메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 75-83

In the belly of the beast: Subversion of macrophage proinflammatory signalling cascades during Toxoplasma gondii infection

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 12; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; STAT1 PROTEIN; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 0037303310     PISSN: 14625814     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1462-5822.2003.00258.x     Document Type: Short Survey
Times cited : (63)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 0033046220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of phagocytosis in macrophages
    • Aderem, A., and Underhill, D.M. (1999) Mechanisms of phagocytosis in macrophages. Annu Rev Immunol 17: 593-623.
    • (1999) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.17 , pp. 593-623
    • Aderem, A.1    Underhill, D.M.2
  • 3
    • 0029913457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of mitogen-activated protein/ERKkinase kinases (MEKK) 2 and 3
    • Blank, J.L., Gerwins, P., Elliot, E.M., Sather, S., and Johnson, G.L. (1996) Molecular cloning of mitogen-activated protein/ERKkinase kinases (MEKK) 2 and 3. J Biol Chem 271: 5361-5368.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 5361-5368
    • Blank, J.L.1    Gerwins, P.2    Elliot, E.M.3    Sather, S.4    Johnson, G.L.5
  • 4
    • 0031940263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immune response to Leishmania: Mechanisms of parasite control and evasion
    • Bogdan, C., and Rollinghoff, M. (1998) The immune response to Leishmania: mechanisms of parasite control and evasion. Int J Parasitol 28: 121-124.
    • (1998) Int. J. Parasitol. , vol.28 , pp. 121-124
    • Bogdan, C.1    Rollinghoff, M.2
  • 5
    • 0032991895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do protozoan parasites survive inside macrophages?
    • Bogdan, C., and Rollinghoff, M. (1999) How do protozoan parasites survive inside macrophages? Parasitol Today 15: 22-28.
    • (1999) Parasitol. Today , vol.15 , pp. 22-28
    • Bogdan, C.1    Rollinghoff, M.2
  • 8
    • 0035089760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of interleukin-12 production by G-protein-coupled receptors
    • Braun, M.C., and Kelsall, B.L. (2001) Regulation of interleukin-12 production by G-protein-coupled receptors. Microbes Infect 3: 99-107.
    • (2001) Microbes. Infect. , vol.3 , pp. 99-107
    • Braun, M.C.1    Kelsall, B.L.2
  • 9
    • 0032575492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cAMP-dependent protein kinase site (Ser312) enhances dorsal nuclear import through facilitating nuclear localization sequence/importin interaction
    • Briggs, L.J., Stein, D., Goltz, J., Corrigan, V.C., Efthymiadis, A., Hubner, S., and Jans, D.A. (1998) The cAMP-dependent protein kinase site (Ser312) enhances dorsal nuclear import through facilitating nuclear localization sequence/importin interaction. J Biol Chem 273: 22745-22752.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 22745-22752
    • Briggs, L.J.1    Stein, D.2    Goltz, J.3    Corrigan, V.C.4    Efthymiadis, A.5    Hubner, S.6    Jans, D.A.7
  • 10
    • 0027462682 scopus 로고
    • Mutual regulation of the transcriptional factor NF-κB and its inhibitor, IκB-α
    • Brown, K., Park, S., Kanno, T., Franzoso, G., and Siebenlist, U. (1993) Mutual regulation of the transcriptional factor NF-κB and its inhibitor, IκB-α. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 90: 2532-2536.
    • (1993) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 2532-2536
    • Brown, K.1    Park, S.2    Kanno, T.3    Franzoso, G.4    Siebenlist, U.5
  • 11
    • 0028866134 scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi invasion of mammalian cells
    • Burleigh, B.A., and Andrews, N.W. (1995) The mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi invasion of mammalian cells. Annu Rev Micro 49: 175-200.
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Micro. , vol.49 , pp. 175-200
    • Burleigh, B.A.1    Andrews, N.W.2
  • 12
    • 0036716776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of entry determines ability of Toxoplasma gondii to inhibit macrophage proinflammatory cytokine production
    • Butcher, B.A., and Denkers, E.Y. (2002) Mechanism of entry determines ability of Toxoplasma gondii to inhibit macrophage proinflammatory cytokine production. Infect Immun 70: 5216-5224.
    • (2002) Infect. Immun. , vol.70 , pp. 5216-5224
    • Butcher, B.A.1    Denkers, E.Y.2
  • 13
    • 0035881856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites inhibit proinflammatory cytokine induction in infected macrophages by preventing nuclear translocation of the transcription factor NFκB
    • Butcher, B.A., Kim, L., Johnson, P.F., and Denkers, E.Y. (2001) Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites inhibit proinflammatory cytokine induction in infected macrophages by preventing nuclear translocation of the transcription factor NFκB. J Immunol 167: 2193-2201.
    • (2001) J. Immunol. , vol.167 , pp. 2193-2201
    • Butcher, B.A.1    Kim, L.2    Johnson, P.F.3    Denkers, E.Y.4
  • 14
    • 0035983295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF-kB family of transcription factors: Central regulators of innate and adaptive immune functions
    • Caamano, J., and Hunter, C.A. (2002) NF-kB family of transcription factors: central regulators of innate and adaptive immune functions. Clin Micro Rev 15: 414-429.
    • (2002) Clin. Micro. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 414-429
    • Caamano, J.1    Hunter, C.A.2
  • 15
    • 0032864097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NF-kB family member RelB is required for innate and adaptive immunity to Toxoplasma gondii
    • Caamano, J., Alexander, J., Craig, L., Bravo, R., and Hunter, C.A. (1999) The NF-kB family member RelB is required for innate and adaptive immunity to Toxoplasma gondii. J Immunol 163: 4453-4461.
    • (1999) J. Immunol. , vol.163 , pp. 4453-4461
    • Caamano, J.1    Alexander, J.2    Craig, L.3    Bravo, R.4    Hunter, C.A.5
  • 17
    • 0035399862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of Toll-Like Receptor-2 by glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchors from a protozoan parasite
    • Campos, M.A.S., Almeida, I.C., Takeuchi, O., Akira, S., Valente, E.P., Procópio, D.O., et al. (2001) Activation of Toll-Like Receptor-2 by glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchors from a protozoan parasite. J Immunol 167: 416-423.
    • (2001) J. Immunol. , vol.167 , pp. 416-423
    • Campos, M.A.S.1    Almeida, I.C.2    Takeuchi, O.3    Akira, S.4    Valente, E.P.5    Procópio, D.O.6
  • 18
    • 0030021084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leishmania promastigotes selectively inhibit interleukin 12 induction in bone marrow-derived macrophages from susceptible and resistant mice
    • Carrera, L., Gazzinelli, R.T., Badolato, R., Hieny, S., Muller, W., Kuhn, R., and Sacks, D.L. (1996) Leishmania promastigotes selectively inhibit interleukin 12 induction in bone marrow-derived macrophages from susceptible and resistant mice. J Exp Med 183: 515-526.
    • (1996) J. Exp. Med. , vol.183 , pp. 515-526
    • Carrera, L.1    Gazzinelli, R.T.2    Badolato, R.3    Hieny, S.4    Muller, W.5    Kuhn, R.6    Sacks, D.L.7
  • 19
    • 0035898464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of LRG-47 and IRG-47 reveals a family of interferon-γ-inducible genes with essential, pathogen-specific roles in resistance to infection
    • Collazo, C.M., Yap, G.S., Sempowski, G.D., Lusby, K.C., Tessarollo, L., Vande Woude, G.F., Sher, A., and Taylor, G.A. (2001) Inactivation of LRG-47 and IRG-47 reveals a family of interferon-γ-inducible genes with essential, pathogen-specific roles in resistance to infection. J Exp Med 194: 181-187.
    • (2001) J. Exp. Med. , vol.194 , pp. 181-187
    • Collazo, C.M.1    Yap, G.S.2    Sempowski, G.D.3    Lusby, K.C.4    Tessarollo, L.5    Vande Woude, G.F.6    Sher, A.7    Taylor, G.A.8
  • 21
    • 0024431720 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear and nucleolar targeting sequences of c-erb-A, c-myb, N-myc, p53, HSP70, and HIV tat proteins
    • Dang, C.V., and Lee, W.M. (1989) Nuclear and nucleolar targeting sequences of c-erb-A, c-myb, N-myc, p53, HSP70, and HIV tat proteins. J Biol Chem 264: 18019-18023.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , pp. 18019-18023
    • Dang, C.V.1    Lee, W.M.2
  • 22
    • 0031736936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation and function of T cell-mediated immunity during Toxoplasma gondii infection
    • Denkers, E.Y., and Gazzinelli, R.T. (1998) Regulation and function of T cell-mediated immunity during Toxoplasma gondii infection. Clin Microbiol Rev 11: 569-588.
    • (1998) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 569-588
    • Denkers, E.Y.1    Gazzinelli, R.T.2
  • 23
    • 0031005660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of phagolysosomal biogenesis by the Leishmania lipophosphoglycan
    • Desjardins, M., and Descoteaux, A. (1997) Inhibition of phagolysosomal biogenesis by the Leishmania lipophosphoglycan. J Exp Med 185: 2061-2068.
    • (1997) J. Exp. Med. , vol.185 , pp. 2061-2068
    • Desjardins, M.1    Descoteaux, A.2
  • 24
    • 0033120522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of measles virus to activate nuclear factor-kappa B in neuronal cells: Implications on the immune response to viral infections in the central nervous system
    • Dhib-Jalbut, S., Xia, J., Rangaviggulaa, H., Fang, Y.Y., and Lee, T. (1999) Failure of measles virus to activate nuclear factor-kappa B in neuronal cells: implications on the immune response to viral infections in the central nervous system. J Immunol 162: 4024-4029.
    • (1999) J. Immunol. , vol.162 , pp. 4024-4029
    • Dhib-Jalbut, S.1    Xia, J.2    Rangaviggulaa, H.3    Fang, Y.Y.4    Lee, T.5
  • 25
    • 0037100504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat shock protein 70 is a potential virulence factor in murine Toxoplasma gondii infection via immunomodulation of host NF-kB and nitric oxide
    • Dobbin, C.A., Smith, N.C., and Johnson, A.M. (2002) Heat shock protein 70 is a potential virulence factor in murine Toxoplasma gondii infection via immunomodulation of host NF-kB and nitric oxide. J Immunol 169: 958-965.
    • (2002) J. Immunol. , vol.169 , pp. 958-965
    • Dobbin, C.A.1    Smith, N.C.2    Johnson, A.M.3
  • 26
    • 0029954682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat shock protein 70 suppresses astroglial-inducible nitric-oxide synthase expression by decreasing NFkappaB activation
    • Feinstein, D.L., Galea, E., Aquino, D.A., Li, G.C., Xu, H., and Reis, D.J. (1996) Heat shock protein 70 suppresses astroglial-inducible nitric-oxide synthase expression by decreasing NFkappaB activation. J Biol Chem 271: 17724-17732.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 17724-17732
    • Feinstein, D.L.1    Galea, E.2    Aquino, D.A.3    Li, G.C.4    Xu, H.5    Reis, D.J.6
  • 27
    • 0031414944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of glial nitric oxide synthase induction by heat shock: Effects on proteolytic degradation of IkappaB-alpha
    • Feinstein, D.L., Galea, E., and Reis, D.J. (1997) Suppression of glial nitric oxide synthase induction by heat shock: effects on proteolytic degradation of IkappaB-alpha. Nitric Oxide 1: 167-176.
    • (1997) Nitric Oxide , vol.1 , pp. 167-176
    • Feinstein, D.L.1    Galea, E.2    Reis, D.J.3
  • 28
    • 0027264849 scopus 로고
    • IL-12 is required for the T-cell independent induction of IFN-γ by an intracellular parasite and induces resistance in T-cell-deficient hosts
    • Gazzinelli, R.T., Hieny, S., Wynn, T., Wolf, S., and Sher, A. (1993) IL-12 is required for the T-cell independent induction of IFN-γ by an intracellular parasite and induces resistance in T-cell-deficient hosts. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90: 6115-6119.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 6115-6119
    • Gazzinelli, R.T.1    Hieny, S.2    Wynn, T.3    Wolf, S.4    Sher, A.5
  • 30
    • 0029984570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleocytoplasmic transport
    • Gorlich, D., and Mattaj, I.W. (1996) Nucleocytoplasmic transport. Science 271: 1513-1518.
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 1513-1518
    • Gorlich, D.1    Mattaj, I.W.2
  • 31
    • 0029059548 scopus 로고
    • Distinct functions for the two importin subunits in nuclear protein import
    • Gorlich, D., Vogel, F., Mills, A.D., Hartmann, E., and Laskey, R. (1995) Distinct functions for the two importin subunits in nuclear protein import. Nature 377: 246-248.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.377 , pp. 246-248
    • Gorlich, D.1    Vogel, F.2    Mills, A.D.3    Hartmann, E.4    Laskey, R.5
  • 32
    • 0035863125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of poliovirus infection on nucleo-cytoplasmic trafficking and nuclear pore complex composition
    • Gustin, K.E., and Sarnow, P. (2001) Effects of poliovirus infection on nucleo-cytoplasmic trafficking and nuclear pore complex composition. EMBO J 20: 240-249.
    • (2001) EMBO J. , vol.20 , pp. 240-249
    • Gustin, K.E.1    Sarnow, P.2
  • 34
    • 0000472719 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of IL-12 and TNF-α induced NK cell production of IFN-γ by IL-1β and TGF-β
    • Hunter, C.A., and Remington, J.S. (1994) Regulation of IL-12 and TNF-α induced NK cell production of IFN-γ by IL-1β and TGF-β. Eur Cytokine Network 5: 145.
    • (1994) Eur. Cytokine Network , vol.5 , pp. 145
    • Hunter, C.A.1    Remington, J.S.2
  • 36
    • 0025160102 scopus 로고
    • Toxoplasma gondii: Fusion competence of parasitophorous vacuoles in Fc receptor-transfected fibroblasts
    • Joiner, K.A., Fuhrman, S.A., Miettinen, H.M., Kasper, L.H., and Mellman, I. (1990) Toxoplasma gondii: fusion competence of parasitophorous vacuoles in Fc receptor-transfected fibroblasts. Science 249: 641-646.
    • (1990) Science , vol.249 , pp. 641-646
    • Joiner, K.A.1    Fuhrman, S.A.2    Miettinen, H.M.3    Kasper, L.H.4    Mellman, I.5
  • 37
    • 0033486007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-cell priming by type-1 and type-2 polarized dendritic cells: The concept of a third signal
    • Kalinski, P., Hilkens, C.M.U., Wierenga, E.A., and Kapsenberg, M.L. (1999) T-cell priming by type-1 and type-2 polarized dendritic cells: the concept of a third signal. Immunol Today 20: 561-567.
    • (1999) Immunol. Today , vol.20 , pp. 561-567
    • Kalinski, P.1    Hilkens, C.M.U.2    Wierenga, E.A.3    Kapsenberg, M.L.4
  • 38
    • 0034084163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation meets ubiquitination: The control of NF-kB activity
    • Karin, M., and Ben-Neriah, Y. (2000) Phosphorylation meets ubiquitination: the control of NF-kB activity. Annu Rev Immunol 18: 621-663.
    • (2000) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.18 , pp. 621-663
    • Karin, M.1    Ben-Neriah, Y.2
  • 39
    • 0029091618 scopus 로고
    • Costimulation and the regulation of antimicrobial immunity
    • Kaye, P.M. (1995) Costimulation and the regulation of antimicrobial immunity. Immunol Today 16: 423-427.
    • (1995) Immunol. Today , vol.16 , pp. 423-427
    • Kaye, P.M.1
  • 40
    • 0031285250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the IκBα kinase complex by MEKK1, a kinase of the JNK pathway
    • Lee, F.S., Hagler, J., Chen, Z.J., and Maniatis, T. (1997) Activation of the IκBα kinase complex by MEKK1, a kinase of the JNK pathway. Cell 88: 213-222.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.88 , pp. 213-222
    • Lee, F.S.1    Hagler, J.2    Chen, Z.J.3    Maniatis, T.4
  • 41
    • 0029841124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cell-dependent, IFN-γ-mediated necrosis of the small intestine with genetic susceptibility of mice to peroral infection with Toxoplasma gondii
    • + T cell-dependent, IFN-γ-mediated necrosis of the small intestine with genetic susceptibility of mice to peroral infection with Toxoplasma gondii. J Exp Med 184: 597-607.
    • (1996) J. Exp. Med. , vol.184 , pp. 597-607
    • Liesenfeld, O.1    Kosek, J.2    Remington, J.S.3    Suzuki, Y.4
  • 42
    • 0033030226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-α, nitric oxide and IFN-γ are all critical for development of necrosis in the small intestine and early mortality in genetically susceptible mice infected perorally with Toxoplasma gondii
    • Liesenfeld, O., Kang, H., Park, D., Nguyen, T.A., Parkhe, C.V., Watanabe, H., et al. (1999) TNF-α, nitric oxide and IFN-γ are all critical for development of necrosis in the small intestine and early mortality in genetically susceptible mice infected perorally with Toxoplasma gondii. Parasite Immunol 21: 365-376.
    • (1999) Parasite Immunol. , vol.21 , pp. 365-376
    • Liesenfeld, O.1    Kang, H.2    Park, D.3    Nguyen, T.A.4    Parkhe, C.V.5    Watanabe, H.6
  • 43
    • 0027180648 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 12 in host defense against microbial pathogens
    • Locksley, R.M. (1993) Interleukin 12 in host defense against microbial pathogens. Proc Natl Acad. Sci. USA 90: 5879-5880.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 5879-5880
    • Locksley, R.M.1
  • 44
    • 0031782098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of MHC class II molecules and inability to up-regulate class I molecules in murine macrophages after infection with Toxoplasma gondii
    • Luder, C.G.K., Lang, T., Beurle, B., and Gross, U. (1998) Down-regulation of MHC class II molecules and inability to up-regulate class I molecules in murine macrophages after infection with Toxoplasma gondii. Clin Exp Immunol 112: 308-316.
    • (1998) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.112 , pp. 308-316
    • Luder, C.G.K.1    Lang, T.2    Beurle, B.3    Gross, U.4
  • 45
    • 0343867201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxoplasma gondii down-regulates MHC class II gene expression and antigen presentation by murine macrophages via interference with nuclear translocation of STAT1α
    • Luder, C.G.K., Walter, W., Beuerle, B., Maeurer, M.J., and Gross, U. (2001) Toxoplasma gondii down-regulates MHC class II gene expression and antigen presentation by murine macrophages via interference with nuclear translocation of STAT1α. Eur J Immunol 31: 1475-1484.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.31 , pp. 1475-1484
    • Luder, C.G.K.1    Walter, W.2    Beuerle, B.3    Maeurer, M.J.4    Gross, U.5
  • 46
    • 0028999596 scopus 로고
    • Altered responses to bacterial infection and endotoxic shock in mice lacking inducible nitric oxide synthase
    • MacMicking, J.D., Nathan, C., Hom, G., Chartrain, N., Fletcher, D.S., Trumbauer, M., et al. (1995) Altered responses to bacterial infection and endotoxic shock in mice lacking inducible nitric oxide synthase. Cell 81: 641-650.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.81 , pp. 641-650
    • MacMicking, J.D.1    Nathan, C.2    Hom, G.3    Chartrain, N.4    Fletcher, D.S.5    Trumbauer, M.6
  • 48
    • 0031017618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MAP3K-related kinase involved in NF-κB induction by TNF, CD95 and IL-1
    • Malanin, N.L., Boldin, M.R., Kovalenko, A.V., and Wallach, D. (1997) MAP3K-related kinase involved in NF-κB induction by TNF, CD95 and IL-1. Nature 385: 540-544.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.385 , pp. 540-544
    • Malanin, N.L.1    Boldin, M.R.2    Kovalenko, A.V.3    Wallach, D.4
  • 49
    • 0033106149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A ubiquitin ligase complex essential for the NF-kappaB, Wnt/Wingless, and Hedgehog signaling pathways
    • Maniatis, T. (1999) A ubiquitin ligase complex essential for the NF-kappaB, Wnt/Wingless, and Hedgehog signaling pathways. Genes Dev 13: 505-510.
    • (1999) Genes Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 505-510
    • Maniatis, T.1
  • 50
    • 0037087436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of c-Rel-dependent and - Independent pathways of IL-12 production during infectious and inflammatory stimuli
    • Mason, N., Aliberti, J., Caamano, J.C., Liou, H.C., and Hunter, C.A. (2002) Identification of c-Rel-dependent and - independent pathways of IL-12 production during infectious and inflammatory stimuli. J Immunol 168: 2590-2594.
    • (2002) J. Immunol. , vol.168 , pp. 2590-2594
    • Mason, N.1    Aliberti, J.2    Caamano, J.C.3    Liou, H.C.4    Hunter, C.A.5
  • 51
    • 0037066427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The danger model: A renewed sense of self
    • Matzinger, P. (2002) The danger model: a renewed sense of self. Science 296: 301-305.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 301-305
    • Matzinger, P.1
  • 52
    • 0031886207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leishmania amastigote target antigens: The challenge of a stealthy intracellular parasite
    • McMahon-Pratt, D., Kima, P.E., and Soong, L. (1998) Leishmania amastigote target antigens: the challenge of a stealthy intracellular parasite. Parasitol Today 14: 31-34.
    • (1998) Parasitol. Today , vol.14 , pp. 31-34
    • McMahon-Pratt, D.1    Kima, P.E.2    Soong, L.3
  • 53
    • 0027714921 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nuclear protein import by nonhydrolyzable analogues of GTP and identification of the small GTPase Ran/TC4 as an essential transport factor
    • Melchoir, F., Paschal, B., Evans, J., and Gerace, L. (1993) Inhibition of nuclear protein import by nonhydrolyzable analogues of GTP and identification of the small GTPase Ran/TC4 as an essential transport factor. J Cell Biol 123: 1649-1659.
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.123 , pp. 1649-1659
    • Melchoir, F.1    Paschal, B.2    Evans, J.3    Gerace, L.4
  • 55
    • 0345151828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxoplasma gondii resides in a vacuole that avoids fusion with host cell endocytic and exocytic vesicular trafficking pathways
    • Mordue, D.G., Hakansson, S., Niesman, I., and Sibley, L.D. (1999) Toxoplasma gondii resides in a vacuole that avoids fusion with host cell endocytic and exocytic vesicular trafficking pathways. Exp Parasitol 92: 87-99.
    • (1999) Exp. Parasitol. , vol.92 , pp. 87-99
    • Mordue, D.G.1    Hakansson, S.2    Niesman, I.3    Sibley, L.D.4
  • 57
    • 0033598989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport of proteins in and out of the nucleus
    • Nakielny, S., and Dreyfuss, G. (1999) Transport of proteins in and out of the nucleus. Cell 99: 677-690.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.99 , pp. 677-690
    • Nakielny, S.1    Dreyfuss, G.2
  • 58
    • 1842417179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of interleukin-10 in regulation of T-cell-dependent and T-cell-independent mechanisms of resistance to Toxoplasma gondii
    • Neyer, L.E., Grunig, G., Fort, M., Remington, J.S., Rennick, D., and Hunter, C.A. (1997) Role of interleukin-10 in regulation of T-cell-dependent and T-cell-independent mechanisms of resistance to Toxoplasma gondii. Infect Immun 65: 1675-1682.
    • (1997) Infect. Immun. , vol.65 , pp. 1675-1682
    • Neyer, L.E.1    Grunig, G.2    Fort, M.3    Remington, J.S.4    Rennick, D.5    Hunter, C.A.6
  • 59
    • 0033578923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase superfamily by a Yersinia effector
    • Orth, K., Palmer, L.E.B.Z.Q., Stewart, S., Rudolph, A.E., Bliska, J.B., and Dixon, J.E. (1999) Inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase superfamily by a Yersinia effector. Science 285: 1920-1923.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , pp. 1920-1923
    • Orth, K.1    Palmer, L.E.B.Z.Q.2    Stewart, S.3    Rudolph, A.E.4    Bliska, J.B.5    Dixon, J.E.6
  • 62
    • 0035253695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yersinia outer membrane protein P of Yersinia enterocolitica simulataneously blocks the nuclear factor-kappa B pathway and exploits lipopolysaccharide signaling to trigger apoptosis in macrophages
    • Ruckdeschel, K., Mannel, O., Richter, K., Jacobi, C.A., Trulzsch, K., Rouot, B., and Heesemann, J. (2001) Yersinia outer membrane protein P of Yersinia enterocolitica simulataneously blocks the nuclear factor-kappa B pathway and exploits lipopolysaccharide signaling to trigger apoptosis in macrophages. J Immunol 166: 1823-1831.
    • (2001) J. Immunol. , vol.166 , pp. 1823-1831
    • Ruckdeschel, K.1    Mannel, O.2    Richter, K.3    Jacobi, C.A.4    Trulzsch, K.5    Rouot, B.6    Heesemann, J.7
  • 63
    • 0035908126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two waves of nuclear factor kB recruitment to target promoters
    • Saccani, S., Pantano, S., and Natoli, G. (2001) Two waves of nuclear factor kB recruitment to target promoters. J Exp Med 193: 1351-1359.
    • (2001) J. Exp. Med. , vol.193 , pp. 1351-1359
    • Saccani, S.1    Pantano, S.2    Natoli, G.3
  • 65
    • 0037097795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: MyD88 is required for resistance to Toxoplasma gondii infection and regulates parasite-induced IL-12 production by dendritic cells
    • Scanga, C.A., Aliberti, J., Jankovic, D., Tilloy, F., Bennouna, S., Denkers, E.Y., Medzhitov, R., and Sher, A. (2002) Cutting edge: MyD88 is required for resistance to Toxoplasma gondii infection and regulates parasite-induced IL-12 production by dendritic cells. J Immunol 168: 5997-6001.
    • (2002) J. Immunol. , vol.168 , pp. 5997-6001
    • Scanga, C.A.1    Aliberti, J.2    Jankovic, D.3    Tilloy, F.4    Bennouna, S.5    Denkers, E.Y.6    Medzhitov, R.7    Sher, A.8
  • 66
    • 0030294163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In the absence of endogenous IFN-γ mice develop unimpaired IL-12 responses to Toxoplasma gondii while failing to control acute infection
    • Scharton-Kersten, T.M., Wynn, T.A., Denkers, E.Y., Bala, S., Showe, L., Grunvald, E., et al. (1996) In the absence of endogenous IFN-γ mice develop unimpaired IL-12 responses to Toxoplasma gondii while failing to control acute infection. J Immunol 157: 4045-4054.
    • (1996) J. Immunol. , vol.157 , pp. 4045-4054
    • Scharton-Kersten, T.M.1    Wynn, T.A.2    Denkers, E.Y.3    Bala, S.4    Showe, L.5    Grunvald, E.6
  • 67
    • 0030970867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducible nitric oxide is essential for host control of persistent but not acute infection with the intracellular pathogen Toxoplasma gondii
    • Scharton-Kersten, T., Yap, G., Magram, J., and Sher, A. (1997) Inducible nitric oxide is essential for host control of persistent but not acute infection with the intracellular pathogen Toxoplasma gondii. J Exp Med 185: 1-13.
    • (1997) J. Exp. Med. , vol.185 , pp. 1-13
    • Scharton-Kersten, T.1    Yap, G.2    Magram, J.3    Sher, A.4
  • 68
    • 0022930702 scopus 로고
    • Inducibility of the immunoglobulin enhancer-binding protein NF-κB by posttranslational mechanisms
    • Sen, R., and Baltimore, D. (1986) Inducibility of the immunoglobulin enhancer-binding protein NF-κB by posttranslational mechanisms. Cell 47: 921-928.
    • (1986) Cell , vol.47 , pp. 921-928
    • Sen, R.1    Baltimore, D.2
  • 69
    • 0034303209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat shock inhibits phosphorylation of I-kappaBalpha
    • Shanley, T.P., Ryan, M.A., Eaves-Pyles, T., and Wong, H.R. (2000) Heat shock inhibits phosphorylation of I-kappaBalpha. Shock 14: 447-450.
    • (2000) Shock , vol.14 , pp. 447-450
    • Shanley, T.P.1    Ryan, M.A.2    Eaves-Pyles, T.3    Wong, H.R.4
  • 71
    • 0026683542 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional inhibition of endotoxin-induced monokine synthesis following heat shock in murine peritoneal macrophages
    • Snyder, Y.M., Guthrie, L., Evans, G.F., and Zuckerman, S.H. (1992) Transcriptional inhibition of endotoxin-induced monokine synthesis following heat shock in murine peritoneal macrophages. J Leukoc Biol 51: 181-187.
    • (1992) J. Leukoc. Biol. , vol.51 , pp. 181-187
    • Snyder, Y.M.1    Guthrie, L.2    Evans, G.F.3    Zuckerman, S.H.4
  • 72
    • 0033083158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal-induced ubiquitination of I kappa B alpha by the F-box protein Slimb/beta-TrCP
    • Spencer, E., Jiang, J., and Chen, Z.J. (1999) Signal-induced ubiquitination of I kappa B alpha by the F-box protein Slimb/beta-TrCP. Genes Dev 13: 284-294.
    • (1999) Genes Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 284-294
    • Spencer, E.1    Jiang, J.2    Chen, Z.J.3
  • 73
    • 0034658617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-10 is required for prevention of necrosis in the small intestine and mortality in both genetically resistant BALB/c and susceptible C57BL/6 mice following peroral infection with Toxoplasma gondii
    • Suzuki, Y., Sher, A., Yap, G., Park, D., Ellis Neyer, L., Liesenfeld, O., et al. (2000) IL-10 is required for prevention of necrosis in the small intestine and mortality in both genetically resistant BALB/c and susceptible C57BL/6 mice following peroral infection with Toxoplasma gondii. J Immunol 164: 5375-5382.
    • (2000) J. Immunol. , vol.164 , pp. 5375-5382
    • Suzuki, Y.1    Sher, A.2    Yap, G.3    Park, D.4    Ellis Neyer, L.5    Liesenfeld, O.6
  • 74
    • 0036081269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-pathogen interactions: Subversion and utilization of the NF-kB pathway during infection
    • Tato, C.M., and Hunter, C.A. (2002) Host-pathogen interactions: subversion and utilization of the NF-kB pathway during infection. Infect Immun 70: 3311-3317.
    • (2002) Infect. Immun. , vol.70 , pp. 3311-3317
    • Tato, C.M.1    Hunter, C.A.2
  • 76
    • 0032501099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco smoke induces coordinate activation of HSF and inhibition of NFkappaB in human monocytes: Effects on TNFalpha release
    • Vayssier, M., Favatier, F., Pinot, F., Bachelet, M., and Polla, B.S. (1998) Tobacco smoke induces coordinate activation of HSF and inhibition of NFkappaB in human monocytes: effects on TNFalpha release. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 252: 249-256.
    • (1998) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.252 , pp. 249-256
    • Vayssier, M.1    Favatier, F.2    Pinot, F.3    Bachelet, M.4    Polla, B.S.5
  • 77
    • 0035019794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-dependent anti-Salmonella activity of macrophages
    • Vazquez-Torres, A., and Fang, F.C. (2001) Oxygen-dependent anti-Salmonella activity of macrophages. Trends Microbiol 9: 29-33.
    • (2001) Trends Microbiol. , vol.9 , pp. 29-33
    • Vazquez-Torres, A.1    Fang, F.C.2
  • 78
    • 0021259444 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear and nucleolar localization of the 72,000-dalton heat shock protein in heat-shocked mammalian cells
    • Welch, W.J., and Feramisco, J.R. (1984) Nuclear and nucleolar localization of the 72,000-dalton heat shock protein in heat-shocked mammalian cells. J Biol Chem 259: 4501-4513.
    • (1984) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.259 , pp. 4501-4513
    • Welch, W.J.1    Feramisco, J.R.2
  • 79
    • 0033068154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SCFbeta-TRCP-ubiquitin ligase complex associates specifically with phosphorylated destruction motifs in IkappaBalpha and beta-catenin and stimulates IkappaBalpha ubiquitination in vitro
    • Winston, J.T., Strack, P., Beer-Romero, P., Chu, C.Y., Elledge, S.J., and Harper, J.W. (1999) The SCFbeta-TRCP-ubiquitin ligase complex associates specifically with phosphorylated destruction motifs in IkappaBalpha and beta-catenin and stimulates IkappaBalpha ubiquitination in vitro. Genes Dev 13: 270-283.
    • (1999) Genes Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 270-283
    • Winston, J.T.1    Strack, P.2    Beer-Romero, P.3    Chu, C.Y.4    Elledge, S.J.5    Harper, J.W.6
  • 80
    • 0031566233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The heat shock response inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression by blocking Iκ-B degradation and NF-κB nuclear translocation
    • Wong, H.R., Ryan, M., and Wispe, J.R. (1997a) The heat shock response inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression by blocking Iκ-B degradation and NF-κB nuclear translocation. Biochem Biophys Res Com 231: 257-263.
    • (1997) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Com. , vol.231 , pp. 257-263
    • Wong, H.R.1    Ryan, M.2    Wispe, J.R.3
  • 81
    • 0031001825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress response decreases NF-κB nuclear translocation and increases I-κBα expression in A549 cells
    • Wong, H.R., Ryan, M., and Wispe, J.R. (1997b) Stress response decreases NF-κB nuclear translocation and increases I-κBα expression in A549 cells. J Clin Invest 99: 2423-2428.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.99 , pp. 2423-2428
    • Wong, H.R.1    Ryan, M.2    Wispe, J.R.3
  • 82
    • 0031940206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased resistance of TNF receptor p55- and p75-deficient mice to chronic toxoplasmosis despite normal activation of inducible nitric oxide synthase in vivo
    • Yap, G.S., Scharton-Kersten, T., Charest, H., and Sher, A. (1998) Decreased resistance of TNF receptor p55- and p75-deficient mice to chronic toxoplasmosis despite normal activation of inducible nitric oxide synthase in vivo. J Immunol 160: 1340-1345.
    • (1998) J. Immunol. , vol.160 , pp. 1340-1345
    • Yap, G.S.1    Scharton-Kersten, T.2    Charest, H.3    Sher, A.4
  • 83
    • 0032762620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-mediated immunity to Toxoplasma gondii: Initiation, regulation and effector function
    • Yap, G.S., and Sher, A. (1999a) Cell-mediated immunity to Toxoplasma gondii: initiation, regulation and effector function. Immunobiology 201: 240-247.
    • (1999) Immunobiology , vol.201 , pp. 240-247
    • Yap, G.S.1    Sher, A.2
  • 84
    • 0033526013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effector cells of both nonhemopoietic and hemopoietic origin are required for interferon (IFN)-γ and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-dependent host resistance to the intracellular pathogen, Toxoplasma gondii
    • Yap, G.S., and Sher, A. (1999b) Effector cells of both nonhemopoietic and hemopoietic origin are required for interferon (IFN)-γ and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-dependent host resistance to the intracellular pathogen, Toxoplasma gondii. J Exp Med 189: 1083-1091.
    • (1999) J. Exp. Med. , vol.189 , pp. 1083-1091
    • Yap, G.S.1    Sher, A.2
  • 85
    • 0031437833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p50 (NF-κB1) is upregulated in LPS tolerant P388D1 murine macrophages
    • Ziegler-Heitbrock, L.H.W., Petersmann, I., and Frankenberger, M. (1997) p50 (NF-κB1) is upregulated in LPS tolerant P388D1 murine macrophages. Immunobiol 198: 73-80.
    • (1997) Immunobiol. , vol.198 , pp. 73-80
    • Ziegler-Heitbrock, L.H.W.1    Petersmann, I.2    Frankenberger, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.