메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 4, 2013, Pages

Lithium Inhibits Tumorigenic Potential of PDA Cells through Targeting Hedgehog-GLI Signaling Pathway

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GEMCITABINE; LITHIUM CHLORIDE; SONIC HEDGEHOG PROTEIN; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR GLI1; ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT; DEOXYCYTIDINE; GLI1 PROTEIN, HUMAN; GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3; GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3 BETA; PROTEASOME; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR;

EID: 84876547331     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061457     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (58)
  • 2
    • 78650684875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOLFIRINOX: a new standard treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer?
    • Kim R, (2011) FOLFIRINOX: a new standard treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer? Lancet Oncol 12: 8-9.
    • (2011) Lancet Oncol , vol.12 , pp. 8-9
    • Kim, R.1
  • 3
    • 37449018357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving treatment of pancreatic cancer
    • Philip PA, (2008) Improving treatment of pancreatic cancer. Lancet Oncol 9: 7-8.
    • (2008) Lancet Oncol , vol.9 , pp. 7-8
    • Philip, P.A.1
  • 4
    • 65549150854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III trial of bevacizumab in combination with gemcitabine and erlotinib in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer
    • Van Cutsem E, Vervenne WL, Bennouna J, Humblet Y, Gill S, et al. (2009) Phase III trial of bevacizumab in combination with gemcitabine and erlotinib in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer. J Clin Oncol 27: 2231-2237.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 2231-2237
    • Van Cutsem, E.1    Vervenne, W.L.2    Bennouna, J.3    Humblet, Y.4    Gill, S.5
  • 5
    • 34249947918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons learned in the management of advanced pancreatic cancer
    • Van Cutsem E, Verslype C, Grusenmeyer PA, (2007) Lessons learned in the management of advanced pancreatic cancer. J Clin Oncol 25: 1949-1952.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 1949-1952
    • Van Cutsem, E.1    Verslype, C.2    Grusenmeyer, P.A.3
  • 6
    • 34249933404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erlotinib plus gemcitabine compared with gemcitabine alone in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer: a phase III trial of the National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group
    • Moore MJ, Goldstein D, Hamm J, Figer A, Hecht JR, et al. (2007) Erlotinib plus gemcitabine compared with gemcitabine alone in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer: a phase III trial of the National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. J Clin Oncol 25: 1960-1966.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 1960-1966
    • Moore, M.J.1    Goldstein, D.2    Hamm, J.3    Figer, A.4    Hecht, J.R.5
  • 7
    • 77951755278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic cancer
    • Hidalgo M, (2010) Pancreatic cancer. N Engl J Med 362: 1605-1617.
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.362 , pp. 1605-1617
    • Hidalgo, M.1
  • 8
    • 0002452569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental roles and clinical significance of hedgehog signaling
    • McMahon AP, Ingham PW, Tabin CJ, (2003) Developmental roles and clinical significance of hedgehog signaling. Curr Top Dev Biol 53: 1-114.
    • (2003) Curr Top Dev Biol , vol.53 , pp. 1-114
    • McMahon, A.P.1    Ingham, P.W.2    Tabin, C.J.3
  • 9
    • 0018240421 scopus 로고
    • A gene complex controlling segmentation in Drosophila
    • Lewis EB, (1978) A gene complex controlling segmentation in Drosophila. Nature 276: 565-570.
    • (1978) Nature , vol.276 , pp. 565-570
    • Lewis, E.B.1
  • 10
    • 77953175632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A direct, non-canonical pathway for Hedgehog proteins in the endothelium
    • Zhao Q, Beck A, Fraidenraich D, (2010) A direct, non-canonical pathway for Hedgehog proteins in the endothelium. Cell Cycle 9: 647-648.
    • (2010) Cell Cycle , vol.9 , pp. 647-648
    • Zhao, Q.1    Beck, A.2    Fraidenraich, D.3
  • 11
    • 84879165722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canonical and non canonical Hedgehog pathway in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma
    • Blotta S, Jakubikova J, Calimeri T, Roccaro AM, Amodio N, et al. (2012) Canonical and non canonical Hedgehog pathway in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma. Blood 120: 5002-5013.
    • (2012) Blood , vol.120 , pp. 5002-5013
    • Blotta, S.1    Jakubikova, J.2    Calimeri, T.3    Roccaro, A.M.4    Amodio, N.5
  • 12
    • 0242268525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread requirement for Hedgehog ligand stimulation in growth of digestive tract tumours
    • Berman DM, Karhadkar SS, Maitra A, Montes De Oca R, Gerstenblith MR, et al. (2003) Widespread requirement for Hedgehog ligand stimulation in growth of digestive tract tumours. Nature 425: 846-851.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.425 , pp. 846-851
    • Berman, D.M.1    Karhadkar, S.S.2    Maitra, A.3    Montes De Oca, R.4    Gerstenblith, M.R.5
  • 13
    • 0031913524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activating Smoothened mutations in sporadic basal-cell carcinoma
    • Xie J, Murone M, Luoh SM, Ryan A, Gu Q, et al. (1998) Activating Smoothened mutations in sporadic basal-cell carcinoma. Nature 391: 90-92.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 90-92
    • Xie, J.1    Murone, M.2    Luoh, S.M.3    Ryan, A.4    Gu, Q.5
  • 14
  • 15
    • 34347253037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenic KRAS activates hedgehog signaling pathway in pancreatic cancer cells
    • Ji Z, Mei FC, Xie J, Cheng X, (2007) Oncogenic KRAS activates hedgehog signaling pathway in pancreatic cancer cells. J Biol Chem 282: 14048-14055.
    • (2007) J Biol Chem , vol.282 , pp. 14048-14055
    • Ji, Z.1    Mei, F.C.2    Xie, J.3    Cheng, X.4
  • 16
    • 84863338229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The crosstalk of mTOR/S6K1 and Hedgehog pathways
    • Wang Y, Ding Q, Yen CJ, Xia W, Izzo JG, et al. (2012) The crosstalk of mTOR/S6K1 and Hedgehog pathways. Cancer Cell 21: 374-387.
    • (2012) Cancer Cell , vol.21 , pp. 374-387
    • Wang, Y.1    Ding, Q.2    Yen, C.J.3    Xia, W.4    Izzo, J.G.5
  • 17
    • 84865022723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-Wide Screening Reveals an EMT Molecular Network Mediated by Sonic Hedgehog-Gli1 Signaling in Pancreatic Cancer Cells
    • Xu X, Zhou Y, Xie C, Wei SM, Gan H, et al. (2012) Genome-Wide Screening Reveals an EMT Molecular Network Mediated by Sonic Hedgehog-Gli1 Signaling in Pancreatic Cancer Cells. PLoS One 7: e43119.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Xu, X.1    Zhou, Y.2    Xie, C.3    Wei, S.M.4    Gan, H.5
  • 18
    • 64349092619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microparticles harboring Sonic Hedgehog promote angiogenesis through the upregulation of adhesion proteins and proangiogenic factors
    • Soleti R, Benameur T, Porro C, Panaro MA, Andriantsitohaina R, et al. (2009) Microparticles harboring Sonic Hedgehog promote angiogenesis through the upregulation of adhesion proteins and proangiogenic factors. Carcinogenesis 30: 580-588.
    • (2009) Carcinogenesis , vol.30 , pp. 580-588
    • Soleti, R.1    Benameur, T.2    Porro, C.3    Panaro, M.A.4    Andriantsitohaina, R.5
  • 19
    • 58149506283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GLI1 is regulated through Smoothened-independent mechanisms in neoplastic pancreatic ducts and mediates PDAC cell survival and transformation
    • Nolan-Stevaux O, Lau J, Truitt ML, Chu GC, Hebrok M, et al. (2009) GLI1 is regulated through Smoothened-independent mechanisms in neoplastic pancreatic ducts and mediates PDAC cell survival and transformation. Genes Dev 23: 24-36.
    • (2009) Genes Dev , vol.23 , pp. 24-36
    • Nolan-Stevaux, O.1    Lau, J.2    Truitt, M.L.3    Chu, G.C.4    Hebrok, M.5
  • 20
    • 84856058700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The GLI genes as the molecular switch in disrupting Hedgehog signaling in colon cancer
    • Mazumdar T, (2011) The GLI genes as the molecular switch in disrupting Hedgehog signaling in colon cancer. oncotarget 2: 638-645.
    • (2011) Oncotarget , vol.2 , pp. 638-645
    • Mazumdar, T.1
  • 21
    • 34249867843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of GLI-mediated transcription and tumor cell growth by small-molecule antagonists
    • Lauth M, Bergstrom A, Shimokawa T, Toftgard R, (2007) Inhibition of GLI-mediated transcription and tumor cell growth by small-molecule antagonists. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104: 8455-8460.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.104 , pp. 8455-8460
    • Lauth, M.1    Bergstrom, A.2    Shimokawa, T.3    Toftgard, R.4
  • 22
    • 0033386102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early North American research on lithium
    • Johnson G, Gershon S, (1999) Early North American research on lithium. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 33Suppl: S48-53.
    • (1999) Aust N Z J Psychiatry , vol.33
    • Johnson, G.1    Gershon, S.2
  • 23
    • 3042635178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GSK3 inhibitors: development and therapeutic potential
    • Cohen P, Goedert M, (2004) GSK3 inhibitors: development and therapeutic potential. Nat Rev Drug Discov 3: 479-487.
    • (2004) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.3 , pp. 479-487
    • Cohen, P.1    Goedert, M.2
  • 24
    • 0029776032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular mechanism for the effect of lithium on development
    • Klein PS, Melton DA, (1996) A molecular mechanism for the effect of lithium on development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93: 8455-8459.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.93 , pp. 8455-8459
    • Klein, P.S.1    Melton, D.A.2
  • 25
    • 0036122349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium blocks the PKB and GSK3 dephosphorylation induced by ceramide through protein phosphatase-2A
    • Mora A, Sabio G, Risco AM, Cuenda A, Alonso JC, et al. (2002) Lithium blocks the PKB and GSK3 dephosphorylation induced by ceramide through protein phosphatase-2A. Cell Signal 14: 557-562.
    • (2002) Cell Signal , vol.14 , pp. 557-562
    • Mora, A.1    Sabio, G.2    Risco, A.M.3    Cuenda, A.4    Alonso, J.C.5
  • 27
    • 14044268121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of Lithium Pharmacology through Manipulation of Phosphoadenosine Phosphate Metabolism
    • Spiegelberg BD, (2005) Alteration of Lithium Pharmacology through Manipulation of Phosphoadenosine Phosphate Metabolism. J Biol Chem 280: 5400-5405.
    • (2005) J Biol Chem , vol.280 , pp. 5400-5405
    • Spiegelberg, B.D.1
  • 28
    • 84856702223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of GSK3 by lithium, from single molecules to signaling networks
    • Freland L, Beaulieu JM, (2012) Inhibition of GSK3 by lithium, from single molecules to signaling networks. Front Mol Neurosci 5: 14.
    • (2012) Front Mol Neurosci , vol.5 , pp. 14
    • Freland, L.1    Beaulieu, J.M.2
  • 29
    • 56149119740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium inhibits invasion of glioma cells; possible involvement of glycogen synthase kinase-3
    • Nowicki MO, Dmitrieva N, Stein AM, Cutter JL, Godlewski J, et al. (2008) Lithium inhibits invasion of glioma cells; possible involvement of glycogen synthase kinase-3. Neuro Oncol 10: 690-699.
    • (2008) Neuro Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 690-699
    • Nowicki, M.O.1    Dmitrieva, N.2    Stein, A.M.3    Cutter, J.L.4    Godlewski, J.5
  • 30
    • 79955024465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium reduces tumorigenic potential in response to EGF signaling in human colorectal cancer cells
    • Vidal F, de Araujo WM, Cruz AL, Tanaka MN, Viola JP, et al. (2011) Lithium reduces tumorigenic potential in response to EGF signaling in human colorectal cancer cells. Int J Oncol 38: 1365-1373.
    • (2011) Int J Oncol , vol.38 , pp. 1365-1373
    • Vidal, F.1    de Araujo, W.M.2    Cruz, A.L.3    Tanaka, M.N.4    Viola, J.P.5
  • 32
    • 20344399386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium-mediated downregulation of PKB/Akt and cyclin E with growth inhibition in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
    • Erdal E, Ozturk N, Cagatay T, Eksioglu-Demiralp E, Ozturk M, (2005) Lithium-mediated downregulation of PKB/Akt and cyclin E with growth inhibition in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Int J Cancer 115: 903-910.
    • (2005) Int J Cancer , vol.115 , pp. 903-910
    • Erdal, E.1    Ozturk, N.2    Cagatay, T.3    Eksioglu-Demiralp, E.4    Ozturk, M.5
  • 33
    • 0024357991 scopus 로고
    • Lithium chloride potentiates tumor necrosis factor-mediated cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo
    • Beyaert R, Vanhaesebroeck B, Suffys P, Van Roy F, Fiers W, (1989) Lithium chloride potentiates tumor necrosis factor-mediated cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 86: 9494-9498.
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.86 , pp. 9494-9498
    • Beyaert, R.1    Vanhaesebroeck, B.2    Suffys, P.3    Van Roy, F.4    Fiers, W.5
  • 34
    • 0031809141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer morbidity in psychiatric patients: influence of lithium carbonate treatment
    • Cohen Y, Chetrit A, Cohen Y, Sirota P, Modan B, (1998) Cancer morbidity in psychiatric patients: influence of lithium carbonate treatment. Med Oncol 15: 32-36.
    • (1998) Med Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 32-36
    • Cohen, Y.1    Chetrit, A.2    Cohen, Y.3    Sirota, P.4    Modan, B.5
  • 35
    • 80052588138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium suppresses astrogliogenesis by neural stem and progenitor cells by inhibiting STAT3 pathway independently of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
    • Zhu Z, Kremer P, Tadmori I, Ren Y, Sun D, et al. (2011) Lithium suppresses astrogliogenesis by neural stem and progenitor cells by inhibiting STAT3 pathway independently of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta. PLoS One 6: e23341.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Zhu, Z.1    Kremer, P.2    Tadmori, I.3    Ren, Y.4    Sun, D.5
  • 36
    • 79956276679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LiCl induces TNF-alpha and FasL production, thereby stimulating apoptosis in cancer cells
    • Kaufmann L, Marinescu G, Nazarenko I, Thiele W, Oberle C, et al. (2011) LiCl induces TNF-alpha and FasL production, thereby stimulating apoptosis in cancer cells. Cell Commun Signal 9: 15.
    • (2011) Cell Commun Signal , vol.9 , pp. 15
    • Kaufmann, L.1    Marinescu, G.2    Nazarenko, I.3    Thiele, W.4    Oberle, C.5
  • 37
    • 0035854803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium inhibits cell cycle progression and induces stabilization of p53 in bovine aortic endothelial cells
    • Mao CD, Hoang P, DiCorleto PE, (2001) Lithium inhibits cell cycle progression and induces stabilization of p53 in bovine aortic endothelial cells. J Biol Chem 276: 26180-26188.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 26180-26188
    • Mao, C.D.1    Hoang, P.2    DiCorleto, P.E.3
  • 38
    • 0024292722 scopus 로고
    • Most human carcinomas of the exocrine pancreas contain mutant c-K-ras genes
    • Almoguera C, Shibata D, Forrester K, Martin J, Arnheim N, et al. (1988) Most human carcinomas of the exocrine pancreas contain mutant c-K-ras genes. Cell 53: 549-554.
    • (1988) Cell , vol.53 , pp. 549-554
    • Almoguera, C.1    Shibata, D.2    Forrester, K.3    Martin, J.4    Arnheim, N.5
  • 39
    • 24344483878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smad4 dependency defines two classes of transforming growth factor {beta} (TGF-{beta}) target genes and distinguishes TGF-{beta}-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition from its antiproliferative and migratory responses
    • Levy L, Hill CS, (2005) Smad4 dependency defines two classes of transforming growth factor {beta} (TGF-{beta}) target genes and distinguishes TGF-{beta}-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition from its antiproliferative and migratory responses. Mol Cell Biol 25: 8108-8125.
    • (2005) Mol Cell Biol , vol.25 , pp. 8108-8125
    • Levy, L.1    Hill, C.S.2
  • 40
    • 33646058889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hedgehog signaling in the normal and diseased pancreas
    • Kayed H, Kleeff J, Osman T, Keleg S, Buchler MW, et al. (2006) Hedgehog signaling in the normal and diseased pancreas. Pancreas 32: 119-129.
    • (2006) Pancreas , vol.32 , pp. 119-129
    • Kayed, H.1    Kleeff, J.2    Osman, T.3    Keleg, S.4    Buchler, M.W.5
  • 41
    • 0036829397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Hedgehog signaling by direct binding of cyclopamine to Smoothened
    • Chen JK, (2002) Inhibition of Hedgehog signaling by direct binding of cyclopamine to Smoothened. Genes & Development 16: 2743-2748.
    • (2002) Genes & Development , vol.16 , pp. 2743-2748
    • Chen, J.K.1
  • 42
    • 70349238733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the Hedgehog Pathway in Advanced Basal-Cell Carcinoma
    • Daniel D. Von Hoff MD, Patricia M LoRusso, D.O., et al, (2009) Inhibition of the Hedgehog Pathway in Advanced Basal-Cell Carcinoma. N Engl J Med 361: 1164-1172.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 1164-1172
    • Daniel, D.1    Von Hoff, M.D.2    Patricia, M.3    LoRusso, D.O.4
  • 43
    • 77953693899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting Hedgehog - a Cancer Stem Cell Pathway
    • Merchant AA, Matsui W, (2010) Targeting Hedgehog - a Cancer Stem Cell Pathway. Clinical Cancer Research 16: 3130-3140.
    • (2010) Clinical Cancer Research , vol.16 , pp. 3130-3140
    • Merchant, A.A.1    Matsui, W.2
  • 44
    • 79951904426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical experience with Hedgehog pathway inhibitors
    • Low JA, de Sauvage FJ, (2010) Clinical experience with Hedgehog pathway inhibitors. J Clin Oncol 28: 5321-5326.
    • (2010) J Clin Oncol , vol.28 , pp. 5321-5326
    • Low, J.A.1    de Sauvage, F.J.2
  • 45
    • 84872861115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GANT-61 inhibits pancreatic cancer stem cell growth in vitro and in NOD/SCID/IL2R gamma null mice xenograft
    • Fu J, Rodova M, Roy SK, Sharma J, Singh KP, et al. (2013) GANT-61 inhibits pancreatic cancer stem cell growth in vitro and in NOD/SCID/IL2R gamma null mice xenograft. Cancer Lett 330: 22-32.
    • (2013) Cancer Lett , vol.330 , pp. 22-32
    • Fu, J.1    Rodova, M.2    Roy, S.K.3    Sharma, J.4    Singh, K.P.5
  • 46
    • 32044436273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual degradation signals control Gli protein stability and tumor formation
    • Huntzicker EG, Estay IS, Zhen H, Lokteva LA, Jackson PK, et al. (2006) Dual degradation signals control Gli protein stability and tumor formation. Genes Dev 20: 276-281.
    • (2006) Genes Dev , vol.20 , pp. 276-281
    • Huntzicker, E.G.1    Estay, I.S.2    Zhen, H.3    Lokteva, L.A.4    Jackson, P.K.5
  • 47
    • 33751208606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Hh/Gli signaling by dual ubiquitin pathways
    • Jiang J, (2006) Regulation of Hh/Gli signaling by dual ubiquitin pathways. Cell Cycle 5: 2457-2463.
    • (2006) Cell Cycle , vol.5 , pp. 2457-2463
    • Jiang, J.1
  • 49
    • 53049093524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibition induces glioma cell death through c-MYC, nuclear factor-kappaB, and glucose regulation
    • Kotliarova S, Pastorino S, Kovell LC, Kotliarov Y, Song H, et al. (2008) Glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibition induces glioma cell death through c-MYC, nuclear factor-kappaB, and glucose regulation. Cancer Res 68: 6643-6651.
    • (2008) Cancer Res , vol.68 , pp. 6643-6651
    • Kotliarova, S.1    Pastorino, S.2    Kovell, L.C.3    Kotliarov, Y.4    Song, H.5
  • 50
    • 84857986934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3 activity triggers an apoptotic response in pancreatic cancer cells through JNK-dependent mechanisms
    • Marchand B, Tremblay I, Cagnol S, Boucher MJ, (2012) Inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3 activity triggers an apoptotic response in pancreatic cancer cells through JNK-dependent mechanisms. Carcinogenesis 33: 529-537.
    • (2012) Carcinogenesis , vol.33 , pp. 529-537
    • Marchand, B.1    Tremblay, I.2    Cagnol, S.3    Boucher, M.J.4
  • 51
    • 84863109797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase 3beta inhibition sensitizes pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine
    • Shimasaki T, Ishigaki Y, Nakamura Y, Takata T, Nakaya N, et al. (2012) Glycogen synthase kinase 3beta inhibition sensitizes pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine. J Gastroenterol 47: 321-333.
    • (2012) J Gastroenterol , vol.47 , pp. 321-333
    • Shimasaki, T.1    Ishigaki, Y.2    Nakamura, Y.3    Takata, T.4    Nakaya, N.5
  • 52
    • 0035854706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium sensitizes tumor cells in an NF-kappa B-independent way to caspase activation and apoptosis induced by tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Evidence for a role of the TNF receptor-associated death domain protein
    • Schotte P, Van Loo G, Carpentier I, Vandenabeele P, Beyaert R, (2001) Lithium sensitizes tumor cells in an NF-kappa B-independent way to caspase activation and apoptosis induced by tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Evidence for a role of the TNF receptor-associated death domain protein. J Biol Chem 276: 25939-25945.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 25939-25945
    • Schotte, P.1    Van Loo, G.2    Carpentier, I.3    Vandenabeele, P.4    Beyaert, R.5
  • 53
    • 0032498112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of eukaryotic initiation factor eIF2B: glycogen synthase kinase-3 phosphorylates a conserved serine which undergoes dephosphorylation in response to insulin
    • Welsh GI, Miller CM, Loughlin AJ, Price NT, Proud CG, (1998) Regulation of eukaryotic initiation factor eIF2B: glycogen synthase kinase-3 phosphorylates a conserved serine which undergoes dephosphorylation in response to insulin. FEBS Lett 421: 125-130.
    • (1998) FEBS Lett , vol.421 , pp. 125-130
    • Welsh, G.I.1    Miller, C.M.2    Loughlin, A.J.3    Price, N.T.4    Proud, C.G.5
  • 54
    • 33748153690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TSC2 integrates Wnt and energy signals via a coordinated phosphorylation by AMPK and GSK3 to regulate cell growth
    • Inoki K, Ouyang H, Zhu T, Lindvall C, Wang Y, et al. (2006) TSC2 integrates Wnt and energy signals via a coordinated phosphorylation by AMPK and GSK3 to regulate cell growth. Cell 126: 955-968.
    • (2006) Cell , vol.126 , pp. 955-968
    • Inoki, K.1    Ouyang, H.2    Zhu, T.3    Lindvall, C.4    Wang, Y.5
  • 55
    • 34249676180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium suppresses cell proliferation by interrupting E2F-DNA interaction and subsequently reducing S-phase gene expression in prostate cancer
    • Sun A, Shanmugam I, Song J, Terranova PF, Thrasher JB, et al. (2007) Lithium suppresses cell proliferation by interrupting E2F-DNA interaction and subsequently reducing S-phase gene expression in prostate cancer. Prostate 67: 976-988.
    • (2007) Prostate , vol.67 , pp. 976-988
    • Sun, A.1    Shanmugam, I.2    Song, J.3    Terranova, P.F.4    Thrasher, J.B.5
  • 56
    • 0141591688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multisite phosphorylation by Cdk2 and GSK3 controls cyclin E degradation
    • Welcker M, Singer J, Loeb KR, Grim J, Bloecher A, et al. (2003) Multisite phosphorylation by Cdk2 and GSK3 controls cyclin E degradation. Mol Cell 12: 381-392.
    • (2003) Mol Cell , vol.12 , pp. 381-392
    • Welcker, M.1    Singer, J.2    Loeb, K.R.3    Grim, J.4    Bloecher, A.5
  • 57
    • 1442303112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The zinc-finger transcription factor GLI2 antagonizes contact inhibition and differentiation of human epidermal cells
    • Regl G, Kasper M, Schnidar H, Eichberger T, Neill GW, et al. (2004) The zinc-finger transcription factor GLI2 antagonizes contact inhibition and differentiation of human epidermal cells. Oncogene 23: 1263-1274.
    • (2004) Oncogene , vol.23 , pp. 1263-1274
    • Regl, G.1    Kasper, M.2    Schnidar, H.3    Eichberger, T.4    Neill, G.W.5
  • 58
    • 0030891148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A binding site for Gli proteins is essential for HNF-3beta floor plate enhancer activity in transgenics and can respond to Shh in vitro
    • Sasaki H, Hui C, Nakafuku M, Kondoh H, (1997) A binding site for Gli proteins is essential for HNF-3beta floor plate enhancer activity in transgenics and can respond to Shh in vitro. Development 124: 1313-1322.
    • (1997) Development , vol.124 , pp. 1313-1322
    • Sasaki, H.1    Hui, C.2    Nakafuku, M.3    Kondoh, H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.