메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 114, Issue 12, 2004, Pages 1741-1751

Loss of pain perception in diabetes is dependent on a receptor of the immunoglobulin superfamily

(24)  Bierhaus, Angelika a   Haslbeck, Karl Matthias b   Humpert, Per M a   Liliensiek, Birgit a,c   Dehmer, Thomas d   Morcos, Michael a   Sayed, Ahmed A R a   Andrassy, Martin a,e   Schiekofer, Stephan a   Schneider, Jochen G a   Schulz, Jörg B d   Heuss, Dieter b   Neundörfer, Bernhard b   Dierl, Stefan f   Huber, Jochen f   Tritschler, Hans g   Schmidt, Ann Marie e   Schwaninger, Markus a   Haering, Hans Ulrich d   Schleicher, Erwin d   more..


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADVANCED GLYCATION END PRODUCT RECEPTOR; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 6; ADVANCED GLYCOSYLATION END PRODUCT RECEPTOR; ADVANCED GLYCOSYLATION END-PRODUCT RECEPTOR; GLOBIN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN RECEPTOR; LIGAND; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE; RAGE PROTEIN, HUMAN; RAGE PROTEIN, MOUSE; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR RELA; TUMOR ANTIGEN;

EID: 85047694774     PISSN: 00219738     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1172/JCI18058     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (270)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0031768717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lowering the risk of neuropathy, foot ulcers and amputations
    • Boulton, A.J. 1998. Lowering the risk of neuropathy, foot ulcers and amputations. Diabet. Med. 15(Suppl. 4):S57-S59.
    • (1998) Diabet. Med. , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Boulton, A.J.1
  • 3
    • 0032981514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose-induced oxidative stress and programmed cell death in diabetic neuropathy
    • Greene, D.A., Stevens, M.J., Obrosova, I., and Feldman, E.L. 1999. Glucose-induced oxidative stress and programmed cell death in diabetic neuropathy. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 375:217-223.
    • (1999) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.375 , pp. 217-223
    • Greene, D.A.1    Stevens, M.J.2    Obrosova, I.3    Feldman, E.L.4
  • 4
    • 0033393881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The aldose reductase pathway and nonenzymatic glycation in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy: A critical review for the end of the 20th Century
    • Carrington, A.L., and Litchfield, J.E. 1999. The aldose reductase pathway and nonenzymatic glycation in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy: a critical review for the end of the 20th Century. Diabetes Reviews. 7:275-299.
    • (1999) Diabetes Reviews , vol.7 , pp. 275-299
    • Carrington, A.L.1    Litchfield, J.E.2
  • 5
    • 0027934811 scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase C inhibitors decrease hyperalgesia and C-fibre hyperexcitability in the streptozotocin-diabetic rat
    • Ahlgren, S.C., and Levine, J.D. 1994. Protein kinase C inhibitors decrease hyperalgesia and C-fibre hyperexcitability in the streptozotocin- diabetic rat. J. Neurophysiol. 72:684-692.
    • (1994) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.72 , pp. 684-692
    • Ahlgren, S.C.1    Levine, J.D.2
  • 6
    • 0029082815 scopus 로고
    • Neurovascular dysfunction in diabetic rats
    • Cameron, N.E., and Cotter, M.A. 1995. Neurovascular dysfunction in diabetic rats. J. Clin. Infest. 96:1159-1163.
    • (1995) J. Clin. Infest. , vol.96 , pp. 1159-1163
    • Cameron, N.E.1    Cotter, M.A.2
  • 7
    • 0033554260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic peripheral nerves are susceptible to multifocal ischemic damage from endothelin
    • Zochodne, D.W., and Cheng, C. 1999. Diabetic peripheral nerves are susceptible to multifocal ischemic damage from endothelin. Brain Res. 838:11-17.
    • (1999) Brain Res. , vol.838 , pp. 11-17
    • Zochodne, D.W.1    Cheng, C.2
  • 8
    • 0029090976 scopus 로고
    • Lipoic acid improves nerve blood flow, reduces oxidative stress, and improves distal nerve conduction in experimental diabetic neuropathy
    • Nagamatsu, M., et al. 1995. Lipoic acid improves nerve blood flow, reduces oxidative stress, and improves distal nerve conduction in experimental diabetic neuropathy. Diabetes Care. 18:1160-1167.
    • (1995) Diabetes Care , vol.18 , pp. 1160-1167
    • Nagamatsu, M.1
  • 9
    • 0035023584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of experimental diabetic neuropathy by VEGF gene transfer
    • Schratzberger, P., et al. 2001. Reversal of experimental diabetic neuropathy by VEGF gene transfer. J. Clin. Invest. 107:1083-1092.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.107 , pp. 1083-1092
    • Schratzberger, P.1
  • 10
    • 0036267007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thrombomodulin deficiency in human diabetic nerve microvasculature
    • Hafer-Macko, C.E., Ivey, P.M., Gyure, K.A., Sorkin, J.D., and Macko, R.F. 2002. Thrombomodulin deficiency in human diabetic nerve microvasculature. Diabetes. 51:1957-1963.
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 1957-1963
    • Hafer-Macko, C.E.1    Ivey, P.M.2    Gyure, K.A.3    Sorkin, J.D.4    Macko, R.F.5
  • 12
    • 0034945790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-peptide prevents and improves chronic type I diabetic polyneuropathy in the BB/Wor rat
    • Sima, A.A., et al. 2001. C-peptide prevents and improves chronic type I diabetic polyneuropathy in the BB/Wor rat. Diabetologia. 44:889-897.
    • (2001) Diabetologia , vol.44 , pp. 889-897
    • Sima, A.A.1
  • 13
    • 0042043570 scopus 로고
    • Nonenzymatic glycosylation of peripheral nerve protein in diabetes mellitus
    • Vlassara, H., Brownlee, M., and Cerami, A. 1981. Nonenzymatic glycosylation of peripheral nerve protein in diabetes mellitus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 78:5190-5192.
    • (1981) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.78 , pp. 5190-5192
    • Vlassara, H.1    Brownlee, M.2    Cerami, A.3
  • 14
    • 0036634467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N(epsilon)-Carboxymethyllysine in diabetic and non-diabetic polyneuropathies
    • Haslbeck, K.M., et al. 2002. N(epsilon)-Carboxymethyllysine in diabetic and non-diabetic polyneuropathies. Acta Neuropathol. 104:45-52.
    • (2002) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.104 , pp. 45-52
    • Haslbeck, K.M.1
  • 15
    • 0031451560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization in human diabetic peripheral nerve of Nε- carboxymethyllysine-protein adducts, an advanced glycation endproduct
    • Sugimoto, K., Nizhizawa, Y., Horiuchi, S., and Yagihashi, S. 1997. Localization in human diabetic peripheral nerve of Nε-carboxymethyllysine- protein adducts, an advanced glycation endproduct. Diabetologia. 40:1380-1387.
    • (1997) Diabetologia , vol.40 , pp. 1380-1387
    • Sugimoto, K.1    Nizhizawa, Y.2    Horiuchi, S.3    Yagihashi, S.4
  • 16
    • 0034746288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF-κB in neuronal plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders
    • Mattson, M.P., and Camandola, S. 2001. NF-κB in neuronal plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders. J. Clin. Invest. 107:247-254.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.107 , pp. 247-254
    • Mattson, M.P.1    Camandola, S.2
  • 17
    • 0034994231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro- and antiinflammatory cytokine gene expression in rat sciatic nerve chronic constriction injury model of neuropathic pain
    • Okamoto, K., Martin, D.P., Schmelzer, J.D., Mitsui, Y., and Low, P.A. 2001. Pro- and antiinflammatory cytokine gene expression in rat sciatic nerve chronic constriction injury model of neuropathic pain. Exp. Neurol 169:386-391.
    • (2001) Exp. Neurol. , vol.169 , pp. 386-391
    • Okamoto, K.1    Martin, D.P.2    Schmelzer, J.D.3    Mitsui, Y.4    Low, P.A.5
  • 18
    • 0036238441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and programmed cell death in diabetic neuropathy
    • Vincent, A.M., Brownlee, M., and Russell, J.W. 2002. Oxidative stress and programmed cell death in diabetic neuropathy. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 959:368-383.
    • (2002) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.959 , pp. 368-383
    • Vincent, A.M.1    Brownlee, M.2    Russell, J.W.3
  • 19
    • 2442631329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced glycation end product-induced activation of NF-κB is suppressed by α-lipoic acid in cultured endothelial cells
    • Bierhaus, A., et al. 1997. Advanced glycation end product-induced activation of NF-κB is suppressed by α-lipoic acid in cultured endothelial cells. Diabetes. 46:1481-1490.
    • (1997) Diabetes , vol.46 , pp. 1481-1490
    • Bierhaus, A.1
  • 20
    • 0032897751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral blood mononuclear cells isolated from patients with diabetic nephropathy demonstrate increased activation of the oxidative-stress sensitive transcription factor NF-κB
    • Hofmann, M.A., et al. 1999. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells isolated from patients with diabetic nephropathy demonstrate increased activation of the oxidative-stress sensitive transcription factor NF-κB. Diabetologia. 42:222-232.
    • (1999) Diabetologia , vol.42 , pp. 222-232
    • Hofmann, M.A.1
  • 21
    • 0032770213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of alpha-lipoic acid on the neurovascular reflex in patients with diabetic neuropathy assessed by capillary microscopy
    • Haak, E.S., et al. 1999. The effect of alpha-lipoic acid on the neurovascular reflex in patients with diabetic neuropathy assessed by capillary microscopy. Microvasc. Res. 58:28-34.
    • (1999) Microvasc. Res. , vol.58 , pp. 28-34
    • Haak, E.S.1
  • 22
    • 0032788081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of symptomatic diabetic polyneuropathy with the antioxidant alpha-lipoic acid: A 7-month multicenter randomized controlled trial (ALADlN III study)
    • ALADlN III Study Group. Alpha-Lipoic Acid in Diabetic Neuropathy
    • Ziegler, D., et al. 1999. Treatment of symptomatic diabetic polyneuropathy with the antioxidant alpha-lipoic acid: a 7-month multicenter randomized controlled trial (ALADlN III study). ALADlN III Study Group. Alpha-Lipoic Acid in Diabetic Neuropathy. Diabetes Care. 22:1296-1301.
    • (1999) Diabetes Care. , vol.22 , pp. 1296-1301
    • Ziegler, D.1
  • 23
    • 0042668303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sensory symptoms of diabetic polyneuropathy are improved with alpha-lipoic acid: The SYDNEY trial
    • Ametov, A.S., et al. 2003. The sensory symptoms of diabetic polyneuropathy are improved with alpha-lipoic acid: the SYDNEY trial. Diabetes Care. 26:770-776.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , pp. 770-776
    • Ametov, A.S.1
  • 24
    • 0035656173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes-associated sustained activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-κB
    • Bierhaus, A., et al. 2001. Diabetes-associated sustained activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-κB. Diabetes. 50:2792-2808.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 2792-2808
    • Bierhaus, A.1
  • 25
    • 0034643340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normalizing mitochondrial superoxide production blocks three pathways of hyperglycemic damage
    • Nishikawa, T., et al. 2000. Normalizing mitochondrial superoxide production blocks three pathways of hyperglycemic damage. Nature. 404:787-790.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 787-790
    • Nishikawa, T.1
  • 26
    • 0035856980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry and molecular cell biology of diabetic complications
    • Brownlee, M. 2001. Biochemistry and molecular cell biology of diabetic complications. Nature. 414:813-820.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 813-820
    • Brownlee, M.1
  • 27
    • 0037339603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute (2h) hyperglycemic clamp causes intracellular formation of carboxymethyllysine, activation of Ras, p42/p44 MAPK and NF-κB in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
    • Schiekofer, S., et al. 2003. Acute (2h) hyperglycemic clamp causes intracellular formation of carboxymethyllysine, activation of Ras, p42/p44 MAPK and NF-κB in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Diabetes. 52:621-633.
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 621-633
    • Schiekofer, S.1
  • 28
    • 0030910830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and functional analysis of the promoter of RAGE, the receptor for advanced glycation end products
    • Li, J., and Schmidt, A.M. 1997. Characterization and functional analysis of the promoter of RAGE, the receptor for advanced glycation end products. J. Biol. Chem. 272:16498-16506.
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 16498-16506
    • Li, J.1    Schmidt, A.M.2
  • 29
    • 0034795140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multiligand receptor RAGE is a progression factor amplifying immune and inflammatory responses
    • doi: 10.1172/JCI200114002
    • Schmidt, A.M., Yan, S.D., Yan, S.F., and Stern, D.M. 2001. The multiligand receptor RAGE is a progression factor amplifying immune and inflammatory responses. J. Clin. Invest. 108:949-955. doi: 10.1172/ JCI200114002.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.108 , pp. 949-955
    • Schmidt, A.M.1    Yan, S.D.2    Yan, S.F.3    Stern, D.M.4
  • 30
    • 0026545543 scopus 로고
    • Increased permeability across the blood-nerve barrier of albumin glycated in vitro and in vivo from patients with diabetic polyneuropathy
    • Poduslo, J.F., and Curran, G. 1992. Increased permeability across the blood-nerve barrier of albumin glycated in vitro and in vivo from patients with diabetic polyneuropathy. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 89:2218-2222.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.89 , pp. 2218-2222
    • Poduslo, J.F.1    Curran, G.2
  • 31
    • 0035015769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a novel EGFP reporter mouse to monitor Cre recombination as demonstrated by a Tie2 Cre mouse line
    • Constien, R., et al. 2001. Characterization of a novel EGFP reporter mouse to monitor Cre recombination as demonstrated by a Tie2 Cre mouse line. Genesis. 30:36-44.
    • (2001) Genesis , vol.30 , pp. 36-44
    • Constien, R.1
  • 33
    • 0027521432 scopus 로고
    • Distinct NF-kappa B/Rel transcription factors are responsible for tissue-specific and inducible gene activation
    • Lernbecher, T., Muller, U., and Wirth, T. 1993. Distinct NF-kappa B/Rel transcription factors are responsible for tissue-specific and inducible gene activation. Nature. 365:767-770.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.365 , pp. 767-770
    • Lernbecher, T.1    Muller, U.2    Wirth, T.3
  • 34
    • 0030615201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear factor-κB: A pivotal transcription factor in chronic inflammatory diseases
    • Barnes, P.J., and Karin, M. 1997. Nuclear factor-κB: a pivotal transcription factor in chronic inflammatory diseases. N. Engl. J. Med. 336:1066-1071.
    • (1997) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.336 , pp. 1066-1071
    • Barnes, P.J.1    Karin, M.2
  • 35
    • 1642546476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve injury alters the effects of interleukin-6 on nociceptive transmission in peripheral afferents
    • Flatters, S.J.L., Fox, A.J., and Dickenson, A.M. 2004. Nerve injury alters the effects of interleukin-6 on nociceptive transmission in peripheral afferents. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 484:183-191.
    • (2004) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.484 , pp. 183-191
    • Flatters, S.J.L.1    Fox, A.J.2    Dickenson, A.M.3
  • 36
    • 2942756123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) regulates sepsis but not the adaptive immune response
    • doi:10.1172/JCI200418704
    • Liliensiek, B., et al. 2004. Receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) regulates sepsis but not the adaptive immune response. J. Clin. Invest. 113:1641-1650. doi:10.1172/JCI200418704.
    • (2004) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.113 , pp. 1641-1650
    • Liliensiek, B.1
  • 38
    • 0037079767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral hot plate test; a simple and sensitive method for detecting central and peripheral hyperalgesia in mice
    • Menendez, L., Lastra, A., Hidaldo, A., and Baamonde, A. 2002. Unilateral hot plate test; a simple and sensitive method for detecting central and peripheral hyperalgesia in mice. J. Nettrosci. Methods. 113:91-97.
    • (2002) J. Nettrosci. Methods , vol.113 , pp. 91-97
    • Menendez, L.1    Lastra, A.2    Hidaldo, A.3    Baamonde, A.4
  • 39
    • 0037173123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for ASIC3 in the modulation of high intensity pain stimuli
    • Chen, C.C., et al. 2002. A role for ASIC3 in the modulation of high intensity pain stimuli. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 13:8992-8997.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.13 , pp. 8992-8997
    • Chen, C.C.1
  • 41
    • 0033615356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine adducts of proteins are ligands for receptor for advanced glycation end products that activate cell signaling pathways and modulate gene expression
    • Kislinger, T., et al. 1999. N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine adducts of proteins are ligands for receptor for advanced glycation end products that activate cell signaling pathways and modulate gene expression. J. Biol. Chem. 274:31740-31749.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 31740-31749
    • Kislinger, T.1
  • 42
    • 0035715443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptor for advanced glycation end products mediates inflammation and enhanced expression of tissue factor in vasculature of diabetic apolipoprotein E-null mice
    • Kislinger, T., et al. 2001. Receptor for advanced glycation end products mediates inflammation and enhanced expression of tissue factor in vasculature of diabetic apolipoprotein E-null mice. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol 21:905-910.
    • (2001) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 905-910
    • Kislinger, T.1
  • 43
    • 0034840664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of microglial receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE) in Alzheimer's disease: Identification of a cellular activation mechanism
    • Lue, L.F., et al. 2001. Involvement of microglial receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE) in Alzheimer's disease: identification of a cellular activation mechanism. Exp. Neurol. 171:29-45.
    • (2001) Exp. Neurol. , vol.171 , pp. 29-45
    • Lue, L.F.1
  • 44
    • 0032080328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High constitutive NF-κB activation mediates resistance to oxidative stress in neuronal cells
    • Lezoulac'h, F., Sagara, Y., Holsboer, F., and Behl, C. 1998. High constitutive NF-κB activation mediates resistance to oxidative stress in neuronal cells. J. Neurosci. 18:3224-3232.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 3224-3232
    • LezoulaC'H, F.1    Sagara, Y.2    Holsboer, F.3    Behl, C.4
  • 45
    • 0028947155 scopus 로고
    • Diabetic neuropathy and the microcirculation
    • Flynn, M.D., and Tooke, J.E. 1995. Diabetic neuropathy and the microcirculation. Diabet. Med. 12:298-301.
    • (1995) Diabet. Med. , vol.12 , pp. 298-301
    • Flynn, M.D.1    Tooke, J.E.2
  • 46
    • 0034987093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement for p38 and p44/p42 mitogen-activated protein kinases in RAGE-mediated nuclear factor-kappaB transcriptional activation and cytokine secretion
    • Yeh, C.H., et al. 2001. Requirement for p38 and p44/p42 mitogen-activated protein kinases in RAGE-mediated nuclear factor-kappaB transcriptional activation and cytokine secretion. Diabetes. 50:1495-1504.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 1495-1504
    • Yeh, C.H.1
  • 47
    • 8144223671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAGE potentiates Abeta-induced perturbation of neuronal function in transgenic mice
    • Arancio, O., et al. 2004. RAGE potentiates Abeta-induced perturbation of neuronal function in transgenic mice. EMBO J. 23:4096-4105.
    • (2004) EMBO J. , vol.23 , pp. 4096-4105
    • Arancio, O.1
  • 48
    • 0023715061 scopus 로고
    • Consensus statement: Report and recommendations of the San Antonio conference on diabetic neuropathy
    • American Diabetes Association American Academy of Neurology
    • 1988. Consensus statement: report and recommendations of the San Antonio conference on diabetic neuropathy. American Diabetes Association American Academy of Neurology. Diabetes Care. 11:592-597.
    • (1988) Diabetes Care , vol.11 , pp. 592-597
  • 49
    • 0032509113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klinik und Diagnose der Polyneuropathien
    • Neundörfer, B. 1998. Klinik und Diagnose der Polyneuropathien. Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr. 23:1519-1522.
    • (1998) Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr. , vol.23 , pp. 1519-1522
    • Neundörfer, B.1
  • 50
    • 0001046663 scopus 로고
    • Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies
    • P.J. Dyck et al., editors. W.B. Saunders Co. Philadephia, Pennsylvania, USA
    • Dyck, P.J., Chance, P., Labedo, R., and Carney, J.A. 1993. Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies. In Peripheral neuropathy. 3rd edition. P.J. Dyck et al., editors. W.B. Saunders Co. Philadephia, Pennsylvania, USA. 1094-1113.
    • (1993) Peripheral Neuropathy. 3rd Edition , pp. 1094-1113
    • Dyck, P.J.1    Chance, P.2    Labedo, R.3    Carney, J.A.4
  • 51
    • 0031810195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • α-lipoic acid-gamma linolenic acid conjugate is effective against multiple indices of experimental diabetic neuropathy
    • Hounsom, L., Horrobin, D.F., Tritschler, H., Corder, R., and Tomlinson, D.R. 1998. α-Lipoic acid-gamma linolenic acid conjugate is effective against multiple indices of experimental diabetic neuropathy. Diabetologia. 41:839-843.
    • (1998) Diabetologia , vol.41 , pp. 839-843
    • Hounsom, L.1    Horrobin, D.F.2    Tritschler, H.3    Corder, R.4    Tomlinson, D.R.5
  • 52
    • 0033178342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolectin B 4-positive and -negative nociceptors are functionally distinct
    • Stucky, C.L., and Lewin, G.L. 1999. Isolectin B 4-positive and -negative nociceptors are functionally distinct. J. Neurosci. 19:6497-6505.
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 6497-6505
    • Stucky, C.L.1    Lewin, G.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.