메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 195, Issue , 2012, Pages 293-322

Hominins and the emergence of the modern human brain

Author keywords

Cognition; Endocast; Evolution; Fossil hominin; Paleoarcheology; Paleoneurology

Indexed keywords

ARCHEOLOGY; ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR; BRAIN; BRAIN FUNCTION; BRAIN SIZE; EVOLUTION; FOSSIL HOMININ; GENETICS; HOMOZYGOSITY; HUMAN; LOSS OF FUNCTION MUTATION; MEDICAL RESEARCH; NEUROIMAGING; NEUROLOGY; NONHUMAN; OCCIPITAL CORTEX; PALEOARCHEOLOGY; PALEONEUROLOGY; PATHOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 84855495832     PISSN: 00796123     EISSN: 18757855     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-444-53860-4.00014-3     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (41)

References (241)
  • 1
  • 3
    • 78649444733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of differences in brain morphology in humans as compared to extant apes
    • Aldridge K. Patterns of differences in brain morphology in humans as compared to extant apes. Journal of Human Evolution 2011, 60:94-105.
    • (2011) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.60 , pp. 94-105
    • Aldridge, K.1
  • 5
    • 34548541115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytoarchitecture of the cerebral cortex - More than localization
    • Amunts K., Schleicher A., Zilles K. Cytoarchitecture of the cerebral cortex - More than localization. Neuroimage 2007, 37:1061.
    • (2007) Neuroimage , vol.37 , pp. 1061
    • Amunts, K.1    Schleicher, A.2    Zilles, K.3
  • 6
    • 0030936624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental age and taxonomic affinity of the Mojokerto child, Java, Indonesia
    • Anton S.C. Developmental age and taxonomic affinity of the Mojokerto child, Java, Indonesia. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1997, 102:497-514.
    • (1997) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.102 , pp. 497-514
    • Anton, S.C.1
  • 8
    • 17844374566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From monkey-like action recognition to human language: An evolutionary framework for neurolinguistics
    • (discussion 125-67)
    • Arbib M.A. From monkey-like action recognition to human language: An evolutionary framework for neurolinguistics. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2005, 28:105-124. (discussion 125-67).
    • (2005) The Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.28 , pp. 105-124
    • Arbib, M.A.1
  • 10
    • 0033597452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Australopithecus garhi: A new species of early hominid from Ethiopia
    • Asfaw B., White T., Lovejoy O., Latimer B., Simpson S., Suwa G. Australopithecus garhi: A new species of early hominid from Ethiopia. Science 1999, 284:629-635.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 629-635
    • Asfaw, B.1    White, T.2    Lovejoy, O.3    Latimer, B.4    Simpson, S.5    Suwa, G.6
  • 11
    • 61749098371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shells and ochre in Middle Paleolithic Qafzeh Cave, Israel: Indications for modern behavior
    • Bar-Yosef Mayer D.E., Vandermeersch B., Bar-Yosef O. Shells and ochre in Middle Paleolithic Qafzeh Cave, Israel: Indications for modern behavior. Journal of Human Evolution 2009, 56:307-314.
    • (2009) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 307-314
    • Bar-Yosef Mayer, D.E.1    Vandermeersch, B.2    Bar-Yosef, O.3
  • 12
    • 0008376543 scopus 로고
    • The endocast
    • Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, A. Walker, R. Leakey (Eds.)
    • Begun D.R., Walker A. The endocast. The Nariokotome Homo erectus skeleton 1993, 326-358. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA. A. Walker, R. Leakey (Eds.).
    • (1993) The Nariokotome Homo erectus skeleton , pp. 326-358
    • Begun, D.R.1    Walker, A.2
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0030861531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hominid from the lower Pleistocene of Atapuerca, Spain: Possible ancestor to Neandertals and modern humans
    • Bermudez de Castro J.M., Arsuaga J.L., Carbonell E., Rosas A., Martinez I., Mosquera M. A hominid from the lower Pleistocene of Atapuerca, Spain: Possible ancestor to Neandertals and modern humans. Science 1997, 276:1392-1395.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 1392-1395
    • Bermudez de Castro, J.M.1    Arsuaga, J.L.2    Carbonell, E.3    Rosas, A.4    Martinez, I.5    Mosquera, M.6
  • 16
    • 41149087683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 17,000 years of depicting the junction of two smooth shapes
    • Biederman I., Kim J.G. 17,000 years of depicting the junction of two smooth shapes. Perception 2008, 37:161-164.
    • (2008) Perception , vol.37 , pp. 161-164
    • Biederman, I.1    Kim, J.G.2
  • 17
    • 51249178307 scopus 로고
    • Symbolic communication in wild chimpanzees?
    • Boesch C. Symbolic communication in wild chimpanzees?. Human Evolution 1991, 6:81-89.
    • (1991) Human Evolution , vol.6 , pp. 81-89
    • Boesch, C.1
  • 20
    • 0002949351 scopus 로고
    • A craniological approach to the origin of anatomically modern Homo sapiens in Africa and implications for the appearance of modern Europeans
    • Alan R. Liss, New York, F. Spencer (Ed.)
    • Brauer G. A craniological approach to the origin of anatomically modern Homo sapiens in Africa and implications for the appearance of modern Europeans. The origin of modern humans: A world survey of the fossil evidence 1984, 327-410. Alan R. Liss, New York. F. Spencer (Ed.).
    • (1984) The origin of modern humans: A world survey of the fossil evidence , pp. 327-410
    • Brauer, G.1
  • 23
    • 0007991115 scopus 로고
    • Size of the brain in the ape-man, Plesianthropus
    • Broom R., Robinson J.T. Size of the brain in the ape-man, Plesianthropus. Nature 1948, 161:438.
    • (1948) Nature , vol.161 , pp. 438
    • Broom, R.1    Robinson, J.T.2
  • 24
    • 7744243968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new small-bodied hominin from the Late Pleistocene of Flores, Indonesia
    • Brown P., Sutikna T., Morwood M.J., Soejono R.P., Jatmiko, Saptomo E.W., et al. A new small-bodied hominin from the Late Pleistocene of Flores, Indonesia. Nature 2004, 431:1055-1061.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , pp. 1055-1061
    • Brown, P.1    Sutikna, T.2    Morwood, M.J.3    Soejono, R.P.4    Jatmiko5    Saptomo, E.W.6
  • 25
    • 7544235223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometric morphometrics and paleoneurology: Brain shape evolution in the genus Homo
    • Bruner E. Geometric morphometrics and paleoneurology: Brain shape evolution in the genus Homo. Journal of Human Evolution 2004, 47:279-303.
    • (2004) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 279-303
    • Bruner, E.1
  • 27
    • 0035969529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric Broca's area in great apes
    • Cantalupo C., Hopkins W.D. Asymmetric Broca's area in great apes. Nature 2001, 414:505.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 505
    • Cantalupo, C.1    Hopkins, W.D.2
  • 28
    • 49949089716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 28,000 years old Cro-Magnon mtDNA sequence differs from all potentially contaminating modern sequences
    • Caramelli D., Milani L., Vai S., Modi A., Pecchioli E., Girardi M., et al. A 28,000 years old Cro-Magnon mtDNA sequence differs from all potentially contaminating modern sequences. PloS One 2008, 3:e2700.
    • (2008) PloS One , vol.3
    • Caramelli, D.1    Milani, L.2    Vai, S.3    Modi, A.4    Pecchioli, E.5    Girardi, M.6
  • 30
    • 44749089713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chaînes opératoires and resource-exploitation strategies in chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) nut cracking
    • Carvalho S., Cunha E., Sousa C., Matsuzawa T. Chaînes opératoires and resource-exploitation strategies in chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) nut cracking. Journal of Human Evolution 2008, 55:148-163.
    • (2008) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 148-163
    • Carvalho, S.1    Cunha, E.2    Sousa, C.3    Matsuzawa, T.4
  • 31
    • 70349776894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tool-composite reuse in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): archaeologically invisible steps in the technological evolution of early hominins?
    • Carvalho S., Biro D., McGrew W.C., Matsuzawa T. Tool-composite reuse in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): archaeologically invisible steps in the technological evolution of early hominins?. Animal Cognition 2009, 12(Suppl 1):S103-S114.
    • (2009) Animal Cognition , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Carvalho, S.1    Biro, D.2    McGrew, W.C.3    Matsuzawa, T.4
  • 33
    • 0006502453 scopus 로고
    • Peking man fossils and cultural remains newly discovered at Choukoutien
    • Chiu C., Ku Y., Chang Y., Chang S. Peking man fossils and cultural remains newly discovered at Choukoutien. Vertebrata Palasiatica 1973, 11:109-131.
    • (1973) Vertebrata Palasiatica , vol.11 , pp. 109-131
    • Chiu, C.1    Ku, Y.2    Chang, Y.3    Chang, S.4
  • 34
    • 0038240535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic, chronological and behavioural contexts of Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia
    • Clark J.D., Beyene Y., Woldegabriel G., Hart W.K., Renne P.R., Gilbert H., et al. Stratigraphic, chronological and behavioural contexts of Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia. Nature 2003, 423:747-752.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , pp. 747-752
    • Clark, J.D.1    Beyene, Y.2    Woldegabriel, G.3    Hart, W.K.4    Renne, P.R.5    Gilbert, H.6
  • 35
    • 33846666541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations on systematics in Paleolithic archaeology
    • Springer, New York, E. Hovers, S.L. Kuhn (Eds.)
    • Clark G.A., Riel-Salvatore J. Observations on systematics in Paleolithic archaeology. Transitions before the transition 2005, 29-56. Springer, New York. E. Hovers, S.L. Kuhn (Eds.).
    • (2005) Transitions before the transition , pp. 29-56
    • Clark, G.A.1    Riel-Salvatore, J.2
  • 36
    • 0346980172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palaeolithic ivory sculptures from southwestern Germany and the origins of figurative art
    • Conard N.J. Palaeolithic ivory sculptures from southwestern Germany and the origins of figurative art. Nature 2003, 426:830-832.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , pp. 830-832
    • Conard, N.J.1
  • 38
    • 68449090600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New flutes document the earliest musical tradition in southwestern Germany
    • Conard N.J., Malina M., Munzel S.C. New flutes document the earliest musical tradition in southwestern Germany. Nature 2009, 460:737-740.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.460 , pp. 737-740
    • Conard, N.J.1    Malina, M.2    Munzel, S.C.3
  • 41
    • 0032511018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocranial capacity in an early hominid cranium from Sterkfontein, South Africa
    • Conroy G.C., Weber G.W., Seidler H., Tobias P.V., Kane A., Brunsden B. Endocranial capacity in an early hominid cranium from Sterkfontein, South Africa. Science 1998, 280:1730-1731.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1730-1731
    • Conroy, G.C.1    Weber, G.W.2    Seidler, H.3    Tobias, P.V.4    Kane, A.5    Brunsden, B.6
  • 42
    • 4644304189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early brain growth in Homo erectus and implications for cognitive ability
    • Coqueugniot H., Hublin J.J., Veillon F., Houet F., Jacob T. Early brain growth in Homo erectus and implications for cognitive ability. Nature 2004, 431:299-302.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , pp. 299-302
    • Coqueugniot, H.1    Hublin, J.J.2    Veillon, F.3    Houet, F.4    Jacob, T.5
  • 43
    • 79952313504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain growth across the life span in autism: Age-specific changes in anatomical pathology
    • Courchesne E., Campbell K., Solso S. Brain growth across the life span in autism: Age-specific changes in anatomical pathology. Brain Research 2010, 1380:138-145.
    • (2010) Brain Research , vol.1380 , pp. 138-145
    • Courchesne, E.1    Campbell, K.2    Solso, S.3
  • 44
    • 84855514175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A recente descoberta paleoantropológica da Ilha das Flores: alguns comentários
    • [Online], 10. Available from:
    • Cunha E., Silva H.P. A recente descoberta paleoantropológica da Ilha das Flores: alguns comentários. Antropo 2005, [Online], 10. Available from: http://www.didac.ehu.es/antropo/10/10-3/Cunha.pdf.
    • (2005) Antropo
    • Cunha, E.1    Silva, H.P.2
  • 45
    • 12144252422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nassarius kraussianus shell beads from Blombos Cave: Evidence for symbolic behaviour in the Middle Stone Age
    • D'Errico F., Henshilwood C., Vanhaeren M., van Niekerk K. Nassarius kraussianus shell beads from Blombos Cave: Evidence for symbolic behaviour in the Middle Stone Age. Journal of Human Evolution 2005, 48:3-24.
    • (2005) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.48 , pp. 3-24
    • D'Errico, F.1    Henshilwood, C.2    Vanhaeren, M.3    van Niekerk, K.4
  • 46
    • 33749464113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Sound Paradox. How to assess the acoustic significance of archaeological evidence?
    • McDonald Institute, Cambridge, UK, C.S.G. Lawson (Ed.)
    • D'Errico F., Lawson G. The Sound Paradox. How to assess the acoustic significance of archaeological evidence?. Archaeoacustics 2006, 41-57. McDonald Institute, Cambridge, UK. C.S.G. Lawson (Ed.).
    • (2006) Archaeoacustics , pp. 41-57
    • D'Errico, F.1    Lawson, G.2
  • 49
    • 51149169078 scopus 로고
    • Australopithecus africanus: The man-ape of South Africa
    • Dart R.A. Australopithecus africanus: The man-ape of South Africa. Nature 1925, 115:195-199.
    • (1925) Nature , vol.115 , pp. 195-199
    • Dart, R.A.1
  • 51
    • 0001196083 scopus 로고
    • Tools and language in human evolution
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, K. Gibson, T. Ingold (Eds.)
    • Davidson I., Noble W. Tools and language in human evolution. Tools, language and cognition in human evolution 1993, 363-388. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. K. Gibson, T. Ingold (Eds.).
    • (1993) Tools, language and cognition in human evolution , pp. 363-388
    • Davidson, I.1    Noble, W.2
  • 56
    • 84882832829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hominin fossil record and the emergence of the modern human central nervous system
    • Academic Press, Oxford, J.H. Kaas, T.M. Preuss (Eds.)
    • de Sousa A., Wood B.A. The hominin fossil record and the emergence of the modern human central nervous system. Evolution of nervous systems, Vol. 4: The evolution of primate nervous systems 2007, 291-336. Academic Press, Oxford. J.H. Kaas, T.M. Preuss (Eds.).
    • (2007) Evolution of nervous systems, Vol. 4: The evolution of primate nervous systems , pp. 291-336
    • de Sousa, A.1    Wood, B.A.2
  • 58
    • 34547780460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overall brain size, and not encephalization quotient, best predicts cognitive ability across non-human primates
    • Deaner R.O., Isler K., Burkart J., van Schaik C. Overall brain size, and not encephalization quotient, best predicts cognitive ability across non-human primates. Brain, Behavior and Evolution 2007, 70:115-124.
    • (2007) Brain, Behavior and Evolution , vol.70 , pp. 115-124
    • Deaner, R.O.1    Isler, K.2    Burkart, J.3    van Schaik, C.4
  • 59
    • 0018179022 scopus 로고
    • Changes in brain weights during the span of human life: Relation of brain weights to body heights and body weights
    • Dekaban A.S., Sadowsky D. Changes in brain weights during the span of human life: Relation of brain weights to body heights and body weights. Annals of Neurology 1978, 4:345-356.
    • (1978) Annals of Neurology , vol.4 , pp. 345-356
    • Dekaban, A.S.1    Sadowsky, D.2
  • 61
    • 33746237748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimpanzee neonatal brain size: Implications for brain growth in Homo erectus
    • Desilva J., Lesnik J. Chimpanzee neonatal brain size: Implications for brain growth in Homo erectus. Journal of Human Evolution 2006, 51:207-212.
    • (2006) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 207-212
    • Desilva, J.1    Lesnik, J.2
  • 62
    • 0001862628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The iodine factor in health and evolution
    • Dobson J.E. The iodine factor in health and evolution. Geographical Review 1998, 88:3-28.
    • (1998) Geographical Review , vol.88 , pp. 3-28
    • Dobson, J.E.1
  • 63
    • 34249704487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paul Broca's historic cases: High resolution MR imaging of the brains of Leborgne and Lelong
    • Dronkers N.F., Plaisant O., Iba-Zizen M.T., Cabanis E.A. Paul Broca's historic cases: High resolution MR imaging of the brains of Leborgne and Lelong. Brain 2007, 130:1432-1441.
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , pp. 1432-1441
    • Dronkers, N.F.1    Plaisant, O.2    Iba-Zizen, M.T.3    Cabanis, E.A.4
  • 66
    • 0034927528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative context of Plio-Pleistocene hominin brain evolution
    • Elton S., Bishop L.C., Wood B. Comparative context of Plio-Pleistocene hominin brain evolution. Journal of Human Evolution 2001, 41:1-27.
    • (2001) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.41 , pp. 1-27
    • Elton, S.1    Bishop, L.C.2    Wood, B.3
  • 67
    • 0037158715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of FOXP2, a gene involved in speech and language
    • Enard W., Przeworski M., Fisher S.E., Lai C.S., Wiebe V., Kitano T., et al. Molecular evolution of FOXP2, a gene involved in speech and language. Nature 2002, 418:869-872.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.418 , pp. 869-872
    • Enard, W.1    Przeworski, M.2    Fisher, S.E.3    Lai, C.S.4    Wiebe, V.5    Kitano, T.6
  • 70
    • 33747514146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand actions and speech representation in Broca's area
    • Fadiga L., Craighero L. Hand actions and speech representation in Broca's area. Cortex 2006, 42:486-490.
    • (2006) Cortex , vol.42 , pp. 486-490
    • Fadiga, L.1    Craighero, L.2
  • 71
    • 0019212146 scopus 로고
    • A reanalysis of the South African australopithecine natural endocasts
    • Falk D. A reanalysis of the South African australopithecine natural endocasts. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1980, 53:525-539.
    • (1980) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.53 , pp. 525-539
    • Falk, D.1
  • 72
    • 84982234272 scopus 로고
    • Hominid brain evolution: The approach from paleoneurology
    • Falk D. Hominid brain evolution: The approach from paleoneurology. Yearbook of Physical Anthropology 1980, 23:93-107.
    • (1980) Yearbook of Physical Anthropology , vol.23 , pp. 93-107
    • Falk, D.1
  • 73
    • 0020506718 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral cortices of East-African early hominids
    • Falk D. Cerebral cortices of East-African early hominids. Science 1983, 221:1072-1074.
    • (1983) Science , vol.221 , pp. 1072-1074
    • Falk, D.1
  • 75
    • 84855514165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of Broca's area
    • [Online]. Available from:
    • Falk D. The evolution of Broca's area. IBRO History of Neuroscience 2007, [Online]. Available from: http://www.ibro.org/Pub/Pub_Main_Display.asp?LC_Docs_ID=3145.
    • (2007) IBRO History of Neuroscience
    • Falk, D.1
  • 76
    • 70449553310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural endocast of Taung Australopithecus africanus: Insights from the unpublished papers of Raymond Arthur Dart
    • Falk D. The natural endocast of Taung Australopithecus africanus: Insights from the unpublished papers of Raymond Arthur Dart. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 2009, 140:49-65.
    • (2009) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.140 , pp. 49-65
    • Falk, D.1
  • 82
    • 29244467422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The eloquent ape: Genes, brains and the evolution of language
    • Fisher S.E., Marcus G.F. The eloquent ape: Genes, brains and the evolution of language. Nature Reviews. Genetics 2006, 7:9-20.
    • (2006) Nature Reviews. Genetics , vol.7 , pp. 9-20
    • Fisher, S.E.1    Marcus, G.F.2
  • 86
    • 0034749540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of microstructural and functional aspects of human somatosensory areas 3a, 3b, and 1 on the basis of a computerized brain atlas
    • Geyer S., Schleicher A., Schormann T., Mohlberg H., Bodegard A., Roland P.E., Zilles K. Integration of microstructural and functional aspects of human somatosensory areas 3a, 3b, and 1 on the basis of a computerized brain atlas. Anatomy and Embryology (Berl) 2001, 204:351-366.
    • (2001) Anatomy and Embryology (Berl) , vol.204 , pp. 351-366
    • Geyer, S.1    Schleicher, A.2    Schormann, T.3    Mohlberg, H.4    Bodegard, A.5    Roland, P.E.6    Zilles, K.7
  • 87
    • 58549109404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Acheulean technology in the Rietputs Formation, South Africa, dated with cosmogenic nuclides
    • Gibbon R.J., Granger D.E., Kuman K., Partridge T.C. Early Acheulean technology in the Rietputs Formation, South Africa, dated with cosmogenic nuclides. Journal of Human Evolution 2009, 56:152-160.
    • (2009) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 152-160
    • Gibbon, R.J.1    Granger, D.E.2    Kuman, K.3    Partridge, T.C.4
  • 89
    • 47049106160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The elements of design form in Acheulian bifaces: Modes, modalities, rules and languag
    • Equinox, London, N. Goren-Inbar, G. Sharon (Eds.)
    • Gowlett J.A.J. The elements of design form in Acheulian bifaces: Modes, modalities, rules and languag. Axe age: Acheulian tool-making from quarry to discard 2006, 203-221. Equinox, London. N. Goren-Inbar, G. Sharon (Eds.).
    • (2006) Axe age: Acheulian tool-making from quarry to discard , pp. 203-221
    • Gowlett, J.A.J.1
  • 95
    • 78149327133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain development after birth differs between Neanderthals and modern humans
    • Gunz P., Neubauer S., Maureille B., Hublin J.J. Brain development after birth differs between Neanderthals and modern humans. Current Biology 2010, 20:R921-R922.
    • (2010) Current Biology , vol.20
    • Gunz, P.1    Neubauer, S.2    Maureille, B.3    Hublin, J.J.4
  • 96
    • 33749032127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to give up on a single explanation for autism
    • Happe F., Ronald A., Plomin R. Time to give up on a single explanation for autism. Nature Neuroscience 2006, 9:1218-1220.
    • (2006) Nature Neuroscience , vol.9 , pp. 1218-1220
    • Happe, F.1    Ronald, A.2    Plomin, R.3
  • 98
    • 84855473635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Denisova FOXP2 status
    • [Online]. Available from:
    • Hawks J. Denisova FOXP2 status. John Hawks Weblog 2011, [Online]. Available from: http://johnhawks.net/weblog/reviews/denisova/foxp2-denisova-humanlike-2011.html.
    • (2011) John Hawks Weblog
    • Hawks, J.1
  • 99
    • 84855488499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Denisova microcephalin status
    • [Online]. Available from:
    • Hawks J. Denisova microcephalin status. John Hawks Weblog 2011, [Online]. Available from: http://johnhawks.net/weblog/reviews/denisova/denisova-mcph1-2011.html.
    • (2011) John Hawks Weblog
    • Hawks, J.1
  • 100
    • 67650147994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engraved ochres from the Middle Stone Age levels at Blombos Cave, South Africa
    • Henshilwood C.S., D'Errico F., Watts I. Engraved ochres from the Middle Stone Age levels at Blombos Cave, South Africa. Journal of Human Evolution 2009, 57:27-47.
    • (2009) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 27-47
    • Henshilwood, C.S.1    D'Errico, F.2    Watts, I.3
  • 101
    • 18244371467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of modern human behavior: Middle Stone Age engravings from South Africa
    • Henshilwood C.S., D'Errico F., Yates R., Jacobs Z., Tribolo C., Duller G.A., et al. Emergence of modern human behavior: Middle Stone Age engravings from South Africa. Science 2002, 295:1278-1280.
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 1278-1280
    • Henshilwood, C.S.1    D'Errico, F.2    Yates, R.3    Jacobs, Z.4    Tribolo, C.5    Duller, G.A.6
  • 103
    • 34548751187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative skeletal features between Homo floresiensis and patients with primary growth hormone insensitivity (Laron syndrome)
    • Hershkovitz I., Kornreich L., Laron Z. Comparative skeletal features between Homo floresiensis and patients with primary growth hormone insensitivity (Laron syndrome). American Journal of Physical Anthropology 2007, 134:198-208.
    • (2007) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.134 , pp. 198-208
    • Hershkovitz, I.1    Kornreich, L.2    Laron, Z.3
  • 104
    • 85050413878 scopus 로고
    • Cranial capacity, neural reorganization, and hominid evolution-Search for more suitable parameters
    • Holloway R.L. Cranial capacity, neural reorganization, and hominid evolution-Search for more suitable parameters. American Anthropologist 1966, 68:103-121.
    • (1966) American Anthropologist , vol.68 , pp. 103-121
    • Holloway, R.L.1
  • 105
    • 0014248911 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the primate brain: Some aspects of quantitative relations
    • Holloway R.L. The evolution of the primate brain: Some aspects of quantitative relations. Brain Research 1968, 7:121-172.
    • (1968) Brain Research , vol.7 , pp. 121-172
    • Holloway, R.L.1
  • 106
    • 0007991240 scopus 로고
    • Early hominid endocasts: Volumes, morphology and significance
    • Mouton, The Hague, R. Tuttle (Ed.)
    • Holloway R.L. Early hominid endocasts: Volumes, morphology and significance. Primate functional morphology and evolution 1975, Mouton, The Hague. R. Tuttle (Ed.).
    • (1975) Primate functional morphology and evolution
    • Holloway, R.L.1
  • 107
    • 0019277588 scopus 로고
    • Indonesian " Solo" (Ngandong) endocranial reconstructions: Some preliminary observations and comparisons with Neandertal and Homo erectus groups
    • Holloway R.L. Indonesian " Solo" (Ngandong) endocranial reconstructions: Some preliminary observations and comparisons with Neandertal and Homo erectus groups. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1980, 53:285-295.
    • (1980) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.53 , pp. 285-295
    • Holloway, R.L.1
  • 108
    • 0020999860 scopus 로고
    • Human paleontological evidence relevant to language behavior
    • Holloway R.L. Human paleontological evidence relevant to language behavior. Human Neurobiology 1983, 2:105-114.
    • (1983) Human Neurobiology , vol.2 , pp. 105-114
    • Holloway, R.L.1
  • 109
    • 0009868173 scopus 로고
    • The past, present, and future significance of the lunate sulcus
    • A.R. Liss, New York, P.V. Tobias, V. Strong, H. White (Eds.)
    • Holloway R.L. The past, present, and future significance of the lunate sulcus. Hominid evolution: Past, present and future 1985, A.R. Liss, New York. P.V. Tobias, V. Strong, H. White (Eds.).
    • (1985) Hominid evolution: Past, present and future
    • Holloway, R.L.1
  • 110
    • 0026472950 scopus 로고
    • The failure of the gyrification index (GI) to account for volumetric reorganization in the evolution of the human brain
    • Holloway R.L. The failure of the gyrification index (GI) to account for volumetric reorganization in the evolution of the human brain. Journal of Human Evolution 1992, 22:163.
    • (1992) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.22 , pp. 163
    • Holloway, R.L.1
  • 111
    • 0002024480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the human brain
    • Clarendon Press, New York, A. Lock, C.R. Peters (Eds.)
    • Holloway R.L. Evolution of the human brain. Handbook of human symbolic evolution 1996, Clarendon Press, New York. A. Lock, C.R. Peters (Eds.).
    • (1996) Handbook of human symbolic evolution
    • Holloway, R.L.1
  • 112
    • 0036330183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief communication: How much larger is the relative volume of area 10 of the prefrontal cortex in humans?
    • Holloway R.L. Brief communication: How much larger is the relative volume of area 10 of the prefrontal cortex in humans?. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 2002, 118:399-401.
    • (2002) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.118 , pp. 399-401
    • Holloway, R.L.1
  • 113
    • 0242475096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology and histology of chimpanzee primary visual striate cortex indicate that brain reorganization predated brain expansion in early hominid evolution
    • Holloway R.L., Broadfield D.C., Yuan M.S. Morphology and histology of chimpanzee primary visual striate cortex indicate that brain reorganization predated brain expansion in early hominid evolution. Anatomical Record 2003, 273A:594-602.
    • (2003) Anatomical Record , vol.273 A , pp. 594-602
    • Holloway, R.L.1    Broadfield, D.C.2    Yuan, M.S.3
  • 115
    • 3543078781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posterior lunate sulcus in Australopithecus africanus: Was Dart right?
    • Holloway R.L., Clarke R.J., Tobias P.V. Posterior lunate sulcus in Australopithecus africanus: Was Dart right?. Comptes Rendus Palevol 2004, 3:287-293.
    • (2004) Comptes Rendus Palevol , vol.3 , pp. 287-293
    • Holloway, R.L.1    Clarke, R.J.2    Tobias, P.V.3
  • 116
    • 0020328193 scopus 로고
    • Brain endocast asymmetry in pongids and hominids: Some preliminary findings on the paleontology of cerebral dominance
    • Holloway R.L., De Lacoste-Lareymondie M.C. Brain endocast asymmetry in pongids and hominids: Some preliminary findings on the paleontology of cerebral dominance. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1982, 58:101-110.
    • (1982) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.58 , pp. 101-110
    • Holloway, R.L.1    De Lacoste-Lareymondie, M.C.2
  • 117
    • 0037904223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-level right handedness for a coordinated bimanual task in chimpanzees: Replication and extension in a second colony of apes
    • Hopkins W.D., Hook M., Braccini S., Schapiro S.J. Population-level right handedness for a coordinated bimanual task in chimpanzees: Replication and extension in a second colony of apes. International Journal of Primatology 2003, 24:677-689.
    • (2003) International Journal of Primatology , vol.24 , pp. 677-689
    • Hopkins, W.D.1    Hook, M.2    Braccini, S.3    Schapiro, S.J.4
  • 118
    • 0033970223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetries in cerebral width in nonhuman primate brains as revealed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
    • Hopkins W.D., Marino L. Asymmetries in cerebral width in nonhuman primate brains as revealed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Neuropsychologia 2000, 38:493-499.
    • (2000) Neuropsychologia , vol.38 , pp. 493-499
    • Hopkins, W.D.1    Marino, L.2
  • 119
    • 79953034251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand preferences for coordinated bimanual actions in 777 great apes: Implications for the evolution of handedness in hominins
    • Hopkins W.D., Phillips K.A., Bania A., Calcutt S.E., Gardner M., Russell J., et al. Hand preferences for coordinated bimanual actions in 777 great apes: Implications for the evolution of handedness in hominins. Journal of Human Evolution 2011, 60:605-611.
    • (2011) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.60 , pp. 605-611
    • Hopkins, W.D.1    Phillips, K.A.2    Bania, A.3    Calcutt, S.E.4    Gardner, M.5    Russell, J.6
  • 121
    • 0347041423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cave art, autism, and the evolution of the human mind
    • Humphrey N. Cave art, autism, and the evolution of the human mind. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 1998, 8:165-191.
    • (1998) Cambridge Archaeological Journal , vol.8 , pp. 165-191
    • Humphrey, N.1
  • 122
    • 0019351195 scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of functions in parietal association area 7 of the monkey
    • Hyvarinen J. Regional distribution of functions in parietal association area 7 of the monkey. Brain Research 1981, 206:287-303.
    • (1981) Brain Research , vol.206 , pp. 287-303
    • Hyvarinen, J.1
  • 123
    • 0014937113 scopus 로고
    • Was Virchow right about Neandertal?
    • Ivanhoe F. Was Virchow right about Neandertal?. Nature 1970, 227:577-579.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.227 , pp. 577-579
    • Ivanhoe, F.1
  • 128
    • 78650456979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in chimpanzees' use of sticks as play objects resemble those of children
    • Kahlenberg S.M., Wrangham R.W. Sex differences in chimpanzees' use of sticks as play objects resemble those of children. Current Biology 2010, 20:R1067-R1068.
    • (2010) Current Biology , vol.20
    • Kahlenberg, S.M.1    Wrangham, R.W.2
  • 133
    • 0037423795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whither the Neanderthals?
    • Klein R.G. Whither the Neanderthals?. Science 2003, 299:1525-1527.
    • (2003) Science , vol.299 , pp. 1525-1527
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 135
    • 0034037061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy, artefact industries and hominid associations for Sterkfontein, member 5
    • Kuman K., Clarke R.J. Stratigraphy, artefact industries and hominid associations for Sterkfontein, member 5. Journal of Human Evolution 2000, 38:827-847.
    • (2000) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.38 , pp. 827-847
    • Kuman, K.1    Clarke, R.J.2
  • 136
    • 0035807360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A forkhead-domain gene is mutated in a severe speech and language disorder
    • Lai C.S., Fisher S.E., Hurst J.A., Vargha-Khadem F., Monaco A.P. A forkhead-domain gene is mutated in a severe speech and language disorder. Nature 2001, 413:519-523.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.413 , pp. 519-523
    • Lai, C.S.1    Fisher, S.E.2    Hurst, J.A.3    Vargha-Khadem, F.4    Monaco, A.P.5
  • 137
    • 77956515290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microcephalin ancestral allele in a Neanderthal individual
    • Lari M., Rizzi E., Milani L., Corti G., Balsamo C., Vai S., et al. The microcephalin ancestral allele in a Neanderthal individual. PloS One 2010, 5:e10648.
    • (2010) PloS One , vol.5
    • Lari, M.1    Rizzi, E.2    Milani, L.3    Corti, G.4    Balsamo, C.5    Vai, S.6
  • 138
    • 0001457364 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the anatomy of the fossil Australopithecinae
    • Le Gros Clark W.E. Observations on the anatomy of the fossil Australopithecinae. Journal of Anatomy 1947, 81:300-333.
    • (1947) Journal of Anatomy , vol.81 , pp. 300-333
    • Le Gros Clark, W.E.1
  • 140
    • 0017095447 scopus 로고
    • Morphological cerebral asymmetries of modern man, fossil man and nonhuman primates
    • Le May M. Morphological cerebral asymmetries of modern man, fossil man and nonhuman primates. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1976, 280:349-366.
    • (1976) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.280 , pp. 349-366
    • Le May, M.1
  • 141
    • 0002514793 scopus 로고
    • Asymmetries in the brains and skulls of nonhuman primates
    • Plenum Press, New York, E. Armstrong, D. Falk (Eds.)
    • Le May M., Billig M.S., Geschwind N. Asymmetries in the brains and skulls of nonhuman primates. Primate brain evolution: Methods and concepts 1982, 263-278. Plenum Press, New York. E. Armstrong, D. Falk (Eds.).
    • (1982) Primate brain evolution: Methods and concepts , pp. 263-278
    • Le May, M.1    Billig, M.S.2    Geschwind, N.3
  • 142
    • 0003191496 scopus 로고
    • A new species of genus Homo from Olduvai Gorge
    • Leakey L.S.B., Tobias P.V., Napier J.R. A new species of genus Homo from Olduvai Gorge. Nature 1964, 202:7-9.
    • (1964) Nature , vol.202 , pp. 7-9
    • Leakey, L.S.B.1    Tobias, P.V.2    Napier, J.R.3
  • 143
    • 0037493631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pattern of evolution in Pleistocene human brain size
    • Lee S.H., Wolpoff M.H. The pattern of evolution in Pleistocene human brain size. Paleobiology 2003, 29:186-196.
    • (2003) Paleobiology , vol.29 , pp. 186-196
    • Lee, S.H.1    Wolpoff, M.H.2
  • 144
    • 1842685633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain growth, life history, and cognition in primate and human evolution
    • Leigh S.R. Brain growth, life history, and cognition in primate and human evolution. American Journal of Primatology 2004, 62:139-164.
    • (2004) American Journal of Primatology , vol.62 , pp. 139-164
    • Leigh, S.R.1
  • 145
    • 30544450643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain ontogeny and life history in Homo erectus
    • (author reply 109-13)
    • Leigh S.R. Brain ontogeny and life history in Homo erectus. Journal of Human Evolution 2006, 50:104-108. (author reply 109-13).
    • (2006) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 104-108
    • Leigh, S.R.1
  • 146
    • 37249009121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth-related neural reorganization and the autism phenotype: A test of the hypothesis that altered brain growth leads to altered connectivity
    • Lewis J.D., Elman J.L. Growth-related neural reorganization and the autism phenotype: A test of the hypothesis that altered brain growth leads to altered connectivity. Developmental Science 2008, 11:135-155.
    • (2008) Developmental Science , vol.11 , pp. 135-155
    • Lewis, J.D.1    Elman, J.L.2
  • 147
    • 20444424900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Pleistocene human cranium from Tangshan (Nanjing), Southeast China: A new reconstruction and comparisons with Homo erectus from Eurasia and Africa
    • Liu W., Zhang Y., Wu X. Middle Pleistocene human cranium from Tangshan (Nanjing), Southeast China: A new reconstruction and comparisons with Homo erectus from Eurasia and Africa. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 2005, 127:253-262.
    • (2005) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.127 , pp. 253-262
    • Liu, W.1    Zhang, Y.2    Wu, X.3
  • 149
    • 0019128899 scopus 로고
    • The functional organization of posterior parietal association cortex
    • Lynch J.C. The functional organization of posterior parietal association cortex. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences 1980, 3:485-534.
    • (1980) The Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.3 , pp. 485-534
    • Lynch, J.C.1
  • 152
    • 35348998362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early human use of marine resources and pigment in South Africa during the Middle Pleistocene
    • Marean C.W., Bar-Matthews M., Bernatchez J., Fisher E., Goldberg P., Herries A.I., et al. Early human use of marine resources and pigment in South Africa during the Middle Pleistocene. Nature 2007, 449:905-908.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.449 , pp. 905-908
    • Marean, C.W.1    Bar-Matthews, M.2    Bernatchez, J.3    Fisher, E.4    Goldberg, P.5    Herries, A.I.6
  • 153
    • 0019362830 scopus 로고
    • Relative brain size and basal metabolic rate in terrestrial vertebrates
    • Martin R.D. Relative brain size and basal metabolic rate in terrestrial vertebrates. Nature 1981, 293:57-60.
    • (1981) Nature , vol.293 , pp. 57-60
    • Martin, R.D.1
  • 156
    • 0034493580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The revolution that wasn't: A new interpretation of the origin of modern human behavior
    • McBrearty S., Brooks A. The revolution that wasn't: A new interpretation of the origin of modern human behavior. Journal of Human Evolution 2000, 39:453-563.
    • (2000) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 453-563
    • McBrearty, S.1    Brooks, A.2
  • 157
    • 24344493464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First fossil chimpanzee
    • McBrearty S., Jablonski N.G. First fossil chimpanzee. Nature 2005, 437:105-108.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 105-108
    • McBrearty, S.1    Jablonski, N.G.2
  • 158
    • 13944279562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic placement and age of modern humans from Kibish, Ethiopia
    • McDougall I., Brown F.H., Fleagle J.G. Stratigraphic placement and age of modern humans from Kibish, Ethiopia. Nature 2005, 433:733-736.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.433 , pp. 733-736
    • McDougall, I.1    Brown, F.H.2    Fleagle, J.G.3
  • 159
    • 0033866974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Handaxes as a measure of the mental capabilities of early hominids
    • McPherron S.P. Handaxes as a measure of the mental capabilities of early hominids. Journal of Archaeological Science 2000, 27:655-663.
    • (2000) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.27 , pp. 655-663
    • McPherron, S.P.1
  • 160
    • 77955613738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for stone-tool-assisted consumption of animal tissues before 3.39 million years ago at Dikika, Ethiopia
    • McPherron S.P., Alemseged Z., Marean C.W., Wynn J.G., Reed D., Geraads D., et al. Evidence for stone-tool-assisted consumption of animal tissues before 3.39 million years ago at Dikika, Ethiopia. Nature 2010, 466:857-860.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.466 , pp. 857-860
    • McPherron, S.P.1    Alemseged, Z.2    Marean, C.W.3    Wynn, J.G.4    Reed, D.5    Geraads, D.6
  • 161
    • 0037165999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excavation of a chimpanzee stone tool site in the African rainforest
    • Mercader J., Panger M., Boesch C. Excavation of a chimpanzee stone tool site in the African rainforest. Science 2002, 296:1452-1455.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 1452-1455
    • Mercader, J.1    Panger, M.2    Boesch, C.3
  • 162
    • 0000847271 scopus 로고
    • Transition between sensorimotor and symbolic activities in nursery-reared chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
    • Mignault C. Transition between sensorimotor and symbolic activities in nursery-reared chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). Journal of Human Evolution 1985, 14:747-758.
    • (1985) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.14 , pp. 747-758
    • Mignault, C.1
  • 165
    • 0029082829 scopus 로고
    • Mnemonic firing of neurons in the monkey temporal pole during a visual recognition memory task
    • Nakamura K., Kubota K. Mnemonic firing of neurons in the monkey temporal pole during a visual recognition memory task. Journal of Neurophysiology 1995, 74:162-178.
    • (1995) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.74 , pp. 162-178
    • Nakamura, K.1    Kubota, K.2
  • 166
    • 77958177712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocranial shape changes during growth in chimpanzees and humans: A morphometric analysis of unique and shared aspects
    • Neubauer S., Gunz P., Hublin J.J. Endocranial shape changes during growth in chimpanzees and humans: A morphometric analysis of unique and shared aspects. Journal of Human Evolution 2010, 59:555-566.
    • (2010) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.59 , pp. 555-566
    • Neubauer, S.1    Gunz, P.2    Hublin, J.J.3
  • 169
    • 77958563252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-cranial skeletons of hypothyroid cretins show a similar anatomical mosaic as Homo floresiensis
    • Oxnard C., Obendorf P.J., Kefford B.J. Post-cranial skeletons of hypothyroid cretins show a similar anatomical mosaic as Homo floresiensis. PloS One 2010, 5:e13018.
    • (2010) PloS One , vol.5
    • Oxnard, C.1    Obendorf, P.J.2    Kefford, B.J.3
  • 172
    • 0003031105 scopus 로고
    • The icon, index, and symbol
    • Harvard, Cambridge, MA, C. Hartshorne, P. Weis (Eds.)
    • Peirce C.S. The icon, index, and symbol. The collected papers of Charles Sanders Peirce, Vol. II 1932, 156-173. Harvard, Cambridge, MA. C. Hartshorne, P. Weis (Eds.).
    • (1932) The collected papers of Charles Sanders Peirce, Vol. II , pp. 156-173
    • Peirce, C.S.1
  • 174
    • 38449100162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flaked stones and old bones: Biological and cultural evolution at the dawn of technology
    • Plummer T. Flaked stones and old bones: Biological and cultural evolution at the dawn of technology. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 2004, 125:118-164.
    • (2004) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.125 , pp. 118-164
    • Plummer, T.1
  • 176
    • 66749174651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene demography and the appearance of modern human behavior
    • Powell A., Shennan S., Thomas M.G. Late Pleistocene demography and the appearance of modern human behavior. Science 2009, 324:1298-1301.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 1298-1301
    • Powell, A.1    Shennan, S.2    Thomas, M.G.3
  • 177
    • 33847307445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Savanna chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes verus, hunt with tools
    • Pruetz J.D., Bertolani P. Savanna chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes verus, hunt with tools. Current Biology 2007, 17:412-417.
    • (2007) Current Biology , vol.17 , pp. 412-417
    • Pruetz, J.D.1    Bertolani, P.2
  • 178
    • 0006027824 scopus 로고
    • Endocasts and studies of primate brain evolution
    • Aldine-Atherton Inc, Chicago, R. Tuttle (Ed.)
    • Radinsky L. Endocasts and studies of primate brain evolution. The functional and evolutionary biology of primates 1972, Aldine-Atherton Inc, Chicago. R. Tuttle (Ed.).
    • (1972) The functional and evolutionary biology of primates
    • Radinsky, L.1
  • 179
    • 0035164449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability and asymmetry in the human precentral motor system. A cytoarchitectonic and myeloarchitectonic brain mapping study
    • Rademacher J., Burgel U., Geyer S., Schormann T., Schleicher A., Freund H.J., Zilles K. Variability and asymmetry in the human precentral motor system. A cytoarchitectonic and myeloarchitectonic brain mapping study. Brain 2001, 124:2232-2258.
    • (2001) Brain , vol.124 , pp. 2232-2258
    • Rademacher, J.1    Burgel, U.2    Geyer, S.3    Schormann, T.4    Schleicher, A.5    Freund, H.J.6    Zilles, K.7
  • 180
    • 78650850475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic history of an archaic hominin group from Denisova Cave in Siberia
    • Reich D., Green R.E., Kircher M., Krause J., Patterson N., Durand E.Y., et al. Genetic history of an archaic hominin group from Denisova Cave in Siberia. Nature 2010, 468:1053-1060.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.468 , pp. 1053-1060
    • Reich, D.1    Green, R.E.2    Kircher, M.3    Krause, J.4    Patterson, N.5    Durand, E.Y.6
  • 182
    • 0000038857 scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomy of the hand of Australopithecus africanus
    • Ricklan D.E. Functional anatomy of the hand of Australopithecus africanus. Journal of Human Evolution 1987, 16:643-664.
    • (1987) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.16 , pp. 643-664
    • Ricklan, D.E.1
  • 183
    • 2142835312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grave markers: Middle and Early Upper Paleolithic burials and the use of chronotypology in contemporary Paleolithic research
    • Riel-Salvatore J., Clark G.A. Grave markers: Middle and Early Upper Paleolithic burials and the use of chronotypology in contemporary Paleolithic research. Current Anthropology 2001, 42:449-479.
    • (2001) Current Anthropology , vol.42 , pp. 449-479
    • Riel-Salvatore, J.1    Clark, G.A.2
  • 184
    • 2642580028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain size and encephalization in early to mid-Pleistocene Homo
    • Rightmire G.P. Brain size and encephalization in early to mid-Pleistocene Homo. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 2004, 124:109-123.
    • (2004) American Journal of Physical Anthropology , vol.124 , pp. 109-123
    • Rightmire, G.P.1
  • 185
    • 0031610563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the cerebellum in primates: Differences in relative volume among monkeys, apes and humans
    • Rilling J.K., Insel T.R. Evolution of the cerebellum in primates: Differences in relative volume among monkeys, apes and humans. Brain, Behavior and Evolution 1998, 52:308-314.
    • (1998) Brain, Behavior and Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 308-314
    • Rilling, J.K.1    Insel, T.R.2
  • 186
    • 0033180553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The primate neocortex in comparative perspective using magnetic resonance imaging
    • Rilling J.K., Insel T.R. The primate neocortex in comparative perspective using magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of Human Evolution 1999, 37:191-223.
    • (1999) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.37 , pp. 191-223
    • Rilling, J.K.1    Insel, T.R.2
  • 187
    • 0035998889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quantitative morphometric comparative analysis of the primate temporal lobe
    • Rilling J.K., Seligman R.A. A quantitative morphometric comparative analysis of the primate temporal lobe. Journal of Human Evolution 2002, 42:505-533.
    • (2002) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.42 , pp. 505-533
    • Rilling, J.K.1    Seligman, R.A.2
  • 189
    • 0030619670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass and encephalization in Pleistocene Homo
    • Ruff C.B., Trinkaus E., Holliday T.W. Body mass and encephalization in Pleistocene Homo. Nature 1997, 387:173-176.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.387 , pp. 173-176
    • Ruff, C.B.1    Trinkaus, E.2    Holliday, T.W.3
  • 191
    • 0347999893 scopus 로고
    • The endocranial casts of the South African apemen
    • Transvaal Museum, Pretoria, R. Broom, G.W.H. Schepers (Eds.)
    • Schepers G.W.H. The endocranial casts of the South African apemen. The South African fossil apemen: The Australopithecinae 1946, Transvaal Museum, Pretoria. R. Broom, G.W.H. Schepers (Eds.).
    • (1946) The South African fossil apemen: The Australopithecinae
    • Schepers, G.W.H.1
  • 193
    • 13244281707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal white matter volume is disproportionately larger in humans than in other primates
    • Schoenemann P.T., Sheehan M.J., Glotzer L.D. Prefrontal white matter volume is disproportionately larger in humans than in other primates. Nature Neuroscience 2005, 8:242-252.
    • (2005) Nature Neuroscience , vol.8 , pp. 242-252
    • Schoenemann, P.T.1    Sheehan, M.J.2    Glotzer, L.D.3
  • 197
    • 0034127035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The brain and its main anatomical subdivisions in living hominoids using magnetic resonance imaging
    • Semendeferi K., Damasio H. The brain and its main anatomical subdivisions in living hominoids using magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of Human Evolution 2000, 38:317-332.
    • (2000) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.38 , pp. 317-332
    • Semendeferi, K.1    Damasio, H.2
  • 198
    • 0031111903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the frontal lobes: A volumetric analysis based on three-dimensional reconstructions of magnetic resonance scans of human and ape brains
    • Semendeferi K., Damasio H., Frank R., van Hoesen G.W. The evolution of the frontal lobes: A volumetric analysis based on three-dimensional reconstructions of magnetic resonance scans of human and ape brains. Journal of Human Evolution 1997, 32:375-388.
    • (1997) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.32 , pp. 375-388
    • Semendeferi, K.1    Damasio, H.2    Frank, R.3    van Hoesen, G.W.4
  • 200
    • 79959480341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial organization of neurons in the frontal pole sets humans apart from great apes
    • Semendeferi K., Teffer K., Buxhoeveden D.P., Park M.S., Bludau S., Amunts K., et al. Spatial organization of neurons in the frontal pole sets humans apart from great apes. Cerebral Cortex 2011, 21(7):1485-1497.
    • (2011) Cerebral Cortex , vol.21 , Issue.7 , pp. 1485-1497
    • Semendeferi, K.1    Teffer, K.2    Buxhoeveden, D.P.3    Park, M.S.4    Bludau, S.5    Amunts, K.6
  • 201
    • 0141925606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of Broca's area homologue in African great apes: Implications for language evolution
    • Sherwood C.C., Broadfield D.C., Holloway R.L., Gannon P.J., Hof P.R. Variability of Broca's area homologue in African great apes: Implications for language evolution. Anatomical Record 2003, 271A:276-285.
    • (2003) Anatomical Record , vol.271 A , pp. 276-285
    • Sherwood, C.C.1    Broadfield, D.C.2    Holloway, R.L.3    Gannon, P.J.4    Hof, P.R.5
  • 202
    • 17844370499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is prefrontal white matter enlargement a human evolutionary specialization?
    • Sherwood C.C., Holloway R.L., Semendeferi K., Hof P.R. Is prefrontal white matter enlargement a human evolutionary specialization?. Nature Neuroscience 2005, 8:537-538.
    • (2005) Nature Neuroscience , vol.8 , pp. 537-538
    • Sherwood, C.C.1    Holloway, R.L.2    Semendeferi, K.3    Hof, P.R.4
  • 203
    • 0035815548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of the human superior parietal lobule to spatial selection process: An MEG study
    • Shibata T., Ioannides A.A. Contribution of the human superior parietal lobule to spatial selection process: An MEG study. Brain Research 2001, 897:164-168.
    • (2001) Brain Research , vol.897 , pp. 164-168
    • Shibata, T.1    Ioannides, A.A.2
  • 204
    • 0037204103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topographical layout of hand, eye, calculation, and language-related areas in the human parietal lobe
    • Simon O., Mangin J.F., Cohen L., Le Bihan D., Dehaene S. Topographical layout of hand, eye, calculation, and language-related areas in the human parietal lobe. Neuron 2002, 33:475-487.
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.33 , pp. 475-487
    • Simon, O.1    Mangin, J.F.2    Cohen, L.3    Le Bihan, D.4    Dehaene, S.5
  • 205
    • 36849050197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of modern human life history-A paleontological perspective
    • School of American research, Santa Fe, K. Hawkes, R. Paine (Eds.)
    • Skinner M., Wood B. The evolution of modern human life history-A paleontological perspective. The evolution of modern human life history 2006, School of American research, Santa Fe. K. Hawkes, R. Paine (Eds.).
    • (2006) The evolution of modern human life history
    • Skinner, M.1    Wood, B.2
  • 207
    • 55749091694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pigments, gravures, parures: Les comportements symboliques controversés des Néandertaliens
    • Éditions du CTHS, Paris, B. Vandermeersch, B. Maureille (Eds.)
    • Soressi M., D'errico F. Pigments, gravures, parures: Les comportements symboliques controversés des Néandertaliens. Les Néandertaliens. Biologie et cultures 2007, Vol. 23:297-309. Éditions du CTHS, Paris. B. Vandermeersch, B. Maureille (Eds.).
    • (2007) Les Néandertaliens. Biologie et cultures , vol.23 , pp. 297-309
    • Soressi, M.1    D'errico, F.2
  • 208
    • 79751511871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From homininity to humanity: Compassion from the earliest archaics to modern humans
    • Spikins P.A., Rutherford H.E., Needham A.P. From homininity to humanity: Compassion from the earliest archaics to modern humans. Time and Mind 2010, 3:303-325.
    • (2010) Time and Mind , vol.3 , pp. 303-325
    • Spikins, P.A.1    Rutherford, H.E.2    Needham, A.P.3
  • 212
    • 0028163989 scopus 로고
    • Fossil evidence for early hominid tool use
    • Susman R.L. Fossil evidence for early hominid tool use. Science 1994, 265:1570-1573.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 1570-1573
    • Susman, R.L.1
  • 213
    • 0032124912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand function and tool behavior in early hominids
    • Susman R.L. Hand function and tool behavior in early hominids. Journal of Human Evolution 1998, 35:23-46.
    • (1998) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.35 , pp. 23-46
    • Susman, R.L.1
  • 214
    • 70349667310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ardipithecus ramidus skull and its implications for hominid origins
    • Suwa G., Asfaw B., Kono R.T., Kubo D., Lovejoy C.O., White T.D. The Ardipithecus ramidus skull and its implications for hominid origins. Science 2009, 326:68e1-68e7.
    • (2009) Science , vol.326
    • Suwa, G.1    Asfaw, B.2    Kono, R.T.3    Kubo, D.4    Lovejoy, C.O.5    White, T.D.6
  • 215
    • 14844350532 scopus 로고
    • Endocranial casts and brain form: A criticism of some recent speculations
    • Symington J. Endocranial casts and brain form: A criticism of some recent speculations. Journal of Anatomy and Physiology 1916, 11:111-130.
    • (1916) Journal of Anatomy and Physiology , vol.11 , pp. 111-130
    • Symington, J.1
  • 216
  • 217
    • 0000475832 scopus 로고
    • The brain of Homo habilis: A new level of organization in cerebral evolution
    • Tobias P.V. The brain of Homo habilis: A new level of organization in cerebral evolution. Journal of Human Evolution 1987, 16:741.
    • (1987) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.16 , pp. 741
    • Tobias, P.V.1
  • 219
    • 45849118745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary history of the hominin hand since the last common ancestor of Pan and Homo
    • Tocheri M.W., Orr C.M., Jacofsky M.C., Marzke M.W. The evolutionary history of the hominin hand since the last common ancestor of Pan and Homo. Journal of Anatomy 2008, 212:544-562.
    • (2008) Journal of Anatomy , vol.212 , pp. 544-562
    • Tocheri, M.W.1    Orr, C.M.2    Jacofsky, M.C.3    Marzke, M.W.4
  • 220
    • 0022252975 scopus 로고
    • Archaeological evidence for preferential right-handedness in the Lower and Middle Pleistocene, and its possible implications
    • Toth N. Archaeological evidence for preferential right-handedness in the Lower and Middle Pleistocene, and its possible implications. Journal of Human Evolution 1985, 14:607-614.
    • (1985) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.14 , pp. 607-614
    • Toth, N.1
  • 221
    • 70350087039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Oldowan: The tool making of early hominins and chimpanzees compared
    • Toth N., Schick K. The Oldowan: The tool making of early hominins and chimpanzees compared. Annual Review of Anthropology 2009, 38:289-305.
    • (2009) Annual Review of Anthropology , vol.38 , pp. 289-305
    • Toth, N.1    Schick, K.2
  • 222
  • 223
    • 70349989952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prehistory of handedness: Archaeological data and comparative ethology
    • Uomini N.T. The prehistory of handedness: Archaeological data and comparative ethology. Journal of Human Evolution 2009, 57:411-419.
    • (2009) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 411-419
    • Uomini, N.T.1
  • 227
    • 0003115952 scopus 로고
    • The skulls of Sinanthropus pekinensis: A comparative study on a primitive hominid skull
    • Weidenreich F. The skulls of Sinanthropus pekinensis: A comparative study on a primitive hominid skull. Palaeontologia Sinica, Series D 1943, 10:1-485.
    • (1943) Palaeontologia Sinica, Series D , vol.10 , pp. 1-485
    • Weidenreich, F.1
  • 228
    • 4243478885 scopus 로고
    • " Art mobilier" aus der Apollo 11-Grotte in Südwest-Afrika
    • Wendt W.E. " Art mobilier" aus der Apollo 11-Grotte in Südwest-Afrika. Acta praehistorica et archaeologica 1974, 5:1-42.
    • (1974) Acta praehistorica et archaeologica , vol.5 , pp. 1-42
    • Wendt, W.E.1
  • 229
    • 0002668686 scopus 로고
    • "Art Mobilier" from the Apollo 11 Cave, South West Africa: Africa's oldest dated works of art
    • Wendt W.E. "Art Mobilier" from the Apollo 11 Cave, South West Africa: Africa's oldest dated works of art. South African Archaeological Bulletin 1975, 31:5-11.
    • (1975) South African Archaeological Bulletin , vol.31 , pp. 5-11
    • Wendt, W.E.1
  • 232
    • 0033515755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human genus
    • Wood B., Collard M. The human genus. Science 1999, 284:65-71.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 65-71
    • Wood, B.1    Collard, M.2
  • 233
    • 45849153517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hominin fossil record: Taxa, grades and clades
    • Wood B., Lonergan N. The hominin fossil record: Taxa, grades and clades. Journal of Anatomy 2008, 212:354-376.
    • (2008) Journal of Anatomy , vol.212 , pp. 354-376
    • Wood, B.1    Lonergan, N.2
  • 234
    • 0000293689 scopus 로고
    • An ape's view of the Oldowan
    • Wynn T., McGrew W.C. An ape's view of the Oldowan. Man 1989, 24:383-398.
    • (1989) Man , vol.24 , pp. 383-398
    • Wynn, T.1    McGrew, W.C.2
  • 236
    • 33751114965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neandertals and moderns mixed, and it matters
    • Zilhão J. Neandertals and moderns mixed, and it matters. Evolutionary Anthropology 2006, 15:183-195.
    • (2006) Evolutionary Anthropology , vol.15 , pp. 183-195
    • Zilhão, J.1
  • 237
    • 33947152939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence of ornaments and art: An archaeological perspective on the origins of " behavioral modernity"
    • Zilhão J. The emergence of ornaments and art: An archaeological perspective on the origins of " behavioral modernity" Journal of Archaeological Research 2007, 15:1-54.
    • (2007) Journal of Archaeological Research , vol.15 , pp. 1-54
    • Zilhão, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.