메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1845, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 294-307

Pediatric low-grade gliomas: How modern biology reshapes the clinical field

Author keywords

BRAF; Genetics; Low grade glioma; Pediatric

Indexed keywords

ALKYLATING AGENT; B RAF KINASE; BLEOMYCIN; CARBOPLATIN; CARMUSTINE; CISPLATIN; CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; DACTINOMYCIN; ETOPOSIDE; FLUOROURACIL; IDARUBICIN; IFOSFAMIDE; IPROPLATIN; LOMUSTINE; METHOTREXATE; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE; NEUROFIBROMIN; OXALIPLATIN; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE; PROCARBAZINE; PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASE; TAMOXIFEN; TEMOZOLOMIDE; TIOGUANINE; TOPOTECAN; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; UNINDEXED DRUG; VINBLASTINE; VINCRISTINE;

EID: 84896260465     PISSN: 0304419X     EISSN: 18792561     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbcan.2014.02.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (266)
  • 1
    • 0034842285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of central nervous system tumors in childhood and adolescence based on the new WHO classification
    • Rickert C.H., Paulus W. Epidemiology of central nervous system tumors in childhood and adolescence based on the new WHO classification. Childs Nerv. Syst. 2001, 17:503-511.
    • (2001) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.17 , pp. 503-511
    • Rickert, C.H.1    Paulus, W.2
  • 3
    • 34547122001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 2007 WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system
    • Louis D.N., Ohgaki H., Wiestler O.D., et al. The 2007 WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system. Acta Neuropathol. 2007, 114:97-109.
    • (2007) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.114 , pp. 97-109
    • Louis, D.N.1    Ohgaki, H.2    Wiestler, O.D.3
  • 5
    • 65349148035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric low-grade gliomas and the need for new options for therapy: why and how?
    • Qaddoumi I.S.I., Broniscer A. Pediatric low-grade gliomas and the need for new options for therapy: why and how?. Cancer Biol. Ther. 2009, 8:4-10.
    • (2009) Cancer Biol. Ther. , vol.8 , pp. 4-10
    • Qaddoumi, I.S.I.1    Broniscer, A.2
  • 6
    • 84868023931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2005-2009
    • Dolecek T.A., Propp J.M., Stroup N.E., Kruchko C. CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2005-2009. Neuro. Oncol. 2012, 14(Suppl. 5):v1-v49.
    • (2012) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Dolecek, T.A.1    Propp, J.M.2    Stroup, N.E.3    Kruchko, C.4
  • 7
    • 0031695992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclin D1 and MIB-1 immunohistochemistry in pilocytic astrocytomas: a study of 48 cases
    • Machen S.K., Prayson R.A. Cyclin D1 and MIB-1 immunohistochemistry in pilocytic astrocytomas: a study of 48 cases. Hum. Pathol. 1998, 29:1511-1516.
    • (1998) Hum. Pathol. , vol.29 , pp. 1511-1516
    • Machen, S.K.1    Prayson, R.A.2
  • 8
    • 0029014399 scopus 로고
    • Cortical architectural abnormalities and MIB1 immunoreactivity in gangliogliomas: a study of 60 patients with intracranial tumors
    • Prayson R.A., Khajavi K., Comair Y.G. Cortical architectural abnormalities and MIB1 immunoreactivity in gangliogliomas: a study of 60 patients with intracranial tumors. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 1995, 54:513-520.
    • (1995) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.54 , pp. 513-520
    • Prayson, R.A.1    Khajavi, K.2    Comair, Y.G.3
  • 9
    • 0030050284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 11 tumors including MIB1 immunoreactivity
    • Prayson R.A., Morris H.H., Estes M.L., Comair Y.G. Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 11 tumors including MIB1 immunoreactivity. Clin. Neuropathol. 1996, 15:47-53.
    • (1996) Clin. Neuropathol. , vol.15 , pp. 47-53
    • Prayson, R.A.1    Morris, H.H.2    Estes, M.L.3    Comair, Y.G.4
  • 10
    • 33750846321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical value of Ki-67/MIB-1 labeling index in human astrocytomas
    • Johannessen A.L., Torp S.H. The clinical value of Ki-67/MIB-1 labeling index in human astrocytomas. Pathol. Oncol. Res. 2006, 12:143-147.
    • (2006) Pathol. Oncol. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 143-147
    • Johannessen, A.L.1    Torp, S.H.2
  • 12
    • 0036065904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proliferative activity as measured by MIB-1 labeling index and long-term outcome of cerebellar juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas
    • Roessler K.B.A., Jezan H., Ba-Ssalamah A., Slavc I., Czech T., Budka H. Proliferative activity as measured by MIB-1 labeling index and long-term outcome of cerebellar juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas. J. Neurooncol. 2002, 58:141-146.
    • (2002) J. Neurooncol. , vol.58 , pp. 141-146
    • Roessler, K.B.A.1    Jezan, H.2    Ba-Ssalamah, A.3    Slavc, I.4    Czech, T.5    Budka, H.6
  • 13
    • 0035986164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCNA and Ki-67 in central nervous system tumors: correlation with the histological type and grade
    • Kayaselcuk F., Zorludemir S., Gumurduhu D., Zeren H., Erman T. PCNA and Ki-67 in central nervous system tumors: correlation with the histological type and grade. J. Neurooncol. 2002, 57:115-121.
    • (2002) J. Neurooncol. , vol.57 , pp. 115-121
    • Kayaselcuk, F.1    Zorludemir, S.2    Gumurduhu, D.3    Zeren, H.4    Erman, T.5
  • 16
    • 80052734906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proliferative and metabolic markers in incompletely excised pediatric pilocytic astrocytomas - an assessment of 3 new variables in predicting clinical outcome
    • Margraf LR G.L., Butt Y., Raghunathan N., Bowers D.C. Proliferative and metabolic markers in incompletely excised pediatric pilocytic astrocytomas - an assessment of 3 new variables in predicting clinical outcome. Neuro. Oncol. 2011, 13:767-774.
    • (2011) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.13 , pp. 767-774
    • Margraf, L.R.1    Gargan, L.2    Butt, Y.3    Raghunathan, N.4    Bowers, D.C.5
  • 17
    • 0034083979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gliomas of the optic nerve: histological, immunohistochemical (MIB-1 and p53), and MRI analysis
    • Cummings T.J., Provenzale J.M., Hunter S.B., et al. Gliomas of the optic nerve: histological, immunohistochemical (MIB-1 and p53), and MRI analysis. Acta Neuropathol. 2000, 99:563-570.
    • (2000) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.99 , pp. 563-570
    • Cummings, T.J.1    Provenzale, J.M.2    Hunter, S.B.3
  • 18
    • 40849088274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic alterations in a papillary glioneuronal tumor
    • Faria C., Miguens J., Antunes J.L., et al. Genetic alterations in a papillary glioneuronal tumor. J. Neurosurg. Pediatr. 2008, 1:99-102.
    • (2008) J. Neurosurg. Pediatr. , vol.1 , pp. 99-102
    • Faria, C.1    Miguens, J.2    Antunes, J.L.3
  • 19
    • 0033035198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proliferative activity as measured by MIB-1 labeling index and long-term outcome of visual pathway astrocytomas in children
    • Czech T., Slavc I., Aichholzer M., et al. Proliferative activity as measured by MIB-1 labeling index and long-term outcome of visual pathway astrocytomas in children. J. Neurooncol. 1999, 42:143-150.
    • (1999) J. Neurooncol. , vol.42 , pp. 143-150
    • Czech, T.1    Slavc, I.2    Aichholzer, M.3
  • 20
    • 0031929627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The proliferative potential of the pilocytic astrocytoma: the relation between MIB-1 labeling and clinical and neuro-radiological follow-up
    • Dirven C.M.K.J., Mooij J.J., Molenaar W.M. The proliferative potential of the pilocytic astrocytoma: the relation between MIB-1 labeling and clinical and neuro-radiological follow-up. J. Neurooncol. 1998, 37:9-16.
    • (1998) J. Neurooncol. , vol.37 , pp. 9-16
    • Dirven, C.M.K.J.1    Mooij, J.J.2    Molenaar, W.M.3
  • 21
    • 77957744824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of lysosome-associated membrane proteins-1 and -2, and cathepsin D in eosinophilic granular bodies: possible relationship to cyst development in pilocytic astrocytomas
    • Tung J.N., Tsao T.Y., Tai C.J., Yeh K.T., Cheng Y.W., Jiang M.C. Distribution of lysosome-associated membrane proteins-1 and -2, and cathepsin D in eosinophilic granular bodies: possible relationship to cyst development in pilocytic astrocytomas. J. Int. Med. Res. 2010, 38:1354-1364.
    • (2010) J. Int. Med. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 1354-1364
    • Tung, J.N.1    Tsao, T.Y.2    Tai, C.J.3    Yeh, K.T.4    Cheng, Y.W.5    Jiang, M.C.6
  • 22
    • 62449259563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcified pilocytic astrocytoma of the medulla mimicking a brainstem "stone"
    • Berhouma M., Jemel H., Kchir N. Calcified pilocytic astrocytoma of the medulla mimicking a brainstem "stone". Pathologica 2008, 100:408-410.
    • (2008) Pathologica , vol.100 , pp. 408-410
    • Berhouma, M.1    Jemel, H.2    Kchir, N.3
  • 23
    • 37249082498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of oligodendroglial differentiation markers in pilocytic astrocytomas identifies two clinical subsets and shows a significant correlation with proliferation index and progression free survival
    • Takei H.Y.S., Wong K.K., Mehta V., Chintagumpala M., Dauser R.C., Lau C.C., Adesina A.M. Expression of oligodendroglial differentiation markers in pilocytic astrocytomas identifies two clinical subsets and shows a significant correlation with proliferation index and progression free survival. J. Neurooncol. 2008, 86:183-190.
    • (2008) J. Neurooncol. , vol.86 , pp. 183-190
    • Takei, H.Y.S.1    Wong, K.K.2    Mehta, V.3    Chintagumpala, M.4    Dauser, R.C.5    Lau, C.C.6    Adesina, A.M.7
  • 24
    • 80052622814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OLIG2 is differentially expressed in pediatric astrocytic and in ependymal neoplasms
    • Otero J.J.R.D., Vandenberg S. OLIG2 is differentially expressed in pediatric astrocytic and in ependymal neoplasms. J. Neurooncol. 2011, 104:423-438.
    • (2011) J. Neurooncol. , vol.104 , pp. 423-438
    • Otero, J.J.R.D.1    Vandenberg, S.2
  • 25
    • 44849137627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of glial cell components in pilocytic astrocytoma
    • (Epub 2008 Feb 26 2008;28:399-407)
    • Tanaka Y.S.A., Ishiuchi S., Nakazato Y. Diversity of glial cell components in pilocytic astrocytoma. Neuropathology Aug. 2008, 28(4):399-407. (Epub 2008 Feb 26 2008;28:399-407).
    • (2008) Neuropathology , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 399-407
    • Tanaka, Y.S.A.1    Ishiuchi, S.2    Nakazato, Y.3
  • 26
    • 33846815345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olig2-regulated lineage-restricted pathway controls replication competence in neural stem cells and malignant glioma
    • Ligon K.L., Huillard E., Mehta S., et al. Olig2-regulated lineage-restricted pathway controls replication competence in neural stem cells and malignant glioma. Neuron 2007, 53:503-517.
    • (2007) Neuron , vol.53 , pp. 503-517
    • Ligon, K.L.1    Huillard, E.2    Mehta, S.3
  • 29
    • 0028652296 scopus 로고
    • Gangliogliomas: clinical, radiological, and histopathological findings in 51 patients
    • Zentner J., Wolf H.K., Ostertun B., et al. Gangliogliomas: clinical, radiological, and histopathological findings in 51 patients. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 1994, 57:1497-1502.
    • (1994) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 1497-1502
    • Zentner, J.1    Wolf, H.K.2    Ostertun, B.3
  • 30
    • 0038712979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor. Features distinguishing it from oligodendroglioma on cytologic squash preparations
    • Park J.Y., Suh Y.L., Han J. Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor. Features distinguishing it from oligodendroglioma on cytologic squash preparations. Acta Cytol. 2003, 47:624-629.
    • (2003) Acta Cytol. , vol.47 , pp. 624-629
    • Park, J.Y.1    Suh, Y.L.2    Han, J.3
  • 31
    • 27944441266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiocentric neuroepithelial tumor (ANET): a new epilepsy-related clinicopathological entity with distinctive MRI
    • Lellouch-Tubiana A., Boddaert N., Bourgeois M., et al. Angiocentric neuroepithelial tumor (ANET): a new epilepsy-related clinicopathological entity with distinctive MRI. Brain Pathol. 2005, 15:281-286.
    • (2005) Brain Pathol. , vol.15 , pp. 281-286
    • Lellouch-Tubiana, A.1    Boddaert, N.2    Bourgeois, M.3
  • 32
    • 84877840626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiocentric glioma: clinical, morphological, immunohistochemical and molecular features in three pediatric cases
    • Buccoliero A.M., Castiglione F., Degl'innocenti D.R., et al. Angiocentric glioma: clinical, morphological, immunohistochemical and molecular features in three pediatric cases. Clin. Neuropathol. 2013, 32:107-113.
    • (2013) Clin. Neuropathol. , vol.32 , pp. 107-113
    • Buccoliero, A.M.1    Castiglione, F.2    Degl'innocenti, D.R.3
  • 34
    • 58149277040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathological and immunohistochemical features of three pilomyxoid astrocytomas: comparative study with 11 pilocytic astrocytomas
    • Amatya V.J., Akazawa R., Sumimoto Y., Takeshima Y., Inai K. Clinicopathological and immunohistochemical features of three pilomyxoid astrocytomas: comparative study with 11 pilocytic astrocytomas. Pathol. Int. 2009, 59:80-85.
    • (2009) Pathol. Int. , vol.59 , pp. 80-85
    • Amatya, V.J.1    Akazawa, R.2    Sumimoto, Y.3    Takeshima, Y.4    Inai, K.5
  • 37
    • 0032731002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic impact of children with brain tumors
    • Bleyer W.A. Epidemiologic impact of children with brain tumors. Childs Nerv. Syst. 1999, 15:758-763.
    • (1999) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.15 , pp. 758-763
    • Bleyer, W.A.1
  • 38
    • 59349089498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical epidemiology for childhood primary central nervous system tumors
    • Bauchet L., Rigau V., Mathieu-Daude H., et al. Clinical epidemiology for childhood primary central nervous system tumors. J. Neurooncol. 2009, 92:87-98.
    • (2009) J. Neurooncol. , vol.92 , pp. 87-98
    • Bauchet, L.1    Rigau, V.2    Mathieu-Daude, H.3
  • 39
    • 0035892918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based epidemiologic data on brain tumors in German children
    • Kaatsch P., Rickert C.H., Kuhl J., Schuz J., Michaelis J. Population-based epidemiologic data on brain tumors in German children. Cancer 2001, 92:3155-3164.
    • (2001) Cancer , vol.92 , pp. 3155-3164
    • Kaatsch, P.1    Rickert, C.H.2    Kuhl, J.3    Schuz, J.4    Michaelis, J.5
  • 40
    • 0036919598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new WHO classification of tumors of the nervous system 2000. Pathology and genetics
    • Radner H., Blumcke I., Reifenberger G., Wiestler O.D. The new WHO classification of tumors of the nervous system 2000. Pathology and genetics. Pathology 2002, 23:260-283.
    • (2002) Pathology , vol.23 , pp. 260-283
    • Radner, H.1    Blumcke, I.2    Reifenberger, G.3    Wiestler, O.D.4
  • 41
    • 79955768010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975-2007, featuring tumors of the brain and other nervous system
    • Kohler B.A., Ward E., McCarthy B.J., et al. Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975-2007, featuring tumors of the brain and other nervous system. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 2011, 103:714-736.
    • (2011) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. , vol.103 , pp. 714-736
    • Kohler, B.A.1    Ward, E.2    McCarthy, B.J.3
  • 42
    • 7344262911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and prognosis in children treated for intracranial tumours in Denmark 1960-1984
    • Gjerris F., Agerlin N., Borgesen S.E., et al. Epidemiology and prognosis in children treated for intracranial tumours in Denmark 1960-1984. Childs Nerv. Syst. 1998, 14:302-311.
    • (1998) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.14 , pp. 302-311
    • Gjerris, F.1    Agerlin, N.2    Borgesen, S.E.3
  • 43
    • 80455132065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric central nervous system tumors: a single-center experience from 1989 to 2009
    • Pinho R.S., Andreoni S., Silva N.S., et al. Pediatric central nervous system tumors: a single-center experience from 1989 to 2009. J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. 2011, 33:605-609.
    • (2011) J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. , vol.33 , pp. 605-609
    • Pinho, R.S.1    Andreoni, S.2    Silva, N.S.3
  • 44
    • 2642540835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential brain locations of low-grade gliomas
    • Duffau H., Capelle L. Preferential brain locations of low-grade gliomas. Cancer 2004, 100:2622-2626.
    • (2004) Cancer , vol.100 , pp. 2622-2626
    • Duffau, H.1    Capelle, L.2
  • 45
  • 47
    • 27744454314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of pediatric tumors of the nervous system according to the WHO 2000 classification: a report of 1195 cases from a single institution
    • Rosemberg S., Fujiwara D. Epidemiology of pediatric tumors of the nervous system according to the WHO 2000 classification: a report of 1195 cases from a single institution. Childs Nerv. Syst. 2005, 21:940-944.
    • (2005) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.21 , pp. 940-944
    • Rosemberg, S.1    Fujiwara, D.2
  • 48
    • 3543060088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of location on outcome in children with low-grade oligodendroglioma
    • Peters O., Gnekow A.K., Rating D., Wolff J.E. Impact of location on outcome in children with low-grade oligodendroglioma. Pediatr. Blood Cancer 2004, 43:250-256.
    • (2004) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.43 , pp. 250-256
    • Peters, O.1    Gnekow, A.K.2    Rating, D.3    Wolff, J.E.4
  • 49
    • 3042533890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supratentorial gangliogliomas: histopathologic grading and tumor recurrence in 184 patients with a median follow-up of 8years
    • Luyken C., Blumcke I., Fimmers R., Urbach H., Wiestler O.D., Schramm J. Supratentorial gangliogliomas: histopathologic grading and tumor recurrence in 184 patients with a median follow-up of 8years. Cancer 2004, 101:146-155.
    • (2004) Cancer , vol.101 , pp. 146-155
    • Luyken, C.1    Blumcke, I.2    Fimmers, R.3    Urbach, H.4    Wiestler, O.D.5    Schramm, J.6
  • 50
    • 0041353859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilocytic astrocytomas in children: prognostic factors - a retrospective study of 80 cases
    • (discussion 54-5)
    • Fernandez C., Figarella-Branger D., Girard N., et al. Pilocytic astrocytomas in children: prognostic factors - a retrospective study of 80 cases. Neurosurgery 2003, 53:544-553. (discussion 54-5).
    • (2003) Neurosurgery , vol.53 , pp. 544-553
    • Fernandez, C.1    Figarella-Branger, D.2    Girard, N.3
  • 51
    • 70049095639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and functional outcome of childhood spinal cord low-grade gliomas. Clinical article
    • Scheinemann K., Bartels U., Huang A., et al. Survival and functional outcome of childhood spinal cord low-grade gliomas. Clinical article. J. Neurosurg. Pediatr. 2009, 4:254-261.
    • (2009) J. Neurosurg. Pediatr. , vol.4 , pp. 254-261
    • Scheinemann, K.1    Bartels, U.2    Huang, A.3
  • 53
    • 41649113333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gliomas in neurofibromatosis type 1: a clinicopathologic study of 100 patients
    • Rodriguez F.J., Perry A., Gutmann D.H., et al. Gliomas in neurofibromatosis type 1: a clinicopathologic study of 100 patients. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 2008, 67:240-249.
    • (2008) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.67 , pp. 240-249
    • Rodriguez, F.J.1    Perry, A.2    Gutmann, D.H.3
  • 54
    • 0037226349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors of CNS tumours in Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1): a retrospective study of 104 patients
    • Guillamo J.S., Creange A., Kalifa C., et al. Prognostic factors of CNS tumours in Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1): a retrospective study of 104 patients. Brain 2003, 126:152-160.
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , pp. 152-160
    • Guillamo, J.S.1    Creange, A.2    Kalifa, C.3
  • 55
    • 0033674591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malignancy in neurofibromatosis type 1
    • Korf B.R. Malignancy in neurofibromatosis type 1. Oncologist 2000, 5:477-485.
    • (2000) Oncologist , vol.5 , pp. 477-485
    • Korf, B.R.1
  • 56
    • 79952187578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history and management of low-grade glioma in NF-1 children
    • Hernaiz Driever P., von Hornstein S., Pietsch T., et al. Natural history and management of low-grade glioma in NF-1 children. J. Neurooncol. 2010, 100:199-207.
    • (2010) J. Neurooncol. , vol.100 , pp. 199-207
    • Hernaiz Driever, P.1    von Hornstein, S.2    Pietsch, T.3
  • 57
    • 0031044804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optic pathway gliomas in children with neurofibromatosis 1: consensus statement from the NF1 Optic Pathway Glioma Task Force
    • Listernick R., Louis D.N., Packer R.J., Gutmann D.H. Optic pathway gliomas in children with neurofibromatosis 1: consensus statement from the NF1 Optic Pathway Glioma Task Force. Ann. Neurol. 1997, 41:143-149.
    • (1997) Ann. Neurol. , vol.41 , pp. 143-149
    • Listernick, R.1    Louis, D.N.2    Packer, R.J.3    Gutmann, D.H.4
  • 59
    • 15444359557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malignant tumors of the kidney, brain, and soft tissues in children and young adults with the tuberous sclerosis complex
    • Al-Saleem T., Wessner L.L., Scheithauer B.W., et al. Malignant tumors of the kidney, brain, and soft tissues in children and young adults with the tuberous sclerosis complex. Cancer 1998, 83:2208-2216.
    • (1998) Cancer , vol.83 , pp. 2208-2216
    • Al-Saleem, T.1    Wessner, L.L.2    Scheithauer, B.W.3
  • 60
    • 0029098454 scopus 로고
    • Tuber and subependymal giant cell astrocytoma associated with tuberous sclerosis: an immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and immunoelectron and microscopic study
    • Hirose T., Scheithauer B.W., Lopes M.B., et al. Tuber and subependymal giant cell astrocytoma associated with tuberous sclerosis: an immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and immunoelectron and microscopic study. Acta Neuropathol. 1995, 90:387-399.
    • (1995) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.90 , pp. 387-399
    • Hirose, T.1    Scheithauer, B.W.2    Lopes, M.B.3
  • 61
    • 0030879277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the tuberous sclerosis gene TSC1 on chromosome 9q34
    • van Slegtenhorst M., de Hoogt R., Hermans C., et al. Identification of the tuberous sclerosis gene TSC1 on chromosome 9q34. Science 1997, 277:805-808.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 805-808
    • van Slegtenhorst, M.1    de Hoogt, R.2    Hermans, C.3
  • 63
    • 79961170296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracranial gangliogliomas. A review of a series of 20 patients
    • Gelabert-Gonzalez M., Amo J.M., Arcos Algaba A., et al. Intracranial gangliogliomas. A review of a series of 20 patients. Neurologia 2011, 26:405-415.
    • (2011) Neurologia , vol.26 , pp. 405-415
    • Gelabert-Gonzalez, M.1    Amo, J.M.2    Arcos Algaba, A.3
  • 64
    • 77954783895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumours arising in the setting of paediatric chronic epilepsy
    • Prayson R.A. Tumours arising in the setting of paediatric chronic epilepsy. Pathology 2010, 42:426-431.
    • (2010) Pathology , vol.42 , pp. 426-431
    • Prayson, R.A.1
  • 65
  • 66
    • 70350648556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cingulate epilepsy in a child with a low-grade glioma
    • De Rose M., Luzi M., Trignani R., et al. Cingulate epilepsy in a child with a low-grade glioma. Childs Nerv. Syst. 2009, 25:1507-1511.
    • (2009) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.25 , pp. 1507-1511
    • De Rose, M.1    Luzi, M.2    Trignani, R.3
  • 67
    • 70449639720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy associated with supratentorial brain tumors under 3years of life
    • Gaggero R., Consales A., Fazzini F., et al. Epilepsy associated with supratentorial brain tumors under 3years of life. Epilepsy Res. 2009, 87:184-189.
    • (2009) Epilepsy Res. , vol.87 , pp. 184-189
    • Gaggero, R.1    Consales, A.2    Fazzini, F.3
  • 68
    • 34250361534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diencephalic syndrome: a frequently delayed diagnosis in failure to thrive
    • Huber J., Sovinz P., Lackner H., Mokry M., Eder H., Urban C. Diencephalic syndrome: a frequently delayed diagnosis in failure to thrive. Klin. Padiatr. 2007, 219:91-94.
    • (2007) Klin. Padiatr. , vol.219 , pp. 91-94
    • Huber, J.1    Sovinz, P.2    Lackner, H.3    Mokry, M.4    Eder, H.5    Urban, C.6
  • 69
    • 0020063184 scopus 로고
    • Diencephalic syndrome of emaciation (Russell's syndrome)
    • Waga S., Shimizu T., Sakakura M. Diencephalic syndrome of emaciation (Russell's syndrome). Surg. Neurol. 1982, 17:141-146.
    • (1982) Surg. Neurol. , vol.17 , pp. 141-146
    • Waga, S.1    Shimizu, T.2    Sakakura, M.3
  • 70
    • 0030912194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diencephalic syndrome and disseminated juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas of the hypothalamic-optic chiasm region
    • Perilongo G., Carollo C., Salviati L., et al. Diencephalic syndrome and disseminated juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas of the hypothalamic-optic chiasm region. Cancer 1997, 80:142-146.
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.80 , pp. 142-146
    • Perilongo, G.1    Carollo, C.2    Salviati, L.3
  • 71
    • 0041421100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optic pathway gliomas in children with and without neurofibromatosis 1
    • Czyzyk E., Jozwiak S., Roszkowski M., Schwartz R.A. Optic pathway gliomas in children with and without neurofibromatosis 1. J. Child Neurol. 2003, 18:471-478.
    • (2003) J. Child Neurol. , vol.18 , pp. 471-478
    • Czyzyk, E.1    Jozwiak, S.2    Roszkowski, M.3    Schwartz, R.A.4
  • 74
    • 0038729518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-grade gliomas and leptomeningeal dissemination: a poorly understood phenomenon
    • Perilongo G., Garre M.L., Giangaspero F. Low-grade gliomas and leptomeningeal dissemination: a poorly understood phenomenon. Childs Nerv. Syst. 2003, 19:197-203.
    • (2003) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.19 , pp. 197-203
    • Perilongo, G.1    Garre, M.L.2    Giangaspero, F.3
  • 75
    • 0037745648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal dissemination at diagnosis of pediatric low-grade neuroepithelial tumors
    • Hukin J.S.J., Cohen H., Velasquez L., Zagzag D., Allen J. Leptomeningeal dissemination at diagnosis of pediatric low-grade neuroepithelial tumors. NeuroOncol. 2003, 5:188-196.
    • (2003) NeuroOncol. , vol.5 , pp. 188-196
    • Hukin, J.S.J.1    Cohen, H.2    Velasquez, L.3    Zagzag, D.4    Allen, J.5
  • 77
    • 79954501387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of chemotherapy on disseminated low-grade glioma in children and adolescents: report from the HIT-LGG 1996 trial
    • von Hornstein S., Kortmann R.D., Pietsch T., et al. Impact of chemotherapy on disseminated low-grade glioma in children and adolescents: report from the HIT-LGG 1996 trial. Pediatr. Blood Cancer 2011, 56:1046-1054.
    • (2011) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 1046-1054
    • von Hornstein, S.1    Kortmann, R.D.2    Pietsch, T.3
  • 78
    • 77954426034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectroscopy of untreated pilocytic astrocytomas: do children and adults share some metabolic features in addition to their morphologic similarities?
    • Porto L., Kieslich M., Franz K., et al. Spectroscopy of untreated pilocytic astrocytomas: do children and adults share some metabolic features in addition to their morphologic similarities?. Childs Nerv. Syst. 2010, 26:801-806.
    • (2010) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.26 , pp. 801-806
    • Porto, L.1    Kieslich, M.2    Franz, K.3
  • 81
    • 77949499691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonenhancing intramedullary astrocytomas and other MR imaging features: a retrospective study and systematic review
    • Seo H.S., Kim J.H., Lee D.H., et al. Nonenhancing intramedullary astrocytomas and other MR imaging features: a retrospective study and systematic review. AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol. 2010, 31:498-503.
    • (2010) AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol. , vol.31 , pp. 498-503
    • Seo, H.S.1    Kim, J.H.2    Lee, D.H.3
  • 82
    • 57349176999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of pilomyxoid astrocytoma
    • Komotar R.J., Zacharia B.E., Sughrue M.E., et al. Magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of pilomyxoid astrocytoma. Neurol. Res. 2008, 30:945-951.
    • (2008) Neurol. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 945-951
    • Komotar, R.J.1    Zacharia, B.E.2    Sughrue, M.E.3
  • 83
    • 0036319480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-weighted MRI features of brain abscess and cystic or necrotic brain tumors: comparison with conventional MRI
    • Chang S.C., Lai P.H., Chen W.L., et al. Diffusion-weighted MRI features of brain abscess and cystic or necrotic brain tumors: comparison with conventional MRI. Clin. Imaging 2002, 26:227-236.
    • (2002) Clin. Imaging , vol.26 , pp. 227-236
    • Chang, S.C.1    Lai, P.H.2    Chen, W.L.3
  • 84
    • 45549101397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome analysis of childhood low-grade astrocytomas
    • Fisher P.G., Tihan T., Goldthwaite P.T., et al. Outcome analysis of childhood low-grade astrocytomas. Pediatr. Blood Cancer 2008, 51:245-250.
    • (2008) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.51 , pp. 245-250
    • Fisher, P.G.1    Tihan, T.2    Goldthwaite, P.T.3
  • 85
    • 0032991588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous partial regression of low-grade glioma in children with neurofibromatosis-1: a real possibility
    • Perilongo G., Moras P., Carollo C., et al. Spontaneous partial regression of low-grade glioma in children with neurofibromatosis-1: a real possibility. J. Child Neurol. 1999, 14:352-356.
    • (1999) J. Child Neurol. , vol.14 , pp. 352-356
    • Perilongo, G.1    Moras, P.2    Carollo, C.3
  • 86
    • 46449084873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous regression of low-grade gliomas in pediatric patients without neurofibromatosis
    • Rozen W.M.J.S., Lo P.A. Spontaneous regression of low-grade gliomas in pediatric patients without neurofibromatosis. Pediatr. Neurosurg. 2008, 44:324-328.
    • (2008) Pediatr. Neurosurg. , vol.44 , pp. 324-328
    • Rozen, W.M.J.S.1    Lo, P.A.2
  • 87
    • 27644449314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous regression of residual low-grade cerebellar pilocytic astrocytomas in children
    • Gunny R.S., Hayward R.D., Phipps K.P., Harding B.N., Saunders D.E. Spontaneous regression of residual low-grade cerebellar pilocytic astrocytomas in children. Pediatr. Radiol. 2005, 35:1086-1091.
    • (2005) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.35 , pp. 1086-1091
    • Gunny, R.S.1    Hayward, R.D.2    Phipps, K.P.3    Harding, B.N.4    Saunders, D.E.5
  • 90
    • 0035183901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optic pathway glioma: correlation of imaging findings with the presence of neurofibromatosis
    • Kornreich L., Blaser S., Schwarz M., et al. Optic pathway glioma: correlation of imaging findings with the presence of neurofibromatosis. AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol. 2001, 22:1963-1969.
    • (2001) AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol. , vol.22 , pp. 1963-1969
    • Kornreich, L.1    Blaser, S.2    Schwarz, M.3
  • 91
    • 0029931315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The management of brainstem gliomas in patients with neurofibromatosis 1
    • Pollack I.F., Shultz B., Mulvihill J.J. The management of brainstem gliomas in patients with neurofibromatosis 1. Neurology 1996, 46:1652-1660.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 1652-1660
    • Pollack, I.F.1    Shultz, B.2    Mulvihill, J.J.3
  • 92
  • 93
    • 78650085358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multivariate analysis of factors determining tumor progression in childhood low-grade glioma: a population-based cohort study (CCLG CNS9702)
    • Stokland T., Liu J.F., Ironside J.W., et al. A multivariate analysis of factors determining tumor progression in childhood low-grade glioma: a population-based cohort study (CCLG CNS9702). Neuro Oncol. 2010, 12:1257-1268.
    • (2010) Neuro Oncol. , vol.12 , pp. 1257-1268
    • Stokland, T.1    Liu, J.F.2    Ironside, J.W.3
  • 94
    • 0028933769 scopus 로고
    • Low-grade gliomas of the cerebral hemispheres in children: an analysis of 71 cases
    • Pollack I.F., Claassen D., al-Shboul Q., Janosky J.E., Deutsch M. Low-grade gliomas of the cerebral hemispheres in children: an analysis of 71 cases. J. Neurosurg. 1995, 82:536-547.
    • (1995) J. Neurosurg. , vol.82 , pp. 536-547
    • Pollack, I.F.1    Claassen, D.2    al-Shboul, Q.3    Janosky, J.E.4    Deutsch, M.5
  • 95
    • 0041414899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of children with centrally reviewed low-grade gliomas treated with chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy on Children's Cancer Group High-grade Glioma Study CCG-945
    • Fouladi M., Hunt D.L., Pollack I.F., et al. Outcome of children with centrally reviewed low-grade gliomas treated with chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy on Children's Cancer Group High-grade Glioma Study CCG-945. Cancer 2003, 98:1243-1252.
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.98 , pp. 1243-1252
    • Fouladi, M.1    Hunt, D.L.2    Pollack, I.F.3
  • 99
    • 33746583643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors for progression of childhood optic pathway glioma: a systematic review
    • Opocher E., Kremer L.C., Da Dalt L., et al. Prognostic factors for progression of childhood optic pathway glioma: a systematic review. Eur. J. Cancer 2006, 42:1807-1816.
    • (2006) Eur. J. Cancer , vol.42 , pp. 1807-1816
    • Opocher, E.1    Kremer, L.C.2    Da Dalt, L.3
  • 100
    • 84864036181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized study of two chemotherapy regimens for treatment of low-grade glioma in young children: a report from the Children's Oncology Group
    • Ater J.L., Zhou T., Holmes E., et al. Randomized study of two chemotherapy regimens for treatment of low-grade glioma in young children: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. J. Clin. Oncol. 2012, 30:2641-2647.
    • (2012) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.30 , pp. 2641-2647
    • Ater, J.L.1    Zhou, T.2    Holmes, E.3
  • 101
    • 38349115058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas do not undergo spontaneous malignant transformation: grounds for designation as hamartomas
    • Parsa C.F.G.S. Juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas do not undergo spontaneous malignant transformation: grounds for designation as hamartomas. Br. J. Ophthalmol. 2008, 92:40-46.
    • (2008) Br. J. Ophthalmol. , vol.92 , pp. 40-46
    • Parsa, C.F.G.S.1
  • 102
    • 77951813320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malignant transformation of an optic pathway glioma without prior radiation therapy
    • Zoeller G.K., Brathwaite C.D., Sandberg D.I. Malignant transformation of an optic pathway glioma without prior radiation therapy. J. Neurosurg. Pediatr. 2010, 5:507-510.
    • (2010) J. Neurosurg. Pediatr. , vol.5 , pp. 507-510
    • Zoeller, G.K.1    Brathwaite, C.D.2    Sandberg, D.I.3
  • 103
    • 56349095793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malignant glioblastomatous transformation of a low-grade glioma in a child
    • Unal E., Koksal Y., Cimen O., Paksoy Y., Tavli L. Malignant glioblastomatous transformation of a low-grade glioma in a child. Childs Nerv. Syst. 2008, 24:1385-1389.
    • (2008) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.24 , pp. 1385-1389
    • Unal, E.1    Koksal, Y.2    Cimen, O.3    Paksoy, Y.4    Tavli, L.5
  • 104
    • 73149097929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome and prognostic features in pediatric gliomas: a review of 6212 cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database
    • Qaddoumi I., Sultan I., Gajjar A. Outcome and prognostic features in pediatric gliomas: a review of 6212 cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Cancer 2009, 115:5761-5770.
    • (2009) Cancer , vol.115 , pp. 5761-5770
    • Qaddoumi, I.1    Sultan, I.2    Gajjar, A.3
  • 105
    • 79955884572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary neurosurgery for pediatric low-grade gliomas: a prospective multi-institutional study from the Children's Oncology Group
    • (discussion 54-5)
    • Wisoff J.H., Sanford R.A., Heier L.A., et al. Primary neurosurgery for pediatric low-grade gliomas: a prospective multi-institutional study from the Children's Oncology Group. Neurosurgery 2011, 68:1548-1554. (discussion 54-5).
    • (2011) Neurosurgery , vol.68 , pp. 1548-1554
    • Wisoff, J.H.1    Sanford, R.A.2    Heier, L.A.3
  • 106
    • 33646077435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual or recurrent cerebellar low-grade glioma in children after tumor resection: is re-treatment needed? A single center experience from 1983 to 2003
    • Benesch M.E.H., Sovinz P., Raith J., Lackner H., Moser A., Urban C. Residual or recurrent cerebellar low-grade glioma in children after tumor resection: is re-treatment needed? A single center experience from 1983 to 2003. Pediatr. Neurosurg. 2006, 42:159-164.
    • (2006) Pediatr. Neurosurg. , vol.42 , pp. 159-164
    • Benesch, M.E.H.1    Sovinz, P.2    Raith, J.3    Lackner, H.4    Moser, A.5    Urban, C.6
  • 107
    • 0021218945 scopus 로고
    • Neurosurgical management of low-grade astrocytoma of the cerebral hemispheres
    • Laws E.R., Taylor W.F., Clifton M.B., Okazaki H. Neurosurgical management of low-grade astrocytoma of the cerebral hemispheres. J. Neurosurg. 1984, 61:665-673.
    • (1984) J. Neurosurg. , vol.61 , pp. 665-673
    • Laws, E.R.1    Taylor, W.F.2    Clifton, M.B.3    Okazaki, H.4
  • 108
    • 80054760377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric temporal low-grade glial tumors: epilepsy outcome following resection in 48 children
    • Uliel-Sibony S., Kramer U., Fried I., Fattal-Valevski A., Constantini S. Pediatric temporal low-grade glial tumors: epilepsy outcome following resection in 48 children. Childs Nerv. Syst. 2011, 27:1413-1418.
    • (2011) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.27 , pp. 1413-1418
    • Uliel-Sibony, S.1    Kramer, U.2    Fried, I.3    Fattal-Valevski, A.4    Constantini, S.5
  • 109
    • 52749094759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radical resection of focal brainstem gliomas: is it worth doing?
    • Teo C., Siu T.L. Radical resection of focal brainstem gliomas: is it worth doing?. Childs Nerv. Syst. 2008, 24:1307-1314.
    • (2008) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.24 , pp. 1307-1314
    • Teo, C.1    Siu, T.L.2
  • 110
    • 17444428044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic tectal low grade astrocytomas: is surgical removal an alternative treatment? Long-term outcome of eight cases
    • Ramina R.C.N.M., Fernandes Y.B., Borges G., Honorato D.C., Arruda W.O. Intrinsic tectal low grade astrocytomas: is surgical removal an alternative treatment? Long-term outcome of eight cases. Arq. Neuro Psiquiatr. 2005, 63:40-45.
    • (2005) Arq. Neuro Psiquiatr. , vol.63 , pp. 40-45
    • Ramina, R.C.N.M.1    Fernandes, Y.B.2    Borges, G.3    Honorato, D.C.4    Arruda, W.O.5
  • 111
    • 0027209666 scopus 로고
    • Carboplatin treatment of progressive optic pathway gliomas to delay radiotherapy
    • Moghrabi A., Friedman H.S., Burger P.C., Tien R., Oakes W.J. Carboplatin treatment of progressive optic pathway gliomas to delay radiotherapy. J. Neurosurg. 1993, 79:223-227.
    • (1993) J. Neurosurg. , vol.79 , pp. 223-227
    • Moghrabi, A.1    Friedman, H.S.2    Burger, P.C.3    Tien, R.4    Oakes, W.J.5
  • 112
    • 0032895076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carboplatin for the treatment of children with newly diagnosed optic chiasm gliomas: a phase II study
    • Aquino V.M., Fort D.W., Kamen B.A. Carboplatin for the treatment of children with newly diagnosed optic chiasm gliomas: a phase II study. J. Neurooncol. 1999, 41:255-259.
    • (1999) J. Neurooncol. , vol.41 , pp. 255-259
    • Aquino, V.M.1    Fort, D.W.2    Kamen, B.A.3
  • 113
    • 0036644885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of carboplatin in children with progressive low-grade gliomas
    • Gururangan S., Cavazos C.M., Ashley D., et al. Phase II study of carboplatin in children with progressive low-grade gliomas. J. Clin. Oncol. 2002, 20:2951-2958.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.20 , pp. 2951-2958
    • Gururangan, S.1    Cavazos, C.M.2    Ashley, D.3
  • 114
    • 56349128627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responsiveness of progressive optic pathway tumors to cisplatin-based chemotherapy in children
    • Hsu T.R., Wong T.T., Chang F.C., et al. Responsiveness of progressive optic pathway tumors to cisplatin-based chemotherapy in children. Childs Nerv. Syst. 2008, 24:1457-1461.
    • (2008) Childs Nerv. Syst. , vol.24 , pp. 1457-1461
    • Hsu, T.R.1    Wong, T.T.2    Chang, F.C.3
  • 115
    • 77955508388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase II trial and pharmacokinetic study of oxaliplatin in children with refractory solid tumors: a Children's Oncology Group study
    • Beaty O., Berg S., Blaney S., et al. A phase II trial and pharmacokinetic study of oxaliplatin in children with refractory solid tumors: a Children's Oncology Group study. Pediatr. Blood Cancer 2010, 55:440-445.
    • (2010) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.55 , pp. 440-445
    • Beaty, O.1    Berg, S.2    Blaney, S.3
  • 116
    • 0026536768 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of children with progressive or recurrent brain tumors with carboplatin or iproplatin: a Pediatric Oncology Group randomized phase II study
    • Friedman H.S., Krischer J.P., Burger P., et al. Treatment of children with progressive or recurrent brain tumors with carboplatin or iproplatin: a Pediatric Oncology Group randomized phase II study. J. Clin. Oncol. 1992, 10:249-256.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.10 , pp. 249-256
    • Friedman, H.S.1    Krischer, J.P.2    Burger, P.3
  • 117
    • 0027267434 scopus 로고
    • Carboplatin and vincristine for recurrent and newly diagnosed low-grade gliomas of childhood
    • Packer R.J., Lange B., Ater J., et al. Carboplatin and vincristine for recurrent and newly diagnosed low-grade gliomas of childhood. J. Clin. Oncol. 1993, 11:850-856.
    • (1993) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.11 , pp. 850-856
    • Packer, R.J.1    Lange, B.2    Ater, J.3
  • 118
    • 0031002713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carboplatin and vincristine chemotherapy for children with newly diagnosed progressive low-grade gliomas
    • Packer R.J., Ater J., Allen J., et al. Carboplatin and vincristine chemotherapy for children with newly diagnosed progressive low-grade gliomas. J. Neurosurg. 1997, 86:747-754.
    • (1997) J. Neurosurg. , vol.86 , pp. 747-754
    • Packer, R.J.1    Ater, J.2    Allen, J.3
  • 120
    • 8744314942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low grade chiasmatic-hypothalamic glioma-carboplatin and vincristine chemotherapy effectively defers radiotherapy within a comprehensive treatment strategy - report from the multicenter treatment study for children and adolescents with a low grade glioma - HIT-LGG 1996 - of the Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology (GPOH)
    • Gnekow A.K.K.R., Pietsch T., Emser A. Low grade chiasmatic-hypothalamic glioma-carboplatin and vincristine chemotherapy effectively defers radiotherapy within a comprehensive treatment strategy - report from the multicenter treatment study for children and adolescents with a low grade glioma - HIT-LGG 1996 - of the Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology (GPOH). Klin. Padiatr. 2004, 216:331-342.
    • (2004) Klin. Padiatr. , vol.216 , pp. 331-342
    • Gnekow, A.K.K.R.1    Pietsch, T.2    Emser, A.3
  • 121
    • 77955475099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vincristine and carboplatin chemotherapy for unresectable and/or recurrent low-grade astrocytoma of the brainstem
    • Ronghe M., Hargrave D., Bartels U., et al. Vincristine and carboplatin chemotherapy for unresectable and/or recurrent low-grade astrocytoma of the brainstem. Pediatr. Blood Cancer 2010, 55:471-477.
    • (2010) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.55 , pp. 471-477
    • Ronghe, M.1    Hargrave, D.2    Bartels, U.3
  • 122
    • 65549167245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemotherapy with cisplatin and vincristine for optic pathway/hypothalamic astrocytoma in young children
    • Sawamura Y., Kamoshima Y., Kato T., Tajima T., Tsubaki J. Chemotherapy with cisplatin and vincristine for optic pathway/hypothalamic astrocytoma in young children. Jpn. J. Clin. Oncol. 2009, 39:277-283.
    • (2009) Jpn. J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.39 , pp. 277-283
    • Sawamura, Y.1    Kamoshima, Y.2    Kato, T.3    Tajima, T.4    Tsubaki, J.5
  • 123
    • 0037108821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High response rate to cisplatin/etoposide regimen in childhood low-grade glioma
    • Massimino M., Spreafico F., Cefalo G., et al. High response rate to cisplatin/etoposide regimen in childhood low-grade glioma. J. Clin. Oncol. 2002, 20:4209-4216.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.20 , pp. 4209-4216
    • Massimino, M.1    Spreafico, F.2    Cefalo, G.3
  • 124
    • 79952193946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A lower-dose, lower-toxicity cisplatin-etoposide regimen for childhood progressive low-grade glioma
    • Massimino M., Spreafico F., Riva D., et al. A lower-dose, lower-toxicity cisplatin-etoposide regimen for childhood progressive low-grade glioma. J. Neurooncol. 2010, 100:65-71.
    • (2010) J. Neurooncol. , vol.100 , pp. 65-71
    • Massimino, M.1    Spreafico, F.2    Riva, D.3
  • 128
    • 39049107163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carboplatin hypersensitivity reaction in pediatric patients with low-grade glioma: a Canadian Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium experience
    • Lafay-Cousin L., Sung L., Carret A.S., et al. Carboplatin hypersensitivity reaction in pediatric patients with low-grade glioma: a Canadian Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium experience. Cancer 2008, 112:892-899.
    • (2008) Cancer , vol.112 , pp. 892-899
    • Lafay-Cousin, L.1    Sung, L.2    Carret, A.S.3
  • 129
    • 0037622802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerance of nitrosurea-based multiagent chemotherapy regime for low-grade pediatric gliomas
    • Lancaster D.L., Hoddes J.A., Michalski A. Tolerance of nitrosurea-based multiagent chemotherapy regime for low-grade pediatric gliomas. J. Neurooncol. 2003, 63:289-294.
    • (2003) J. Neurooncol. , vol.63 , pp. 289-294
    • Lancaster, D.L.1    Hoddes, J.A.2    Michalski, A.3
  • 130
    • 0031046426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of pediatric low-grade gliomas with a nitrosourea-based multiagent chemotherapy regimen
    • Prados M.D., Edwards M.S., Rabbitt J., Lamborn K., Davis R.L., Levin V.A. Treatment of pediatric low-grade gliomas with a nitrosourea-based multiagent chemotherapy regimen. J. Neurooncol. 1997, 32:235-241.
    • (1997) J. Neurooncol. , vol.32 , pp. 235-241
    • Prados, M.D.1    Edwards, M.S.2    Rabbitt, J.3    Lamborn, K.4    Davis, R.L.5    Levin, V.A.6
  • 131
    • 79952187228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II TPDCV protocol for pediatric low-grade hypothalamic/chiasmatic gliomas: 15-year update
    • Mishra K.K., Squire S., Lamborn K., et al. Phase II TPDCV protocol for pediatric low-grade hypothalamic/chiasmatic gliomas: 15-year update. J. Neurooncol. 2010, 100:121-127.
    • (2010) J. Neurooncol. , vol.100 , pp. 121-127
    • Mishra, K.K.1    Squire, S.2    Lamborn, K.3
  • 132
    • 0034455249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tamoxifen and carboplatin for children with low-grade gliomas: a pilot study at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
    • Walter A.W., Gajjar A., Reardon D.A., et al. Tamoxifen and carboplatin for children with low-grade gliomas: a pilot study at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. 2000, 22:247-251.
    • (2000) J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. , vol.22 , pp. 247-251
    • Walter, A.W.1    Gajjar, A.2    Reardon, D.A.3
  • 133
    • 80052717576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase 1 study of vinblastine in combination with carboplatin for children with low-grade gliomas: a Children's Oncology Group phase 1 consortium study
    • Jakacki R.I., Bouffet E., Adamson P.C., et al. A phase 1 study of vinblastine in combination with carboplatin for children with low-grade gliomas: a Children's Oncology Group phase 1 consortium study. Neuro. Oncol. 2011, 13:910-915.
    • (2011) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.13 , pp. 910-915
    • Jakacki, R.I.1    Bouffet, E.2    Adamson, P.C.3
  • 134
    • 1542438631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression-free survival in children with optic pathway tumors: dependence on age and the quality of the response to chemotherapy - results of the first French prospective study for the French Society of Pediatric Oncology
    • Laithier V., Grill J., Le Deley M.C., et al. Progression-free survival in children with optic pathway tumors: dependence on age and the quality of the response to chemotherapy - results of the first French prospective study for the French Society of Pediatric Oncology. J. Clin. Oncol. 2003, 21:4572-4578.
    • (2003) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.21 , pp. 4572-4578
    • Laithier, V.1    Grill, J.2    Le Deley, M.C.3
  • 135
    • 34548454930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase 2 feasibility study of sequential, dose intensive chemotherapy to treat progressive low-grade gliomas in children
    • Bruggers C.S., Greene D. A phase 2 feasibility study of sequential, dose intensive chemotherapy to treat progressive low-grade gliomas in children. J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. 2007, 29:602-607.
    • (2007) J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. , vol.29 , pp. 602-607
    • Bruggers, C.S.1    Greene, D.2
  • 136
    • 33751208045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of novel combination chemotherapy, consisting of 5-fluorouracil, vincristine, cyclophosphamide and etoposide, in the treatment of low-grade gliomas in children
    • Lee M.J., Ra Y.S., Park J.B., et al. Effectiveness of novel combination chemotherapy, consisting of 5-fluorouracil, vincristine, cyclophosphamide and etoposide, in the treatment of low-grade gliomas in children. J. Neurooncol. 2006, 80:277-284.
    • (2006) J. Neurooncol. , vol.80 , pp. 277-284
    • Lee, M.J.1    Ra, Y.S.2    Park, J.B.3
  • 137
    • 79955714862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility and efficacy of repeated chemotherapy for progressive pediatric low-grade gliomas
    • Scheinemann K., Bartels U., Tsangaris E., et al. Feasibility and efficacy of repeated chemotherapy for progressive pediatric low-grade gliomas. Pediatr. Blood Cancer Jul 15 2011, 57(1):84-88.
    • (2011) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 84-88
    • Scheinemann, K.1    Bartels, U.2    Tsangaris, E.3
  • 138
    • 34648828209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase 2 study of temozolomide in children and adolescents with recurrent central nervous system tumors: a report from the Children's Oncology Group
    • Nicholson H.S., Kretschmar C.S., Krailo M., et al. Phase 2 study of temozolomide in children and adolescents with recurrent central nervous system tumors: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. Cancer 2007, 110:1542-1550.
    • (2007) Cancer , vol.110 , pp. 1542-1550
    • Nicholson, H.S.1    Kretschmar, C.S.2    Krailo, M.3
  • 139
    • 34147192979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temozolomide in children with progressive low-grade glioma
    • Gururangan S., Fisher M.J., Allen J.C., et al. Temozolomide in children with progressive low-grade glioma. Neuro. Oncol. 2007, 9:161-168.
    • (2007) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.9 , pp. 161-168
    • Gururangan, S.1    Fisher, M.J.2    Allen, J.C.3
  • 142
    • 20444397338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weekly vinblastine in pediatric low-grade glioma patients with carboplatin allergic reaction
    • Lafay-Cousin L., Holm S., Qaddoumi I., et al. Weekly vinblastine in pediatric low-grade glioma patients with carboplatin allergic reaction. Cancer 2005, 103:2636-2642.
    • (2005) Cancer , vol.103 , pp. 2636-2642
    • Lafay-Cousin, L.1    Holm, S.2    Qaddoumi, I.3
  • 143
    • 84860387906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of weekly vinblastine in recurrent or refractory pediatric low-grade glioma
    • Bouffet E., Jakacki R., Goldman S., et al. Phase II study of weekly vinblastine in recurrent or refractory pediatric low-grade glioma. J. Clin. Oncol. 2012, 30:1358-1363.
    • (2012) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.30 , pp. 1358-1363
    • Bouffet, E.1    Jakacki, R.2    Goldman, S.3
  • 144
    • 84874461514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained response to weekly vinblastine in 2 children with pilomyxoid astrocytoma associated with diencephalic syndrome
    • Singh G., Wei X.C., Hader W., Chan J.A., Bouffet E., Lafay-Cousin L. Sustained response to weekly vinblastine in 2 children with pilomyxoid astrocytoma associated with diencephalic syndrome. J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. Mar 2013, 35(2):e53-e56.
    • (2013) J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. , vol.35 , Issue.2
    • Singh, G.1    Wei, X.C.2    Hader, W.3    Chan, J.A.4    Bouffet, E.5    Lafay-Cousin, L.6
  • 145
    • 17144472486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclophosphamide for the treatment of progressive low-grade astrocytoma: a Pediatric Oncology Group phase II study
    • Kadota R.P., Kun L.E., Langston J.W., et al. Cyclophosphamide for the treatment of progressive low-grade astrocytoma: a Pediatric Oncology Group phase II study. J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. 1999, 21:198-202.
    • (1999) J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. , vol.21 , pp. 198-202
    • Kadota, R.P.1    Kun, L.E.2    Langston, J.W.3
  • 146
    • 0026728144 scopus 로고
    • Chemotherapy with vincristine (VCR) and etoposide (VP-16) in children with low-grade astrocytoma
    • Pons M.A., Finlay J.L., Walker R.W., Puccetti D., Packer R.J., McElwain M. Chemotherapy with vincristine (VCR) and etoposide (VP-16) in children with low-grade astrocytoma. J. Neurooncol. 1992, 14:151-158.
    • (1992) J. Neurooncol. , vol.14 , pp. 151-158
    • Pons, M.A.1    Finlay, J.L.2    Walker, R.W.3    Puccetti, D.4    Packer, R.J.5    McElwain, M.6
  • 147
  • 148
    • 0017073621 scopus 로고
    • Response to vincristine of recurrent brain tumors in children
    • Rosenstock J.G., Evans A.E., Schut L. Response to vincristine of recurrent brain tumors in children. J. Neurosurg. 1976, 45:135-140.
    • (1976) J. Neurosurg. , vol.45 , pp. 135-140
    • Rosenstock, J.G.1    Evans, A.E.2    Schut, L.3
  • 149
    • 0029101377 scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome of hypothalamic/chiasmatic astrocytomas in children treated with conservative surgery
    • Sutton L.N., Molloy P.T., Sernyak H., et al. Long-term outcome of hypothalamic/chiasmatic astrocytomas in children treated with conservative surgery. J. Neurosurg. 1995, 83:583-589.
    • (1995) J. Neurosurg. , vol.83 , pp. 583-589
    • Sutton, L.N.1    Molloy, P.T.2    Sernyak, H.3
  • 150
    • 0029147518 scopus 로고
    • A phase II study of every other day high-dose ifosfamide in pediatric brain tumors: a Pediatric Oncology Group study
    • Heideman R.L., Douglass E.C., Langston J.A., et al. A phase II study of every other day high-dose ifosfamide in pediatric brain tumors: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. J. Neurooncol. 1995, 25:77-84.
    • (1995) J. Neurooncol. , vol.25 , pp. 77-84
    • Heideman, R.L.1    Douglass, E.C.2    Langston, J.A.3
  • 151
    • 9244223537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of childhood pilocytic astrocytomas metastatic to the leptomeninges with high-dose cyclophosphamide
    • McCowage G., Tien R., McLendon R., et al. Successful treatment of childhood pilocytic astrocytomas metastatic to the leptomeninges with high-dose cyclophosphamide. Med. Pediatr. Oncol. 1996, 27:32-39.
    • (1996) Med. Pediatr. Oncol. , vol.27 , pp. 32-39
    • McCowage, G.1    Tien, R.2    McLendon, R.3
  • 152
    • 0033500595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful use of intracavitary bleomycin for low-grade astrocytoma tumor cyst
    • Disabato J.A.H.M., Strain J.D., Fleitz J.M., Foreman N.K. Successful use of intracavitary bleomycin for low-grade astrocytoma tumor cyst. Pediatr. Neurosurg. 1999, 31:246-250.
    • (1999) Pediatr. Neurosurg. , vol.31 , pp. 246-250
    • Disabato, J.A.H.M.1    Strain, J.D.2    Fleitz, J.M.3    Foreman, N.K.4
  • 153
    • 8944222113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II evaluation of topotecan for pediatric central nervous system tumors
    • Blaney S.M., Phillips P.C., Packer R.J., et al. Phase II evaluation of topotecan for pediatric central nervous system tumors. Cancer 1996, 78:527-531.
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.78 , pp. 527-531
    • Blaney, S.M.1    Phillips, P.C.2    Packer, R.J.3
  • 154
    • 0142029077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase 2 study of idarubicin in pediatric brain tumors: Pediatric Oncology Group study POG 9237
    • Dreyer Z.E., Kadota R.P., Stewart C.F., et al. Phase 2 study of idarubicin in pediatric brain tumors: Pediatric Oncology Group study POG 9237. Neuro. Oncol. 2003, 5:261-267.
    • (2003) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.5 , pp. 261-267
    • Dreyer, Z.E.1    Kadota, R.P.2    Stewart, C.F.3
  • 155
    • 79951986245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase I trial of lenalidomide in pediatric patients with recurrent, refractory, or progressive primary CNS tumors: Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium Study PBTC-018
    • Warren K.E., Goldman S., Pollack I.F., et al. Phase I trial of lenalidomide in pediatric patients with recurrent, refractory, or progressive primary CNS tumors: Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium Study PBTC-018. J. Clin. Oncol. 2011, 29:324-329.
    • (2011) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.29 , pp. 324-329
    • Warren, K.E.1    Goldman, S.2    Pollack, I.F.3
  • 156
    • 66749085796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objective response of multiply recurrent low-grade gliomas to bevacizumab and irinotecan
    • Packer R.J., Jakacki R., Horn M., et al. Objective response of multiply recurrent low-grade gliomas to bevacizumab and irinotecan. Pediatr. Blood Cancer 2009, 52:791-795.
    • (2009) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.52 , pp. 791-795
    • Packer, R.J.1    Jakacki, R.2    Horn, M.3
  • 157
    • 84861203795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab and irinotecan in children with recurrent or refractory brain tumors: toxicity and efficacy trends
    • Couec M.L., Andre N., Thebaud E., et al. Bevacizumab and irinotecan in children with recurrent or refractory brain tumors: toxicity and efficacy trends. Pediatr. Blood Cancer 2012, 59:34-38.
    • (2012) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.59 , pp. 34-38
    • Couec, M.L.1    Andre, N.2    Thebaud, E.3
  • 158
    • 84893111710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of bevacizumab plus irinotecan in children with recurrent low-grade gliomas - a Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium study
    • Gururangan S., Fangusaro J., Poussaint T.Y., et al. Efficacy of bevacizumab plus irinotecan in children with recurrent low-grade gliomas - a Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium study. Neuro. Oncol. Jan 2014, 16(2):310-317.
    • (2014) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 310-317
    • Gururangan, S.1    Fangusaro, J.2    Poussaint, T.Y.3
  • 159
    • 0032989713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation-induced cerebral vasculopathy in children with neurofibromatosis and optic pathway glioma
    • Grill J., Couanet D., Cappelli C., et al. Radiation-induced cerebral vasculopathy in children with neurofibromatosis and optic pathway glioma. Ann. Neurol. 1999, 45:393-396.
    • (1999) Ann. Neurol. , vol.45 , pp. 393-396
    • Grill, J.1    Couanet, D.2    Cappelli, C.3
  • 160
    • 79951823622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and long-term health and cognitive outcomes after low-grade glioma
    • Armstrong G.T., Conklin H.M., Huang S., et al. Survival and long-term health and cognitive outcomes after low-grade glioma. Neuro. Oncol. 2011, 13:223-234.
    • (2011) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.13 , pp. 223-234
    • Armstrong, G.T.1    Conklin, H.M.2    Huang, S.3
  • 161
    • 0027953009 scopus 로고
    • Development of anaplastic changes in low-grade astrocytomas of childhood
    • Dirks P.B., Jay V., Becker L.E., et al. Development of anaplastic changes in low-grade astrocytomas of childhood. Neurosurgery 1994, 34:68-78.
    • (1994) Neurosurgery , vol.34 , pp. 68-78
    • Dirks, P.B.1    Jay, V.2    Becker, L.E.3
  • 162
    • 68949102265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of conformal radiation therapy for pediatric low-grade glioma
    • Merchant T.E., Kun L.E., Wu S., Xiong X., Sanford R.A., Boop F.A. Phase II trial of conformal radiation therapy for pediatric low-grade glioma. J. Clin. Oncol. 2009, 27:3598-3604.
    • (2009) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.27 , pp. 3598-3604
    • Merchant, T.E.1    Kun, L.E.2    Wu, S.3    Xiong, X.4    Sanford, R.A.5    Boop, F.A.6
  • 163
    • 68949122986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late effects of conformal radiation therapy for pediatric patients with low-grade glioma: prospective evaluation of cognitive, endocrine, and hearing deficits
    • Merchant T.E., Conklin H.M., Wu S., Lustig R.H., Xiong X. Late effects of conformal radiation therapy for pediatric patients with low-grade glioma: prospective evaluation of cognitive, endocrine, and hearing deficits. J. Clin. Oncol. 2009, 27:3691-3697.
    • (2009) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.27 , pp. 3691-3697
    • Merchant, T.E.1    Conklin, H.M.2    Wu, S.3    Lustig, R.H.4    Xiong, X.5
  • 164
    • 0036843511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for astrocytic tumors involving the eloquent area in children and young adults
    • Nishihori T., Shirato H., Aoyama H., et al. Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for astrocytic tumors involving the eloquent area in children and young adults. J. Neurooncol. 2002, 60:177-183.
    • (2002) J. Neurooncol. , vol.60 , pp. 177-183
    • Nishihori, T.1    Shirato, H.2    Aoyama, H.3
  • 165
    • 0036570008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotactically guided conformal radiotherapy for progressive low-grade gliomas of childhood
    • Saran F.H., Baumert B.G., Khoo V.S., et al. Stereotactically guided conformal radiotherapy for progressive low-grade gliomas of childhood. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 2002, 53:43-51.
    • (2002) Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. , vol.53 , pp. 43-51
    • Saran, F.H.1    Baumert, B.G.2    Khoo, V.S.3
  • 166
    • 19944432867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotactic radiotherapy for localized low-grade gliomas in children: final results of a prospective trial
    • Marcus K.J., Goumnerova L., Billett A.L., et al. Stereotactic radiotherapy for localized low-grade gliomas in children: final results of a prospective trial. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 2005, 61:374-379.
    • (2005) Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. , vol.61 , pp. 374-379
    • Marcus, K.J.1    Goumnerova, L.2    Billett, A.L.3
  • 167
    • 33244464561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for low grade glioma at McGill University: long-term follow-up
    • Roberge D.S.L., Olivier A., Leblanc R., Podgorsak E. Hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for low grade glioma at McGill University: long-term follow-up. Technol. Cancer Res. Treat. 2006, 5:1-8.
    • (2006) Technol. Cancer Res. Treat. , vol.5 , pp. 1-8
    • Roberge, D.S.L.1    Olivier, A.2    Leblanc, R.3    Podgorsak, E.4
  • 169
    • 63349091357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gamma Knife surgery for low-grade astrocytomas: evaluation of long-term outcome based on a 10-year experience
    • Wang L.W., Shiau C.Y., Chung W.Y., et al. Gamma Knife surgery for low-grade astrocytomas: evaluation of long-term outcome based on a 10-year experience. J. Neurosurg. 2006, 105(Suppl.):127-132.
    • (2006) J. Neurosurg. , vol.105 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 127-132
    • Wang, L.W.1    Shiau, C.Y.2    Chung, W.Y.3
  • 170
    • 0034433850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gamma knife radiosurgery for low-grade astrocytomas: results of long-term follow up
    • Kida Y., Kobayashi T., Mori Y. Gamma knife radiosurgery for low-grade astrocytomas: results of long-term follow up. J. Neurosurg. 2000, 93(Suppl. 3):42-46.
    • (2000) J. Neurosurg. , vol.93 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 42-46
    • Kida, Y.1    Kobayashi, T.2    Mori, Y.3
  • 171
    • 0036143195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conformal proton radiation therapy for pediatric low-grade astrocytomas
    • Hug E.B., Muenter M.W., Archambeau J.O., et al. Conformal proton radiation therapy for pediatric low-grade astrocytomas. Strahlenther. Onkol. 2002, 178:10-17.
    • (2002) Strahlenther. Onkol. , vol.178 , pp. 10-17
    • Hug, E.B.1    Muenter, M.W.2    Archambeau, J.O.3
  • 172
    • 84863906544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of health-related quality of life for children with brain tumors treated with proton radiotherapy
    • Kuhlthau K.A., Pulsifer M.B., Yeap B.Y., et al. Prospective study of health-related quality of life for children with brain tumors treated with proton radiotherapy. J. Clin. Oncol. 2012, 30:2079-2086.
    • (2012) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.30 , pp. 2079-2086
    • Kuhlthau, K.A.1    Pulsifer, M.B.2    Yeap, B.Y.3
  • 173
    • 77956838065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in understanding cancer genomes through second-generation sequencing
    • Meyerson M., Gabriel S., Getz G. Advances in understanding cancer genomes through second-generation sequencing. Nat. Rev. Genet. 2010, 11:685-696.
    • (2010) Nat. Rev. Genet. , vol.11 , pp. 685-696
    • Meyerson, M.1    Gabriel, S.2    Getz, G.3
  • 181
    • 0026533213 scopus 로고
    • Cytogenetic analysis of 39 pediatric central nervous system tumors
    • Karnes P.S., Tran T.N., Cui M.Y., et al. Cytogenetic analysis of 39 pediatric central nervous system tumors. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 1992, 59:12-19.
    • (1992) Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. , vol.59 , pp. 12-19
    • Karnes, P.S.1    Tran, T.N.2    Cui, M.Y.3
  • 183
    • 0028931287 scopus 로고
    • Deletion of chromosome arm 17p DNA sequences in pediatric high-grade and juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas
    • Willert J.R., Daneshvar L., Sheffield V.C., Cogen P.H. Deletion of chromosome arm 17p DNA sequences in pediatric high-grade and juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 1995, 12:165-172.
    • (1995) Genes Chromosomes Cancer , vol.12 , pp. 165-172
    • Willert, J.R.1    Daneshvar, L.2    Sheffield, V.C.3    Cogen, P.H.4
  • 184
    • 0029125202 scopus 로고
    • Low-grade astrocytoma with a complex four-breakpoint inversion of chromosome 8 as the sole cytogenetic aberration
    • Sawyer J.R., Thomas J.R., Teo C. Low-grade astrocytoma with a complex four-breakpoint inversion of chromosome 8 as the sole cytogenetic aberration. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 1995, 83:168-171.
    • (1995) Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. , vol.83 , pp. 168-171
    • Sawyer, J.R.1    Thomas, J.R.2    Teo, C.3
  • 186
    • 0016512443 scopus 로고
    • Formate assay in body fluids: application in methanol poisoning
    • Makar A.B., McMartin K.E., Palese M., Tephly T.R. Formate assay in body fluids: application in methanol poisoning. Biochem. Med. 1975, 13:117-126.
    • (1975) Biochem. Med. , vol.13 , pp. 117-126
    • Makar, A.B.1    McMartin, K.E.2    Palese, M.3    Tephly, T.R.4
  • 188
    • 34147205832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular pathogenesis of pediatric astrocytic tumors
    • Nakamura M., Shimada K., Ishida E., et al. Molecular pathogenesis of pediatric astrocytic tumors. Neuro. Oncol. 2007, 9:113-123.
    • (2007) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.9 , pp. 113-123
    • Nakamura, M.1    Shimada, K.2    Ishida, E.3
  • 191
    • 4043072202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene expression profiling and subgroup identification of oligodendrogliomas
    • Huang H., Okamoto Y., Yokoo H., et al. Gene expression profiling and subgroup identification of oligodendrogliomas. Oncogene 2004, 23:6012-6022.
    • (2004) Oncogene , vol.23 , pp. 6012-6022
    • Huang, H.1    Okamoto, Y.2    Yokoo, H.3
  • 192
    • 0035887141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and TP53 mutation frequency in childhood malignant gliomas: results in a multi-institutional cohort
    • Pollack I.F., Finkelstein S.D., Burnham J., et al. Age and TP53 mutation frequency in childhood malignant gliomas: results in a multi-institutional cohort. Cancer Res. 2001, 61:7404-7407.
    • (2001) Cancer Res. , vol.61 , pp. 7404-7407
    • Pollack, I.F.1    Finkelstein, S.D.2    Burnham, J.3
  • 193
    • 0028240974 scopus 로고
    • The lack of a role for p53 in astrocytomas in pediatric patients
    • (discussion 72-3)
    • Litofsky N.S., Hinton D., Raffel C. The lack of a role for p53 in astrocytomas in pediatric patients. Neurosurgery 1994, 34:967-972. (discussion 72-3).
    • (1994) Neurosurgery , vol.34 , pp. 967-972
    • Litofsky, N.S.1    Hinton, D.2    Raffel, C.3
  • 194
    • 70849116358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiling critical cancer gene mutations in clinical tumor samples
    • MacConaill L.E., Campbell C.D., Kehoe S.M., et al. Profiling critical cancer gene mutations in clinical tumor samples. PLoS ONE 2009, 4:e7887.
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4
    • MacConaill, L.E.1    Campbell, C.D.2    Kehoe, S.M.3
  • 195
    • 0030005402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P53 gene mutations in human astrocytic brain tumors including pilocytic astrocytomas
    • Patt S., Gries H., Giraldo M., et al. p53 gene mutations in human astrocytic brain tumors including pilocytic astrocytomas. Hum. Pathol. 1996, 27:586-589.
    • (1996) Hum. Pathol. , vol.27 , pp. 586-589
    • Patt, S.1    Gries, H.2    Giraldo, M.3
  • 196
    • 0030031291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetic alterations in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma
    • Paulus W., Lisle D.K., Tonn J.C., et al. Molecular genetic alterations in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma. Acta Neuropathol. 1996, 91:293-297.
    • (1996) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.91 , pp. 293-297
    • Paulus, W.1    Lisle, D.K.2    Tonn, J.C.3
  • 197
    • 60849115270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in gliomas
    • Yan H., Parsons D.W., Jin G., et al. IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in gliomas. N. Engl. J. Med. 2009, 360:765-773.
    • (2009) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.360 , pp. 765-773
    • Yan, H.1    Parsons, D.W.2    Jin, G.3
  • 198
    • 78650907085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-copy gain of chromosome 1q is a negative prognostic marker in pediatric nonependymal, nonpilocytic gliomas
    • Miwa T.H.Y., Sasaki H., Ezaki T., Yoshida K., Kawase T. Single-copy gain of chromosome 1q is a negative prognostic marker in pediatric nonependymal, nonpilocytic gliomas. Neurosurgery 2011, 68:206-212.
    • (2011) Neurosurgery , vol.68 , pp. 206-212
    • Miwa, T.H.Y.1    Sasaki, H.2    Ezaki, T.3    Yoshida, K.4    Kawase, T.5
  • 199
    • 84867526612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Search for distinctive markers in DNT and cortical grade II glioma in children: same clinicopathological and molecular entities?
    • Padovani L., Colin C., Fernandez C., et al. Search for distinctive markers in DNT and cortical grade II glioma in children: same clinicopathological and molecular entities?. Curr. Top. Med. Chem. 2012, 12:1683-1692.
    • (2012) Curr. Top. Med. Chem. , vol.12 , pp. 1683-1692
    • Padovani, L.1    Colin, C.2    Fernandez, C.3
  • 200
    • 0025201012 scopus 로고
    • The NF1 locus encodes a protein functionally related to mammalian GAP and yeast IRA proteins
    • Ballester R., Marchuk D., Boguski M., et al. The NF1 locus encodes a protein functionally related to mammalian GAP and yeast IRA proteins. Cell 1990, 63:851-859.
    • (1990) Cell , vol.63 , pp. 851-859
    • Ballester, R.1    Marchuk, D.2    Boguski, M.3
  • 201
    • 0038711739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurofibromatosis type I tumor suppressor neurofibromin regulates neuronal differentiation via its GTPase-activating protein function toward Ras
    • Yunoue S., Tokuo H., Fukunaga K., et al. Neurofibromatosis type I tumor suppressor neurofibromin regulates neuronal differentiation via its GTPase-activating protein function toward Ras. J. Biol. Chem. 2003, 278:26958-26969.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 26958-26969
    • Yunoue, S.1    Tokuo, H.2    Fukunaga, K.3
  • 202
    • 49149087048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution, dual-platform aCGH analysis reveals frequent HIPK2 amplification and increased expression in pilocytic astrocytomas
    • Deshmukh H., Yeh T.H., Yu J., et al. High-resolution, dual-platform aCGH analysis reveals frequent HIPK2 amplification and increased expression in pilocytic astrocytomas. Oncogene 2008, 27:4745-4751.
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 4745-4751
    • Deshmukh, H.1    Yeh, T.H.2    Yu, J.3
  • 203
    • 43049133343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive characterization of genomic aberrations in gangliogliomas by CGH, array-based CGH and interphase FISH
    • Hoischen A., Ehrler M., Fassunke J., et al. Comprehensive characterization of genomic aberrations in gangliogliomas by CGH, array-based CGH and interphase FISH. Brain Pathol. 2008, 18:326-337.
    • (2008) Brain Pathol. , vol.18 , pp. 326-337
    • Hoischen, A.1    Ehrler, M.2    Fassunke, J.3
  • 205
    • 43049124130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BRAF gene duplication constitutes a mechanism of MAPK pathway activation in low-grade astrocytomas
    • Pfister S., Janzarik W.G., Remke M., et al. BRAF gene duplication constitutes a mechanism of MAPK pathway activation in low-grade astrocytomas. J. Clin. Invest. 2008, 118:1739-1749.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.118 , pp. 1739-1749
    • Pfister, S.1    Janzarik, W.G.2    Remke, M.3
  • 206
    • 66949147222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duplication of 7q34 in pediatric low-grade astrocytomas detected by high-density single-nucleotide polymorphism-based genotype arrays results in a novel BRAF fusion gene
    • Sievert A.J., Jackson E.M., Gai X., et al. Duplication of 7q34 in pediatric low-grade astrocytomas detected by high-density single-nucleotide polymorphism-based genotype arrays results in a novel BRAF fusion gene. Brain Pathol. 2009, 19:449-458.
    • (2009) Brain Pathol. , vol.19 , pp. 449-458
    • Sievert, A.J.1    Jackson, E.M.2    Gai, X.3
  • 207
    • 66849099801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the ERK/MAPK pathway: a signature genetic defect in posterior fossa pilocytic astrocytomas
    • Forshew T., Tatevossian R.G., Lawson A.R., et al. Activation of the ERK/MAPK pathway: a signature genetic defect in posterior fossa pilocytic astrocytomas. J. Pathol. 2009, 218:172-181.
    • (2009) J. Pathol. , vol.218 , pp. 172-181
    • Forshew, T.1    Tatevossian, R.G.2    Lawson, A.R.3
  • 208
    • 84655167688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BRAF alterations in primary glial and glioneuronal neoplasms of the central nervous system with identification of 2 novel KIAA1549:BRAF fusion variants
    • Lin A., Rodriguez F.J., Karajannis M.A., et al. BRAF alterations in primary glial and glioneuronal neoplasms of the central nervous system with identification of 2 novel KIAA1549:BRAF fusion variants. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 2012, 71:66-72.
    • (2012) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.71 , pp. 66-72
    • Lin, A.1    Rodriguez, F.J.2    Karajannis, M.A.3
  • 209
    • 67349219657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenic RAF1 rearrangement and a novel BRAF mutation as alternatives to KIAA1549:BRAF fusion in activating the MAPK pathway in pilocytic astrocytoma
    • Jones D.T.K.S., Liu L., Pearson D.M., Ichimura K., Collins V.P. Oncogenic RAF1 rearrangement and a novel BRAF mutation as alternatives to KIAA1549:BRAF fusion in activating the MAPK pathway in pilocytic astrocytoma. Oncogene 2009, 28:2119-2123.
    • (2009) Oncogene , vol.28 , pp. 2119-2123
    • Jones, D.T.K.S.1    Liu, L.2    Pearson, D.M.3    Ichimura, K.4    Collins, V.P.5
  • 210
    • 79958087774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenic FAM131B-BRAF fusion resulting from 7q34 deletion comprises an alternative mechanism of MAPK pathway activation in pilocytic astrocytoma
    • Cin H., Meyer C., Herr R., et al. Oncogenic FAM131B-BRAF fusion resulting from 7q34 deletion comprises an alternative mechanism of MAPK pathway activation in pilocytic astrocytoma. Acta Neuropathol. 2011, 121:763-774.
    • (2011) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.121 , pp. 763-774
    • Cin, H.1    Meyer, C.2    Herr, R.3
  • 211
    • 84878723078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole-genome sequencing identifies genetic alterations in pediatric low-grade gliomas
    • Zhang J., Wu G., Miller C.P., et al. Whole-genome sequencing identifies genetic alterations in pediatric low-grade gliomas. Nat. Genet. 2013, 45:602-612.
    • (2013) Nat. Genet. , vol.45 , pp. 602-612
    • Zhang, J.1    Wu, G.2    Miller, C.P.3
  • 212
    • 84880983541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent somatic alterations of FGFR1 and NTRK2 in pilocytic astrocytoma
    • Jones D.T., Hutter B., Jager N., et al. Recurrent somatic alterations of FGFR1 and NTRK2 in pilocytic astrocytoma. Nat. Genet. 2013, 45:927-932.
    • (2013) Nat. Genet. , vol.45 , pp. 927-932
    • Jones, D.T.1    Hutter, B.2    Jager, N.3
  • 213
    • 79953328752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAF gene fusion breakpoints in pediatric brain tumors are characterized by significant enrichment of sequence microhomology
    • Lawson A.R., Hindley G.F., Forshew T., et al. RAF gene fusion breakpoints in pediatric brain tumors are characterized by significant enrichment of sequence microhomology. Genome Res. 2011, 21:505-514.
    • (2011) Genome Res. , vol.21 , pp. 505-514
    • Lawson, A.R.1    Hindley, G.F.2    Forshew, T.3
  • 214
    • 55349107544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tandem duplication producing a novel oncogenic BRAF fusion gene defines the majority of pilocytic astrocytomas
    • Jones D.T., Kocialkowski S., Liu L., et al. Tandem duplication producing a novel oncogenic BRAF fusion gene defines the majority of pilocytic astrocytomas. Cancer Res. 2008, 68:8673-8677.
    • (2008) Cancer Res. , vol.68 , pp. 8673-8677
    • Jones, D.T.1    Kocialkowski, S.2    Liu, L.3
  • 215
    • 0346728596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of BRAF mutations in primary melanomas
    • Maldonado J.L., Fridlyand J., Patel H., et al. Determinants of BRAF mutations in primary melanomas. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 2003, 95:1878-1890.
    • (2003) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. , vol.95 , pp. 1878-1890
    • Maldonado, J.L.1    Fridlyand, J.2    Patel, H.3
  • 216
    • 32044455746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BRAF mutations are associated with distinctive clinical, pathological and molecular features of colorectal cancer independently of microsatellite instability status
    • Li W.Q., Kawakami K., Ruszkiewicz A., Bennett G., Moore J., Iacopetta B. BRAF mutations are associated with distinctive clinical, pathological and molecular features of colorectal cancer independently of microsatellite instability status. Mol. Cancer 2006, 5:2.
    • (2006) Mol. Cancer , vol.5 , pp. 2
    • Li, W.Q.1    Kawakami, K.2    Ruszkiewicz, A.3    Bennett, G.4    Moore, J.5    Iacopetta, B.6
  • 217
    • 80052593231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BRAF mutations in hairy-cell leukemia
    • (author reply 1-2)
    • Takahashi Y., Mori J., Kami M. BRAF mutations in hairy-cell leukemia. N. Engl. J. Med. 2011, 365:960-961. (author reply 1-2).
    • (2011) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.365 , pp. 960-961
    • Takahashi, Y.1    Mori, J.2    Kami, M.3
  • 218
    • 84877809987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult with cerebellar anaplastic pilocytic astrocytoma associated with BRAF V600E mutation and p16 loss
    • Yeo Y.H., Byrne N.P., Counelis G.J., Perry A. Adult with cerebellar anaplastic pilocytic astrocytoma associated with BRAF V600E mutation and p16 loss. Clin. Neuropathol. 2013, 32:159-164.
    • (2013) Clin. Neuropathol. , vol.32 , pp. 159-164
    • Yeo, Y.H.1    Byrne, N.P.2    Counelis, G.J.3    Perry, A.4
  • 219
    • 84892833777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery and saturation analysis of cancer genes across 21 tumour types
    • Lawrence M.S., Stojanov P., Mermel C.H., et al. Discovery and saturation analysis of cancer genes across 21 tumour types. Nature Jan 23 2014, 505(7484):495-501.
    • (2014) Nature , vol.505 , Issue.7484 , pp. 495-501
    • Lawrence, M.S.1    Stojanov, P.2    Mermel, C.H.3
  • 221
    • 78149467927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activating mutations in BRAF characterize a spectrum of pediatric low-grade gliomas
    • Dougherty M.J., Santi M., Brose M.S., et al. Activating mutations in BRAF characterize a spectrum of pediatric low-grade gliomas. Neuro. Oncol. 2010, 12:621-630.
    • (2010) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.12 , pp. 621-630
    • Dougherty, M.J.1    Santi, M.2    Brose, M.S.3
  • 222
    • 79953184268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BRAF V600E mutations are common in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma: diagnostic and therapeutic implications
    • Dias-Santagata D., Lam Q., Vernovsky K., et al. BRAF V600E mutations are common in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma: diagnostic and therapeutic implications. PLoS ONE 2011, 6:e17948.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Dias-Santagata, D.1    Lam, Q.2    Vernovsky, K.3
  • 223
    • 79954441895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of BRAF V600E mutation in 1,320 nervous system tumors reveals high mutation frequencies in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, ganglioglioma and extra-cerebellar pilocytic astrocytoma
    • Schindler G., Capper D., Meyer J., et al. Analysis of BRAF V600E mutation in 1,320 nervous system tumors reveals high mutation frequencies in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, ganglioglioma and extra-cerebellar pilocytic astrocytoma. Acta Neuropathol. 2011, 121:397-405.
    • (2011) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.121 , pp. 397-405
    • Schindler, G.1    Capper, D.2    Meyer, J.3
  • 224
    • 84862193195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interplay among BRAF, p16, p53, and MIB1 in pediatric low-grade gliomas
    • Horbinski Craig, MNN, Hagenkord Ronald L., Hamilton Pollack aIF. Interplay among BRAF, p16, p53, and MIB1 in pediatric low-grade gliomas. Neuro. Oncol. Jun 2012, 14(6):777-789.
    • (2012) Neuro. Oncol. , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 777-789
    • Horbinski, C.1    Nikiforova, M.N.2    Hagenkord, R.L.3    Hamilton, P.A.4
  • 226
    • 27144540888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAS pathway activation and an oncogenic RAS mutation in sporadic pilocytic astrocytoma
    • Sharma M.K., Zehnbauer B.A., Watson M.A., Gutmann D.H. RAS pathway activation and an oncogenic RAS mutation in sporadic pilocytic astrocytoma. Neurology 2005, 65:1335-1336.
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.65 , pp. 1335-1336
    • Sharma, M.K.1    Zehnbauer, B.A.2    Watson, M.A.3    Gutmann, D.H.4
  • 228
    • 84870506967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric glioma-associated KIAA1549:BRAF expression regulates neuroglial cell growth in a cell type-specific and mTOR-dependent manner
    • Kaul A., Chen Y.H., Emnett R.J., Dahiya S., Gutmann D.H. Pediatric glioma-associated KIAA1549:BRAF expression regulates neuroglial cell growth in a cell type-specific and mTOR-dependent manner. Genes Dev. 2012, 26:2561-2566.
    • (2012) Genes Dev. , vol.26 , pp. 2561-2566
    • Kaul, A.1    Chen, Y.H.2    Emnett, R.J.3    Dahiya, S.4    Gutmann, D.H.5
  • 229
    • 84866516735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEK is a key regulator of gliogenesis in the developing brain
    • Li X., Newbern J.M., Wu Y., et al. MEK is a key regulator of gliogenesis in the developing brain. Neuron 2012, 75:1035-1050.
    • (2012) Neuron , vol.75 , pp. 1035-1050
    • Li, X.1    Newbern, J.M.2    Wu, Y.3
  • 230
    • 32944473641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidermal growth factor receptor gene amplification and expression in disseminated pediatric low-grade gliomas
    • Tabori U., Rienstein S., Dromi Y., et al. Epidermal growth factor receptor gene amplification and expression in disseminated pediatric low-grade gliomas. J. Neurosurg. 2005, 103:357-361.
    • (2005) J. Neurosurg. , vol.103 , pp. 357-361
    • Tabori, U.1    Rienstein, S.2    Dromi, Y.3
  • 231
    • 0037200078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medulloblastoma growth inhibition by hedgehog pathway blockade
    • Berman D.M., Karhadkar S.S., Hallahan A.R., et al. Medulloblastoma growth inhibition by hedgehog pathway blockade. Science 2002, 297:1559-1561.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 1559-1561
    • Berman, D.M.1    Karhadkar, S.S.2    Hallahan, A.R.3
  • 232
    • 70349653550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted inhibition of the Hedgehog pathway in established malignant glioma xenografts enhances survival
    • Sarangi A., Valadez J.G., Rush S., Abel T.W., Thompson R.C., Cooper M.K. Targeted inhibition of the Hedgehog pathway in established malignant glioma xenografts enhances survival. Oncogene 2009, 28:3468-3476.
    • (2009) Oncogene , vol.28 , pp. 3468-3476
    • Sarangi, A.1    Valadez, J.G.2    Rush, S.3    Abel, T.W.4    Thompson, R.C.5    Cooper, M.K.6
  • 234
    • 78349242122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumour vasculature and angiogenic profile of paediatric pilocytic astrocytoma; is it much different from glioblastoma?
    • Sie M., de Bont E.S., Scherpen F.J., Hoving E.W., den Dunnen W.F. Tumour vasculature and angiogenic profile of paediatric pilocytic astrocytoma; is it much different from glioblastoma?. Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. 2010, 36:636-647.
    • (2010) Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. , vol.36 , pp. 636-647
    • Sie, M.1    de Bont, E.S.2    Scherpen, F.J.3    Hoving, E.W.4    den Dunnen, W.F.5
  • 235
    • 78651061485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MYB upregulation and genetic aberrations in a subset of pediatric low-grade gliomas
    • Tatevossian R.G., Tang B., Dalton J., et al. MYB upregulation and genetic aberrations in a subset of pediatric low-grade gliomas. Acta Neuropathol. 2010, 120:731-743.
    • (2010) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.120 , pp. 731-743
    • Tatevossian, R.G.1    Tang, B.2    Dalton, J.3
  • 237
    • 34247641748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duplication of the MYB oncogene in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
    • Lahortiga I., De Keersmaecker K., Van Vlierberghe P., et al. Duplication of the MYB oncogene in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Nat. Genet. 2007, 39:593-595.
    • (2007) Nat. Genet. , vol.39 , pp. 593-595
    • Lahortiga, I.1    De Keersmaecker, K.2    Van Vlierberghe, P.3
  • 238
    • 0034307159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MYB oncogene amplification in hereditary BRCA1 breast cancer
    • Kauraniemi P., Hedenfalk I., Persson K., et al. MYB oncogene amplification in hereditary BRCA1 breast cancer. Cancer Res. 2000, 60:5323-5328.
    • (2000) Cancer Res. , vol.60 , pp. 5323-5328
    • Kauraniemi, P.1    Hedenfalk, I.2    Persson, K.3
  • 240
    • 84877866746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic analysis of diffuse pediatric low-grade gliomas identifies recurrent oncogenic truncating rearrangements in the transcription factor MYBL1
    • Ramkissoon L.A., Horowitz P.M., Craig J.M., et al. Genomic analysis of diffuse pediatric low-grade gliomas identifies recurrent oncogenic truncating rearrangements in the transcription factor MYBL1. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2013, 110:8188-8193.
    • (2013) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.110 , pp. 8188-8193
    • Ramkissoon, L.A.1    Horowitz, P.M.2    Craig, J.M.3
  • 241
    • 79952384705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer epigenetics reaches mainstream oncology
    • Rodriguez-Paredes M., Esteller M. Cancer epigenetics reaches mainstream oncology. Nat. Med. 2011, 17:330-339.
    • (2011) Nat. Med. , vol.17 , pp. 330-339
    • Rodriguez-Paredes, M.1    Esteller, M.2
  • 242
    • 34249337761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of epigenetics
    • Bird A. Perceptions of epigenetics. Nature 2007, 447:396-398.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.447 , pp. 396-398
    • Bird, A.1
  • 243
    • 40649111338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-coding RNAs, epigenetics and complexity
    • Costa F.F. Non-coding RNAs, epigenetics and complexity. Gene 2008, 410:9-17.
    • (2008) Gene , vol.410 , pp. 9-17
    • Costa, F.F.1
  • 244
    • 0033565514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional silencing of the p73 gene in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and Burkitt's lymphoma is associated with 5' CpG island methylation
    • Corn P.G.K.S., van Noesel M.M., Esteller M., Compitello N., Baylin S.B., Herman J.G. Transcriptional silencing of the p73 gene in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and Burkitt's lymphoma is associated with 5' CpG island methylation. Cancer Res. 1999, 59:3352-3356.
    • (1999) Cancer Res. , vol.59 , pp. 3352-3356
    • Corn, P.G.K.S.1    van Noesel, M.M.2    Esteller, M.3    Compitello, N.4    Baylin, S.B.5    Herman, J.G.6
  • 245
    • 0036253182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypermethylation of the imprinted NNAT locus occurs frequently in pediatric acute leukemia
    • Kuerbitz S.J., Pahys J., Wilson A., Compitello N., Gray T.A. Hypermethylation of the imprinted NNAT locus occurs frequently in pediatric acute leukemia. Carcinogenesis 2002, 23:559-564.
    • (2002) Carcinogenesis , vol.23 , pp. 559-564
    • Kuerbitz, S.J.1    Pahys, J.2    Wilson, A.3    Compitello, N.4    Gray, T.A.5
  • 246
    • 18644383745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent RASSF1A tumour suppressor gene promoter methylation in Wilms' tumour and colorectal cancer
    • Wagner K.J., Cooper W.N., Grundy R.G., et al. Frequent RASSF1A tumour suppressor gene promoter methylation in Wilms' tumour and colorectal cancer. Oncogene 2002, 21:7277-7282.
    • (2002) Oncogene , vol.21 , pp. 7277-7282
    • Wagner, K.J.1    Cooper, W.N.2    Grundy, R.G.3
  • 247
    • 0036240381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired expression and promotor hypermethylation of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in retinoblastoma tissues
    • Choy K.W., Pang C.P., To K.F., Yu C.B., Ng J.S., Lam D.S. Impaired expression and promotor hypermethylation of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in retinoblastoma tissues. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2002, 43:1344-1349.
    • (2002) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 1344-1349
    • Choy, K.W.1    Pang, C.P.2    To, K.F.3    Yu, C.B.4    Ng, J.S.5    Lam, D.S.6
  • 248
    • 1042301960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitous aberrant RASSF1A promoter methylation in childhood neoplasia
    • Wong I.H., Chan J., Wong J., Tam P.K. Ubiquitous aberrant RASSF1A promoter methylation in childhood neoplasia. Clin. Cancer Res. 2004, 10:994-1002.
    • (2004) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.10 , pp. 994-1002
    • Wong, I.H.1    Chan, J.2    Wong, J.3    Tam, P.K.4
  • 249
    • 84864419974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissecting the genomic complexity underlying medulloblastoma
    • Jones D.T., Jager N., Kool M., et al. Dissecting the genomic complexity underlying medulloblastoma. Nature 2012, 488:100-105.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.488 , pp. 100-105
    • Jones, D.T.1    Jager, N.2    Kool, M.3
  • 250
    • 84867365943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of oncogenic canonical pathway mutations in aggressive pediatric rhabdoid tumors
    • Kieran M.W., Roberts C.W., Chi S.N., et al. Absence of oncogenic canonical pathway mutations in aggressive pediatric rhabdoid tumors. Pediatr. Blood Cancer 2012, 59:1155-1157.
    • (2012) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.59 , pp. 1155-1157
    • Kieran, M.W.1    Roberts, C.W.2    Chi, S.N.3
  • 251
    • 84871046348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution genomic analysis suggests the absence of recurrent genomic alterations other than SMARCB1 aberrations in atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors
    • Hasselblatt M., Isken S., Linge A., et al. High-resolution genomic analysis suggests the absence of recurrent genomic alterations other than SMARCB1 aberrations in atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 2013, 52:185-190.
    • (2013) Genes Chromosomes Cancer , vol.52 , pp. 185-190
    • Hasselblatt, M.1    Isken, S.2    Linge, A.3
  • 252
    • 84862777348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Driver mutations in histone H3.3 and chromatin remodelling genes in paediatric glioblastoma
    • Schwartzentruber J., Korshunov A., Liu X.Y., et al. Driver mutations in histone H3.3 and chromatin remodelling genes in paediatric glioblastoma. Nature 2012, 482:226-231.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.482 , pp. 226-231
    • Schwartzentruber, J.1    Korshunov, A.2    Liu, X.Y.3
  • 253
    • 72049096346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations of BRAF and HIPK2 loci predominate in sporadic pilocytic astrocytoma
    • Yu J., Deshmukh H., Gutmann R.J., et al. Alterations of BRAF and HIPK2 loci predominate in sporadic pilocytic astrocytoma. Neurology 2009, 73:1526-1531.
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.73 , pp. 1526-1531
    • Yu, J.1    Deshmukh, H.2    Gutmann, R.J.3
  • 255
    • 79960388615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BRAF-KIAA1549 fusion predicts better clinical outcome in pediatric low-grade astrocytoma
    • Hawkins C., Walker E., Mohamed N., et al. BRAF-KIAA1549 fusion predicts better clinical outcome in pediatric low-grade astrocytoma. Clin. Cancer Res. 2011, 17:4790-4798.
    • (2011) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.17 , pp. 4790-4798
    • Hawkins, C.1    Walker, E.2    Mohamed, N.3
  • 256
    • 79960397029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic aberrations leading to MAPK pathway activation mediate oncogene-induced senescence in sporadic pilocytic astrocytomas
    • Jacob K., Quang-Khuong D.A., Jones D.T., et al. Genetic aberrations leading to MAPK pathway activation mediate oncogene-induced senescence in sporadic pilocytic astrocytomas. Clin. Cancer Res. 2011, 17:4650-4660.
    • (2011) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.17 , pp. 4650-4660
    • Jacob, K.1    Quang-Khuong, D.A.2    Jones, D.T.3
  • 257
    • 80053568722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogene-induced senescence and its role in tumor suppression
    • Reddy J.P., Li Y. Oncogene-induced senescence and its role in tumor suppression. J. Mammary Gland Biol. Neoplasia 2011, 16:247-256.
    • (2011) J. Mammary Gland Biol. Neoplasia , vol.16 , pp. 247-256
    • Reddy, J.P.1    Li, Y.2
  • 260
    • 84876040346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradoxical activation and RAF inhibitor resistance of BRAF protein kinase fusions characterizing pediatric astrocytomas
    • Sievert A.J., Lang S.S., Boucher K.L., et al. Paradoxical activation and RAF inhibitor resistance of BRAF protein kinase fusions characterizing pediatric astrocytomas. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2013, 110:5957-5962.
    • (2013) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.110 , pp. 5957-5962
    • Sievert, A.J.1    Lang, S.S.2    Boucher, K.L.3
  • 261
    • 77949732073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAF inhibitors transactivate RAF dimers and ERK signalling in cells with wild-type BRAF
    • Poulikakos P.I., Zhang C., Bollag G., Shokat K.M., Rosen N. RAF inhibitors transactivate RAF dimers and ERK signalling in cells with wild-type BRAF. Nature 2010, 464:427-430.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.464 , pp. 427-430
    • Poulikakos, P.I.1    Zhang, C.2    Bollag, G.3    Shokat, K.M.4    Rosen, N.5
  • 262
    • 84870188356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A feasibility and efficacy study of rapamycin and erlotinib for recurrent pediatric low-grade glioma (LGG)
    • Yalon M., Rood B., MacDonald T.J., et al. A feasibility and efficacy study of rapamycin and erlotinib for recurrent pediatric low-grade glioma (LGG). Pediatr. Blood Cancer 2013, 60:71-76.
    • (2013) Pediatr. Blood Cancer , vol.60 , pp. 71-76
    • Yalon, M.1    Rood, B.2    MacDonald, T.J.3
  • 263
    • 78049510428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Everolimus for subependymal giant-cell astrocytomas in tuberous sclerosis
    • Krueger D.A., Care M.M., Holland K., et al. Everolimus for subependymal giant-cell astrocytomas in tuberous sclerosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2010, 363:1801-1811.
    • (2010) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.363 , pp. 1801-1811
    • Krueger, D.A.1    Care, M.M.2    Holland, K.3
  • 264
    • 84872088946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of everolimus for subependymal giant cell astrocytomas associated with tuberous sclerosis complex (EXIST-1): a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial
    • Franz D.N., Belousova E., Sparagana S., et al. Efficacy and safety of everolimus for subependymal giant cell astrocytomas associated with tuberous sclerosis complex (EXIST-1): a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. Lancet 2013, 381:125-132.
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.381 , pp. 125-132
    • Franz, D.N.1    Belousova, E.2    Sparagana, S.3
  • 265
    • 68649118150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical experience with nimotuzumab in Cuban pediatric patients with brain tumors, 2005 to 2007
    • Saurez G., Cabanas R., Zaldivar M., et al. Clinical experience with nimotuzumab in Cuban pediatric patients with brain tumors, 2005 to 2007. MEDICC Rev. 2009, 11:27-33.
    • (2009) MEDICC Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 27-33
    • Saurez, G.1    Cabanas, R.2    Zaldivar, M.3
  • 266
    • 84879859652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting FGFR with dovitinib (TKI258): preclinical and clinical data in breast cancer
    • Andre F., Bachelot T., Campone M., et al. Targeting FGFR with dovitinib (TKI258): preclinical and clinical data in breast cancer. Clin. Cancer Res. 2013, 19:3693-3702.
    • (2013) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.19 , pp. 3693-3702
    • Andre, F.1    Bachelot, T.2    Campone, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.