 로고
    • Stress reinstates heroin-seeking in drug-free animals: an effect of mimicking heroin, not withdrawal
    • Shaham Y., and Stewart J. Stress reinstates heroin-seeking in drug-free animals: an effect of mimicking heroin, not withdrawal. Psychopharmacology 119 (1995) 334-341
    • (1995) Psychopharmacology , vol.119 , pp. 334-341
    • Shaham, Y.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 214
    • 0029867146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse to heroin-seeking in rats under opioid maintenance: the effects of stress, heroin priming and withdrawal
    • Shaham Y., Rajabi H., and Stewart J. Relapse to heroin-seeking in rats under opioid maintenance: the effects of stress, heroin priming and withdrawal. Journal of Neuroscience 16 (1996) 1957-1963
    • (1996) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.16 , pp. 1957-1963
    • Shaham, Y.1    Rajabi, H.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 215
    • 84946277972 scopus 로고
    • Isolating cognitive modules with the dual-task paradigm: are speech perception and production separate processes?
    • Shallice T., McLeod P., and Lewis K. Isolating cognitive modules with the dual-task paradigm: are speech perception and production separate processes?. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 37A (1985) 507-532
    • (1985) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.37 A , pp. 507-532
    • Shallice, T.1    McLeod, P.2    Lewis, K.3
  • 216
    • 0032032505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of nucleus accumbens dopamine in lever pressing and response allocation: effects of 6-OHDA injected into core and dorsomedial shell
    • Sokolowski J.D., and Salamone J.D. The role of nucleus accumbens dopamine in lever pressing and response allocation: effects of 6-OHDA injected into core and dorsomedial shell. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior 59 (1998) 557-566
    • (1998) Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior , vol.59 , pp. 557-566
    • Sokolowski, J.D.1    Salamone, J.D.2
  • 217
    • 0016045280 scopus 로고
    • An opponent-process theory of motivation. I. Temporal dynamics of affect
    • Solomon R.L., and Corbit J.D. An opponent-process theory of motivation. I. Temporal dynamics of affect. Psychological Review 81 (1974) 119-145
    • (1974) Psychological Review , vol.81 , pp. 119-145
    • Solomon, R.L.1    Corbit, J.D.2
  • 218
    • 0028353648 scopus 로고
    • The nucleus accumbens in monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). I. The organization of behavior
    • Stern C.E., and Passingham R.E. The nucleus accumbens in monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). I. The organization of behavior. Behavioural Brain Research 61 (1994) 9-21
    • (1994) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.61 , pp. 9-21
    • Stern, C.E.1    Passingham, R.E.2
  • 219
    • 0021206446 scopus 로고
    • Reinstatement of heroin and cocaine self-administration behavior in the rat by intracerebral application of morphine in the ventral tegmental area
    • Stewart J. Reinstatement of heroin and cocaine self-administration behavior in the rat by intracerebral application of morphine in the ventral tegmental area. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior 20 (1984) 917-923
    • (1984) Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior , vol.20 , pp. 917-923
    • Stewart, J.1
  • 220
    • 0026686429 scopus 로고
    • Reinstatement of heroin self-administration habits: morphine prompts and naltrexone discourages renewed responding after extinction
    • Stewart J., and Wise R.A. Reinstatement of heroin self-administration habits: morphine prompts and naltrexone discourages renewed responding after extinction. Psychopharmacology 108 (1992) 79-84
    • (1992) Psychopharmacology , vol.108 , pp. 79-84
    • Stewart, J.1    Wise, R.A.2
  • 221
    • 0025063449 scopus 로고
    • Nucleus accumbens and amygdala are possible substrates for the aversive stimulus effects of opiate withdrawal
    • Stinus L., Le Moal M., and Koob G.F. Nucleus accumbens and amygdala are possible substrates for the aversive stimulus effects of opiate withdrawal. Neuroscience 37 (1990) 767-773
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.37 , pp. 767-773
    • Stinus, L.1    Le Moal, M.2    Koob, G.F.3
  • 223
    • 0028998697 scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation of the prefrontal cortex increases dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of the rat: modulation by metabotropic glutamate receptors
    • Taber M.T., and Fibiger H.C. Electrical stimulation of the prefrontal cortex increases dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of the rat: modulation by metabotropic glutamate receptors. Journal of Neuroscience 15 (1995) 3896-3904
    • (1995) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.15 , pp. 3896-3904
    • Taber, M.T.1    Fibiger, H.C.2
  • 224
    • 0344690192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced responding for conditioned reward produced by intra-accumbens amphetamine is potentiated after cocaine sensitisation
    • Taylor J.R., and Horger B.A. Enhanced responding for conditioned reward produced by intra-accumbens amphetamine is potentiated after cocaine sensitisation. Psychopharmacology 142 (1999) 31-40
    • (1999) Psychopharmacology , vol.142 , pp. 31-40
    • Taylor, J.R.1    Horger, B.A.2
  • 225
    • 0035878543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated intermittent administration of psychomotor stimulant drugs alters the acquisition of Pavlovian approach behavior in rats: differential effects of cocaine, d-amphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphatamine ("ecstasy")
    • Taylor J.R., and Jentsch J.D. Repeated intermittent administration of psychomotor stimulant drugs alters the acquisition of Pavlovian approach behavior in rats: differential effects of cocaine, d-amphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphatamine ("ecstasy"). Biological Psychiatry 50 (2001) 137-143
    • (2001) Biological Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 137-143
    • Taylor, J.R.1    Jentsch, J.D.2
  • 227
    • 0038272652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitised locomotion does not predict conditioned locomotion in cocaine-treated mice: further evidence against the excitatory conditioning model of context-dependent sensitisation
    • Tirelli E., Tambour S., and Michel A. Sensitised locomotion does not predict conditioned locomotion in cocaine-treated mice: further evidence against the excitatory conditioning model of context-dependent sensitisation. European Neuropsychopharmacology 13 (2003) 289-296
    • (2003) European Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.13 , pp. 289-296
    • Tirelli, E.1    Tambour, S.2    Michel, A.3
  • 228
    • 26944459611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine-conditioned activity persists for a longer time than cocaine-sensitised activity in mice: implications for the theories using Pavlovian excitatory conditioning to explain the context-specificity of sensitisation
    • Tirelli E., Michel A., and Brabant C. Cocaine-conditioned activity persists for a longer time than cocaine-sensitised activity in mice: implications for the theories using Pavlovian excitatory conditioning to explain the context-specificity of sensitisation. Behavioural Brain Research 165 (2005) 18-25
    • (2005) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.165 , pp. 18-25
    • Tirelli, E.1    Michel, A.2    Brabant, C.3
  • 229
    • 0030737934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clozapine, thioridazine, risperidone and haloperidol on behavioral tests related to extrapyramidal motor function
    • Trevitt J.T., Lyons M., Aberman J., Carriero D., Finn M., and Salamone J.D. Effects of clozapine, thioridazine, risperidone and haloperidol on behavioral tests related to extrapyramidal motor function. Psychopharmacology 132 (1997) 74-81
    • (1997) Psychopharmacology , vol.132 , pp. 74-81
    • Trevitt, J.T.1    Lyons, M.2    Aberman, J.3    Carriero, D.4    Finn, M.5    Salamone, J.D.6
  • 230
    • 0014896354 scopus 로고
    • Is interruption of the nigro-striatal dopamine system producing the 'lateral hypothalamus syndrome'?
    • Ungerstedt U. Is interruption of the nigro-striatal dopamine system producing the 'lateral hypothalamus syndrome'?. Acta Physiologica Scandinavia 80 (1970) 35A-36A
    • (1970) Acta Physiologica Scandinavia , vol.80
    • Ungerstedt, U.1
  • 231
    • 4043182803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug seeking becomes compulsive after prolonged cocaine self-administration
    • Vanderschuren L.J.M.J., and Everitt B.J. Drug seeking becomes compulsive after prolonged cocaine self-administration. Science 305 (2004) 1017-1019
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , pp. 1017-1019
    • Vanderschuren, L.J.M.J.1    Everitt, B.J.2
  • 233
    • 0033846992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in dopaminergic and glutamatergic transmission in the induction and expression of behavioral sensitization: a critical review of preclinical studies
    • Vanderschuren L.J.M.J., and Kalivas P.W. Alterations in dopaminergic and glutamatergic transmission in the induction and expression of behavioral sensitization: a critical review of preclinical studies. Psychopharmacology 151 (2000) 99-120
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.151 , pp. 99-120
    • Vanderschuren, L.J.M.J.1    Kalivas, P.W.2
  • 234
    • 1042266416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitization of midbrain dopamine neuron reactivity and the self-administration of psychomotor stimulant drugs
    • Vezina P. Sensitization of midbrain dopamine neuron reactivity and the self-administration of psychomotor stimulant drugs. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 27 (2004) 827-839
    • (2004) Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews , vol.27 , pp. 827-839
    • Vezina, P.1
  • 237
    • 0037406383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carry-over effects can modulate emotional Stroop effects
    • Waters A.J., Sayette M.A., and Wertz J.M. Carry-over effects can modulate emotional Stroop effects. Cognition and Emotion 17 (2003) 501-509
    • (2003) Cognition and Emotion , vol.17 , pp. 501-509
    • Waters, A.J.1    Sayette, M.A.2    Wertz, J.M.3
  • 240
    • 0026663188 scopus 로고
    • Basal extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens are decreased during cocaine withdrawal after unlimited-access self-administration
    • Weiss F., Markou A., Lorang M.T., and Koob G.F. Basal extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens are decreased during cocaine withdrawal after unlimited-access self-administration. Brain Research 593 (1992) 314-318
    • (1992) Brain Research , vol.593 , pp. 314-318
    • Weiss, F.1    Markou, A.2    Lorang, M.T.3    Koob, G.F.4
  • 241
    • 0029990389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol self-administration restores withdrawal-associated deficiencies in accumbal dopamine and 5-hydroxytriptamine release in dependent rats
    • Weiss F., Parsons L.H., Schulteis G., Hyytia P., Lorang M.T., Bloom F.E., and Koob G.F. Ethanol self-administration restores withdrawal-associated deficiencies in accumbal dopamine and 5-hydroxytriptamine release in dependent rats. Journal of Neuroscience 16 (1996) 3474-3485
    • (1996) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.16 , pp. 3474-3485
    • Weiss, F.1    Parsons, L.H.2    Schulteis, G.3    Hyytia, P.4    Lorang, M.T.5    Bloom, F.E.6    Koob, G.F.7
  • 242
    • 18844425929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent measures of feeding and locomotion in rats
    • Wellman P.J., Ho D.H., and Davis K.W. Concurrent measures of feeding and locomotion in rats. Physiology and Behavior 84 (2005) 769-774
    • (2005) Physiology and Behavior , vol.84 , pp. 769-774
    • Wellman, P.J.1    Ho, D.H.2    Davis, K.W.3
  • 243
    • 0027220043 scopus 로고
    • Two types of motivation revealed by ibotenic acid nucleus accumbens lesions: dissociation of food carrying and hoarding and the role of primary and incentive motivation
    • Whishaw I.Q., and Kornelsen R.A. Two types of motivation revealed by ibotenic acid nucleus accumbens lesions: dissociation of food carrying and hoarding and the role of primary and incentive motivation. Behavioural Brain Research 55 (1993) 283-295
    • (1993) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.55 , pp. 283-295
    • Whishaw, I.Q.1    Kornelsen, R.A.2
  • 244
    • 0032104731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroadaptations involved in amphetamine and cocaine addiction
    • White F.J., and Kalivas P.W. Neuroadaptations involved in amphetamine and cocaine addiction. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 51 (1998) 141-153
    • (1998) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.51 , pp. 141-153
    • White, F.J.1    Kalivas, P.W.2
  • 245
    • 0029851654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala impair the acquisition of cocaine-seeking behaviour under a second-order schedule of reinforcement
    • Whitelaw R.B., Markou A., Robbins T.W., and Everitt B.J. Excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala impair the acquisition of cocaine-seeking behaviour under a second-order schedule of reinforcement. Psychopharmacology 127 (1996) 213-224
    • (1996) Psychopharmacology , vol.127 , pp. 213-224
    • Whitelaw, R.B.1    Markou, A.2    Robbins, T.W.3    Everitt, B.J.4
  • 246
    • 34447637266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striatal contributions to reward and decision making: making sense of regional variations in the reiterated processing matrix
    • Wickens J.R., Budd C.S., Hyland B.I., and Arbuthnott G.W. Striatal contributions to reward and decision making: making sense of regional variations in the reiterated processing matrix. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1104 (2007) 192-212
    • (2007) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.1104 , pp. 192-212
    • Wickens, J.R.1    Budd, C.S.2    Hyland, B.I.3    Arbuthnott, G.W.4
  • 248
    • 11144264614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unconscious affective reactions to masked happy versus angry faces influence consumption behavior and judgments of value
    • Winkielman P., Berridge K.C., and Wilbarger J.L. Unconscious affective reactions to masked happy versus angry faces influence consumption behavior and judgments of value. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 31 (2005) 121-135
    • (2005) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.31 , pp. 121-135
    • Winkielman, P.1    Berridge, K.C.2    Wilbarger, J.L.3
  • 249
    • 2442651554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting roles of basolateral amygdala and orbitofrontal cortex in impulsive choice
    • Winstanley C.A., Theobald D.E.H., Cardinal R.N., and Robbins T.W. Contrasting roles of basolateral amygdala and orbitofrontal cortex in impulsive choice. Journal of Neuroscience 24 (2004) 4718-4722
    • (2004) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.24 , pp. 4718-4722
    • Winstanley, C.A.1    Theobald, D.E.H.2    Cardinal, R.N.3    Robbins, T.W.4
  • 250
    • 84973986000 scopus 로고
    • Neuroleptics and operant behavior: the anhedonia hypothesis
    • Wise R.A. Neuroleptics and operant behavior: the anhedonia hypothesis. Behavioral and Brain Science 5 (1982) 39-87
    • (1982) Behavioral and Brain Science , vol.5 , pp. 39-87
    • Wise, R.A.1
  • 251
    • 0023426876 scopus 로고
    • A psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction
    • Wise R.A., and Bozarth M.A. A psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction. Psychological Review 94 (1987) 469-492
    • (1987) Psychological Review , vol.94 , pp. 469-492
    • Wise, R.A.1    Bozarth, M.A.2
  • 252
    • 0028887305 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal from chronic amphetamine elevates baseline intracranial self-stimulation thresholds
    • Wise R.A., and Munn E. Withdrawal from chronic amphetamine elevates baseline intracranial self-stimulation thresholds. Psychopharmacology 117 (1995) 130-136
    • (1995) Psychopharmacology , vol.117 , pp. 130-136
    • Wise, R.A.1    Munn, E.2
  • 253
    • 0029112791 scopus 로고
    • From controlled drug intake to loss of control: the irreversible development of drug addiction in the rat
    • Wolffgramm J., and Heyne A. From controlled drug intake to loss of control: the irreversible development of drug addiction in the rat. Behavior and Brain Research 70 (1995) 77-94
    • (1995) Behavior and Brain Research , vol.70 , pp. 77-94
    • Wolffgramm, J.1    Heyne, A.2
  • 254
    • 0018578577 scopus 로고
    • The effects of lithium on choice between cocaine and food in the rhesus monkey
    • Woolverton W.L., and Balster R.L. The effects of lithium on choice between cocaine and food in the rhesus monkey. Communications in Psychopharmacology 3 (1979) 309-318
    • (1979) Communications in Psychopharmacology , vol.3 , pp. 309-318
    • Woolverton, W.L.1    Balster, R.L.2
  • 255
    • 0034331220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-accumbens amphetamine increases the conditioned incentive salience of sucrose reward: enhancement of reward "wanting" without enhanced "liking" or response reinforcement
    • Wyvell C.L., and Berridge K.C. Intra-accumbens amphetamine increases the conditioned incentive salience of sucrose reward: enhancement of reward "wanting" without enhanced "liking" or response reinforcement. Journal of Neuroscience 20 (2000) 8122-8130
    • (2000) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.20 , pp. 8122-8130
    • Wyvell, C.L.1    Berridge, K.C.2
  • 256
    • 0035478395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incentive sensitisation by previous amphetamine exposure: increased cue-triggered "wanting" for sucrose reward
    • Wyvell C.L., and Berridge K.C. Incentive sensitisation by previous amphetamine exposure: increased cue-triggered "wanting" for sucrose reward. Journal of Neuroscience 21 (2001) 7831-7840
    • (2001) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.21 , pp. 7831-7840
    • Wyvell, C.L.1    Berridge, K.C.2
  • 258
    • 1642580578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesions of dorsolateral striatum preserve outcome expectancy but disrupt habit formation in instrumental learning
    • Yin H.H., Knowlton B.J., and Balleine B.W. Lesions of dorsolateral striatum preserve outcome expectancy but disrupt habit formation in instrumental learning. European Journal of Neuroscience 19 (2004) 181-189
    • (2004) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.19 , pp. 181-189
    • Yin, H.H.1    Knowlton, B.J.2    Balleine, B.W.3
  • 259
    • 0026718407 scopus 로고
    • Increased dopamine release in vivo in nucleus accumbens and caudate nucleus of the rat during drinking: a microdialysis study
    • Young A.M., Joseph M.H., and Gray J.A. Increased dopamine release in vivo in nucleus accumbens and caudate nucleus of the rat during drinking: a microdialysis study. Neuroscience 48 (1992) 871-876
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.48 , pp. 871-876
    • Young, A.M.1    Joseph, M.H.2    Gray, J.A.3
  • 260
    • 0027207189 scopus 로고
    • Latent inhibition of conditioned dopamine release in rat nucleus accumbens
    • Young A.M., Joseph M.H., and Gray J.A. Latent inhibition of conditioned dopamine release in rat nucleus accumbens. Neuroscience 54 (1993) 5-9
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.54 , pp. 5-9
    • Young, A.M.1    Joseph, M.H.2    Gray, J.A.3
  • 261
    • 0026571262 scopus 로고
    • Projections from the nucleus accumbens to cholinergic neurons of the ventral pallidum: a correlated light and electron microscopic double-immunolabeling study in rat
    • Zaborszky L., and Cullinan W.E. Projections from the nucleus accumbens to cholinergic neurons of the ventral pallidum: a correlated light and electron microscopic double-immunolabeling study in rat. Brain Research 570 (1992) 92-101
    • (1992) Brain Research , vol.570 , pp. 92-101
    • Zaborszky, L.1    Cullinan, W.E.2
  • 262
    • 0037328159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural sensitization and enhanced dopamine response in the nucleus accumbens after intravenous cocaine self-administration in mice
    • Zapata A., Chefer V.I., Ator R., Shippenberg T.S., and Rocha B.A. Behavioural sensitization and enhanced dopamine response in the nucleus accumbens after intravenous cocaine self-administration in mice. European Journal of Neuroscience 17 (2003) 590-596
    • (2003) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.17 , pp. 590-596
    • Zapata, A.1    Chefer, V.I.2    Ator, R.3    Shippenberg, T.S.4    Rocha, B.A.5
  • 263
    • 0031142039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared attention in pigeons: retrieval failure does not account for the element superiority effect
    • Zentall T.R., Sherburne L.M., and Zhang Z. Shared attention in pigeons: retrieval failure does not account for the element superiority effect. Learning and Motivation 28 (1997) 280-308
    • (1997) Learning and Motivation , vol.28 , pp. 280-308
    • Zentall, T.R.1    Sherburne, L.M.2    Zhang, Z.3
  • 264
    • 0029588435 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine-deficient mice are severely hypoactive, adipsic, and aphagic
    • Zhou Q.Y., and Palmiter R.D. Dopamine-deficient mice are severely hypoactive, adipsic, and aphagic. Cell 83 (1995) 1197-1209
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , pp. 1197-1209
    • Zhou, Q.Y.1    Palmiter, R.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.