The Trial on Trial, Volume 3: Towards a Normative Theory of the Criminal Trial

The Trial on Trial, Volume 3: Towards a Normative Theory of the Criminal Trial

Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 1-344

  Duff, Antony ^a   Farmer, Lindsay ^a   Marshall, Sandra ^a   Tadros, Victor ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85098276609     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (391)

1. Abramson, J. (2000) We, the Jury: The Jury System and the Ideal of Democracy (Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press).
2. Alldridge, P. (1990) ‘Rules for Courts and Rules for Citizens’ 10 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 487.
3. Allen, CJW. (1997) The Law of Evidence in Victorian England (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
4. Allen, CK. (1931) ‘The Presumption of Innocence in idem, Legal Duties (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1931).
5. Allen, R. (2002) ‘Alternatives to Prosecution’ in M McConville and G Wilson (eds), The Handbook of the Criminal Justice Process (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
6. Arendt, H. (1994) Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil (Harmondsworth, Penguin).
7. Arendt, H. (2003) ‘Collective Responsibility’ in H Arendt, Responsibility and Judgement (New York, Schocken Books).
8. Ashworth, AJ. (1977) ‘Excluding Evidence as Protecting Rights’ Criminal Law Review 723.
9. Ashworth, AJ. (1998) ‘Should the Police be Allowed to Use Deceptive Practices?' 114 Law Quarterly Review 108.
10. Ashworth, AJ. (2000) ‘Victims’ Rights, Defendants’ Rights and Criminal Procedure’ in A Crawford and J Goodey (eds), Integrating a Victim Perspective within Criminal Justice: International Debates (Dartmouth, Ashgate).
11. Ashworth, AJ. (2002a) Human Rights, Serious Crime and Criminal Procedure (London, Sweet and Maxwell).
12. Ashworth, AJ. (2002b) ‘Testing Fidelity to Legal Values: Official Involvement and Criminal Justice’ in S Shute and AP Simester (eds), Criminal Law Theory: Doctrines of the General Part (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
13. Ashworth, AJ. (2003) ‘Exploring the Integrity Principle in Evidence and Procedure’ in P Mirfield and R Smith (eds), Essays for Colin Tapper (London, LexisNexis).
14. Ashworth, AJ. (2004) ‘Social Control and “Anti-Social Behaviour”: The Subversion of Human Rights?' 120 Law Quarterly Review 263.
15. Ashworth, AJ. (2005) Sentencing and Criminal Justice, 4th edn (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
16. Ashworth, AJ. (2006) Principles of Criminal Law, 5th edn (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
17. Ashworth, AJ and Blake, M. (1996) ‘The Presumption of Innocence in English Criminal Law’ Criminal Law Review 306.
18. Ashworth, AJ and Redmayne, M. (2005) The Criminal Process (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
19. Audi, R. (2002) Epistemology: A Contemporary Introduction to the Theory of Knowledge (London, Routledge).
20. Auld, R. (2001) Review of the Criminal Courts of England and Wales (London, HMSO).
21. Austin, JL. (1961) ‘Other Minds’ in JL Austin, Philosophical Papers (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
22. Austin, JL. (1962) How to Do Things with Words (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
23. Ayres, I and Braithwaite, J. (1992) Responsive Regulation: Transcending the Deregulation Debate (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
24. Baker, JH. (2002) An Introduction to English Legal History, 4th edn (London, Butterworths).
25. Baker, JH. (2003) The Oxford History of the Laws of England, vol 6: 1483-1588 (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
26. Baldwin, JW. (1961) ‘The Intellectual Preparation for the Canon of 1215 against Ordeals’ 36 Speculum 613.
27. Baldwin, J and McConville, M. (1977) Negotiated Justice (London, Martin Robertson).
28. Bankowski, Z and Mungham, G. (1976) Images of Law (London, Routledge).
29. Barnes, TG. (1961) ‘Star Chamber Mythology’ 5 American Journal of Legal History 1.
30. Bartlett, R. (1986) Trial by Fire and Water: The Medieval Judicial Ordeal (Oxford, Clarendon Press).
31. Beattie, J. (1986) Crime and the Courts in England 1660-1800 (Oxford, Clarendon Press).
32. Beattie, J. (1991) ‘Scales of Justice: Defense Counsel and the English Criminal Trial in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries’ 9 Law and History Review 221.
33. Beattie, J. (2001) Policing and Punishment in London 1660-1750: Urban Crime and the Limits of Terror (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
34. Beattie, J. (2007) ‘Sir John Fielding and Public Justice: The Bow Street Magistrates’ Court 1754-1780' 25 Law and History Review 61.
35. Beccaria, C ([1764] 1995) On Crimes and Punishments and Other Writings, ed by R Bellamy (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press) [trans of Dei delitti e delle pene, first publ 1764].
36. Bellamy, JG. (1998) The Criminal Trial in Later Medieval England (Toronto, Toronto University Press).
37. Bennett, C. (2004) ‘The Limits of Mercy’ 17 Ratio 1.
38. Bennett, C. (2006) ‘Taking the Sincerity Out of Saying Sorry: Restorative Justice as Ritual’ 23 Journal of Applied Philosophy 127.
39. Bennett, WL and Feldman, M. (1981) Reconstructing Reality in the Courtroom: Justice and Judgement in American Culture (New Brunswick, NJ, Rutgers University Press).
40. Bentham, J. (1827) Rationale of Judicial Evidence, ed by JS Mill (London, Hunt and Clarke).
41. Bentley, D. (1998) English Criminal Justice in the Nineteenth Century (London, Hambledon).
42. Bianchi, H. (1994) Justice as Sanctuary: Toward a New System of Crime Control (Bloomington, Indiana University Press).
43. Birkett, N. (1962) Six Great Advocates (Harmondsworth, Penguin).
44. Blackstone, W (1765-69) Commentaries on the Law of England (4 vols, Oxford, Oxford University Press) also available at http:// www.yale.edu/;awweb/avalon/blackstone/blacksto.htm
45. Blake, M and Ashworth, AJ. (1998) ‘Some Ethical Issues in Prosecuting and Defending Criminal Cases’ Criminal Law Review 16.
46. Bonomy, Iain. (2002) Improving Practice: 2002 Review of the Practices and Procedure of the High Court of Justiciary (Edinburgh, Scottish Executive).
47. Bottoms, A and McLean, J. (1976) Defendants in the Criminal Process (London, Routledge and Kegan Paul).
48. Braithwaite, J. (1999) ‘Restorative Justice: Assessing Optimistic and Pessimistic Accounts’, in Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, vol 23, ed M Tonry (Chicago, University of Chicago Press)1.
49. Braithwaite, J and Pettit, P. (1990) Not Just Deserts: A Republican Theory of Criminal Justice (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
50. Broad, L. (1958) Advocates of the Golden Age: Their Lives and Cases (London, J Long).
51. Brooks, P. (2000) Troubling Confessions: Speaking Guilt in Law and Literature (Chicago, Chicago University Press).
52. Brooks, P and Gewirtz, P. (1996) Law’s Stories: Narrative and Rhetoric in the Law (New Haven, Conn, Yale University Press).
53. Browne, DG and Tullett, T. (1951) Bernard Spilsbury: His Life and Cases (Harmondsworth, Penguin).
54. Burney, I. (2000) Bodies of Evidence: Medicine and the Politics of the English Inquest, 1830-1926 (Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press).
55. Burns, R. (1999) A Theory of the Trial (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).
56. Burns, R. (2004) ‘The Distinctiveness of Trial Narrative’ in RA Duff et al (2004).
57. Cairns, DJA. (1998) Advocacy and the Making of the Adversarial Criminal Trial 1800-1865 (Oxford, Clarendon Press).
58. Campbell, K. (1987) ‘Offence and Defence’ in IH Dennis (ed), Criminal Law and Justice (London, Sweet and Maxwell).
59. Cane, P. (2002) Responsibility in Law and Morality (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
60. Carlen, P. (1976) Magistrates’ Justice (London, M. Robertson).
61. Cassese, A. (2003) International Criminal Law (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
62. Cavadino, M and Dignan, J. (1998) ‘Reparation, Retribution and Rights’ in A von Hirsch and AJ Ashworth (eds), Principled Sentencing (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
63. Christodoulidis, E. (2004) ‘The Objection that Cannot be Heard: Communication and Legitimacy in the Courtroom’ in RA Duff et al (2004).
64. Christodoulidis, E and Veitch, S. (1997) ‘The Ignominy of Unredeemed Politics: Revolutionary Speech as Différend’ 10 International Journal for the Semiotics of Law 141.
65. Christie, N. (1977) ‘Conflicts as Property’ 17 British Journal of Criminology 1.
66. Clark, SJ. (1999) ‘The Courage of Our Convictions’ 97 Michigan Law Review 2381.
67. Clark, SJ. (2003) ‘An Accuser-Obligation Approach to the Confrontation Clause’ 81 Nebraska Law Review 1258.
68. Clark, SJ. (2006) '“Who Do You Think You Are?": The Criminal Trial and Community Character’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
69. Cockburn, JS. (1972) A History of English Assizes 1558-1714 (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
70. Cockburn, JS. (1985) Calendar of Assize Records: Home Circuit Indictments:Elizabeth I and James I: Introduction (London, HMSO).
71. Cockburn, JS. (1988) ‘Twelve Silly Men? The Trial Jury at Assizes 1560-1670' in JS Cockburn and TA Green (eds), Twelve Good Men and True (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press 1988).
72. Cohen, GA. (2006) ‘Casting the First Stone: Who Can, and Who Can’t, Condemn the Terrorists?' 81 Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplements 113.
73. Constable, M. (2005) Just Silences: The Limits and Possibilities of Modern Law (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).
74. Cornish, WR and Clark, D de N. (1989) Law and Society in England 1750-1950 (London, Sweet and Maxwell).
75. Cotterrell, R. (1995) Law’s Community (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
76. Cottu, C. (1822) De l’administration de la justice criminelle en Angleterre et de l’esprit du gouvernement anglais (Paris, C Gosselin).
77. Crisp, R. (1998) ‘Fact/Value Distinction’ in E Craig (ed), Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Routledge, London); http:// www.rep.routledge.com/article/L130.
78. Damaška, M. (1973) ‘Evidentiary Barriers to Conviction and Two Models of Criminal Procedure’ 21 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 506.
79. Damaška, M. (1986) The Faces of Justice and State Authority: A Comparative Approach to the Legal Process (New Haven, Conn, Yale University Press).
80. Damaška, M. (1997) ‘Rational and Irrational Proof Revisited’ 5 Cardozo Journal of International and Comparative Law 25.
81. Damaška, M. (1998) ‘Truth in Adjudication’ 49 Hastings Law Journal 289.
82. Dan-Cohen, M. (1984) ‘Decision Rules and Conduct Rules: On Acoustic Separation in Criminal Law’ 97 Harvard Law Review 625.
83. Darbyshire, P. (1991) ‘The Lamp that Shows that Freedom Lives: Is it Worth the Candle?' Criminal Law Review 740.
84. Darbyshire, P. (1997) ‘An Essay on the Importance and Neglect of the Magistracy’ Criminal Law Review 627.
85. Darbyshire, P. (2000) ‘The Mischief of Plea Bargaining and Sentencing Rewards’ Criminal Law Review 895.
86. Delgado, R. (1985) '“Rotten Social Background”: Should the Criminal Law Recognize a Defense of Severe Environmental Deprivation?' 3 Law and Inequality 9.
87. Dennis, IH. (2002) The Law of Evidence, 2nd edn (London, Sweet and Maxwell).
88. Dennis, IH. (2003) ‘Fair Trials and Safe Convictions’ 56 Current Legal Problems 211.
89. Dennis, IH. (2007) The Law of Evidence, 3rd edn (London, Sweet and Maxwell).
90. Department for Constitutional Affairs (2004) Broadcasting Courts (CP 28/04).
91. Dolinko, D. (1991) ‘Some Thoughts about Retributivism’ (101) Ethics 537.
92. Donahue, C. (1981) ‘Proof by Witnesses in the Church Courts of Medieval England: An Imperfect Reception of the Learned Law’ in MS Arnold et al, On the Laws and Customs of England (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press).
93. Doran, S and Jackson, J. (2000) The Judicial Role in Criminal Proceedings (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
94. Douglas, L. (2001) The Memory of Judgement: Making Law and History in the Trials of the Holocaust (New Haven, Conn, Yale University Press).
95. Douglas, L. (2006) ‘Perpetrator Proceedings and Didactic Trials’, in RA Duff et al (2006).
96. Du Bois, F. (2001) '“Nothing but the Truth”: The South African Alternative to Corrective Justice in Transitions to Democracy’ in E Christodoulidis and S Veitch (eds), Lethe’s Law: Justice, Law and Ethics in Reconciliation (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
97. Dubber, MD. (1997) ‘American Plea Bargains, German Lay Judges and the Crisis of Criminal Procedure’ 49 Stanford Law Review 547.
98. Dubber, MD. (2004) ‘The Criminal Trial and the Legitimation of Punishment’ in RA Duff et al (2004).
99. Dubber, MD. (2005) The Police Power: Patriarchy and the Foundations of American Government (New York, Columbia University Press).
100. Dubber, MD and Kelman, MG. (2005) American Criminal Law: Cases, Statutes, and Comments (New York, Foundation Press).
101. Duff, P. (1994) ‘The Prosecutor Fine’ 14 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 565.
102. Duff, P. (1996) ‘The Not Proven Verdict: Jury Mythology and “Moral Panics”' 41 Juridical Review 1.
103. Duff, P. (1999) ‘The Prosecution Service: Independence and Accountability’ in P Duff and N Hutton (eds), Criminal Justice in Scotland (Dartmouth, Ashgate), 115.
104. Duff, P. (2004a) ‘Admissibility of Improperly Obtained Physical Evidence in the Scottish Criminal Trial: The Search for Principle’ 8 Edinburgh Law Review 152.
105. Duff, P. (2004b) ‘Changing Conceptions of the Scottish Criminal trial: The Duty to Agree Uncontroversial Evidence’ in RA Duff et al (2004).
106. Duff, RA. (1986) Trials and Punishments (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
107. Duff, RA. (1996) Criminal Attempts (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
108. Duff, RA. (1998a) ‘Principle and Contradiction in the Criminal Law’ in A Duff (ed), Philosophy and the Criminal Law: Principle and Critique (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
109. Duff, RA. (1998b) ‘Law, Language and Community: Some Preconditions of Criminal Liability’ 18 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 189.
110. Duff, RA. (2001) Punishment, Communication, and Community (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
111. Duff, RA. (2002a) ‘Crime, Prohibition and Punishment’ 19 Journal of Applied Philosophy 97.
112. Duff, RA. (2002b) ‘Rule-Violations and Wrongdoings’, in S Shute and AP Simester (eds), Criminal Law Theory: Doctrines of the General Part (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
113. Duff, RA. (2003a) '“I Might be Guilty, But You Can’t Try Me”: Estoppel and Other Bars to Trial’ 1 Ohio State Journal of Criminal Law 245.
114. Duff, RA. (2003b) Burns, Robert P, A Theory of the Trial (Book Review), 114 Ethics 161.
115. Duff, RA. (2005) ‘Answering for Crime’ 106 Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 85.
116. Duff, RA. (2007) ‘The Intrusion of Mercy’ 4 Ohio State Journal of Criminal Law.
117. Duff, RA. (2008) ‘Authority and Responsibility in International Criminal Law’ in S Besson and J Tasioulas (eds), Philosophy of International Law (Oxford, Oxford University Press)
118. Duff, RA, Farmer, L, Marshall, SE, Tadros V (eds). (2004) The Trial on Trial 1: Truth and Due Process (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
119. Duff, RA, Farmer, L, Marshall, SE, Tadros V (eds). (2006) The Trial on Trial 2: Judgment and Calling to Account (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
120. Dworkin, G. (1988) ‘The Serpent Beguiled Me and I did Eat: Entrapment and the Creation of Crime’ in G Dworkin, The Theory and Practice of Autonomy (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
121. Dworkin, RM. (1978) ‘The Model of Rules I’ in Taking Rights Seriously (London, Duckworth).
122. Dworkin, RM. (1986) Law’s Empire (London, Fontana Press).
123. Eigen, JP. (2003) Unconscious Crime: Mental Absence and Criminal Responsibility in Victorian London (Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press).
124. Ellison, L. (2001) The Adversarial Process and the Vulnerable Witness (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
125. Emsley, C. (2005) Crime and Society in England 1750-1900, 3rd edn (London, Pearson).
126. Esmein, A. (1914) A History of Continental Criminal Procedure, with special reference to France (London, John Murray).
127. Farmer, L. (2003) ‘Whose Trial? Comments on A Theory of the Trial’ 28 Law and Social Inquiry 547.
128. Farmer, L. (2006) ‘The Jurisprudence of Security: The Police Power and the Criminal Law’, in MD Dubber and M Valverde (eds), The New Police Science: The Police Power in Domestic and International Governance (Stanford, Stanford University Press).
129. Farmer, L. (2007a) ‘Responsibility and the Proof of Guilt’ in MD Dubber and L Farmer (eds), Modern Histories of Crime and Punishment (Stanford, Stanford University Press).
130. Farmer, L. (2007b) '“With all the Impressiveness and Substantial Value of Truth”: Notable Trials and Criminal Justice, 1750-1930' 1 Law and Humanities. 57
131. Farrar, SE. (2001) ‘Myths and Legends: An Examination of the Historical Role of the Accused in Traditional Legal Scholarship; A Look at the 19th Century’ 21 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 331.
132. Feeley, M. (1979) The Process is the Punishment (New York, Russell Sage Foundation).
133. Feeley, M. (1997) ‘Legal Complexity and the Transformation of the Criminal Process: The Origins of Plea Bargaining’ 31 Israel Law Review 183.
134. Feinberg, J. (1970) ‘The Expressive Function of Punishment’ in Feinberg, Doing and Deserving (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).
135. Felman, S. (2002) The Juridical Unconscious: Trials and Traumas in the Twentieth Century (Cambridge, Mass, Harvard University Press).
136. Fenn, R. (1982) Liturgies and Trials (Oxford, Blackwell).
137. Fischer, JM and Ravizza, M. (1998) Responsibility and Control (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
138. Fisher, G. (1997) ‘The Jury’s Rise as Lie Detector’ 107Yale Law Journal 575.
139. Fisher, G. (2003) Plea Bargaining’s Triumph (Stanford, Stanford University Press).
140. Fletcher, GP. (1978) Rethinking Criminal Law (Boston, Mass, Little, Brown).
141. Fortescue, Sir John. (1997) On the Law and Governance of England (c.1470) (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
142. Foucault, M. (1977) Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison, trans A Sheridan; London, Allen Lane).
143. Foucault, M. (2000) ‘Truth and Juridical Forms’ in M Foucault, Essential Works 1954-1984, vol 3: Power, ed JD Faubion (New York, The New Press).
144. Frankel, M. (1975) ‘The Search for Truth: An Umpireal View’ 123 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 1031.
145. Freestone, D and Richardson, JC. (1980) ‘The Making of English Criminal Law (7) Sir John Jervis and his Acts’ Criminal Law Review 5.
146. Friedman, RD. (2002) ‘No Link: the Jury and the Origins of the Confrontation Right and the Hearsay Rule’ in JW Cairns and G McLeod, ′The dearest birthright of the people of England”: The Jury in the History of the Common Law (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
147. Gainer, RL. (1988) ‘The Culpability Provisions of the Model Penal Code’ 19 Rutgers Law Journal 575.
148. Galligan, D. (1988) ‘More Scepticism about Scepticism’ 8 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 249.
149. Garapon, A. (1996) ‘Justice out of Court: The Dangers of Trial by Media’ in D Nelken (ed), Law as Communication (Aldershot, Dartmouth).
150. Gardner, J. (1994) ‘Rationality and the Rule of Law in Offences against the Person’ 53 Cambridge Law Journal 502.
151. Gardner, J. (1998) ‘Crime: in Proportion and in Perspective’ in AJ Ashworth and M Wasik (eds), Fundamentals of Sentencing Theory (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
152. Gardner, J. (2003) ‘The Mark of Responsibility’ 23 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 157.
153. Gardner, J. (2004) ‘Fletcher on Offences and Defences’ 39 Tulsa Law Review 817.
154. Garland, D. (2001) The Culture of Control: Crime and Social Order in Contemporary Society (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
155. Gatrell, VAC. (1994) The Hanging Tree: Execution and the English People 1770-1868 (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
156. Gettier, E. (1963) ‘Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?' 23 Analysis 231.
157. Goodey, J. (2005) Victims and Victimology: Research, Policy and Practice (Harlow, Longman).
158. Gordon, GH. (2000) The Criminal Law of Scotland, vol 1, 3rd edn by MGA Christie (Edinburgh, W Green and Son).
159. Gordon, GH. (2001) The Criminal Law of Scotland, vol 2, 3rd edn by MGA Christie (Edinburgh, W Green and Son).
160. Graham, C. (2003) Ordering Law: The Architectural and Social History of the English Law Court to 1914 (Aldershot, Ashgate).
161. Green, SP. (1997) ‘Why it’s a Crime to Tear the Tag off a Mattress’ 46 Emory Law Journal 1533.
162. Green, TA. (1985) Verdict according to Conscience: Perspectives on the English Criminal Trial Jury, 1200-1800 (Chicago, University of Chicago Press).
163. Groot, RD. (1988) ‘The Early Thirteenth-Century Criminal Jury’ in JS Cockburn and TA Green (eds), Twelve Good Men and True (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).
164. Gross, SR and Barnes, KY. (2002) ‘Road Work: Racial Profiling and Drug Interdiction on the Highway’ 101 Michigan Law Review 651.
165. Grossman, J. (2002) The Art of Alibi: English Law Courts and the Novel (Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press).
166. Günther, K. (2001) ‘The Criminal Law of “Guilt” as Subject of a Politics of Remembrance in Democracies’ in E Christodoulidis and S Veitch (eds), Lethe’s Law: Justice, Law and Ethics in Reconciliation (Oxford, Hart Publishing, 2001).
167. Gutman, A and Thompson, D. (2000) ‘Why Deliberative Democracy is Different’ 17 Social Philosophy and Policy 1.
168. Habermas, J. (1984) The Theory of Communicative Action, vol 1 (London, Heinemann).
169. Habermas, J. (1991) Moral Consciousness and Communicative Action, trans by C Lenhardt and SW Nicholsen (Cambridge, Mass, MIT Press).
170. Hale, Sir Matthew. (1736) History of Pleas of the Crown (2 vols, London).
171. Hale, Sir Matthew. (1739) The History of the Common Law of England, 3rd edn (London).
172. Hare, RM. (1981) Moral Thinking: Its Levels, Method and Point (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
173. Hart, HLA. (1968) Punishment and Responsibility (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
174. Havard, JD. (1960) The Detection of Secret Homicide (London, Macmillan).
175. Hawkins, K. (2002) Law as Last Resort (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
176. Hawkins, W. (1716) A Treatise of the Pleas of the Crown (2 vols, London).
177. Hay, D and Snyder, F (eds). (1989) Policing and Prosecution in Britain 1750-1850 (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
178. Hay, D, Linebaugh, P, Rule, JG, Thompson, EP and Winslow, C (eds). (1975) Albion’s Fatal Tree: Crime and Society in Eighteenth-Century England (London, Allen Lane).
179. Helmholz, RH et al. (1997) The Privilege against Self-Incrimination: Its Origins and Development (Chicago, University of Chicago Press).
180. Herbert, AP. (1935) ‘Rex v Haddock: Is It a Free Country?' in AP Herbert, Uncommon Law (London, Methuen).
181. Herrup, C. (1987) The Common Peace (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
182. Hildebrandt, M. (2006) ‘Trial and ‘Fair Trial’: From Peer to Subject to Citizen’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
183. Hobbes, T ([1651] 1968) Leviathan (repr Harmondsworth, Penguin).
184. Hodgson, J. (2005) French Criminal Justice (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
185. Hodgson, J. (2006) ‘Conceptions of the Trial in Inquisitorial and Adversarial Procedure’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
186. Holdsworth W. (1956) A History of English Law, vol 1, 7th edn by AL Goodhart and HG Hanbury (London, Methuen).
187. Home Office (2002) A Guide to Anti-Social Behaviour Orders and Acceptable Behaviour Contracts. (London, HMSO).
188. Honoré, AM. (1988) ‘Responsibility and Luck’ 104 October Law Quarterly Review 530; repr in Honoré (1999).
189. Honoré, AM. (1999) Responsibility and Fault (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
190. Horder, J. (1994) ‘Rethinking Non-Fatal Offences against the Person’ 14 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 335.
191. Hörnle, T. (2006) ‘Democratic Accountability and Lay Participation in Criminal Trials’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
192. Hudson, B. (2003) ‘Victims and Offenders’ in A von Hirsch et al (eds), (2003).
193. Hulsman, L. (1986) ‘Critical Criminology and the Concept of Crime’ 10 Contemporary Crises 63.
194. Hume, D ([1748] 1999) An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, ed TL Beauchamp (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
195. Hume, D, Baron. (1844) Commentaries on the Law of Scotland Respecting Crimes, 4th edn by BJ Bell (Edinburgh, Bell and Bradfute).
196. Husak, DN. (1992) Drugs and Rights (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
197. Husak, DN. (2005) ‘Malum Prohibitum and Retributivism’ in RA Duff and SP Green (eds), Defining Crimes: Essays on the Criminal Law’s Special Part (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
198. Husak, DN. (2007) Overcriminalization (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
199. Husak, D and von Hirsch, A. (1993) ‘Culpability and Mistake of Law’ in S Shute, J Gardner and J Horder (eds), Action and Value in Criminal Law (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
200. Hyams, P. (1981) ‘Trial by Ordeal: The Key to Proof in the Early Common Law’ in MS Arnold et al (eds), On the Laws and Customs of England (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press).
201. Jackson, J. (2004) ‘The Function of the Criminal Trial in Legal Inquiry’ in RA Duff et al (2004).
202. Jackson, J. (2005) ‘The Effect of Human Rights on Criminal Evidentiary Processes:Towards Convergence, Divergence or Realignment’ 68 Modern Law Review 737.
203. Jackson, J and Doran, S. (1997) ‘The Case for Jury Waiver’ Criminal Law Review 155.
204. Jackson, RM. (1937) ‘The Incidence of Jury Trial during the Past Century’ 1 Modern Law Review 132.
205. Jaconelli, J. (1997) ‘Rights Theories and Public Trial’ Journal of Applied Philosophy 169.
206. Jaconelli, J. (2002) Open Justice: A Critique of the Public Trial (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
207. Johnstone, G. (2002) Restorative Justice: Ideas, Values, Debates (Cullompton, Willan).
208. Jones, C. (1994) Expert Witnesses: Science, Medicine and the Practice of Law (Oxford, Clarendon Press).
209. Jung, H. (1986) ‘Legalität oder Opportunität im Strafverfahren?' in H Prütting (ed), Recht und Gesetz im Dialog III, Saarbrücker Vorträge 120, 55.
210. Jung, H. (1993) ‘Criminal Justice: A European Perspective’ Criminal Law Review 237.
211. Jung, H. (2004) ‘Nothing but the Truth? Some Facts, Impressions and Confessions about Truth in Criminal Procedure’ in RA Duff et al (2004).
212. Kadri, S. (2005) The Trial: A History from Socrates to OJ Simpson (London, Harper Collins).
213. Kahan, DM. (1996) ‘What Do Alternative Sanctions Mean?' 63 University of Chicago Law Review 591.
214. Kelly, L. (2002) A Research Review on the Reporting, Investigation and Prosecution of Rape Cases (London, HM Crown Prosecution Service Inspectorate).
215. Kerr, MH, Forsyth MD and Plyley, ML. (1992) ‘Cold Water and Hot Iron:Trial by Ordeal in England’ 22 Journal of Interdisciplinary History 573.
216. King, NJ. (1998) ‘Silencing Nullification Advocacy inside the Jury Room and outside the Courtroom’ 65 University of Chicago Law Review 433.
217. King, P. (2000) Crime, Justice and Discretion in England 1740-1820(Oxford, Oxford University Press).
218. Kirchheimer, O. (1961) Political Justice: The Use of Legal Procedure for Political Ends (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).
219. Klerman, D. (2001) ‘Settlement and the Decline of Private Prosecution in Thirteenth-Century England’ 19 Law and History Review 1.
220. Klerman, D. (2003) ‘Was the Jury ever Self Informing?' in M Mulholland and BS Pullan (eds), The Trial in History, vol 1 (Manchester, Manchester University Press).
221. Korsgaard, C. (1993) ‘The Reasons We Can Share’ 10 Social Philosophy and Policy 1.
222. Lacey, N. (2001) ‘Responsibility and Modernity in Criminal Law’ 9 Journal of Political Philosophy 249.
223. LaFave, WR, Israel, JH and King, NJ. (2000) Criminal Procedure, 4th ed (St Paul, Minn, West Publishing).
224. Lahav, P. (2005) ‘Theater in the Courtroom. The Chicago Conspiracy Trial’ 16 Law and Literature 381.
225. Lambarde, W. (1581) Eirenarcha: or Of the Office of the Justice of the Peace (London, Newbery and Bynneman).
226. Landau, N. (1999) ‘Indictment for Fun and Profit: A Prosecutor’s Reward at Eighteenth-Century Quarter Sessions’ 17 Law and History Review 507.
227. Landsman, S. (1990) ‘The Rise of the Contentious Spirit: Adversary Procedure in Eighteenth Century England’ 75 Cornell Law Review 498.
228. Landsman, S. (1998) ‘One Hundred Years of Rectitude: Medical Witnesses at the Old Bailey, 1717-1817' 16 Law and History Review 445.
229. Langbein, JH. (1974) Prosecuting Crime in the Renaissance (Cambridge, Mass, Harvard University Press).
230. Langbein, JH. (1978) ‘The Criminal Trial before the Lawyers’ 45 University of Chicago Law Review 263.
231. Langbein, JH. (1983) ‘Shaping the Eighteenth Century Criminal Trial: A View from the Ryder Sources’ 50 University of Chicago Law Review 1.
232. Langbein, JH. (1997) ‘The Privilege and Common Law Criminal Procedure: the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Centuries’ in RH Helmholz et al, The Privilege against Self-Incrimination: Its Origins and Development (Chicago, Chicago University Press).
233. Langbein, JH. (2003) The Origins of Adversary Criminal Trial (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
234. Langbein, JH. (2005) ‘Response’ 26 Journal of Legal History 85.
235. Law Commission (1989) A Criminal Code for England and Wales, Law Commission series no 177 (2 vols, London, HMSO).
236. Law Commission (2001) Double Jeopardy and Prosecution Appeals, Law Commission series no 267 (London, HMSO).
237. Lemmings, D. (1993) ‘The Independence of the Judiciary in Eighteenth-Century England’ in P Birks (ed), The Life of the Law (London, Hambledon).
238. Lemmings, D. (2005) ‘Criminal Trial Procedure in Eighteenth-Century England: The Impact of lawyers’ 26 Journal of Legal History 63.
239. Lever, A. (2005) ‘Why Racial Profiling is Hard to Justify’ 33 Philosophy and Public Affairs 94.
240. Lieberman, D. (2002) ‘Mapping Criminal Law: Blackstone and the Categories of English Jurisprudence’ in N Landau (ed), Law, Crime and English Society, 1660-1840 (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
241. Lloyd-Bostock, S. (2000) ‘The Effects on Juries of Hearing about the Defendant’s Previous Criminal Record: A Simulation Study’ Criminal Law Review 734.
242. Loader, I. (2006) ‘Fall of the “Platonic Guardians’ 46 British Journal of Criminology 561.
243. Locke, J ([1694] 1988) Two Treatises of Government, ed P Laslett (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
244. Loughlin, M. (2000) Sword and Scales (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
245. Lucas, JR. (1993) Responsibility (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
246. Luhmann, N. (2001) Legitimation durch Verfahren, 5th edn (Frankfurt am Main, Suhrkamp).
247. McBarnet, DJ. (1981) Conviction: Law, the State and the Construction of Justice (London, Macmillan).
248. McConville, M. (1998) ‘Plea Bargaining: Ethics and Politics’ 25 Journal of Law and Society 562.
249. McConville, M. (2002) ‘Plea Bargaining’ in M McConville and G Wilson (eds), The Handbook of the Criminal Justice Process (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
250. McConville, M and Mirsky, C. (2005) Jury Trials and Plea Bargaining: A True History (Oxford,Hart Publishing).
251. McConville, M, Sanders, A and Leng, R. (1993) The Case for the Prosecution: Police Suspects and the Construction of Criminality (London, Routledge).
252. McConville, M, Hodgson, J, Bridges, L and Pavlovic, A. (1994) Standing Accused: The Organization and Practices of Criminal Defence Lawyers in Britain (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
253. MacCormick, DN. (1990) ‘Reconstruction after Deconstruction: A Response to CLS’ 10 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 539.
254. MacCormick, DN. (1999) ‘Rhetoric and the Rule of Law’ in D Dyzenhaus (ed), Recrafting the Rule of Law (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
255. Macdonald, JHA. (1948) A Practical Treatise on the Criminal Law of Scotland, 5th edn by J Walker and DJ Stevenson (Edinburgh, W Green and Son).
256. McEwan, J. (1998) Evidence and the Adversarial Process: The Modern Law, 2nd edn (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
257. McEwan, J. (2003) The Verdict of the Court: Passing Judgment in Law and Psychology (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
258. McGowen, R. (1983) ‘The Image of Justice and Reform of the Criminal Law in Early Nineteenth-Century England’ 32 Buffalo Law Review 89.
259. Macgregor, L and MacQueen, H. (1999) ‘Specific Implement, Interdict and Contractual Performance’ 3 Edinburgh Law Review 239.
260. Mckenzie, A. (2005) '“This Death Some Strong and Stout Hearted Man Doth Choose”: The Practice of Peine Fort et Dure in Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century England’ (2005) 23 Law and History Review 279.
261. Macnair, M. (1999) ‘Vicinage and the Antecedents of the Jury’ 17 Law and History Review 537.
262. Macpherson, W. (1999) The Stephen Lawrence Inquiry, Cm 4262-I (London, HMSO).
263. Maher, G. (1986) ‘Human Rights and the Criminal Process’ in T Campbell et al (eds), Human Rights: From Rhetoric to Reality (Blackwell, 1986).
264. Marshall, SE. (2004) ‘Victims of Crime: Their Station and its Duties’ in M Matravers (ed), Managing Modernity: Politics and the Culture of Control (London, Routledge).
265. Marshall, SE and Duff, RA. (1998) ‘Criminalization and Sharing Wrongs’ 11 Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence 7.
266. Matravers, M. (2004) '“More Than Just Illogical”: Truth and Jury Nullification’ in RA Duff et al (2004).
267. May, AN. (2003) The Bar and the Old Bailey 1750-1850 (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press).
268. May, L. (2005) Crimes Against Humanity: A Normative Account (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
269. Michelman, F. (1986) ‘Justification (and Justifiability) of Law in a Contradictory World’ in J R Pennock and JW Chapman (eds), Justification, Nomos 28 (New York, New York University Press).
270. Michaels, A. (2000) '“Rationales” of Criminal Law Then and Now: For a Judgmental Descriptivism’ 100 Columbia Law Review 54.
271. Moore, MS. (1997) Placing Blame: A General Theory of the Criminal Law (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
272. More, Sir Thomas. (1931) The English Works of Sir Thomas More, ed WE Campbell (London, Eyre and Spottiswoode).
273. Moretti, F. (1983) Signs Taken for Wonders: On the Sociology of Literary Forms (London, Verso).
274. Mowbray, A. (2004) The Development of Positive Obligations Under the European Convention on Human Rights by the European Court of Human Rights (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
275. Musson, A. (1996) Public Order and Law Enforcement: The Local Administration of Criminal Justice, 1294-1350 (Woodbridge, Boydell Press).
276. Nead, L. (2002) ‘Visual Cultures of the Courtroom: Reflections on History, Law and the Image’ 3 Visual Culture in Britain 119.
277. Neocleous, M. (2000) ‘Against Security’ 100 Radical Philosophy 7.
278. Nijboer, JF. (1993) ‘Common Law Tradition in Evidence Scholarship Observed from a Continental Perspective’ 41 American Journal of Comparative Law 299.
279. Nobles, R and Schiff, D. (2000) Understanding Miscarriages of Justice:Law, the Media and the Inevitability of Crisis (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
280. Nobles, R and Schiff, D. (2006) ‘Theorising the Criminal Trial and Criminal Appeal: Finality, Truth and Rights’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
281. Norrie, AW. (2000) Punishment, Responsibility, and Justice (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
282. Norrie, AW. (2001) Crime, Reason and History, 2nd edn (London, Butterworths).
283. Nussbaum, M. (1993) ‘Equity and Mercy’ 22 Philosophy and Public Affairs 83.
284. Ogus, A and Abbot, C. (2002) ‘Sanctions for Pollution: Do We Have the Right Regime?' 14 Journal of Environmental Law 283.
285. Oldham, J. (1983) ‘The Origins of the Special Jury’ 50 University of Chicago Law Review 137.
286. Oldham, J. (1994) ‘Truth-Telling in the Eighteenth-Century English Courtroom’ 12 Law and History Review 95.
287. Olson, T. (2000) ‘Of Enchantment: The Passing of the Ordeals and the Rise of the Jury Trial’ 50 Syracuse Law Review 109.
288. Pardo, MS. (2005) ‘The Field of Evidence and the Field of Knowledge’ 24 Law and Philosophy 321.
289. Paterson, A. (1997) Early Modern Liberalism (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
290. Pattenden, R. (1996) English Criminal Appeals 1844-1994 (Oxford, Clarendon Press).
291. Paul, EF, Miller, FD, and Paul, J. (2001) (eds) Moral Knowledge (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
292. Pettit, P and Smith, M. (1996) ‘Freedom in Belief and Desire’ 93 Journal of Philosophy 429.
293. Philips, D. (1977) Crime and Authority in Victorian England (London, Croom Helm).
294. Plucknett, TFT. (1956) A Concise History of the Common Law, 5th edn (Boston: Little Brown.
295. Pollock, F and Maitland, FW. (1968) The History of English Law before the time of Edward I, 2nd edn (2 vols, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press).
296. Postema, G. (1986) Bentham and the Common Law Tradition (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
297. Postema, G. (1994) ‘Public Practical Reason: Political Practice’, in I Shapiro and J De Cew (eds), Theory and Practice, Nomos 37 (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
298. Postema, G. (1995) ‘Public Practical Reason: An Archeology’ 12 Social Philosophy and Policy 43.
299. Powell, E. (1988) ‘Jury Trial at Gaol Delivery in the Late Middle Ages: The Midland Circuit 1400-1429' in JS Cockburn and TA Green (eds), Twelve Good Men and True (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).
300. Pritchard, DH. (2004) ‘Testimony’ in RA Duff et al (2004).
301. Pritchard, DH. (2005) Epistemic Luck (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
302. Pue, WW. (1983) ‘The Criminal Twilight Zone: Pre-Trial Procedures in the 1840‘s’ 21 Alberta Law Review 335.
303. Radzinowicz, L (1948-85) A History of English Criminal Law and its Administration from 1750 (4 vols, London, Stevens and Sons).
304. Radzinowicz, L and Hood, R. (1986) A History of English Criminal Law and its Administration from 1750, vol 5: The Emergence of Penal Policy (London, Stevens and Son).
305. Rawls, J. (1972) A Theory of Justice (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
306. Rawls, J. (1993) Political Liberalism (New York and Chichester, Columbia University Press).
307. Raz, J. (1979) The Authority of Law (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
308. Raz, J. (1990) Practical Reasons and Norms, 2nd edn (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
309. Redmayne, M. (2002) ‘The Relevance of Bad Character’ 61 Cambridge Law Journal 684.
310. Redmayne, M. (2006) ‘Theorising Jury Reform’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
311. Redmayne, M. (2007) ‘Rethinking the Privilege against Self-Incrimination’ 27 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies.
312. Resnick, D. (1977) ‘Due Process and Procedural Justice’ in J Pennock and JW Chapman (eds), Due Process, Nomos 18 (New York, New York University Press).
313. Risse, M and Zeckhauser, R. (2004) ‘Racial Profiling’ 32 Philosophy and Public Affairs 131.
314. Roberts, P. (1995) ‘Taking the Burden of Proof Seriously’ Criminal Law Review 783.
315. Roberts, P. (2006) ‘Theorising Procedural Tradition: Subjects, Objects and Values in Criminal Adjudication’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
316. Roberts, P and Zuckerman, A. (2004) Criminal Evidence (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
317. Robinson, PH. (1997) Structure and Function in Criminal Law (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
318. Rock, P. (1991) ‘Witnesses and Space in a Crown Court’ 31 British Journal of Criminology 266.
319. Rock, P. (2003) Review of S Doran and J Jackson (eds), The Judicial Role in Criminal Proceedings, 43 British Journal of Criminology 260.
320. Roermund, B van. (2006) ‘The Political Trial and Reconciliation’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
321. Rorty, R. (1986) ‘Pragmatism, Davidson and Truth’ in E LePore (ed), Truth and Interpretation: Perspectives on the Philosophy of Donald Davidson (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
322. Rorty, R. (1995) ‘Is Truth a Goal of Enquiry? Davidson vs. Wright’ 45 Philosophical Quarterly 281.
323. Roughead, W (ed). (1914) The Trial of Mary Blandy (Edinburgh, Hodge).
324. Rowbotham, J and Stevenson, K. (2003) ‘Causing a Sensation: Media and Legal Representations of Bad Behaviour’ in J Rowbotham and K Stevenson (eds), Behaving Badly: Social Panic and Moral Outrage--Victorian and Modern Parallels (Aldershot, Ashgate).
325. Royal Commission on Criminal Justice. (1993) Report, Cm 2263 (London, HMSO).
326. Sanders, A and Young, R. (2007) Criminal Justice, 3rd edn (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
327. Sayre-McCord, G. (1998) ‘Moral Knowledge’ in E Craig (ed), Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Routledge, London); available at http:// www.rep.routledge.com/article/L056.
328. Schafer, B and Weigend, O. (2006) ‘It’s Good to Talk: Speaking Rights and the Jury’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
329. Schlag, PJ. (1985) ‘Rules and Standards’ 33 UCLA Law Review 379.
330. Schopp, RF. (1996) ‘Verdicts of Conscience: Nullification and Necessity as Jury Responses to Crimes of Conscience’ 69 Southern California Law Review 2039.
331. Seipp, D. (2002) ‘Jurors, Evidences and the Tempest of 1499' in JW Cairns and G McLeod, “The dearest birthright of the people of England”:The Jury in the History of the Common Law (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
332. Shapiro, AH. (1993) ‘Political Theory and the Growth of Defensive Safeguards in Criminal Procedure: The Origins of the Treason Trials Act of 1696' 11 Law and History Review 215.
333. Shapiro, B. (1975) ‘Law Reform in Seventeenth Century England’ 19 American Journal of Legal History 280.
334. Shapiro, B. (1991) Beyond Reasonable Doubt and Probable Cause (Berkeley, University of California Press).
335. Sharpe, J. (1999) Crime in Early Modern England 1550-1750, 2nd edn (London, Longman).
336. Sherwin, RK. (2000) When Law Goes Pop: The Vanishing Line between Law and Popular Culture (Chicago, University of Chicago Press).
337. Simester, AP. (2005a) (ed) Appraising Strict Liability (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
338. Simester, AP. (2005b) ‘Is Strict Liability Always Wrong?', in AP Simester (2005a).
339. Simester, AP and Sullivan, GR. (2003) Criminal Law: Theory and Doctrine, 2nd edn (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
340. Simester, AP and von Hirsch, A. (2006) Incivilities: Regulating Offensive Behaviour (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
341. Smith, B. (2005) ‘The Presumption of Guilt and the English Law of Theft 1750-1850' 23 Law and History Review 133, 191.
342. Smith, B. (2007) ‘The Myth of Private Prosecution’ in MD Dubber and L Farmer, Modern histories of Crime and Punishment (Stanford, Stanford University Press).
343. Smith, LB. (1954) ‘English Treason Trials and Confessions in the Sixteenth Century’ 15 Journal of the History of Ideas 471.
344. Smith, S. (2004) Contract Theory (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
345. Smith, Thomas. (1565) De Republica Anglorum: The Manner of Government or Policie of the Realme of England, available at http:// www.constitution.org/eng/repang.htm
346. Sprack, J. (2002) Emmins on Criminal Procedure, 9th edn (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
347. Sprack, J. (2006) A Practical Approach to Criminal Procedure, 11th ed (Oxford, Oxford University Press)
348. Squires, D. (2006) ‘The Problem with Entrapment’ 26 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 351.
349. Stein, A. (1993) ‘From Blackstone to Woolmington: On the Development of a Legal Doctrine’ 14 Journal of Legal History 14.
350. Stein, A. (2005) Foundations of Evidence Law (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
351. Stephen, J. (1883) History of the Criminal Law (3 vols) (London, Macmillian and Co).
352. Steup, M. (2001) ‘The Analysis of Knowledge’ in E Zalta (ed), Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy; available at http://plato.stanford.edu/ archives/spr2001/entries/knowledge-analysis/
353. Strawson, PF. (1962) ‘Freedom and Resentment’ 48 Proceedings of the British Academy 1; repr in G Watson (ed), Free Will, 2nd edn (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2003).
354. Summers, S. (2007) Fair Trials: The European Criminal Procedural Tradition and the European Court of Human Rights (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
355. Tadros, V. (2002) ‘Conflicts about Conflicts’ 4 Juridical Review 183.
356. Tadros, V. (2005a) Criminal Responsibility (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
357. Tadros, V. (2005b) ‘The Distinctiveness of Domestic Abuse: A Freedom Based Account’ in RA Duff and SP Green (eds), Defining Crimes: Essays on the Criminal Law’s Special Part (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
358. Tadros, V. (2007) ‘Rethinking the Presumption of Innocence’ 1 Criminal Law and Philosophy 193.
359. Tadros, V and Tierney, S. (2004) ‘The Presumption of Innocence and the Human Rights Act’ 67 Modern Law Review 402.
360. Tasioulas, J. (2003) ‘Mercy’ 103 Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 101.
361. Tasioulas, J. (2006) ‘Punishment and Repentance’ 81 Philosophy 279.
362. Taylor, KF. (1993) In the Theater of Criminal Justice: The Palais de Justice in Second Empire Paris (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press).
363. Thompson, EP. (1975) Whigs and Hunters: The Origins of the Black Acts (London, Allen Lane).
364. Thornton, P. (2004) ‘Trial by Jury: 50 Years of Change’ Criminal Law Review 683.
365. Trechsel, S. (2005) Human Rights in Criminal Proceedings (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
366. Tribe, LH. (1978) American Constitutional Law (Mineola, NY, Foundation Press).
367. Twining, WL. (1985) Theories of Evidence: Bentham and Wigmore (London, Weidenfeld and Nicolson).
368. Veall, D. (1970) The Popular Movement for Law Reform 1640-1660(Oxford, Clarendon Press).
369. Veitch, S. (2006) ‘Judgement and Calling to Account: Truths, Trials, and Reconciliations’ in RA Duff et al (2006).
370. von Hirsch, A (1993) Censure and Sanctions (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
371. von Hirsch, A, Roberts, J, Bottoms, AE, Roach, K and Schiff, M (2003) (eds), Restorative Justice and Criminal Justice: Competing or Reconcilable Paradigms? (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
372. Waldron, J. (1999) Law and Disagreement (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
373. Walgrave, L. (2001) ‘Restoration and Punishment. On Favourable Similarities and Fortunate Differences’, in G Maxwell and A Morris (eds), Restoring Justice for Juveniles (Oxford, Hart Publishing).
374. Walgrave, L. (2003) ‘Imposing Restoration instead of Inflicting Pain’, in von Hirsch et al (2003).
375. Wallace, M. (2006) '“With Open Doors…"? The Police and Public Access to the Courts’ Juridical Review 131.
376. Wallace, RJ. (1994) Responsibility and the Moral Sentiments (Cambridge, Mass, Harvard University Press).
377. Weber, M. (1968) Economy and Society (2 vols, Berkeley, University of California Press).
378. Weigend, T. (1988) ‘The Legal and Practical Problems Posed by the Difference between Criminal Law and Administrative Penal Law’ 59 Revue Internationale de Droit Pénal 67.
379. Weigend, T. (2003) ‘Is the Criminal Process about Truth? A German Perspective’ 26 Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy 157.
380. Weigend, T. (2006) ‘Why Have a Trial when You Can Have a Bargain?', in RA Duff et al (2006).
381. Williams, BAO. (1985) Ethics and the Limits of Philosophy (London, Fontana Press).
382. Williams, BAO. (1993) Shame and Necessity (Berkeley, University of California Press).
383. Williams, G. (1963) The Proof of Guilt: A Study of the English Criminal Trial, 3rd edn (London, Stevens and Sons).
384. Wittgenstein, L. (1969) On Certainty, trans D Paul and GE Anscombe (Oxford, Blackwell).
385. Wright, RW. (2001) ‘Causation in the Law’ in E Craig (ed), Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (London, Routledge); available at http:// www.rep.routledge.com/article/T062
386. Young, IM. (2000) Inclusion and Democracy (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
387. Zedner, L. (2002) ‘Victims’ in M Maguire, M Morgan and R Reiner, The Oxford Handbook of Criminology, 3rd edn (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
388. Zedner, L. (2003a) ‘The Concept of Security: An Agenda for Comparative Analysis’ 23 Legal Studies 153.
389. Zedner, L. (2003b) ‘Too Much Security?' 31 International Journal of Sociology of Law 155-84.
390. Zedner, L. (2004) Criminal Justice (Oxford, Oxford University Press).
391. Zehr, H and Toews, B (eds). (2004) Critical Issues in Restorative Justice (New York, Criminal Justice Press).