메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 721-736

Dynamics of telomere length in the chicken

Author keywords

chicken; environmental factors; epigenetic factors; genetic factors; telomere

Indexed keywords


EID: 84910008883     PISSN: 00439339     EISSN: 17434777     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0043933914000804     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (134)
  • 1
    • 84876906128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat stress on poultry and the beneficial effects of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) supplementation during periods of heat stress
    • ABIDIN, Z. and KHATOON, A. (2013) Heat stress on poultry and the beneficial effects of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) supplementation during periods of heat stress. World's Poultry Science Journal 69: 135-151.
    • (2013) World's Poultry Science Journal , vol.69 , pp. 135-151
    • Abidin, Z.1    Khatoon, A.2
  • 2
    • 70149109330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in heat shock protein 70 expression and blood characteristics in transported broiler chickens as affected by housing and early age feed restriction
    • AL-AQIL, A. and ZULKIFLI, I. (2009) Changes in heat shock protein 70 expression and blood characteristics in transported broiler chickens as affected by housing and early age feed restriction. Poultry Science 88: 1358-1364.
    • (2009) Poultry Science , vol.88 , pp. 1358-1364
    • Al-Aqil, A.1    Zulkifli, I.2
  • 3
    • 8544253978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cage light and stocking on the frequency of comfort behaviors performed by laying hens in furnished cages
    • ALBENTOSA, M.J. and COOPER, J.J. (2004) Effects of cage light and stocking on the frequency of comfort behaviors performed by laying hens in furnished cages. Animal Welfare 13: 419-424.
    • (2004) Animal Welfare , vol.13 , pp. 419-424
    • Albentosa, M.J.1    Cooper, J.J.2
  • 7
    • 0028528590 scopus 로고
    • Low mitochondrial free radical production per unit O2 consumption can explain the simultaneous presence of high longevity and high aerobic metabolic rate in birds
    • BARJA, G., CADENAS, S., ROJAS, C., PEREZ-CAMPO, R. and LOPEZ-TORRES, M. (1994) Low mitochondrial free radical production per unit O2 consumption can explain the simultaneous presence of high longevity and high aerobic metabolic rate in birds. Free Radical Research 21: 317-327.
    • (1994) Free Radical Research , vol.21 , pp. 317-327
    • Barja, G.1    Cadenas, S.2    Rojas, C.3    Perez-Campo, R.4    Lopez-Torres, M.5
  • 8
    • 0028771161 scopus 로고
    • The welfare problems of laying hens in battery cages
    • BAXTER, M.R. (1994) The welfare problems of laying hens in battery cages. Veterinary Record 134: 614-619.
    • (1994) Veterinary Record , vol.134 , pp. 614-619
    • Baxter, M.R.1
  • 10
    • 0035256310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere length as an indicator of biological aging: The gender effect and relation with pulse pressure and pulse wave velocity
    • BENETOS, A., OKUDA, K., LAJEMI, M., KIMURA, M., THOMAS, F., SKURNICK, J., LABAT, C., BEAN, K. and AVIV, A. (2001) Telomere length as an indicator of biological aging: The gender effect and relation with pulse pressure and pulse wave velocity. Hypertension 37: 381-385.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 381-385
    • Benetos, A.1    Okuda, K.2    Lajemi, M.3    Kimura, M.4    Thomas, F.5    Skurnick, J.6    Labat, C.7    Bean, K.8    Aviv, A.9
  • 11
    • 0017833637 scopus 로고
    • A tandemly repeated sequence at the termini of the extrachromosomal ribosomal RNA genes in Tetrahymena
    • BLACKBURN, E.H. and GALL, J.G. (1978) A tandemly repeated sequence at the termini of the extrachromosomal ribosomal RNA genes in Tetrahymena. Journal of Molecular Biology 120: 33-53.
    • (1978) Journal of Molecular Biology , vol.120 , pp. 33-53
    • Blackburn, E.H.1    Gall, J.G.2
  • 13
    • 33144456602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural stability and chromosome-specific telomere length is governed by cis-acting determinants in humans
    • BRITT-COMPTON, B., ROWSON, J., LOCKE, M., MACKENZIE, I., KIPLING, D. and BAIRD, D.M. (2006) Structural stability and chromosome-specific telomere length is governed by cis-acting determinants in humans. Human Molecular Genetics 15: 725-733.
    • (2006) Human Molecular Genetics , vol.15 , pp. 725-733
    • Britt-Compton, B.1    Rowson, J.2    Locke, M.3    Mackenzie, I.4    Kipling, D.5    Baird, D.M.6
  • 14
    • 0036789927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal studies of telomere length in feline blood cells: Implications for hematopoietic stem cell turnover in vivo
    • BRUMMENDORF, T.H., MAK, J., SABO, K.M., BAERLOCHER, G.M., DIETZ, K., ABKOWITZ, J.L. and LANSDORP, P.M. (2002) Longitudinal studies of telomere length in feline blood cells: implications for hematopoietic stem cell turnover in vivo. Experimental Hematology 30: 1147-1152.
    • (2002) Experimental Hematology , vol.30 , pp. 1147-1152
    • Brummendorf, T.H.1    Mak, J.2    Sabo, K.M.3    Baerlocher, G.M.4    Dietz, K.5    Abkowitz, J.L.6    Lansdorp, P.M.7
  • 15
    • 0037335614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ageing and telomeres: A study into organ- and gender-specific telomere shortening
    • CHERIF, H., TARRY, J.L., OZANNE, S.E. and HALES, C.N. (2003) Ageing and telomeres: a study into organ- and gender-specific telomere shortening. Nucleic Acids Research 31: 1576-1583.
    • (2003) Nucleic Acids Research , vol.31 , pp. 1576-1583
    • Cherif, H.1    Tarry, J.L.2    Ozanne, S.E.3    Hales, C.N.4
  • 17
    • 79960217276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The amount of telomeres and telomerase activity on chicken embryonic cells during developmental stages
    • CHO, E.J., CHOI, C.H. and SOHN, S.H. (2005) The amount of telomeres and telomerase activity on chicken embryonic cells during developmental stages. Journal of Animal Science and Technology 47: 187-794.
    • (2005) Journal of Animal Science and Technology , vol.47 , pp. 187-794
    • Cho, E.J.1    Choi, C.H.2    Sohn, S.H.3
  • 19
    • 0000163778 scopus 로고
    • Nutrition and immune response of the domestic fowl
    • COOK, M.E. (1991) Nutrition and immune response of the domestic fowl. Critical Reviews in Poultry Biology 3: 167-189.
    • (1991) Critical Reviews in Poultry Biology , vol.3 , pp. 167-189
    • Cook, M.E.1
  • 20
    • 0026523228 scopus 로고
    • Telomere shortening associated with chromosome instability is arrested in immortal cells which express telomerase activity
    • COUNTER, C.M., AVILION, A.A., LEFEUVRE, C.E., STEWART, N.G., GREIDER, C.W., HARLEY, C.B. and BACCHETTI, S. (1992) Telomere shortening associated with chromosome instability is arrested in immortal cells which express telomerase activity. The EMBO Journal 11: 1921-1929.
    • (1992) The EMBO Journal , vol.11 , pp. 1921-1929
    • Counter, C.M.1    Avilion, A.A.2    Lefeuvre, C.E.3    Stewart, N.G.4    Greider, C.W.5    Harley, C.B.6    Bacchetti, S.7
  • 21
    • 0036561423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of restricted feeding on physiological stress parameters in growing broiler breeders
    • DE JONG, I.C., VAN VOORST, S., EHLHARDT, D.A. and BLOKHUIS, H.J. (2002) Effects of restricted feeding on physiological stress parameters in growing broiler breeders. British Poultry Science 43: 157-168.
    • (2002) British Poultry Science , vol.43 , pp. 157-168
    • De Jong, I.C.1    Van Voorst, S.2    Ehlhardt, D.A.3    Blokhuis, H.J.4
  • 22
    • 0043209733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomeres in the chicken: Genome stability and chromosome ends
    • DELANY, M.E., DANIELS, L.M., SWANBERG, S.E. and TAYLOR, H.A. (2003) Telomeres in the chicken: genome stability and chromosome ends. Poultry Science 82: 917-926.
    • (2003) Poultry Science , vol.82 , pp. 917-926
    • Delany, M.E.1    Daniels, L.M.2    Swanberg, S.E.3    Taylor, H.A.4
  • 23
    • 0033759738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organisation of telomere sequences in birds: Evidence for arrays of extreme length and for in vivo shortening
    • DELANY, M.E., KRUPKIN, A.B. and MILLER, M.M. (2000) Organisation of telomere sequences in birds: evidence for arrays of extreme length and for in vivo shortening. Cytogenetics Cell Genetics 90: 139-145.
    • (2000) Cytogenetics Cell Genetics , vol.90 , pp. 139-145
    • Delany, M.E.1    Krupkin, A.B.2    Miller, M.M.3
  • 24
    • 34548206365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of feed withdrawal and crating density in transit on metabolism and meat quality of broilers at slaughter weight
    • DELEZIE, E., SWENNEN, Q., BUYSE, J. and DECUYPERE, E. (2007) The effect of feed withdrawal and crating density in transit on metabolism and meat quality of broilers at slaughter weight. Poultry Science 86: 1414-1423.
    • (2007) Poultry Science , vol.86 , pp. 1414-1423
    • Delezie, E.1    Swennen, Q.2    Buyse, J.3    Decuypere, E.4
  • 26
    • 33748374225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feed restriction and realimentation on digestive and immune function in the leghorn chick
    • FASSBINDER-ORTH, C.A. and KARASOV, W.H. (2006) Effects of feed restriction and realimentation on digestive and immune function in the leghorn chick. Poultry Science 80: 1449-1456.
    • (2006) Poultry Science , vol.80 , pp. 1449-1456
    • Fassbinder-Orth, C.A.1    Karasov, W.H.2
  • 27
    • 23344444056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of telomere length and telomerase activity in tree species of various life-spans, and with age in the bristlecone pine Pinus longaeva
    • FLANARY, B.E. and KLETETSCHKA, G. (2005) Analysis of telomere length and telomerase activity in tree species of various life-spans, and with age in the bristlecone pine Pinus longaeva. Biogerontology 6: 101-111.
    • (2005) Biogerontology , vol.6 , pp. 101-111
    • Flanary, B.E.1    Kletetschka, G.2
  • 29
    • 33746886678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of age-associated telomere shortening in long- and short-lived species of sea urchins
    • FRANCIS, N., GREGG, T., OWEN, R., EBERT, T. and BODNAR, A. (2006) Lack of age-associated telomere shortening in long- and short-lived species of sea urchins. FEBS Letters 580: 4713-4717.
    • (2006) FEBS Letters , vol.580 , pp. 4713-4717
    • Francis, N.1    Gregg, T.2    Owen, R.3    Ebert, T.4    Bodnar, A.5
  • 30
    • 0038820064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour and welfare of individual laying hens in a non-cage system
    • FREIRE, R., WILKINS, L.J., SHORT, F. and NICOL, C.J. (2003) Behaviour and welfare of individual laying hens in a non-cage system. British Poultry Science 44: 22-29.
    • (2003) British Poultry Science , vol.44 , pp. 22-29
    • Freire, R.1    Wilkins, L.J.2    Short, F.3    Nicol, C.J.4
  • 31
    • 0346506791 scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamin C and e supplementation in the diet of broilers chicks on performance and immune response
    • GONZALEZ-VEGA-AGUIRRE, D., CONTRERAS, B.P.A., KLEIN, R. and BOHMWALD, H. (1995) Effect of vitamin C and E supplementation in the diet of broilers chicks on performance and immune response. Veterinaria 26: 333-340.
    • (1995) Veterinaria , vol.26 , pp. 333-340
    • Gonzalez-Vega-Aguirre, D.1    Contreras, B.P.A.2    Klein, R.3    Bohmwald, H.4
  • 32
    • 27744588882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional interventions in alleviating the effects of high temperatures in broiler production
    • GOUS, R.M. and MORRIS, T.R. (2005) Nutritional interventions in alleviating the effects of high temperatures in broiler production. World's Poultry Science Journal 61: 463-475.
    • (2005) World's Poultry Science Journal , vol.61 , pp. 463-475
    • Gous, R.M.1    Morris, T.R.2
  • 33
    • 0022402513 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a specific telomere terminal transferase activity in Tetrahymena extracts
    • GREIDER, C.W. and BLACKBURN, E.H. (1985) Identification of a specific telomere terminal transferase activity in Tetrahymena extracts. Cell 43: 405-413.
    • (1985) Cell , vol.43 , pp. 405-413
    • Greider, C.W.1    Blackburn, E.H.2
  • 34
    • 33645323797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of beak trimming and cage design on laying hen performance and egg quality
    • GUESDON, V., AHMED, A.M., MALLET, S., FAURE, J.M. and NYS, Y. (2006) Effects of beak trimming and cage design on laying hen performance and egg quality. British Poultry Science 47: 1-12.
    • (2006) British Poultry Science , vol.47 , pp. 1-12
    • Guesdon, V.1    Ahmed, A.M.2    Mallet, S.3    Faure, J.M.4    Nys, Y.5
  • 36
    • 0000602628 scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation: A radical chain reaction
    • (2nd Eds), (New York, Oxford University Press)
    • HALLIWELL, B. and GUTTERIDGE, J.M.C. (1989) Lipid peroxidation: A radical chain reaction, in: Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine (2nd Eds), pp. 188-218 (New York, Oxford University Press).
    • (1989) Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine , pp. 188-218
    • Halliwell, B.1    Gutteridge, J.M.C.2
  • 37
    • 0025279931 scopus 로고
    • Telomeres shorten during ageing of human fibroblasts
    • HARLEY, C.B., FUTCHER, A.B. and GREIDER, C.W. (1990) Telomeres shorten during ageing of human fibroblasts. Nature 345: 458-460.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.345 , pp. 458-460
    • Harley, C.B.1    Futcher, A.B.2    Greider, C.W.3
  • 38
    • 38349096521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomeres and longevity: Testing an evolutionary hypothesis
    • HAUSSMANN, M.F. and MAUCK, R.A. (2008) Telomeres and longevity: testing an evolutionary hypothesis. Molecular Biology and Evolution 25: 220-228.
    • (2008) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.25 , pp. 220-228
    • Haussmann, M.F.1    Mauck, R.A.2
  • 42
    • 0034669532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wild-derived inbred mouse strains have short telomeres
    • HEMANN, M.T. and GREIDER, C.W. (2000) Wild-derived inbred mouse strains have short telomeres. Nucleic Acids Research 28: 4474-4478.
    • (2000) Nucleic Acids Research , vol.28 , pp. 4474-4478
    • Hemann, M.T.1    Greider, C.W.2
  • 43
    • 0002373792 scopus 로고
    • Telomere DNA structure
    • BLACKBURN, E.H. & GREIDER, C.W. (Eds) (New York, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press)
    • HENDERSON, E. (1995) Telomere DNA structure. in: BLACKBURN, E.H. & GREIDER, C.W. (Eds) Telomeres, pp. 11-34 (New York, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press).
    • (1995) Telomeres , pp. 11-34
    • Henderson, E.1
  • 44
    • 47249149641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of telomere lengths measurement by quantitative real-time PCR to predict age
    • HEWAKAPUGE, S., VAN OORSCHOT, R.A., LEWANDOWSKI, P. and BAINDUR-HUDSON, S. (2008) Investigation of telomere lengths measurement by quantitative real-time PCR to predict age. Leg Medicine 10: 236-242.
    • (2008) Leg Medicine , vol.10 , pp. 236-242
    • Hewakapuge, S.1    Van Oorschot, R.A.2    Lewandowski, P.3    Baindur-Hudson, S.4
  • 45
    • 0028695326 scopus 로고
    • Haematology and blood composition at two ambient temperatures in genetically fat and lean adult broiler breeder females fed ad libitum or restricted throughout life
    • HOCKING, P.M., MAXWELL, M.H. and MITCHELL, M.A. (1994) Haematology and blood composition at two ambient temperatures in genetically fat and lean adult broiler breeder females fed ad libitum or restricted throughout life. British Poultry Science 35: 799-807.
    • (1994) British Poultry Science , vol.35 , pp. 799-807
    • Hocking, P.M.1    Maxwell, M.H.2    Mitchell, M.A.3
  • 47
    • 0348047389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birds as long-lived animal models for the study of aging
    • HOLMES, D.J. and OTTINGER, M.A. (2003) Birds as long-lived animal models for the study of aging. Experimental Gerontology 38: 1365-1375.
    • (2003) Experimental Gerontology , vol.38 , pp. 1365-1375
    • Holmes, D.J.1    Ottinger, M.A.2
  • 50
    • 67649246903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of qualitative and quantitative feed restriction on growth performance and immune function in broiler chickens
    • JANG, I.S., KANG, S.Y., KO, Y.H., MOON, Y.S. and SOHN, S.H. (2009) Effect of qualitative and quantitative feed restriction on growth performance and immune function in broiler chickens. Asian- Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 22: 388-395.
    • (2009) Asian- Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences , vol.22 , pp. 388-395
    • Jang, I.S.1    Kang, S.Y.2    Ko, Y.H.3    Moon, Y.S.4    Sohn, S.H.5
  • 51
    • 33947389236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short telomeres in short-lived males: What are the molecular and evolutionary causes?
    • JEMIELITY, S., KIMURA, M., PARKER, K.M., PARKER, J.D., CAO, X., AVIV, A. and KELLER, L. (2007) Short telomeres in short-lived males: what are the molecular and evolutionary causes? Aging Cell 6: 225-233.
    • (2007) Aging Cell , vol.6 , pp. 225-233
    • Jemielity, S.1    Kimura, M.2    Parker, K.M.3    Parker, J.D.4    Cao, X.5    Aviv, A.6    Keller, L.7
  • 52
    • 84948271737 scopus 로고
    • Ascites in poultry
    • JULIAN, R.J. (1993) Ascites in poultry. Avian Pathology 22: 419-454.
    • (1993) Avian Pathology , vol.22 , pp. 419-454
    • Julian, R.J.1
  • 55
    • 79955809963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the combined stress induced by stocking density and feed restriction on hematological and cytokine parameters as stress indicators in laying hens
    • KANG, S.Y., KO, Y.H., MOON, Y.S., SOHN, S.H. and JANG, I.S. (2011) Effects of the combined stress induced by stocking density and feed restriction on hematological and cytokine parameters as stress indicators in laying hens. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 24: 414-420.
    • (2011) Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences , vol.24 , pp. 414-420
    • Kang, S.Y.1    Ko, Y.H.2    Moon, Y.S.3    Sohn, S.H.4    Jang, I.S.5
  • 57
    • 0027128953 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of leg weakness in broiler chickens and its relationship with genotype
    • KESTIN, S.C., KNOWLES, T.G., TINCH, A.E. and GREGORY, N.G. (1992) Prevalence of leg weakness in broiler chickens and its relationship with genotype. Veterinary Record 131: 190-194.
    • (1992) Veterinary Record , vol.131 , pp. 190-194
    • Kestin, S.C.1    Knowles, T.G.2    Tinch, A.E.3    Gregory, N.G.4
  • 58
    • 79960279394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age prediction in the chickens using telomere quantity by quantitative fluorescence in situ hybridisation technique
    • KIM, Y.J., SUBRAMANI, V.K. and SOHN, S.H. (2011) Age prediction in the chickens using telomere quantity by quantitative fluorescence in situ hybridisation technique. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 24: 603-609.
    • (2011) Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences , vol.24 , pp. 603-609
    • Kim, Y.J.1    Subramani, V.K.2    Sohn, S.H.3
  • 60
    • 0027517591 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mitochondrial pro-oxidant generation and anti-oxidant defenses between rat and pigeon: Possible basis of variation in longevity and metabolic potential
    • KU, H.H. and SOHAL, R.S. (1993) Comparison of mitochondrial pro-oxidant generation and anti-oxidant defenses between rat and pigeon: possible basis of variation in longevity and metabolic potential. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 72: 67-76.
    • (1993) Mechanisms of Ageing and Development , vol.72 , pp. 67-76
    • Ku, H.H.1    Sohal, R.S.2
  • 64
    • 23044470772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome ends: Different sequences may provide conserved functions
    • LOUIS, E.J. and VERSHININ, A.V. (2005) Chromosome ends: different sequences may provide conserved functions. BioEssays 27: 685-697.
    • (2005) BioEssays , vol.27 , pp. 685-697
    • Louis, E.J.1    Vershinin, A.V.2
  • 65
    • 0347418184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid decreases heat shock protein 70 and plasma corticosterone in broilers (Gallus gallus domesticus) subjected to cyclic heat stress
    • MAHMOUD, K.Z., EDENS, F.W., EISEN, E.J. and HAVENSTEIN, G.B. (2004) Ascorbic acid decreases heat shock protein 70 and plasma corticosterone in broilers (Gallus gallus domesticus) subjected to cyclic heat stress. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B 137: 35-42.
    • (2004) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B , vol.137 , pp. 35-42
    • Mahmoud, K.Z.1    Edens, F.W.2    Eisen, E.J.3    Havenstein, G.B.4
  • 66
  • 67
    • 0021524156 scopus 로고
    • Changes in serum corticosterone concentration of laying hens as a response to increased population density
    • MASHALY, M.M., WEBB, M.L., YOUTZ, S.L., ROUSH, W.B. and GRAVES, H.B. (1984) Changes in serum corticosterone concentration of laying hens as a response to increased population density. Poultry Science 63: 2271-2274.
    • (1984) Poultry Science , vol.63 , pp. 2271-2274
    • Mashaly, M.M.1    Webb, M.L.2    Youtz, S.L.3    Roush, W.B.4    Graves, H.B.5
  • 68
    • 34547276860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of chronic oxidative/ corticosterone-induced stress on ascorbic acid metabolism and total antioxidant capacity in chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus)
    • MAURICE, D., LIGHTSEY, S.F., TOLER, J.E. and CANTY, S. (2007) Effect of chronic oxidative/ corticosterone-induced stress on ascorbic acid metabolism and total antioxidant capacity in chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus). Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 91: 355-360.
    • (2007) Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition , vol.91 , pp. 355-360
    • Maurice, D.1    Lightsey, S.F.2    Toler, J.E.3    Canty, S.4
  • 69
    • 0020841363 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting broiler breeder performance. 5. Effects of preproduction feeding regimens on reproductive performance
    • MCDANIEL, G.R. (1983) Factors affecting broiler breeder performance. 5. Effects of preproduction feeding regimens on reproductive performance. Poultry Science 62: 1949-1953.
    • (1983) Poultry Science , vol.62 , pp. 1949-1953
    • McDaniel, G.R.1
  • 70
    • 0036269499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere lengths in dogs decrease with increasing donor age
    • MCKEVITT, T.P., NASIR, L., DEVLIN, P. and ARGYLE, D.J. (2002) Telomere lengths in dogs decrease with increasing donor age. Journal of Nutrition 132: 1604S-1606S.
    • (2002) Journal of Nutrition , vol.132 , pp. 1604S-1606S
    • McKevitt, T.P.1    Nasir, L.2    Devlin, P.3    Argyle, D.J.4
  • 71
    • 0043219668 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin e and the immune response
    • CUNNINGHAMRUNDLES, S. (Ed.) (New York)
    • MEYDANI, S.N. and BLUMBERG, J.B. (1993) Vitamin E and the immune response, in: CUNNINGHAMRUNDLES, S. (Ed.) Nutrient Modulation of the Immune Response, pp. 223-238 (New York).
    • (1993) Nutrient Modulation of the Immune Response , pp. 223-238
    • Meydani, S.N.1    Blumberg, J.B.2
  • 72
    • 0025501582 scopus 로고
    • Effect of feed restriction during the rearing period on the growth rate and carcass composition of turkey breeder hens
    • MILES, S.A. and LEESON, S. (1990) Effect of feed restriction during the rearing period on the growth rate and carcass composition of turkey breeder hens. Poultry Science 69: 1753-1758.
    • (1990) Poultry Science , vol.69 , pp. 1753-1758
    • Miles, S.A.1    Leeson, S.2
  • 73
    • 0025373091 scopus 로고
    • Nonenzymatic glycosylation, the Maillard reaction and the aging process
    • MONNIER, V.M. (1990) Nonenzymatic glycosylation, the Maillard reaction and the aging process. The Journal of Gerontology 45: B105-111.
    • (1990) The Journal of Gerontology , vol.45 , pp. B105-111
    • Monnier, V.M.1
  • 74
    • 0024325562 scopus 로고
    • The human telomere terminal transferase enzyme is a ribonucleoprotein that synthesizes TTAGGG repeats
    • MORIN, G.B. (1989) The human telomere terminal transferase enzyme is a ribonucleoprotein that synthesizes TTAGGG repeats. Cell 59: 521-529.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.59 , pp. 521-529
    • Morin, G.B.1
  • 76
    • 72149131462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bats and birds: Exceptional longevity despite high metabolic rates
    • MUNSHI-SOUTH, J. and WILKINSON, G.S. (2010) Bats and birds: Exceptional longevity despite high metabolic rates. Ageing Research Reviews 9: 12-19.
    • (2010) Ageing Research Reviews , vol.9 , pp. 12-19
    • Munshi-South, J.1    Wilkinson, G.S.2
  • 77
    • 4344569025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring vertebrate telomeres: Applications and limitations
    • NAKAGAWA, S., GEMMELL, N.J. and BURKE, T. (2004) Measuring vertebrate telomeres: applications and limitations. Molecular Ecology 13: 2523-2533.
    • (2004) Molecular Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 2523-2533
    • Nakagawa, S.1    Gemmell, N.J.2    Burke, T.3
  • 79
    • 0027136705 scopus 로고
    • Localisation of the telomeric (TTAGGG)n sequence in chicken (Gallus domesticus) chromosomes
    • NANDA, I. and SCHMID, M. (1994) Localisation of the telomeric (TTAGGG)n sequence in chicken (Gallus domesticus) chromosomes. Cytogenetics Cell Genetics 65: 190-193.
    • (1994) Cytogenetics Cell Genetics , vol.65 , pp. 190-193
    • Nanda, I.1    Schmid, M.2
  • 80
    • 1242272818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere length and possible link to X chromosome
    • NAWROT, T.S., STAESSEN, J.A., GARDNER, J.P. and AVIV, A. (2004) Telomere length and possible link to X chromosome. Lancet 363: 507-510.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 507-510
    • Nawrot, T.S.1    Staessen, J.A.2    Gardner, J.P.3    Aviv, A.4
  • 81
    • 0001419566 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural responses of laying hens following a period of spatial restriction
    • NICOL, C.J. (1987) Behavioural responses of laying hens following a period of spatial restriction. Animal Behaviour 35: 522-527.
    • (1987) Animal Behaviour , vol.35 , pp. 522-527
    • Nicol, C.J.1
  • 83
    • 58149303043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere length is associated with obesity parameters but with a gender difference
    • NORDFJALL, K., ELIASSON, M., STEGMAYR, B., MELANDER, O., NILSSON, P. and ROOS, G. (2008). Telomere length is associated with obesity parameters but with a gender difference. Obesity 16: 2682- 2689.
    • (2008) Obesity , vol.16 , pp. 2682-2689
    • Nordfjall, K.1    Eliasson, M.2    Stegmayr, B.3    Melander, O.4    Nilsson, P.5    Roos, G.6
  • 87
    • 0030019678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low fatty acid unsaturation protects against lipid peroxidation in liver mitochondria from long-lived species: The pigeon and human case
    • PAMPLONA, R., PRAT, J., CADENAS, S., ROJAS, C., PEREZ-CAMPO, R., LOPEZ TORRES, M. and BARJA, G. (1996) Low fatty acid unsaturation protects against lipid peroxidation in liver mitochondria from long-lived species: the pigeon and human case. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 86: 53-66.
    • (1996) Mechanisms of Ageing and Development , vol.86 , pp. 53-66
    • Pamplona, R.1    Prat, J.2    Cadenas, S.3    Rojas, C.4    Perez-Campo, R.5    Lopez Torres, M.6    Barja, G.7
  • 88
    • 0021447811 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for amelioration of steroid-mediated immunosuppression by ascorbic acid
    • PARDUE, S.L. and THAXTON, J.P. (1984) Evidence for amelioration of steroid-mediated immunosuppression by ascorbic acid. Poultry Science 63: 1262-1268.
    • (1984) Poultry Science , vol.63 , pp. 1262-1268
    • Pardue, S.L.1    Thaxton, J.P.2
  • 89
    • 33645942758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-independent telomere length predicts fitness in two bird species
    • PAULINY, A., WAGNER, R.H., AUGUSTIN, J., SZEP, T. and BLOMQVIST, D. (2006) Age-independent telomere length predicts fitness in two bird species. Molecular Ecology 15: 1681-1687.
    • (2006) Molecular Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 1681-1687
    • Pauliny, A.1    Wagner, R.H.2    Augustin, J.3    Szep, T.4    Blomqvist, D.5
  • 90
    • 67749129313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study on the behaviour, health and productivity of laying hens in a furnished cage and an aviary system
    • PLATZ, S., HEYN, E., HERGT, F., WEIGL, B. and ERHARD, M. (2009) Comparative study on the behaviour, health and productivity of laying hens in a furnished cage and an aviary system. Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift 122: 235-240.
    • (2009) Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift , vol.122 , pp. 235-240
    • Platz, S.1    Heyn, E.2    Hergt, F.3    Weigl, B.4    Erhard, M.5
  • 91
    • 70349743740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of furnished and battery cages on egg production and physiological parameters in White Leghorn hens
    • POHLE, K. and CHENG, H.W. (2009) Comparative effects of furnished and battery cages on egg production and physiological parameters in White Leghorn hens. Poultry Science 88: 2042-2051.
    • (2009) Poultry Science , vol.88 , pp. 2042-2051
    • Pohle, K.1    Cheng, H.W.2
  • 92
    • 0035434701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin e and C supplementation on performance, in vitro lymphocyte proliferation, and antioxidant status of laying hens during heat stress
    • PUTHPONGSIRIPORN, U., SCHEIDELER, S.E., SELL, J.L. and BECK, M.M. (2001) Effects of vitamin E and C supplementation on performance, in vitro lymphocyte proliferation, and antioxidant status of laying hens during heat stress. Poultry Science 80: 1190-1200.
    • (2001) Poultry Science , vol.80 , pp. 1190-1200
    • Puthpongsiriporn, U.1    Scheideler, S.E.2    Sell, J.L.3    Beck, M.M.4
  • 93
    • 0034146821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model of physiological stress in chickens 1. Response parameters
    • PUVADOLPIROD, S. and THAXTON, J.P. (2000) Model of physiological stress in chickens 1. Response parameters. Poultry Science 79: 363-369.
    • (2000) Poultry Science , vol.79 , pp. 363-369
    • Puvadolpirod, S.1    Thaxton, J.P.2
  • 94
    • 0028542418 scopus 로고
    • The use of feed restriction for improving reproductive traits in male-line large white turkey hens. 1. Growth and carcass characteristics
    • RENEMA, R.A., ROBINSON, F.E., MELNYCHUK, V.L., HARDIN, R.T., BAGLEY, L.G., EMMERSON, D.A. and BLACKMAN, J.R. (1994) The use of feed restriction for improving reproductive traits in male-line large white turkey hens. 1. Growth and carcass characteristics. Poultry Science 73: 1724-1738.
    • (1994) Poultry Science , vol.73 , pp. 1724-1738
    • Renema, R.A.1    Robinson, F.E.2    Melnychuk, V.L.3    Hardin, R.T.4    Bagley, L.G.5    Emmerson, D.A.6    Blackman, J.R.7
  • 95
    • 35449002467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of intracellular peroxide levels on the development and maintenance of telomere-dependent senescence
    • RICHTER, T. and PROCTOR, C. (2007) The role of intracellular peroxide levels on the development and maintenance of telomere-dependent senescence. Experimental Gerontology 42: 1043-1052.
    • (2007) Experimental Gerontology , vol.42 , pp. 1043-1052
    • Richter, T.1    Proctor, C.2
  • 98
    • 0032920528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replicative senescence as a model of aging: The role of oxidative stress and telomere shortening
    • SARETZKI, G. and VON ZGLINICKI, T. (1999) Replicative senescence as a model of aging: the role of oxidative stress and telomere shortening. Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie 32: 69-75.
    • (1999) Zeitschrift Für Gerontologie und Geriatrie , vol.32 , pp. 69-75
    • Saretzki, G.1    Von Zglinicki, T.2
  • 99
    • 0024822726 scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary energy on semen production, fertility, plasma testosterone, and carcass composition of broiler-breeder males in cages
    • SEXTON, K.J., RENDEN, J.A., MARPLE, D.N. and KEMPAINEN, R.J. (1989) Effects of dietary energy on semen production, fertility, plasma testosterone, and carcass composition of broiler-breeder males in cages. Poultry Science 68: 1688-1694.
    • (1989) Poultry Science , vol.68 , pp. 1688-1694
    • Sexton, K.J.1    Renden, J.A.2    Marple, D.N.3    Kempainen, R.J.4
  • 100
    • 0023975645 scopus 로고
    • Broiler performance under high stocking densities
    • SHANAWANY, M.M. (1988) Broiler performance under high stocking densities. British Poultry Science 29: 43-52.
    • (1988) British Poultry Science , vol.29 , pp. 43-52
    • Shanawany, M.M.1
  • 101
    • 77957677746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the welfare of layer hens in 4 housing systems in the UK
    • SHERWIN, C.M., RICHARDS, G.J. and NICOL, C. (2010) Comparison of the welfare of layer hens in 4 housing systems in the UK. British Poultry Science 51: 488-499.
    • (2010) British Poultry Science , vol.51 , pp. 488-499
    • Sherwin, C.M.1    Richards, G.J.2    Nicol, C.3
  • 102
    • 26844509144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological responses of laying hens to the alternative housing system
    • SHINI, S. (2003) Physiological responses of laying hens to the alternative housing system. International Journal of Poultry Science 2: 357-360.
    • (2003) International Journal of Poultry Science , vol.2 , pp. 357-360
    • Shini, S.1
  • 103
    • 0025021235 scopus 로고
    • Functional evidence for an RNA template in telomerase
    • SHIPPEN-LENTZ, D. and BLACKBURN, E.H. (1990) Functional evidence for an RNA template in telomerase. Science 247: 546-552.
    • (1990) Science , vol.247 , pp. 546-552
    • Shippen-Lentz, D.1    Blackburn, E.H.2
  • 104
    • 63249101119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production performance and egg quality of four strains of laying hens kept in conventional cages and floor pens
    • SINGH, R., CHENG, K.M. and SILVERSIDES, F.G. (2009) Production performance and egg quality of four strains of laying hens kept in conventional cages and floor pens. Poultry Science 88: 256-264.
    • (2009) Poultry Science , vol.88 , pp. 256-264
    • Singh, R.1    Cheng, K.M.2    Silversides, F.G.3
  • 105
    • 84909999430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of telomeric DNA in Korean Native Chicken chromosomes
    • SOHN, S.H. and CHO, E.J. (2010) Distribution of telomeric DNA in Korean Native Chicken chromosomes. Korean Journal of Poultry Science 37: 247-253.
    • (2010) Korean Journal of Poultry Science , vol.37 , pp. 247-253
    • Sohn, S.H.1    Cho, E.J.2
  • 106
    • 84910007060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of dietary supplementation of vitamin C and e on the growth performance and the stress response in broiler chickens
    • SOHN, S.H., CHO, E.J., JANG, I.S. and MOON, Y.S. (2013) The effects of dietary supplementation of vitamin C and E on the growth performance and the stress response in broiler chickens. Korean Journal of Poultry Science 40: 31-40.
    • (2013) Korean Journal of Poultry Science , vol.40 , pp. 31-40
    • Sohn, S.H.1    Cho, E.J.2    Jang, I.S.3    Moon, Y.S.4
  • 107
    • 85014715652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of housing systems of cage and floor on the production performance and stress response in layer
    • SOHN, S.H., JANG, I.S. and SON, B.R. (2011a) Effect of housing systems of cage and floor on the production performance and stress response in layer. Korean Journal of Poultry Science 38: 305-313.
    • (2011) Korean Journal of Poultry Science , vol.38 , pp. 305-313
    • Sohn, S.H.1    Jang, I.S.2    Son, B.R.3
  • 108
    • 79960658538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary Siberian ginseng and Eucommia on broiler performance, serum biochemical profiles and telomere length
    • SOHN, S.H., JANG, I.S., MOON, Y.S., KIM, Y.J., LEE, S.H., KO, Y.H., KANG, S.Y. and KANG, H.K. (2008b) Effect of dietary Siberian ginseng and Eucommia on broiler performance, serum biochemical profiles and telomere length. Korean Journal of Poultry Science 35: 283-290
    • (2008) Korean Journal of Poultry Science , vol.35 , pp. 283-290
    • Sohn, S.H.1    Jang, I.S.2    Moon, Y.S.3    Kim, Y.J.4    Lee, S.H.5    Ko, Y.H.6    Kang, S.Y.7    Kang, H.K.8
  • 109
    • 84909995841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amount of telomeric DNA on pig lymphocytes by quantitative fluorescence in situ hybridisation
    • SOHN, S.H., JUNG, H.J. and CHOI, D.S. (2008a) Amount of telomeric DNA on pig lymphocytes by quantitative fluorescence in situ hybridisation. Journal of Animal Science and Technology 50: 465-474.
    • (2008) Journal of Animal Science and Technology , vol.50 , pp. 465-474
    • Sohn, S.H.1    Jung, H.J.2    Choi, D.S.3
  • 111
    • 84857990852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomeric DNA quantity, DNA damage and heat shock protein gene expression as physiological stress markers in chickens
    • SOHN, S.H., SUBRAMANI, V.K., MOON, Y.S. and JANG, I.S. (2012) Telomeric DNA quantity, DNA damage and heat shock protein gene expression as physiological stress markers in chickens. Poultry Science 91: 829-836.
    • (2012) Poultry Science , vol.91 , pp. 829-836
    • Sohn, S.H.1    Subramani, V.K.2    Moon, Y.S.3    Jang, I.S.4
  • 112
    • 24344437736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of genes associated with telomere length homeostasis and oncogenesis in an avian model
    • SWANBERG, S.E. and DELANY, M.E. (2005) Differential expression of genes associated with telomere length homeostasis and oncogenesis in an avian model. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 126: 1060-1070.
    • (2005) Mechanisms of Ageing and Development , vol.126 , pp. 1060-1070
    • Swanberg, S.E.1    Delany, M.E.2
  • 115
    • 27744535587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management and housing systems for layers-Effects of welfare and production
    • TAUSON, R. (2005) Management and housing systems for layers-Effects of welfare and production. World's Poultry Science Journal 61: 467-490.
    • (2005) World's Poultry Science Journal , vol.61 , pp. 467-490
    • Tauson, R.1
  • 116
    • 0029687680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-term productivity of hens housed in battery cages and an aviary
    • TAYLOR, A.A. and HURNIK, J.F. (1996) The long-term productivity of hens housed in battery cages and an aviary. Poultry Science 75: 47-51.
    • (1996) Poultry Science , vol.75 , pp. 47-51
    • Taylor, A.A.1    Hurnik, J.F.2
  • 117
    • 0034538076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny of telomerase in chicken: Impact of downregulation on pre-and postnatal telomere length in vivo
    • TAYLOR, H.A. and DELANY, M.E. (2000) Ontogeny of telomerase in chicken: impact of downregulation on pre-and postnatal telomere length in vivo. Development, Growth & Differentiation 42: 613-621.
    • (2000) Development, Growth & Differentiation , vol.42 , pp. 613-621
    • Taylor, H.A.1    Delany, M.E.2
  • 119
    • 25444471508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of qualitative feed restriction during rearing on the performance of broiler breeders during rearing and lay
    • TOLKAMP, B.J., SANDILANDS, V. and KYRIAZAKIS, I. (2005) Effects of qualitative feed restriction during rearing on the performance of broiler breeders during rearing and lay. Poultry Science 84: 1286-1293.
    • (2005) Poultry Science , vol.84 , pp. 1286-1293
    • Tolkamp, B.J.1    Sandilands, V.2    Kyriazakis, I.3
  • 120
    • 27944500192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere shortening and age estimation in forensic medicine
    • TSUJI, A., ISHIKO, A. and IKEDA, N. (2005) Telomere shortening and age estimation in forensic medicine. Gerontology 51: 416.
    • (2005) Gerontology , vol.51 , pp. 416
    • Tsuji, A.1    Ishiko, A.2    Ikeda, N.3
  • 122
    • 79952633680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of egg producers on the introduction of alternative housing systems for laying hens in Flanders, Belgium
    • TUYTTENS, F.A., SONCK, B., STAES, M., VAN GANSBEKE, S., VAN DEN BOGAERT, T. and AMPE, B. (2011) Survey of egg producers on the introduction of alternative housing systems for laying hens in Flanders, Belgium. Poultry Science 90: 941-950.
    • (2011) Poultry Science , vol.90 , pp. 941-950
    • Tuyttens, F.A.1    Sonck, B.2    Staes, M.3    Van Gansbeke, S.4    Van Den Bogaert, T.5    Ampe, B.6
  • 123
    • 0032440892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase expression in chickens: Constitutive activity in somatic tissues and down- regulation in culture
    • VENKATESAN, R. and PRICE, C. (1998) Telomerase expression in chickens: Constitutive activity in somatic tissues and down- regulation in culture. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A. 95: 14763-14768.
    • (1998) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A. , vol.95 , pp. 14763-14768
    • Venkatesan, R.1    Price, C.2
  • 124
    • 26944477026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different housing systems for laying hens in respect to economic, health and welfare parameters with special regard to organised cages
    • VITS, A., WEITZENBÜRGER, D. and DISTL, O. (2005) Comparison of different housing systems for laying hens in respect to economic, health and welfare parameters with special regard to organised cages. Deutsche Tierarztliche Wochenschrift 112: 332-342.
    • (2005) Deutsche Tierarztliche Wochenschrift , vol.112 , pp. 332-342
    • Vits, A.1    Weitzenbürger, D.2    Distl, O.3
  • 126
    • 0033144361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding program and crude protein intake during rearing on fertility of broiler breeder females
    • WALSH, T.J. and BRAKE, J. (1999) Effects of feeding program and crude protein intake during rearing on fertility of broiler breeder females. Poultry Science 78: 827-832.
    • (1999) Poultry Science , vol.78 , pp. 827-832
    • Walsh, T.J.1    Brake, J.2
  • 127
    • 33846635931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of telomere length in Drosophila melanogaster on life span, fecundity, and fertility
    • WALTER, M.F., BIESSMANN, M.R., BENITEZ, C., TOROK, T., MASON, J.M. and BIESSMANN, H. (2007) Effects of telomere length in Drosophila melanogaster on life span, fecundity, and fertility. Chromosoma 116: 41-51.
    • (2007) Chromosoma , vol.116 , pp. 41-51
    • Walter, M.F.1    Biessmann, M.R.2    Benitez, C.3    Torok, T.4    Mason, J.M.5    Biessmann, H.6
  • 129
    • 0010471495 scopus 로고
    • Cellular defenses against damage from reactive oxygen species
    • YU, B.P. (1994) Cellular defenses against damage from reactive oxygen species. Physiological Reviews 74: 139-162.
    • (1994) Physiological Reviews , vol.74 , pp. 139-162
    • Yu, B.P.1
  • 131
    • 33646511925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of stocking density, flock size and modified management on laying hen behavior and welfare in a non-cage system
    • ZIMMERMAN, P.H., LINDBERG, A.C., POPE, S.J., GLEN, E., BOLHUIS, J.E. and NICOL, C.J. (2006) The effect of stocking density, flock size and modified management on laying hen behavior and welfare in a non-cage system. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 101: 111-124.
    • (2006) Applied Animal Behaviour Science , vol.101 , pp. 111-124
    • Zimmerman, P.H.1    Lindberg, A.C.2    Pope, S.J.3    Glen, E.4    Bolhuis, J.E.5    Nicol, C.J.6
  • 132
    • 0028187576 scopus 로고
    • Effect of varying period of early nutrient restriction on growth compensation and carcass characteristics of male broilers
    • ZUBAIR, A.K. and LEESON, S. (1994) Effect of varying period of early nutrient restriction on growth compensation and carcass characteristics of male broilers. Poultry Science 73: 129-136.
    • (1994) Poultry Science , vol.73 , pp. 129-136
    • Zubair, A.K.1    Leeson, S.2
  • 134
    • 0036515685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of early-age food restriction on heat shock protein 70 response in heat-stressed female broiler chickens
    • ZULKIFLI, I., CHE NORMA, M.T., ISRAF, D.A. and OMAR, A.R. (2002) The effect of early-age food restriction on heat shock protein 70 response in heat-stressed female broiler chickens. British Poultry Science 43: 141-145.
    • (2002) British Poultry Science , vol.43 , pp. 141-145
    • Zulkifli, I.1    Che Norma, M.T.2    Israf, D.A.3    Omar, A.R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.