메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 298-304

Genetic Polymorphism of Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in Moroccan Population

Author keywords

CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 genes; drug metabolism; individual and interethnic variability; poor metabolizer (PM) phenotype; South Moroccan population

Indexed keywords

CYTOCHROME P450 2C19; CYTOCHROME P450 2C9; CYP2C19 PROTEIN, HUMAN; CYP2C9 PROTEIN, HUMAN; UNSPECIFIC MONOOXYGENASE;

EID: 85019171686     PISSN: 19450265     EISSN: 19450257     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/gtmb.2016.0304     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0344512432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in the Beninese and Belgian populations
    • Allabi AC, Gala JL, Desager JP, et al. (2003) Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in the Beninese and Belgian populations. Br J Clin Pharmacol 56:653-657.
    • (2003) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.56 , pp. 653-657
    • Allabi, A.C.1    Gala, J.L.2    Desager, J.P.3
  • 2
    • 84876557306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotyping of CYP2C9 and VKORC1 in the Arabic population of Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia
    • Alzahrani AM, Ragia G, Hanieh H, et al. (2013) Genotyping of CYP2C9 and VKORC1 in the Arabic population of Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. Biomed Res Int 2013:315980.
    • (2013) Biomed Res Int , vol.2013 , pp. 315980
    • Alzahrani, A.M.1    Ragia, G.2    Hanieh, H.3
  • 3
    • 34447269513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms of drug-metabolizing enzymes CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19 and CYP3A5 in the Greek population
    • Arvanitidis K, Ragia G, Iordanidou M, et al. (2007) Genetic polymorphisms of drug-metabolizing enzymes CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19 and CYP3A5 in the Greek population. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 21:419-426.
    • (2007) Fundam Clin Pharmacol , vol.21 , pp. 419-426
    • Arvanitidis, K.1    Ragia, G.2    Iordanidou, M.3
  • 4
    • 0032772078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low frequency of defective alleles of cytochrome P450 enzymes 2C19 and 2D6 in the Turkish population
    • Aynacioglu AS, Sachse C, Bozkurt A, et al. (1999a) Low frequency of defective alleles of cytochrome P450 enzymes 2C19 and 2D6 in the Turkish population. Clin Pharmacol Ther 66:185-192.
    • (1999) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.66 , pp. 185-192
    • Aynacioglu, A.S.1    Sachse, C.2    Bozkurt, A.3
  • 5
    • 0032819729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of cytochrome P450 CYP2C9 variants in a Turkish population and functional relevance for phenytoin
    • Aynacioglu S, Brockmöller J, Bauer S, et al. (1999b) Frequency of cytochrome P450 CYP2C9 variants in a Turkish population and functional relevance for phenytoin. Br J Clin Pharmacol 48:409-415.
    • (1999) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.48 , pp. 409-415
    • Aynacioglu, S.1    Brockmöller, J.2    Bauer, S.3
  • 6
    • 0032868321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pheno-types and genotypes for CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 in a black Tanzanian population
    • Bathum L, Skjelbo E, Mutabingwa TK, et al. (1999) Pheno-types and genotypes for CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 in a black Tanzanian population. Br J Clin Pharmacol 48:395-401.
    • (1999) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.48 , pp. 395-401
    • Bathum, L.1    Skjelbo, E.2    Mutabingwa, T.K.3
  • 7
    • 84875321201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations pour le monitoring plasmatique des médi-camnets antidépresseurs
    • Baumann P, Rougemont M, Corruble E, et al. (2013) Recommendations pour le monitoring plasmatique des médi-camnets antidépresseurs. Acta Psychiatr Belg 9:577-586.
    • (2013) Acta Psychiatr Belg , vol.9 , pp. 577-586
    • Baumann, P.1    Rougemont, M.2    Corruble, E.3
  • 8
    • 67749127877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphism of metabolic enzymes P450 (CYP) as a susceptibility factor for drug response, toxicity, and cancer risk
    • Bozina N, Bradamante V, Lovrić M (2009) Genetic polymorphism of metabolic enzymes P450 (CYP) as a susceptibility factor for drug response, toxicity, and cancer risk. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol 60:217-242.
    • (2009) Arh Hig Rada Toksikol , vol.60 , pp. 217-242
    • Bozina N, B.1
  • 9
    • 84930473495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of CYP2C9-status guided valproic acid therapy in children
    • Budi T, Tóth K, Nagy A, et al. (2015) Clinical significance of CYP2C9-status guided valproic acid therapy in children. Epilepsia 56:849-855.
    • (2015) Epilepsia , vol.56 , pp. 849-855
    • Budi T, T.1
  • 10
    • 0036434235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a new fluorogenic real-time PCR assay for detection of CYP2C9 allelic variants and CYP2C9 allelic distribution in a German population
    • Burian M, Grösch S, Tegeder I, et al. (2002) Validation of a new fluorogenic real-time PCR assay for detection of CYP2C9 allelic variants and CYP2C9 allelic distribution in a German population. Br J Clin Pharmacol 54:518-521.
    • (2002) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.54 , pp. 518-521
    • Burian, M.1    Grösch, S.2    Tegeder, I.3
  • 11
    • 77952582733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CYP2C9∗ 3 loss-of-function allele is associated with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding related to the use of NSAIDs other than aspirin
    • Carbonell N, Verstuyft C, Massard J, et al. (2010) CYP2C9∗ 3 loss-of-function allele is associated with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding related to the use of NSAIDs other than aspirin. Clin Pharmacol Ther 87:693-698.
    • (2010) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.87 , pp. 693-698
    • Carbonell, N.1    Verstuyft, C.2    Massard, J.3
  • 12
    • 82255193118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variants in CYP (-1A2,-2C9,-2C19,-3A4 and-3A5), VKORC1 and ABCB1 genes in a black South African population: A window into diversity
    • Dandara C, Lombard Z, Du Plooy I, et al. (2011) Genetic variants in CYP (-1A2,-2C9,-2C19,-3A4 and-3A5), VKORC1 and ABCB1 genes in a black South African population: a window into diversity. Pharmacogenomics 12:1663-1670.
    • (2011) Pharmacogenomics , vol.12 , pp. 1663-1670
    • Dandara, C.1    Lombard, Z.2    Du Plooy, I.3
  • 13
    • 0028044085 scopus 로고
    • Identi-fication of a new genetic defect responsible for the polymorphism of (S)-mephenytoin metabolism in Japanese
    • De Morais S, Wilkinson GR, Blaisdell J, et al. (1994a) Identi-fication of a new genetic defect responsible for the polymorphism of (S)-mephenytoin metabolism in Japanese. Mol Pharmacol 46:594-598.
    • (1994) Mol Pharmacol , vol.46 , pp. 594-598
    • De Morais, S.1    Wilkinson, G.R.2    Blaisdell, J.3
  • 14
    • 0028260641 scopus 로고
    • The major genetic defect responsible for the polymorphism of S-mephenytoin metabolism in humans
    • De Morais S, Wilkinson GR, Blaisdell J, et al. (1994b) The major genetic defect responsible for the polymorphism of S-mephenytoin metabolism in humans. J Biol Chem 269: 15419-15422.
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 15419-15422
    • De Morais, S.1    Wilkinson, G.R.2    Blaisdell, J.3
  • 15
    • 0036394942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of the cytochrome P450 2C19 genetic polymorphism
    • Desta Z, Zhao X, Shin J-G, et al. (2002) Clinical significance of the cytochrome P450 2C19 genetic polymorphism. Clin Pharmacokinet 41:913-958.
    • (2002) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.41 , pp. 913-958
    • Desta, Z.1    Zhao, X.2    Shin, J.-G.3
  • 16
    • 81755172154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacogenetics of coumarin dosing: Prevalence of CYP2C9 and VKORC1 polymorphisms in the Lebanese population
    • Djaffar-Jureidini I, Chamseddine N, Keleshian S, et al. (2011) Pharmacogenetics of coumarin dosing: prevalence of CYP2C9 and VKORC1 polymorphisms in the Lebanese population. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers 15:827-830.
    • (2011) Genet Test Mol Biomarkers , vol.15 , pp. 827-830
    • Djaffar-Jureidini, I.1    Chamseddine, N.2    Keleshian, S.3
  • 17
    • 77953032930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arlequin suite ver 3.5: A new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows
    • Excoffier L, Lischer HE (2010) Arlequin suite ver 3.5: a new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows. Mol Ecol Resour 10:564-567.
    • (2010) Mol Ecol Resour , vol.10 , pp. 564-567
    • Excoffier, L.1    Lischer, H.E.2
  • 18
    • 15444340367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new genetic defect in human CYP2C19: Mutation of the initiation codon is responsible for poor metabolism of S-mephenytoin
    • Ferguson RJ, De Morais SM, Benhamou S, et al. (1998) A new genetic defect in human CYP2C19: mutation of the initiation codon is responsible for poor metabolism of S-mephenytoin. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 284:356-361.
    • (1998) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.284 , pp. 356-361
    • Ferguson, R.J.1    De Morais, S.M.2    Benhamou, S.3
  • 19
    • 34447301028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of genetic poly-morphism of cytochrome P450 enzymes on the pharmaco-kinetics of benzodiazepines
    • Fukasawa T, Suzuki A, Otani K (2007) Effects of genetic poly-morphism of cytochrome P450 enzymes on the pharmaco-kinetics of benzodiazepines. J Clin Pharm Ther 32:333-341.
    • (2007) J Clin Pharm Ther , vol.32 , pp. 333-341
    • Fukasawa, T.1    Suzuki, A.2    Otani, K.3
  • 20
    • 33646205301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-ethnic and intraethnic variability of CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 polymorphisms in healthy individuals
    • Garćia-Martin E, Martinez C, Ladero JM, et al. (2006) Inter-ethnic and intraethnic variability of CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 polymorphisms in healthy individuals. Mol Diagn Ther 10: 29-40.
    • (2006) Mol Diagn Ther , vol.10 , pp. 29-40
    • Garćia-Martin, E.1    Martinez, C.2    Ladero, J.M.3
  • 21
    • 84942907271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenytoin hypersensitivity: It's time for some individuality
    • Gidal BE (2015) Phenytoin hypersensitivity: it's time for some individuality. Epilepsy Curr 15:177-179.
    • (2015) Epilepsy Curr , vol.15 , pp. 177-179
    • Gidal, B.E.1
  • 22
    • 0034792584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical relevance of genetic polymorphisms in the human CYP2C subfamily
    • Goldstein JA (2001) Clinical relevance of genetic polymorphisms in the human CYP2C subfamily. Br J Clin Pharmacol 52:349-355.
    • (2001) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.52 , pp. 349-355
    • Goldstein, J.A.1
  • 23
    • 0028590127 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry and molecular biology of the human CYP2C subfamily
    • Goldstein JA, de Morais SM (1994) Biochemistry and molecular biology of the human CYP2C subfamily. Pharmacoge-netics 4:285-299.
    • (1994) Pharmacoge-netics , vol.4 , pp. 285-299
    • Goldstein, J.A.1    De Morais, S.M.2
  • 24
    • 0030904031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequencies of the defective CYP2C19 alleles responsible for the mephe-nytoin poor metabolizer phenotype in various Oriental, Caucasian, Saudi Arabian and American black populations
    • Goldstein JA, Ishizaki T, Chiba K, et al. (1997) Frequencies of the defective CYP2C19 alleles responsible for the mephe-nytoin poor metabolizer phenotype in various Oriental, Caucasian, Saudi Arabian and American black populations. Pharmacogenetics 7:59-64.
    • (1997) Pharmacogenetics , vol.7 , pp. 59-64
    • Goldstein, J.A.1    Ishizaki, T.2    Chiba, K.3
  • 25
    • 0029122980 scopus 로고
    • A 2.4-megabase physical map spanning the CYP2C gene cluster on chromosome 10q24
    • Gray IC, Nobile C, Muresu R, et al. (1995) A 2.4-megabase physical map spanning the CYP2C gene cluster on chromosome 10q24. Genomics 28:328-332.
    • (1995) Genomics , vol.28 , pp. 328-332
    • Gray, I.C.1    Nobile, C.2    Muresu, R.3
  • 26
    • 0035987174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allele and genotype frequencies of polymorphic cytochromes P450 (CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2E1) and dihydropyrimidine de-hydrogenase (DPYD) in the Egyptian population
    • Hamdy SI, Hiratsuka M, Narahara K, et al. (2002) Allele and genotype frequencies of polymorphic cytochromes P450 (CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2E1) and dihydropyrimidine de-hydrogenase (DPYD) in the Egyptian population. Br J Clin Pharmacol 53:596-603.
    • (2002) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.53 , pp. 596-603
    • Hamdy, S.I.1    Hiratsuka, M.2    Narahara, K.3
  • 27
    • 84874602232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of genetic polymorphisms in CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 on the pharmacokinetics of clinically used drugs
    • Hirota T, Eguchi S, Ieiri I (2013) Impact of genetic polymorphisms in CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 on the pharmacokinetics of clinically used drugs. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 28:28-37.
    • (2013) Drug Metab Pharmacokinet , vol.28 , pp. 28-37
    • Hirota, T.1    Eguchi, S.2    Ieiri, I.3
  • 28
    • 0032159423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of new human CYP2C19 alleles (CYP2C19∗ 6 and CYP2C19∗ 2B) in a Caucasian poor metabolizer of mephe-nytoin
    • Ibeanu GC, Goldstein JA, Meyer U, et al. (1998) Identification of new human CYP2C19 alleles (CYP2C19∗ 6 and CYP2C19∗ 2B) in a Caucasian poor metabolizer of mephe-nytoin. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 286:1490-1495.
    • (1998) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.286 , pp. 1490-1495
    • Ibeanu, G.C.1    Goldstein, J.A.2    Meyer, U.3
  • 29
    • 0742321734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human drug metabolising cyto-chrome P450 enzymes: Properties and polymorphisms
    • Ingelman-Sundberg M (2004) Human drug metabolising cyto-chrome P450 enzymes: properties and polymorphisms. Nau-nyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 369:89-104.
    • (2004) Nau-nyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol , vol.369 , pp. 89-104
    • Ingelman-Sundberg, M.1
  • 30
    • 67649404792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and clinical factors relating to warfarin dosing
    • Jonas DE, McLeod HL (2009) Genetic and clinical factors relating to warfarin dosing. Trends Pharmacol Sci 30:375-386.
    • (2009) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.30 , pp. 375-386
    • De, J.1    McLeod, H.L.2
  • 31
    • 84855237832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of CYP2C19 polymorphisms in the Lebanese population
    • Jureidini ID, Chamseddine N, Keleshian S, et al. (2011) Prevalence of CYP2C19 polymorphisms in the Lebanese population. Mol Biol Rep 38:5449-5452.
    • (2011) Mol Biol Rep , vol.38 , pp. 5449-5452
    • Jureidini, I.D.1    Chamseddine, N.2    Keleshian, S.3
  • 32
    • 0031840217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450s, CYP2C19, and CYP2C9 in a Japanese population
    • Kimura M, Ieiri I, Mamiya K, et al. (1998) Genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450s, CYP2C19, and CYP2C9 in a Japanese population. Ther Drug Monit 20:243-247.
    • (1998) Ther Drug Monit , vol.20 , pp. 243-247
    • Kimura, M.1    Ieiri, I.2    Mamiya, K.3
  • 33
    • 11844304376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical consequences of cytochrome P450 2C9 polymorphisms
    • Kirchheiner J, Brockmöller J (2005) Clinical consequences of cytochrome P450 2C9 polymorphisms. Clin Pharmacol Ther 77:1-16.
    • (2005) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.77 , pp. 1-16
    • Kirchheiner, J.1    Brockmöller, J.2
  • 34
    • 0032604625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene structure of CYP2C8 and extrahepatic distribution of the human CYP2Cs
    • Klose TS, Blaisdell JA, Goldstein JA (1999) Gene structure of CYP2C8 and extrahepatic distribution of the human CYP2Cs. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 13:289-295.
    • (1999) J Biochem Mol Toxicol , vol.13 , pp. 289-295
    • Klose, T.S.1    Blaisdell, J.A.2    Goldstein, J.A.3
  • 35
    • 73149102765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 polymorphisms in a Ghanaian population
    • Kudzi W, Dodoo AN, Mills JJ (2009) Characterisation of CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 polymorphisms in a Ghanaian population. BMC Med Genet 10:124.
    • (2009) BMC Med Genet , vol.10 , pp. 124
    • Kudzi, W.1    Dodoo, A.N.2    Mills, J.J.3
  • 36
    • 84881126177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-ethnic distribution of clinically relevant CYP2C genotypes and haplo-types
    • Martis S, Peter I, Hulot J-S, et al. (2013) Multi-ethnic distribution of clinically relevant CYP2C genotypes and haplo-types. Pharmacogenomics J 13:369-377.
    • (2013) Pharmacogenomics J , vol.13 , pp. 369-377
    • Martis, S.1    Peter, I.2    Hulot, J.-S.3
  • 37
    • 0029055448 scopus 로고
    • Phenotyping and genotyping of S-mephenytoin hydroxylase (cytochrome P450 2C19) in a Shona population of Zimbabwe
    • Masimirembwa C, Bertilsson L, Johansson I, et al. (1995) Phenotyping and genotyping of S-mephenytoin hydroxylase (cytochrome P450 2C19) in a Shona population of Zimbabwe. Clin Pharmacol Ther 57:656-661.
    • (1995) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.57 , pp. 656-661
    • Masimirembwa, C.1    Bertilsson, L.2    Johansson, I.3
  • 38
    • 0024284028 scopus 로고
    • A simple salting out procedure for extracting DNA from human nucleated cells
    • Miller S, Dykes D, Polesky H (1988) A simple salting out procedure for extracting DNA from human nucleated cells. Nucleic Acids Res 16:1215.
    • (1988) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.16 , pp. 1215
    • Miller, S.1    Dykes, D.2    Polesky, H.3
  • 39
    • 0031841377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P4502C9: An enzyme of major importance in human drug metabolism
    • Miners JO, Birkett DJ (1998) Cytochrome P4502C9: an enzyme of major importance in human drug metabolism. Br J Clin Pharmacol 45:525-538.
    • (1998) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.45 , pp. 525-538
    • Miners, J.O.1    Birkett, D.J.2
  • 40
    • 0028860954 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of the S-mephenytoin polymorphism in a Chinese population
    • Morais SM, Goldstein JA, Xie HG, et al. (1995) Genetic analysis of the S-mephenytoin polymorphism in a chinese population. Clin Pharmacol Ther 58:404-411.
    • (1995) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.58 , pp. 404-411
    • Morais, S.M.1    Goldstein, J.A.2    Xie, H.G.3
  • 41
    • 34548089635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaco-genetically relevant polymorphisms in Portugal
    • Oliveira E, Marsh S, Van Booven D, et al. (2007) Pharmaco-genetically relevant polymorphisms in Portugal. Pharmaco-genomics 8:703-712.
    • (2007) Pharmaco-genomics , vol.8 , pp. 703-712
    • Oliveira, E.1    Marsh, S.2    Van Booven, D.3
  • 42
    • 79956010769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clopidogrel hyporesponsiveness and the FDA boxed warning: Detection and management of patients with genetic polymorphisms
    • Perry E (2011) Clopidogrel hyporesponsiveness and the FDA boxed warning: detection and management of patients with genetic polymorphisms. Am J Health Syst Pharm 68:529-532.
    • (2011) Am J Health Syst Pharm , vol.68 , pp. 529-532
    • Perry, E.1
  • 43
    • 0030462277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S-mephenytoin hydroxylation phenotype and CYP2C19 genotype among Ethiopians
    • Persson I, Aklillu E, Rodrigues F, et al. (1996) S-mephenytoin hydroxylation phenotype and CYP2C19 genotype among Ethiopians. Pharmacogenet 6:521-526.
    • (1996) Pharmacogenet , vol.6 , pp. 521-526
    • Persson, I.1    Aklillu, E.2    Rodrigues, F.3
  • 44
    • 79955685734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinically relevant genetic variations in drug metabolizing enzymes
    • Pinto N, Dolan ME (2011) Clinically relevant genetic variations in drug metabolizing enzymes. Curr Drug Metab 12:487-497.
    • (2011) Curr Drug Metab , vol.12 , pp. 487-497
    • Pinto, N.1    Dolan, M.E.2
  • 45
    • 13944274619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and toxicological relevance of CYP2C9: Drug-drug interactions and pharmacogenetics
    • Rettie AE, Jones JP (2005) Clinical and toxicological relevance of CYP2C9: drug-drug interactions and pharmacogenetics. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 45:477-494.
    • (2005) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.45 , pp. 477-494
    • Rettie, A.E.1    Jones, J.P.2
  • 46
    • 84900868568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction by pharmacogenetics of safety and efficacy of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: A review
    • Rollason V, Flora Samer C, Daali Y, et al. (2014) Prediction by pharmacogenetics of safety and efficacy of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: a review. Curr Drug Metab 15:326-343.
    • (2014) Curr Drug Metab , vol.15 , pp. 326-343
    • Rollason, V.1    Flora Samer, C.2    Daali, Y.3
  • 47
    • 34248347478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pharmacogenetics of CYP2C9 and CYP2C19: Ethnic variation and clinical significance
    • Rosemary J, Adithan C (2007) The pharmacogenetics of CYP2C9 and CYP2C19: ethnic variation and clinical significance. Curr Clin Pharmacol 2:93-109.
    • (2007) Curr Clin Pharmacol , vol.2 , pp. 93-109
    • Rosemary, J.1    Adithan, C.2
  • 48
    • 63749103547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CYP2C19 genotypes in a population of healthy volunteers and in children with hematological malignancies in Gaza Strip
    • Sameer A-EI, Amany GM, Abdela AA, et al. (2009) CYP2C19 genotypes in a population of healthy volunteers and in children with hematological malignancies in Gaza Strip. Can J Clin Pharmacol 16:156-162.
    • (2009) Can J Clin Pharmacol , vol.16 , pp. 156-162
    • A-Ei, S.1    Amany, G.M.2    Abdela, A.A.3
  • 49
    • 0034799608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450 2C9 in a Caucasian and a black African population
    • Scordo MG, Aklillu E, Yasar U, et al. (2001) Genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450 2C9 in a Caucasian and a black African population. Br J Clin Pharmacol 52:447-450.
    • (2001) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.52 , pp. 447-450
    • Scordo, M.G.1    Aklillu, E.2    Yasar, U.3
  • 50
    • 2942568145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allele and genotype frequencies of CYP2C9, CYP2C19 and CYP2D6 in an Italian population
    • Scordo MG, Caputi AP, D'Arrigo C, et al. (2004) Allele and genotype frequencies of CYP2C9, CYP2C19 and CYP2D6 in an Italian population. Pharmacol Res 50:195-200.
    • (2004) Pharmacol Res , vol.50 , pp. 195-200
    • Scordo, M.G.1    Caputi, A.P.2    D'Arrigo, C.3
  • 51
    • 77952927473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined CYP2C9, VKORC1 and CYP4F2 frequencies among racial and ethnic groups
    • Scott SA, Khasawneh R, Peter I, et al. (2010) Combined CYP2C9, VKORC1 and CYP4F2 frequencies among racial and ethnic groups. Pharmacogenomics 11:781-791.
    • (2010) Pharmacogenomics , vol.11 , pp. 781-791
    • Scott, S.A.1    Khasawneh, R.2    Peter, I.3
  • 52
    • 85019187243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacogénétique des antiagrégants pla-quettaires
    • Simon T (2013) Pharmacogénétique des antiagrégants pla-quettaires. La Lettre du Pharmacologue 27:76-79.
    • (2013) La Lettre du Pharmacologue , vol.27 , pp. 76-79
    • Simon, T.1
  • 53
    • 72049115752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interethnic differences of CYP2C9 alleles in healthy Hungarian and Roma population samples: Relationship to worldwide allelic fre-quencies
    • Sipeky C, Lakner L, Szabo M, et al. (2009) Interethnic differences of CYP2C9 alleles in healthy Hungarian and Roma population samples: relationship to worldwide allelic fre-quencies. Blood Cells Mol Dis 43:239-242.
    • (2009) Blood Cells Mol Dis , vol.43 , pp. 239-242
    • Sipeky, C.1    Lakner, L.2    Szabo, M.3
  • 54
    • 0037374422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population differences in S-warfarin metabolism between CYP2C9 genotype-matched Caucasian and Japanese patients
    • Takahashi H, Wilkinson GR, Caraco Y, et al. (2003) Population differences in S-warfarin metabolism between CYP2C9 genotype-matched Caucasian and Japanese patients. Clin Pharmacol Ther 73:253-263.
    • (2003) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.73 , pp. 253-263
    • Takahashi, H.1    Wilkinson, G.R.2    Caraco, Y.3
  • 55
    • 0035667614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 genotypes in a population of healthy Dutch volunteers
    • Tamminga W, Wemer J, Oosterhuis B, et al. (2001) The prevalence of CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 genotypes in a population of healthy Dutch volunteers. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 57:717-722.
    • (2001) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.57 , pp. 717-722
    • Tamminga, W.1    Wemer, J.2    Oosterhuis, B.3
  • 56
    • 84873817816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between CYP2C9 gene polymorphisms and upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients who used warfarin
    • Ucar M, Alagozlu H, Sahin S, et al. (2013) The relationship between CYP2C9 gene polymorphisms and upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients who used warfarin. Med Glas 10:50-54.
    • (2013) Med Glas , vol.10 , pp. 50-54
    • Ucar, M.1    Alagozlu, H.2    Sahin, S.3
  • 57
    • 84896057153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in Ecuadorian Mestizo and Spaniard populations: A comparative study
    • Vicente J, González-Andrade F, Soriano A, et al. (2014) Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C8, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in Ecuadorian Mestizo and Spaniard populations: a comparative study. Mol Biol Rep 41:1267-1272.
    • (2014) Mol Biol Rep , vol.41 , pp. 1267-1272
    • Vicente, J.1    González-Andrade, F.2    Soriano, A.3
  • 58
    • 0028861660 scopus 로고
    • Detection of CYP2C9 polymorphism based on the polymerase chain reaction in Chinese
    • Wang S-L, Huang J-d, Lai M-D, et al. (1995) Detection of CYP2C9 polymorphism based on the polymerase chain reaction in Chinese. Pharmacogenetics 5:37-42.
    • (1995) Pharmacogenetics , vol.5 , pp. 37-42
    • Wang, S.-L.1    J-D, H.2    Lai, M.-D.3
  • 59
    • 0037131892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CYP2C9 allelic variants: Ethnic distribution and functional significance
    • Xie H-G, Prasad HC, Kim RB, et al. (2002) CYP2C9 allelic variants: ethnic distribution and functional significance. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 54:1257-1270.
    • (2002) Adv Drug Deliv Rev , vol.54 , pp. 1257-1270
    • Xie, H.-G.1    Prasad, H.C.2    Kim, R.B.3
  • 60
    • 0032716358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allelic, genotypic and phenotypic distributions of S-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) in healthy Caucasian populations of European descent throughout the world
    • Xie H-G, Stein CM, Kim RB, et al. (1999) Allelic, genotypic and phenotypic distributions of S-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) in healthy Caucasian populations of European descent throughout the world. Pharmacogenetics 9:539-549.
    • (1999) Pharmacogenetics , vol.9 , pp. 539-549
    • Xie, H.-G.1    Stein, C.M.2    Kim, R.B.3
  • 61
    • 0038434387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of cytochrome P450 2C9 allelic variants in the Chinese and French populations
    • Yang JQ, Morin S, Verstuyft C, et al. (2003) Frequency of cytochrome P450 2C9 allelic variants in the Chinese and French populations. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 17:373-376.
    • (2003) Fundam Clin Pharmacol , vol.17 , pp. 373-376
    • Yang, J.Q.1    Morin, S.2    Verstuyft, C.3
  • 62
    • 0033608176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of methods for CYP2C9 genotyping: Frequencies of mutant al-leles in a Swedish population
    • Yasar U, Eliasson E, Dahl M-L, et al. (1999) Validation of methods for CYP2C9 genotyping: frequencies of mutant al-leles in a Swedish population. Biochem Biophys Res Com-mun 254:628-631.
    • (1999) Biochem Biophys Res Com-mun , vol.254 , pp. 628-631
    • Yasar, U.1    Eliasson, E.2    Dahl, M.-L.3
  • 63
    • 84868581720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allele and genotype frequencies of the polymorphic cytochrome P450 genes (CYP1A1, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19) in the Jordanian population
    • Yousef A-M, Bulatova NR, Newman W, et al. (2012) Allele and genotype frequencies of the polymorphic cytochrome P450 genes (CYP1A1, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, CYP2C9 and CYP2C19) in the Jordanian population. Mol Biol Rep 39:9423-9433.
    • (2012) Mol Biol Rep , vol.39 , pp. 9423-9433
    • Yousef, A.-M.1    Bulatova, N.R.2    Newman, W.3
  • 64
    • 84875211310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 enzymes indrug metabolism: Regulation of gene expression, enzyme activities, and impact of genetic variation
    • Zanger UM, Schwab M (2013) Cytochrome P450 enzymes indrug metabolism: regulation of gene expression, enzyme activities, and impact of genetic variation. Pharmacol Ther 138:103-141.
    • (2013) Pharmacol Ther , vol.138 , pp. 103-141
    • Zanger, U.M.1    Schwab, M.2
  • 65
    • 54949144309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional pharmacogenetics/genomics of human cytochromes P450 involved in drug biotransformation
    • Zanger UM, Turpeinen M, Klein K, et al. (2008) Functional pharmacogenetics/genomics of human cytochromes P450 involved in drug biotransformation. Anal Bioanal Chem 392: 1093-1108.
    • (2008) Anal Bioanal Chem , vol.392 , pp. 1093-1108
    • Zanger, U.M.1    Turpeinen, M.2    Klein, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.