Criminalization and Sharing Wrongs

Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence

Volumn 11, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 7-22

  Marshall, S E ^a   Duff, R A ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85007579808     PISSN: 08418209     EISSN: 20564260     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0841820900001661     Document Type: Review

References (38)

1. P. Devlin, 'Morals and the Criminal Law' in P. Devlin, The Enforcement of Morals (Oxford: Oxford University Press 1968) 1.
2. the recent symposium in (1996) 76 Boston U. L. Rev. 1.
3. Public policy debates concerning the possible decriminalization of a whole range of activities including drug-taking, Prostitution and insider trading display the complexities of the concept of crime-though rarely do participants in those public debates address that complexity head on.
4. G. Fletcher, 'Domination in Wrongdoing' (1996) 76 Boston U. L. Rev. 347-347.
5. J. C. Smith & B. Hogan, Criminal Law, 8th ed. (London: Butterworths, 1996), 735-36.
6. The German term 'Rechtsgut,' which figures prominently in German discussions of the proper aims and functions of the criminal law, is convenient here, As capturing die notion of a significant legally protected interest.
7. U. Ebert, Strafrecht Allgemeiner Teil, 2nd ed. (Heidelberg: C. F. Miiller, 1994), 1-4;
8. C. Roxin, Strafrecht Allgemeiner Teil, 3rd ed. (Warszawa: C. H. Beck, 1997), 10-30.
9. The distinction between crimes of 'concrete' and of 'abstract' endangerment is important in the German literature;
10. A. von Hirsch, 'Extending the Harm Principle: "Remote" Harms and Fair Imputation' in A. P. Simester & A. T. H. Smith, eds., Harm and Culpability (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996) 259;
11. R. A. Duff, Criminal Attempts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996), 134-35.
12. Compare J. Braithwaite & P. Pettit, Not Just Deserts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990), chs. 4-5.
13. C. Taylor, 'Cross-Purposes: The Liberal-Communitarian Debate' in N. L. Rosenblum, ed., Liberalism and the Moral Life (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989) 159.
14. M. Sandel, Liberalism and the Limits of Justice (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1982), 150.
15. N. Christie, 'Conflicts as Property' (1977) 17 British J. of Criminology 1.
16. J. Lindgren, 'Why the Ancients May Not Have Needed a System of Criminal Law' (1996) 76 Boston U. L. Rev. 29.
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18. L. Hulsman, 'The Abolitionist Case: Alternative Crime Policies' (1991) 25 Israel L. Rev. 681 [hereinafter 'Abolitionist'].
19. On which see R. Abel, ed., The Politics of Informal Justice (New York: Academic Press, 1982);
20. M. Cain, 'Beyond Informal Justice' (1985) 9 Contemporary Crises 335;
21. R. Matthews, ed., Informal Justice (London: Sage 1988).
22. L. Becker, 'Criminal Attempts and the Theory of the Law of Crimes' (1974) 3 Phil. & Publ. Affairs 262.
23. J. G. Murphy, 'Marxism and Retribution' (1973) 2 Phil. & Publ. Affairs 217;
24. W. Sadurski, 'Distributive Justice and the Theory of Punishment' (1985) 5 Oxford J. of Legal Stud. 47.
25. L. Hulsman, 'Critical Criminology and the Concept of Crime' (1986) 10 Contemp. Crises 63.
26. R. A. Duff, 'Law, Language and Community: Some Preconditions of Criminal Liability' (1998) 18 Oxford J. of Legal Stud, (forthcoming).
27. C. Wells, Corporations and Criminal Responsibility (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993).
28. H. Bianchi, 'Abolition: Assensus and Sanctuary' in H. Bianchi & R. van Swaaningen, eds., Abolitionism: Towards a Non-Repressive Approach to Crime (Amsterdam: Free University Press, 1986) 113;
29. Criminal Law Act 1967 (U.K.), 1967, c. 58, s.3(l);
30. American Law Institute, Model Penal Code, s.3; Canadian Criminal Code, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-34, s.27).
31. A. von Hirsch, Censure and Sanctions (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993), especially ch. 2;
32. R. A. Duff, 'Penal Communications: Recent Work in the Philosophy of Punishment' (1996) 20 Crime and Justice 1, 31-57.
33. J. Feinberg, 'The Expressive Function of Punishment' in J. Feinberg, Doing and Deserving (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1970) 95.
34. R. E. Goodin, "Theories of Compensation' in R. Frey & C. Morris, eds., Liability and Responsibility (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991) 257.
35. A. J. Ashworth, Sentencing and Criminal Justice (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson 1992), 249-52.
36. A. J. Ashworth, 'Punishment and Compensation: Victims, Offenders and the State' (1986) 6 Oxford J. of Legal Stud. 86.
37. J. Wisdom, 'A Feature of Wittgenstein's Technique' in J. Wisdom, Paradox and Discovery (Oxford: Blackwell, 1965) 90-102;
38. J. Wisdom, 'Philosophy, Metaphysics and Psycho-Analysis' in J. Wisdom, Philosophy and Psycho-Analysis (Oxford: Blackwell 1953) 248-54.