Structure, electronic structure, optical, and dehydrogenation catalytic study of (Zn1-z-Inz)(O1-x-Nx) solid solution

Chemistry of Materials

Volumn 22, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 565-578

  Mapa, Maitri ^a   Sivaranjani, Kumarsrinivasan ^a   Bhange, Deu S ^a   Saha, Biswajit ^b   Chakraborty, Purushottam ^b   Viswanath, Annamraju Kasi ^c   Gopinath, Chinnakonda S ^a  

^a NATIONAL CHEMICAL LABORATORY   (India)

^b SAHA INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS   (India)

^c CENTRE FOR MATERIALS FOR ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY C MET   (India)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

2-BUTANOL; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY; CO-DOPING; CORE LEVELS; HIGH SELECTIVITY; LATTICE PARAMETERS; METAL NITRATE; METHYL KETONES; OPTICAL ABSORPTION; OTHER APPLICATIONS; SOLUTION COMBUSTION METHOD; VISIBLE REGION; XPS; ZNO;

ACETONE; CATALYTIC OXIDATION; CRYSTALLIZATION; ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; INDIUM; ION SOURCES; METAL FUELS; METAL IONS; NITRIDES; RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; SECONDARY ION MASS SPECTROMETRY; SOLIDIFICATION; UREA; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; ZINC; ZINC OXIDE;

SOLID SOLUTIONS;

EID: 75249088035     PISSN: 08974756     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/cm903368r     Document Type: Article

References (105)

1. (a) Klingshirn, C. Chem. Phys. Chem. 2007, 8, 782.
2. (b) Özgür, Ü.; Alivov, Y. I.; Liu, C.; Teke, A.; Reshchikov, M. A.; Dogan, S.; Avrutin, V; Cho, S. J.; Morkoc, H. J. Appl. Phys. 2005, 98, 041301.
3. (a)Velu, S.; Suzuki, K.; Gopinath, C.S. J. Phys. Chem. B 2002, 106, 12737.
4. (b) Melian-Cabrera, I.; Lopez Granados, M.; Terreros, P.; Fierro, J. L. G. Catal. Today 1998, 45,251.
5. (c) Mishra, B. G.; Ranga Rao, G. J. Mol. Catal. A 2006,243,204.
6. (d) Bhanage, B. M.; Fujita, S.; Ikushima, Y; Arai, M. Green Chem. 2003, 5, 429.
7. (e) Vrjayaraj, M.; Gopinath, C. S. J. Catal. 2006,241, 83.
8. (f) Velu, S.; Suzuki, K.; Gopinath, C. S.; Hattori, T; Yoshida, H. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2002,4,1990.
9. (a) Iwata, K.; Fons, P.; Yamada, A.; Matsubara, K.; Niki, S. J. Cryst. Growth 2000, 209, 526.
10. (b) Guo, X.-L.; Tabata, H.; Kawai, T. J. Cryst. Growth 2002, 237, 544.
11. (c) Yamauchi, S.; Goto, Y; Hariu, T. J. Cryst. Growth 2004,260,1.
12. (d) Look, D. C; Reynolds, D. C; Litton, C. W.; Jones, R. L.; Eason, D. B.; Cantwell, G. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2002, 81, 1830.
13. (e) Xiong, G.; Wilkinson, J.; Mischuck, B.; Tuzemen, S.; Ucer, K. B.; Williams, R. T. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2002, 80, 1195.
14. (f) Perkins, C. L.; Lee, S. H.; Li, X.; Asher, S. E.; Coutts, T. J. J. Appl. Phys. 2005, 97, 034907.
15. Mapa, M.; Gopinath, C. S. Chem. Mater. 2009, 21, 351.
16. (a) Sato, K.; Katayama-Yoshida, H Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 2007, 46, L1120.
17. (b) Yamamoto, T.; Hiroshi, K Y. Physica B 2001, 302-303, 155.
18. (c) Yamamoto, T. Thin Solid Films 2002, 420-421, 100.
19. (d) Singh, A. V; Mehra, R. M.; Wakahara, A.; Yoshida, A. J. Appl. Phys. 2003, 93, 396.
20. (e) Ohshima, T.; Ikegami, T.; Edihara, K; Thareja, A. R. Thin Solid Films 2003, 435,49.
21. Mapa, M.; Thushara, K. S.; Saha, B.; Chakraborty, P.; Janet, G M.; Viswanath, R. P.; Nair, G M.; Murty, K. V. G. K.; Gopinath, G S. Chem. Mater. 2009, 21, 2973.
22. (a) Chen, L. L.; Lu, J. G.; Ye, Z. Z.; Lin, Y. M.; Zhao, B. H.; Ye, Y. M.; Li, J. S.; Zhu, L. P. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2005, 87, 252106.
23. (b) Chen, L. L.; Yea, Z. Z.; Lu, J. G.; Chu, K. P. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 89, 252113.
24. (c)Kong,J.F.;Chen,H.;Ye,H.B.;Shen,W.Z.;Zhao,J.L.;Li, X. M. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2007, 90, 041907.
25. (a) http://www.ioffe.rssi.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond/InN/basic.html (accessed April 2009).
26. (b) Wu, J.; Walukiewicz, W.; Yu, K. M.; Ager, J. Will; Haller, E. E.; Lu, H.; Schaff, W. J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2002, 50, 4741.
27. (a) Jain, S. C.; Willander, M.; Narayan, J.; Overstraeten, R. V. J. Appl. Phys. 2000, 87, 956.
28. (b) III-V Nitrides. MRS Symposium Proceedings; Ponac, F. A., Moustakas, T. D., Akasaki, I., Monemar, B. A., Eds.; MRS: Pittsburgh, 1997; Vol. 449.
29. (c) Morkoc, H.; Suite, S.; Gao, G. B.; Lin, M. E.; Sverdlov, B.; Burns, M. J. Appl. Phys. 1994, 76, 1263.
30. (d) Nakamura, S.; Mukai, T.; Senoh, M. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1994, 64,1687.
31. (e) Wu, J.; Walukiewicz, W.; Yu, K. M.; Ager, J. W.; Haller, E. E.; Lu, H.; Schaff, W. J.; Saito, Y; Nanishi, Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2002, 80, 3967.
32. (f) Asahi, R.; Morikawa, T.; Ohwaki, T.; Aoki, K.; Taga, Y. Science 2001, 293, 269.
33. (g) Buha, J.; Djerdj, I.; Antonietti, M.; Niederberger, M. Chem. Mater. 2007, 19, 3499.
34. (h) Sathish, M.; Viswanath, R. P.; Gopinath, C. S. Chem. Mater. 2005, 17, 6349.
35. (i) Sathish, M.; Viswanath, R. P.; Gopinath, C. S. J. Nanosci. Nanotech. 2009, 9, 423.
36. (j) Gopinath, C. S. J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 7079.
37. (k) Kulkarni, D. G.; Murugan, A. V; Kasi Viswanath, A.; Gopinath, C. S. J. Nanosci. Nanotech. 2009, 9, 371.
38. (a) Patil, K. C.; Arunab, S. T.; Mimania, T. Curr. Opin. Sol. State Mater. Sci. 2002, 5, 507.
39. (b) Murugan, B.; Srinivas, D.; Gopinath, C. S.; Ramaswamy, V; Ramaswamy, A. V Chem. Mater. 2005, 17, 3983.
40. (c) Murugan, B.; Ramaswamy, A. V; Srinivas, D.; Gopinath, C. S.; Ramaswamy, V Acta Mater. 2008, 56, 1461.
41. (d) Bera, P.; Priolkar, K. R.; Gayen, A.; Sarode, P. R.; Hegde, M. S.; Emura, S.; Kumashiro, R.; Jayaram, V; Subbanna, G. N. Chem. Mater. 2003, 15, 2049.
42. (e) Bera, P.; Patil, K. C.; Jayaram, V; Hegde, M. S.; Subbanna, G. N. J. Mater. Chem. 1999, 9, 1801.
43. (f) Bera, P.; Patil, K. C.; Jayaram, V; Hegde, M. S.; Subbanna, G. N. J. Catal. 2000, 196, 293.
44. (a) Joly, V. L. J.; Joy, P. A.; Date, S. K.; Gopinath, C. S. J. Phys. Cond. Matt. 2001, 13, 649.
45. (b) Mathew, T; Rao, B. S.; Gopinath, C. S. J. Catal. 2004, 222, 107.
46. (c) Vijayaraj, M.; Gopinath, C. S. J. Catal. 2006, 243, 316.
47. (d) Shiju, N. R.; Anilkumar, M.; Mirajkar, S. P.; Gopinath, C. S.; Satyanarayana, C. V; Rao, B. S. J. Catal. 2005, 230, 484.
48. (a) Vogel's textbook of Quantitative Inorganic Analysis; Mendham, J., Denney, R. C., Barnes, J. D., Thomas, M. J. K., Eds.; Prentice-Hall: Harlow, England, 2000.
49. (b) Cheng, K. L. Anal. Chem. 1955, 27,1582.
50. (a) Yamamoto T.; Katayama-Yoshida, H, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2 1999, 38, L166.
51. (b) Singh, A. V; Mehra, R. M.; Wakahara, A.; Yoshida, A. J. Appl. Phys. 2003, 93, 396.
52. (c) Ohshima, T.; Ikegami, T.; Edihara, K; Asmussen, J.; Thareja, R. Thin Solid Films 2003, 435, 49.
53. (a) Deshpande, K.; Mukasyan, A.; Varma, A. Chem. Mater. 2004, 16, 4896.
54. (b) Hwang, C.-C.; Wu, T-Y. J. Mater. Sci. 2004, 39, 6111.
55. (c) Lenka, R. K.; Mahata, T.; Sinha, P. K.; Tyagi, A. K. J. Alloys Comp. 2008, 466 326.
56. (d) Mapa, M. Synthesis, characterization and catalytic studies of heteroatoms incorporated ZnO. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Pune, 2009.
57. (a) Dingman, S. D.; Rath, N. P.; Markowitz, P. D.; Gibbons, P. G; Buhro, W. E. Angew. Chem. Intern. Ed. 2009, 39, 1470.
58. (b) Tzeng, Y-R.; Raghunath, P.; Chen, S.-C; Lin, M. C. J. Phys. Chem. A. 2007, 111, 6781.
59. (a) Neumayer, D. A.; Ekerdt, J. G. Chem. Mater. 1996, 8, 9
60. (b) Jones, A. C.; Whitehouse, C. R; Roberts, J. S. Chem. Vap. Deposition 1995, 1, 65.
61. (c) Akasaki, I.; Amano, H. J. Cryst. Growth 1995,146, 455.
62. (d) Grzegory, I.; Jun, J.; Bockowski, M.; Krukowski, St.; Wroblewski, M.; Lucznik, B.; Porowski, S. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 1995, 56, 639.
63. (a) Bellosi, A.; Landi, E.; Tampieri, A. J. Mater. Res. 1993, 8, 565.
64. (b) Katnani, A. D.; Papathomas, K. I. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 1987, 5, 1335.
65. (c)Foley,C. P.; Lyngdal, J. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 1987,5,1708.
66. (d) Westra, K. L.; Lawson, R. P. W.; Brett, M. J. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 1988, 6, 1730.
67. (e) Lee, I. J.; Kim, J.-Y; Hur, T.-B.; Kim, H.-K. Phys. Stat. Sol. A 2004, 201, 2777.
68. Kamata, K.; Maeda, K.; Lu, D.; Kako, Y.; Domen, K. Chem. Phys. Lett. 2009, 470, 90.
69. Inoue, Y. Energy Environ. Sci. 2009, 2, 364.
70. Maeda, K.; Domen, K. J. Phys. Chem. C 2007, 111, 7851.
71. (b) Osterloh, F. E. Chem. Mater. 2008, 20, 35 and references therein.
72. (c) Maeda, K.; Teramura, K.; Takata, T.; Hara, M.; Saito, N.; Toda, K.; Inoue, Y.; Kobayashi, H.; Domen, K. J. Phys. Chem. B 2005, 109, 20504.
73. Wei, S. H.; Zunger, A. Phys. Rev. B 1988, B37, 8958.
74. Sato, J.; Kobayashi, H.; Inoue, Y. J. Phys. Chem. B. 2003, 107, 7970.
75. (a) Wang, D.; Seo, H. W.; Tin, C. C.; Bozack, M. J.; Williams, J. R.; Park, M.; Santhitsuksanoh, N.; Cheng, A.; Tzeng, Y. H. J. Appl. Phys. 2006, 99, 113509.
76. (b) Haboeck,U.; Hoffmann, A.; Thomsen, C.; Zeuner, A.; Meyer, B. K. Phys. Stat. Sol. B 2005, 242, R21.
77. (a) Kuball, M.; Pomeroya, J. W.; Wintrebert-Fouquet, M.; Butcher, K. S. A.; Lu, H.; Schaff, W. J. J. Cryst. Growth 2004, 269, 59.
78. (b) Inushima, T.; Higashiwaki, M.; Matsui, T. Phys. Rev. B. 2003, 68, 235204.
79. (c) Pu, X. D.; Chen, J.; Shen, W. Z.; Ogawa, H.; Guo, Q. X. J. Appl. Phys. 2005, 98, 033527.
80. (d) Naik, V. M.; Naik, R.; Haddad, D. B.; Thakur, J. S.; Auner, G. W.; Lu, H.; Schaff, W. J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2005, 86, 201913.
81. (e) Dixit, A.; Sudakar, C.; Naik, R.; Lawes, G.; Thakur, J. S.; McCullen, E. F.; Auner, G. W.; Naik, V. M. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 93, 142103.
82. (a) http://srdata.nist.gov/xps/ (accessed July 2009).
83. 23 Auger level (395-430 eV with Mg Ka) to the N Is region.
84. (c) Reyes-Gil, K. R.; Reyes-García, E. A.; Raftery, D. J. Phys. Chem. C 2001, 111, 14579.
85. (a) Velu, S.; Suzuki, K.; Vijayaraj, M.; Barman, S.; Gopinath, C. S. Appl. Catal., B 2005, 55, 287.
86. (b) Anand, R.; Hegde, S. G.; Rao, B. S.; Gopinath, C. S. Catal. Lett. 2002, 84, 265.
87. Lee, I. J.; Yu, C.; Shin, H.-J.; Kim, J.-Y.; Lee, Y. P.; Hur, T.-B.; Kim, H.-K. Thin Solid Films 2007, 515,4691.
88. (a) Wagner, C. D.; Riggs, W. M.; Davis, L. E.; Moulder, J. F.; Muilenberg, G. E. Handbook of X-ray photoeleetron spectroscopy; Perkin-Elmer Corporation: Eden Prairie, MN, 1979.
89. (b) Gopinath, C. S.; Subramanian, S.; Huth, M.; Adrian, H. J. Electron Spectrose Relat. Phenom. 1994, 70, 61.
90. (c) Gopinath, C. S.; Subramanian, S.; Sumana Prabhu, P.; RamachandraRao, M. S.; SubbaRao, G. V Physica C1993, 218, 117.
91. Nambu, A.; Graciani, J.; Rodriguez, J. A.; Wu, Q.; Fujita, E.; Fdez Sanz, J. J. Chem. Phys. 2006, 125, 094706.
92. Chakraborty, P. Ion beam analysis of surfaces and interfaces in condensed matter systems; Chakraborty, P., Ed.; Nova Science Publishers: New York, 2002.
93. Maeda, K.; Teramura, K.; Lu, D.; Takata, T.; Saito, N.; Inoue, Y.; Domen, K. Nature 2006, 440, 295.
94. Timoshkin, A. Y.; Schaefer, H. F., III J. Phys. Chem. A 2008, 112, 13180 and references therein.
95. (a) Mallat, T.; Baiker, A. Chem. Rev. 2004, 104, 3037.
96. (b) Anderson, R. A.; Griffin, K.; Johnson, P.; Alsteres, P. L. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2003, 345, 517.
97. (c) Sheldon, R. A. Green Chem. 2000, 2, G1.
98. (a) Kim, W.-H.; Park, I. S.; Park, J. Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 2543.
99. (b) Mitsudome, T.; Mikami, Y; Funai, H.; Mizugaki, T.; Jitsukawa, K.; Kaneda, K. Angew. Chem. Inter. Ed. 2008, 120, 144.
100. (a) Lazier, W. A.; Adkins, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1925, 47, 1719.
101. (b) Ravi, S.; Raghunathan, T. S. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1988, 27, 2050.
102. (c) Raizada, V. K.; Tripathi, V. S.; Lal, D.; Singh, G. S.; Dwivedi, C. D.; Sen, A. K. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 1993, 56, 265.
103. (a) Mathew, T.; Tope, B. B.; Shiju, N. R.; Hegde, S. G.; Rao, B. S.; Gopinath, C. S. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2002, 4, 4260.
104. (b)Mathew, T; Shylesh, S.; Devassy, B. M.; Satyanarayana, C. V. V; Rao, B. S.; Gopinath, C. S. Appl. Catal., A 2004, 273, 35.
105. (c) Waghmode, S. B.; Vetrivel, R.; Hegde, S. G.; Gopinath, C. S.; Sivasanker, S. J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 8517.