-
1
-
-
0026834671
-
-
0013-4651 10.1149/1.2069326.
-
T. Nitta, T. Ohmi, M. Otsuki, T. Takewaki, and T. Shibata, J. Electrochem. Soc. 0013-4651 10.1149/1.2069326, 139, 922 (1992).
-
(1992)
J. Electrochem. Soc.
, vol.139
, pp. 922
-
-
Nitta, T.1
Ohmi, T.2
Otsuki, M.3
Takewaki, T.4
Shibata, T.5
-
2
-
-
1342309027
-
-
0021-8979 10.1063/1.345194.
-
C. -A. Chang, J. Appl. Phys. 0021-8979 10.1063/1.345194, 67, 566 (1990).
-
(1990)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.67
, pp. 566
-
-
Chang, C.-A.1
-
3
-
-
0025471333
-
-
0040-6090 10.1016/0040-6090(90)90455-M.
-
L. Stolt and F. M. D'Heurle, Thin Solid Films 0040-6090 10.1016/0040-6090(90)90455-M, 189, 269 (1990).
-
(1990)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.189
, pp. 269
-
-
Stolt, L.1
D'Heurle, F.M.2
-
4
-
-
0018000998
-
-
0040-6090 10.1016/0040-6090(78)90184-0.
-
M. A. Nicolet, Thin Solid Films 0040-6090 10.1016/0040-6090(78)90184-0, 52, 415 (1978).
-
(1978)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.52
, pp. 415
-
-
Nicolet, M.A.1
-
6
-
-
51849097981
-
-
International Technology Roadmafor Semiconductors (ITRS) 2006 Updates, Semiconductor Industry Association International, San Jose, CA.
-
International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS) 2006 Updates, Semiconductor Industry Association International, San Jose, CA (2006).
-
(2006)
-
-
-
7
-
-
24944441775
-
-
S. Rawal, D. P. Norton, T. J. Anderson, and L. McElwee-White, Appl. Phys. Lett., 87, 111902 (2005).
-
(2005)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.87
, pp. 111902
-
-
Rawal, S.1
Norton, D.P.2
Anderson, T.J.3
McElwee-White, L.4
-
8
-
-
33846958725
-
-
S. Rawal, D. P. Norton, H. Ajmera, T. J. Anderson, and L. McElwee-White, Appl. Phys. Lett., 90, 051913 (2007).
-
(2007)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.90
, pp. 051913
-
-
Rawal, S.1
Norton, D.P.2
Ajmera, H.3
Anderson, T.J.4
McElwee-White, L.5
-
9
-
-
0029326306
-
-
0040-6090 10.1016/0040-6090(94)05810-5.
-
J. S. Reid, R. Y. Liu, P. M. Smith, R. P. Ruiz, and M. A. Nicolet, Thin Solid Films 0040-6090 10.1016/0040-6090(94)05810-5, 262, 218 (1995).
-
(1995)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.262
, pp. 218
-
-
Reid, J.S.1
Liu, R.Y.2
Smith, P.M.3
Ruiz, R.P.4
Nicolet, M.A.5
-
10
-
-
4344704719
-
-
X. -P. Qu, H. Lu, T. Peng, G. -P. Ru, and B. -Z. Li, Thin Solid Films, 462-463, 67 (2004).
-
(2004)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.462-463
, pp. 67
-
-
Qu, X.-P.1
Lu, H.2
Peng, T.3
Ru, G.-P.4
Li, B.-Z.5
-
11
-
-
0342357272
-
-
0021-8979 10.1063/1.364133.
-
X. Sun, J. S. Reid, E. Kolawa, and M. A. Nicolet, J. Appl. Phys. 0021-8979 10.1063/1.364133, 81, 656 (1997).
-
(1997)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.81
, pp. 656
-
-
Sun, X.1
Reid, J.S.2
Kolawa, E.3
Nicolet, M.A.4
-
12
-
-
33845417923
-
-
Y. C. Ee, Z. Chen, S. B. Law, S. Xu, N. L. Yakovlev, and M. Y. Lai, Appl. Surf. Sci., 253, 530 (2006).
-
(2006)
Appl. Surf. Sci.
, vol.253
, pp. 530
-
-
Ee, Y.C.1
Chen, Z.2
Law, S.B.3
Xu, S.4
Yakovlev, N.L.5
Lai, M.Y.6
-
13
-
-
4344696109
-
-
0167-9317 10.1016/j.mee.2004.06.002.
-
Y. Z. Liu, S. X. Song, D. L. Mao, H. Q. Ling, and M. Li, Microelectron. Eng. 0167-9317 10.1016/j.mee.2004.06.002, 75, 309 (2004).
-
(2004)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.75
, pp. 309
-
-
Liu, Y.Z.1
Song, S.X.2
Mao, D.L.3
Ling, H.Q.4
Li, M.5
-
14
-
-
4644310741
-
-
0040-6090 10.1016/j.tsf.2004.04.026.
-
R. Hubner, M. Hecker, N. Mattern, A. Voss, J. Acker, V. Hoffmann, K. Wetzig, H. J. Engelmann, E. Zschech, H. Heuer, Thin Solid Films 0040-6090 10.1016/j.tsf.2004.04.026, 468, 183 (2004).
-
(2004)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.468
, pp. 183
-
-
Hubner, R.1
Hecker, M.2
Mattern, N.3
Voss, A.4
Acker, J.5
Hoffmann, V.6
Wetzig, K.7
Engelmann, H.J.8
Zschech, E.9
Heuer, H.10
-
15
-
-
0033640178
-
-
0167-9317 10.1016/S0167-9317(99)00315-9.
-
D. Fischer, T. Scherg, J. G. Bauer, H. -J. Schulze, and C. Wenzel, Microelectron. Eng. 0167-9317 10.1016/S0167-9317(99)00315-9, 50, 459 (2000).
-
(2000)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.50
, pp. 459
-
-
Fischer, D.1
Scherg, T.2
Bauer, J.G.3
Schulze, H.-J.4
Wenzel, C.5
-
16
-
-
31644437457
-
-
0040-6090 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.11.047.
-
R. Hübner, M. Hecker, N. Mattern, V. Hoffmann, K. Wetzig, H. Heuer, Ch. Wenzel, H. J. Engelmann, D. Gehre, and E. Zschech, Thin Solid Films 0040-6090 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.11.047, 500, 259 (2006).
-
(2006)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.500
, pp. 259
-
-
Hübner, R.1
Hecker, M.2
Mattern, N.3
Hoffmann, V.4
Wetzig, K.5
Heuer, H.6
Wenzel, Ch.7
Engelmann, H.J.8
Gehre, D.9
Zschech, E.10
-
17
-
-
33750729584
-
-
0169-4332 10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.01.065.
-
S. -T. Lin and C. Lee, Appl. Surf. Sci. 0169-4332 10.1016/j.apsusc.2006. 01.065, 253, 1215 (2006).
-
(2006)
Appl. Surf. Sci.
, vol.253
, pp. 1215
-
-
Lin, S.-T.1
Lee, C.2
-
18
-
-
35248882484
-
-
0361-5235 10.1007/s11664-007-0268-4.
-
J. -S. Fang, M. -L. Ke, and H. -C. Chen, J. Electron. Mater. 0361-5235 10.1007/s11664-007-0268-4, 36, 1462 (2007).
-
(2007)
J. Electron. Mater.
, vol.36
, pp. 1462
-
-
Fang, J.-S.1
Ke, M.-L.2
Chen, H.-C.3
-
19
-
-
4243735349
-
-
J. Baumann, M. Markert, T. Werner, A. Ehrlich, M. Rennau, C. Kaufmann, and T. Gessner, Microelectron. Eng., 37-38, 229 (1997).
-
(1997)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.37-38
, pp. 229
-
-
Baumann, J.1
Markert, M.2
Werner, T.3
Ehrlich, A.4
Rennau, M.5
Kaufmann, C.6
Gessner, T.7
-
21
-
-
41049090037
-
-
L. C. Leu, D. P. Norton, L. McElwee-White, and T. J. Anderson, Appl. Phys. Lett., 92, 111917 (2008).
-
(2008)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.92
, pp. 111917
-
-
Leu, L.C.1
Norton, D.P.2
McElwee-White, L.3
Anderson, T.J.4
-
22
-
-
33750689126
-
-
0169-4332 10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.03.002.
-
Q. Xie, X. -P. Qu, J. -J. Tan, Y. -L. Jiang, M. Zhou, T. Chen, and G. -P. Ru, Appl. Surf. Sci. 0169-4332 10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.03.002, 253, 1666 (2006).
-
(2006)
Appl. Surf. Sci.
, vol.253
, pp. 1666
-
-
Xie, Q.1
Qu, X.-P.2
Tan, J.-J.3
Jiang, Y.-L.4
Zhou, M.5
Chen, T.6
Ru, G.-P.7
-
23
-
-
33644891010
-
-
0040-6090 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.09.129.
-
J. J. Tan, X. P. Qu, Q. Xie, Y. Zhou, and G. P. Ru, Thin Solid Films 0040-6090 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.09.129, 504, 231 (2006).
-
(2006)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.504
, pp. 231
-
-
Tan, J.J.1
Qu, X.P.2
Xie, Q.3
Zhou, Y.4
Ru, G.P.5
-
24
-
-
33646131179
-
-
X. -P. Qu, J. -J. Tan, M. Zhou, T. Chen, Q. Xie, G. -P. Ru, and B. -Z. Li, Appl. Phys. Lett., 88, 151912 (2006).
-
(2006)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.88
, pp. 151912
-
-
Qu, X.-P.1
Tan, J.-J.2
Zhou, M.3
Chen, T.4
Xie, Q.5
Ru, G.-P.6
Li, B.-Z.7
-
25
-
-
17044374035
-
-
T. N. Arunagiri, Y. Zhang, O. Chyan, M. El-Bouanani, M. J. Kim, K. H. Chen, C. T. Wu, and L. C. Chen, Appl. Phys. Lett., 86, 083104 (2005).
-
(2005)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.86
, pp. 083104
-
-
Arunagiri, T.N.1
Zhang, Y.2
Chyan, O.3
El-Bouanani, M.4
Kim, M.J.5
Chen, K.H.6
Wu, C.T.7
Chen, L.C.8
-
26
-
-
20344375202
-
-
0013-4651 10.1149/1.1882012.
-
P. Alen, M. Ritala, K. Arstila, J. Keinonen, and M. Leskela, J. Electrochem. Soc. 0013-4651 10.1149/1.1882012, 152, G361 (2005).
-
(2005)
J. Electrochem. Soc.
, vol.152
, pp. 361
-
-
Alen, P.1
Ritala, M.2
Arstila, K.3
Keinonen, J.4
Leskela, M.5
-
27
-
-
13844256787
-
-
0040-6090 10.1016/j.tsf.2004.09.046.
-
S. Song, Y. Liu, D. Mao, H. Ling, and M. Li, Thin Solid Films 0040-6090 10.1016/j.tsf.2004.09.046, 476, 142 (2005).
-
(2005)
Thin Solid Films
, vol.476
, pp. 142
-
-
Song, S.1
Liu, Y.2
Mao, D.3
Ling, H.4
Li, M.5
-
28
-
-
1242263869
-
-
0022-0248 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2003.11.005.
-
Y. He and J. Y. Feng, J. Cryst. Growth 0022-0248 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2003. 11.005, 263, 203 (2004).
-
(2004)
J. Cryst. Growth
, vol.263
, pp. 203
-
-
He, Y.1
Feng, J.Y.2
-
30
-
-
51849114019
-
-
NIST X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, (April 10).
-
NIST X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, http://srdata.nist.gov/ xps/ (April 10, 2008).
-
(2008)
-
-
-
32
-
-
9744252311
-
-
1071-1023 10.1116/1.1800471.
-
M. B. Takeyama, T. Itoi, K. Satoh, M. Sakagami, and A. Noya, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 1071-1023 10.1116/1.1800471, 22, 2542 (2004).
-
(2004)
J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
, vol.22
, pp. 2542
-
-
Takeyama, M.B.1
Itoi, T.2
Satoh, K.3
Sakagami, M.4
Noya, A.5
-
33
-
-
0037274003
-
-
1071-1023 10.1116/1.1562645.
-
S. -H. Kim, K. T. Nam, A. Datta, H. -M. Kim, K. -B. Kim, and D. -H. Kang, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 1071-1023 10.1116/1.1562645, 21, 804 (2003).
-
(2003)
J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
, vol.21
, pp. 804
-
-
Kim, S.-H.1
Nam, K.T.2
Datta, A.3
Kim, H.-M.4
Kim, K.-B.5
Kang, D.-H.6
-
35
-
-
51849167501
-
-
Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
-
P. Majumder, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL (2008).
-
(2008)
-
-
Majumder, P.1
-
36
-
-
15744372982
-
-
0013-4651 10.1149/1.1860511.
-
C. M. Liu, W. L. Liu, W. J. Chen, S. H. Hsieh, T. K. Tsai, and L. C. Yang, J. Electrochem. Soc. 0013-4651 10.1149/1.1860511, 152, G234 (2005).
-
(2005)
J. Electrochem. Soc.
, vol.152
, pp. 234
-
-
Liu, C.M.1
Liu, W.L.2
Chen, W.J.3
Hsieh, S.H.4
Tsai, T.K.5
Yang, L.C.6
|