메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 11, 2014, Pages 2477-2488

Suppression of feedback loops mediated by pi3k/mtor induces multiple overactivation of compensatory pathways: An unintended consequence leading to drug resistance

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DOCKING PROTEIN; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE KINASE; INSULIN RECEPTOR SUBSTRATE DOCKING PROTEIN; MAMMALIAN TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN; MAMMALIAN TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN COMPLEX 1; MAMMALIAN TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN COMPLEX 2; MAMMALIAN TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN INHIBITOR; METFORMIN; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE INHIBITOR; PHOSPHOINOSITIDE DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE 1 INHIBITOR; PROTEIN KINASE B INHIBITOR; TYROSINE KINASE RECEPTOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; MTOR PROTEIN, HUMAN; TARGET OF RAPAMYCIN KINASE;

EID: 84913582190     PISSN: 15357163     EISSN: 15388514     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-14-0330     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (227)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 84859778293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mTOR signaling in growth control and disease
    • Laplante M, Sabatini David M. mTOR signaling in growth control and disease. Cell 2012;149:274-93.
    • (2012) Cell , vol.149 , pp. 274-293
    • Laplante, M.1    Sabatini David, M.2
  • 2
    • 54949109808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K/Akt: Getting it right matters
    • Franke TF. PI3K/Akt: getting it right matters. Oncogene 2008;27: 6473-88.
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 6473-6488
    • Franke, T.F.1
  • 4
    • 84884676252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient signaling to mTOR and cell growth
    • Jewell JL, Guan KL. Nutrient signaling to mTOR and cell growth. Trends Biochem Sci 2013;38:233-42.
    • (2013) Trends Biochem Sci , vol.38 , pp. 233-242
    • Jewell, J.L.1    Guan, K.L.2
  • 5
    • 84878532557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal integration by mTORC1 coordinates nutrient input with biosynthetic output
    • Dibble CC,Manning BD. Signal integration by mTORC1 coordinates nutrient input with biosynthetic output. Nat Cell Biol 2013;15: 555-64.
    • (2013) Nat Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 555-564
    • Dibble, C.C.1    Manning, B.D.2
  • 6
    • 84892853050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ral and Rheb GTPase activating proteins integratemTOR and GTPase signaling in aging, autophagy, and tumor cell invasion
    • Martin TD, Chen XW, Kaplan RE, Saltiel AR, Walker CL, Reiner DJ, et al. Ral and Rheb GTPase activating proteins integratemTOR and GTPase signaling in aging, autophagy, and tumor cell invasion. Mol Cell 2014;53:209-20.
    • (2014) Mol Cell , vol.53 , pp. 209-220
    • Martin, T.D.1    Chen, X.W.2    Kaplan, R.E.3    Saltiel, A.R.4    Walker, C.L.5    Reiner, D.J.6
  • 7
    • 84860217431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functions and regulation of the PTEN tumour suppressor
    • Song MS, Salmena L, Pandolfi PP. The functions and regulation of the PTEN tumour suppressor. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2012;13: 283-96.
    • (2012) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol , vol.13 , pp. 283-296
    • Song, M.S.1    Salmena, L.2    Pandolfi, P.P.3
  • 8
    • 77954310492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regulation of energy metabolismand the IGF-1/ mTOR pathways by the p53 protein
    • Feng Z, Levine AJ. The regulation of energy metabolismand the IGF-1/ mTOR pathways by the p53 protein. Trends Cell Biol 2010;20:427-34.
    • (2010) Trends Cell Biol , vol.20 , pp. 427-434
    • Feng, Z.1    Levine, A.J.2
  • 9
    • 84896401739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular targets for cancer therapy in the PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway
    • Polivka J Jr, Janku F. Molecular targets for cancer therapy in the PI3K/ AKT/mTOR pathway. Pharmacol Ther 2014;142:164-75.
    • (2014) Pharmacol Ther , vol.142 , pp. 164-175
    • Polivka, J.1    Janku, F.2
  • 10
    • 70449724835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular mechanisms of insulin resistance: Role of stress-regulated serine kinases and insulin receptor substrates (IRS) serine phosphorylation
    • Tanti JF, Jager J. Cellular mechanisms of insulin resistance: role of stress-regulated serine kinases and insulin receptor substrates (IRS) serine phosphorylation. Curr Opin Pharmacol 2009;9: 753-62.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Pharmacol , vol.9 , pp. 753-762
    • Tanti, J.F.1    Jager, J.2
  • 11
    • 63749097287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal targeting of the mTORC1 kinase in human cancer
    • Lane HA, Breuleux M. Optimal targeting of the mTORC1 kinase in human cancer. Curr Opin Cell Biol 2009;21:219-29.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Cell Biol , vol.21 , pp. 219-229
    • Lane, H.A.1    Breuleux, M.2
  • 12
    • 27644534999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors activate the AKT kinase in multiple myeloma cells by up-regulating the insulin-like growth factor receptor/insulin receptor substrate-1/phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase cascade
    • Shi Y, Yan H, Frost P, Gera J, Lichtenstein A. Mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors activate the AKT kinase in multiple myeloma cells by up-regulating the insulin-like growth factor receptor/insulin receptor substrate-1/phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase cascade. Mol Cancer Ther 2005;4:1533-40.
    • (2005) Mol Cancer Ther , vol.4 , pp. 1533-1540
    • Shi, Y.1    Yan, H.2    Frost, P.3    Gera, J.4    Lichtenstein, A.5
  • 13
    • 32944457518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mTOR inhibition induces upstream receptor tyrosine kinase signaling and activates Akt
    • O'Reilly KE, Rojo F, She QB, Solit D, Mills G B, Smith D, et al. mTOR inhibition induces upstream receptor tyrosine kinase signaling and activates Akt. Cancer Res 2006;66:1500-8.
    • (2006) Cancer Res , vol.66 , pp. 1500-1508
    • O'Reilly, K.E.1    Rojo, F.2    She, Q.B.3    Solit, D.4    Mills, G.B.5    Smith, D.6
  • 14
    • 84884592636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTEN de ficiency is associated with reduced sensitivity to mTOR inhibitor in human bladder cancer through the unhampered feedback loop driving PI3K/Akt activation
    • Seront E, Pinto A, Bouzin C, Bertrand L, Machiels JP, Feron O. PTEN de ficiency is associated with reduced sensitivity to mTOR inhibitor in human bladder cancer through the unhampered feedback loop driving PI3K/Akt activation. Br J Cancer 2013;109: 1586-92.
    • (2013) Br J Cancer , vol.109 , pp. 1586-1592
    • Seront, E.1    Pinto, A.2    Bouzin, C.3    Bertrand, L.4    Machiels, J.P.5    Feron, O.6
  • 15
    • 84887228819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sin1 phosphorylation impairs mTORC2 complex integrity and inhibits downstream Akt signalling to suppress tumorigenesis
    • Liu P, Gan W, Inuzuka H, Lazorchak AS, Gao D, Arojo O, et al. Sin1 phosphorylation impairs mTORC2 complex integrity and inhibits downstream Akt signalling to suppress tumorigenesis. Nat Cell Biol 2013;15:1340-50.
    • (2013) Nat Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 1340-1350
    • Liu, P.1    Gan, W.2    Inuzuka, H.3    Lazorchak, A.S.4    Gao, D.5    Arojo, O.6
  • 16
    • 84871703377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mTOR complex 2 regulates proper turnover of insulin receptor substrate-1 via the ubiquitin ligase subunit Fbw8
    • Kim SJ, DeStefano MA, Oh WJ, Wu CC, Vega-Cotto NM, Finlan M, et al. mTOR complex 2 regulates proper turnover of insulin receptor substrate-1 via the ubiquitin ligase subunit Fbw8. Mol Cell 2012;48: 875-87.
    • (2012) Mol Cell , vol.48 , pp. 875-887
    • Kim, S.J.1    DeStefano, M.A.2    Oh, W.J.3    Wu, C.C.4    Vega-Cotto, N.M.5    Finlan, M.6
  • 17
    • 51349164790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of mTORC1 leads to MAPK pathway activation through a PI3K-dependent feedback loop in human cancer
    • Carracedo A, Ma L, Teruya-Feldstein J, Rojo F, Salmena L, Alimonti A, et al. Inhibition of mTORC1 leads to MAPK pathway activation through a PI3K-dependent feedback loop in human cancer. J Clin Invest 2008;118:3065-74.
    • (2008) J Clin Invest , vol.118 , pp. 3065-3074
    • Carracedo, A.1    Ma, L.2    Teruya-Feldstein, J.3    Rojo, F.4    Salmena, L.5    Alimonti, A.6
  • 22
    • 84863240722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathway through a PDGFRb-dependent feedback loop is involved in rapamycin resistance in hepatocellular Carcinoma
    • Li QL, Gu FM, Wang Z, Jiang JH, Yao LQ, Tan CJ, et al. Activation of PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathway through a PDGFRb-dependent feedback loop is involved in rapamycin resistance in hepatocellular Carcinoma. PLoS ONE 2012;7:e33379.
    • (2012) Plos One , vol.7 , pp. e33379
    • Li, Q.L.1    Gu, F.M.2    Wang, Z.3    Jiang, J.H.4    Yao, L.Q.5    Tan, C.J.6
  • 23
    • 56249147509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapamycin differentially inhibits S6Ks and 4E-BP1 to mediate cell-type-specific repression of mRNA translation
    • Choo AY, Yoon SO, Kim SG, Roux PP, Blenis J. Rapamycin differentially inhibits S6Ks and 4E-BP1 to mediate cell-type-specific repression of mRNA translation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008; 105:17414-9.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.105 , pp. 17414-17419
    • Choo, A.Y.1    Yoon, S.O.2    Kim, S.G.3    Roux, P.P.4    Blenis, J.5
  • 24
    • 65549145048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ATPcompetitive mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor reveals rapamy-cin-resistant functions of mTORC1
    • Thoreen CC, Kang SA, Chang JW, Liu Q, Zhang J, Gao Y, et al. An ATPcompetitive mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor reveals rapamy-cin-resistant functions of mTORC1. J Biol Chem 2009;284:8023-32.
    • (2009) J Biol Chem , vol.284 , pp. 8023-8032
    • Thoreen, C.C.1    Kang, S.A.2    Chang, J.W.3    Liu, Q.4    Zhang, J.5    Gao, Y.6
  • 25
    • 84874310577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different patterns of akt and ERK feedback activation in response to rapamycin, active-site mTOR inhibitors and metformin in pancreatic cancer cells
    • Soares HP, Ni Y, Kisfalvi K, Sinnett-Smith J, Rozengurt E. Different patterns of akt and ERK feedback activation in response to rapamycin, active-site mTOR inhibitors and metformin in pancreatic cancer cells. PLoS ONE 2013;8:e57289.
    • (2013) Plos One , vol.8 , pp. e57289
    • Soares, H.P.1    Ni, Y.2    Kisfalvi, K.3    Sinnett-Smith, J.4    Rozengurt, E.5
  • 26
    • 61349141302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active-site inhibitors of mTOR target rapamycin-resistant outputs of mTORC1 and mTORC2
    • Feldman ME, Apsel B, Uotila A, Loewith R, Knight ZA, Ruggero D, et al. Active-site inhibitors of mTOR target rapamycin-resistant outputs of mTORC1 and mTORC2. PLoS Biol 2009;7:e38.
    • (2009) Plos Biol , vol.7 , pp. e38
    • Feldman, M.E.1    Apsel, B.2    Uotila, A.3    Loewith, R.4    Knight, Z.A.5    Ruggero, D.6
  • 27
    • 77957903550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of 1-(4-(4-propionylpiperazin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phe-nyl)-9-(quinolin-3-yl)benz o[h][1,6]naphthyridin-2(1H)-one as a highly potent, selective mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor for the treatment of cancer
    • Liu Q, Chang JW, Wang J, Kang SA, Thoreen CC, Markhard A, et al. Discovery of 1-(4-(4-propionylpiperazin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phe-nyl)-9-(quinolin-3-yl)benz o[h][1,6]naphthyridin-2(1H)-one as a highly potent, selective mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor for the treatment of cancer. J Med Chem 2010;53:7146-7155.
    • (2010) J Med Chem , vol.53 , pp. 7146-7155
    • Liu, Q.1    Chang, J.W.2    Wang, J.3    Kang, S.A.4    Thoreen, C.C.5    Markhard, A.6
  • 29
    • 75149112670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AZD8055 is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable ATPcompetitive mammalian target of rapamycin kinase inhibitor with in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity
    • Chresta CM, Davies BR, Hickson I, Harding T, Cosulich S, Critchlow SE, et al. AZD8055 is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable ATPcompetitive mammalian target of rapamycin kinase inhibitor with in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity. Cancer Res 2010;70:288-98.
    • (2010) Cancer Res , vol.70 , pp. 288-298
    • Chresta, C.M.1    Davies, B.R.2    Hickson, I.3    Harding, T.4    Cosulich, S.5    Critchlow, S.E.6
  • 31
    • 84862703623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PP242 mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor activates extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in multiple myeloma cells via a target of rapamycin complex 1 (TORC1)/eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E)/RAF pathway and activation is a mechanism of resistance
    • Hoang B, Benavides A, Shi Y, Yang Y, Frost P, Gera J, et al. The PP242 mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor activates extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in multiple myeloma cells via a target of rapamycin complex 1 (TORC1)/eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E)/RAF pathway and activation is a mechanism of resistance. J Biol Chem 2012;287:21796-805.
    • (2012) J Biol Chem , vol.287 , pp. 21796-21805
    • Hoang, B.1    Benavides, A.2    Shi, Y.3    Yang, Y.4    Frost, P.5    Gera, J.6
  • 32
    • 51049109033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of NVP-BEZ235, a new orally available dual phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor with potent in vivo antitumor activity
    • Maira SM, Stauffer F, Brueggen J, Furet P, Schnell C, Fritsch C, et al. Identification and characterization of NVP-BEZ235, a new orally available dual phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor with potent in vivo antitumor activity. Mol Cancer Ther 2008;7:1851-63.
    • (2008) Mol Cancer Ther , vol.7 , pp. 1851-1863
    • Maira, S.M.1    Stauffer, F.2    Brueggen, J.3    Furet, P.4    Schnell, C.5    Fritsch, C.6
  • 34
    • 83355163329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GDC-0980 is a novel class I PI3K/mTOR kinase inhibitor with robust activity in cancer models driven by the PI3K pathway
    • Wallin JJ, Edgar KA, Guan J, Berry M, Prior WW, Lee L, Lesnick JD, et al. GDC-0980 is a novel class I PI3K/mTOR kinase inhibitor with robust activity in cancer models driven by the PI3K pathway. Mol Cancer Ther 2011;10:2426-36.
    • (2011) Mol Cancer Ther , vol.10 , pp. 2426-2436
    • Wallin, J.J.1    Edgar, K.A.2    Guan, J.3    Berry, M.4    Prior, W.W.5    Lee, L.6    Lesnick, J.D.7
  • 35
    • 79958696694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mTOR-regulated phosphoproteome reveals a mechanism of mTORC1-mediated inhibition of growth factor signaling
    • Hsu PP, Kang SA, Rameseder J, Zhang Y, Ottina KA, Lim D, et al. The mTOR-regulated phosphoproteome reveals a mechanism of mTORC1-mediated inhibition of growth factor signaling. Science 2011;332:1317-22.
    • (2011) Science , vol.332 , pp. 1317-1322
    • Hsu, P.P.1    Kang, S.A.2    Rameseder, J.3    Zhang, Y.4    Ottina, K.A.5    Lim, D.6
  • 36
    • 79958696336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphoproteomic analysis identi fies Grb10 as an mTORC1 substrate that negatively regulates insulin signaling
    • Yu Y, Yoon SO, Poulogiannis G, Yang Q, Ma XM, Villen J, et al. Phosphoproteomic analysis identi fies Grb10 as an mTORC1 substrate that negatively regulates insulin signaling. Science 2011;332: 1322-26.
    • (2011) Science , vol.332 , pp. 1322-1326
    • Yu, Y.1    Yoon, S.O.2    Poulogiannis, G.3    Yang, Q.4    Ma, X.M.5    Villen, J.6
  • 37
    • 84873123736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of insulin and type 1 insulin-like growth factor signaling and action by the Grb10/14 and SH2B1/B2 adaptor proteins
    • Desbuquois B, Carŕe N, Burnol AF. Regulation of insulin and type 1 insulin-like growth factor signaling and action by the Grb10/14 and SH2B1/B2 adaptor proteins. FEBS J 2013;280:794-816.
    • (2013) Febs J , vol.280 , pp. 794-816
    • Desbuquois, B.1    Carŕe, N.2    Burnol, A.F.3
  • 38
    • 34548779732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral disruption of the Grb10 gene enhances insulin signaling and sensitivity in vivo
    • Wang L, Balas B, Christ-Roberts CY, Kim RY, Ramos FJ, Kikani CK, et al. Peripheral disruption of the Grb10 gene enhances insulin signaling and sensitivity in vivo. Mol Cell Biol 2007;27:6497-505.
    • (2007) Mol Cell Biol , vol.27 , pp. 6497-6505
    • Wang, L.1    Balas, B.2    Christ-Roberts, C.Y.3    Kim, R.Y.4    Ramos, F.J.5    Kikani, C.K.6
  • 39
    • 78650658024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural basis for the interaction between the growth factor-binding protein GRB10 and the E3 ubiquitin ligase NEDD4
    • Huang Q, Szebenyi DME. Structural basis for the interaction between the growth factor-binding protein GRB10 and the E3 ubiquitin ligase NEDD4. J Biol Chem 2010;285:42130-9.
    • (2010) J Biol Chem , vol.285 , pp. 42130-42139
    • Huang, Q.1    Szebenyi, D.M.E.2
  • 40
    • 34147192985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase Calpha mediates feedback inhibition of EGF receptor transactivation induced by G(q)-coupled receptor agonists
    • Santiskulvong C, Rozengurt E. Protein kinase Calpha mediates feedback inhibition of EGF receptor transactivation induced by G(q)-coupled receptor agonists. Cell Signal 2007;19:1348-57.
    • (2007) Cell Signal , vol.19 , pp. 1348-1357
    • Santiskulvong, C.1    Rozengurt, E.2
  • 41
    • 47949104258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential function of TORC2 in PKC and Akt turn motif phosphorylation, maturation and signalling
    • Ikenoue T, Inoki K, Yang Q, Zhou X, Guan KL. Essential function of TORC2 in PKC and Akt turn motif phosphorylation, maturation and signalling. EMBO J 2008;27:1919-31.
    • (2008) EMBO J , vol.27 , pp. 1919-1931
    • Ikenoue, T.1    Inoki, K.2    Yang, Q.3    Zhou, X.4    Guan, K.L.5
  • 42
    • 47949125486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2 controls folding and stability of Akt and protein kinase C
    • Facchinetti V, Ouyang W, Wei H, Soto N, Lazorchak A, Gould C, et al. The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2 controls folding and stability of Akt and protein kinase C. EMBO J 2008;27: 1932-43.
    • (2008) EMBO J , vol.27 , pp. 1932-1943
    • Facchinetti, V.1    Ouyang, W.2    Wei, H.3    Soto, N.4    Lazorchak, A.5    Gould, C.6
  • 43
    • 35848943698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitogenic signaling pathways induced by G proteincoupled receptors
    • Rozengurt E. Mitogenic signaling pathways induced by G proteincoupled receptors. J Cell Physiol 2007;213:589-602.
    • (2007) J Cell Physiol , vol.213 , pp. 589-602
    • Rozengurt, E.1
  • 44
    • 84879987829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKT facilitates EGFR trafficking and degradation by phosphorylating and activating PIKfyve
    • Er EE, Mendoza MC, Mackey AM, Rameh LE, Blenis J. AKT facilitates EGFR trafficking and degradation by phosphorylating and activating PIKfyve. Sci Signal 2013;6:ra45.
    • (2013) Sci Signal , vol.6 , pp. ra45
    • Er, E.E.1    Mendoza, M.C.2    Mackey, A.M.3    Rameh, L.E.4    Blenis, J.5
  • 45
    • 84870825008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • JAK2/STAT5 inhibition circumvents resistance to PI3K/mTOR blockade: A rationale for cotargeting these pathways in metastatic breast cancer
    • Britschgi A, Andraos R, Brinkhaus H, Klebba I, Romanet V, Muller U, et al. JAK2/STAT5 inhibition circumvents resistance to PI3K/mTOR blockade: a rationale for cotargeting these pathways in metastatic breast cancer. Cancer Cell 2012;22:796-811.
    • (2012) Cancer Cell , vol.22 , pp. 796-811
    • Britschgi, A.1    Andraos, R.2    Brinkhaus, H.3    Klebba, I.4    Romanet, V.5    Muller, U.6
  • 46
    • 58349091262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal subtype and MAPK/ERK kinase (MEK)-phosphoinositide 3-kinase feedback signaling determine susceptibility of breast cancer cells to MEK inhibition
    • Mirzoeva OK, Das D, Heiser LM, Bhattacharya S, Siwak D, Gendelman R, et al. Basal subtype and MAPK/ERK kinase (MEK)-phosphoinositide 3-kinase feedback signaling determine susceptibility of breast cancer cells to MEK inhibition. Cancer Res 2009;69:565-72.
    • (2009) Cancer Res , vol.69 , pp. 565-572
    • Mirzoeva, O.K.1    Das, D.2    Heiser, L.M.3    Bhattacharya, S.4    Siwak, D.5    Gendelman, R.6
  • 47
    • 84863596086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEK inhibition leads to PI3K/AKT activation by relieving a negative feedback on ERBB receptors
    • Turke AB, Song Y, Costa C, Cook R, Arteaga CL, Asara JM, et al. MEK inhibition leads to PI3K/AKT activation by relieving a negative feedback on ERBB receptors. Cancer Res 2012;72:3228-37.
    • (2012) Cancer Res , vol.72 , pp. 3228-3237
    • Turke, A.B.1    Song, Y.2    Costa, C.3    Cook, R.4    Arteaga, C.L.5    Asara, J.M.6
  • 48
    • 84863230465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unresponsiveness of colon cancer to BRAF(V600E) inhibition through feedback activation of EGFR
    • Prahallad A, Sun C, Huang S, DiNicolantonio F, Salazar R, Zecchin D, et al. Unresponsiveness of colon cancer to BRAF(V600E) inhibition through feedback activation of EGFR. Nature 2012;483: 100-3.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.483 , pp. 100-103
    • Prahallad, A.1    Sun, C.2    Huang, S.3    DiNicolantonio, F.4    Salazar, R.5    Zecchin, D.6
  • 49
    • 84861863158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EGFR-mediated reactivation of MAPK signaling contributes to insensitivity of BRAF-mutant colorectal cancers to RAF inhibition with vemurafenib
    • Corcoran RB, Ebi H, Turke AB, Coffee EM, Nishino M, Cogdill AP, et al. EGFR-mediated reactivation of MAPK signaling contributes to insensitivity of BRAF-mutant colorectal cancers to RAF inhibition with vemurafenib. Cancer Discov 2012;2:227-35.
    • (2012) Cancer Discov , vol.2 , pp. 227-235
    • Corcoran, R.B.1    Ebi, H.2    Turke, A.B.3    Coffee, E.M.4    Nishino, M.5    Cogdill, A.P.6
  • 50
    • 2042441749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of protein kinase C-alpha (PKC-alpha) in melanoma
    • Lahn MM, Sundell KL. The role of protein kinase C-alpha (PKC-alpha) in melanoma. Melanoma Res 2004;14:85-9.
    • (2004) Melanoma Res , vol.14 , pp. 85-89
    • Lahn, M.M.1    Sundell, K.L.2
  • 51
    • 69449093075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new mechanism of SOX9 action to regulate PKC-alpha expression in the intestine epithelium
    • Dupasquier S, Abdel-Samad R, Glazer RI, Bastide P, Jay P, Joubert D, et al. A new mechanism of SOX9 action to regulate PKC-alpha expression in the intestine epithelium. J Cell Sci 2009;122:2191-6.
    • (2009) J Cell Sci , vol.122 , pp. 2191-2196
    • Dupasquier, S.1    Abdel-Samad, R.2    Glazer, R.I.3    Bastide, P.4    Jay, P.5    Joubert, D.6
  • 52
    • 84886668514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin activates RSK (p90 Ribosomal S6 Kinase) to trigger a new negative feedback loop that regulates insulin signaling for glucose metabolism
    • Smadja-Lamere N, Shum M, Deleris P, Roux PP, Abe JI, Marette A. Insulin activates RSK (p90 Ribosomal S6 Kinase) to trigger a new negative feedback loop that regulates insulin signaling for glucose metabolism. J Biol Chem 2013;288:31165-76.
    • (2013) J Biol Chem , vol.288 , pp. 31165-31176
    • Smadja-Lamere, N.1    Shum, M.2    Deleris, P.3    Roux, P.P.4    Abe, J.I.5    Marette, A.6
  • 53
    • 84876075877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEK1 is required for PTEN membrane recruitment, AKT regulation, and the maintenance of peripheral tolerance
    • Zmajkovicova K, Jesenberger V, Catalanotti F, Baumgartner C, Reyes G, Baccarini M. MEK1 is required for PTEN membrane recruitment, AKT regulation, and the maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Mol Cell 2013;50:43-55.
    • (2013) Mol Cell , vol.50 , pp. 43-55
    • Zmajkovicova, K.1    Jesenberger, V.2    Catalanotti, F.3    Baumgartner, C.4    Reyes, G.5    Baccarini, M.6
  • 55
    • 84857417355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feedback upregulation of HER3 (ErbB3) expression and activity attenuates antitumor effect of PI3K inhibitors
    • Chakrabarty A, Sanchez V, Kuba MG, Rinehart C, Arteaga CL. Feedback upregulation of HER3 (ErbB3) expression and activity attenuates antitumor effect of PI3K inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2012;109: 2718-23.
    • (2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.109 , pp. 2718-2723
    • Chakrabarty, A.1    Sanchez, V.2    Kuba, M.G.3    Rinehart, C.4    Arteaga, C.L.5
  • 56
    • 79957917078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K inhibition results in enhanced HER signaling and acquired ERK dependency in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer
    • Serra V, Scaltriti M, Prudkin L, Eichhorn PJA, Ibrahim YH, Chandarlapaty S, et al. PI3K inhibition results in enhanced HER signaling and acquired ERK dependency in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Oncogene 2011;30:2547-57.
    • (2011) Oncogene , vol.30 , pp. 2547-2557
    • Serra, V.1    Scaltriti, M.2    Prudkin, L.3    Eichhorn, P.J.A.4    Ibrahim, Y.H.5    Chandarlapaty, S.6
  • 58
    • 84878572236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation of receptor tyrosine kinases by small molecule AKT inhibitors in prostate cancer is mediated by pim-1
    • Cen B, Mahajan S, Wang W, Kraft AS. Elevation of receptor tyrosine kinases by small molecule AKT inhibitors in prostate cancer is mediated by pim-1. Cancer Res 2013;73:3402-11.
    • (2013) Cancer Res , vol.73 , pp. 3402-3411
    • Cen, B.1    Mahajan, S.2    Wang, W.3    Kraft, A.S.4
  • 59
    • 84890696000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and clinical analyses of downstream targets of the akt inhibitor GDC-0068
    • Yan Y, Serra V, Prudkin L, Scaltriti M, Murli S, Rodriguez O, et al. Evaluation and clinical analyses of downstream targets of the akt inhibitor GDC-0068. Clin Cancer Res 2013;19:6976-86.
    • (2013) Clin Cancer Res , vol.19 , pp. 6976-6986
    • Yan, Y.1    Serra, V.2    Prudkin, L.3    Scaltriti, M.4    Murli, S.5    Rodriguez, O.6
  • 60
    • 84896512807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FoxO transcription factors promote AKT Ser473 phosphorylation and renal tumor growth in response to pharmacological inhibition of the PI3KAKT pathway
    • Lin A, Piao Hl, Zhuang L, Sarbassov DD, Ma L, Gan B. FoxO transcription factors promote AKT Ser473 phosphorylation and renal tumor growth in response to pharmacological inhibition of the PI3KAKT pathway. Cancer Res 2014;74:1682-93.
    • (2014) Cancer Res , vol.74 , pp. 1682-1693
    • Lin, A.1    Hl, P.2    Zhuang, L.3    Sarbassov, D.D.4    Ma, L.5    Gan, B.6
  • 61
    • 84896501739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular pathways: HER3targeted therapy
    • Gala K, Chandarlapaty S. Molecular pathways: HER3targeted therapy. Clin Cancer Res 2014;20:1410-6.
    • (2014) Clin Cancer Res , vol.20 , pp. 1410-1416
    • Gala, K.1    Chandarlapaty, S.2
  • 62
    • 33847072201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMP-activated protein kinase as a drug target
    • Hardie DG. AMP-activated protein kinase as a drug target. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 2007;47:185-210.
    • (2007) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.47 , pp. 185-210
    • Hardie, D.G.1
  • 63
    • 44849099894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The antidiabetic drug metformin exerts an antitumoral effect in vitro and in vivo through a decrease of cyclin D1 level
    • Sahra IB, Laurent K, Loubat A, Giorgetti-Peraldi S, Colosetti P, Auberger P, et al. The antidiabetic drug metformin exerts an antitumoral effect in vitro and in vivo through a decrease of cyclin D1 level. Oncogene 2008;27:3576.
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 3576
    • Sahra, I.B.1    Laurent, K.2    Loubat, A.3    Giorgetti-Peraldi, S.4    Colosetti, P.5    Auberger, P.6
  • 64
    • 77955287742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metformin, independent of AMPK, inhibits mTORC1 in a rag GTPasedependent manner
    • Kalender A, Selvaraj A, Kim SY, Gulati P, Bruĺe S, Viollet B, et al. Metformin, independent of AMPK, inhibits mTORC1 in a rag GTPasedependent manner. Cell Metabol 2010;11:390-401.
    • (2010) Cell Metabol , vol.11 , pp. 390-401
    • Kalender, A.1    Selvaraj, A.2    Kim, S.Y.3    Gulati, P.4    Bruĺe, S.5    Viollet, B.6
  • 66
    • 84898853705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repurposing of metformin and aspirin by targeting AMPK-mTOR and inflammation for pancreatic cancer prevention and treatment
    • Yue W, Yang CS, DiPaola RS, Tan XL. Repurposing of metformin and aspirin by targeting AMPK-mTOR and inflammation for pancreatic cancer prevention and treatment. Cancer Prev Res 2014;7:388-97.
    • (2014) Cancer Prev Res , vol.7 , pp. 388-397
    • Yue, W.1    Yang, C.S.2    DiPaola, R.S.3    Tan, X.L.4
  • 67
    • 77951708711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crosstalk between insulin/ insulin-like growth factor-1 receptors and G protein-coupled receptor signaling systems: A novel target for the antidiabetic drug metformin in pancreatic cancer
    • Rozengurt E, Sinnett-Smith J, Kisfalvi K. Crosstalk between insulin/ insulin-like growth factor-1 receptors and G protein-coupled receptor signaling systems: a novel target for the antidiabetic drug metformin in pancreatic cancer. Clin Cancer Res 2010;16:2505-11.
    • (2010) Clin Cancer Res , vol.16 , pp. 2505-2511
    • Rozengurt, E.1    Sinnett-Smith, J.2    Kisfalvi, K.3
  • 68
    • 84872412569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metformin inhibition of mTORC1 activation, DNA synthesis and proliferation in pancreatic cancer cells: Dependence on glucose concentration and role of AMPK
    • Sinnett-Smith J, Kisfalvi K, Kui R, Rozengurt E. Metformin inhibition of mTORC1 activation, DNA synthesis and proliferation in pancreatic cancer cells: dependence on glucose concentration and role of AMPK. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2013;430:352-57.
    • (2013) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.430 , pp. 352-357
    • Sinnett-Smith, J.1    Kisfalvi, K.2    Kui, R.3    Rozengurt, E.4
  • 69
    • 33748153690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TSC2 integrates Wnt and energy signals via a coordinated phosphorylation by AMPK and GSK3 to regulate cell growth
    • Inoki K, Ouyang H, Zhu T, Lindvall C, Wang Y, Zhang X, et al. TSC2 integrates Wnt and energy signals via a coordinated phosphorylation by AMPK and GSK3 to regulate cell growth. Cell 2006;126: 955-68.
    • (2006) Cell , vol.126 , pp. 955-968
    • Inoki, K.1    Ouyang, H.2    Zhu, T.3    Lindvall, C.4    Wang, Y.5    Zhang, X.6
  • 71
    • 34547105803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy depletion inhibits phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling and induces apoptosis via AMP-activated protein kinase-dependent phosphorylation of IRS-1 at Ser-794
    • Tzatsos A, Tsichlis PN. Energy depletion inhibits phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling and induces apoptosis via AMP-activated protein kinase-dependent phosphorylation of IRS-1 at Ser-794. J Biol Chem 2007;282:18069-82.
    • (2007) J Biol Chem , vol.282 , pp. 18069-18082
    • Tzatsos, A.1    Tsichlis, P.N.2
  • 72
    • 77954831536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMP-activated protein kinase inhibits IGF-I signaling and protein synthesis in vascular smooth muscle cells via stimulation of insulin receptor substrate 1 S794 and tuberous sclerosis 2 S1345 phosphorylation
    • Ning J, Clemmons DR. AMP-activated protein kinase inhibits IGF-I signaling and protein synthesis in vascular smooth muscle cells via stimulation of insulin receptor substrate 1 S794 and tuberous sclerosis 2 S1345 phosphorylation. Mol Endocrinol 2010;24:1218-29.
    • (2010) Mol Endocrinol , vol.24 , pp. 1218-1229
    • Ning, J.1    Clemmons, D.R.2
  • 73
    • 84884571694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoregulation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex 2 integrity is controlled by an ATP-dependent mechanism
    • Chen CH, Kiyan V, Zhylkibayev AA, Kazyken D, Bulgakova O, Page KE, et al. Autoregulation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex 2 integrity is controlled by an ATP-dependent mechanism. J Biol Chem 2013;288:27019-30.
    • (2013) J Biol Chem , vol.288 , pp. 27019-27030
    • Chen, C.H.1    Kiyan, V.2    Zhylkibayev, A.A.3    Kazyken, D.4    Bulgakova, O.5    Page, K.E.6
  • 74
    • 84886244810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of BRAF by AMPK impairs BRAF-KSR1 association and cell proliferation
    • Shen CH, Yuan P, Perez-Lorenzo R, Zhang Y, Lee SX, Ou Y, et al. Phosphorylation of BRAF by AMPK impairs BRAF-KSR1 association and cell proliferation. Mol Cell 2013;52:161-72.
    • (2013) Mol Cell , vol.52 , pp. 161-172
    • Shen, C.H.1    Yuan, P.2    Perez-Lorenzo, R.3    Zhang, Y.4    Lee, S.X.5    Ou, Y.6
  • 75
    • 37049179817 scopus 로고
    • Early signals in the mitogenic response
    • Rozengurt E. Early signals in the mitogenic response. Science 1986; 234:161-6.
    • (1986) Science , vol.234 , pp. 161-166
    • Rozengurt, E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.