메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 12, 2010, Pages 1719-1731

Neonatal immune function and inflammatory illnesses in later life: Lessons to be learnt from the developing world?

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYTOKINE; GAMMA INTERFERON; IMMUNOGLOBULIN E; INTERLEUKIN 3; INTERLEUKIN 4; PNEUMOCOCCAL CONJUGATE VACCINE; PNEUMOCOCCUS VACCINE; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VITAMIN D;

EID: 78349239619     PISSN: 09547894     EISSN: 13652222     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2010.03629.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (30)

References (185)
  • 4
    • 17144422793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal lipopolysaccharide-exposure prevents allergic sensitization and airway inflammation, but not airway responsiveness in a murine model of experimental asthma
    • Blumer N, Herz U, Wegmann M et al. Prenatal lipopolysaccharide-exposure prevents allergic sensitization and airway inflammation, but not airway responsiveness in a murine model of experimental asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 2005; 35:397-402.
    • (2005) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.35 , pp. 397-402
    • Blumer, N.1    Herz, U.2    Wegmann, M.3
  • 5
    • 33847791142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal maternal application of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG suppresses allergic airway inflammation in mouse offspring
    • Blumer N, Sel S, Virna S et al. Perinatal maternal application of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG suppresses allergic airway inflammation in mouse offspring. Clin Exp Allergy 2007; 37:348-57.
    • (2007) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.37 , pp. 348-57
    • Blumer, N.1    Sel, S.2    Virna, S.3
  • 6
    • 33646141491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal farm exposure is related to the expression of receptors of the innate immunity and to atopic sensitization in school-age children
    • Ege MJ, Bieli C, Frei R et al. Prenatal farm exposure is related to the expression of receptors of the innate immunity and to atopic sensitization in school-age children. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006; 117:817-23.
    • (2006) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.117 , pp. 817-23
    • Ege, M.J.1    Bieli, C.2    Frei, R.3
  • 7
    • 63649143905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal farm exposure modulates neonatal immune mechanisms through regulatory T cells
    • e5.
    • Schaub B, Liu J, Hoppler S et al. Maternal farm exposure modulates neonatal immune mechanisms through regulatory T cells. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2009; 123:774-82 e5.
    • (2009) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.123 , pp. 774-82
    • Schaub, B.1    Liu, J.2    Hoppler, S.3
  • 8
    • 33746214770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adenosine system selectively inhibits TLR-mediated TNF-alpha production in the human newborn
    • Levy O, Coughlin M, Cronstein BN et al. The adenosine system selectively inhibits TLR-mediated TNF-alpha production in the human newborn. J Immunol 2006; 177:1956-66.
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.177 , pp. 1956-66
    • Levy, O.1    Coughlin, M.2    Cronstein, B.N.3
  • 9
    • 8844225618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective developmental defects of cord blood antigen-presenting cell subsets
    • Drohan L, Harding JJ, Holm B et al. Selective developmental defects of cord blood antigen-presenting cell subsets. Hum Immunol 2004; 65:1356-69.
    • (2004) Hum Immunol , vol.65 , pp. 1356-69
    • Drohan, L.1    Harding, J.J.2    Holm, B.3
  • 10
    • 0034918931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes of CD14 and CD1a expression in response to IL-4 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor are different in cord blood and adult blood monocytes
    • Liu E, Tu W, Law HK et al. Changes of CD14 and CD1a expression in response to IL-4 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor are different in cord blood and adult blood monocytes. Pediatr Res 2001; 50:184-9.
    • (2001) Pediatr Res , vol.50 , pp. 184-9
    • Liu, E.1    Tu, W.2    Law, H.K.3
  • 11
    • 1642581673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood plasmacytoid dendritic cell responses to CpG oligodeoxynucleotides are impaired in human newborns
    • De Wit D, Olislagers V, Goriely S et al. Blood plasmacytoid dendritic cell responses to CpG oligodeoxynucleotides are impaired in human newborns. Blood 2004; 103:1030-2.
    • (2004) Blood , vol.103 , pp. 1030-2
    • De Wit, D.1    Olislagers, V.2    Goriely, S.3
  • 12
    • 33747161725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity of the human newborn is polarized toward a high ratio of IL-6/TNF-alpha production in vitro and in vivo
    • Angelone DF, Wessels MR, Coughlin M et al. Innate immunity of the human newborn is polarized toward a high ratio of IL-6/TNF-alpha production in vitro and in vivo. Pediatr Res 2006; 60:205-9.
    • (2006) Pediatr Res , vol.60 , pp. 205-9
    • Angelone, D.F.1    Wessels, M.R.2    Coughlin, M.3
  • 14
    • 0242655092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired responses to toll-like receptor 4 and toll-like receptor 3 ligands in human cord blood
    • De Wit D, Tonon S, Olislagers V et al. Impaired responses to toll-like receptor 4 and toll-like receptor 3 ligands in human cord blood. J Autoimmun 2003; 21:277-81.
    • (2003) J Autoimmun , vol.21 , pp. 277-81
    • De Wit, D.1    Tonon, S.2    Olislagers, V.3
  • 15
    • 73349130456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal innate TLR-mediated responses are distinct from those of adults
    • Kollmann TR, Crabtree J, Rein-Weston A et al. Neonatal innate TLR-mediated responses are distinct from those of adults. J Immunol 2009; 183:7150-60.
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.183 , pp. 7150-60
    • Kollmann, T.R.1    Crabtree, J.2    Rein-Weston, A.3
  • 17
    • 34247588114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity of the newborn
    • Nat Rev Immunol
    • Levy O. Innate immunity of the newborn: basic mechanisms and clinical correlates. Nat Rev Immunol 2007; 7:379-90.
    • (2007) basic mechanisms and clinical correlates , vol.7 , pp. 379-90
    • Levy, O.1
  • 18
    • 40849100582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phenotypical and functional characteristics of cord blood monocytes and CD14(-/low)/CD16(+) dendritic cells can be relevant to the development of cellular immune responses after transplantation
    • Morgado JM, Pratas R, Laranjeira P et al. The phenotypical and functional characteristics of cord blood monocytes and CD14(-/low)/CD16(+) dendritic cells can be relevant to the development of cellular immune responses after transplantation. Transpl Immunol 2008; 19:55-63.
    • (2008) Transpl Immunol , vol.19 , pp. 55-63
    • Morgado, J.M.1    Pratas, R.2    Laranjeira, P.3
  • 19
    • 33846122960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immaturity of infection control in preterm and term newborns is associated with impaired toll-like receptor signaling
    • Sadeghi K, Berger A, Langgartner M et al. Immaturity of infection control in preterm and term newborns is associated with impaired toll-like receptor signaling. J Infect Dis 2007; 195:296-302.
    • (2007) J Infect Dis , vol.195 , pp. 296-302
    • Sadeghi, K.1    Berger, A.2    Langgartner, M.3
  • 20
    • 1342323844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of MyD88 in diminished tumor necrosis factor alpha production by newborn mononuclear cells in response to lipopolysaccharide
    • Yan SR, Qing G, Byers DM et al. Role of MyD88 in diminished tumor necrosis factor alpha production by newborn mononuclear cells in response to lipopolysaccharide. Infect Immun 2004; 72:1223-9.
    • (2004) Infect Immun , vol.72 , pp. 1223-9
    • Yan, S.R.1    Qing, G.2    Byers, D.M.3
  • 21
    • 70249125045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential gene expression signatures of adult peripheral blood vs cord blood monocyte-derived immature and mature dendritic cells
    • Jiang H, Van De Ven C, Baxi L et al. Differential gene expression signatures of adult peripheral blood vs cord blood monocyte-derived immature and mature dendritic cells. Exp Hematol 2009; 37:1201-15.
    • (2009) Exp Hematol , vol.37 , pp. 1201-15
    • Jiang, H.1    Van De Ven, C.2    Baxi, L.3
  • 22
    • 33747201640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique efficacy of Toll-like receptor 8 agonists in activating human neonatal antigen-presenting cells
    • Levy O, Suter EE, Miller RL et al. Unique efficacy of Toll-like receptor 8 agonists in activating human neonatal antigen-presenting cells. Blood 2006; 108:1284-90.
    • (2006) Blood , vol.108 , pp. 1284-90
    • Levy, O.1    Suter, E.E.2    Miller, R.L.3
  • 23
    • 48349089244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presymptomatic differences in Toll-like receptor function in infants who have allergy
    • 9 e1 5.
    • Prescott SL, Noakes P, Chow BW et al. Presymptomatic differences in Toll-like receptor function in infants who have allergy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008; 122:391-9, 9 e1 5.
    • (2008) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.122 , pp. 391-9
    • Prescott, S.L.1    Noakes, P.2    Chow, B.W.3
  • 24
    • 71749106936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental characteristics, somatic fetal growth, and season of birth influence innate and adaptive cord blood cytokine responses
    • Gold DR, Bloomberg GR, Cruikshank WW et al. Parental characteristics, somatic fetal growth, and season of birth influence innate and adaptive cord blood cytokine responses. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2009; 124:1078-87.
    • (2009) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.124 , pp. 1078-87
    • Gold, D.R.1    Bloomberg, G.R.2    Cruikshank, W.W.3
  • 25
    • 69549084575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal innate cytokine responses to BCG controlling T-cell development vary between populations
    • Van Den Biggelaar AHJ, Prescott SL, Roponen M et al. Neonatal innate cytokine responses to BCG controlling T-cell development vary between populations. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2009; 124:544-50.
    • (2009) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.124 , pp. 544-50
    • Van Den Biggelaar, A.H.J.1    Prescott, S.L.2    Roponen, M.3
  • 26
    • 0035253702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficient IL-12(p35) gene expression by dendritic cells derived from neonatal monocytes
    • Goriely S, Vincart B, Stordeur P et al. Deficient IL-12(p35) gene expression by dendritic cells derived from neonatal monocytes. J Immunol 2001; 166:2141-6.
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.166 , pp. 2141-6
    • Goriely, S.1    Vincart, B.2    Stordeur, P.3
  • 27
    • 0036242980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal dendritic cells are intrinsically biased against Th-1 immune responses
    • Langrish CL, Buddle JC, Thrasher AJ et al. Neonatal dendritic cells are intrinsically biased against Th-1 immune responses. Clin Exp Immunol 2002; 128:118-23.
    • (2002) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.128 , pp. 118-23
    • Langrish, C.L.1    Buddle, J.C.2    Thrasher, A.J.3
  • 29
    • 0035858127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal and early life vaccinology
    • Siegrist CA. Neonatal and early life vaccinology. Vaccine 2001; 19:3331-46.
    • (2001) Vaccine , vol.19 , pp. 3331-46
    • Siegrist, C.A.1
  • 30
    • 0036893360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of interleukin-12-producing capacity throughout childhood
    • Upham JW, Lee PT, Holt BJ et al. Development of interleukin-12-producing capacity throughout childhood. Infect Immun 2002; 70:6583-8.
    • (2002) Infect Immun , vol.70 , pp. 6583-8
    • Upham, J.W.1    Lee, P.T.2    Holt, B.J.3
  • 31
    • 33751115728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective antigen-presenting cell function in human neonates
    • Velilla PA, Rugeles MT, Chougnet CA. Defective antigen-presenting cell function in human neonates. Clin Immunol 2006; 121:251-9.
    • (2006) Clin Immunol , vol.121 , pp. 251-9
    • Velilla, P.A.1    Rugeles, M.T.2    Chougnet, C.A.3
  • 32
    • 0035022218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased yield, phenotypic expression and function of immature monocyte-derived dendritic cells in cord blood
    • Liu E, Tu W, Law HK et al. Decreased yield, phenotypic expression and function of immature monocyte-derived dendritic cells in cord blood. Br J Haematol 2001; 113:240-6.
    • (2001) Br J Haematol , vol.113 , pp. 240-6
    • Liu, E.1    Tu, W.2    Law, H.K.3
  • 34
    • 31844456459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cell immaturity during infancy restricts the capacity to express vaccine-specific T-cell memory
    • Upham JW, Rate A, Rowe J et al. Dendritic cell immaturity during infancy restricts the capacity to express vaccine-specific T-cell memory. Infect Immun 2006; 74:1106-12.
    • (2006) Infect Immun , vol.74 , pp. 1106-12
    • Upham, J.W.1    Rate, A.2    Rowe, J.3
  • 35
    • 68949116243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early life exposure to lipopolysaccharide suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by promoting tolerogenic dendritic cells and regulatory T cells
    • Ellestad KK, Tsutsui S, Noorbakhsh F et al. Early life exposure to lipopolysaccharide suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by promoting tolerogenic dendritic cells and regulatory T cells. J Immunol 2009; 183:298-309.
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.183 , pp. 298-309
    • Ellestad, K.K.1    Tsutsui, S.2    Noorbakhsh, F.3
  • 36
    • 60749115604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imprinted DC mediate the immune-educating effect of early-life microbial exposure
    • Jiao L, Han X, Wang S et al. Imprinted DC mediate the immune-educating effect of early-life microbial exposure. Eur J Immunol 2009; 39:469-80.
    • (2009) Eur J Immunol , vol.39 , pp. 469-80
    • Jiao, L.1    Han, X.2    Wang, S.3
  • 37
    • 4344636750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T regulatory cells in human neonatal T cell responses to environmental antigens/allergens
    • + T regulatory cells in human neonatal T cell responses to environmental antigens/allergens. J Immunol 2004; 173:3084-92.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.173 , pp. 3084-92
    • Thornton, C.A.1    Upham, J.W.2    Wikstrom, M.E.3
  • 38
    • 33846455836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functional immaturity of dendritic cells can be relevant to increased tolerance associated with cord blood transplantation
    • Encabo A, Solves P, Carbonell-Uberos F et al. The functional immaturity of dendritic cells can be relevant to increased tolerance associated with cord blood transplantation. Transfusion 2007; 47:272-9.
    • (2007) Transfusion , vol.47 , pp. 272-9
    • Encabo, A.1    Solves, P.2    Carbonell-Uberos, F.3
  • 39
  • 40
    • 0037903556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal interleukin-12 capacity is associated with variations in allergen-specific immune responses in the neonatal and postnatal periods
    • Prescott SL, Taylor A, King B et al. Neonatal interleukin-12 capacity is associated with variations in allergen-specific immune responses in the neonatal and postnatal periods. Clin Exp Allergy 2003; 33:566-72.
    • (2003) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.33 , pp. 566-72
    • Prescott, S.L.1    Taylor, A.2    King, B.3
  • 41
    • 7944228606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA-DR expression on neonatal monocytes is associated with allergen-specific immune responses
    • Upham JW, Holt PG, Taylor A et al. HLA-DR expression on neonatal monocytes is associated with allergen-specific immune responses. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2004; 114:1202-8.
    • (2004) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.114 , pp. 1202-8
    • Upham, J.W.1    Holt, P.G.2    Taylor, A.3
  • 42
    • 70449707289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmacytoid dendritic cells during infancy are inversely associated with childhood respiratory tract infections and wheezing
    • Upham JW, Zhang G, Rate A et al. Plasmacytoid dendritic cells during infancy are inversely associated with childhood respiratory tract infections and wheezing. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2009; 124:707-13.
    • (2009) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.124 , pp. 707-13
    • Upham, J.W.1    Zhang, G.2    Rate, A.3
  • 43
    • 57849164991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of immunological status of African and European cord blood mononuclear cells
    • Kohler C, Adegnika AA, Van der Linden R et al. Comparison of immunological status of African and European cord blood mononuclear cells. Pediatr Res 2008; 64:631-6.
    • (2008) Pediatr Res , vol.64 , pp. 631-6
    • Kohler, C.1    Adegnika, A.A.2    Van der Linden, R.3
  • 44
    • 0035724161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In utero priming of allergen-specific helper T cells
    • Devereux G, Seaton A, Barker RN. In utero priming of allergen-specific helper T cells. Clin Exp Allergy 2001; 31:1686-95.
    • (2001) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.31 , pp. 1686-95
    • Devereux, G.1    Seaton, A.2    Barker, R.N.3
  • 46
    • 0038481177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mature CD8(+) T lymphocyte response to viral infection during fetal life
    • Marchant A, Appay V, Van Der Sande M et al. Mature CD8(+) T lymphocyte response to viral infection during fetal life. J Clin Invest 2003; 111:1747-55.
    • (2003) J Clin Invest , vol.111 , pp. 1747-55
    • Marchant, A.1    Appay, V.2    Van Der Sande, M.3
  • 47
    • 32044472547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate cellular immune responses in newborns
    • Marodi L. Innate cellular immune responses in newborns. Clin Immunol 2006; 118:137-44.
    • (2006) Clin Immunol , vol.118 , pp. 137-44
    • Marodi, L.1
  • 49
    • 64849084398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Th1/Th2 patterns and balance in cytokine production in the parents and infants of a large birth cohort
    • Halonen M, Lohman IC, Stern DA et al. Th1/Th2 patterns and balance in cytokine production in the parents and infants of a large birth cohort. J Immunol 2009; 182:3285-93.
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.182 , pp. 3285-93
    • Halonen, M.1    Lohman, I.C.2    Stern, D.A.3
  • 50
    • 44949254925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyper innate responses in neonates lead to increased morbidity and mortality after infection
    • Zhao J, Kim KD, Yang X et al. Hyper innate responses in neonates lead to increased morbidity and mortality after infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2008; 105:7528-33.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.105 , pp. 7528-33
    • Zhao, J.1    Kim, K.D.2    Yang, X.3
  • 51
    • 0037397701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific patterns of responsiveness to microbial antigens staphylococcal enterotoxin B and purified protein derivative by cord blood mononuclear cells are predictive of risk for development of atopic dermatitis
    • Sharp MJ, Rowe J, Kusel M et al. Specific patterns of responsiveness to microbial antigens staphylococcal enterotoxin B and purified protein derivative by cord blood mononuclear cells are predictive of risk for development of atopic dermatitis. Clin Exp Allergy 2003; 33:435-41.
    • (2003) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.33 , pp. 435-41
    • Sharp, M.J.1    Rowe, J.2    Kusel, M.3
  • 52
    • 0242552784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High interleukin-13 production by phytohaemagglutinin- and Der p 1-stimulated cord blood mononuclear cells is associated with the subsequent development of atopic dermatitis at the age of 3 years
    • Lange J, Ngoumou G, Berkenheide S et al. High interleukin-13 production by phytohaemagglutinin- and Der p 1-stimulated cord blood mononuclear cells is associated with the subsequent development of atopic dermatitis at the age of 3 years. Clin Exp Allergy 2003; 33:1537-43.
    • (2003) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.33 , pp. 1537-43
    • Lange, J.1    Ngoumou, G.2    Berkenheide, S.3
  • 53
    • 0036154870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cells is associated with the subsequent development of atopic disease in infants
    • + T cells is associated with the subsequent development of atopic disease in infants. Pediatr Res 2002; 51:195-200.
    • (2002) Pediatr Res , vol.51 , pp. 195-200
    • Ohshima, Y.1    Yasutomi, M.2    Omata, N.3
  • 54
    • 0035014542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T lymphocytes at birth and the development of wheezing and/or asthma during the 1st year of life
    • + T lymphocytes at birth and the development of wheezing and/or asthma during the 1st year of life. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2001; 124:497-501.
    • (2001) Int Arch Allergy Immunol , vol.124 , pp. 497-501
    • Spinozzi, F.1    Agea, E.2    Russano, A.3
  • 55
    • 0029670532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased production of IFN gamma and increased production of IL-6 by cord blood mononuclear cells of newborns with a high risk of allergy
    • Liao SY, Liao TN, Chiang BL et al. Decreased production of IFN gamma and increased production of IL-6 by cord blood mononuclear cells of newborns with a high risk of allergy. Clin Exp Allergy 1996; 26:397-405.
    • (1996) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.26 , pp. 397-405
    • Liao, S.Y.1    Liao, T.N.2    Chiang, B.L.3
  • 56
    • 0030806463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonates at risk of atopy show impaired production of interferon-gamma after stimulation with bacterial products (LPS and SEE)
    • Pohl D, Bockelmann C, Forster K et al. Neonates at risk of atopy show impaired production of interferon-gamma after stimulation with bacterial products (LPS and SEE). Allergy 1997; 52:732-8.
    • (1997) Allergy , vol.52 , pp. 732-8
    • Pohl, D.1    Bockelmann, C.2    Forster, K.3
  • 57
    • 0242624687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of perinatal immune responses in predicting allergic disease at 6 years of age
    • Prescott SL, King B, Strong TL et al. The value of perinatal immune responses in predicting allergic disease at 6 years of age. Allergy 2003; 58:1187-94.
    • (2003) Allergy , vol.58 , pp. 1187-94
    • Prescott, S.L.1    King, B.2    Strong, T.L.3
  • 58
    • 0141956406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental cytokine response profiles and the clinical and immunologic expression of atopy during the first year of life
    • Neaville WA, Tisler C, Bhattacharya A et al. Developmental cytokine response profiles and the clinical and immunologic expression of atopy during the first year of life. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2003; 112:740-6.
    • (2003) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.112 , pp. 740-6
    • Neaville, W.A.1    Tisler, C.2    Bhattacharya, A.3
  • 59
    • 0033573788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of allergen-specific T-cell memory in atopic and normal children
    • Prescott SL, Macaubas C, Smallacombe T et al. Development of allergen-specific T-cell memory in atopic and normal children. Lancet 1999; 353:196-200.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 196-200
    • Prescott, S.L.1    Macaubas, C.2    Smallacombe, T.3
  • 60
    • 0027103823 scopus 로고
    • Genetic 'risk' for atopy is associated with delayed postnatal maturation of T-cell competence
    • Holt PG, Clough JB, Holt BJ et al. Genetic 'risk' for atopy is associated with delayed postnatal maturation of T-cell competence. Clin Exp Allergy 1992; 22:1093-9.
    • (1992) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.22 , pp. 1093-9
    • Holt, P.G.1    Clough, J.B.2    Holt, B.J.3
  • 61
    • 77953086222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal allergic disease does not affect the phenotype of T and B cells or the immune response to allergens in neonates
    • Rindsjo E, Joerink M, Johansson C et al. Maternal allergic disease does not affect the phenotype of T and B cells or the immune response to allergens in neonates. Allergy 2009; 65:822-30.
    • (2009) Allergy , vol.65 , pp. 822-30
    • Rindsjo, E.1    Joerink, M.2    Johansson, C.3
  • 62
    • 28944433292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal age-related patterns of allergen-specific T-cell immunity in normal vs. atopic infants
    • discussion 50-1.
    • Prescott SL, Macaubas C, Smallacombe T et al. Reciprocal age-related patterns of allergen-specific T-cell immunity in normal vs. atopic infants. Clin Exp Allergy 1998; 28 (Suppl. 5):39-44; discussion 50-1.
    • (1998) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.28 , Issue.SUPPL. 5 , pp. 39-44
    • Prescott, S.L.1    Macaubas, C.2    Smallacombe, T.3
  • 64
    • 11244309062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of B cells and accessory cells in the neonatal response to TI-2 antigens
    • Landers CD, Chelvarajan RL, Bondada S. The role of B cells and accessory cells in the neonatal response to TI-2 antigens. Immunol Res 2005; 31:25-36.
    • (2005) Immunol Res , vol.31 , pp. 25-36
    • Landers, C.D.1    Chelvarajan, R.L.2    Bondada, S.3
  • 68
    • 61349097791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B-cell responses to vaccination at the extremes of age
    • Siegrist CA, Aspinall R. B-cell responses to vaccination at the extremes of age. Nat Rev Immunol 2009; 9:185-94.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 185-94
    • Siegrist, C.A.1    Aspinall, R.2
  • 70
    • 36148937560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + regulatory T cells and their impairment in patients with FOXP3 gene mutations
    • + regulatory T cells and their impairment in patients with FOXP3 gene mutations. Clin Immunol 2007; 125:237-46.
    • (2007) Clin Immunol , vol.125 , pp. 237-46
    • Fuchizawa, T.1    Adachi, Y.2    Ito, Y.3
  • 71
    • 69949128616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refined characterization and reference values of the pediatric T- and B-cell compartments
    • Van Gent R, Van Tilburg CM, Nibbelke EE et al. Refined characterization and reference values of the pediatric T- and B-cell compartments. Clin Immunol 2009; 133:95-107.
    • (2009) Clin Immunol , vol.133 , pp. 95-107
    • Van Gent, R.1    Van Tilburg, C.M.2    Nibbelke, E.E.3
  • 72
    • 57349108583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal alloantigens promote the development of tolerogenic fetal regulatory T cells in utero
    • Mold JE, Michaelsson J, Burt TD et al. Maternal alloantigens promote the development of tolerogenic fetal regulatory T cells in utero. Science 2008; 322:1562-5.
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 1562-5
    • Mold, J.E.1    Michaelsson, J.2    Burt, T.D.3
  • 73
    • 11244268818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cord blood CD4(+)CD25(+)-derived T regulatory cell lines express FoxP3 protein and manifest potent suppressor function
    • Godfrey WR, Spoden DJ, Ge YG et al. Cord blood CD4(+)CD25(+)-derived T regulatory cell lines express FoxP3 protein and manifest potent suppressor function. Blood 2005; 105:750-8.
    • (2005) Blood , vol.105 , pp. 750-8
    • Godfrey, W.R.1    Spoden, D.J.2    Ge, Y.G.3
  • 75
    • 54249093323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of regulatory T cell function of human CD25CD4 T cells from thymocytes, cord blood, and adult peripheral blood
    • Fujimaki W, Takahashi N, Ohnuma K et al. Comparative study of regulatory T cell function of human CD25CD4 T cells from thymocytes, cord blood, and adult peripheral blood. Clin Dev Immunol 2008; 2008:305859.
    • (2008) Clin Dev Immunol , vol.2008 , pp. 305859
    • Fujimaki, W.1    Takahashi, N.2    Ohnuma, K.3
  • 76
    • 53749091144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of T helper and T regulatory cell responses at birth
    • Schaub B, Liu J, Schleich I et al. Impairment of T helper and T regulatory cell responses at birth. Allergy 2008; 63:1438-47.
    • (2008) Allergy , vol.63 , pp. 1438-47
    • Schaub, B.1    Liu, J.2    Schleich, I.3
  • 77
    • 68449094958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of regulatory T cells in urban newborns
    • Ly NP, Ruiz-Perez B, McLoughlin RM et al. Characterization of regulatory T cells in urban newborns. Clin Mol Allergy 2009; 7:8-17.
    • (2009) Clin Mol Allergy , vol.7 , pp. 8-17
    • Ly, N.P.1    Ruiz-Perez, B.2    McLoughlin, R.M.3
  • 78
    • 44649151107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of T-regulatory cells in cord blood of atopic mothers
    • 9 e1-13.
    • Schaub B, Liu J, Hoppler S et al. Impairment of T-regulatory cells in cord blood of atopic mothers. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008; 121:1491-9, 9 e1-13.
    • (2008) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.121 , pp. 1491-9
    • Schaub, B.1    Liu, J.2    Hoppler, S.3
  • 79
    • 44649134534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children with egg allergy have evidence of reduced neonatal CD4(+)CD25(+)CD127(lo/-) regulatory T cell function
    • 6 e1-7.
    • Smith M, Tourigny MR, Noakes P et al. Children with egg allergy have evidence of reduced neonatal CD4(+)CD25(+)CD127(lo/-) regulatory T cell function. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008; 121:1460-6, 6 e1-7.
    • (2008) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.121 , pp. 1460-6
    • Smith, M.1    Tourigny, M.R.2    Noakes, P.3
  • 80
    • 73949103214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal TLR signaling is required for prenatal asthma protection by the nonpathogenic microbe Acinetobacter lwoffii F78
    • Conrad ML, Ferstl R, Teich R et al. Maternal TLR signaling is required for prenatal asthma protection by the nonpathogenic microbe Acinetobacter lwoffii F78. J Exp Med 2009; 206:2869-77.
    • (2009) J Exp Med , vol.206 , pp. 2869-77
    • Conrad, M.L.1    Ferstl, R.2    Teich, R.3
  • 81
    • 57149110207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Farm exposure in utero may protect against asthma, hay fever and eczema
    • Douwes J, Cheng S, Travier N et al. Farm exposure in utero may protect against asthma, hay fever and eczema. Eur Respir J 2008; 32:603-11.
    • (2008) Eur Respir J , vol.32 , pp. 603-11
    • Douwes, J.1    Cheng, S.2    Travier, N.3
  • 82
    • 77951619564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal endotoxin exposure attenuate allergic airway disease in infant rats
    • Cao L, Wang J, Zhu Y et al. Maternal endotoxin exposure attenuate allergic airway disease in infant rats. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2010; 298:L670-77.
    • (2010) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.298
    • Cao, L.1    Wang, J.2    Zhu, Y.3
  • 83
    • 73149120935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cord blood cytokines are modulated by maternal farming activities and consumption of farm dairy products during pregnancy
    • J Allergy Clin Immunol, e1-3.
    • Pfefferle PI, Buchele G, Blumer N et al. Cord blood cytokines are modulated by maternal farming activities and consumption of farm dairy products during pregnancy: the PASTURE Study. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2010; 125:108-15 e1-3.
    • (2010) the PASTURE Study , vol.125 , pp. 108-15
    • Pfefferle, P.I.1    Buchele, G.2    Blumer, N.3
  • 84
    • 0030974934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In utero exposure to helminth and mycobacterial antigens generates cytokine responses similar to that observed in adults
    • Malhotra I, Ouma J, Wamachi A et al. In utero exposure to helminth and mycobacterial antigens generates cytokine responses similar to that observed in adults. J Clin Invest 1997; 99:1759-66.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.99 , pp. 1759-66
    • Malhotra, I.1    Ouma, J.2    Wamachi, A.3
  • 85
  • 86
    • 0037105536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human fetuses are able to mount an adultlike CD8 T-cell response
    • Hermann E, Truyens C, Alonso-Vega C et al. Human fetuses are able to mount an adultlike CD8 T-cell response. Blood 2002; 100:2153-8.
    • (2002) Blood , vol.100 , pp. 2153-8
    • Hermann, E.1    Truyens, C.2    Alonso-Vega, C.3
  • 87
    • 0030613858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal placental infection with Plasmodium falciparum and malaria morbidity during the first 2 years of life
    • Le Hesran JY, Cot M, Personne P et al. Maternal placental infection with Plasmodium falciparum and malaria morbidity during the first 2 years of life. Am J Epidemiol 1997; 146:826-31.
    • (1997) Am J Epidemiol , vol.146 , pp. 826-31
    • Le Hesran, J.Y.1    Cot, M.2    Personne, P.3
  • 88
    • 53349146273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placental malaria increases malaria risk in the first 30 months of life
    • Schwarz NG, Adegnika AA, Breitling LP et al. Placental malaria increases malaria risk in the first 30 months of life. Clin Infect Dis 2008; 47:1017-25.
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis , vol.47 , pp. 1017-25
    • Schwarz, N.G.1    Adegnika, A.A.2    Breitling, L.P.3
  • 89
    • 0042825365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of maternal filariasis on childhood infection and immunity to Wuchereria bancrofti in Kenya
    • Malhotra I, Ouma JH, Wamachi A et al. Influence of maternal filariasis on childhood infection and immunity to Wuchereria bancrofti in Kenya. Infect Immun 2003; 71:5231-7.
    • (2003) Infect Immun , vol.71 , pp. 5231-7
    • Malhotra, I.1    Ouma, J.H.2    Wamachi, A.3
  • 90
    • 29744458971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + cells induced in utero as a consequence of placental Plasmodium falciparum infection
    • + cells induced in utero as a consequence of placental Plasmodium falciparum infection. J Infect Dis 2006; 193:146-54.
    • (2006) J Infect Dis , vol.193 , pp. 146-54
    • Brustoski, K.1    Moller, U.2    Kramer, M.3
  • 91
    • 68049144807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can prenatal malaria exposure produce an immune tolerant phenotype? A prospective birth cohort study in Kenya
    • Malhotra I, Dent A, Mungai P et al. Can prenatal malaria exposure produce an immune tolerant phenotype? A prospective birth cohort study in Kenya. PLoS Med 2009; 6:e1000116.
    • (2009) PLoS Med , vol.6
    • Malhotra, I.1    Dent, A.2    Mungai, P.3
  • 92
    • 70350614503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmodium falciparum infection of the placenta impacts on the T helper type 1 (Th1)/Th2 balance of neonatal T cells through CD4(+)CD25(+) forkhead box P3(+) regulatory T cells and interleukin-10
    • Bisseye C, Van Der Sande M, Morgan WD et al. Plasmodium falciparum infection of the placenta impacts on the T helper type 1 (Th1)/Th2 balance of neonatal T cells through CD4(+)CD25(+) forkhead box P3(+) regulatory T cells and interleukin-10. Clin Exp Immunol 2009; 158:287-93.
    • (2009) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.158 , pp. 287-93
    • Bisseye, C.1    Van Der Sande, M.2    Morgan, W.D.3
  • 94
    • 0033152035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helminth- and Bacillus Calmette-Guerin-induced immunity in children sensitized in utero to filariasis and schistosomiasis
    • Malhotra I, Mungai P, Wamachi A et al. Helminth- and Bacillus Calmette-Guerin-induced immunity in children sensitized in utero to filariasis and schistosomiasis. J Immunol 1999; 162:6843-8.
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.162 , pp. 6843-8
    • Malhotra, I.1    Mungai, P.2    Wamachi, A.3
  • 95
    • 74549145021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal infection with Trypanosoma cruzi and congenital Chagas disease induce a trend to a type 1 polarization of infant immune responses to vaccines
    • Dauby N, Alonso-Vega C, Suarez E et al. Maternal infection with Trypanosoma cruzi and congenital Chagas disease induce a trend to a type 1 polarization of infant immune responses to vaccines. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2009; 3:e571.
    • (2009) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.3
    • Dauby, N.1    Alonso-Vega, C.2    Suarez, E.3
  • 96
    • 72749095594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmodium falciparum exposure in utero, maternal age and parity influence the innate activation of foetal antigen presenting cells
    • Fievet N, Varani S, Ibitokou S et al. Plasmodium falciparum exposure in utero, maternal age and parity influence the innate activation of foetal antigen presenting cells. Malariol J 2009; 8:251-62.
    • (2009) Malariol J , vol.8 , pp. 251-62
    • Fievet, N.1    Varani, S.2    Ibitokou, S.3
  • 97
    • 33749246909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cord blood dendritic cell subsets in African newborns exposed to Plasmodium falciparum in utero
    • Breitling LP, Fendel R, Mordmueller B et al. Cord blood dendritic cell subsets in African newborns exposed to Plasmodium falciparum in utero. Infect Immun 2006; 74:5725-9.
    • (2006) Infect Immun , vol.74 , pp. 5725-9
    • Breitling, L.P.1    Fendel, R.2    Mordmueller, B.3
  • 98
    • 51749120803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy-associated malaria affects toll-like receptor ligand-induced cytokine responses in cord blood
    • Adegnika AA, Kohler C, Agnandji ST et al. Pregnancy-associated malaria affects toll-like receptor ligand-induced cytokine responses in cord blood. J Infect Dis 2008; 198:928-36.
    • (2008) J Infect Dis , vol.198 , pp. 928-36
    • Adegnika, A.A.1    Kohler, C.2    Agnandji, S.T.3
  • 99
    • 0034838133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal undernutrition, postnatal environments, and antibody response to vaccination in adolescence
    • McDade TW, Beck MA, Kuzawa C et al. Prenatal undernutrition, postnatal environments, and antibody response to vaccination in adolescence. Am J Clin Nutr 2001; 74:543-8.
    • (2001) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.74 , pp. 543-8
    • McDade, T.W.1    Beck, M.A.2    Kuzawa, C.3
  • 100
    • 0035073690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal undernutrition and postnatal growth are associated with adolescent thymic function
    • McDade TW, Beck MA, Kuzawa CW et al. Prenatal undernutrition and postnatal growth are associated with adolescent thymic function. J Nutr 2001; 131:1225-31.
    • (2001) J Nutr , vol.131 , pp. 1225-31
    • McDade, T.W.1    Beck, M.A.2    Kuzawa, C.W.3
  • 101
    • 0032061456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition, immunity and the fetal and infant origins of disease hypothesis in developing countries
    • Moore SE. Nutrition, immunity and the fetal and infant origins of disease hypothesis in developing countries. Proc Nutr Soc 1998; 57:241-7.
    • (1998) Proc Nutr Soc , vol.57 , pp. 241-7
    • Moore, S.E.1
  • 102
    • 70349737843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial factors do not confound the association between birth weight and childhood asthma
    • Ortqvist AK, Lundholm C, Carlstrom E et al. Familial factors do not confound the association between birth weight and childhood asthma. Pediatrics 2009; 124:e737-43.
    • (2009) Pediatrics , vol.124
    • Ortqvist, A.K.1    Lundholm, C.2    Carlstrom, E.3
  • 103
    • 77953482552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired fetal growth decreases the risk of childhood atopic eczema
    • Clin Exp Allergy
    • Lundholm C, Ortqvist AK, Lichtenstein P et al. Impaired fetal growth decreases the risk of childhood atopic eczema: a Swedish twin study. Clin Exp Allergy 2010; 40:1044-53.
    • (2010) a Swedish twin study , vol.40 , pp. 1044-53
    • Lundholm, C.1    Ortqvist, A.K.2    Lichtenstein, P.3
  • 104
    • 0033401411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal or early postnatal events predict infectious deaths in young adulthood in rural Africa
    • Moore SE, Cole TJ, Collinson AC et al. Prenatal or early postnatal events predict infectious deaths in young adulthood in rural Africa. Int J Epidemiol 1999; 28:1088-95.
    • (1999) Int J Epidemiol , vol.28 , pp. 1088-95
    • Moore, S.E.1    Cole, T.J.2    Collinson, A.C.3
  • 105
    • 33847323111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early immunological development and mortality from infectious disease in later life
    • Moore SE, Collinson AC, Tamba N'Gom P et al. Early immunological development and mortality from infectious disease in later life. Proc Nutr Soc 2006; 65:311-8.
    • (2006) Proc Nutr Soc , vol.65 , pp. 311-8
    • Moore, S.E.1    Collinson, A.C.2    Tamba N'Gom, P.3
  • 106
    • 65649101211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence, characteristics of and risk factors for eczema in Belgian schoolchildren
    • Govaere E, Van Gysel D, Verhamme KM et al. The prevalence, characteristics of and risk factors for eczema in Belgian schoolchildren. Pediatr Dermatol 2009; 26:129-38.
    • (2009) Pediatr Dermatol , vol.26 , pp. 129-38
    • Govaere, E.1    Van Gysel, D.2    Verhamme, K.M.3
  • 107
    • 33847795670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy and early childhood wheezing
    • Devereux G, Litonjua AA, Turner SW et al. Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy and early childhood wheezing. Am J Clin Nutr 2007; 85:853-9.
    • (2007) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.85 , pp. 853-9
    • Devereux, G.1    Litonjua, A.A.2    Turner, S.W.3
  • 108
    • 38049177068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and child outcomes
    • Gale CR, Robinson SM, Harvey NC et al. Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and child outcomes. Eur J Clin Nutr 2008; 62:68-77.
    • (2008) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.62 , pp. 68-77
    • Gale, C.R.1    Robinson, S.M.2    Harvey, N.C.3
  • 109
    • 77950951851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy increases gene expression of ILT3 and ILT4 in cord blood
    • Rochat MK, Ege MJ, Plabst D et al. Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy increases gene expression of ILT3 and ILT4 in cord blood. Clin Exp Allergy 2010; 40:786-94.
    • (2010) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.40 , pp. 786-94
    • Rochat, M.K.1    Ege, M.J.2    Plabst, D.3
  • 110
    • 66149109611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy is inversely associated with asthma and allergic rhinitis in 5-year-old children
    • Erkkola M, Kaila M, Nwaru BI et al. Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy is inversely associated with asthma and allergic rhinitis in 5-year-old children. Clin Exp Allergy 2009; 39:875-82.
    • (2009) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.39 , pp. 875-82
    • Erkkola, M.1    Kaila, M.2    Nwaru, B.I.3
  • 111
    • 33750631884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal antioxidant intake in pregnancy and wheezing illnesses in children at 2 y of age
    • Litonjua AA, Rifas-Shiman SL, Ly NP et al. Maternal antioxidant intake in pregnancy and wheezing illnesses in children at 2 y of age. Am J Clin Nutr 2006; 84:903-11.
    • (2006) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.84 , pp. 903-11
    • Litonjua, A.A.1    Rifas-Shiman, S.L.2    Ly, N.P.3
  • 112
    • 33748333171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low maternal vitamin E intake during pregnancy is associated with asthma in 5-year-old children
    • Devereux G, Turner SW, Craig LC et al. Low maternal vitamin E intake during pregnancy is associated with asthma in 5-year-old children. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006; 174:499-507.
    • (2006) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.174 , pp. 499-507
    • Devereux, G.1    Turner, S.W.2    Craig, L.C.3
  • 113
    • 8544241732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of maternal lifestyle on cord blood IgE factor
    • Shirakawa T, Morimoto K, Sasaki S et al. Effect of maternal lifestyle on cord blood IgE factor. Eur J Epidemiol 1997; 13:395-402.
    • (1997) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.13 , pp. 395-402
    • Shirakawa, T.1    Morimoto, K.2    Sasaki, S.3
  • 114
    • 40949100883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prematurity as a predictor of childhood asthma among low-income children
    • Dombkowski KJ, Leung SW, Gurney JG. Prematurity as a predictor of childhood asthma among low-income children. Ann Epidemiol 2008; 18:290-7.
    • (2008) Ann Epidemiol , vol.18 , pp. 290-7
    • Dombkowski, K.J.1    Leung, S.W.2    Gurney, J.G.3
  • 115
    • 41449104293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prematurity, chorioamnionitis, and the development of recurrent wheezing
    • J Allergy Clin Immunol, e6.
    • Kumar R, Yu Y, Story RE et al. Prematurity, chorioamnionitis, and the development of recurrent wheezing: a prospective birth cohort study. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008; 121:878-84 e6.
    • (2008) a prospective birth cohort study , vol.121 , pp. 878-84
    • Kumar, R.1    Yu, Y.2    Story, R.E.3
  • 116
    • 34247518330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of developing food allergy in premature or low-birth-weight children
    • Liem JJ, Kozyrskyj AL, Huq SI et al. The risk of developing food allergy in premature or low-birth-weight children. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007; 119:1203-9.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.119 , pp. 1203-9
    • Liem, J.J.1    Kozyrskyj, A.L.2    Huq, S.I.3
  • 117
    • 77956094773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of a high-fat dietary environment in the fetal period on postnatal metabolic and immune function
    • Odaka Y, Nakano M, Tanaka T et al. The influence of a high-fat dietary environment in the fetal period on postnatal metabolic and immune function. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2010; 18:1688-94.
    • (2010) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.18 , pp. 1688-94
    • Odaka, Y.1    Nakano, M.2    Tanaka, T.3
  • 118
    • 0031925581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of being overweight with greater asthma symptoms in inner city black and Hispanic children
    • Luder E, Melnik TA, DiMaio M. Association of being overweight with greater asthma symptoms in inner city black and Hispanic children. J Pediatr 1998; 132:699-703.
    • (1998) J Pediatr , vol.132 , pp. 699-703
    • Luder, E.1    Melnik, T.A.2    DiMaio, M.3
  • 119
    • 0033788555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change of cytokine balance in diet-induced obese mice
    • Mito N, Hosoda T, Kato C et al. Change of cytokine balance in diet-induced obese mice. Metabolism 2000; 49:1295-300.
    • (2000) Metabolism , vol.49 , pp. 1295-300
    • Mito, N.1    Hosoda, T.2    Kato, C.3
  • 121
    • 77951908532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumption of vegetables, fruit, and antioxidants during pregnancy and wheeze and eczema in infants
    • Miyake Y, Sasaki S, Tanaka K et al. Consumption of vegetables, fruit, and antioxidants during pregnancy and wheeze and eczema in infants. Allergy 2010; 65:758-65.
    • (2010) Allergy , vol.65 , pp. 758-65
    • Miyake, Y.1    Sasaki, S.2    Tanaka, K.3
  • 122
    • 76149084513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal meat and fat consumption during pregnancy and suspected atopic eczema in Japanese infants aged 3-4 months
    • Pediatr Allergy Immunol
    • Saito K, Yokoyama T, Miyake Y et al. Maternal meat and fat consumption during pregnancy and suspected atopic eczema in Japanese infants aged 3-4 months: the Osaka Maternal and Child Health Study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2010; 21:38-46.
    • (2010) the Osaka Maternal and Child Health Study , vol.21 , pp. 38-46
    • Saito, K.1    Yokoyama, T.2    Miyake, Y.3
  • 123
    • 38449108505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposures to persistent and non-persistent organic compounds and effects on immune system development
    • Hertz-Picciotto I, Park HY, Dostal M et al. Prenatal exposures to persistent and non-persistent organic compounds and effects on immune system development. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2008; 102:146-54.
    • (2008) Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.102 , pp. 146-54
    • Hertz-Picciotto, I.1    Park, H.Y.2    Dostal, M.3
  • 124
    • 0036173886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and distributions of lymphocyte immunophenotypes in cord and maternal blood at delivery
    • Hertz-Picciotto I, Dostal M, Dejmek J et al. Air pollution and distributions of lymphocyte immunophenotypes in cord and maternal blood at delivery. Epidemiology 2002; 13:172-83.
    • (2002) Epidemiology , vol.13 , pp. 172-83
    • Hertz-Picciotto, I.1    Dostal, M.2    Dejmek, J.3
  • 125
    • 72549120232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal exposure to particulate matter increases postnatal ozone-induced airway hyperreactivity in juvenile mice
    • Auten RL, Potts EN, Mason SN et al. Maternal exposure to particulate matter increases postnatal ozone-induced airway hyperreactivity in juvenile mice. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2009; 180:1218-26.
    • (2009) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.180 , pp. 1218-26
    • Auten, R.L.1    Potts, E.N.2    Mason, S.N.3
  • 126
    • 57749181281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early-lifetime exposure to air pollution and allergic sensitization in children with asthma
    • Mortimer K, Neugebauer R, Lurmann F et al. Early-lifetime exposure to air pollution and allergic sensitization in children with asthma. J Asthma 2008; 45:874-81.
    • (2008) J Asthma , vol.45 , pp. 874-81
    • Mortimer, K.1    Neugebauer, R.2    Lurmann, F.3
  • 127
    • 77149148731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of early life exposure to air pollution on development of childhood asthma
    • Clark NA, Demers PA, Karr CJ et al. Effect of early life exposure to air pollution on development of childhood asthma. Environ Health Perspect 2010; 118:284-90.
    • (2010) Environ Health Perspect , vol.118 , pp. 284-90
    • Clark, N.A.1    Demers, P.A.2    Karr, C.J.3
  • 128
    • 27244460346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and lymphocyte phenotype proportions in cord blood
    • Hertz-Picciotto I, Herr CE, Yap PS et al. Air pollution and lymphocyte phenotype proportions in cord blood. Environ Health Perspect 2005; 113:1391-8.
    • (2005) Environ Health Perspect , vol.113 , pp. 1391-8
    • Hertz-Picciotto, I.1    Herr, C.E.2    Yap, P.S.3
  • 129
    • 14644394892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current understanding of genetic factors in preterm birth
    • Varner MW, Esplin MS. Current understanding of genetic factors in preterm birth. Bjog 2005; 112 (Suppl. 1):28-31.
    • (2005) Bjog , vol.112 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 28-31
    • Varner, M.W.1    Esplin, M.S.2
  • 130
    • 0036118757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antenatal determinants of neonatal immune responses to allergens
    • Devereux G, Barker RN, Seaton A. Antenatal determinants of neonatal immune responses to allergens. Clin Exp Allergy 2002; 32:43-50.
    • (2002) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.32 , pp. 43-50
    • Devereux, G.1    Barker, R.N.2    Seaton, A.3
  • 131
    • 67449116326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and respiratory health in children
    • Cheraghi M, Salvi S. Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and respiratory health in children. Eur J Pediatr 2009; 168:897-905.
    • (2009) Eur J Pediatr , vol.168 , pp. 897-905
    • Cheraghi, M.1    Salvi, S.2
  • 132
    • 33947194671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of birth weight on infectious disease hospitalization in childhood
    • Hviid A, Melbye M. The impact of birth weight on infectious disease hospitalization in childhood. Am J Epidemiol 2007; 165:756-61.
    • (2007) Am J Epidemiol , vol.165 , pp. 756-61
    • Hviid, A.1    Melbye, M.2
  • 133
    • 0032925871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital admissions in the first year of life in very preterm infants
    • Elder DE, Hagan R, Evans SF et al. Hospital admissions in the first year of life in very preterm infants. J Paediatr Child Health 1999; 35:145-50.
    • (1999) J Paediatr Child Health , vol.35 , pp. 145-50
    • Elder, D.E.1    Hagan, R.2    Evans, S.F.3
  • 134
    • 34147178993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal risk factors for hospitalization for pneumococcal disease in childhood
    • Pediatrics
    • Mahon BE, Ehrenstein V, Norgaard M et al. Perinatal risk factors for hospitalization for pneumococcal disease in childhood: a population-based cohort study. Pediatrics 2007; 119:e804-12.
    • (2007) a population-based cohort study , vol.119
    • Mahon, B.E.1    Ehrenstein, V.2    Norgaard, M.3
  • 135
    • 37449004386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and causes of preterm birth
    • Goldenberg RL, Culhane JF, Iams JD et al. Epidemiology and causes of preterm birth. Lancet 2008; 371:75-84.
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 75-84
    • Goldenberg, R.L.1    Culhane, J.F.2    Iams, J.D.3
  • 138
    • 37549000614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary exposure to particles during pregnancy causes increased neonatal asthma susceptibility
    • Fedulov AV, Leme A, Yang Z et al. Pulmonary exposure to particles during pregnancy causes increased neonatal asthma susceptibility. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2008; 38:57-67.
    • (2008) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.38 , pp. 57-67
    • Fedulov, A.V.1    Leme, A.2    Yang, Z.3
  • 139
    • 39149107420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of early cigarette smoke exposure on early immune development and respiratory disease
    • quiz 10.
    • Prescott SL. Effects of early cigarette smoke exposure on early immune development and respiratory disease. Paediatr Respir Rev 2008; 9:3-9; quiz 10.
    • (2008) Paediatr Respir Rev , vol.9 , pp. 3-9
    • Prescott, S.L.1
  • 140
    • 48949096146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of parental smoking on interferon gamma production in children
    • Tebow G, Sherrill DL, Lohman IC et al. Effects of parental smoking on interferon gamma production in children. Pediatrics 2008; 121:e1563-9.
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.121
    • Tebow, G.1    Sherrill, D.L.2    Lohman, I.C.3
  • 141
    • 34250175841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Household air pollution from coal and biomass fuels in China
    • Environ Health Perspect
    • Zhang JJ, Smith KR. Household air pollution from coal and biomass fuels in China: measurements, health impacts, and interventions. Environ Health Perspect 2007; 115:848-55.
    • (2007) measurements, health impacts, and interventions , vol.115 , pp. 848-55
    • Zhang, J.J.1    Smith, K.R.2
  • 142
    • 48549086852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Awareness of health effects of cooking smoke among women in the Gondar Region of Ethiopia
    • BMC Int Health Human Rights
    • Edelstein M, Pitchforth E, Asres G et al. Awareness of health effects of cooking smoke among women in the Gondar Region of Ethiopia: a pilot survey. BMC Int Health Human Rights 2008; 8:10-16.
    • (2008) a pilot survey , vol.8 , pp. 10-16
    • Edelstein, M.1    Pitchforth, E.2    Asres, G.3
  • 144
    • 48449096623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoor air pollution from biomass fuel smoke is a major health concern in the developing world
    • Fullerton DG, Bruce N, Gordon SB. Indoor air pollution from biomass fuel smoke is a major health concern in the developing world. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 2008; 102:843-51.
    • (2008) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.102 , pp. 843-51
    • Fullerton, D.G.1    Bruce, N.2    Gordon, S.B.3
  • 145
    • 48249119077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to a farm environment modifies atopic sensitization at birth
    • 12 e1-4.
    • Ege MJ, Herzum I, Buchele G et al. Prenatal exposure to a farm environment modifies atopic sensitization at birth. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008; 122:407-12, 12 e1-4.
    • (2008) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.122 , pp. 407-12
    • Ege, M.J.1    Herzum, I.2    Buchele, G.3
  • 146
    • 0024417450 scopus 로고
    • Hay fever, hygiene, and household size
    • Strachan DP. Hay fever, hygiene, and household size. BMJ 1989; 299:1259-60.
    • (1989) BMJ , vol.299 , pp. 1259-60
    • Strachan, D.P.1
  • 147
    • 19944431020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to pets, and the association with hay fever, asthma, and atopic sensitization in rural children
    • Waser M, Von Mutius E, Riedler J et al. Exposure to pets, and the association with hay fever, asthma, and atopic sensitization in rural children. Allergy 2005; 60:177-84.
    • (2005) Allergy , vol.60 , pp. 177-84
    • Waser, M.1    Von Mutius, E.2    Riedler, J.3
  • 148
    • 27244434614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helminth infection during pregnancy and development of infantile eczema
    • Elliott AM, Mpairwe H, Quigley MA et al. Helminth infection during pregnancy and development of infantile eczema. JAMA 2005; 294:2032-4.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 2032-4
    • Elliott, A.M.1    Mpairwe, H.2    Quigley, M.A.3
  • 151
    • 76649100413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic helminth infections protect against allergic diseases by active regulatory processes
    • Smits HH, Everts B, Hartgers FC et al. Chronic helminth infections protect against allergic diseases by active regulatory processes. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep 2010; 10:3-12.
    • (2010) Curr Allergy Asthma Rep , vol.10 , pp. 3-12
    • Smits, H.H.1    Everts, B.2    Hartgers, F.C.3
  • 152
    • 77951081046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of placental malaria infection on cord blood and maternal immunoregulatory responses at birth
    • Flanagan KL, Halliday A, Burl S et al. The effect of placental malaria infection on cord blood and maternal immunoregulatory responses at birth. Eur J Immunol 2010; 40:1062-72.
    • (2010) Eur J Immunol , vol.40 , pp. 1062-72
    • Flanagan, K.L.1    Halliday, A.2    Burl, S.3
  • 153
    • 0025081078 scopus 로고
    • The fetal and infant origins of adult disease
    • Barker DJ. The fetal and infant origins of adult disease. Brit Med J 1990; 301:1111.
    • (1990) Brit Med J , vol.301 , pp. 1111
    • Barker, D.J.1
  • 154
    • 55949137722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent epigenetic differences associated with prenatal exposure to famine in humans
    • Heijmans BT, Tobi EW, Stein AD et al. Persistent epigenetic differences associated with prenatal exposure to famine in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2008; 105:17046-9.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.105 , pp. 17046-9
    • Heijmans, B.T.1    Tobi, E.W.2    Stein, A.D.3
  • 156
    • 33846804556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of diet on the immunological microenvironment of the pregnant uterus and its relationship to allergic disease in the offspring-a review of the recent literature
    • Moore DC, Elsas PX, Maximiano ES et al. Impact of diet on the immunological microenvironment of the pregnant uterus and its relationship to allergic disease in the offspring-a review of the recent literature. Sao Paulo Med J 2006; 124:298-303.
    • (2006) Sao Paulo Med J , vol.124 , pp. 298-303
    • Moore, D.C.1    Elsas, P.X.2    Maximiano, E.S.3
  • 157
    • 12844258662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish oil supplementation in pregnancy modifies neonatal progenitors at birth in infants at risk of atopy
    • Denburg JA, Hatfield HM, Cyr MM et al. Fish oil supplementation in pregnancy modifies neonatal progenitors at birth in infants at risk of atopy. Pediatr Res 2005; 57:276-81.
    • (2005) Pediatr Res , vol.57 , pp. 276-81
    • Denburg, J.A.1    Hatfield, H.M.2    Cyr, M.M.3
  • 158
    • 70449730942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of dietary immunomodulatory factors in the development of immune tolerance
    • discussion 94-200, 51-7.
    • Prescott SL. Role of dietary immunomodulatory factors in the development of immune tolerance. Nestle Nutr Workshop Ser Pediatr Program 2009; 64:185-94; discussion 94-200, 51-7.
    • (2009) Nestle Nutr Workshop Ser Pediatr Program , vol.64 , pp. 185-94
    • Prescott, S.L.1
  • 159
    • 60149089508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoor charcoal smoke and acute respiratory infections in young children in the Dominican Republic
    • Bautista LE, Correa A, Baumgartner J et al. Indoor charcoal smoke and acute respiratory infections in young children in the Dominican Republic. Am J Epidemiol 2009; 169:572-80.
    • (2009) Am J Epidemiol , vol.169 , pp. 572-80
    • Bautista, L.E.1    Correa, A.2    Baumgartner, J.3
  • 160
  • 161
    • 33745024505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposures to air pollutants during pregnancy and preterm delivery
    • Leem JH, Kaplan BM, Shim YK et al. Exposures to air pollutants during pregnancy and preterm delivery. Environ Health Perspect 2006; 114:905-10.
    • (2006) Environ Health Perspect , vol.114 , pp. 905-10
    • Leem, J.H.1    Kaplan, B.M.2    Shim, Y.K.3
  • 162
    • 70349885488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to indoor biomass fuel and tobacco smoke and risk of adverse reproductive outcomes, mortality, respiratory morbidity and growth among newborn infants in south India
    • Tielsch JM, Katz J, Thulasiraj RD et al. Exposure to indoor biomass fuel and tobacco smoke and risk of adverse reproductive outcomes, mortality, respiratory morbidity and growth among newborn infants in south India. Int J Epidemiol 2009; 38:1351-63.
    • (2009) Int J Epidemiol , vol.38 , pp. 1351-63
    • Tielsch, J.M.1    Katz, J.2    Thulasiraj, R.D.3
  • 163
    • 33745638547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal and postnatal tobacco smoke exposure and respiratory health in Russian children
    • Jaakkola JJ, Kosheleva AA, Katsnelson BA et al. Prenatal and postnatal tobacco smoke exposure and respiratory health in Russian children. Respir Res 2006; 7:48-56.
    • (2006) Respir Res , vol.7 , pp. 48-56
    • Jaakkola, J.J.1    Kosheleva, A.A.2    Katsnelson, B.A.3
  • 165
    • 45849085813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of mannose-binding lectin in susceptibility to infection in preterm neonates
    • Dzwonek AB, Neth OW, Thiebaut R et al. The role of mannose-binding lectin in susceptibility to infection in preterm neonates. Pediatr Res 2008; 63:680-5.
    • (2008) Pediatr Res , vol.63 , pp. 680-5
    • Dzwonek, A.B.1    Neth, O.W.2    Thiebaut, R.3
  • 166
    • 74449088068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of stimulation ability of very-preterm neonatal monocytes in response to lipopolysaccharide
    • Perez A, Bellon JM, Gurbindo MD et al. Impairment of stimulation ability of very-preterm neonatal monocytes in response to lipopolysaccharide. Hum Immunol 2010; 71:151-7.
    • (2010) Hum Immunol , vol.71 , pp. 151-7
    • Perez, A.1    Bellon, J.M.2    Gurbindo, M.D.3
  • 167
    • 66049085597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential patterns of 27 cord blood immune biomarkers across gestational age
    • Matoba N, Yu Y, Mestan K et al. Differential patterns of 27 cord blood immune biomarkers across gestational age. Pediatrics 2009; 123:1320-8.
    • (2009) Pediatrics , vol.123 , pp. 1320-8
    • Matoba, N.1    Yu, Y.2    Mestan, K.3
  • 168
    • 0345621630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low 1-year prevalence of atopic eczema in very low birthweight infants
    • Buhrer C, Grimmer I, Niggemann B et al. Low 1-year prevalence of atopic eczema in very low birthweight infants. Lancet 1999; 353:1674.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 1674
    • Buhrer, C.1    Grimmer, I.2    Niggemann, B.3
  • 169
    • 34047128218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise in the prevention and treatment of maternal-fetal disease
    • Appl Physiol Nutr Metab
    • Weissgerber TL, Wolfe LA, Davies GA et al. Exercise in the prevention and treatment of maternal-fetal disease: a review of the literature. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 2006; 31:661-74.
    • (2006) a review of the literature , vol.31 , pp. 661-74
    • Weissgerber, T.L.1    Wolfe, L.A.2    Davies, G.A.3
  • 170
    • 1542328177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mode of delivery and development of atopic disease during the first 2 years of life
    • Negele K, Heinrich J, Borte M et al. Mode of delivery and development of atopic disease during the first 2 years of life. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2004; 15:48-54.
    • (2004) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 48-54
    • Negele, K.1    Heinrich, J.2    Borte, M.3
  • 171
    • 33748847345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mode of delivery is associated with asthma and allergy occurrences in children
    • Salam MT, Margolis HG, McConnell R et al. Mode of delivery is associated with asthma and allergy occurrences in children. Ann Epidemiol 2006; 16:341-6.
    • (2006) Ann Epidemiol , vol.16 , pp. 341-6
    • Salam, M.T.1    Margolis, H.G.2    McConnell, R.3
  • 173
    • 67349124136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on allergies in pregnancy, lactation, and early childhood
    • Pali-Scholl I, Renz H, Jensen-Jarolim E. Update on allergies in pregnancy, lactation, and early childhood. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2009; 123:1012-21.
    • (2009) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.123 , pp. 1012-21
    • Pali-Scholl, I.1    Renz, H.2    Jensen-Jarolim, E.3
  • 176
    • 68349121366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At the crossroads of T helper lineage commitment-Epigenetics points the way
    • Janson PC, Winerdal ME, Winqvist O. At the crossroads of T helper lineage commitment-Epigenetics points the way. Biochim Biophys Acta 2009; 1790:906-19.
    • (2009) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1790 , pp. 906-19
    • Janson, P.C.1    Winerdal, M.E.2    Winqvist, O.3
  • 177
    • 70449717294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic mechanisms of regulation of Foxp3 expression
    • Lal G, Bromberg JS. Epigenetic mechanisms of regulation of Foxp3 expression. Blood 2009; 114:3727-35.
    • (2009) Blood , vol.114 , pp. 3727-35
    • Lal, G.1    Bromberg, J.S.2
  • 178
    • 59849085588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic regulation of Foxp3 expression in regulatory T cells by DNA methylation
    • Lal G, Zhang N, Van Der Touw W et al. Epigenetic regulation of Foxp3 expression in regulatory T cells by DNA methylation. J Immunol 2009; 182:259-73.
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.182 , pp. 259-73
    • Lal, G.1    Zhang, N.2    Van Der Touw, W.3
  • 179
    • 49649107703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA methylation controls Foxp3 gene expression
    • Polansky JK, Kretschmer K, Freyer J et al. DNA methylation controls Foxp3 gene expression. Eur J Immunol 2008; 38:1654-63.
    • (2008) Eur J Immunol , vol.38 , pp. 1654-63
    • Polansky, J.K.1    Kretschmer, K.2    Freyer, J.3
  • 180
    • 55849150592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In utero supplementation with methyl donors enhances allergic airway disease in mice
    • Hollingsworth JW, Maruoka S, Boon K et al. In utero supplementation with methyl donors enhances allergic airway disease in mice. J Clin Invest 2008; 118:3462-9.
    • (2008) J Clin Invest , vol.118 , pp. 3462-9
    • Hollingsworth, J.W.1    Maruoka, S.2    Boon, K.3
  • 181
    • 0022974446 scopus 로고
    • Maternal smoking influences cord serum IgE and IgD levels and increases the risk for subsequent infant allergy
    • Magnusson CG. Maternal smoking influences cord serum IgE and IgD levels and increases the risk for subsequent infant allergy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1986; 78:898-904.
    • (1986) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.78 , pp. 898-904
    • Magnusson, C.G.1
  • 182
    • 0037445277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of early onset asthma and in utero exposure to maternal smoking on childhood lung function
    • Gilliland FD, Berhane K, Li YF et al. Effects of early onset asthma and in utero exposure to maternal smoking on childhood lung function. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003; 167:917-24.
    • (2003) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.167 , pp. 917-24
    • Gilliland, F.D.1    Berhane, K.2    Li, Y.F.3
  • 183
    • 0034057985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal smoking during pregnancy, environmental tobacco smoke exposure and childhood lung function
    • Gilliland FD, Berhane K, McConnell R et al. Maternal smoking during pregnancy, environmental tobacco smoke exposure and childhood lung function. Thorax 2000; 55:271-6.
    • (2000) Thorax , vol.55 , pp. 271-6
    • Gilliland, F.D.1    Berhane, K.2    McConnell, R.3
  • 184
    • 0043124468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal cigarette smoke decreases lung cAMP and increases airway hyperresponsiveness
    • Singh SP, Barrett EG, Kalra R et al. Prenatal cigarette smoke decreases lung cAMP and increases airway hyperresponsiveness. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003; 168:342-7.
    • (2003) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.168 , pp. 342-7
    • Singh, S.P.1    Barrett, E.G.2    Kalra, R.3
  • 185
    • 33846259898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal smoking is associated with impaired neonatal toll-like-receptor-mediated immune responses
    • Noakes PS, Hale J, Thomas R et al. Maternal smoking is associated with impaired neonatal toll-like-receptor-mediated immune responses. Eur Respir J 2006; 28:721-9.
    • (2006) Eur Respir J , vol.28 , pp. 721-9
    • Noakes, P.S.1    Hale, J.2    Thomas, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.