메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 132-142

Biosafety features of lentiviral vectors

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GAG PROTEIN; INTEGRASE; LENTIVIRUS VECTOR; MESSENGER RNA; MICRORNA; POL PROTEIN; REV PROTEIN; SELF INACTIVATING VECTOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VIF PROTEIN; VIRUS ENVELOPE PROTEIN; VIRUS VECTOR; VPR PROTEIN; ZIDOVUDINE;

EID: 84874289993     PISSN: 10430342     EISSN: 15577422     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/hum.2012.229     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (129)

References (114)
  • 1
    • 84870594961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A TLR and non-TLR mediated innate response to lentiviruses restricts hepatocyte entry and can be ameliorated by pharmacological blockade
    • Agudo, J., Ruzo, A., Kitur, K., et al. (2012). A TLR and non-TLR mediated innate response to lentiviruses restricts hepatocyte entry and can be ameliorated by pharmacological blockade. Mol. Ther. 20, 2257-2267.
    • (2012) Mol. Ther , vol.20 , pp. 2257-2267
    • Agudo, J.1    Ruzo, A.2    Kitur, K.3
  • 2
    • 79960110370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment in skin gene therapy: Viral-cellular fusion transcripts generated by proviral transcriptional read-through in keratinocytes transduced with self-inactivating lentiviral vectors
    • Almarza, D., Bussadori, G., Navarro, M., et al. (2011). Risk assessment in skin gene therapy: viral-cellular fusion transcripts generated by proviral transcriptional read-through in keratinocytes transduced with self-inactivating lentiviral vectors. Gene Ther. 18, 674-681.
    • (2011) Gene Ther , vol.18 , pp. 674-681
    • Almarza, D.1    Bussadori, G.2    Navarro, M.3
  • 3
    • 70449127224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotoxic potential of lineage-specific lentivirus vectors carrying the beta-globin locus control region
    • Arumugam, P.I., Higashimoto, T., Urbinati, F., et al. (2009a). Genotoxic potential of lineage-specific lentivirus vectors carrying the beta-globin locus control region. Mol. Ther. 17, 1929-1937.
    • (2009) Mol. Ther , vol.17 , pp. 1929-1937
    • Arumugam, P.I.1    Higashimoto, T.2    Urbinati, F.3
  • 4
    • 70349185586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 3' region of the chicken hypersensitive site-4 insulator has properties similar to its core and is required for full insulator activity
    • Arumugam, P.I., Urbinati, F., Velu, C.S., et al. (2009b). The 3' region of the chicken hypersensitive site-4 insulator has properties similar to its core and is required for full insulator activity. PloS one. 4, e6995.
    • (2009) PloS One , vol.4
    • Arumugam, P.I.1    Urbinati, F.2    Velu, C.S.3
  • 5
    • 0028971949 scopus 로고
    • 5' regions of HIV-1 RNAs are not sufficient for encapsidation: Implications for the HIV-1 packaging signal
    • Berkowitz, R.D., Hammarskjold, M.L., Helga-Maria, C., et al. (1995). 5' regions of HIV-1 RNAs are not sufficient for encapsidation: implications for the HIV-1 packaging signal. Virology. 212, 718-723.
    • (1995) Virology , vol.212 , pp. 718-723
    • Berkowitz, R.D.1    Hammarskjold, M.L.2    Helga-Maria, C.3
  • 6
    • 79954733266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentiviralvector common integration sites in preclinical models and a clinical trial reflect a benign integration bias and not oncogenic selection
    • Biffi, A., Bartolomae, C.C., Cesana, D., et al. (2011). Lentiviralvector common integration sites in preclinical models and a clinical trial reflect a benign integration bias and not oncogenic selection. Blood. 117, 5332-5339.
    • (2011) Blood , vol.117 , pp. 5332-5339
    • Biffi, A.1    Bartolomae, C.C.2    Cesana, D.3
  • 7
    • 0033614701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human germline gene modification: A dissent
    • Billings, P.R., Hubbard, R., and Newman, S.A. (1999). Human germline gene modification: a dissent. Lancet. 353, 1873-1875.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 1873-1875
    • Billings, P.R.1    Hubbard, R.2    Newman, S.A.3
  • 8
    • 77953298449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear RNA export and packaging functions of HIV-1 Rev revisited
    • Blissenbach, M., Grewe, B., Hoffmann, B., et al. (2010). Nuclear RNA export and packaging functions of HIV-1 Rev revisited. J. Virol. 84, 6598-6604.
    • (2010) J. Virol , vol.84 , pp. 6598-6604
    • Blissenbach, M.1    Grewe, B.2    Hoffmann, B.3
  • 9
    • 11844292744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shuttle of lentiviral vectors via transplanted cells in vivo
    • Blomer, U., Gruh, I., Witschel, H., et al. (2005). Shuttle of lentiviral vectors via transplanted cells in vivo. Gene Ther. 12, 67-74.
    • (2005) Gene Ther , vol.12 , pp. 67-74
    • Blomer, U.1    Gruh, I.2    Witschel, H.3
  • 10
    • 58149386433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insertional gene activation by lentiviral and gammaretroviral vectors
    • Bokhoven, M., Stephen, S.L., Knight, S., et al. (2009). Insertional gene activation by lentiviral and gammaretroviral vectors. J. Virol. 83, 283-294.
    • (2009) J. Virol , vol.83 , pp. 283-294
    • Bokhoven, M.1    Stephen, S.L.2    Knight, S.3
  • 11
    • 8644274040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enigmatic X gene of hepatitis B virus
    • Bouchard, M.J., and Schneider, R.J. (2004). The enigmatic X gene of hepatitis B virus. J. Virol. 78, 12725-12734.
    • (2004) J. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 12725-12734
    • Bouchard, M.J.1    Schneider, R.J.2
  • 12
    • 78149482538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem-cell gene therapy for the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
    • Boztug, K., Schmidt, M., Schwarzer, A., et al. (2010). Stem-cell gene therapy for the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 363, 1918-1927.
    • (2010) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.363 , pp. 1918-1927
    • Boztug, K.1    Schmidt, M.2    Schwarzer, A.3
  • 13
    • 34247604184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rev proteins of human and simian immunodeficiency virus enhance RNA encapsidation
    • Brandt, S., Blissenbach, M., Grewe, B., et al. (2007). Rev proteins of human and simian immunodeficiency virus enhance RNA encapsidation. PLoS pathogens. 3, e54.
    • (2007) PLoS Pathogens , vol.3
    • Brandt, S.1    Blissenbach, M.2    Grewe, B.3
  • 14
    • 0042194477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is retroviral gene marking too dangerous to use?
    • Brenner, M.K., and Heslop, H.E. (2003). Is retroviral gene marking too dangerous to use? Cytotherapy. 5, 190-193.
    • (2003) Cytotherapy , vol.5 , pp. 190-193
    • Brenner, M.K.1    Heslop, H.E.2
  • 15
    • 67651087321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploiting and antagonizing microRNA regulation for therapeutic and experimental applications
    • Brown, B.D., and Naldini, L. (2009). Exploiting and antagonizing microRNA regulation for therapeutic and experimental applications. Nat. Rev. Genet. 10, 578-585.
    • (2009) Nat. Rev. Genet , vol.10 , pp. 578-585
    • Brown, B.D.1    Naldini, L.2
  • 16
    • 33646564701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous microRNA regulation suppresses transgene expression in hematopoietic lineages and enables stable gene transfer
    • Brown, B.D., Venneri, M.A., Zingale, A., et al. (2006). Endogenous microRNA regulation suppresses transgene expression in hematopoietic lineages and enables stable gene transfer. Nat. Med. 12, 585-591.
    • (2006) Nat. Med , vol.12 , pp. 585-591
    • Brown, B.D.1    Venneri, M.A.2    Zingale, A.3
  • 17
    • 36849053006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A micro-RNA-regulated lentiviral vector mediates stable correction of hemophilia B mice
    • Brown, B.D., Cantore, A., Annoni, A., et al. (2007a). A micro-RNA-regulated lentiviral vector mediates stable correction of hemophilia B mice. Blood. 110, 4144-4152.
    • (2007) Blood , vol.110 , pp. 4144-4152
    • Brown, B.D.1    Cantore, A.2    Annoni, A.3
  • 18
    • 36849060584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous microRNA can be broadly exploited to regulate transgene expression according to tissue, lineage and differentiation state
    • Brown, B.D., Gentner, B., Cantore, A., et al. (2007b). Endogenous microRNA can be broadly exploited to regulate transgene expression according to tissue, lineage and differentiation state. Nat. Biotechnol. 25, 1457-1467.
    • (2007) Nat. Biotechnol , vol.25 , pp. 1457-1467
    • Brown, B.D.1    Gentner, B.2    Cantore, A.3
  • 19
    • 64749102457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentiviral vectors with measles virus glycoproteins-dream team for gene transfer?
    • Buchholz, C.J., Muhlebach, M.D., and Cichutek, K. (2009). Lentiviral vectors with measles virus glycoproteins-dream team for gene transfer? Trends Biotechnol. 27, 259-265.
    • (2009) Trends Biotechnol , vol.27 , pp. 259-265
    • Buchholz, C.J.1    Muhlebach, M.D.2    Cichutek, K.3
  • 20
    • 70449427834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hematopoietic stem cell gene therapy with a lentiviral vector in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
    • Cartier, N., Hacein-Bey-Abina, S., Bartholomae, C.C., et al. (2009). Hematopoietic stem cell gene therapy with a lentiviral vector in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy. Science. 326, 818-823.
    • (2009) Science , vol.326 , pp. 818-823
    • Cartier, N.1    Hacein-Bey-Abina, S.2    Bartholomae, C.C.3
  • 21
    • 77956928344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfusion independence and HMGA2 activation after gene therapy of human beta-thalassaemia
    • Cavazzana-Calvo, M., Payen, E., Negre, O., et al. (2010). Transfusion independence and HMGA2 activation after gene therapy of human beta-thalassaemia. Nature. 467, 318-322.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.467 , pp. 318-322
    • Cavazzana-Calvo, M.1    Payen, E.2    Negre, O.3
  • 22
    • 84860555634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole transcriptome characterization of aberrant splicing events induced by lentiviral vector integrations
    • Cesana, D., Sgualdino, J., Rudilosso, L., et al. (2012). Whole transcriptome characterization of aberrant splicing events induced by lentiviral vector integrations. J. Clin. Invest. 122, 1667-1676.
    • (2012) J. Clin. Invest , vol.122 , pp. 1667-1676
    • Cesana, D.1    Sgualdino, J.2    Rudilosso, L.3
  • 23
    • 0029737735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replication-competent retrovirus produced by a 'split-function' third generation amphotropic packaging cell line
    • Chong, H., and Vile, R.G. (1996). Replication-competent retrovirus produced by a 'split-function' third generation amphotropic packaging cell line. Gene Ther. 3, 624-629.
    • (1996) Gene Ther , vol.3 , pp. 624-629
    • Chong, H.1    Vile, R.G.2
  • 24
    • 58149236900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem cell marking with promotor-deprived self-inactivating retroviral vectors does not lead to induced clonal imbalance
    • Cornils, K., Lange, C., Schambach, A., et al. (2009). Stem cell marking with promotor-deprived self-inactivating retroviral vectors does not lead to induced clonal imbalance. Mol. Ther. 17, 131-143.
    • (2009) Mol. Ther , vol.17 , pp. 131-143
    • Cornils, K.1    Lange, C.2    Schambach, A.3
  • 25
    • 0033059216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of viral splice sites and cis-regulatory elements to lentivirus vector function
    • Cui, Y., Iwakuma, T., and Chang, L.J. (1999). Contributions of viral splice sites and cis-regulatory elements to lentivirus vector function. J Virol. 73, 6171-6176.
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 6171-6176
    • Cui, Y.1    Iwakuma, T.2    Chang, L.J.3
  • 26
    • 0036252492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-level transduction and gene expression in hematopoietic repopulating cells using a human immunodeficiency [correction of imunodeficiency] virus type 1-based lentiviral vector containing an internal spleen focus forming virus promoter
    • Demaison, C., Parsley, K., Brouns, G., et al. (2002). High-level transduction and gene expression in hematopoietic repopulating cells using a human immunodeficiency [correction of imunodeficiency] virus type 1-based lentiviral vector containing an internal spleen focus forming virus promoter. Hum. Gene Ther. 13, 803-813.
    • (2002) Hum. Gene Ther , vol.13 , pp. 803-813
    • Demaison, C.1    Parsley, K.2    Brouns, G.3
  • 27
    • 0026641562 scopus 로고
    • Helper virus induced T cell lymphoma in nonhuman primates after retroviral mediated gene transfer
    • Donahue, R.E., Kessler, S.W., Bodine, D., et al. (1992). Helper virus induced T cell lymphoma in nonhuman primates after retroviral mediated gene transfer. J. Exp. Med. 176, 1125-1135.
    • (1992) J. Exp. Med , vol.176 , pp. 1125-1135
    • Donahue, R.E.1    Kessler, S.W.2    Bodine, D.3
  • 28
    • 20344368389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How retroviruses select their genomes
    • D'Souza, V., and Summers, M.F. (2005). How retroviruses select their genomes. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 3, 643-655.
    • (2005) Nat. Rev. Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 643-655
    • D'Souza, V.1    Summers, M.F.2
  • 29
    • 0031710033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A third-generation lentivirus vector with a conditional packaging system
    • Dull, T., Zufferey, R., Kelly, M., et al. (1998). A third-generation lentivirus vector with a conditional packaging system. J Virol. 72, 8463-8471.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 8463-8471
    • Dull, T.1    Zufferey, R.2    Kelly, M.3
  • 30
    • 0025963855 scopus 로고
    • Pseudotype formation of murine leukemia virus with the G protein of vesicular stomatitis virus
    • Emi, N., Friedmann, T., and Yee, J.K. (1991). Pseudotype formation of murine leukemia virus with the G protein of vesicular stomatitis virus. J Virol. 65, 1202-1207.
    • (1991) J Virol , vol.65 , pp. 1202-1207
    • Emi, N.1    Friedmann, T.2    Yee, J.K.3
  • 31
    • 84871964183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted lentiviral vectors pseudotyped with the Tupaia paramyxovirus glycoproteins
    • Enkirch, T., Kneissl, S., Hoyler, B., et al. (2012). Targeted lentiviral vectors pseudotyped with the Tupaia paramyxovirus glycoproteins. Gene Ther. 20, 16-23.
    • (2012) Gene Ther , vol.20 , pp. 16-23
    • Enkirch, T.1    Kneissl, S.2    Hoyler, B.3
  • 32
    • 33947272049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of clonal dominance in cultured human lymphoid cells by addition of the cHS4 insulator to a lentiviral vector
    • Evans-Galea, M.V., Wielgosz, M.M., Hanawa, H., et al. (2007). Suppression of clonal dominance in cultured human lymphoid cells by addition of the cHS4 insulator to a lentiviral vector. Mol. Ther. 15, 801-809.
    • (2007) Mol. Ther , vol.15 , pp. 801-809
    • Evans-Galea, M.V.1    Wielgosz, M.M.2    Hanawa, H.3
  • 33
    • 33751007834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV infection of non-dividing cells: A divisive problem
    • Fassati, A. (2006). HIV infection of non-dividing cells: a divisive problem. Retrovirology. 3, 74.
    • (2006) Retrovirology , vol.3 , pp. 74
    • Fassati, A.1
  • 34
    • 84870440074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple roles of the capsid protein in the early steps of HIV-1 infection
    • Fassati, A. (2012). Multiple roles of the capsid protein in the early steps of HIV-1 infection. Virus research. 170, 15-24.
    • (2012) Virus Research , vol.170 , pp. 15-24
    • Fassati, A.1
  • 35
    • 60649084807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for targeting lentiviral vectors
    • Frecha, C., Szecsi, J., Cosset, F.L., et al. (2008). Strategies for targeting lentiviral vectors. Curr Gene Ther. 8, 449-460.
    • (2008) Curr Gene Ther , vol.8 , pp. 449-460
    • Frecha, C.1    Szecsi, J.2    Cosset, F.L.3
  • 36
    • 84856594376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel lentiviral vector targets gene transfer into human hematopoietic stem cells in marrow from patients with bone marrow failure syndrome and in vivo in humanized mice
    • Frecha, C., Costa, C., Negre, D., et al. (2012). A novel lentiviral vector targets gene transfer into human hematopoietic stem cells in marrow from patients with bone marrow failure syndrome and in vivo in humanized mice. Blood. 119, 1139-1150.
    • (2012) Blood , vol.119 , pp. 1139-1150
    • Frecha, C.1    Costa, C.2    Negre, D.3
  • 37
    • 33747453473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulators: Exploiting transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms
    • Gaszner, M., and Felsenfeld, G. (2006). Insulators: exploiting transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms. Nature reviews. Genetics. 7, 703-713.
    • (2006) Nature Reviews. Genetics , vol.7 , pp. 703-713
    • Gaszner, M.1    Felsenfeld, G.2
  • 38
    • 58149252151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable knockdown of microRNA in vivo by lentiviral vectors
    • Gentner, B., Schira, G., Giustacchini, A., et al. (2009). Stable knockdown of microRNA in vivo by lentiviral vectors. Nat Methods. 6, 63-66.
    • (2009) Nat Methods , vol.6 , pp. 63-66
    • Gentner, B.1    Schira, G.2    Giustacchini, A.3
  • 39
    • 78449270317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of hematopoietic stem cell-specific miRNAs enables gene therapy of globoid cell leukodystrophy
    • 58ra84
    • Gentner, B., Visigalli, I., Hiramatsu, H., et al. (2010). Identification of hematopoietic stem cell-specific miRNAs enables gene therapy of globoid cell leukodystrophy. Sci Transl Med. 2, 58ra84.
    • (2010) Sci Transl Med , vol.2
    • Gentner, B.1    Visigalli, I.2    Hiramatsu, H.3
  • 40
    • 77649250416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LEDGF hybrids efficiently retarget lentiviral integration into heterochromatin
    • Gijsbers, R., Ronen, K., Vets, S., et al. (2010). LEDGF hybrids efficiently retarget lentiviral integration into heterochromatin. Mol. Ther. 18, 552-560.
    • (2010) Mol. Ther , vol.18 , pp. 552-560
    • Gijsbers, R.1    Ronen, K.2    Vets, S.3
  • 41
    • 0142084745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LMO2-associated clonal T cell proliferation in two patients after gene therapy for SCID-X1
    • Hacein-Bey-Abina, S., Von Kalle, C., Schmidt, M., et al. (2003). LMO2-associated clonal T cell proliferation in two patients after gene therapy for SCID-X1. Science. 302, 415-419.
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 415-419
    • Hacein-Bey-Abina, S.1    Von Kalle, C.2    Schmidt, M.3
  • 42
    • 51349090473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insertional oncogenesis in 4 patients after retrovirus-mediated gene therapy of SCID-X1
    • Hacein-Bey-Abina, S., Garrigue, A., Wang, G.P., et al. (2008). Insertional oncogenesis in 4 patients after retrovirus-mediated gene therapy of SCID-X1. J. Clin. Invest. 118, 3132-3142.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Invest , vol.118 , pp. 3132-3142
    • Hacein-Bey-Abina, S.1    Garrigue, A.2    Wang, G.P.3
  • 43
    • 57149133671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMGA2, micro-RNAs, and stem cell aging
    • Hammond, S.M., and Sharpless, N.E. (2008). HMGA2, micro-RNAs, and stem cell aging. Cell. 135, 1013-1016.
    • (2008) Cell , vol.135 , pp. 1013-1016
    • Hammond, S.M.1    Sharpless, N.E.2
  • 44
    • 63949087408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimized lentiviral vector design improves titer and transgene expression of vectors containing the chicken beta-globin locus HS4 insulator element
    • Hanawa, H., Yamamoto, M., Zhao, H., et al. (2009). Optimized lentiviral vector design improves titer and transgene expression of vectors containing the chicken beta-globin locus HS4 insulator element. Mol. Ther. 17, 667-674.
    • (2009) Mol. Ther , vol.17 , pp. 667-674
    • Hanawa, H.1    Yamamoto, M.2    Zhao, H.3
  • 45
    • 0031777343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional analysis of the core human immunodeficiency virus type 1 packaging signal in a permissive cell line
    • Harrison, G.P., Miele, G., Hunter, E., et al. (1998). Functional analysis of the core human immunodeficiency virus type 1 packaging signal in a permissive cell line. J. Virol. 72, 5886-5896.
    • (1998) J. Virol , vol.72 , pp. 5886-5896
    • Harrison, G.P.1    Miele, G.2    Hunter, E.3
  • 46
    • 84861869590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentiviral vector induced insertional haploinsufficiency of Ebf1 causes murine leukemia
    • Heckl, D., Schwarzer, A., Haemmerle, R., et al. (2012). Lentiviral vector induced insertional haploinsufficiency of Ebf1 causes murine leukemia. Mol. Ther. 20, 1187-1195.
    • (2012) Mol. Ther , vol.20 , pp. 1187-1195
    • Heckl, D.1    Schwarzer, A.2    Haemmerle, R.3
  • 47
    • 4644243009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRNA molecules containing murine leukemia virus packaging signals are encapsidated as dimers
    • Hibbert, C.S., Mirro, J., and Rein, A. (2004). mRNA molecules containing murine leukemia virus packaging signals are encapsidated as dimers. J. Virol. 78, 10927-10938.
    • (2004) J. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 10927-10938
    • Hibbert, C.S.1    Mirro, J.2    Rein, A.3
  • 48
    • 34548125356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The woodchuck hepatitis virus post-transcriptional regulatory element reduces readthrough transcription from retroviral vectors
    • Higashimoto, T., Urbinati, F., Perumbeti, A., et al. (2007). The woodchuck hepatitis virus post-transcriptional regulatory element reduces readthrough transcription from retroviral vectors. Gene Ther. 14, 1298-1304.
    • (2007) Gene Ther , vol.14 , pp. 1298-1304
    • Higashimoto, T.1    Urbinati, F.2    Perumbeti, A.3
  • 49
    • 0036207464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the post-transcriptional aspects of lentiviral vectors
    • Hope, T. (2002). Improving the post-transcriptional aspects of lentiviral vectors. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 261, 179-189.
    • (2002) Curr Top Microbiol Immunol , vol.261 , pp. 179-189
    • Hope, T.1
  • 50
    • 51349158298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insertional mutagenesis combined with acquired somatic mutations causes leukemogenesis following gene therapy of SCID-X1 patients
    • Howe, S.J., Mansour, M.R., Schwarzwaelder, K., et al. (2008). Insertional mutagenesis combined with acquired somatic mutations causes leukemogenesis following gene therapy of SCID-X1 patients. J Clin Invest. 118, 3143-3150.
    • (2008) J Clin Invest , vol.118 , pp. 3143-3150
    • Howe, S.J.1    Mansour, M.R.2    Schwarzwaelder, K.3
  • 51
    • 50549096864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced genotoxicity of avian sarcoma leukosis virus vectors in rhesus long-term repopulating cells compared to standard murine retrovirus vectors
    • Hu, J., Renaud, G., Gomes, T.J., et al. (2008). Reduced genotoxicity of avian sarcoma leukosis virus vectors in rhesus long-term repopulating cells compared to standard murine retrovirus vectors. Mol. Ther. 16, 1617-1623.
    • (2008) Mol. Ther , vol.16 , pp. 1617-1623
    • Hu, J.1    Renaud, G.2    Gomes, T.J.3
  • 52
    • 84874342254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral mechanism and biochemical basis of the human APOBEC3 family
    • Imahashi, M., Nakashima, M., and Iwatani, Y. (2012). Antiviral mechanism and biochemical basis of the human APOBEC3 family. Front. Microbiol. 3, 250.
    • (2012) Front. Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 250
    • Imahashi, M.1    Nakashima, M.2    Iwatani, Y.3
  • 53
    • 0031800763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonreciprocal packaging of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and type 2 RNA: A possible role for the p2 domain of Gag in RNA encapsidation
    • Kaye, J.F., and Lever, A.M. (1998). Nonreciprocal packaging of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and type 2 RNA: a possible role for the p2 domain of Gag in RNA encapsidation. J. Virol. 72, 5877-5885.
    • (1998) J. Virol , vol.72 , pp. 5877-5885
    • Kaye, J.F.1    Lever, A.M.2
  • 54
    • 84867370107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measles virus glycoprotein-based lentiviral targeting vectors that avoid neutralizing antibodies
    • Kneissl, S., Abel, T., Rasbach, A., et al. (2012). Measles virus glycoprotein-based lentiviral targeting vectors that avoid neutralizing antibodies. PloS one. 7, e46667.
    • (2012) PloS One , vol.7
    • Kneissl, S.1    Abel, T.2    Rasbach, A.3
  • 55
    • 77950841386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the internal promoter on insertional gene activation by lentiviral vectors with an intact HIV long terminal repeat
    • Knight, S., Bokhoven, M., Collins, M., et al. (2010). Effect of the internal promoter on insertional gene activation by lentiviral vectors with an intact HIV long terminal repeat. J. Virol. 84, 4856-4859.
    • (2010) J. Virol , vol.84 , pp. 4856-4859
    • Knight, S.1    Bokhoven, M.2    Collins, M.3
  • 56
    • 84866159865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safer, silencing-resistant lentiviral vectors: Optimization of the ubiquitous chromatin-opening element through elimination of aberrant splicing
    • Knight, S., Zhang, F., Mueller-Kuller, U., et al. (2012). Safer, silencing-resistant lentiviral vectors: optimization of the ubiquitous chromatin-opening element through elimination of aberrant splicing. J. Virol. 86, 9088-9095.
    • (2012) J. Virol , vol.86 , pp. 9088-9095
    • Knight, S.1    Zhang, F.2    Mueller-Kuller, U.3
  • 57
    • 21044448037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal dominance of hematopoietic stem cells triggered by retroviral gene marking
    • Kustikova, O., Fehse, B., Modlich, U., et al. (2005). Clonal dominance of hematopoietic stem cells triggered by retroviral gene marking. Science. 308, 1171-1174.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 1171-1174
    • Kustikova, O.1    Fehse, B.2    Modlich, U.3
  • 58
    • 84857580568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing novel lentiviral vectors into clinical products
    • Leath, A., and Cornetta, K. (2012). Developing novel lentiviral vectors into clinical products. Methods Enzymol. 507, 89-108.
    • (2012) Methods Enzymol , vol.507 , pp. 89-108
    • Leath, A.1    Cornetta, K.2
  • 59
    • 84867065255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentiviral vectors displaying modified measles virus gp overcome pre-existing immunity in In Vivo-like transduction of human T and B cells
    • Levy, C., Amirache, F., Costa, C., et al. (2012). Lentiviral vectors displaying modified measles virus gp overcome pre-existing immunity in In Vivo-like transduction of human T and B cells. Mol. Ther. 20, 1699-1712.
    • (2012) Mol. Ther , vol.20 , pp. 1699-1712
    • Levy, C.1    Amirache, F.2    Costa, C.3
  • 60
    • 33645864066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retroviral DNA integration-mechanism and consequences
    • Lewinski, M.K., and Bushman, F.D. (2005). Retroviral DNA integration-mechanism and consequences. Adv. Genetics. 55, 147-181.
    • (2005) Adv. Genetics , vol.55 , pp. 147-181
    • Lewinski, M.K.1    Bushman, F.D.2
  • 61
    • 33745684269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retroviral DNA integration: Viral and cellular determinants of target-site selection
    • Lewinski, M.K., Yamashita, M., Emerman, M., et al. (2006). Retroviral DNA integration: viral and cellular determinants of target-site selection. PLoS pathogens. 2, e60.
    • (2006) PLoS Pathogens , vol.2
    • Lewinski, M.K.1    Yamashita, M.2    Emerman, M.3
  • 62
    • 0037134031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Murine leukemia induced by retroviral gene marking
    • Li, Z., Dullmann, J., Schiedlmeier, B., et al. (2002). Murine leukemia induced by retroviral gene marking. Science. 296, 497.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 497
    • Li, Z.1    Dullmann, J.2    Schiedlmeier, B.3
  • 63
    • 63949083133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic and functional assays demonstrate reduced gammaretroviral vector genotoxicity associated with use of the cHS4 chromatin insulator
    • Li, C.L., Xiong, D., Stamatoyannopoulos, G., et al. (2009). Genomic and functional assays demonstrate reduced gammaretroviral vector genotoxicity associated with use of the cHS4 chromatin insulator. Mol. Ther. 17, 716-724.
    • (2009) Mol. Ther , vol.17 , pp. 716-724
    • Li, C.L.1    Xiong, D.2    Stamatoyannopoulos, G.3
  • 64
    • 79953072037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyclonal fluctuation of lentiviral vector-transduced and expanded murine hematopoietic stem cells
    • Maetzig, T., Brugman, M.H., Bartels, S., et al. (2011). Polyclonal fluctuation of lentiviral vector-transduced and expanded murine hematopoietic stem cells. Blood. 117, 3053-3064.
    • (2011) Blood , vol.117 , pp. 3053-3064
    • Maetzig, T.1    Brugman, M.H.2    Bartels, S.3
  • 65
    • 0343628721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic haemoglobin synthesis in beta-thalassaemic mice expressing lentivirus-encoded human beta-globin
    • May, C., Rivella, S., Callegari, J., et al. (2000). Therapeutic haemoglobin synthesis in beta-thalassaemic mice expressing lentivirus-encoded human beta-globin. Nature. 406, 82-86.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.406 , pp. 82-86
    • May, C.1    Rivella, S.2    Callegari, J.3
  • 66
    • 0025398116 scopus 로고
    • Retrovirus packaging cells
    • Miller, A.D. (1990). Retrovirus packaging cells. Hum. Gene Ther. 1, 5-14.
    • (1990) Hum. Gene Ther , vol.1 , pp. 5-14
    • Miller, A.D.1
  • 67
    • 19344375031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retroviral DNA integration: ASLV, HIV, and MLV show distinct target site preferences
    • Mitchell, R.S., Beitzel, B.F., Schroder, A.R., et al. (2004). Retroviral DNA integration: ASLV, HIV, and MLV show distinct target site preferences. PLoS Biol. 2, E234.
    • (2004) PLoS Biol , vol.2
    • Mitchell, R.S.1    Beitzel, B.F.2    Schroder, A.R.3
  • 68
    • 70449127230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insertional transformation of hematopoietic cells by self-inactivating lentiviral and gammaretroviral vectors
    • Modlich,U., Navarro, S., Zychlinski, D., et al. (2009). Insertional transformation of hematopoietic cells by self-inactivating lentiviral and gammaretroviral vectors. Mol Ther. 17, 1919-1928.
    • (2009) Mol Ther , vol.17 , pp. 1919-1928
    • Modlich, U.1    Navarro, S.2    Zychlinski, D.3
  • 69
    • 84860594261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentiviral vector integration in the human genome induces alternative splicing and generates aberrant transcripts
    • Moiani, A., Paleari, Y., Sartori, D., et al. (2012). Lentiviral vector integration in the human genome induces alternative splicing and generates aberrant transcripts. J. Clin. Invest. 122, 1653-1666.
    • (2012) J. Clin. Invest , vol.122 , pp. 1653-1666
    • Moiani, A.1    Paleari, Y.2    Sartori, D.3
  • 70
    • 33745108790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hematopoietic stem cell gene transfer in a tumor-prone mouse model uncovers low genotoxicity of lentiviral vector integration
    • Montini, E., Cesana, D., Schmidt, M., et al. (2006). Hematopoietic stem cell gene transfer in a tumor-prone mouse model uncovers low genotoxicity of lentiviral vector integration. Nat. Biotechnol. 24, 687-96.
    • (2006) Nat. Biotechnol , vol.24 , pp. 687-696
    • Montini, E.1    Cesana, D.2    Schmidt, M.3
  • 71
    • 65249101260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genotoxic potential of retroviral vectors is strongly modulated by vector design and integration site selection in a mouse model of HSC Gene Ther
    • Montini, E., Cesana, D., Schmidt, M., et al. (2009). The genotoxic potential of retroviral vectors is strongly modulated by vector design and integration site selection in a mouse model of HSC Gene Ther. J. Clin. Invest. 119, 964-975.
    • (2009) J. Clin. Invest , vol.119 , pp. 964-975
    • Montini, E.1    Cesana, D.2    Schmidt, M.3
  • 72
    • 58149469932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgene optimization significantly improves SIN vector titers, gp91phox expression and reconstitution of superoxide production in X-CGD cells
    • Moreno-Carranza, B., Gentsch, M., Stein, S., et al. (2009). Transgene optimization significantly improves SIN vector titers, gp91phox expression and reconstitution of superoxide production in X-CGD cells. Gene Ther. 16, 111-118.
    • (2009) Gene Ther , vol.16 , pp. 111-118
    • Moreno-Carranza, B.1    Gentsch, M.2    Stein, S.3
  • 73
    • 0027595949 scopus 로고
    • The basic science of gene therapy
    • Mulligan, R.C. (1993). The basic science of gene therapy. Science. 260, 926-932.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 926-932
    • Mulligan, R.C.1
  • 74
    • 78751670345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties and functions of the nucleocapsid protein in virus assembly
    • Muriaux, D., and Darlix, J.L. (2010). Properties and functions of the nucleocapsid protein in virus assembly. RNA biology. 7, 744-753.
    • (2010) RNA Biology , vol.7 , pp. 744-753
    • Muriaux, D.1    Darlix, J.L.2
  • 75
    • 79954692758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ex vivo gene transfer and correction for cellbased therapies
    • Naldini, L. (2011). Ex vivo gene transfer and correction for cellbased therapies. Nat. Rev. Genet. 12, 301-315.
    • (2011) Nat. Rev. Genet , vol.12 , pp. 301-315
    • Naldini, L.1
  • 76
    • 0029996147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo gene delivery and stable transduction of nondividing cells by a lentiviral vector
    • Naldini, L., Blomer, U., Gallay, P., et al. (1996). In vivo gene delivery and stable transduction of nondividing cells by a lentiviral vector. Science. 272, 263-267.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 263-267
    • Naldini, L.1    Blomer, U.2    Gallay, P.3
  • 77
    • 77956428092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correction of B-cell development in Btk-deficient mice using lentiviral vectors with codon-optimized human BTK
    • Ng, Y.Y., Baert, M.R., Pike-Overzet, K., et al. (2010). Correction of B-cell development in Btk-deficient mice using lentiviral vectors with codon-optimized human BTK. Leukemia. 24, 1617-1630.
    • (2010) Leukemia , vol.24 , pp. 1617-1630
    • Ng, Y.Y.1    Baert, M.R.2    Pike-Overzet, K.3
  • 78
    • 79953288618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV integration targeting: A pathway involving Transportin-3 and the nuclear pore protein RanBP2
    • Ocwieja, K.E., Brady, T.L., Ronen, K., et al. (2011). HIV integration targeting: a pathway involving Transportin-3 and the nuclear pore protein RanBP2. PLoS pathogens. 7, e1001313.
    • (2011) PLoS Pathogens , vol.7
    • Ocwieja, K.E.1    Brady, T.L.2    Ronen, K.3
  • 79
    • 77952580273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entry kinetics and cell-cell transmission of surface-bound retroviral vector particles
    • O'Neill, L.S., Skinner, A.M., Woodward, J.A., et al. (2010). Entry kinetics and cell-cell transmission of surface-bound retroviral vector particles. J Gene Med. 12, 463-476.
    • (2010) J Gene Med , vol.12 , pp. 463-476
    • O'Neill, L.S.1    Skinner, A.M.2    Woodward, J.A.3
  • 80
    • 33645734405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correction of X-linked chronic granulomatous disease by gene therapy, augmented by insertional activation of MDS1-EVI1, PRDM16 or SETBP1
    • Ott, M.G., Schmidt, M., Schwarzwaelder, K., et al. (2006). Correction of X-linked chronic granulomatous disease by gene therapy, augmented by insertional activation of MDS1-EVI1, PRDM16 or SETBP1. Nat Med. 12, 401-409.
    • (2006) Nat Med , vol.12 , pp. 401-409
    • Ott, M.G.1    Schmidt, M.2    Schwarzwaelder, K.3
  • 81
    • 9144247039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First snapshots of the HIV-1 RNA structure in infected cells and in virions
    • Paillart, J.C., Dettenhofer, M., Yu, X.F., et al. (2004). First snapshots of the HIV-1 RNA structure in infected cells and in virions. The Journal of biological chemistry. 279, 48397-48403.
    • (2004) The Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.279 , pp. 48397-48403
    • Paillart, J.C.1    Dettenhofer, M.2    Yu, X.F.3
  • 82
    • 33846103848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged adherence of human immunodeficiency virus-derived vector particles to hematopoietic target cells leads to secondary transduction in vitro and in vivo
    • Pan, Y.W., Scarlett, J.M., Luoh, T.T., et al. (2007). Prolonged adherence of human immunodeficiency virus-derived vector particles to hematopoietic target cells leads to secondary transduction in vitro and in vivo. J Virol. 81, 639-649.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , pp. 639-649
    • Pan, Y.W.1    Scarlett, J.M.2    Luoh, T.T.3
  • 83
    • 0035861452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correction of sickle cell disease in transgenic mouse models by Gene Ther
    • Pawliuk, R., Westerman, K.A., Fabry, M.E., et al. (2001). Correction of sickle cell disease in transgenic mouse models by Gene Ther. Science. 294, 2368-2371.
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 2368-2371
    • Pawliuk, R.1    Westerman, K.A.2    Fabry, M.E.3
  • 84
    • 79551651644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solving the problem of gamma-retroviral vectors containing long terminal repeats
    • Persons, D.A., and Baum, C. (2011). Solving the problem of gamma-retroviral vectors containing long terminal repeats. Mol. Ther. 19, 229-231.
    • (2011) Mol. Ther , vol.19 , pp. 229-231
    • Persons, D.A.1    Baum, C.2
  • 85
    • 80052495904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correction of murine Rag1 deficiency by self-inactivating lentiviral vectormediated gene transfer
    • Pike-Overzet, K., Rodijk, M., Ng, Y.Y., et al. (2011). Correction of murine Rag1 deficiency by self-inactivating lentiviral vectormediated gene transfer. Leukemia. 25, 1471-1483.
    • (2011) Leukemia , vol.25 , pp. 1471-1483
    • Pike-Overzet, K.1    Rodijk, M.2    Ng, Y.Y.3
  • 86
    • 58049220057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combinatorial incorporation of enhancer-blocking components of the chicken beta-globin 5'HS4 and human T-cell receptor alpha/delta BEAD-1 insulators in self-inactivating retroviral vectors reduces their genotoxic potential
    • Ramezani, A., Hawley, T.S., and Hawley, R.G. (2008). Combinatorial incorporation of enhancer-blocking components of the chicken beta-globin 5'HS4 and human T-cell receptor alpha/delta BEAD-1 insulators in self-inactivating retroviral vectors reduces their genotoxic potential. Stem Cells. 26, 3257-3266.
    • (2008) Stem Cells , vol.26 , pp. 3257-3266
    • Ramezani, A.1    Hawley, T.S.2    Hawley, R.G.3
  • 87
    • 77956949262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correction of beta-thalassemia major by gene transfer in haematopoietic progenitors of pediatric patients
    • Roselli, E.A., Mezzadra, R., Frittoli, M.C., et al. (2010). Correction of beta-thalassemia major by gene transfer in haematopoietic progenitors of pediatric patients. EMBO Mol Med. 2, 315-328.
    • (2010) EMBO Mol Med , vol.2 , pp. 315-328
    • Roselli, E.A.1    Mezzadra, R.2    Frittoli, M.C.3
  • 88
    • 39549110741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental system for the evaluation of retroviral vector design to diminish the risk for proto-oncogene activation
    • Ryu, B.Y., Evans-Galea, M.V., Gray, J.T., et al. (2008). An experimental system for the evaluation of retroviral vector design to diminish the risk for proto-oncogene activation. Blood. 111, 1866-1875.
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , pp. 1866-1875
    • Ryu, B.Y.1    Evans-Galea, M.V.2    Gray, J.T.3
  • 89
    • 84871929094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical safety and efficacy of human CD34( + ) cells transduced with lentiviral vector for the treatment of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
    • Scaramuzza, S., Biasco, L., Ripamonti, A., et al. (2012). Preclinical safety and efficacy of human CD34( + ) cells transduced with lentiviral vector for the treatment of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. Mol. Ther. 21, 175-184.
    • (2012) Mol. Ther , vol.21 , pp. 175-184
    • Scaramuzza, S.1    Biasco, L.2    Ripamonti, A.3
  • 90
    • 84855278211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 capsid-cyclophilin interactions determine nuclear import pathway, integration targeting and replication efficiency
    • Schaller, T., Ocwieja, K.E., Rasaiyaah, J., et al. (2011). HIV-1 capsid-cyclophilin interactions determine nuclear import pathway, integration targeting and replication efficiency. PLoS pathogens. 7, e1002439.
    • (2011) PLoS Pathogens , vol.7
    • Schaller, T.1    Ocwieja, K.E.2    Rasaiyaah, J.3
  • 91
    • 0034322479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Context dependence of different modules for posttranscriptional enhancement of gene expression from retroviral vectors
    • Schambach, A., Wodrich, H., Hildinger, M., et al. (2000). Context dependence of different modules for posttranscriptional enhancement of gene expression from retroviral vectors. Mol. Ther. 2, 435-445.
    • (2000) Mol. Ther , vol.2 , pp. 435-445
    • Schambach, A.1    Wodrich, H.2    Hildinger, M.3
  • 92
    • 33645103149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woodchuck hepatitis virus post-transcriptional regulatory element deleted from X protein and promoter sequences enhances retroviral vector titer and expression
    • Schambach, A., Bohne, J., Baum, C., et al. (2006). Woodchuck hepatitis virus post-transcriptional regulatory element deleted from X protein and promoter sequences enhances retroviral vector titer and expression. Gene Ther. 13, 641-645.
    • (2006) Gene Ther , vol.13 , pp. 641-645
    • Schambach, A.1    Bohne, J.2    Baum, C.3
  • 93
    • 34249298695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving transcriptional termination of self-inactivating gammaretroviral and lentiviral vectors
    • Schambach, A., Galla, M., Maetzig, T., et al. (2007). Improving transcriptional termination of self-inactivating gammaretroviral and lentiviral vectors. Mol Ther. 15, 1167-1173.
    • (2007) Mol Ther , vol.15 , pp. 1167-1173
    • Schambach, A.1    Galla, M.2    Maetzig, T.3
  • 94
    • 0345144017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonality analysis after retroviral-mediated gene transfer to CD34 + cells from the cord blood of ADA-deficient SCID neonates
    • Schmidt, M., Carbonaro, D.A., Speckmann, C., et al. (2003). Clonality analysis after retroviral-mediated gene transfer to CD34 + cells from the cord blood of ADA-deficient SCID neonates. Nat. Med. 9, 463-8.
    • (2003) Nat. Med , vol.9 , pp. 463-468
    • Schmidt, M.1    Carbonaro, D.A.2    Speckmann, C.3
  • 95
    • 0037162715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 integration in the human genome favors active genes and local hotspots
    • Schroder, A.R., Shinn, P., Chen, H., et al. (2002). HIV-1 integration in the human genome favors active genes and local hotspots. Cell. 110, 521-529.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.110 , pp. 521-529
    • Schroder, A.R.1    Shinn, P.2    Chen, H.3
  • 96
    • 76249131912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic instability and myelodysplasia with monosomy 7 consequent to EVI1 activation after gene therapy for chronic granulomatous disease
    • Stein, S., Ott, M.G., Schultze-Strasser, S., et al. (2010). Genomic instability and myelodysplasia with monosomy 7 consequent to EVI1 activation after gene therapy for chronic granulomatous disease. Nat. Med. 16, 198-204.
    • (2010) Nat. Med , vol.16 , pp. 198-204
    • Stein, S.1    Ott, M.G.2    Schultze-Strasser, S.3
  • 97
    • 33644913421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of viral splicing elements and cellular RNA binding proteins in regulation of HIV-1 alternative RNA splicing
    • Stoltzfus, C.M., and Madsen, J.M. (2006). Role of viral splicing elements and cellular RNA binding proteins in regulation of HIV-1 alternative RNA splicing. Curr. HIV Res. 4, 43-55.
    • (2006) Curr. HIV Res , vol.4 , pp. 43-55
    • Stoltzfus, C.M.1    Madsen, J.M.2
  • 98
    • 84860505761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpharetroviral self-inactivating vectors: Long-term transgene expression in murine hematopoietic cells and low genotoxicity
    • Suerth, J.D., Maetzig, T., Brugman, M.H., et al. (2012). Alpharetroviral self-inactivating vectors: long-term transgene expression in murine hematopoietic cells and low genotoxicity. Mol. Ther. 20, 1022-1032.
    • (2012) Mol. Ther , vol.20 , pp. 1022-1032
    • Suerth, J.D.1    Maetzig, T.2    Brugman, M.H.3
  • 99
    • 38449107235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replication-competent retrovirus vectors for cancer Gene Ther
    • Tai, C.K., and Kasahara, N. (2008). Replication-competent retrovirus vectors for cancer Gene Ther. Front. Biosci. 13, 3083-3095.
    • (2008) Front. Biosci , vol.13 , pp. 3083-3095
    • Tai, C.K.1    Kasahara, N.2
  • 100
    • 23844507993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenesis following delivery of a nonprimate lentiviral gene therapy vector to fetal and neonatal mice
    • Themis, M., Waddington, S.N., Schmidt, M., et al. (2005). Oncogenesis following delivery of a nonprimate lentiviral gene therapy vector to fetal and neonatal mice. Mol. Ther. 12, 763-771.
    • (2005) Mol. Ther , vol.12 , pp. 763-771
    • Themis, M.1    Waddington, S.N.2    Schmidt, M.3
  • 101
    • 0038745599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress and problems with the use of viral vectors for Gene Ther
    • Thomas, C.E., Ehrhardt, A., and Kay, M.A. (2003). Progress and problems with the use of viral vectors for Gene Ther. Nat. Rev. Genet. 4, 346-358.
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Genet , vol.4 , pp. 346-358
    • Thomas, C.E.1    Ehrhardt, A.2    Kay, M.A.3
  • 102
    • 27944496521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retroviral insertional mutagenesis: Past, present and future
    • Uren, A.G., Kool, J., Berns, A., et al. (2005). Retroviral insertional mutagenesis: past, present and future. Oncogene. 24, 7656-7672.
    • (2005) Oncogene , vol.24 , pp. 7656-7672
    • Uren, A.G.1    Kool, J.2    Berns, A.3
  • 103
    • 84858052754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudotypeindependent nonspecific uptake of gammaretroviral and lentiviral particles in human cells
    • Voelkel, C., Galla,M., Dannhauser, P.N., et al. (2012). Pseudotypeindependent nonspecific uptake of gammaretroviral and lentiviral particles in human cells. Hum Gene Ther. 23, 274-286.
    • (2012) Hum Gene Ther , vol.23 , pp. 274-286
    • Gallam, V.C.1    Dannhauser, P.N.2
  • 104
    • 79953310912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentiviral vector design and imaging approaches to visualize the early stages of cellular reprogramming
    • Warlich, E., Kuehle, J., Cantz, T., et al. (2011). Lentiviral Vector Design and Imaging Approaches to Visualize the Early Stages of Cellular Reprogramming. Mol. Ther. 19, 782-789.
    • (2011) Mol. Ther , vol.19 , pp. 782-789
    • Warlich, E.1    Kuehle, J.2    Cantz, T.3
  • 105
    • 0021758970 scopus 로고
    • Introduction of new genetic material into pluripotent haematopoietic stem cells of the mouse
    • Williams, D.A., Lemischka, I.R., Nathan, D.G., et al. (1984). Introduction of new genetic material into pluripotent haematopoietic stem cells of the mouse. Nature. 310, 476-480.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.310 , pp. 476-480
    • Williams, D.A.1    Lemischka, I.R.2    Nathan, D.G.3
  • 106
    • 0034988922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of a stable cell line producing high-titer self-inactivating lentiviral vectors
    • Xu, K., Ma, H., McCown, T.J., et al. (2001). Generation of a stable cell line producing high-titer self-inactivating lentiviral vectors. Mol. Ther. 3, 97-104.
    • (2001) Mol. Ther , vol.3 , pp. 97-104
    • Xu, K.1    Ma, H.2    McCown, T.J.3
  • 107
    • 84868692069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentiviral transduction of CD34( + ) cells induces genome-wide epigenetic modifications
    • Yamagata, Y., Parietti, V., Stockholm, D., et al. (2012). Lentiviral transduction of CD34( + ) cells induces genome-wide epigenetic modifications. PloS one. 7, e48943.
    • (2012) PloS One , vol.7
    • Yamagata, Y.1    Parietti, V.2    Stockholm, D.3
  • 108
    • 0346132122 scopus 로고
    • Self-inactivating retroviral vectors designed for transfer of whole genes into mammalian cells
    • Yu, S.F., von Ruden, T., Kantoff, P.W., et al. (1986). Self-inactivating retroviral vectors designed for transfer of whole genes into mammalian cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83, 3194-3198.
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A , vol.83 , pp. 3194-3198
    • Yu, S.F.1    Von Ruden, T.2    Kantoff, P.W.3
  • 109
    • 0036632178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA 3' readthrough of oncoretrovirus and lentivirus: Implications for vector safety and efficacy
    • Zaiss, A.K., Son, S., and Chang, L.J. (2002). RNA 3' readthrough of oncoretrovirus and lentivirus: implications for vector safety and efficacy. J. Virol. 76, 7209-7219.
    • (2002) J. Virol , vol.76 , pp. 7209-7219
    • Zaiss, A.K.1    Son, S.2    Chang, L.J.3
  • 110
    • 67349202780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a mutated PRE sequence allowing high and sustained transgene expression while abrogating WHV-X protein synthesis application to the gene therapy of WAS
    • Zanta-Boussif, M.A., Charrier, S., Brice-Ouzet, A., et al. (2009). Validation of a mutated PRE sequence allowing high and sustained transgene expression while abrogating WHV-X protein synthesis: application to the gene therapy of WAS. Gene Ther. 16, 605-619.
    • (2009) Gene Ther , vol.16 , pp. 605-619
    • Zanta-Boussif, M.A.1    Charrier, S.2    Brice-Ouzet, A.3
  • 111
    • 0034646513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 genome nuclear import is mediated by a central DNA flap
    • Zennou, V., Petit, C., Guetard, D., et al. (2000). HIV-1 genome nuclear import is mediated by a central DNA flap. Cell. 101, 173-85.
    • (2000) Cell , vol.101 , pp. 173-185
    • Zennou, V.1    Petit, C.2    Guetard, D.3
  • 112
    • 77956502744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A self-inactivating lentiviral vector for SCID-X1 gene therapy that does not activate LMO2 expression in human T cells
    • Zhou, S., Mody, D., DeRavin, S.S., et al. (2010). A self-inactivating lentiviral vector for SCID-X1 gene therapy that does not activate LMO2 expression in human T cells. Blood. 116, 900-8.
    • (2010) Blood , vol.116 , pp. 900-908
    • Zhou, S.1    Mody, D.2    Deravin, S.S.3
  • 113
    • 0032978712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woodchuck hepatitis virus posttranscriptional regulatory element enhances expression of transgenes delivered by retroviral vectors
    • Zufferey, R., Donello, J.E., Trono, D., et al. (1999). Woodchuck hepatitis virus posttranscriptional regulatory element enhances expression of transgenes delivered by retroviral vectors. J. Virol. 73, 2886-2892.
    • (1999) J. Virol , vol.73 , pp. 2886-2892
    • Zufferey, R.1    Donello, J.E.2    Trono, D.3
  • 114
    • 41149133413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological promoters reduce the genotoxic risk of integrating gene vectors
    • Zychlinski, D., Schambach, A., Modlich, U., et al. (2008). Physiological promoters reduce the genotoxic risk of integrating gene vectors. Mol. Ther. 16, 718-25.
    • (2008) Mol. Ther , vol.16 , pp. 718-725
    • Zychlinski, D.1    Schambach, A.2    Modlich, U.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.