Correction to: The role of GABARAPL1/GEC1 in autophagic flux and mitochondrial quality control in MDA-MB-436 breast cancer cells (Autophagy, (2014), 10, 6, (986-1003), 10.4161/auto.28390);The role of GABARAPL1/GEC1 in autophagic flux and mitochondrial quality control in MDA-MB-436 breast cancer cells

Autophagy

Volumn 10, Issue 6, 2014, Pages 986-1003

  Boyer Guittaut, Michaël ^a,b,c   Poillet, Laura ^a   Liang, Qiuli ^b,c   Bôle Richard, Elodie ^a,e   Ouyang, Xiaosen ^b,c,d   Benavides, Gloria A ^b,c   Chakrama, Fatima Zahra ^a,f   Fraichard, Annick ^a   Darley Usmar, Victor M ^b,c   Despouy, Gilles ^a   Jouvenot, Michèle ^a   Delage Mourroux, Régis ^a   Zhang, Jianhua ^b,c,d  

^a UNIVERSITÉ DE FRANCHE COMTÉ   (France)

^b University of Alabama at Birmingham   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM   (United States)

^d BIRMINGHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^e ETABLISSEMENT FRANÇAIS DU SANG   (France)

^f UNIVERSITÉ DE LYON   (France)

Author keywords

Autophagy; Breast cancer; GABARAP; GABARAPL1; GEC1; LAMP1; LC3; Lysosome; MDA MB 436; Mitochondria; Mitophagy

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID RECEPTOR; ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE; BECLIN 1; GABA RECEPTOR ASSOCIATED PROTEIN LIKE 1; GLUTATHIONE; LYSOSOME ASSOCIATED MEMBRANE PROTEIN 1; MITOCHONDRIAL PROTEIN; PROTEIN; SHORT HAIRPIN RNA; SQSTM 1 PROTEIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VOLTAGE DEPENDENT ANION CHANNEL 1; 4-HYDROXY-2-NONENAL; ALDEHYDE; APOPTOSIS REGULATORY PROTEIN; BECN1 PROTEIN, HUMAN; GABARAPL1 PROTEIN, HUMAN; LAMP1 PROTEIN, HUMAN; LYSOSOME ASSOCIATED MEMBRANE PROTEIN; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; MESSENGER RNA; MICROTUBULE ASSOCIATED PROTEIN; MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; RNA; SIGNAL TRANSDUCING ADAPTOR PROTEIN; SMALL INTERFERING RNA; SQSTM1 PROTEIN, HUMAN;

ARTICLE; AUTOPHAGY; BASAL METABOLIC RATE; BIOENERGY; BREAST CANCER CELL LINE; CELL INVASION; CELL METABOLISM; CELL PROLIFERATION; COLONY FORMATION; HUMAN; LYSOSOME; MITOCHONDRIAL MEMBRANE POTENTIAL; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; PROTEIN HOMEOSTASIS; QUALITY CONTROL; STABLE TRANSFECTION; TUMOR INVASION; ANTAGONISTS AND INHIBITORS; BREAST TUMOR; CELL SURVIVAL; DNA DAMAGE; DRUG EFFECTS; DRUG SCREENING; ENERGY METABOLISM; FEMALE; GENE SILENCING; GENETICS; METABOLISM; MITOPHAGY; PATHOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; TUMOR CELL LINE;

ADAPTOR PROTEINS, SIGNAL TRANSDUCING; ALDEHYDES; APOPTOSIS REGULATORY PROTEINS; AUTOPHAGY; BREAST NEOPLASMS; CELL LINE, TUMOR; CELL PROLIFERATION; CELL SURVIVAL; DNA DAMAGE; DNA, MITOCHONDRIAL; ENERGY METABOLISM; FEMALE; GENE KNOCKDOWN TECHNIQUES; HUMANS; LYSOSOME-ASSOCIATED MEMBRANE GLYCOPROTEINS; LYSOSOMES; MEMBRANE POTENTIAL, MITOCHONDRIAL; MEMBRANE PROTEINS; MICROTUBULE-ASSOCIATED PROTEINS; MITOCHONDRIAL DEGRADATION; NEOPLASM INVASIVENESS; RNA, MESSENGER; RNA, NEOPLASM; RNA, SMALL INTERFERING; TUMOR STEM CELL ASSAY;

EID: 84903601805     PISSN: 15548627     EISSN: 15548635     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15548627.2019.1639958     Document Type: Erratum

References (65)

1. Pellerin I, Vuillermoz C, Jouvenot M, Ordener C, Royez M, Adessi GL. Identification and characterization of an early estrogen-regulated RNA in cultured guinea-pig endometrial cells. Mol Cell Endocrinol 1993; 90:R17-21; PMID:8495796; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0303-7207(93)90161-C (Pubitemid 23024641)
2. Chakrama FZ, Seguin-Py S, Le Grand JN, Fraichard A, Delage-Mourroux R, Despouy G, Perez V, Jouvenot M, Boyer-Guittaut M. GABARAPL1 (GEC1) associates with autophagic vesicles. Autophagy 2010; 6:495-505; PMID:20404487; http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/auto.6.4.11819
3. Wang H, Bedford FK, Brandon NJ, Moss SJ, Olsen RW. GABA(A)-receptor- associated protein links GABA(A) receptors and the cytoskeleton. Nature 1999; 397:69-72; PMID:9892355; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/16264 (Pubitemid 29038250)
4. Shpilka T, Weidberg H, Pietrokovski S, Elazar Z. Atg8: an autophagy-related ubiquitin-like protein family. Genome Biol 2011; 12:226; PMID:21867568; http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/gb-2011-12-7-226
5. Mansuy V, Boireau W, Fraichard A, Schlick JL, Jouvenot M, Delage-Mourroux R. GEC1, a protein related to GABARAP, interacts with tubulin and GABA(A) receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2004; 325:639-48; PMID:15530441; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.10.072 (Pubitemid 39458043)
6. Chen C, Li JG, Chen Y, Huang P, Wang Y, Liu-Chen LY. GEC1 interacts with the kappa opioid receptor and enhances expression of the receptor. J Biol Chem 2006; 281:7983-93; PMID:16431922; http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M509805200 (Pubitemid 43847416)
7. Mansuy-Schlick V, Tolle F, Delage-Mourroux R, Fraichard A, Risold PY, Jouvenot M. Specific distribution of gabarap, gec1/gabarap Like 1, gate16/gabarap Like 2, lc3 messenger RNAs in rat brain areas by quantitative real-time PCR. Brain Res 2006; 1073-1074:83-7; PMID:16458273; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2005.11.004
8. Tolle F, Risold PY, Mansuy-Schlick V, Rossi E, Boyer-Guittaut M, Fraichard A, Jouvenot M. Specific regional distribution of gec1 mRNAs in adult rat central nervous system. Brain Res 2008; 1210:103-15; PMID:18423580; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. brainres.2008.02.077
9. Le Grand JN, Bon K, Fraichard A, Zhang J, Jouvenot M, Risold PY, Boyer-Guittaut M, Delage-Mourroux R. Specific distribution of the autophagic protein GABARAPL1/GEC1 in the developing and adult mouse brain and identification of neuronal populations expressing GABARAPL1/GEC1. PLoS One 2013; 8:e63133; PMID:23690988; http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0063133
10. Sengupta A, Molkentin JD, Yutzey KE. FoxO transcription factors promote autophagy in cardiomyocytes. J Biol Chem 2009; 284:28319-31; PMID:19696026; http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc. M109.024406
11. Jamart C, Benoit N, Raymackers JM, Kim HJ, Kim CK, Francaux M. Autophagy-related and autophagy-regulatory genes are induced in human muscle after ultraendurance exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol 2012; 112:3173-7; PMID:22194006; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-011-2287-3
12. Nemos C, Mansuy V, Vernier-Magnin S, Fraichard A, Jouvenot M, Delage-Mourroux R. Expression of gec1/GABARAPL1 versus GABARAP mRNAs in human: predominance of gec1/GABARAPL1 in the central nervous system. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 2003; 119:216-9; PMID:14625090; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. molbrainres.2003.09.011 (Pubitemid 37415096)
13. Berthier A, Seguin S, Sasco AJ, Bobin JY, De Laroche G, Datchary J, Saez S, Rodriguez-Lafrasse C, Tolle F, Fraichard A, et al. High expression of gabarapl1 is associated with a better outcome for patients with lymph node-positive breast cancer. Br J Cancer 2010; 102:1024-31; PMID:20197771; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6605568
14. De Palma C, Morisi F, Cheli S, Pambianco S, Cappello V, Vezzoli M, Rovere-Querini P, Moggio M, Ripolone M, Francolini M, et al. Autophagy as a new therapeutic target in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Cell Death Dis 2012; 3:e418; PMID:23152054; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/cddis.2012.159
15. von Walden F, Jakobsson F, Edström L, Nader GA. Altered autophagy gene expression and persistent atrophy suggest impaired remodeling in chronic hemiplegic human skeletal muscle. Muscle Nerve 2012; 46:785-92; PMID:22996233; http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mus.23387
16. Simunovic F, Yi M, Wang Y, Macey L, Brown LT, Krichevsky AM, Andersen SL, Stephens RM, Benes FM, Sonntag KC. Gene expression profiling of substantia nigra dopamine neurons: further insights into Parkinson's disease pathology. Brain 2009; 132:1795-809; PMID:19052140; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/awn323
17. Lee J, Giordano S, Zhang J. Autophagy, mitochondria and oxidative stress: cross-talk and redox signalling. Biochem J 2012; 441:523-40; PMID:22187934; http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BJ20111451
18. Hill BG, Benavides GA, Lancaster JR Jr., Ballinger S, Dell'Italia L, Jianhua Z, Darley-Usmar VM. Integration of cellular bioenergetics with mitochondrial quality control and autophagy. Biol Chem 2012; 393:1485-512; PMID:23092819; http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hsz-2012-0198
19. Mitchell T, Chacko B, Ballinger SW, Bailey SM, Zhang J, Darley-Usmar V. Convergent mechanisms for dysregulation of mitochondrial quality control in metabolic disease: implications for mitochondrial therapeutics. Biochem Soc Trans 2013; 41:127-33; PMID:23356271; http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BST20120231
20. Zhang J. Autophagy and Mitophagy in Cellular Damage Control. Redox Biol 2013; 1:19-23; PMID:23946931; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. redox.2012.11.008
21. Dodson M, Darley-Usmar V, Zhang J. Cellular metabolic and autophagic pathways: traffic control by redox signaling. Free Radic Biol Med 2013; 63:207-21; PMID:23702245; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. freeradbiomed.2013.05.014
22. Benbrook DM, Long A. Integration of autophagy, proteasomal degradation, unfolded protein response and apoptosis. Exp Oncol 2012; 34:286-97; PMID:23070014
23. Yang Z, Klionsky DJ. An overview of the molecular mechanism of autophagy. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 2009; 335:1-32; PMID:19802558; http://dx.doi.org/10. 1007/978-3-642-00302-8-1
24. Hill BG, Benavides GA, Lancaster JR Jr., Ballinger S, Dell'Italia L, Jianhua Z, Darley-Usmar VM. Integration of cellular bioenergetics with mitochondrial quality control and autophagy. Biol Chem 2012; 393:1485-512; PMID:23092819; http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hsz-2012-0198
25. Higdon A, Diers AR, Oh JY, Landar A, Darley-Usmar VM. Cell signalling by reactive lipid species: new concepts and molecular mechanisms. Biochem J 2012; 442:453-64; PMID:22364280; http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BJ20111752
26. Weidberg H, Shvets E, Shpilka T, Shimron F, Shinder V, Elazar Z. LC3 and GATE-16/GABARAP subfamilies are both essential yet act differently in autophagosome biogenesis. EMBO J 2010; 29:1792-802; PMID:20418806; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/emboj.2010.74
27. Cann GM, Guignabert C, Ying L, Deshpande N, Bekker JM, Wang L, Zhou B, Rabinovitch M. Developmental expression of LC3alpha and beta: absence of fibronectin or autophagy phenotype in LC3beta knockout mice. Dev Dyn 2008; 237:187-95; PMID:18069693; http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.21392
28. O'Sullivan GA, Kneussel M, Elazar Z, Betz H. GABARAP is not essential for GABA receptor targeting to the synapse. Eur J Neurosci 2005; 22:2644-8; PMID:16307606; http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.04448.x (Pubitemid 41759006)
29. Chen ZH, Lam HC, Jin Y, Kim HP, Cao J, Lee SJ, Ifedigbo E, Parameswaran H, Ryter SW, Choi AM. Autophagy protein microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain-3B (LC3B) activates extrinsic apoptosis during cigarette smoke-induced emphysema. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2010; 107:18880-5; PMID:20956295; http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1005574107
30. Shaid S, Brandts CH, Serve H, Dikic I. Ubiquitination and selective autophagy. Cell Death Differ 2013; 20:21-30; PMID:22722335; http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1038/cdd.2012.72
31. Novak I, Kirkin V, McEwan DG, Zhang J, Wild P, Rozenknop A, Rogov V, Löhr F, Popovic D, Occhipinti A, et al. Nix is a selective autophagy receptor for mitochondrial clearance. EMBO Rep 2010; 11:45-51; PMID:20010802; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/embor.2009.256
32. Jiang S, Heller B, Tagliabracci VS, Zhai L, Irimia JM, DePaoli-Roach AA, Wells CD, Skurat AV, Roach PJ. Starch binding domain-containing protein 1/genethonin 1 is a novel participant in glycogen metabolism. J Biol Chem 2010; 285:34960-71; PMID:20810658; http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc. M110.150839
33. Jiang S, Wells CD, Roach PJ. Starch-binding domaincontaining protein 1 (Stbd1) and glycogen metabolism: Identification of the Atg8 family interacting motif (AIM) in Stbd1 required for interaction with GABARAPL1. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2011; 413:420-5; PMID:21893048; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc. 2011.08.106
34. Zhang Y, Wang F, Han L, Wu Y, Li S, Yang X, Wang Y, Ren F, Zhai Y, Wang D, et al. GABARAPL1 negatively regulates Wnt/β-catenin signaling by mediating Dvl2 degradation through the autophagy pathway. Cell Physiol Biochem 2011; 27:503-12; PMID:21691068; http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000329952
35. Debnath J. The multifaceted roles of autophagy in tumors-implications for breast cancer. J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia 2011; 16:173-87; PMID:21779879; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10911-011-9223-3
36. Arduíno DM, Esteves AR, Cortes L, Silva DF, Patel B, Grazina M, Swerdlow RH, Oliveira CR, Cardoso SM. Mitochondrial metabolism in Parkinson's disease impairs quality control autophagy by hampering microtubule-dependent traffic. Hum Mol Genet 2012; 21:4680-702; PMID:22843496; http://dx.doi.org/10. 1093/hmg/dds309
37. Ishii T, Warabi E, Siow RC, Mann GE. Sequestosome1/p62: a regulator of redox-sensitive voltage-activated potassium channels, arterial remodeling, inflammation, and neurite outgrowth. Free Radic Biol Med 2013; 65:102-16; PMID:23792273; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2013.06.019
38. Liang Q, Benavides GA, Vassilopoulos A, Gius D, Darley-Usmar V, Zhang J. Bioenergetic and autophagic control by Sirt3 in response to nutrient deprivation in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. Biochem J 2013; 454:249-57; PMID:23767918; http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BJ20130414
39. Kurzawa-Akanbi M, Hanson PS, Blain PG, Lett DJ, McKeith IG, Chinnery PF, Morris CM. Glucocerebrosidase mutations alter the endoplasmic reticulum and lysosomes in Lewy body disease. J Neurochem 2012; 123:298-309; PMID:22803570; http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.2012.07879.x
40. Dranka BP, Benavides GA, Diers AR, Giordano S, Zelickson BR, Reily C, Zou L, Chatham JC, Hill BG, Zhang J, et al. Assessing bioenergetic function in response to oxidative stress by metabolic profiling. Free Radic Biol Med 2011; 51:1621-35; PMID:21872656; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. freeradbiomed.2011.08. 005
41. Schneider L, Giordano S, Zelickson BR, S Johnson M, A Benavides G, Ouyang X, Fineberg N, Darley-Usmar VM, Zhang J. Differentiation of SH-SY5Y cells to a neuronal phenotype changes cellular bioenergetics and the response to oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med 2011; 51:2007-17; PMID:21945098; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2011.08.030
42. Meirhaeghe A, Crowley V, Lenaghan C, Lelliott C, Green K, Stewart A, Hart K, Schinner S, Sethi JK, Yeo G, et al. Characterization of the human, mouse and rat PGC1 beta (peroxisome-proliferatoractivated receptor-gamma co-activator 1 beta) gene in vitro and in vivo. Biochem J 2003; 373:155-65; PMID:12678921; http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BJ20030200 (Pubitemid 36819511)
43. Shoshan-Barmatz V, Mizrachi D. VDAC1: from structure to cancer therapy. Front Oncol 2012; 2:164; PMID:23233904; http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2012. 00164
44. Chen H, Chan DC. Physiological functions of mitochondrial fusion. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2010; 1201:21-5; PMID:20649534; http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632. 2010.05615.x
45. Blackstone C, Chang CR. Mitochondria unite to survive. Nat Cell Biol 2011; 13:521-2; PMID:21540850; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncb0511-521
46. Ashrafi G, Schwarz TL. The pathways of mitophagy for quality control and clearance of mitochondria. Cell Death Differ 2013; 20:31-42; PMID:22743996; http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/cdd.2012.81
47. Sansbury BE, Jones SP, Riggs DW, Darley-Usmar VM, Hill BG. Bioenergetic function in cardiovascular cells: the importance of the reserve capacity and its biological regulation. Chem Biol Interact 2011; 191:288-95; PMID:21147079; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2010.12.002
48. Guo J, Prokai-Tatrai K, Nguyen V, Rauniyar N, Ughy B, Prokai L. Protein targets for carbonylation by 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal in rat liver mitochondria. J Proteomics 2011; 74:2370-9; PMID:21801862; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jprot. 2011.07.009
49. Fritz KS, Galligan JJ, Smathers RL, Roede JR, Shearn CT, Reigan P, Petersen DR. 4-Hydroxynonenal inhibits SIRT3 via thiol-specific modification. Chem Res Toxicol 2011; 24:651-62; PMID:21449565; http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ tx100355a
50. Falletti O, Douki T. Low glutathione level favors formation of DNA adducts to 4-hydroxy-2(E)-nonenal, a major lipid peroxidation product. Chem Res Toxicol 2008; 21:2097-105; PMID:18847228; http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/tx800169a
51. Klebig C, Seitz S, Arnold W, Deutschmann N, Pacyna-Gengelbach M, Scherneck S, Petersen I. Characterization of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor-associated protein, a novel tumor suppressor, showing reduced expression in breast cancer. Cancer Res 2005; 65:394-400; PMID:15695379
52. Lock R, Roy S, Kenific CM, Su JS, Salas E, Ronen SM, Debnath J. Autophagy facilitates glycolysis during Ras-mediated oncogenic transformation. Mol Biol Cell 2011; 22:165-78; PMID:21119005; http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E10-06-0500
53. Carew JS, Kelly KR, Nawrocki ST. Autophagy as a target for cancer therapy: new developments. Cancer Manag Res 2012; 4:357-65; PMID:23091399
54. Sarkar S, Davies JE, Huang Z, Tunnacliffe A, Rubinsztein DC. Trehalose, a novel mTOR-independent autophagy enhancer, accelerates the clearance of mutant huntingtin and alpha-synuclein. J Biol Chem 2007; 282:5641-52; PMID:17182613; http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M609532200 (Pubitemid 47093730)
55. Dehay B, Bové J, Rodríguez-Muela N, Perier C, Recasens A, Boya P, Vila M. Pathogenic lysosomal depletion in Parkinson's disease. J Neurosci 2010; 30:12535-44; PMID:20844148; http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI. 1920-10.2010
56. Chauhan S, Goodwin JG, Chauhan S, Manyam G, Wang J, Kamat AM, Boyd DD. ZKSCAN3 is a master transcriptional repressor of autophagy. Mol Cell 2013; 50:16-28; PMID:23434374; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2013.01.024
57. Künzli N. Happy birthday MPH (Master of Public Health): it's time for the party-a reality check and a cure. Soz Praventivmed 2002; 47:279-80; PMID:12512220; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/PL00012636 (Pubitemid 35452844)
58. Ohri SS, Vashishta A, Proctor M, Fusek M, Vetvicka V. The propeptide of cathepsin D increases proliferation, invasion and metastasis of breast cancer cells. Int J Oncol 2008; 32:491-8; PMID:18202773 (Pubitemid 351188316)
59. Chen QY, Shi JG, Yao QH, Jiao DM, Wang YY, Hu HZ, Wu YQ, Song J, Yan J, Wu LJ. Lysosomal membrane permeabilization is involved in curcumininduced apoptosis of A549 lung carcinoma cells. Mol Cell Biochem 2012; 359:389-98; PMID:21874542; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11010-011-1033-9
60. Rudd LP, Kabler SL, Morrow CS, Townsend AJ. Enhanced glutathione depletion, protein adduct formation, and cytotoxicity following exposure to 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) in cells expressing human multidrug resistance protein-1 (MRP1) together with human glutathione S-transferase-M1 (GSTM1). Chem Biol Interact 2011; 194:113-9; PMID:21925487; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. cbi.2011.08.012
61. Dickinson DA, Levonen AL, Moellering DR, Arnold EK, Zhang H, Darley-Usmar VM, Forman HJ. Human glutamate cysteine ligase gene regulation through the electrophile response element. Free Radic Biol Med 2004; 37:1152-9; PMID:15451055; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2004.06.011 (Pubitemid 39296740)
62. Tietze F. Enzymic method for quantitative determination of nanogram amounts of total and oxidized glutathione: applications to mammalian blood and other tissues. Anal Biochem 1969; 27:502-22; PMID:4388022; http://dx.doi.org/10. 1016/0003-2697(69)90064-5
63. Knight-Lozano CA, Young CG, Burow DL, Hu ZY, Uyeminami D, Pinkerton KE, Ischiropoulos H, Ballinger SW. Cigarette smoke exposure and hypercholesterolemia increase mitochondrial damage in cardiovascular tissues. Circulation 2002; 105:849-54; PMID:11854126; http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hc0702.103977 (Pubitemid 34174926)
64. Westbrook DG, Anderson PG, Pinkerton KE, Ballinger SW. Perinatal tobacco smoke exposure increases vascular oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage in non-human primates. Cardiovasc Toxicol 2010; 10:216-26; PMID:20668962; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12012-010-9085-8
65. Mitchell T, Johnson MS, Ouyang X, Chacko BK, Mitra K, Lei X, Gai Y, Moore DR, Barnes S, Zhang J, et al. Dysfunctional mitochondrial bioenergetics and oxidative stress in Akita(+/Ins2)-derived β-cells. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2013; 305:E585-99; PMID:23820623; http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00093. 2013