메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2012, Pages 1-231

Selecting women, electing women: Political representation and candidate selection in Latin America

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84905937976     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (131)

References (339)
  • 2
    • 21444432835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chile: Unfinished transition and increased political competition
    • edited by Jorge I. Domínguez and Michael Shifter, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Agüero, Felipe. 2003. "Chile: Unfinished Transition and Increased Political Competition. " In Constructing Democratic Governance in Latin Americas, edited by Jorge I. Domínguez and Michael Shifter, 292-320. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (2003) Constructing Democratic Governance in Latin Americas , pp. 292-320
    • Agüero, F.1
  • 3
    • 36248930509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimentos de democracia interna: Las primarias de partidos en América Latina
    • Alcántara Sáez, Manuel. 2002. "Experimentos de democracia interna: Las primarias de partidos en América Latina." In Kellogg Institute for International Studies Working Papers. Available at http://kellogg.nd.edu/publications/workingpapers/WPS/293.pdf.
    • (2002) Kellogg Institute for International Studies Working Papers
    • Alcántara Sáez, M.1
  • 6
    • 79952553397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political recruitment and candidate selection in Chile, 1990-2006: The executive branch
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • Altman, David. 2008. "Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Chile, 1990-2006: The Executive Branch." In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 241-270. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 241-270
    • Altman, D.1
  • 7
    • 84970283402 scopus 로고
    • Congressional turnover and the election of women
    • Andersen, Kristi, and Stuart J. Thorson. 1984. "Congressional Turnover and the Election of Women. " Western Political Quarterly 37:143-156.
    • (1984) Western Political Quarterly , vol.37 , pp. 143-156
    • Andersen, K.1    Thorson, S.J.2
  • 8
    • 84917445197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latin America: The experience and the impact of quotas in Latin America
    • edited by Drude Dahlerup, New York: Routledge
    • Araújo, Clara, and Ana Isabel García. 2006. "Latin America: The Experience and the Impact of Quotas in Latin America." In Women, Quotas and Politics, edited by Drude Dahlerup, 83-111. New York: Routledge.
    • (2006) Women, Quotas and Politics , pp. 83-111
    • Araújo, C.1    García, A.I.2
  • 10
    • 84905945393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partidos políticos, elecciones y género: Análisis de las listas partidarias en cinco distritos subnacionales, Argentina 2007
    • Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
    • -. 2009. "Partidos políticos, elecciones y género: Análisis de las listas partidarias en cinco distritos subnacionales, Argentina 2007." Paper presented at the International Congress of the Latin American Studies Association, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
    • (2009) The International Congress of the Latin American Studies Association
    • Archenti, N.1    Tula, M.I.2
  • 11
    • 84905941941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Several states move to cancel primaries
    • Associated Press, November 9, 2003
    • Associated Press. 2003. "Several States Move to Cancel Primaries." Washington Times, November 9, 2003.
    • (2003) Washington Times
  • 12
    • 0242679638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Not all cues are created equal: The conditional impact of female candidates on political engagement
    • Atkeson, Lonna Rae. 2003. "Not All Cues Are Created Equal: The Conditional Impact of Female Candidates on Political Engagement." Journal of Politics 65(4):1040-1061.
    • (2003) Journal of Politics , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 1040-1061
    • Atkeson, L.R.1
  • 13
    • 85050414246 scopus 로고
    • Political parties: The missing variable in women and politics research
    • September
    • Baer, Denise L. 1993. "Political Parties: The Missing Variable in Women and Politics Research." Political Research Quarterly 46, no. 3(September):547-576.
    • (1993) Political Research Quarterly , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 547-576
    • Baer, D.L.1
  • 14
    • 79251580414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reexamining the gender implications of campaign finance reform: How higher ceilings on individual donations disproportionately impact female candidates
    • Fall
    • Baker, Ashley. 2006. "Reexamining the Gender Implications of Campaign Finance Reform: How Higher Ceilings on Individual Donations Disproportionately Impact Female Candidates." Modern Americas (Fall): 18-23.
    • (2006) Modern Americas , pp. 18-23
    • Baker, A.1
  • 16
    • 1642628554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elected bodies: The gender quota law for legislative candidates in Mexico
    • May
    • -. 2004a. "Elected Bodies: The Gender Quota Law for Legislative Candidates in Mexico." Legislative Studies Quarterly 2(May):239-258.
    • (2004) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.2 , pp. 239-258
    • Baldez, L.1
  • 18
    • 34848891468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primaries vs. Quotas: Gender and candidate nominations in Mexico, 2003
    • -. 2007. "Primaries vs. Quotas: Gender and Candidate Nominations in Mexico, 2003." Latin American Politics and Society 49(3):69-96.
    • (2007) Latin American Politics and Society , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 69-96
    • Baldez, L.1
  • 19
    • 77749238230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equality in politics: A survey of women and men in parliaments
    • Geneva: Inter-Parliamentary Union
    • Ballington, Julie. 2008. "Equality in Politics: A Survey of Women and Men in Parliaments." In Reports and Documents. Geneva: Inter-Parliamentary Union.
    • (2008) Reports and Documents
    • Ballington, J.1
  • 24
    • 84905930403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Israeli labour party cancels primaries
    • BBC, March 21
    • BBC. 2000. "Israeli Labour Party Cancels Primaries." BBC Summary of World Broadcasts: Ma'ariv, March 21.
    • (2000) BBC Summary of World Broadcasts: Ma'ariv
  • 25
    • 84905946763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Argentine president cristina Fernández wins primary
    • August 15
    • -. 2011. "Argentine President Cristina Fernández Wins Primary." BBC News, August 15.
    • (2011) BBC News
    • Barrig, M.1
  • 26
    • 84929067136 scopus 로고
    • Sneaking women into office: Alternative access to parliament in France and Italy
    • Beckwith, Karen. 1989. "Sneaking Women into Office: Alternative Access to Parliament in France and Italy." Women and Politics 9(3):1-15.
    • (1989) Women and Politics , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-15
    • Beckwith, K.1
  • 27
    • 0039189904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratizing a democratic procedure: Myth or reality? Candidate selection in western European parties, 1960-90
    • Bille, Lars. 2001. "Democratizing a Democratic Procedure: Myth or Reality? Candidate Selection in Western European Parties, 1960-90." Party Politics 7(3):363-380.
    • (2001) Party Politics , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 363-380
    • Bille, L.1
  • 28
    • 84938048692 scopus 로고
    • The political participation of women in Brazil: Female mayors
    • Blay, Eva Alterman. 1979. "The Political Participation of Women in Brazil: Female Mayors." Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 5(1):42-59.
    • (1979) Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-59
    • Blay, E.A.1
  • 30
    • 84971766179 scopus 로고
    • Victims of circumstances: Women in pursuit of political office
    • March
    • Bledsoe, Timothy, and Mary Herring. 1990. "Victims of Circumstances: Women in Pursuit of Political Office." American Political Science Review 84(March):213-223.
    • (1990) American Political Science Review , vol.84 , pp. 213-223
    • Bledsoe, T.1    Herring, M.2
  • 33
    • 84905935814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reforma electoral en el sistema político en Venezuela
    • edited by Daniel Zovatto G. and J. Jesús Orozco Henríquez, Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
    • Brewer-Carías, Allan R. 2008. "Reforma electoral en el sistema político en Venezuela." In Reforma política y electoral en América Latina, 1978-2007, edited by Daniel Zovatto G. and J. Jesús Orozco Henríquez, 953-1022. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
    • (2008) Reforma Política y Electoral en América Latina, 1978-2007 , pp. 953-1022
    • Brewer-Carías, A.R.1
  • 35
    • 0342896134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The seven-month Itch? Neoliberal politics, popular movements, and the left in Mexico
    • edited by Douglas A. Chalmers, Carlos M. Vilas, Katherine Hite, Scott B. Martin, Kerianne Piester, and Monique Segarra, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Bruhn, Kathleen. 1997. "The Seven-Month Itch? Neoliberal Politics, Popular Movements, and the Left in Mexico." In The New Politics of Inequality in Latin America: Rethinking Participation and Representation, edited by Douglas A. Chalmers, Carlos M. Vilas, Katherine Hite, Scott B. Martin, Kerianne Piester, and Monique Segarra, 144-169. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1997) The New Politics of Inequality in Latin America: Rethinking Participation and Representation , pp. 144-169
    • Bruhn, K.1
  • 36
    • 0037355352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whores and lesbians: Political activism, party strategies, and gender quotas in Mexico
    • -. 2003. "Whores and Lesbians: Political Activism, Party Strategies, and Gender Quotas in Mexico." Electoral Studies 22:101-119.
    • (2003) Electoral Studies , vol.22 , pp. 101-119
    • Bruhn, K.1
  • 37
    • 78149299842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Too much democracy? Primaries and candidate success in the 2006 Mexican national elections
    • -. 2010. "Too Much Democracy? Primaries and Candidate Success in the 2006 Mexican National Elections." Latin American Politics and Society 52(4):25-52.
    • (2010) Latin American Politics and Society , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 25-52
    • Bruhn, K.1
  • 40
    • 85050834369 scopus 로고
    • Women candidates in open-seat primaries for the U. S. House: 1968-1990
    • November
    • Burrell, Barbara. 1992. "Women Candidates in Open-Seat Primaries for the U. S. House: 1968-1990." Legislative Studies Quarterly 17, no. 4(November):493-508.
    • (1992) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 493-508
    • Burrell, B.1
  • 41
    • 33845409742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Campaign finance: Women's experience in the modern era
    • edited by Sue Thomas and Clyde Wilcox, New York: Oxford University Press
    • -. 1998. "Campaign Finance: Women's Experience in the Modern Era." In Women and Elective Office: Past, Present, and Future, edited by Sue Thomas and Clyde Wilcox, 26-37. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1998) Women and Elective Office: Past, Present, and Future , pp. 26-37
    • Burrell, B.1
  • 43
    • 0009943489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political and economic origins of regime change in Peru: The eighteenth brumaire of Alberto Fujimori
    • edited by Maxwell Cameron and Philip Mauceri, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • Cameron, Maxwell A. 1997. "Political and Economic Origins of Regime Change in Peru: The Eighteenth Brumaire of Alberto Fujimori." In The Peruvian Labyrinth: Polity, Society, Economy, edited by Maxwell Cameron and Philip Mauceri, 37-69. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (1997) The Peruvian Labyrinth: Polity, Society, Economy , pp. 37-69
    • Cameron, M.A.1
  • 44
    • 84974398879 scopus 로고
    • Women and political leadership in Mexico: A comparative study of female and male political elites
    • May
    • Camp, Roderic A. 1979. "Women and Political Leadership in Mexico: A Comparative Study of Female and Male Political Elites." Journal of Politics 41, no. 2(May):417-441.
    • (1979) Journal of Politics , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 417-441
    • Camp, R.A.1
  • 45
    • 0007651623 scopus 로고
    • Family relationships in Mexican politics: A preliminary view
    • August
    • -. 1982. "Family Relationships in Mexican Politics: A Preliminary View." Journal of Politics 44, no. 3(August):848-862.
    • (1982) Journal of Politics , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 848-862
    • Camp, R.A.1
  • 51
    • 33745713229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary elections and candidate strength in Latin America
    • - 2006. "Primary Elections and Candidate Strength in Latin America." Journal of Politics 68(3):530-543.
    • (2006) Journal of Politics , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 530-543
    • Carey, J.M.1    Polga-Hecimovich, J.2
  • 56
    • 84899319249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dirty money: How to break the link between organized crime and politics
    • Spring
    • -. 2010. "Dirty Money: How to Break the Link between Organized Crime and Politics." Americas Quarterly (Spring): 57-62.
    • (2010) Americas Quarterly , pp. 57-62
    • Casas-Zamora, K.1
  • 57
    • 84987028543 scopus 로고
    • Female legislative representation and the electoral system
    • Castles, Francis G. 1981. "Female Legislative Representation and the Electoral System." Politics 1(2):21-27.
    • (1981) Politics , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 21-27
    • Castles, F.G.1
  • 58
    • 0003128229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's representation in parliament: The role of political parties
    • Caul, Miki. 1999. "Women's Representation in Parliament: The Role of Political Parties." Party Politics 5(1):79-98.
    • (1999) Party Politics , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-98
    • Caul, M.1
  • 59
    • 84937345477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political parties and the adoption of candidate gender quotas: A cross-national analysis
    • November
    • -. 2001. "Political Parties and the Adoption of Candidate Gender Quotas: A Cross-National Analysis." Journal of Politics 63, no. 4(November):1214-1229.
    • (2001) Journal of Politics , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 1214-1229
    • Caul, M.1
  • 61
    • 85055297630 scopus 로고
    • Ambition, activist role orientations, and alienation among women legislators in Taiwan: The impact of countersocialization
    • Clark, Cal, Janet Clark, and Bih-er Chou. 1993. "Ambition, Activist Role Orientations, and Alienation among Women Legislators in Taiwan: The Impact of Countersocialization. " Political Psychology 14(3):493-510.
    • (1993) Political Psychology , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 493-510
    • Clark, C.1    Clark, J.2    Chou, B.3
  • 62
    • 0007680736 scopus 로고
    • Family relationships, congressional recruitment, and political modernization
    • Clubok, Alfred B., Norman M. Wilensky, and Forrest J. Berghorn. 1969. "Family Relationships, Congressional Recruitment, and Political Modernization. " Journal of Politics 31:1035-1062.
    • (1969) Journal of Politics , vol.31 , pp. 1035-1062
    • Clubok, A.B.1    Wilensky, N.M.2    Berghorn, F.J.3
  • 63
    • 41649121385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Las elecciones primarias presidenciales en América Latina y sus consecuencias políticas
    • edited by Juan Manuel Abal Medina, Buenos Aires: Altamira/Konrad Adenauer
    • Colomer, Josep. 2003. "Las elecciones primarias presidenciales en América Latina y sus consecuencias políticas." In El asedio a la política: Los partidos latinoamericanos en la era neoliberal, edited by Juan Manuel Abal Medina, 117-134. Buenos Aires: Altamira/Konrad Adenauer.
    • (2003) El Asedio a la Política: Los Partidos Latinoamericanos en la Era Neoliberal , pp. 117-134
    • Colomer, J.1
  • 64
    • 84930557401 scopus 로고
    • Political women and political ambition: Closing the gender gap
    • August
    • Constantini, Edmond. 1990. "Political Women and Political Ambition: Closing the Gender Gap. " American Journal of Political Science 34(August):741-770.
    • (1990) American Journal of Political Science , vol.34 , pp. 741-770
    • Constantini, E.1
  • 65
    • 0347820673 scopus 로고
    • Women in political parties: Gender differences in motives among california political activists
    • edited by Janet A. Flammang, Beverly Hills: Sage Publications
    • Constantini, Edmond, and Julie Davis Bell. 1984. "Women in Political Parties: Gender Differences in Motives among California Political Activists." In Political Women: Current Roles in State and Local Government, edited by Janet A. Flammang, 58-81. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications.
    • (1984) Political Women: Current Roles in State and Local Government , pp. 58-81
    • Constantini, E.1    Bell, J.D.2
  • 66
    • 84974076053 scopus 로고
    • Women as politicians: The social background, personality and political careers of female party leaders
    • edited by Marianne Githens and Jewel L. Prestage, New York: McKay
    • Constantini, Edmond, and Kenneth H. Craig. 1977. "Women as Politicians: The Social Background, Personality and Political Careers of Female Party Leaders." In A Portrait of Marginality, edited by Marianne Githens and Jewel L. Prestage, 178-195. New York: McKay.
    • (1977) A Portrait of Marginality , pp. 178-195
    • Constantini, E.1    Craig, K.H.2
  • 67
    • 84905936737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latina Liftoff. from Tijuana to Tierra del Fuego, women are raising their political profile and breaking new ground
    • August 22
    • Contreras, Joseph. 2005. "Latina Liftoff. From Tijuana to Tierra del Fuego, Women Are Raising Their Political Profile and Breaking New Ground." Newsweek International, August 22, 36-39.
    • (2005) Newsweek International , pp. 36-39
    • Contreras, J.1
  • 68
    • 84905935451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memoria: Mujeres en el poder
    • Coordinación General de la Comisión Nacional de la Mujer, Mexico City, October 17
    • Coordinación General de la Comisión Nacional de la Mujer. 2000. "Memoria: Mujeres en el poder." Paper presented at the Mujeres en el Poder conference, Mexico City, October 17.
    • (2000) The Mujeres en el Poder Conference
  • 70
    • 84905957987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidate selection in Venezuela (and its impact on legislator behavior)
    • Washington, DC, September 6-8
    • Crisp, Brian F. 2001. "Candidate Selection in Venezuela (and Its Impact on Legislator Behavior)." Paper presented at the International Congress of the Latin American Studies Association, Washington, DC, September 6-8.
    • (2001) The International Congress of the Latin American Studies Association
    • Crisp, B.F.1
  • 71
    • 49649121488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratic norms and party candidate selection: Taking contextual factors into account
    • Cross, William. 2008. "Democratic Norms and Party Candidate Selection: Taking Contextual Factors into Account." Party Politics 14(5):596-619.
    • (2008) Party Politics , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 596-619
    • Cross, W.1
  • 73
    • 84861731016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing women's political representation: New trends in gender Quotas
    • edited by Julie Ballington and Azza Karam, Rev. ed. Stockholm: International IDEA
    • Dahlerup, Drude. 2005. "Increasing Women's Political Representation: New Trends in Gender Quotas." In Women in Parliament: Beyond Numbers, edited by Julie Ballington and Azza Karam, 141-153. Rev. ed. Stockholm: International IDEA.
    • (2005) Women in Parliament: Beyond Numbers , pp. 141-153
    • Dahlerup, D.1
  • 74
    • 84917456284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction
    • edited by Drude Dahlerup, New York: Routledge
    • -. 2006. "Introduction. " In Women, Quotas and Politics, edited by Drude Dahlerup, 3-31. New York: Routledge.
    • (2006) Women, Quotas and Politics , pp. 3-31
    • Dahlerup, D.1
  • 76
    • 26444617145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and politics in Latin America: Perspectives and limits of the institutional aspects of women's political representation
    • June
    • Del Campo, Esther. 2005. "Women and Politics in Latin America: Perspectives and Limits of the Institutional Aspects of Women's Political Representation. " Social Forces 83, no. 4(June):1697-1726.
    • (2005) Social Forces , vol.83 , Issue.4 , pp. 1697-1726
    • Del Campo, E.1
  • 82
    • 29544450950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mexico: From PRI predominance to divided democracy
    • edited by Jorge I. Domínguez and Michael Shifter, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Dresser, Denise. 2003. "Mexico: From PRI Predominance to Divided Democracy." In Constructing Democratic Governance in Latin America, edited by Jorge I. Domínguez and Michael Shifter, 321-347. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (2003) Constructing Democratic Governance in Latin America , pp. 321-347
    • Dresser, D.1
  • 83
    • 0041039691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bottleneck: Women becoming candidates
    • edited by Sue Thomas and Clyde Wilcox, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Duerst-Lahti, Georgia. 1998. "The Bottleneck: Women Becoming Candidates." In Women and Elective Office: Past, Present, and Future, edited by Sue Thomas and Clyde Wilcox, 15-25. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1998) Women and Elective Office: Past, Present, and Future , pp. 15-25
    • Duerst-Lahti, G.1
  • 86
    • 84905930976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Straddling formality: The shift from informal to formal contestation of electoral fraud in democratizing Mexico
    • April 6
    • Eisenstadt, Todd A. 2002. "Straddling Formality: The Shift from Informal to Formal Contestation of Electoral Fraud in Democratizing Mexico." Informal Institutions and Politics in the Developing World, April 6, 1-28.
    • (2002) Informal Institutions and Politics in the Developing World , pp. 1-28
    • Eisenstadt, T.A.1
  • 88
    • 10844279242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why women don't run: Explaining women's underrepresentation in America's political institutions
    • Elder, Laurel. 2004. "Why Women Don't Run: Explaining Women's Underrepresentation in America's Political Institutions." Women and Politics 26(2):27-56.
    • (2004) Women and Politics , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 27-56
    • Elder, L.1
  • 89
    • 0002685894 scopus 로고
    • Making her way in: Women, parties and candidacies in Canada
    • edited by Joni Lovenduski and Pippa Norris, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications
    • Erickson, Lynda. 1993. "Making Her Way In: Women, Parties and Candidacies in Canada." In Gender and Party Politics, edited by Joni Lovenduski and Pippa Norris, 60-85. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
    • (1993) Gender and Party Politics , pp. 60-85
    • Erickson, L.1
  • 91
    • 84857848468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do candidate recruitment and selection processes affect the representation of women?
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • -. 2008. "How Do Candidate Recruitment and Selection Processes Affect the Representation of Women?" In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 345-368. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 345-368
    • Escobar-Lemmon, M.1    Taylor-Robinson, M.M.2
  • 92
    • 0038109637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The benefits and burdens of congressional primary elections
    • edited by Peter F. Galderisi, Marni Ezra, and Michael Lyons, New York: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers
    • Ezra, Marni. 2001. "The Benefits and Burdens of Congressional Primary Elections." In Congressional Primaries and the Politics of Representation, edited by Peter F. Galderisi, Marni Ezra, and Michael Lyons, 48-61. New York: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers.
    • (2001) Congressional Primaries and the Politics of Representation , pp. 48-61
    • Ezra, M.1
  • 93
    • 84925926308 scopus 로고
    • New pride and old prejudice: Political ambition and role orientations among female party elites
    • June
    • Farah, Barbara G., and Virginia Sapiro. 1980. "New Pride and Old Prejudice: Political Ambition and Role Orientations among Female Party Elites." Women and Politics 1(June):13-36.
    • (1980) Women and Politics , vol.1 , pp. 13-36
    • Farah, B.G.1    Sapiro, V.2
  • 94
    • 84905953253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidaturas federales en la elección del 2000: Formalidades y realidades
    • edited by Rosario Román Pérez, Hermosillo, Mexico: Grupo Ciudadano por la No Violencia "Ania, Ania"
    • Fernández Poncela, Anna María. 2000. "Candidaturas federales en la elección del 2000: Formalidades y realidades." In La mujer en el proceso electoral 2000: Balance y prospectiva, edited by Rosario Román Pérez, 33-42. Hermosillo, Mexico: Grupo Ciudadano por la No Violencia "Ania, Ania."
    • (2000) La Mujer en el Proceso Electoral 2000: Balance y Prospectiva , pp. 33-42
    • Poncela, F.1    María, A.2
  • 95
    • 49649123848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidate selection procedures in transitional polities: A research note
    • Field, Bonnie N., and Peter M. Siavelis. 2008. "Candidate Selection Procedures in Transitional Polities: A Research Note." Party Politics 14(5):620-639.
    • (2008) Party Politics , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 620-639
    • Field, B.N.1    Siavelis, P.M.2
  • 96
    • 84926281155 scopus 로고
    • Ambitious political woman: Countersocialization and political party context
    • Fowlkes, Diane L. 1984. "Ambitious Political Woman: Countersocialization and Political Party Context." Women and Politics 4(4):5-32.
    • (1984) Women and Politics , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 5-32
    • Fowlkes, D.L.1
  • 98
    • 1942473813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entering the arena? Gender and the decision to run for office
    • April
    • Fox, Richard L., and Jennifer L. Lawless. 2004. "Entering the Arena? Gender and the Decision to Run for Office." American Journal of Political Science 48, no. 2(April):262-280.
    • (2004) American Journal of Political Science , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 262-280
    • Fox, R.L.1    Lawless, J.L.2
  • 99
    • 0041672181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender stereotyping in state executive elections: Candidate selection and success
    • Fox, Richard L., and Zoe M. Oxley. 2003. "Gender Stereotyping in State Executive Elections: Candidate Selection and Success." Journal of Politics 65(3):833-850.
    • (2003) Journal of Politics , vol.65 , Issue.3 , pp. 833-850
    • Fox, R.L.1    Oxley, Z.M.2
  • 101
    • 40849090919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bachelet's triumph and the political advance of women
    • March-April
    • -. 2006. "Bachelet's Triumph and the Political Advance of Women. " Nueva Sociedad 202(March-April):13-22.
    • (2006) Nueva Sociedad , vol.202 , pp. 13-22
    • Franceschet, S.1
  • 102
    • 69649107635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender quotas and women's substantive representation: Lessons from Argentina
    • Franceschet, Susan, and Jennifer M. Piscopo. 2008. "Gender Quotas and Women's Substantive Representation: Lessons from Argentina." Politics and Gender 4(3):393-425.
    • (2008) Politics and Gender , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 393-425
    • Franceschet, S.1    Piscopo, J.M.2
  • 103
    • 85066692000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and political backgrounds in Argentina
    • edited by Susan Franceschet, Mona Lena Krook, and Jennifer M. Piscopo, New York: Oxford University Press
    • -. 2012. "Gender and Political Backgrounds in Argentina." In The Impact of Gender Quotas, edited by Susan Franceschet, Mona Lena Krook, and Jennifer M. Piscopo, 43-56. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (2012) The Impact of Gender Quotas , pp. 43-56
    • Franceschet, S.1    Piscopo, J.M.2
  • 105
    • 84905950378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • -. n. d. "Political Wives and Widows." SeniorWomenWeb. Available at http://www.seniorwomen.com/articles/freeman/ articlesFreemanWivesWidows.html.
    • Political Wives and Widows
    • Freeman, J.1
  • 111
    • 26844456643 scopus 로고
    • Party politics and gender in the Republic of Ireland
    • edited by Joni Lovenduski and Pippa Norris, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications
    • Galligan, Yvonne. 1993. "Party Politics and Gender in the Republic of Ireland." In Gender and Party Politics, edited by Joni Lovenduski and Pippa Norris, 147-167. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
    • (1993) Gender and Party Politics , pp. 147-167
    • Galligan, Y.1
  • 112
    • 84905929749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participación electoral libre e igualitaria, democratizació n partidaria y legitimación de candidaturas: La trilogía de la reforma política en América Latina
    • Gallo, Adriana. 2006. "Participación electoral libre e igualitaria, democratización partidaria y legitimación de candidaturas: La trilogía de la reforma política en América Latina." Debates Latinoamericanos 4 (6). Available at http://www.rlcu.org. ar/revista/numeros/04-06-Abril-2006/documentos/adriana-gallo.pdf.
    • (2006) Debates Latinoamericanos , vol.4 , Issue.6
    • Gallo, A.1
  • 113
    • 84866831368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chile's elections: Change and continuity
    • Garretón, Manuel A. 2000. "Chile's Elections: Change and Continuity." Journal of Democracy 11(2):78-84.
    • (2000) Journal of Democracy , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 78-84
    • Garretón, M.A.1
  • 114
    • 77956557856 scopus 로고
    • Women in Congress
    • Gehlen, Frieda L. 1969. "Women in Congress." Society 6(11):36-40.
    • (1969) Society , vol.6 , Issue.11 , pp. 36-40
    • Gehlen, F.L.1
  • 115
    • 0040737731 scopus 로고
    • Women as national leaders: What do we know?
    • edited by Michael A. Genovese, Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications
    • Genovese, Michael A. 1993. "Women as National Leaders: What Do We Know?" In Women as National Leaders, edited by Michael A. Genovese, 211-218. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
    • (1993) Women as National Leaders , pp. 211-218
    • Genovese, M.A.1
  • 116
    • 0040407227 scopus 로고
    • Women as chief executives: Does gender matter?
    • edited by Michael A. Genovese, Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications
    • Genovese, Michael A., and Seth Thompson. 1993. "Women as Chief Executives: Does Gender Matter?" In Women as National Leaders, edited by Michael A. Genovese, 1-12. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
    • (1993) Women as National Leaders , pp. 1-12
    • Genovese, M.A.1    Thompson, S.2
  • 117
    • 85055299423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's changing pathways to the U. S. House of representatives: Widows, elites, and strategic politicians
    • edited by Cindy Simon Rosenthal, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press
    • Gertzog, Irwin N. 2002. "Women's Changing Pathways to the U. S. House of Representatives: Widows, Elites, and Strategic Politicians. " In Women Transforming Congress, edited by Cindy Simon Rosenthal, 95-118. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
    • (2002) Women Transforming Congress , pp. 95-118
    • Gertzog, I.N.1
  • 119
    • 0001771702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional power structures and democratic governance in Latin America
    • edited by Jorge I. Domínguez and Abraham F. Lowenthal, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Hagopian, Frances. 1996. "Traditional Power Structures and Democratic Governance in Latin America." In Constructing Democratic Governance: Latin America and the Caribbean in the 1990s-Themes and Issues, edited by Jorge I. Domínguez and Abraham F. Lowenthal, 64-86. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (1996) Constructing Democratic Governance: Latin America and the Caribbean in the 1990s-themes and Issues , pp. 64-86
    • Hagopian, F.1
  • 120
    • 27744508265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women on the sidelines: Women's representation on committees in Latin American legislatures
    • April
    • Heath, Roseanna Michelle, Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer, and Michelle M. Taylor-Robinson. 2005. "Women on the Sidelines: Women's Representation on Committees in Latin American Legislatures." American Journal of Political Science 49, no. 2(April):420-436.
    • (2005) American Journal of Political Science , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 420-436
    • Heath, R.M.1    Schwindt-Bayer, L.A.2    Taylor-Robinson, M.M.3
  • 121
    • 18044385112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informal institutions and comparative politics: A research agenda
    • Helmke, Gretchen, and Steven Levitsky. 2004. "Informal Institutions and Comparative Politics: A Research Agenda." Perspectives on Politics 2(4):725-740.
    • (2004) Perspectives on Politics , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 725-740
    • Helmke, G.1    Levitsky, S.2
  • 122
    • 84905953838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reforma política en Costa Rica
    • edited by Daniel Zovatto G. and J. Jesús Orozco Henríquez, Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
    • Hernández Valle, Rubén. 2008. "Reforma política en Costa Rica." In Reforma política y electoral en América Latina, 1978-2007, edited by Daniel Zovatto G. and J. Jesús Orozco Henríquez, 457-494. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
    • (2008) Reforma Política y Electoral en América Latina, 1978-2007 , pp. 457-494
    • Hernández Valle, R.1
  • 123
    • 0011620756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female empowerment: The influence of women representing women
    • High-Pippert, Angela, and John Comer. 1998. "Female Empowerment: The Influence of Women Representing Women. " Women and Politics 19(4):53-66.
    • (1998) Women and Politics , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 53-66
    • High-Pippert, A.1    Comer, J.2
  • 128
    • 77950779522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whatever the party asks of Me: Candidate selection and women's political representation in Chile's UDI
    • September
    • -. 2009. "Whatever the Party Asks of Me: Candidate Selection and Women's Political Representation in Chile's UDI." Politics and Gender 5, no. 3(September):377-407.
    • (2009) Politics and Gender , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 377-407
    • Hinojosa, M.1
  • 129
    • 84868616551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separate but not equal: The effects of municipal electoral change on female representation in Chile
    • Forthcoming, first published on December 5, 2011 as doi:10.1177/ 1065912911427449
    • Hinojosa, Magda, and Susan Franceschet. Forthcoming. "Separate but Not Equal: The Effects of Municipal Electoral Change on Female Representation in Chile." Political Research Quarterly 1065912911427449, first published on December 5, 2011 as doi:10.1177/1065912911427449.
    • Political Research Quarterly 1065912911427449
    • Hinojosa, M.1    Franceschet, S.2
  • 130
    • 84905946537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An alternate path to power? Women's political representation in Nicaragua
    • Forthcoming
    • Hinojosa, Magda, and Ana Vijil Gurdián. Forthcoming. "An Alternate Path to Power? Women's Political Representation in Nicaragua." Latin American Politics and Society.
    • Latin American Politics and Society
    • Hinojosa, M.1    Gurdián, A.V.2
  • 132
    • 0039189906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bringing the members back in? Democratizing candidate selection in Britain and Spain
    • Hopkin, Jonathan. 2001. "Bringing the Members Back In? Democratizing Candidate Selection in Britain and Spain. " Party Politics 7(3):343-361.
    • (2001) Party Politics , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 343-361
    • Hopkin, J.1
  • 134
    • 31344469101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is gender like ethnicity? The political representation of identity groups
    • -. 2004. "Is Gender Like Ethnicity? The Political Representation of Identity Groups." Perspectives on Politics 2(3):439-458.
    • (2004) Perspectives on Politics , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 439-458
    • Htun, M.1
  • 135
    • 34848831697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case study: Latin America. Women, political parties and electoral systems in Latin America
    • edited by Julie Ballington and Azza Karam, Rev. ed. Stockholm: International IDEA
    • -. 2005. "Case Study: Latin America. Women, Political Parties and Electoral Systems in Latin America." In Women in Parliament: Beyond Numbers, edited by Julie Ballington and Azza Karam, 112-121. Rev. ed. Stockholm: International IDEA.
    • (2005) Women in Parliament: Beyond Numbers , pp. 112-121
    • Htun, M.1
  • 136
    • 84901084979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender equality in transition policies: Comparative perspectives on Cuba
    • edited by Marifeli Pérez-Stable, Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press
    • -. 2007. "Gender Equality in Transition Policies: Comparative Perspectives on Cuba." In Cuba's Democratic Transition: A Reader, edited by Marifeli Pérez-Stable, 119-137. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press.
    • (2007) Cuba's Democratic Transition: A Reader , pp. 119-137
    • Htun, M.1
  • 137
    • 7444251159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engendering the right to participate in decisionmaking: Electoral quotas and women's leadership in Latin America
    • Atlanta, September 2-5
    • Htun, Mala, and Mark P. Jones. 1999. "Engendering the Right to Participate in Decisionmaking: Electoral Quotas and Women's Leadership in Latin America." Paper presented at the 95th Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Atlanta, September 2-5.
    • (1999) The 95th Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association
    • Htun, M.1    Jones, M.P.2
  • 138
    • 0003321817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engendering the right to participate in decision-making: Electoral quotas and women's leadership in Latin America
    • edited by Nikki Craske and Maxine Molyneux, New York: Palgrave
    • -. 2002. "Engendering the Right to Participate in Decision-Making: Electoral Quotas and Women's Leadership in Latin America." In Gender and the Politics of Rights and Democracy in Latin America, edited by Nikki Craske and Maxine Molyneux, 32-56. New York: Palgrave.
    • (2002) Gender and the Politics of Rights and Democracy in Latin America , pp. 32-56
    • Htun, M.1    Jones, M.P.2
  • 140
    • 84905946762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reforma electoral en Chile
    • edited by Daniel Zovatto G. and J. Jesús Orozco Henríquez, Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
    • Huneeus, Carlos. 2008. "Reforma electoral en Chile." In Reforma política y electoral en América Latina, 1978-2007, edited by Daniel Zovatto G. and J. Jesús Orozco Henríquez, 353-390. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
    • (2008) Reforma Política y Electoral en América Latina, 1978-2007 , pp. 353-390
    • Huneeus, C.1
  • 141
    • 84905943037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infobae.com October 4
    • Infobae. 2004. "Triunfo póstumo de una candidata en México." Infobae.com, October 4. Available at http://www.infobae. com/notas/nota.php?Idx=143742&idxSeccion=0.
    • (2004) Triunfo Póstumo de una Candidata en México
  • 143
    • 84905937424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC, November 13
    • Inter-American Development Bank. 2000. Politics Matter: A Dialogue of Women Political Leaders. Washington, DC, November 13. Available at http://www.thedialogue.org/PublicationFiles/Politics%20Matter.pdf.
    • (2000) Politics Matter: A Dialogue of Women Political Leaders
  • 145
    • 0039348279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Labour Office, 6th ed. Geneva: International Labour Office
    • International Labour Office. 2010. Key Indicators of the Labour Market. 6th ed. Geneva: International Labour Office.
    • (2010) Key Indicators of the Labour Market
  • 147
    • 13444280239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women political leaders: Past and present
    • Jalalzai, Farida. 2004. "Women Political Leaders: Past and Present." Women and Politics 26(3/4):85-108.
    • (2004) Women and Politics , vol.26 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 85-108
    • Jalalzai, F.1
  • 148
    • 77951740307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Madam president: Gender, power, and the comparative presidency
    • -. 2010. "Madam President: Gender, Power, and the Comparative Presidency." Journal of Women, Politics and Policy 31(2):132-165.
    • (2010) Journal of Women, Politics and Policy , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 132-165
    • Jalalzai, F.1
  • 149
    • 65749292572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political widowhood in the United States: An empirical assessment of underlying assumptions of representation
    • Jalalzai, Farida, and Chad A. Hankinson. 2008. "Political Widowhood in the United States: An Empirical Assessment of Underlying Assumptions of Representation. " Journal of Women, Politics and Policy 29(3):395-426.
    • (2008) Journal of Women, Politics and Policy , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 395-426
    • Jalalzai, F.1    Hankinson, C.A.2
  • 151
    • 84925930296 scopus 로고
    • Social roles and political resources: An over time study of men and women in party elites
    • August
    • Jennings, M. Kent, and Barbara G. Farah. 1981. "Social Roles and Political Resources: An Over Time Study of Men and Women in Party Elites." American Journal of Political Science 25(August):462-482.
    • (1981) American Journal of Political Science , vol.25 , pp. 462-482
    • Jennings, M.K.1    Farah, B.G.2
  • 152
    • 85050842074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • De la política de individuos a los hombres del partido: Socialización, competencia política y penetración electoral de la UDI (1989-2001)
    • Summer
    • Joignant, Alfredo, and Patricio Navia. 2003. "De la política de individuos a los hombres del partido: Socialización, competencia política y penetración electoral de la UDI (1989-2001)." Estudios Públicos 89(Summer):129-171.
    • (2003) Estudios Públicos , vol.89 , pp. 129-171
    • Joignant, A.1    Navia, P.2
  • 153
    • 0000855715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing women's representation via gender quotas: The argentine ley de cupos
    • Jones, Mark P. 1996. "Increasing Women's Representation via Gender Quotas: The Argentine Ley de Cupos." Women and Politics 16(4):75-98.
    • (1996) Women and Politics , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 75-98
    • Jones, M.P.1
  • 154
    • 0032342916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender quotas, electoral laws, and the election of women: Lessons from the argentine provinces
    • February
    • -. 1998. "Gender Quotas, Electoral Laws, and the Election of Women: Lessons from the Argentine Provinces." Comparative Political Studies 31, no. 1(February):3-21.
    • (1998) Comparative Political Studies , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-21
    • Jones, M.P.1
  • 155
    • 8744261002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quota legislation and the election of women: Learning from the Costa Rican experience
    • -. 2004. "Quota Legislation and the Election of Women: Learning from the Costa Rican Experience." Journal of Politics 66(4):1203-1223.
    • (2004) Journal of Politics , vol.66 , Issue.4 , pp. 1203-1223
    • Jones, M.P.1
  • 156
    • 67649915892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The recruitment and selection of legislative candidates in Argentina
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • -. 2008. "The Recruitment and Selection of Legislative Candidates in Argentina." In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 41-75. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 41-75
    • Jones, M.P.1
  • 157
    • 57349180012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender quotas, electoral laws, and the election of women: Evidence from the Latin American vanguard
    • -. 2009. "Gender Quotas, Electoral Laws, and the Election of Women: Evidence from the Latin American Vanguard." Comparative Political Studies 42(1):56-81.
    • (2009) Comparative Political Studies , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-81
    • Jones, M.P.1
  • 158
    • 11144320356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of electoral rules on congressional primaries
    • edited by Peter F. Galderisi, Marni Ezra, and Michael Lyons, New York: Rowman and Littlefield
    • Kanthak, Kristin, and Rebecca Morton. 2001. "The Effects of Electoral Rules on Congressional Primaries." In Congressional Primaries and the Politics of Representation, edited by Peter F. Galderisi, Marni Ezra, and Michael Lyons, 116-131. New York: Rowman and Littlefield.
    • (2001) Congressional Primaries and the Politics of Representation , pp. 116-131
    • Kanthak, K.1    Morton, R.2
  • 159
    • 84925900145 scopus 로고
    • Election of women to city councils
    • Karnig, Albert K., and B. Oliver Walter. 1975. "Election of Women to City Councils." Social Science Quarterly 56:605-613.
    • (1975) Social Science Quarterly , vol.56 , pp. 605-613
    • Karnig, A.K.1    Walter, B.O.2
  • 160
    • 84938051124 scopus 로고
    • Sex and ethnic differences in municipal representation
    • December
    • Karnig, Albert K., and Susan Welch. 1979. "Sex and Ethnic Differences in Municipal Representation. " Social Science Quarterly 60, no. 3(December):464-481.
    • (1979) Social Science Quarterly , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 464-481
    • Karnig, A.K.1    Welch, S.2
  • 161
    • 84970385509 scopus 로고
    • Changing models of party organization and party democracy: The emergence of the cartel party
    • Katz, Richard S., and Peter Mair. 1995. "Changing Models of Party Organization and Party Democracy: The Emergence of the Cartel Party." Party Politics 1(1):5-28.
    • (1995) Party Politics , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-28
    • Katz, R.S.1    Mair, P.2
  • 162
    • 67650821866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why primaries in Latin American presidential elections?
    • Kemahlioglu, Ozge, Rebecca Weitz-Shapiro, and Shigeo Hirano. 2009. "Why Primaries in Latin American Presidential Elections?" Journal of Politics 71(1):339-352.
    • (2009) Journal of Politics , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 339-352
    • Kemahlioglu, O.1    Weitz-Shapiro, R.2    Hirano, S.3
  • 163
    • 22844455726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender inequality in political representation: A worldwide comparative analysis
    • Kenworthy, Lane, and Melissa Malami. 1999. "Gender Inequality in Political Representation: A Worldwide Comparative Analysis." Social Forces 78:235-269.
    • (1999) Social Forces , vol.78 , pp. 235-269
    • Kenworthy, L.1    Malami, M.2
  • 164
    • 84905949580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political widow rhetoric: From historical footnote to distinguished career
    • Boston
    • Kessel, Alisa, and Clark D. Olson. 2002. "Political Widow Rhetoric: From Historical Footnote to Distinguished Career." Paper presented at the American Political Science Association meeting, Boston.
    • (2002) The American Political Science Association Meeting
    • Kessel, A.1    Olson, C.D.2
  • 166
    • 21144477014 scopus 로고
    • Networks of elite structure and decision making
    • Knoke, David. 1993. "Networks of Elite Structure and Decision Making." Sociological Methods and Research 22:23-45.
    • (1993) Sociological Methods and Research , vol.22 , pp. 23-45
    • Knoke, D.1
  • 168
    • 0034841157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why rules matter: Changes in candidate selection in Mexico's PRI, 1988-2000
    • Langston, Joy. 2001. "Why Rules Matter: Changes in Candidate Selection in Mexico's PRI, 1988-2000." Journal of Latin American Studies 33:485-511.
    • (2001) Journal of Latin American Studies , vol.33 , pp. 485-511
    • Langston, J.1
  • 169
    • 0037269381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising from the ashes? Reorganizing and unifying the PRI's state party organizations after electoral defeat
    • April
    • -. 2003. "Rising from the Ashes? Reorganizing and Unifying the PRI's State Party Organizations after Electoral Defeat." Comparative Political Studies 36, no. 3(April):293-318.
    • (2003) Comparative Political Studies , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-318
    • Langston, J.1
  • 170
    • 78649888746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legislative recruitment in Mexico
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • -. 2008. "Legislative Recruitment in Mexico." In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 143-163. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 143-163
    • Langston, J.1
  • 173
    • 84905925770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latin American Public Opinion Project. 2008. "The AmericasBarometer 2008." Available at www. LapopSurveys.org.
    • (2008) The AmericasBarometer 2008
  • 176
    • 29744470258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mexico's unfinished transition: Democratization and authoritarian enclaves in Mexico
    • Lawson, Chappell. 2000. "Mexico's Unfinished Transition: Democratization and Authoritarian Enclaves in Mexico." Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos 16(2):267-287.
    • (2000) Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 267-287
    • Lawson, C.1
  • 177
    • 0012881285 scopus 로고
    • A battle for power: Selecting candidates in the Netherlands
    • edited by Joni Lovenduski and Pippa Norris, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications
    • Leijenaar, Monique. 1993. "A Battle for Power: Selecting Candidates in the Netherlands." In Gender and Party Politics, edited by Joni Lovenduski and Pippa Norris, 205-230. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
    • (1993) Gender and Party Politics , pp. 205-230
    • Leijenaar, M.1
  • 178
    • 84924677084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democracy without parties? Political parties and regime collapse in Fujimori's Peru
    • Washington, DC, September 6-8
    • Levitsky, Steven, and Maxwell A. Cameron. 2001. "Democracy without Parties? Political Parties and Regime Collapse in Fujimori's Peru." Paper presented at the Congress of the Latin American Studies Association, Washington, DC, September 6-8.
    • (2001) The Congress of the Latin American Studies Association
    • Levitsky, S.1    Cameron, M.A.2
  • 183
    • 0011464421 scopus 로고
    • Introduction: The dynamics of gender and party
    • edited by Joni Lovenduski and Pippa Norris, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications
    • Lovenduski, Joni. 1993. "Introduction: The Dynamics of Gender and Party." In Gender and Party Politics, edited by Joni Lovenduski and Pippa Norris, 1-15. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
    • (1993) Gender and Party Politics , pp. 1-15
    • Lovenduski, J.1
  • 185
    • 0037792123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The continuing dominance of traditional gender roles in southern elections
    • Lublin, David, and Sarah E. Brewer. 2003. "The Continuing Dominance of Traditional Gender Roles in Southern Elections." Social Science Quarterly 84(2):379-396.
    • (2003) Social Science Quarterly , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 379-396
    • Lublin, D.1    Brewer, S.E.2
  • 186
    • 34248036960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Party and state in Cuba: Gender equality in political decision making
    • Luciak, Ilja A. 2005. "Party and State in Cuba: Gender Equality in Political Decision Making." Politics and Gender 1(2):241-263.
    • (2005) Politics and Gender , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 241-263
    • Luciak, I.A.1
  • 187
    • 78650039270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmented party voter linkages in Latin America: The case of the UDI
    • Luna, Juan Pablo. 2010. "Segmented Party Voter Linkages in Latin America: The Case of the UDI." Journal of Latin American Studies 42(2):325-356.
    • (2010) Journal of Latin American Studies , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 325-356
    • Luna, J.P.1
  • 189
    • 84936823713 scopus 로고
    • Core discussion networks of Americans
    • Marsden, Peter V. 1987. "Core Discussion Networks of Americans." American Sociological Review 52:122-131.
    • (1987) American Sociological Review , vol.52 , pp. 122-131
    • Marsden, P.V.1
  • 191
    • 84905940243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QR: Impiden a diputada dejar cargo a suplente
    • June 24
    • Martoccia, Hugo, and Carlos Camacho. 2011. "QR: Impiden a diputada dejar cargo a suplente." La Jornada, June 24, 34. Available at http://www.jornada.unam. mx/2011/06/24/estados/034n2est.
    • (2011) La Jornada , pp. 34
    • Martoccia, H.1    Camacho, C.2
  • 192
    • 0347626606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political parties and candidate selection in Venezuela and Colombia
    • Martz, John D. 2000. "Political Parties and Candidate Selection in Venezuela and Colombia." Political Science Quarterly 114(4):639-659.
    • (2000) Political Science Quarterly , vol.114 , Issue.4 , pp. 639-659
    • Martz, J.D.1
  • 193
    • 0346303842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women in the local arena and municipal power
    • edited by Victoria E. Rodríguez, Boulder, CO: Westview Press
    • Massolo, Alejandra. 1998. "Women in the Local Arena and Municipal Power." In Women's Participation in Mexican Political Life, edited by Victoria E. Rodríguez, 193-203. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
    • (1998) Women's Participation in Mexican Political Life , pp. 193-203
    • Massolo, A.1
  • 195
    • 0001004850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's representation in national legislatures: Developed and developing countries
    • February
    • Matland, Richard E. 1998. "Women's Representation in National Legislatures: Developed and Developing Countries." Legislative Studies Quarterly 23, no. 1(February):109-125.
    • (1998) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-125
    • Matland, R.E.1
  • 196
    • 84917421553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electoral quotas: Frequency and effectiveness
    • edited by Drude Dahlerup, New York: Routledge
    • -. 2006. "Electoral Quotas: Frequency and Effectiveness." In Women, Quotas and Politics, edited by Drude Dahlerup, 275-292. New York: Routledge.
    • (2006) Women, Quotas and Politics , pp. 275-292
    • Matland, R.E.1
  • 197
    • 85054992404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women as candidates in congressional elections
    • edited by Cindy Simon Rosenthal, Oklahoma City: University of Oklahoma Press
    • Matland, Richard E., and David King. 2003. "Women as Candidates in Congressional Elections." In Women Transforming Congress, edited by Cindy Simon Rosenthal, 119-145. Oklahoma City: University of Oklahoma Press.
    • (2003) Women Transforming Congress , pp. 119-145
    • Matland, R.E.1    King, D.2
  • 198
    • 0030501918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contagion of women candidates in single-member district and proportional representation electoral systems: Canada and Norway
    • August
    • Matland, Richard E., and Donley T. Studlar. 1996. "The Contagion of Women Candidates in Single-Member District and Proportional Representation Electoral Systems: Canada and Norway." Journal of Politics 58, no. 3(August):707-733.
    • (1996) Journal of Politics , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 707-733
    • Matland, R.E.1    Studlar, D.T.2
  • 199
    • 0031497776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electoral system effects on women's representation: Theoretical arguments and evidence from Costa Rica
    • April
    • Matland, Richard E., and Michelle M. Taylor. 1997. "Electoral System Effects on Women's Representation: Theoretical Arguments and Evidence from Costa Rica." Comparative Political Studies 30, no. 2(April):186-210.
    • (1997) Comparative Political Studies , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 186-210
    • Matland, R.E.1    Taylor, M.M.2
  • 200
    • 84905939888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women on the verge: Corporate power in Latin America
    • Maxfield, Sylvia. 2005. "Women on the Verge: Corporate Power in Latin America." Women's Leadership Conference of the Americas. Available at http://www.thedialogue.org/PublicationFiles/Women%20on%20the%20Verge.pdf.
    • (2005) Women's Leadership Conference of the Americas
    • Maxfield, S.1
  • 201
    • 0040165086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race and gender cues in low-information elections
    • McDermott, Monika L. 1998. "Race and Gender Cues in Low-Information Elections." Political Research Quarterly 51(4):895-918.
    • (1998) Political Research Quarterly , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 895-918
    • McDermott, M.L.1
  • 202
    • 0036733762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political citizenship and democratization: The gender paradox
    • McDonagh, Eileen. 2002. "Political Citizenship and Democratization: The Gender Paradox." American Political Science Review 96(3):535-552.
    • (2002) American Political Science Review , vol.96 , Issue.3 , pp. 535-552
    • McDonagh, E.1
  • 203
    • 4644368370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mutual contagion effect of legal and party quotas
    • Meier, Petra. 2004. "The Mutual Contagion Effect of Legal and Party Quotas." Party Politics 10(5):583-600.
    • (2004) Party Politics , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 583-600
    • Meier, P.1
  • 204
    • 0005556921 scopus 로고
    • Mellman, Lazarus, Lake, Inc, National Women's Political Caucus, December 15
    • Mellman, Lazarus, Lake, Inc. 1994. "Why Don't More Women Run?" National Women's Political Caucus, December 15.
    • (1994) Why Don't More Women Run?
  • 207
    • 84905950194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unhappy couple run against each other for Congress in Brazil
    • September 27
    • Moffett, Matt. 2006. "Unhappy Couple Run against Each Other for Congress in Brazil." Wall Street Journal, September 27, 1.
    • (2006) Wall Street Journal , pp. 1
    • Moffett, M.1
  • 208
    • 84905942610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • El derecho a elegir y a ser elegidas
    • Molina, Natacha. 2000. "El derecho a elegir y a ser elegidas." Perspectivas 20:33-38.
    • (2000) Perspectivas , vol.20 , pp. 33-38
    • Molina, N.1
  • 211
    • 0000171844 scopus 로고
    • Structural determinants of men's and women's personal networks
    • Moore, Gwen. 1990. "Structural Determinants of Men's and Women's Personal Networks." American Sociological Review 55:726-735.
    • (1990) American Sociological Review , vol.55 , pp. 726-735
    • Moore, G.1
  • 214
    • 49649119591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways to power and democracy in Latin America
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • Morgenstern, Scott, and Peter Siavelis. 2008. "Pathways to Power and Democracy in Latin America." In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 371-402. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 371-402
    • Morgenstern, S.1    Siavelis, P.2
  • 217
    • 10844290165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deciding to run: Candidate selection, recruitment, and the gender gap in illinois
    • Chicago, April
    • Mueller, Melinda A. 2002. "Deciding to Run: Candidate Selection, Recruitment, and the Gender Gap in Illinois." Paper prepared for the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago, April.
    • (2002) The Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association
    • Mueller, M.A.1
  • 219
    • 35148888675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How parties evaluate compulsory quotas: A study of the implementation of the 'parity' law in France
    • Murray, Rainbow. 2007. "How parties evaluate compulsory quotas: a study of the implementation of the 'parity' law in France." Parliamentary Affairs 60(4):568-584.
    • (2007) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.60 , Issue.4 , pp. 568-584
    • Murray, R.1
  • 221
    • 84905956779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earnest icon for panama
    • May 4
    • Navarro, Mireya. 1999a. "Earnest Icon for Panama." New York Times, May 4, 6.
    • (1999) New York Times , pp. 6
    • Navarro, M.1
  • 222
    • 84905942356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The widow of ex-leader wins race in panama
    • May 3
    • -. 1999b. "The Widow of Ex-leader Wins Race in Panama." New York Times, May 3, 8.
    • (1999) New York Times , pp. 8
    • Navarro, M.1
  • 224
    • 84905957491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ¿Cuando se jodió la concertación?
    • November
    • -. 2008a. "¿Cuando se jodió la concertación? " Revista Poder 7 (November). Available at http://www.poder360.com.
    • (2008) Revista Poder , vol.7
    • Navia, P.1
  • 225
    • 79551515259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legislative candidate selection in Chile
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • -. 2008b. "Legislative Candidate Selection in Chile." In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 92-118. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 92-118
    • Navia, P.1
  • 226
    • 0040666885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Party elites and women candidates: The shape of bias
    • Niven, David. 1998. "Party Elites and Women Candidates: The Shape of Bias." Women and Politics 19(2):57-80.
    • (1998) Women and Politics , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 57-80
    • Niven, D.1
  • 227
    • 54049129819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Throwing your hat out of the ring: Negative recruitment and the gender imbalance in state legislative candidacy
    • December
    • -. 2006. "Throwing Your Hat out of the Ring: Negative Recruitment and the Gender Imbalance in State Legislative Candidacy." Politics and Gender 2, no. 4(December):473-489.
    • (2006) Politics and Gender , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 473-489
    • Niven, D.1
  • 228
    • 84928219900 scopus 로고
    • Women's legislative participation in western Europe
    • edited by Sylvia Bashevkin, London: Frank Cass
    • Norris, Pippa. 1985. "Women's Legislative Participation in Western Europe." In Women and Politics in Western Europe, edited by Sylvia Bashevkin, 90-101. London: Frank Cass.
    • (1985) Women and Politics in Western Europe , pp. 90-101
    • Norris, P.1
  • 229
    • 0000467520 scopus 로고
    • The gender gap: A cross-cultural trend?
    • edited by Carol M. Mueller, Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications
    • -. 1987. "The Gender Gap: A Cross-Cultural Trend?" In Politics of the Gender Gap, edited by Carol M. Mueller, 217-234. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
    • (1987) Politics of the Gender Gap , pp. 217-234
    • Norris, P.1
  • 231
    • 0035645325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural obstacles to equal representation
    • July
    • -. 2001. "Cultural Obstacles to Equal Representation. " Journal of Democracy 12, no. 3(July):126-140.
    • (2001) Journal of Democracy , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 126-140
    • Norris, P.1    Inglehart, R.2
  • 233
    • 84905947123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suplentes de Juanitas rinden protesta
    • Feb. 2
    • Notimex. 2010. "Suplentes de Juanitas rinden protesta." El Universal, Feb. 2. Available at http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/655822.html.
    • (2010) El Universal
  • 234
    • 33748058459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liberalism and conservatism in Chile: Attitudes and opinions of chilean women at the start of the twenty-first century
    • Palacios, Margarita, and Javier Martínez. 2006. "Liberalism and Conservatism in Chile: Attitudes and Opinions of Chilean Women at the Start of the Twenty-First Century." Journal of Latin American Studies 38:1-34.
    • (2006) Journal of Latin American Studies , vol.38 , pp. 1-34
    • Palacios, M.1    Martínez, J.2
  • 235
    • 33846694851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The international women's movement and women's political representation, 1893-2003
    • December
    • Paxton, Pamela, Melody M. Hughes, and Jennifer L. Green. 2006. "The International Women's Movement and Women's Political Representation, 1893-2003." American Sociological Review 71(December):898-920.
    • (2006) American Sociological Review , vol.71 , pp. 898-920
    • Paxton, P.1    Hughes, M.M.2    Green, J.L.3
  • 236
    • 84905937355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The primary reason for women's under-representation? Reevaluating the conventional wisdom
    • Philadelphia
    • Pearson, Kathryn, and Jennifer L. Lawless. 2006. "The Primary Reason for Women's Under-representation? Reevaluating the Conventional Wisdom." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Philadelphia.
    • (2006) The Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association
    • Pearson, K.1    Lawless, J.L.2
  • 237
    • 0039782273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratizing candidate selection: Causes and consequences
    • Pennings, Paul, and tReuven Y. Hazan. 2001. "Democratizing Candidate Selection: Causes and Consequences." Party Politics 7:267-275.
    • (2001) Party Politics , vol.7 , pp. 267-275
    • Pennings, P.1    Hazan, T.Y.2
  • 238
    • 84905930663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bachelet, Fernández push politics beyond gender
    • November 8
    • Pérez-Stable, Marifeli. 2007. "Bachelet, Fernández Push Politics beyond Gender." Miami Herald, November 8.
    • (2007) Miami Herald
    • Pérez-Stable, M.1
  • 239
    • 34848862822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control over party and campaign finance in Mexico
    • Peschard, Jacqueline. 2006. "Control over Party and Campaign Finance in Mexico." Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos 22(1):83-106.
    • (2006) Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-106
    • Peschard, J.1
  • 241
    • 84937312888 scopus 로고
    • Donas de casa, máes, feministas, batalhadoras: Mulheres nas eleicóes de 1994 no Brasil
    • Pinto, Céli Regina Jardim. 1994. "Donas de casa, máes, feministas, batalhadoras: Mulheres nas eleicóes de 1994 no Brasil." Revista de Estudos Feministas 2(2):297-313.
    • (1994) Revista de Estudos Feministas , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 297-313
    • Pinto, C.R.J.1
  • 245
    • 70350012384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political recruitment in an executive-centric system: Presidents, ministers, and governors in Brazil
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • Power, Timothy J., and Marília G. Mochel. 2008. "Political Recruitment in an Executive-Centric System: Presidents, Ministers, and Governors in Brazil." In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 218-240. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 218-240
    • Power, T.J.1    Mochel, M.G.2
  • 246
    • 84905949725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chile's bachelet scolds parties for lack of women candidates: Concertación Presidential nominee says progressive parties can do better
    • August 22
    • Praamsma, Wanda. 2005. "Chile's Bachelet Scolds Parties for Lack of Women Candidates: Concertación Presidential Nominee Says Progressive Parties Can Do Better." Santiago Times, August 22.
    • (2005) Santiago Times
    • Praamsma, W.1
  • 247
    • 84905960484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PROLEAD Program for the Support of Women's Leadership and Representation
    • PROLEAD (Program for the Support of Women's Leadership and Representation). 2002. "Moving into Power: Changing the Rules of the Game."
    • (2002) Moving Into Power: Changing the Rules of the Game
  • 249
    • 84905951210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humala claims victory while clinging to lead in Peru vote
    • June 6
    • Quigley, John, and Helen Murphy. 2011. "Humala Claims Victory while Clinging to Lead in Peru Vote." Bloomberg Businessweek, June 6.
    • (2011) Bloomberg Businessweek
    • Quigley, J.1    Murphy, H.2
  • 250
    • 58149216621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which candidate selection method is the most democratic?
    • 2009
    • Rahat, Gideon. 2009. "Which Candidate Selection Method Is the Most Democratic?" Government and Opposition 44, no. 1(2009):68-90.
    • (2009) Government and Opposition , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-90
    • Rahat, G.1
  • 251
    • 0039782270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidate selection methods: An analytical framework
    • Rahat, Gideon, and Reuven Y. Hazan. 2001. "Candidate Selection Methods: An Analytical Framework." Party Politics 7(3):297-322.
    • (2001) Party Politics , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 297-322
    • Rahat, G.1    Hazan, R.Y.2
  • 252
    • 0041000626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The party primaries and their political consequences
    • edited by Asher Arian and Michal Shamir, Albany: State University of New York Press
    • Rahat, Gideon, and Neta Sher-Hadar. 1999. "The Party Primaries and Their Political Consequences." In The Elections in Israel: 1996, edited by Asher Arian and Michal Shamir, 241-268. Albany: State University of New York Press.
    • (1999) The Elections in Israel: 1996 , pp. 241-268
    • Rahat, G.1    Sher-Hadar, N.2
  • 253
    • 0009194272 scopus 로고
    • Candidate selection
    • edited by David Butler, Howard Penniman, and Austin Ranney, Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute
    • Ranney, Austin. 1981. "Candidate Selection. " In Democracy at the Polls: A Comparative Study of Competitive National Elections, edited by David Butler, Howard Penniman, and Austin Ranney, 75-106. Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute.
    • (1981) Democracy at the Polls: A Comparative Study of Competitive National Elections , pp. 75-106
    • Ranney, A.1
  • 254
    • 0343550570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women in the legislature and executive: Knocking at the world's highest glass ceiling
    • Reynolds, Andrew. 1999. "Women in the Legislature and Executive: Knocking at the World's Highest Glass Ceiling." World Politics 51(4):547-572.
    • (1999) World Politics , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 547-572
    • Reynolds, A.1
  • 255
    • 34247238893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Las leyes de cuota y su impacto en la elección de mujeres en México
    • Reynoso, Diego, and Natalia D'Angelo. 2006. "Las leyes de cuota y su impacto en la elección de mujeres en México." Política y Gobierno 13(2):279-313.
    • (2006) Política y Gobierno , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 279-313
    • Reynoso, D.1    D'Angelo, N.2
  • 258
    • 84868628893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mujeres en el congreso 2006-2010
    • January
    • Ríos, Marcela, and Andrés Villar. 2006. "Mujeres en el congreso 2006-2010." Observatorio 2(January):1-6.
    • (2006) Observatorio , vol.2 , pp. 1-6
    • Ríos, M.1    Villar, A.2
  • 259
    • 0008357488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking economic alternatives: Left parties and the articulation of popular demands in Chile and Peru
    • edited by Douglas A. Chalmers et al, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Roberts, Kenneth. 1998. "Rethinking Economic Alternatives: Left Parties and the Articulation of Popular Demands in Chile and Peru." In The New Politics of Inequality in Latin America: Rethinking Participation and Representation, edited by Douglas A. Chalmers et al, 313-336. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1998) The New Politics of Inequality in Latin America: Rethinking Participation and Representation , pp. 313-336
    • Roberts, K.1
  • 263
    • 84905948115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presentation by Casimira Rodríguez Romero, Bolivian minister of justice
    • Montreal, Canada
    • Rodríguez Romero, Casimira. 2007. "Presentation by Casimira Rodríguez Romero, Bolivian Minister of Justice." Paper presented at the Latin American Studies Association, Montreal, Canada.
    • (2007) The Latin American Studies Association
    • Romero, R.C.1
  • 264
    • 84897226508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mayor most rare: Sexologist and monied Marxist
    • November 26
    • Rohter, Larry. 2000. "Mayor Most Rare: Sexologist and Monied Marxist." New York Times, November 26.
    • (2000) New York Times
    • Rohter, L.1
  • 269
    • 84934563421 scopus 로고
    • Electoral systems, contextual factors, and women's opportunity for election to parliament in twenty-three democracies
    • -. 1987. "Electoral Systems, Contextual Factors, and Women's Opportunity for Election to Parliament in Twenty-Three Democracies." Western Political Quarterly 40:477-498.
    • (1987) Western Political Quarterly , vol.40 , pp. 477-498
    • Rule, W.1
  • 270
    • 0042825335 scopus 로고
    • Women in power in Nicaragua: Myth and reality
    • edited by Michael A. Genovese, Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications
    • Saint-Germain, Michelle A. 1993. "Women in Power in Nicaragua: Myth and Reality." In Women as National Leaders, edited by Michael A. Genovese, 70-102. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
    • (1993) Women as National Leaders , pp. 70-102
    • Saint-Germain, M.A.1
  • 273
    • 84937329610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subverting patriarchy? Leadership and participation of women in politics in South Asia
    • Samarasinghe, Vidyamali. 2000. "Subverting Patriarchy? Leadership and Participation of Women in Politics in South Asia." Ethnic Studies Report 18(2):193-213.
    • (2000) Ethnic Studies Report , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-213
    • Samarasinghe, V.1
  • 274
    • 82155181346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political ambition, candidate recruitment, and legislative politics in Brazil
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • Samuels, David. 2008. "Political Ambition, Candidate Recruitment, and Legislative Politics in Brazil." In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 76-91. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 76-91
    • Samuels, D.1
  • 275
    • 67651105228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do parties know that 'women win'? Party leader beliefs about women's electoral chances
    • December
    • Sanbonmatsu, Kira. 2006a. "Do Parties Know That 'Women Win'? Party Leader Beliefs about Women's Electoral Chances." Politics and Gender 2, no. 4(December):431-450.
    • (2006) Politics and Gender , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 431-450
    • Sanbonmatsu, K.1
  • 276
    • 43349101049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State elections: Where do women run? Where do women win?
    • edited by Susan J. Carroll and Richard L. Fox, New York: Cambridge University Press
    • -. 2006b. "State Elections: Where Do Women Run? Where Do Women Win?" In Gender and Elections: Shaping the Future of American Politics, edited by Susan J. Carroll and Richard L. Fox, 189-214. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2006) Gender and Elections: Shaping the Future of American Politics , pp. 189-214
    • Sanbonmatsu, K.1
  • 277
    • 0023460118 scopus 로고
    • Brazilian women in politics
    • Sanders, Thomas G. 1987. "Brazilian Women in Politics." UFSI Reports 6(14):1-7.
    • (1987) UFSI Reports , vol.6 , Issue.14 , pp. 1-7
    • Sanders, T.G.1
  • 278
    • 84905956512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women gain clout in Mexican politics
    • March 28
    • Sandoval, Ricardo. 2000. "Women Gain Clout in Mexican Politics." Miami Herald, March 28.
    • (2000) Miami Herald
    • Sandoval, R.1
  • 279
    • 77949334680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All the president's women: Fujimori and gender equity in Peruvian politics
    • edited by Julio F. Carrión, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • Schmidt, Gregory D. 2006. "All the President's Women: Fujimori and Gender Equity in Peruvian Politics." In The Fujimori Legacy: The Rise of Electoral Authoritarianism in Peru, edited by Julio F. Carrión, 150-177. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2006) The Fujimori Legacy: The Rise of Electoral Authoritarianism in Peru , pp. 150-177
    • Schmidt, G.D.1
  • 280
    • 3142784317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective quotas, relative party Magnitude, and the success of female candidates: Peruvian municipal elections in comparative perspective
    • August
    • Schmidt, Gregory D., and Kyle L. Saunders. 2004. "Effective Quotas, Relative Party Magnitude, and the Success of Female Candidates: Peruvian Municipal Elections in Comparative Perspective." Comparative Political Studies 37, no. 6(August):704-724.
    • (2004) Comparative Political Studies , vol.37 , Issue.6 , pp. 704-724
    • Schmidt, G.D.1    Saunders, K.L.2
  • 281
    • 84905952039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female legislators and the promotion of women, children, and family policies in Latin America
    • Background paper prepared for
    • Schwindt-Bayer, Leslie A. 2006. "Female Legislators and the Promotion of Women, Children, and Family Policies in Latin America" Background paper prepared for UNICEF's State of the World's Children Report. Available at http://www.unicef.org/french/sowc07/docs/schwindt-bayer.pdf.
    • (2006) UNICEF's State of the World's Children Report
    • Schwindt-Bayer, L.A.1
  • 284
    • 30944449888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SERNAM Servicio Nacional de la Mujer, Santiago: Empresa Periodística "La Nación S. A."
    • SERNAM (Servicio Nacional de la Mujer). 2001. Mujeres chilenas: Estadísticas para el nuevo siglo. Santiago: Empresa Periodística "La Nación S. A."
    • (2001) Mujeres Chilenas: Estadísticas Para el Nuevo Siglo
  • 285
    • 78751606037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why primaries? The party's tradeoff between policy and valence
    • Serra, Gilles. 2011. "Why Primaries? The Party's Tradeoff between Policy and Valence." Journal of Theoretical Politics 23(1):21-51.
    • (2011) Journal of Theoretical Politics , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-51
    • Serra, G.1
  • 286
    • 84905952167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creating a critical mass or fragmenting the vote? Intra-gender competition and the election of women in Brazil
    • Philadelphia, August
    • Setzler, Mark. 2006. "Creating a Critical Mass or Fragmenting the Vote? Intra-Gender Competition and the Election of Women in Brazil." Paper presented at the American Political Science Association Conference, Philadelphia, August.
    • (2006) The American Political Science Association Conference
    • Setzler, M.1
  • 287
    • 77949808106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political recruitment and candidate selection in Latin America: A framework for analysis
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • Siavelis, Peter, and Scott Morgenstern. 2008. "Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America: A Framework for Analysis." In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 3-38. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 3-38
    • Siavelis, P.1    Morgenstern, S.2
  • 288
    • 84905934948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electoral financing to advance women's political participation: A guide for UNDP support
    • New York: United Nations Development Programme
    • Sidhu, Gretchen Luchsinger, and Ruth Meena. 2007. "Electoral Financing to Advance Women's Political Participation: A Guide for UNDP Support." In Primers in Gender and Democratic Governance. No. 3. New York: United Nations Development Programme. Available at: http://www.undp.org.ir/ gender/electoral%20financing-EN-EBOOK.pdf.
    • (2007) Primers in Gender and Democratic Governance. No. 3
    • Sidhu, G.L.1    Meena, R.2
  • 289
    • 84896239096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women in El Salvador: Continuing the struggle
    • edited by Joyce Gelb and Marian Lief Palley, Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio
    • Silber, Irina Carlota, and Jocelyn Viterna. 2009. "Women in El Salvador: Continuing the Struggle." In Women and Politics around the World: A Comparative History and Survey, edited by Joyce Gelb and Marian Lief Palley, 328-351. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio.
    • (2009) Women and Politics Around the World: A Comparative History and Survey , pp. 328-351
    • Silber, I.C.1    Viterna, J.2
  • 290
    • 84905933801 scopus 로고
    • In the macho world of Peru, 8 women muscle in
    • December 7
    • Sims, Calvin. 1994. "In the Macho World of Peru, 8 Women Muscle In. " New York Times, December 7, 4.
    • (1994) New York Times , pp. 4
    • Sims, C.1
  • 291
    • 84905951404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SISESIM (Sistema de Indicadores para el Seguimiento de la Situación de la Mujer en México). 2004. Available at http://dgcnesyp. inegi.gob.mx/sisesim/sisesim.html?c=1416.
    • (2004)
  • 294
    • 0032622685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's participation in the labor force: The role of social networks
    • January
    • Stoloff, Jennifer A., Jennifer L. Glanville, and Elisa Jayne Bienenstock. 1999. "Women's Participation in the Labor Force: The Role of Social Networks." Social Networks 21, no. 1(January):91-108.
    • (1999) Social Networks , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-108
    • Stoloff, J.A.1    Glanville, J.L.2    Bienenstock, E.J.3
  • 295
    • 0242511083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The not-so-simple calculus of winning: Potential U. S. house candidates' nomination and general election prospects
    • November
    • Stone, Walter J., and L. Sandy Maisel. 2003. "The Not-So-Simple Calculus of Winning: Potential U. S. House Candidates' Nomination and General Election Prospects." Journal of Politics 65, no. 4(November):951-977.
    • (2003) Journal of Politics , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 951-977
    • Stone, W.J.1    Maisel, L.S.2
  • 296
    • 77951743461 scopus 로고
    • Political recruitment to the Australian legislature: Toward an explanation of women's electoral disadvantage
    • Studlar, Donley T., and Ian McAllister. 1991. "Political Recruitment to the Australian Legislature: Toward an Explanation of Women's Electoral Disadvantage." Western Political Quarterly 44:467-485.
    • (1991) Western Political Quarterly , vol.44 , pp. 467-485
    • Studlar, D.T.1    McAllister, I.2
  • 297
    • 84900069343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The political participation of women in contemporary Mexico, 1980-2000
    • edited by Laura Randall, Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe
    • Tarrés, María Luisa. 2006. "The Political Participation of Women in Contemporary Mexico, 1980-2000." In Changing Structure of Mexico: Political, Social, and Economic Prospects, edited by Laura Randall, 406-423. Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe.
    • (2006) Changing Structure of Mexico: Political, Social, and Economic Prospects , pp. 406-423
    • Tarrés, M.L.1
  • 298
    • 84905951624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precandidates, candidates, and presidents: Paths to the Colombian presidency
    • edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
    • Taylor, Steven L., Felipe Botero Jaramillo, and Brian F. Crisp. 2008. "Precandidates, Candidates, and Presidents: Paths to the Colombian Presidency." In Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America, edited by Peter Siavelis and Scott Morgenstern, 271-291. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
    • (2008) Pathways to Power: Political Recruitment and Candidate Selection in Latin America , pp. 271-291
    • Taylor, S.L.1    Jaramillo, F.B.2    Crisp, B.F.3
  • 300
    • 84905953390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mexican politicos won't stay home and bake cookies
    • October 11
    • Thompson, Ginger. 2004a. "Mexican Politicos Won't Stay Home and Bake Cookies." New York Times, October 11.
    • (2004) New York Times
    • Thompson, G.1
  • 301
    • 84905945097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mexican town refuses to Abandon fallen Hero's dream
    • November 7
    • -. 2004b. "Mexican Town Refuses to Abandon Fallen Hero's Dream." New York Times, November 7.
    • (2004) New York Times
    • Thompson, G.1
  • 302
    • 0038223941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More women constituency party presidents: A strategy for increasing the number of women candidates in Canada?
    • Tremblay, Manon, and Réjean Pelletier. 2001. "More Women Constituency Party Presidents: A Strategy for Increasing the Number of Women Candidates in Canada?" Party Politics 7(2):157-190.
    • (2001) Party Politics , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-190
    • Tremblay, M.1    Pelletier, R.2
  • 303
    • 38549127626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global impact of quotas: On the fast track to increased legislative representation
    • Tripp, Aili M., and Alice Kang. 2008. "The Global Impact of Quotas: On the Fast Track to Increased Legislative Representation. " Comparative Political Studies 41(3):338-361.
    • (2008) Comparative Political Studies , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 338-361
    • Tripp, A.M.1    Kang, A.2
  • 304
    • 0003057588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods in applied anthropology
    • edited by Russell H. Bernard, Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira Press
    • Trotter, R. T., and J. J. Schensul. 1998. "Methods in Applied Anthropology." In Handbook and Methods in Cultural Anthropology, edited by Russell H. Bernard, 691-736. Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira Press.
    • (1998) Handbook and Methods in Cultural Anthropology , pp. 691-736
    • Trotter, R.T.1    Schensul, J.J.2
  • 305
    • 84905943163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reforma política en Perú
    • edited by Daniel Zovatto G. and J. Jesús Orozco Henríquez, Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
    • Tuesta Soldevilla, Fernando. 2008. "Reforma política en Perú." In Reforma política y electoral en América Latina, 1978-2007, edited by Daniel Zovatto G. and J. Jesús Orozco Henríquez, 821-864. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
    • (2008) Reforma Política y Electoral en América Latina, 1978-2007 , pp. 821-864
    • Tuesta Soldevilla, F.1
  • 306
    • 84875806386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN DESA (United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs), Population Division. 2008. "World Marriage Data." Available at http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/WMD2008/Main.html.
    • (2008) World Marriage Data
  • 308
    • 84905938863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization). 2009. Institute for Statistics Database (UIS). Available at http://www.uis.unesco.org.
    • (2009) Institute for Statistics Database (UIS)
  • 311
  • 312
    • 84905951472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La selección de candidatos y el cambio del sistema de partidos políticos en México
    • Washington, DC, September 6-8
    • Valdés, Leonardo. 2001. "La selección de candidatos y el cambio del sistema de partidos políticos en México." Paper presented at the Latin American Studies Association Conference, Washington, DC, September 6-8.
    • (2001) The Latin American Studies Association Conference
    • Valdés, L.1
  • 314
    • 84905938404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1995-2003: Have women progressed? Latin American index of fulfilled commitment
    • Valdés, Teresa, Ana María Muñoz, and Alina Donoso. 2005. "1995-2003: Have Women Progressed? Latin American Index of Fulfilled Commitment." Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales report. Available at http://www.unrol.org/files/ICC-rev-eng.pdf.
    • (2005) Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales Report
    • Valdés, T.1    Muñoz, A.M.2    Donoso, A.3
  • 315
    • 0040799676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electoral choices and the party system in Chile: Continuities and changes at the recovery of democracy
    • July
    • Valenzuela, J. Samuel, and Timothy R. Scully. 1997. "Electoral Choices and the Party System in Chile: Continuities and Changes at the Recovery of Democracy." Comparative Politics 29(July):511-527.
    • (1997) Comparative Politics , vol.29 , pp. 511-527
    • Valenzuela, J.S.1    Scully, T.R.2
  • 316
    • 0012629566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and the democratization process in Chile
    • edited by Jane S. Jaquette and Sharon L. Wolchik, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Valenzuela, María Elena. 1998. "Women and the Democratization Process in Chile." In Women and Democracy: Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe, edited by Jane S. Jaquette and Sharon L. Wolchik, 47-74. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (1998) Women and Democracy: Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe , pp. 47-74
    • Valenzuela, M.E.1
  • 319
    • 0141707830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electoral system and gender representation in sub-national legislatures: Is there a national-sub-national gender gap?
    • Vengroff, Richard, Zsolt Nyiri, and Melissa Fugiero. 2003. "Electoral System and Gender Representation in Sub-National Legislatures: Is There a National-Sub-National Gender Gap?" Political Research Quarterly 56(2):163-173.
    • (2003) Political Research Quarterly , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-173
    • Vengroff, R.1    Nyiri, Z.2    Fugiero, M.3
  • 321
    • 77951749238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender representation in Spain: Opportunities and limits of gender quotas
    • Verge, Tánia. 2010. "Gender Representation in Spain: Opportunities and Limits of Gender Quotas." Journal of Women, Politics and Policy 31(2):166-190.
    • (2010) Journal of Women, Politics and Policy , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 166-190
    • Verge, T.1
  • 324
    • 0033758792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and democratic politics: A comparative analysis of consolidation in Argentina and Chile
    • Waylen, Georgina. 2000. "Gender and Democratic Politics: A Comparative Analysis of Consolidation in Argentina and Chile." Journal of Latin American Studies 32(3):765-793.
    • (2000) Journal of Latin American Studies , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 765-793
    • Waylen, G.1
  • 325
    • 84905960683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WEDO (Women's Environment and Development Organization). 2007. "Women Candidates and Campaign Finance." Available at www.wedo.org.
    • (2007) Women Candidates and Campaign Finance
  • 326
    • 84974441159 scopus 로고
    • Correlates of female office holding in city politics
    • Welch, Susan, and Albert K. Karnig. 1979. "Correlates of Female Office Holding in City Politics." Journal of Politics 41:478-491.
    • (1979) Journal of Politics , vol.41 , pp. 478-491
    • Welch, S.1    Karnig, A.K.2
  • 327
    • 84905960590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and power in the Americas: A report card
    • WLCA (Women's Leadership Conference of the Americas). 2001. "Women and Power in the Americas: A Report Card." Inter-American Dialogue report. Available at http://www.thedialogue.org/PublicationFiles/ IAD%20reportcard%20final.pdf.
    • (2001) Inter-American Dialogue Report
  • 328
    • 84905951715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Bank. 2011. Database: GDP per Capita. Available at http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY. GDP. PCAP. CD.
    • (2011) Database: GDP per Capita
  • 329
    • 84862081764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Values Survey. 2011. Database. Available at http://www.wvsevsdb. com/wvs/WVSData.jsp.
    • (2011) Database
  • 330
    • 33846819150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratization and the dynamics of candidate selection rule change in Mexico, 1991-2003
    • Wuhs, Steven T. 2006. "Democratization and the Dynamics of Candidate Selection Rule Change in Mexico, 1991-2003." Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos 22(1):33-55.
    • (2006) Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-55
    • Wuhs, S.T.1
  • 333
    • 84905940954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Campaign finance and women's representation in Canada and US
    • edited by S. Griner and D. Zobato, San José de Costa Rica: IDEA
    • Young, Lisa. 2005. "Campaign Finance and Women's Representation in Canada and US." In Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns in the Americas, edited by S. Griner and D. Zobato, 133-147. San José de Costa Rica: IDEA.
    • (2005) Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns in the Americas , pp. 133-147
    • Young, L.1
  • 336
    • 84905943194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • She just might be president someday
    • May 18
    • Zernike, Kate. 2008. "She Just Might be President Someday." New York Times, May 18.
    • (2008) New York Times
    • Zernike, K.1
  • 337
    • 46349097216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The downside of gender quotas? Institutional constraints on women in Mexican state legislatures
    • Zetterberg, Par. 2008. "The Downside of Gender Quotas? Institutional Constraints on Women in Mexican State Legislatures." Parliamentary Affairs 61(3):442-460.
    • (2008) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.61 , Issue.3 , pp. 442-460
    • Zetterberg, P.1
  • 338
    • 84905937091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulación de los partidos políticos en América Latina
    • Zovatto G., Daniel. 2006. "Regulación de los partidos políticos en América Latina." Diálogo Político 23(4):11-39.
    • (2006) Diálogo Político , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 11-39
    • Daniel, Z.G.1
  • 339
    • 84905956262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La reforma político electoral en América Latina: Evolución, situación actual y tendencias 1978-2005
    • edited by Helen Ahrens, Salamanca, Spain: Red Eurolatinoamericana de Gobernabilidad para el Desarrollo
    • -. 2007. "La reforma político electoral en América Latina: Evolución, situación actual y tendencias 1978-2005." In Gobernabilidad y reforma política en América Latina y Europa, edited by Helen Ahrens, 295-317. Salamanca, Spain: Red Eurolatinoamericana de Gobernabilidad para el Desarrollo.
    • (2007) Gobernabilidad y Reforma Política en América Latina y Europa , pp. 295-317
    • Daniel, Z.G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.