메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 995-1016

Haplotypic background of a private allele at high frequency in the Americas

(15)  Schroeder, Kari B a   Jakobsson, Mattias b,c   Crawford, Michael H d   Schurr, Theodore G e   Boca, Simina M f   Conrad, Donald F g   Tito, Raul Y h   Osipova, Ludmilla P i   Tarskaia, Larissa A j   Zhadanov, Sergey I e,i   Wall, Jeffrey D k   Pritchard, Jonathan K g   Malhi, Ripan S h   Smith, David G a,l   Rosenberg, Noah A b  


Author keywords

D9S1120; Homo sapiens; Migration; Native American; Private allele

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CHROMOSOME ANALYSIS; COMPUTER SIMULATION; GENE FREQUENCY; GENE LOCATION; GENETIC ASSOCIATION; GENETIC RECOMBINATION; GENOTYPE; HAPLOTYPE; POPULATION GENETICS; SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM; WESTERN HEMISPHERE;

EID: 65349121343     PISSN: 07374038     EISSN: 15371719     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msp024     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (58)

References (102)
  • 1
    • 38949133420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MtDNA variation predicts population size in humans and reveals a major Southern Asian chapter in human prehistory
    • Atkinson QD, Gray RD, Drummond AJ. 2008. MtDNA variation predicts population size in humans and reveals a major Southern Asian chapter in human prehistory. Mol Biol Evol. 25:468-474.
    • (2008) Mol Biol Evol , vol.25 , pp. 468-474
    • Atkinson, Q.D.1    Gray, R.D.2    Drummond, A.J.3
  • 3
    • 0031055330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single and early migration for the peopling of the Americas supported by mitochondrial DNA sequence data
    • Bonatto SL, Salzano FM. 1997. A single and early migration for the peopling of the Americas supported by mitochondrial DNA sequence data. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 94:1866-1871.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 1866-1871
    • Bonatto, S.L.1    Salzano, F.M.2
  • 4
    • 0042763545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bortolini M-C, Salzano FM, Thomas MG, et al. (21 co-authors). 2003. Y-chromosome evidence for differing ancient demographic histories in the Americas. Am J Hum Genet. 73:524-539.
    • Bortolini M-C, Salzano FM, Thomas MG, et al. (21 co-authors). 2003. Y-chromosome evidence for differing ancient demographic histories in the Americas. Am J Hum Genet. 73:524-539.
  • 5
    • 50149089960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleoindian demography and the extraterrestrial impact hypothesis
    • Buchanan B, Collard M, Edinborough K. 2008. Paleoindian demography and the extraterrestrial impact hypothesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 105:11651-11654.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.105 , pp. 11651-11654
    • Buchanan, B.1    Collard, M.2    Edinborough, K.3
  • 6
    • 85081495030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Callender C. 1978. Fox. In: Trigger BG, Sturtevant WC, editors. Handbook of North American Indians, 15: Northeast. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution. p. 636-647.
    • Callender C. 1978. Fox. In: Trigger BG, Sturtevant WC, editors. Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 15: Northeast. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution. p. 636-647.
  • 7
    • 0037066430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cann HM, de Toma C, Cazes L, et al. (41 co-authors). 2002. A human genome diversity cell line panel. Science. 296: 261-262.
    • Cann HM, de Toma C, Cazes L, et al. (41 co-authors). 2002. A human genome diversity cell line panel. Science. 296: 261-262.
  • 10
    • 18344396798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dean FB, Hosono S, Fang L, et al. (15 co-authors). 2002. Comprehensive human genome amplification using multiple displacement amplification. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 99:5261-5266.
    • Dean FB, Hosono S, Fang L, et al. (15 co-authors). 2002. Comprehensive human genome amplification using multiple displacement amplification. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 99:5261-5266.
  • 12
    • 0036070093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of mitochondrial DNA diversity in the Aleuts of the Commander Islands and its implications for the genetic history of Beringia
    • Derbeneva OA, Sukernik RI, Volodko NV, Hosseini SH, Lott MT, Wallace DC. 2002. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA diversity in the Aleuts of the Commander Islands and its implications for the genetic history of Beringia. Am J Hum Genet. 71:415-421.
    • (2002) Am J Hum Genet , vol.71 , pp. 415-421
    • Derbeneva, O.A.1    Sukernik, R.I.2    Volodko, N.V.3    Hosseini, S.H.4    Lott, M.T.5    Wallace, D.C.6
  • 14
    • 35348927457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derenko MV, Malyarchuk BA, Grzybowski T, et al. (12 coauthors). 2007. Phylogeographic analysis of mitochondrial DNA in northern Asian populations. Am J Hum Genet. 81:1025-1041.
    • Derenko MV, Malyarchuk BA, Grzybowski T, et al. (12 coauthors). 2007. Phylogeographic analysis of mitochondrial DNA in northern Asian populations. Am J Hum Genet. 81:1025-1041.
  • 15
    • 34249888775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes Genetics Initiative of Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Lund University, and Novartis Institutes of BioMedical Research. 2007. Genome-wide association analysis identifies loci for type 2 diabetes and triglyceride levels. Science. 316:1331-1336.
    • Diabetes Genetics Initiative of Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Lund University, and Novartis Institutes of BioMedical Research. 2007. Genome-wide association analysis identifies loci for type 2 diabetes and triglyceride levels. Science. 316:1331-1336.
  • 18
    • 0034496840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: Gene divergence, population divergence, and the variance in coalescence time in phylogeographic studies
    • Edwards SV, Beerli P. 2000. Perspective: gene divergence, population divergence, and the variance in coalescence time in phylogeographic studies. Evolution. 54:1839-1854.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 1839-1854
    • Edwards, S.V.1    Beerli, P.2
  • 19
    • 41149133334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fagundes NJR, Kanitz R, Eckert R, et al. (13 co-authors). 2008. Mitochondrial population genomics supports a single pre-Clovis origin with a coastal route for the peopling of the Americas. Am J Hum Genet. 82:583-592.
    • Fagundes NJR, Kanitz R, Eckert R, et al. (13 co-authors). 2008. Mitochondrial population genomics supports a single pre-Clovis origin with a coastal route for the peopling of the Americas. Am J Hum Genet. 82:583-592.
  • 20
    • 36048944023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firestone RB, West A, Kennett JP, et al. (26 co-authors). 2007. Evidence for an extraterrestrial impact 12,900 years ago that contributed to the megafaunal extinctions and the Younger Dryas cooling. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 104: 16016-16021.
    • Firestone RB, West A, Kennett JP, et al. (26 co-authors). 2007. Evidence for an extraterrestrial impact 12,900 years ago that contributed to the megafaunal extinctions and the Younger Dryas cooling. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 104: 16016-16021.
  • 21
    • 0029794184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin and evolution of Native American mtDNA variation: A reappraisal
    • Forster P, Harding R, Torroni A, Bandelt HJ. 1996. Origin and evolution of Native American mtDNA variation: a reappraisal. Am J Hum Genet. 59:935-945.
    • (1996) Am J Hum Genet , vol.59 , pp. 935-945
    • Forster, P.1    Harding, R.2    Torroni, A.3    Bandelt, H.J.4
  • 22
    • 0034808616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic star contraction applied to Asian and Papuan mtDNA evolution
    • Forster P, Torroni A, Renfrew C, Röhl A. 2001. Phylogenetic star contraction applied to Asian and Papuan mtDNA evolution. Mol Biol Evol. 18:1864-1881.
    • (2001) Mol Biol Evol , vol.18 , pp. 1864-1881
    • Forster, P.1    Torroni, A.2    Renfrew, C.3    Röhl, A.4
  • 24
    • 85081514338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goddard I. 1978. Central Algonquian languages. In: Trigger BG, Sturtevant WC, editors. Handbook of North American Indians, 15: Northeast. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution. p. 583-587.
    • Goddard I. 1978. Central Algonquian languages. In: Trigger BG, Sturtevant WC, editors. Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 15: Northeast. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution. p. 583-587.
  • 25
    • 40849085292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The late Pleistocene dispersal of modern humans in the Americas
    • Goebel T, Waters MR, O'Rourke DH. 2008. The late Pleistocene dispersal of modern humans in the Americas. Science. 319:1497-1502.
    • (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 1497-1502
    • Goebel, T.1    Waters, M.R.2    O'Rourke, D.H.3
  • 26
    • 84936396886 scopus 로고
    • The settlement of the Americas: A comparison of the linguistic, dental, and genetic evidence
    • Greenberg JH, Turner CG, Zegura SL. 1986. The settlement of the Americas: a comparison of the linguistic, dental, and genetic evidence. Curr Anth. 27:477-488.
    • (1986) Curr Anth , vol.27 , pp. 477-488
    • Greenberg, J.H.1    Turner, C.G.2    Zegura, S.L.3
  • 29
    • 22744459171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the number of New World founders: A population genetic portrait of the peopling of the Americas
    • Hey J. 2005. On the number of New World founders: a population genetic portrait of the peopling of the Americas. PLoS Biol. 3:e193.
    • (2005) PLoS Biol , vol.3
    • Hey, J.1
  • 30
    • 46149098443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The crucial role of calibration in molecular date estimates for the peopling of the Americas
    • author reply 146-147
    • Ho SYW, Endicott P. 2008. The crucial role of calibration in molecular date estimates for the peopling of the Americas. Am J Hum Genet. 83:142-146; author reply 146-147.
    • (2008) Am J Hum Genet , vol.83 , pp. 142-146
    • Ho, S.Y.W.1    Endicott, P.2
  • 32
    • 0036184745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generating samples under a Wright - Fisher neutral model of genetic variation
    • Hudson RR. 2002. Generating samples under a Wright - Fisher neutral model of genetic variation. Bioinformatics. 18:337-338.
    • (2002) Bioinformatics , vol.18 , pp. 337-338
    • Hudson, R.R.1
  • 33
    • 0031942841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sib-pair linkage analysis for susceptibility genes for microvascular complications among Pima Indians with type 2 diabetes
    • Imperatore G, Hanson RL, Pettitt DJ, Kobes S, Bennett PH, Knowler WC. 1998. Sib-pair linkage analysis for susceptibility genes for microvascular complications among Pima Indians with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes. 47:821-830.
    • (1998) Diabetes , vol.47 , pp. 821-830
    • Imperatore, G.1    Hanson, R.L.2    Pettitt, D.J.3    Kobes, S.4    Bennett, P.H.5    Knowler, W.C.6
  • 34
    • 79959524146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A haplotype map of the human genome
    • The International HapMap Consortium
    • The International HapMap Consortium. 2005. A haplotype map of the human genome. Nature. 437:1299-1320.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 1299-1320
  • 35
    • 39749197456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jakobsson M, Scholz SW, Scheet P, et al. (24 co-authors). 2008. Genotype, haplotype and copy-number variation in worldwide human populations. Nature. 451:998-1003.
    • Jakobsson M, Scholz SW, Scheet P, et al. (24 co-authors). 2008. Genotype, haplotype and copy-number variation in worldwide human populations. Nature. 451:998-1003.
  • 36
    • 0033364960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Karafet TM, Zegura SL, Posukh O, et al. (14 co-authors). 1999. Ancestral Asian source(s) of New World Y-chromosome founder haplotypes. Am J Hum Genet. 64:817-831.
    • Karafet TM, Zegura SL, Posukh O, et al. (14 co-authors). 1999. Ancestral Asian source(s) of New World Y-chromosome founder haplotypes. Am J Hum Genet. 64:817-831.
  • 37
    • 8244263624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Karafet TM, Zegura SL, Vuturo-Brady J, et al. (14 co-authors). 1997. Y chromosome markers and Trans-Bering Strait dispersals. Am J Phys Anthropol. 102:301-314.
    • Karafet TM, Zegura SL, Vuturo-Brady J, et al. (14 co-authors). 1997. Y chromosome markers and Trans-Bering Strait dispersals. Am J Phys Anthropol. 102:301-314.
  • 39
    • 33947500845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kemp BM, Malhi RS, McDonough J, et al. (14 co-authors). 2007. Genetic analysis of early holocene skeletal remains from Alaska and its implications for the settlement of the Americas. Am J Phys Anthropol. 132:605-621.
    • Kemp BM, Malhi RS, McDonough J, et al. (14 co-authors). 2007. Genetic analysis of early holocene skeletal remains from Alaska and its implications for the settlement of the Americas. Am J Phys Anthropol. 132:605-621.
  • 40
    • 45449118538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A three-stage colonization model for the peopling of the Americas
    • Kitchen A, Miyamoto MM, Mulligan CJ. 2008. A three-stage colonization model for the peopling of the Americas. PLoS One. 3:e1596.
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3
    • Kitchen, A.1    Miyamoto, M.M.2    Mulligan, C.J.3
  • 41
    • 33244467305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fate of mutations surfing on the wave of a range expansion
    • Klopfstein S, Currat M, Excoffier L. 2006. The fate of mutations surfing on the wave of a range expansion. Mol Biol Evol. 23:482-490.
    • (2006) Mol Biol Evol , vol.23 , pp. 482-490
    • Klopfstein, S.1    Currat, M.2    Excoffier, L.3
  • 42
    • 0029912371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochon-drial DNA analysis of Mongolian populations and implications for the origin of New World founders
    • Kolman CJ, Sambuughin N, Bermingham E. 1996. Mitochon-drial DNA analysis of Mongolian populations and implications for the origin of New World founders. Genetics. 142:1321-1334.
    • (1996) Genetics , vol.142 , pp. 1321-1334
    • Kolman, C.J.1    Sambuughin, N.2    Bermingham, E.3
  • 43
    • 34447127251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krabbe KS, Nielsen AR, Krogh-Madsen R, et al. (14 co-authors). 2007. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia. 50:431-438.
    • Krabbe KS, Nielsen AR, Krogh-Madsen R, et al. (14 co-authors). 2007. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia. 50:431-438.
  • 46
    • 39749181521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Li JZ, Absher DM, Tang H, et al. (14 co-authors). 2008. Worldwide human relationships inferred from genome-wide patterns of variation. Science. 319:1100-1104.
    • Li JZ, Absher DM, Tang H, et al. (14 co-authors). 2008. Worldwide human relationships inferred from genome-wide patterns of variation. Science. 319:1100-1104.
  • 47
    • 18244399128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lindgren CM, Mahtani MM, Widén E, et al. (16 co-authors). 2002. Genomewide search for type 2 diabetes mellitus susceptibility loci in Finnish families: the Botnia study. Am J Hum Genet. 70:509-516.
    • Lindgren CM, Mahtani MM, Widén E, et al. (16 co-authors). 2002. Genomewide search for type 2 diabetes mellitus susceptibility loci in Finnish families: the Botnia study. Am J Hum Genet. 70:509-516.
  • 48
    • 33746493901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A geographically explicit genetic model of worldwide human-settlement history
    • Liu H, Prugnolle F, Manica A, Balloux F. 2006. A geographically explicit genetic model of worldwide human-settlement history. Am J Hum Genet. 79:230-237.
    • (2006) Am J Hum Genet , vol.79 , pp. 230-237
    • Liu, H.1    Prugnolle, F.2    Manica, A.3    Balloux, F.4
  • 50
    • 0014032376 scopus 로고
    • Albumin Naskapi: A new variant of serum albumin
    • Melartin L, Blumberg BS. 1966. Albumin Naskapi: a new variant of serum albumin. Science. 153:1664-1666.
    • (1966) Science , vol.153 , pp. 1664-1666
    • Melartin, L.1    Blumberg, B.S.2
  • 51
    • 0001284965 scopus 로고
    • Why don't we know when the first people came to North America?
    • Meltzer D. 1989. Why don't we know when the first people came to North America? Am Antiquity. 54:471-490.
    • (1989) Am Antiquity , vol.54 , pp. 471-490
    • Meltzer, D.1
  • 52
    • 0030014663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MtDNA variation indicates Mongolia may have been the source for the founding population for the New World
    • Merriwether DA, Hall WW, Vahlne A, Ferrell RE. 1996. MtDNA variation indicates Mongolia may have been the source for the founding population for the New World. Am J Hum Genet. 59:204-212.
    • (1996) Am J Hum Genet , vol.59 , pp. 204-212
    • Merriwether, D.A.1    Hall, W.W.2    Vahlne, A.3    Ferrell, R.E.4
  • 53
    • 0028865475 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of the four founding lineage haplotypes in Native Americans suggests a single wave of migration for the New World
    • Merriwether DA, Rothhammer F, Ferrell RE. 1995. Distribution of the four founding lineage haplotypes in Native Americans suggests a single wave of migration for the New World. Am J Phys Anthropol. 98:411-430.
    • (1995) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.98 , pp. 411-430
    • Merriwether, D.A.1    Rothhammer, F.2    Ferrell, R.E.3
  • 54
    • 0000726664 scopus 로고
    • Maximum likelihood estimation of mixed stock fishery composition
    • Millar R. 1987. Maximum likelihood estimation of mixed stock fishery composition. Can J Fish Aquat Sci. 44:583-590.
    • (1987) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.44 , pp. 583-590
    • Millar, R.1
  • 56
    • 84933844638 scopus 로고
    • Linguistic diversity and the first settlement of the New World
    • Nichols J. 1990. Linguistic diversity and the first settlement of the New World. Language. 66:475-521.
    • (1990) Language , vol.66 , pp. 475-521
    • Nichols, J.1
  • 58
    • 0032006161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novick GE, Novick CC, Yunis J, et al. (11 co-authors). 1998. Polymorphic Alu insertions and the Asian origin of Native American populations. Hum Biol. 70:23-39.
    • Novick GE, Novick CC, Yunis J, et al. (11 co-authors). 1998. Polymorphic Alu insertions and the Asian origin of Native American populations. Hum Biol. 70:23-39.
  • 60
    • 0032522927 scopus 로고
    • (15 co-authors). 1998. An autosomal genomic scan for loci linked to prediabetic phenotypes in Pima Indians
    • Pratley RE, Thompson DB, Prochazka M, et al. (15 co-authors). 1998. An autosomal genomic scan for loci linked to prediabetic phenotypes in Pima Indians. J Clin Invest. 101:1757-1764.
    • (1757) J Clin Invest , vol.101
    • Pratley, R.E.1    Thompson, D.B.2    Prochazka, M.3
  • 61
    • 0242438840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reidla M, Kivisild T, Metspalu E, et al. (43 co-authors). 2003. Origin and diffusion of mtDNA haplogroup X. Am J Hum Genet. 73:1178-1190.
    • Reidla M, Kivisild T, Metspalu E, et al. (43 co-authors). 2003. Origin and diffusion of mtDNA haplogroup X. Am J Hum Genet. 73:1178-1190.
  • 62
    • 0032906340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence variation in the human angiotensin converting enzyme
    • Rieder MJ, Taylor SL, Clark AG, Nickerson DA. 1999. Sequence variation in the human angiotensin converting enzyme. Nat Genet. 22:59-62.
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.22 , pp. 59-62
    • Rieder, M.J.1    Taylor, S.L.2    Clark, A.G.3    Nickerson, D.A.4
  • 65
    • 85152973819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sabeti PC, Varilly P, Fry B, et al. (13 co-authors). 2007. Genome-wide detection and characterization of positive selection in human populations. Nature. 449:913-918.
    • Sabeti PC, Varilly P, Fry B, et al. (13 co-authors). 2007. Genome-wide detection and characterization of positive selection in human populations. Nature. 449:913-918.
  • 66
    • 0036595075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular variability in Amerindians: Widespread but uneven information
    • Salzano FM. 2002. Molecular variability in Amerindians: widespread but uneven information. An Acad Bras Cienc. 74:223-263.
    • (2002) An Acad Bras Cienc , vol.74 , pp. 223-263
    • Salzano, F.M.1
  • 67
    • 33644551875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amerindian and NonAmerindian autosome molecular variability - a test analysis
    • Salzano FM, Callegari-Jacques SM. 2006. Amerindian and NonAmerindian autosome molecular variability - a test analysis. Genetica. 126:237-242.
    • (2006) Genetica , vol.126 , pp. 237-242
    • Salzano, F.M.1    Callegari-Jacques, S.M.2
  • 68
    • 0029816067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worldwide distribution of human Y-chromosome haplotypes
    • Santos FR, Bianchi NO, Pena SDJ. 1996. Worldwide distribution of human Y-chromosome haplotypes. Genome Res. 6:601-611.
    • (1996) Genome Res , vol.6 , pp. 601-611
    • Santos, F.R.1    Bianchi, N.O.2    Pena, S.D.J.3
  • 70
  • 72
    • 9144223062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The peopling of the New World: Perspectives from molecular anthropology
    • Schurr TG. 2004. The peopling of the New World: perspectives from molecular anthropology. Annu Rev Anthropol. 33:551-583.
    • (2004) Annu Rev Anthropol , vol.33 , pp. 551-583
    • Schurr, T.G.1
  • 74
    • 3442886310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA and Y chromosome diversity and the peopling of the Americas: Evolutionary and demographic evidence
    • Schurr TG, Sherry ST. 2004. Mitochondrial DNA and Y chromosome diversity and the peopling of the Americas: evolutionary and demographic evidence. Am J Hum Biol. 16:420-439.
    • (2004) Am J Hum Biol , vol.16 , pp. 420-439
    • Schurr, T.G.1    Sherry, S.T.2
  • 75
    • 0032911658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA variation in Koryaks and Itel'men: Population replacement in the Okhotsk Sea-Bering Sea region during the Neolithic
    • Schurr TG, Sukernik RI, Starikovskaya YB, Wallace DC. 1999. Mitochondrial DNA variation in Koryaks and Itel'men: population replacement in the Okhotsk Sea-Bering Sea region during the Neolithic. Am J Phys Anthropol. 108:1-39.
    • (1999) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.108 , pp. 1-39
    • Schurr, T.G.1    Sukernik, R.I.2    Starikovskaya, Y.B.3    Wallace, D.C.4
  • 76
    • 34249885875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scott LJ, Mohlke KL, Bonnycastle LL, et al. (41 co-authors). 2007. A genome-wide association study of type 2 diabetes in Finns detects multiple susceptibility variants. Science. 316:1341-1345.
    • Scott LJ, Mohlke KL, Bonnycastle LL, et al. (41 co-authors). 2007. A genome-wide association study of type 2 diabetes in Finns detects multiple susceptibility variants. Science. 316:1341-1345.
  • 78
    • 0027422954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shields GF, Schmiechen AM, Frazier BL, Redd A, Voevoda MI, Reed JK, Ward RH. 1993. MtDNA sequences suggest a recent evolutionary divergence for Beringian and northern North American populations. Am J Hum Genet. 53:549-562.
    • Shields GF, Schmiechen AM, Frazier BL, Redd A, Voevoda MI, Reed JK, Ward RH. 1993. MtDNA sequences suggest a recent evolutionary divergence for Beringian and northern North American populations. Am J Hum Genet. 53:549-562.
  • 79
    • 18444418049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silva WAJ, Bonatto SL, Holanda AJ, et al. (14 co-authors). 2002. Mitochondrial genome diversity of Native Americans supports a single early entry of founder populations into America. Am J Hum Genet. 71:187-192.
    • Silva WAJ, Bonatto SL, Holanda AJ, et al. (14 co-authors). 2002. Mitochondrial genome diversity of Native Americans supports a single early entry of founder populations into America. Am J Hum Genet. 71:187-192.
  • 80
    • 33847176604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sladek R, Rocheleau G, Rung J, et al. (22 co-authors). 2007. A genome-wide association study identifies novel risk loci for type 2 diabetes. Nature. 445:881-885.
    • Sladek R, Rocheleau G, Rung J, et al. (22 co-authors). 2007. A genome-wide association study identifies novel risk loci for type 2 diabetes. Nature. 445:881-885.
  • 82
    • 0032231893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MtDNA diversity in Chukchi and Siberian Eskimos: Implications for the genetic history of Ancient Beringia and the peopling of the New World
    • Starikovskaya YB, Sukernik RI, Schurr TG, Kogelnik AM, Wallace DC. 1998. MtDNA diversity in Chukchi and Siberian Eskimos: implications for the genetic history of Ancient Beringia and the peopling of the New World. Am J Hum Genet. 63:1473-1491.
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.63 , pp. 1473-1491
    • Starikovskaya, Y.B.1    Sukernik, R.I.2    Schurr, T.G.3    Kogelnik, A.M.4    Wallace, D.C.5
  • 83
    • 34249828965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steinthorsdottir V, Thorleifsson G, Reynisdottir , et al. (45 coauthors). 2007. A variant in CDKAL1 influences insulin response and risk of type 2 diabetes. Nat Genet. 39:770-775.
    • Steinthorsdottir V, Thorleifsson G, Reynisdottir , et al. (45 coauthors). 2007. A variant in CDKAL1 influences insulin response and risk of type 2 diabetes. Nat Genet. 39:770-775.
  • 84
    • 0031960613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MtDNA analysis of a prehistoric Oneota population: Implications for the peopling of the New World
    • Stone AC, Stoneking M. 1998. MtDNA analysis of a prehistoric Oneota population: implications for the peopling of the New World. Am J Hum Genet. 62:1153-1170.
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.62 , pp. 1153-1170
    • Stone, A.C.1    Stoneking, M.2
  • 85
    • 33745164834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor level is increased and associated with obesity in newly diagnosed female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Suwa M, Kishimoto H, Nofuji Y, Nakano H, Sasaki H, Radak Z, Kumagai S. 2006. Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor level is increased and associated with obesity in newly diagnosed female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism. 55:852-857.
    • (2006) Metabolism , vol.55 , pp. 852-857
    • Suwa, M.1    Kishimoto, H.2    Nofuji, Y.3    Nakano, H.4    Sasaki, H.5    Radak, Z.6    Kumagai, S.7
  • 86
    • 39749105082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beringian standstill and spread of Native American founders. PLoS One
    • 21 co-authors
    • Tamm E, Kivisild T, Reidla M, et al. (21 co-authors). 2007. Beringian standstill and spread of Native American founders. PLoS One. 2:e829.
    • (2007) , vol.2
    • Tamm, E.1    Kivisild, T.2    Reidla, M.3
  • 90
    • 0030029970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pre-Columbian Y chromosome-specific transition and its implications for human evolutionary history
    • Underhill PA, Jin L, Zemans R, Oefner PJ, Cavalli-Sforza LL. 1996. A pre-Columbian Y chromosome-specific transition and its implications for human evolutionary history. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 93:196-200.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 196-200
    • Underhill, P.A.1    Jin, L.2    Zemans, R.3    Oefner, P.J.4    Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.5
  • 91
    • 0029794322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The apportionment of dinucleotide repeat diversity in Native Americans and Europeans: A new approach to measuring gene identity reveals asymmetric patterns of divergence
    • Urbanek M, Goldman D, Long JC. 1996. The apportionment of dinucleotide repeat diversity in Native Americans and Europeans: a new approach to measuring gene identity reveals asymmetric patterns of divergence. Mol Biol Evol. 13:943-953.
    • (1996) Mol Biol Evol , vol.13 , pp. 943-953
    • Urbanek, M.1    Goldman, D.2    Long, J.C.3
  • 93
    • 0022135719 scopus 로고
    • Dramatic founder effects in Amerindian mitochondrial DNAs
    • Wallace DC, Garrison K, Knowler WC. 1985. Dramatic founder effects in Amerindian mitochondrial DNAs. Am J Phys Anthropol. 68:149-155.
    • (1985) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.68 , pp. 149-155
    • Wallace, D.C.1    Garrison, K.2    Knowler, W.C.3
  • 94
    • 37349025758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation and population structure in Native Americans. PLoS Genet
    • 27 co-authors
    • Wang S, Lewis CM, Jakobsson M, et al. (27 co-authors). 2007. Genetic variation and population structure in Native Americans. PLoS Genet. 3:e185.
    • (2007) , vol.3
    • Wang, S.1    Lewis, C.M.2    Jakobsson, M.3
  • 95
    • 41949133594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wang S, Ray N, Rojas W, et al. (28 co-authors). 2008. Geographic patterns of genome admixture in Latin American Mestizos. PLoS Genet. 4:e1000037.
    • Wang S, Ray N, Rojas W, et al. (28 co-authors). 2008. Geographic patterns of genome admixture in Latin American Mestizos. PLoS Genet. 4:e1000037.
  • 97
    • 0034111151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The direction of microsatellite mutations is dependent upon allele length
    • Xu X, Peng M, Fang Z, Xu X. 2000. The direction of microsatellite mutations is dependent upon allele length. Nat Genet. 24:396-399.
    • (2000) Nat Genet , vol.24 , pp. 396-399
    • Xu, X.1    Peng, M.2    Fang, Z.3    Xu, X.4
  • 98
    • 33646171102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xue Y, Zerjal T, Bao W, et al. (12 co-authors). 2006. Male demography in East Asia: a north-south contrast in human population expansion times. Genetics. 172:2431-2439.
    • Xue Y, Zerjal T, Bao W, et al. (12 co-authors). 2006. Male demography in East Asia: a north-south contrast in human population expansion times. Genetics. 172:2431-2439.
  • 100
    • 34249895023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zeggini E, Weedon MN, Lindgren CM, et al. (27 co-authors). 2007. Replication of genome-wide association signals in UK samples reveals risk loci for type 2 diabetes. Science. 316:1336-1341.
    • Zeggini E, Weedon MN, Lindgren CM, et al. (27 co-authors). 2007. Replication of genome-wide association signals in UK samples reveals risk loci for type 2 diabetes. Science. 316:1336-1341.
  • 101
    • 1242284634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution SNPs and microsatellite haplotypes point to a single, recent entry of Native American Y chromosomes into the Americas
    • Zegura SL, Karafet TM, Zhivotovsky LA, Hammer MF. 2004. High-resolution SNPs and microsatellite haplotypes point to a single, recent entry of Native American Y chromosomes into the Americas. Mol Biol Evol. 21:164-175.
    • (2004) Mol Biol Evol , vol.21 , pp. 164-175
    • Zegura, S.L.1    Karafet, T.M.2    Zhivotovsky, L.A.3    Hammer, M.F.4
  • 102
    • 0038744254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Features of evolution and expansion of modern humans, inferred from genomewide microsatellite markers
    • Zhivotovsky LA, Rosenberg NA, Feldman MW. 2003. Features of evolution and expansion of modern humans, inferred from genomewide microsatellite markers. Am J Hum Genet. 72:1171-1186.
    • (2003) Am J Hum Genet , vol.72 , pp. 1171-1186
    • Zhivotovsky, L.A.1    Rosenberg, N.A.2    Feldman, M.W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.