메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 79-104

Persistent organochlorinated pollutants (PCB, DDE, HCB, DIOXINS, FURANS) and the thyroid - Review 2008

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

1,1 DICHLORO 2,2 BIS(4 CHLOROPHENYL)ETHYLENE; DIOXIN; FURAN DERIVATIVE; HEXACHLOROBENZENE; LIOTHYRONINE; POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYL; THYROID HORMONE; THYROID HORMONE RECEPTOR; THYROXINE; CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON;

EID: 52649116697     PISSN: 12100668     EISSN: 13360329     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (51)

References (233)
  • 1
    • 44649101437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in the effects of organochlorines, mercury, and lead on thyroid hormone levels in lakeside communities of Quebec
    • doi:10.1016/j.envres
    • ABDELOUAHAB N, MERGLER D, TAKSER L et al: Gender differences in the effects of organochlorines, mercury, and lead on thyroid hormone levels in lakeside communities of Quebec. Environ Res doi:10.1016/j.envres.2008.01.006
    • (2008) Environ Res , vol.1 , pp. 006
    • Abdelouahab, N.1    Mergler, D.2    Takser, L.3
  • 2
    • 0029591725 scopus 로고
    • Organochlorine compounds in relation to breast cancer, endometriual cancer, and endometriosis: An assesssment of the biological and epidemiological evidence
    • AHLBORG UG, LIPWORTH L, TITUS-ERNSTOFF L, et al: Organochlorine compounds in relation to breast cancer, endometriual cancer, and endometriosis: an assesssment of the biological and epidemiological evidence. Crit Rev Toxicol 25, 463-531, 1995
    • (1995) Crit Rev Toxicol , vol.25 , pp. 463-531
    • Ahlborg, U.G.1    Lipworth, L.2    Titus-Ernstoff, L.3
  • 3
    • 0020241701 scopus 로고
    • Effects of purified polybrominated biphenyl congeners on the thyroid and pituitary gland in rats
    • AKOSO BT, SLEIGHT SD, NACHREINER RF et al.: Effects of purified polybrominated biphenyl congeners on the thyroid and pituitary gland in rats. J Am Coll Toxicol 1, 23-36, 1982
    • (1982) J Am Coll Toxicol , vol.1 , pp. 23-36
    • Akoso, B.T.1    Sleight, S.D.2    Nachreiner, R.F.3
  • 4
    • 25144518280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of reference values for polychlorinated biphenyl concentration in human blood
    • 413/421
    • APOSTOLI P, MAGONI M, BERGONZI R et al: Assessment of reference values for polychlorinated biphenyl concentration in human blood. Chemoshere 61, 413/421, 2005
    • (2005) Chemoshere , vol.61
    • Apostoli, P.1    Magoni, M.2    Bergonzi, R.3
  • 5
    • 33747858393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of conjugated equine estrogens and tamoxifen administration on thyroid gland histomorphology of the rat
    • ARAUJO LBF, SOARES JR JM, SIMOES JS et al: Effect of conjugated equine estrogens and tamoxifen administration on thyroid gland histomorphology of the rat. Clinics 61, 321-326, 2006
    • (2006) Clinics , vol.61 , pp. 321-326
    • Araujo, L.B.F.1    Soares Jr., J.M.2    Simoes, J.S.3
  • 6
    • 0029972911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergic activation of estrogen receptor with combinations of environmental chemicals
    • ARNOLD SF, KLOTZ DM, COLLINS BM et al: Synergic activation of estrogen receptor with combinations of environmental chemicals. Science 272, 1489-1492, 1996
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 1489-1492
    • Arnold, S.F.1    Klotz, D.M.2    Collins, B.M.3
  • 7
    • 0037925438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory medicine practice guidelines for the diagnosis and monitoring of thyroid disease
    • ATA (American Thyroid Association), Guidelines Committee
    • ATA (American Thyroid Association), Guidelines Committee: Baloch Z, Carayon P, Conte-Devolx B, et al.: Laboratory medicine practice guidelines for the diagnosis and monitoring of thyroid disease. Thyroid 13, 1-126, 2003
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 1-126
    • Baloch, Z.1    Carayon, P.2    Conte-Devolx, B.3
  • 8
    • 14844290247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural requirements for the interaction of 91 hydroxylated polychlo- rinated biphenyls with estrogens and thyroid hormone receptors
    • ARULMOZHIRAJA S, SHIRAISHI F, OKAMURA T et al: Structural requirements for the interaction of 91 hydroxylated polychlo- rinated biphenyls with estrogens and thyroid hormone receptors. Toxicol Sci 84, 49-62, 2005
    • (2005) Toxicol Sci , vol.84 , pp. 49-62
    • Arulmozhiraja, S.1    Shiraishi, F.2    Okamura, T.3
  • 9
    • 33646008251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between organochlorine and thyroid hormone levels in cord serum: A study from northern Thailand
    • ASAWASINSOPON R, PRAPAMONTOL T, PRAKOBVITAVAKIT O et al: The association between organochlorine and thyroid hormone levels in cord serum: a study from northern Thailand. Environ Int 32, 554-559, 2006
    • (2006) Environ Int , vol.32 , pp. 554-559
    • Asawasinsopon, R.1    Prapamontol, T.2    Prakobvitavakit, O.3
  • 10
    • 0043199736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of pre- and postnatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls: Lessons from the Inuit cohort study
    • AYOTTE P, MUCKLE G, JACOBSON JL et al: Assessment of pre- and postnatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls: Lessons from the Inuit cohort study. Environ Health Perspect 111, 1253-1258, 2003
    • (2003) Environ Health Perspect , vol.111 , pp. 1253-1258
    • Ayotte, P.1    Muckle, G.2    Jacobson, J.L.3
  • 11
    • 0036913475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunologic effects of dioxin: New results from Seveso and comparison with other studies
    • BACCARELLI A, MOCARELLI P, PATTERSON DG et al: Immunologic effects of dioxin: New results from Seveso and comparison with other studies. Environ Health Perspect 110, 1169-1173, 2002
    • (2002) Environ Health Perspect , vol.110 , pp. 1169-1173
    • Baccarelli, A.1    Mocarelli, P.2    Patterson, D.G.3
  • 12
    • 0018921889 scopus 로고
    • Hypothyroidism in workers exposed to polybrominated biphenyls
    • BAHN AK, MILLS JL, SNYDER PJ et al: Hypothyroidism in workers exposed to polybrominated biphenyls. New Eng J Med 302, 31-33, 1980
    • (1980) New Eng J Med , vol.302 , pp. 31-33
    • Bahn, A.K.1    Mills, J.L.2    Snyder, P.J.3
  • 13
    • 0037838810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploiting genome data to understand the function, regulation, and evolutionary origins of toxicologically relevant genes
    • BALLATORI N, BOYER JL, ROCKETT JC. Exploiting genome data to understand the function, regulation, and evolutionary origins of toxicologically relevant genes. Environ Health Perspect 111, 871-875, 2003
    • (2003) Environ Health Perspect , vol.111 , pp. 871-875
    • Ballatori, N.1    Boyer, J.L.2    Rockett, J.C.3
  • 14
    • 32044444450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCBs and organochlorine pesticide concentrations in a Faroe Islands 14-year old cohort: Measurement using new methodology and evaluation of correlations and patterns
    • BARR DB, WEIHE P, NEEDHAM LL et al: PCBs and organochlorine pesticide concentrations in a Faroe Islands 14-year old cohort: measurement using new methodology and evaluation of correlations and patterns. Organohalogen Compounds 60-65, 2003
    • (2003) Organohalogen Compounds , pp. 60-65
    • Barr, D.B.1    Weihe, P.2    Needham, L.L.3
  • 15
    • 0028095346 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of thyroid hormone levels and alteration of thyroid function by four representative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase inducers in rats
    • BARTER RA, KLAASEN CD: Reduction of thyroid hormone levels and alteration of thyroid function by four representative UDP-glucuronosyltransferase inducers in rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 128, 9-17, 1994
    • (1994) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.128 , pp. 9-17
    • Barter, R.A.1    Klaasen, C.D.2
  • 16
    • 0028025046 scopus 로고
    • Endocrine effects of prenatal exposure to PCBs, dioxins, and other xenobiotics: Implications for policy and future research
    • BIRNBAUM LS: Endocrine effects of prenatal exposure to PCBs, dioxins, and other xenobiotics: Implications for policy and future research. Environ Health Perspect 102, 676-678, 1994a
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , pp. 676-678
    • Birnbaum, L.S.1
  • 17
    • 0028596186 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of dioxin toxicity: Relationship to risk assessment
    • BIRNBAUM LS: The mechanism of dioxin toxicity: Relationship to risk assessment. Environ Health Perspect 102, suppl. 9: 157-167, 1994b
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , Issue.9 SUPPL. , pp. 157-167
    • Birnbaum, L.S.1
  • 18
    • 0034646810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible immunotoxic effects of organochlorines in polar bears (ursus maritimus) at Svalbard
    • BERNHOFT A, SKAARE JU, WOOG O et al: Possible immunotoxic effects of organochlorines in polar bears (ursus maritimus) at Svalbard. J Toxicol Environ Health 59, 561-574, 2000
    • (2000) J Toxicol Environ Health , vol.59 , pp. 561-574
    • Bernhoft, A.1    Skaare, J.U.2    Woog, O.3
  • 19
    • 0038309307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring associations between serum levels of select organochlorines and thyroxine in a sample of New York state sportsmen: The New York State Angler Cohort Study
    • BLOOM MS, WEINER JM, VENA JE, BECHLER GP. Exploring associations between serum levels of select organochlorines and thyroxine in a sample of New York state sportsmen: the New York State Angler Cohort Study. Environ Res 93, 52-66, 2003
    • (2003) Environ Res , vol.93 , pp. 52-66
    • Bloom, M.S.1    Weiner, J.M.2    Vena, J.E.3    Bechler, G.P.4
  • 20
    • 0031983407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of persistent environmental organohalogens with the thyroid hormone system: Mechanisms and possible consequences for animal and human health
    • BROUWER A, MORSE DC, LANS MC et al.: Interactions of persistent environmental organohalogens with the thyroid hormone system: mechanisms and possible consequences for animal and human health. Toxicol Ind Health 14, 59-84, 1998
    • (1998) Toxicol Ind Health , vol.14 , pp. 59-84
    • Brouwer, A.1    Morse, D.C.2    Lans, M.C.3
  • 21
    • 0032878082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of potential endocrine-related health effects at low- dose levels of exposure
    • BROUWER A, LONGNECKER MP, BIRNBAUM L et al: Characterization of potential endocrine-related health effects at low- dose levels of exposure. Environ Health Perspect 107, 639-649, 1999
    • (1999) Environ Health Perspect , vol.107 , pp. 639-649
    • Brouwer, A.1    Longnecker, M.P.2    Birnbaum, L.3
  • 22
    • 0022549680 scopus 로고
    • Binding of a metabolite of 3,4,3',4'tetrachlorobiphenyl to transthyretin reduces serum vitamin A transport by inhibiting the formation of the protein complex carrying both retinol and thyroxin
    • BROUWER A, VAN DEN BERG K: Binding of a metabolite of 3,4,3',4'tetrachlorobiphenyl to transthyretin reduces serum vitamin A transport by inhibiting the formation of the protein complex carrying both retinol and thyroxin. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 85, 301-312, 1986
    • (1986) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.85 , pp. 301-312
    • Brouwer, A.1    van den Berg, K.2
  • 23
    • 0031787160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental synthetic chemicals on thyroid function
    • BRUCKER-DAVIS F: Effects of environmental synthetic chemicals on thyroid function. Thyroid 8, 827-856, 1998
    • (1998) Thyroid , vol.8 , pp. 827-856
    • Brucker-Davis, F.1
  • 24
    • 0023180555 scopus 로고
    • Hypothyroidism and abnormalities in the kinetics of thyroid hormone metabolism in rats treated chronically with polychlorinated biphenyl and polybrominated biphenyl
    • BYRNE JJ, CARBORNE JP, HANSON EA et al.: Hypothyroidism and abnormalities in the kinetics of thyroid hormone metabolism in rats treated chronically with polychlorinated biphenyl and polybrominated biphenyl. Endocrinology 21, 520-527, 1987
    • (1987) Endocrinology , vol.21 , pp. 520-527
    • Byrne, J.J.1    Carborne, J.P.2    Hanson, E.A.3
  • 25
    • 0033032411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of diabetes mellitus, serum glucose, and thyroid function among United States workers exposed to 2,3,7,8,-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
    • CALVERT GM, SWEENEY MH, DEDDENS J et al: Evaluation of diabetes mellitus, serum glucose, and thyroid function among United States workers exposed to 2,3,7,8,-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Occup Environ Med 56, 270-276, 1999
    • (1999) Occup Environ Med , vol.56 , pp. 270-276
    • Calvert, G.M.1    Sweeney, M.H.2    Deddens, J.3
  • 26
    • 0024443946 scopus 로고
    • The effects of xenobiotics on the structure and function of thyroid follicular and C-cells
    • CAPEN CC, MARTIN SL: The effects of xenobiotics on the structure and function of thyroid follicular and C-cells. Toxicol Pathol 17, 266-293, 1989
    • (1989) Toxicol Pathol , vol.17 , pp. 266-293
    • Capen, C.C.1    Martin, S.L.2
  • 27
    • 0025049535 scopus 로고
    • Occupational risk of thyroid cancer: Data from Swedish Cancer Register, 1961-1979
    • CARSTENSEN JM, WINGREN G, HATSCHEK T et al: Occupational risk of thyroid cancer: Data from Swedish Cancer Register, 1961-1979. Am J Ind Med 18, 535-540, 1990
    • (1990) Am J Ind Med , vol.18 , pp. 535-540
    • Carstensen, J.M.1    Wingren, G.2    Hatschek, T.3
  • 28
    • 0030967251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle-ear diseases in children exposed prenatally to polychlorinated biphenyls and polychlorinated dibenzofurans
    • CHAO WY, HSU CC, GUO YLL: Middle-ear diseases in children exposed prenatally to polychlorinated biphenyls and polychlorinated dibenzofurans. Arch Environ Health 52, 257-262, 1997
    • (1997) Arch Environ Health , vol.52 , pp. 257-262
    • Chao, W.Y.1    Hsu, C.C.2    Guo, Y.L.L.3
  • 29
    • 0033621580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the role of ortho-substitution on polychlorinated biphenyl binding to transthyretin, a thyroxine transport protein
    • CHAUHAN KR, KODAVANTI PRS, MCKINNEY JD: Assessing the role of ortho-substitution on polychlorinated biphenyl binding to transthyretin, a thyroxine transport protein. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 162, 10-21, 2000
    • (2000) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.162 , pp. 10-21
    • Chauhan, K.R.1    Kodavanti, P.R.S.2    McKinney, J.D.3
  • 30
    • 0032921647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential mechanisms of thyroid disruption in humans: Interaction of organochlorine compounds with thyroid receptor, transthyretin, and thyroid binding globulin
    • CHEEK AO, KOW K, CHEN J et al: Potential mechanisms of thyroid disruption in humans: interaction of organochlorine compounds with thyroid receptor, transthyretin, and thyroid binding globulin. Environ Health Perspect 107, 273-278, 1999
    • (1999) Environ Health Perspect , vol.107 , pp. 273-278
    • Cheek, A.O.1    Kow, K.2    Chen, J.3
  • 31
    • 35448933299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and neonatal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in a Mexican-American population, Salinas Valley, California
    • CHEVRIER J, ESKENAZI B, BRADMAN A et al: Associations between prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and neonatal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in a Mexican-American population, Salinas Valley, California. Environ Health Perspect 115, 1490-1496, 2007
    • (2007) Environ Health Perspect , vol.115 , pp. 1490-1496
    • Chevrier, J.1    Eskenazi, B.2    Bradman, A.3
  • 32
    • 27744512863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCDDs, PCDFs and dioxin-like PCBs in food of animal origin (Slovakia)
    • CHOVANCOVA J, KOCAN A, JURSA S: PCDDs, PCDFs and dioxin-like PCBs in food of animal origin (Slovakia). Chemosphere 61, 1305-1311, 2005
    • (2005) Chemosphere , vol.61 , pp. 1305-1311
    • Chovancova, J.1    Kocan, A.2    Jursa, S.3
  • 33
    • 0017709034 scopus 로고
    • Effect of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) on the thyroid gland in rats
    • COLLINS WT, CAPEN CC, KASZA L et al: Effect of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) on the thyroid gland in rats. Am J Pathol 89, 119-130, 1977
    • (1977) Am J Pathol , vol.89 , pp. 119-130
    • Collins, W.T.1    Capen, C.C.2    Kasza, L.3
  • 34
    • 0018900619 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural and functional alterations of the rat thyroid gland produced by polychlorinated biphenyls compared with iodide excess and deficiency, and thyrotropin and thyroxine administration
    • COLLINS WT, CAPEN CC: Ultrastructural and functional alterations of the rat thyroid gland produced by polychlorinated biphenyls compared with iodide excess and deficiency, and thyrotropin and thyroxine administration. Virchows Arch Cell Pathol 33, 213-231, 1980
    • (1980) Virchows Arch Cell Pathol , vol.33 , pp. 213-231
    • Collins, W.T.1    Capen, C.C.2
  • 35
    • 3543137228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between plasma DDE levels and immunologic measures in African-American farmers in North Carolina
    • COOPER GS, MARTIN SA, LONGNECKER MP et al: Associations between plasma DDE levels and immunologic measures in African-American farmers in North Carolina. Environ Health Perspect 112, 1080-1084,2004
    • (2004) Environ Health Perspect , vol.112 , pp. 1080-1084
    • Cooper, G.S.1    Martin, S.A.2    Longnecker, M.P.3
  • 36
    • 0037152329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of PCB and organochlorine pesticides in umbilical cord and maternal serum
    • COVACI A, JORENS P, JACQUEMAN Y et al: Distribution of PCB and organochlorine pesticides in umbilical cord and maternal serum. Sci Total Environ 298, 45-53, 2002
    • (2002) Sci Total Environ , vol.298 , pp. 45-53
    • Covaci, A.1    Jorens, P.2    Jacqueman, Y.3
  • 37
    • 0036917531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to the herbicide acetochlor alters thyroid hormone-dependent gene expression and metamorphosis in Xenopus Leavis
    • CRUMP D, WERRY K, VELDHOEN N et al: Exposure to the herbicide acetochlor alters thyroid hormone-dependent gene expression and metamorphosis in Xenopus Leavis. Environ Health Perspect 110, 1199-1205, 2002
    • (2002) Environ Health Perspect , vol.110 , pp. 1199-1205
    • Crump, D.1    Werry, K.2    Veldhoen, N.3
  • 38
    • 0035057002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of blood levels of PCB, HCHs and HCB with numbers of lymphocyte subpopulations, in vitro lymphocyte response, plasma cytokine levels and immunoglobulin autoantibodies
    • DANIEL V, HUBER W, BAUER K et al: Associations of blood levels of PCB, HCHs and HCB with numbers of lymphocyte subpopulations, in vitro lymphocyte response, plasma cytokine levels and immunoglobulin autoantibodies. Environ Health Perspect 109, 173-178, 2001
    • (2001) Environ Health Perspect , vol.109 , pp. 173-178
    • Daniel, V.1    Huber, W.2    Bauer, K.3
  • 39
    • 0034471743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to PCBs and intact performance on the Fagan test of infant intelligence
    • DARWILL T, JONKY J, REIHMAN J et al: Prenatal exposure to PCBs and intact performance on the Fagan test of infant intelligence. Neurotoxicology 21, 1029-1038, 2000
    • (2000) Neurotoxicology , vol.21 , pp. 1029-1038
    • Darwill, T.1    Jonky, J.2    Reihman, J.3
  • 40
    • 0031044946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid volume and urinary iodine in European schoolchildren standardization of values for assessment of iodine deficiency
    • DELANGE F, BENKER G, CARON PH et al: Thyroid volume and urinary iodine in European schoolchildren standardization of values for assessment of iodine deficiency. Eur J Endocrinol 136, 180-187, 1997
    • (1997) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.136 , pp. 180-187
    • Delange, F.1    Benker, G.2    Caron, P.H.3
  • 41
  • 42
    • 0344082263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory support for the diagnosis and monitoring of thyroid disease
    • DEMERS LM, SPENCER CA 2003. Laboratory support for the diagnosis and monitoring of thyroid disease. Thyroid 13, 3-126, 2003.
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 3-126
    • Demers, L.M.1    Spencer, C.A.2
  • 43
    • 0032864186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening methods for thyroid hormone disruptor
    • DEVITO M, BIEGEL L, BROUWER A et al: Screening methods for thyroid hormone disruptor. Environ Health Perspect 107, 407-415, 1999
    • (1999) Environ Health Perspect , vol.107 , pp. 407-415
    • Devito, M.1    Biegel, L.2    Brouwer, A.3
  • 44
    • 0034116445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility to infections and immune status in Inuit infants exposed to organochlorines
    • DEWAILLY E, AYOTTE P, BRUNEAU S ET AL: Susceptibility to infections and immune status in Inuit infants exposed to organochlorines. Environ Health Perspect 108, 205-211 2002
    • (2002) Environ Health Perspect , vol.108 , pp. 205-211
    • Dewailly, E.1    Ayotte, P.2    Bruneau, S.3
  • 45
    • 0034116445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility to infections and immune status of Inuit infants exposed to organochlorines
    • DEWAILLY E, AYOTTE P, BRUNEAU S et al.: Susceptibility to infections and immune status of Inuit infants exposed to organochlorines. Environ Health Perspect 108, 206-211, 2004
    • (2004) Environ Health Perspect , vol.108 , pp. 206-211
    • Dewailly, E.1    Ayotte, P.2    Bruneau, S.3
  • 46
    • 0034693072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone of maternal origin regulates the expression of RC3/neurogranin mRNA in the fetal rat brain
    • DOWLING AL, ZOELLER RT: Thyroid hormone of maternal origin regulates the expression of RC3/neurogranin mRNA in the fetal rat brain. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 82, 126-132, 2000
    • (2000) Brain Res Mol Brain Res , vol.82 , pp. 126-132
    • Dowling, A.L.1    Zoeller, R.T.2
  • 47
    • 0028285867 scopus 로고
    • Congener-specific data of polychlorinated biphenyl residues in human adipose tissue in Poland
    • FALANDYSZ J, YAMASHITA N, TANABE S, TATSUKAWA R: Congener-specific data of polychlorinated biphenyl residues in human adipose tissue in Poland. Sci Total Environ 149, 113-119, 1994a
    • (1994) Sci Total Environ , vol.149 , pp. 113-119
    • Falandysz, J.1    Yamashita, N.2    Tanabe, S.3    Tatsukawa, R.4
  • 48
    • 0028487808 scopus 로고
    • Concentrations and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin toxic equivakents of non-ortho coplanar PCBs in adipose fat of Poles
    • FALANDYSZ J, KANNAN K, TANABE S, TATSUKAWA R: Concentrations and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin toxic equivakents of non-ortho coplanar PCBs in adipose fat of Poles. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 53, 267-173, 1994b
    • (1994) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.53 , pp. 267-173
    • Falandysz, J.1    Kannan, K.2    Tanabe, S.3    Tatsukawa, R.4
  • 49
    • 0036737835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxylated PCB metabolites and PCBs in serum from pregnant Faroee women
    • FANGSTRÖM B, ATHANASIADOU M, GRANDJEAN P et al: Hydroxylated PCB metabolites and PCBs in serum from pregnant Faroee women. Environ Health Perspect 110, 895-899, 2002
    • (2002) Environ Health Perspect , vol.110 , pp. 895-899
    • Fangström, B.1    Athanasiadou, M.2    Grandjean, P.3
  • 50
    • 0021179593 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls: Effects on birth size and gestational age
    • FEIN GG, JACOBSON JL, JACOBSON SW et al: Prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls: effects on birth size and gestational age. J Pediatr 105, 315-320, 1984
    • (1984) J Pediatr , vol.105 , pp. 315-320
    • Fein, G.G.1    Jacobson, J.L.2    Jacobson, S.W.3
  • 51
    • 0032699587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium/iodide symporter: A key transport system in thyroid cancer cell metabolism
    • FILETTI S, BIDART JM, ARTURI F et al: Sodium/iodide symporter: A key transport system in thyroid cancer cell metabolism. Eur J Endocrinol 141, 443-457, 1999
    • (1999) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.141 , pp. 443-457
    • Filetti, S.1    Bidart, J.M.2    Arturi, F.3
  • 52
    • 0031280091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Aroclor 1254 on the thyroid gland, immune functions, and hepatic cytochrome P450 activity in mallards
    • FOWLES JR, FAIRBROTHER A, TRUST KA, et al: Effect of Aroclor 1254 on the thyroid gland, immune functions, and hepatic cytochrome P450 activity in mallards. Environ Res 75, 119-129, 1997
    • (1997) Environ Res , vol.75 , pp. 119-129
    • Fowles, J.R.1    Fairbrother, A.2    Trust, K.A.3    et al4
  • 53
    • 0030838484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of thyroid cancer among Norwegian women married to fishery workers - a retrospective cohort study
    • FRICH L, AKSLEN LA, GLATTRE E: Increased risk of thyroid cancer among Norwegian women married to fishery workers - a retrospective cohort study. Brit J Cancer 75, 385-389, 1997
    • (1997) Brit J Cancer , vol.75 , pp. 385-389
    • Frich, L.1    Akslen, L.A.2    Glattre, E.3
  • 54
    • 22144449590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls disturb differentiation of normal human neural progenitor cells: Clue for involvement of thyroid hormone receptors
    • FRITSCHE E, CLINE JE, NGUYEN N-H et al: Polychlorinated biphenyls disturb differentiation of normal human neural progenitor cells: Clue for involvement of thyroid hormone receptors. Environ Health Perspect 113, 871-876, 2005
    • (2005) Environ Health Perspect , vol.113 , pp. 871-876
    • Fritsche, E.1    Cline, J.E.2    Nguyen, N.-H.3
  • 55
    • 0035816183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of cDNA microarrays to analyze dioxin-induced changes in human liwer gene expression
    • FRUEH FW, HAVASHIBARA KC, BROWN PO, WHITLOCK JP JR: Use of cDNA microarrays to analyze dioxin-induced changes in human liwer gene expression. Toxicol Lett 122, 189-203, 2001
    • (2001) Toxicol Lett , vol.122 , pp. 189-203
    • Frueh, F.W.1    Havashibara, K.C.2    Brown, P.O.3    Whitlock Jr., J.P.4
  • 56
    • 16244377141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necessity to measure PCBs and organochlorine pesticide concentration in human umbilical cords for fetal exposure assessment
    • FUKATA H, OMORI M, OSADA H et al: Necessity to measure PCBs and organochlorine pesticide concentration in human umbilical cords for fetal exposure assessment. Environ Health Perspect 113, 297-303, 2005
    • (2005) Environ Health Perspect , vol.113 , pp. 297-303
    • Fukata, H.1    Omori, M.2    Osada, H.3
  • 57
    • 0033305105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol increases proliferation and down-regulates the sodium/iodide symporter gene in FRTL-5 cells
    • FURLANETTO TV, NGUYEN LQ, JAMESON JL: Estradiol increases proliferation and down-regulates the sodium/iodide symporter gene in FRTL-5 cells. Endocrinology 140, 5705-5711, 1999
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , pp. 5705-5711
    • Furlanetto, T.V.1    Nguyen, L.Q.2    Jameson, J.L.3
  • 58
    • 38449101408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyl 105 and 118 form thyroid hormone receptor agonists after cytochrome P4501A1 activation in rat pituitary GH3 cells
    • GAUGER KJ, GIERA S, SHARLIN DS et al: Polychlorinated biphenyl 105 and 118 form thyroid hormone receptor agonists after cytochrome P4501A1 activation in rat pituitary GH3 cells. Environ Health Perspect 115, 1623-1630, 2007
    • (2007) Environ Health Perspect , vol.115 , pp. 1623-1630
    • Gauger, K.J.1    Giera, S.2    Sharlin, D.S.3
  • 59
    • 12344251006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) exert thyroid hormone-like effects in the fetal rat brain but do not bind to thyroid hormone receptors
    • GAUGER KJ, KATO Y, HARAGUCHI K et al: Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) exert thyroid hormone-like effects in the fetal rat brain but do not bind to thyroid hormone receptors. Environ Health Perspect 112, 516-523, 2006
    • (2006) Environ Health Perspect , vol.112 , pp. 516-523
    • Gauger, K.J.1    Kato, Y.2    Haraguchi, K.3
  • 60
    • 0033931191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pubertal growth and development and prenatal an lactational exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethene
    • GLADEN BC, RAGAN NB, ROGAN WJ: Pubertal growth and development and prenatal an lactational exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethene. Pediatrics 136, 490-496, 2000
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.136 , pp. 490-496
    • Gladen, B.C.1    Ragan, N.B.2    Rogan, W.J.3
  • 62
    • 0028347828 scopus 로고
    • Risk excess of soft-tissue sarcoma and thyroid cancer in a community exposed to airborne organochlorinated compound mixtures with a high hexachlorobenzene content
    • GRIMALT JO, SUNYER J, MORENO V et al. Risk excess of soft-tissue sarcoma and thyroid cancer in a community exposed to airborne organochlorinated compound mixtures with a high hexachlorobenzene content. Int J Cancer 56, 200-203, 1994
    • (1994) Int J Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 200-203
    • Grimalt, J.O.1    Sunyer, J.2    Moreno, V.3
  • 63
    • 0032833399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chloracne, goiter, arthritis and anemia after polychlorinated biphenyl poisoning: 14- year follow-up of the Taiwan Yucheng cohort
    • GUO YL, YU M-L, LIN L-Y et al.: Chloracne, goiter, arthritis and anemia after polychlorinated biphenyl poisoning: 14- year follow-up of the Taiwan Yucheng cohort. Environ Health Perspect 107, 715-719, 1999
    • (1999) Environ Health Perspect , vol.107 , pp. 715-719
    • Guo, Y.L.1    Yu, M.-L.2    Lin, L.-Y.3
  • 64
    • 0041853696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human prenatal and postnatal exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers, polychlorinated biphenyls, polyhydroxybiphenylols and pentachlorophenol
    • GUVENIUS DM, ARONSSON A, EKMAN-ORDEBERG G et al: Human prenatal and postnatal exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers, polychlorinated biphenyls, polyhydroxybiphenylols and pentachlorophenol. Environ Health Perspect 111, 1235-1241, 2003
    • (2003) Environ Health Perspect , vol.111 , pp. 1235-1241
    • Guvenius, D.M.1    Aronsson, A.2    Ekman-Ordeberg, G.3
  • 65
    • 0035039570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma concentrations of persistent organochlorines in relation to thyrotropin and thyroid hormone levels in women
    • HAGMAR L, RYLANDER L, DYREMARK E et al: Plasma concentrations of persistent organochlorines in relation to thyrotropin and thyroid hormone levels in women. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 74, 184-188, 2001a
    • (2001) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.74 , pp. 184-188
    • Hagmar, L.1    Rylander, L.2    Dyremark, E.3
  • 66
    • 0035029527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma levels of persistent organohalogens and hormone levels in adult male humans
    • HAGMAR L, BJÖRK J, SJÖDIN A et al: Plasma levels of persistent organohalogens and hormone levels in adult male humans. Arch Environ Health 56, 138-143, 2001b
    • (2001) Arch Environ Health , vol.56 , pp. 138-143
    • Hagmar, L.1    Björk, J.2    Sjödin, A.3
  • 67
    • 0344420244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls and thyroid status in humans
    • HAGMAR L: Polychlorinated biphenyls and thyroid status in humans. Thyroid 13, 1021-1028, 2003
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 1021-1028
    • Hagmar, L.1
  • 68
    • 0024503999 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of hexachlorbenzene with the receptor for 2,3,7,8,-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in vitro and in vivo
    • HAHN M, GOLDSTEIN JA, LINKO P, GASIEWICZ TA: Interaction of hexachlorbenzene with the receptor for 2,3,7,8,-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in vitro and in vivo. Arch Biochem Biophys 270, 344-355, 1989
    • (1989) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.270 , pp. 344-355
    • Hahn, M.1    Goldstein, J.A.2    Linko, P.3    Gasiewicz, T.A.4
  • 69
    • 1342309265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aryl hydrocarbon receptor polymorphism and dioxin resistant Atlantic killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus)
    • HAHN ME, KARCHNER SI, FRANKS DG, MERSON RR: Aryl hydrocarbon receptor polymorphism and dioxin resistant Atlantic killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus). Pharmacokinetics 14, 131-143, 2004
    • (2004) Pharmacokinetics , vol.14 , pp. 131-143
    • Hahn, M.E.1    Karchner, S.I.2    Franks, D.G.3    Merson, R.R.4
  • 70
    • 0031956728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stepping backward to improve assessment of PCB congener toxicities
    • HANSEN L: Stepping backward to improve assessment of PCB congener toxicities. Environ Health Perspect 106, suppl.1, 171-189, 1998
    • (1998) Environ Health Perspect , vol.106 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 171-189
    • Hansen, L.1
  • 71
    • 0002370693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of steady state and episodic PCB congeners from multiple pathway exposures
    • (Robertson L and Hansen L., eds.), The University Press of Kentucky
    • HANSEN L: Identification of steady state and episodic PCB congeners from multiple pathway exposures. In: PCBs (Robertson L and Hansen L., eds.), pp. 47-56. The University Press of Kentucky, 2001
    • (2001) PCBs , pp. 47-56
    • Hansen, L.1
  • 72
    • 32044433583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased childhood vaccine response in children exposed to PCBs from maternal seafood diet
    • HEILMANN C, GRANDJEAN P, WEIHE P. Decreased childhood vaccine response in children exposed to PCBs from maternal seafood diet. Organohalogen Compounds 60-65, 1-4, 2003
    • (2003) Organohalogen Compounds 60-65 , pp. 1-4
    • Heilmann, C.1    Grandjean, P.2    Weihe, P.3
  • 73
    • 33748740824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of aryl hydrocarbon receptor signalling on matric metabolism: Implications for development and disease
    • HILLEGASS JM, MURPHY KA, VILLANO CM, WHITE LA: The impact of aryl hydrocarbon receptor signalling on matric metabolism: implications for development and disease. J Biol Chem 387, 1159-1173, 2006
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.387 , pp. 1159-1173
    • Hillegass, J.M.1    Murphy, K.A.2    Villano, C.M.3    White, L.A.4
  • 74
    • 0032703994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal immunotoxicant exposure and postnatal autoimmune disease
    • HOLLADAY SD: Prenatal immunotoxicant exposure and postnatal autoimmune disease. Environ Health Perspect 107, suppl. 5, 687-691, 1999
    • (1999) Environ Health Perspect 107, Suppl , vol.5 , pp. 687-691
    • Holladay, S.D.1
  • 75
    • 0028122279 scopus 로고
    • Mono-ortho- and non-ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyls in human milk from Mohawk and control women: Effects of maternal factors and previous lactation
    • HONG CS, XIAO J, CASEY AC et al: Mono-ortho- and non-ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyls in human milk from Mohawk and control women: Effects of maternal factors and previous lactation. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 27, 431-436, 1994
    • (1994) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.27 , pp. 431-436
    • Hong, C.S.1    Xiao, J.2    Casey, A.C.3
  • 76
    • 0034120851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of microsomal enzyme inducers on in vitro thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) glucuronidation
    • HOOD A, KLAASEN CD: Differential effects of microsomal enzyme inducers on in vitro thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) glucuronidation. Toxicol Sci 55, 78-84, 2000a
    • (2000) Toxicol Sci , vol.55 , pp. 78-84
    • Hood, A.1    Klaasen, C.D.2
  • 77
    • 0034653524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of microsomal enzyme inducers on in vitro thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) glucuronidation
    • HOOD A, KLAASEN CD: Differential effects of microsomal enzyme inducers on in vitro thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) glucuronidation. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 163, 240-248, 2000b
    • (2000) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.163 , pp. 240-248
    • Hood, A.1    Klaasen, C.D.2
  • 78
    • 33745167934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of PCB and their metabolites in the serum of residents of a highly contaminated area in eastern Slovakia
    • HOVANDER L, LINDERHOLM L, ATHANASIADOU M et al.: Levels of PCB and their metabolites in the serum of residents of a highly contaminated area in eastern Slovakia. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40, 3696-3703, 2006
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.40 , pp. 3696-3703
    • Hovander, L.1    Linderholm, L.2    Athanasiadou, M.3
  • 79
    • 0028950362 scopus 로고
    • Neurological condition in 18-month-old children perinatally exposed to exposure to polychorinated biphenyls and dioxins
    • HUISMAN M, KOOPMAN-ESSEBOOM C, LANTING CI et al: Neurological condition in 18-month-old children perinatally exposed to exposure to polychorinated biphenyls and dioxins. Early Hum Develop 41, 111-127, 1995
    • (1995) Early Hum Develop , vol.41 , pp. 111-127
    • Huisman, M.1    Koopman-Esseboom, C.2    Lanting, C.I.3
  • 80
    • 0343820078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCB congener prodile in the serum of humans consuming Great Lakes fish
    • HUMPHREY HEB, GARDINER JC, PANDYS JR et al: PCB congener prodile in the serum of humans consuming Great Lakes fish. Environ Health Perspect 108, 167-172, 2000
    • (2000) Environ Health Perspect , vol.108 , pp. 167-172
    • Humphrey, H.E.B.1    Gardiner, J.C.2    Pandys, J.R.3
  • 81
    • 0037474176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine disrupting chemicals: Interference of thyroid hormone binding to transthyretin and to thyroid hormone receptors
    • ISHIHARA A, SAWATSUBASHI S, YAMAUCHI K: Endocrine disrupting chemicals: Interference of thyroid hormone binding to transthyretin and to thyroid hormone receptors. Mol Cell Endocrinol 31, 105-117, 2003
    • (2003) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.31 , pp. 105-117
    • Ishihara, A.1    Sawatsubashi, S.2    Yamauchi, K.3
  • 82
    • 0036433171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls suppress thyroid hormone-induced transactivation
    • IWASAKI T, MIYAZAKI W, TAKESHITA A et al: Polychlorinated biphenyls suppress thyroid hormone-induced transactivation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 299, 384-388, 2002
    • (2002) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.299 , pp. 384-388
    • Iwasaki, T.1    Miyazaki, W.2    Takeshita, A.3
  • 83
    • 0022103868 scopus 로고
    • The effect of intrauterine PCB exposure in visual recognition memory
    • JACOBSON SW, FEIN GG, JACOBSON JL et al: The effect of intrauterine PCB exposure in visual recognition memory. Child Dev 56, 853-860, 1985
    • (1985) Child Dev , vol.56 , pp. 853-860
    • Jacobson, S.W.1    Fein, G.G.2    Jacobson, J.L.3
  • 84
    • 0025176926 scopus 로고
    • Effects of in utero exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and related contaminants on conditive functioning in young children
    • JACOBSON JL, JACOBSON SW, HUMPHREY HEB: Effects of in utero exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and related contaminants on conditive functioning in young children. J Pediatr 116, 38-45, 1990a
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.116 , pp. 38-45
    • Jacobson, J.L.1    Jacobson, S.W.2    Humphrey, H.E.B.3
  • 85
    • 0025168490 scopus 로고
    • Effects of exposure to PCBs and related compounds on growth and activity
    • JACOBSON JL, JACOBSON SW, HUMPHREY HEB: Effects of exposure to PCBs and related compounds on growth and activity. Neurotoxicol Teratol 12, 319-326, 1990b
    • (1990) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.12 , pp. 319-326
    • Jacobson, J.L.1    Jacobson, S.W.2    Humphrey, H.E.B.3
  • 86
    • 0000662679 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal PCB exposure on cognitive processing efficiency and sustained attention
    • JACOBSON JL, JACOBSON SW, PADGET RJ et al: Effects of prenatal PCB exposure on cognitive processing efficiency and sustained attention. Dev Psychol 28, 297-306, 1992
    • (1992) Dev Psychol , vol.28 , pp. 297-306
    • Jacobson, J.L.1    Jacobson, S.W.2    Padget, R.J.3
  • 87
    • 0242435873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual impairment of children exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls in utero
    • JACOBSON JL, JACOBSON S: Intellectual impairment of children exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls in utero. New Eng J Med 335, 783-789, 1996
    • (1996) New Eng J Med , vol.335 , pp. 783-789
    • Jacobson, J.L.1    Jacobson, S.2
  • 88
    • 0035841654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal exposure to PCBs and childhood development
    • JACOBSON JL, JACOBSON SW: Postnatal exposure to PCBs and childhood development. Lancet 358, 1568-1569, 2001
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 1568-1569
    • Jacobson, J.L.1    Jacobson, S.W.2
  • 89
    • 0024234478 scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls in residents around the river Krupa, Slovenia, Yugoslavia
    • JAN J, TRATNIK M: Polychlorinated biphenyls in residents around the river Krupa, Slovenia, Yugoslavia. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 41, 809-814, 1988
    • (1988) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.41 , pp. 809-814
    • Jan, J.1    Tratnik, M.2
  • 90
    • 0028340122 scopus 로고
    • Congener-specific determination of polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine pesticides in human milk from Norwegian mothers living in Oslo
    • JOHANSEN HR, BECHER G, POLDER A, SKAARE JU: Congener-specific determination of polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine pesticides in human milk from Norwegian mothers living in Oslo. J Toxicol Environ Health 42, 157-171, 1994
    • (1994) J Toxicol Environ Health , vol.42 , pp. 157-171
    • Johansen, H.R.1    Becher, G.2    Polder, A.3    Skaare, J.U.4
  • 91
    • 28844459043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-opulation variations in cincentration, determinant of and correlations between 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (CB-153) and 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl)-ethylene (p,p'- DDE): A cross-sectional study of 3161 men and women from Inuit and European population
    • JÖNSON BAG, RYLANDER L, LINDH C et al: Inter-opulation variations in cincentration, determinant of and correlations between 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (CB-153) and 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl)-ethylene (p,p'- DDE): a cross-sectional study of 3161 men and women from Inuit and European population. Environ Health 4, 27-40, 2005
    • (2005) Environ Health , vol.4 , pp. 27-40
    • Jönson, B.A.G.1    Rylander, L.2    Lindh, C.3
  • 92
    • 24044457596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers plasma levels and thyroid status of workers at an electronic recycling facility
    • JULANDER A, KARLSSON M, HAGSTROM K. et al: Polybrominated diphenyl ethers plasma levels and thyroid status of workers at an electronic recycling facility. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 78, 584-592, 2006
    • (2006) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.78 , pp. 584-592
    • Julander, A.1    Karlsson, M.2    Hagstrom, K.3
  • 93
    • 0031859570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunologic findings in workers formerly exposed to 2,3,7,8,-tetrachlorodibenzo-p- dioxin and its congeners
    • JUNG D, BERG PA, EDLER L et al: Immunologic findings in workers formerly exposed to 2,3,7,8,-tetrachlorodibenzo-p- dioxin and its congeners. Environ Health Perspect 106, 689-694, 1998
    • (1998) Environ Health Perspect , vol.106 , pp. 689-694
    • Jung, D.1    Berg, P.A.2    Edler, L.3
  • 94
    • 33745262312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dioxin-like and non-dioxin-like PCBs in human serum of Slovak population
    • JURSA S, CHOVANCOVA J, PETRIK J, LOKŠA J: Dioxin-like and non-dioxin-like PCBs in human serum of Slovak population. Chemosphere 64, 686-691, 2006
    • (2006) Chemosphere , vol.64 , pp. 686-691
    • Jursa, S.1    Chovancova, J.2    Petrik, J.3    Lokša, J.4
  • 95
    • 0035684057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Of jugglers, mechanics, communities, and the thyroid gland: How do we achieve good quality data to improve public health?
    • KARMAUS W: Of jugglers, mechanics, communities, and the thyroid gland: How do we achieve good quality data to improve public health? Environ Health Perspect 109, suppl. 6, 863-868, 2001
    • (2001) Environ Health Perspect , vol.109 , Issue.6 SUPPL. , pp. 863-868
    • Karmaus, W.1
  • 96
    • 0038823620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptors (alpha and beta) and 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 and 2 in thyroid disorders: Possible in situ estrogen synthesis and actions
    • KAWABATA W, SUZUKI T, MORIYA T et al: Estrogen receptors (alpha and beta) and 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 and 2 in thyroid disorders: possible in situ estrogen synthesis and actions. Mod Pathol 16, 437-444, 2003
    • (2003) Mod Pathol , vol.16 , pp. 437-444
    • Kawabata, W.1    Suzuki, T.2    Moriya, T.3
  • 97
    • 17744383558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potent inhibition of estrogen sulfotransferase by hydroxylated PCB metabolites: A novel pathway explaining the estrogenic activity of PCBs
    • KESTER MHA, BULDUK S, TIBBOEL D et al: Potent inhibition of estrogen sulfotransferase by hydroxylated PCB metabolites: A novel pathway explaining the estrogenic activity of PCBs. Endocrinology 141, 1897-1900, 2000
    • (2000) Endocrinology , vol.141 , pp. 1897-1900
    • Kester, M.H.A.1    Bulduk, S.2    Tibboel, D.3
  • 98
    • 0036149789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis: A target of nonpersistent ortho-substituted PCB congeners
    • KHAN MA, LICHTENSTEIGER CA, FAROON O et al: The hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis: A target of nonpersistent ortho-substituted PCB congeners. Toxicological Sciences 65, 52-61, 2002
    • (2002) Toxicological Sciences , vol.65 , pp. 52-61
    • Khan, M.A.1    Lichtensteiger, C.A.2    Faroon, O.3
  • 99
    • 0042133094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners (95 and 101) decrease pituitary response to thyrotropin releasing hormone
    • KHAN MA, HANSEN LG: Ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners (95 and 101) decrease pituitary response to thyrotropin releasing hormone. Toxicol Lett 144, 173-182, 2003
    • (2003) Toxicol Lett , vol.144 , pp. 173-182
    • Khan, M.A.1    Hansen, L.G.2
  • 100
    • 0033046665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in male and female capacitator workers exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls
    • KIMBROUGH RD, DOEMLAND ML, LEVOIS ME: Mortality in male and female capacitator workers exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls. J Occup Environ Med 41, 161-171, 1999
    • (1999) J Occup Environ Med , vol.41 , pp. 161-171
    • Kimbrough, R.D.1    Doemland, M.L.2    Levois, M.E.3
  • 101
    • 0034853501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls, dibenzo-p-dioxins, and dibenzofurans and birth weight and immune and thyroid function in children
    • KIMBROUGH RD, KROUSKAS CA. Polychlorinated biphenyls, dibenzo-p-dioxins, and dibenzofurans and birth weight and immune and thyroid function in children. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 34, 42-52, 2001
    • (2001) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.34 , pp. 42-52
    • Kimbrough, R.D.1    Krouskas, C.A.2
  • 102
    • 13444252426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone-like and estrogenic activity of hydroxylated PCBs in cell culture
    • KITAMURA S, JINNO N, SUZUKI T et al: Thyroid hormone-like and estrogenic activity of hydroxylated PCBs in cell culture. Toxicology 208, 377-387, 2005
    • (2005) Toxicology , vol.208 , pp. 377-387
    • Kitamura, S.1    Jinno, N.2    Suzuki, T.3
  • 103
    • 0037364465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCDD/Fs and PCBs in Baltic herring during the 90s
    • KIVIRANTA H, VARTIAINEN T, PARMANNE R et al: PCDD/Fs and PCBs in Baltic herring during the 90s. Chemosphere 50, 1201-1213, 2003
    • (2003) Chemosphere , vol.50 , pp. 1201-1213
    • Kiviranta, H.1    Vartiainen, T.2    Parmanne, R.3
  • 104
    • 21244446680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and biphenyls in general population in Finland
    • KIVIRANTA H, TUOMISTO JT, TUOMISTO J et al: Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and biphenyls in general population in Finland. Chemosphere 60, 854-869, 2005
    • (2005) Chemosphere , vol.60 , pp. 854-869
    • Kiviranta, H.1    Tuomisto, J.T.2    Tuomisto, J.3
  • 105
    • 0028643567 scopus 로고
    • Levels of PCBs and some organochlorine pesticides in the human population of selected areas of the Slovak Republic
    • KOCAN A, PETRIK J, DROBNA B, CHOVANCOVA J: Levels of PCBs and some organochlorine pesticides in the human population of selected areas of the Slovak Republic. I. Blood. Chemosphere 29, 2315-2325, 1994
    • (1994) I. Blood. Chemosphere , vol.29 , pp. 2315-2325
    • Kocan, A.1    Petrik, J.2    Drobna, B.3    Chovancova, J.4
  • 106
    • 0035042357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental contamination with polychlorinated biphenyls in the area of their former manufacture in Slovakia
    • KOCAN A, PETRIK J, JURSA S et al: Environmental contamination with polychlorinated biphenyls in the area of their former manufacture in Slovakia. Chemosphere 43, 595-600, 2001
    • (2001) Chemosphere , vol.43 , pp. 595-600
    • Kocan, A.1    Petrik, J.2    Jursa, S.3
  • 107
    • 0027984801 scopus 로고
    • Effects of dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls on thyroid hormone status of pregnant women and their infants
    • KOOPMAN-ESSEBOOM C, MORSE DC, WEISGLAS-KUPERUS N et al: Effects of dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls on thyroid hormone status of pregnant women and their infants. Pediatric Research 36, 468-476, 1994
    • (1994) Pediatric Research , vol.36 , pp. 468-476
    • Koopman-Esseboom, C.1    Morse, D.C.2    Weisglas-Kuperus, N.3
  • 108
    • 0036964996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of pregnancy on thyroid hormone formation
    • KUNG AW, CHAU MT, LAO TT et al: The effect of pregnancy on thyroid hormone formation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87, 1010-1014, 2002
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 1010-1014
    • Kung, A.W.1    Chau, M.T.2    Lao, T.T.3
  • 109
    • 0037447625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of low dose mono-ortho 2,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl on thyroid hormone status and EROD activity in rat offspring: Consequences for risk assessment
    • KURIYAMA S, FIDALGO-NETO A, MATHAR W et al: Effect of low dose mono-ortho 2,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl on thyroid hormone status and EROD activity in rat offspring: consequences for risk assessment. Toxicology 15, 11-20, 2003
    • (2003) Toxicology , vol.15 , pp. 11-20
    • Kuriyama, S.1    Fidalgo-Neto, A.2    Mathar, W.3
  • 110
    • 0031728511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased thyroid volume and prevalence of thyroid disorders in an area heavily polluted by polychlorinated biphenyls
    • LANGER P, TAJTAKOVA M, FODOR G, et al: Increased thyroid volume and prevalence of thyroid disorders in an area heavily polluted by polychlorinated biphenyls. Eur J Endocrinol 139, 402-409, 1998
    • (1998) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.139 , pp. 402-409
    • Langer, P.1    Tajtakova, M.2    Fodor, G.3
  • 111
    • 0037613665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible effects of polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorinated pesticides on the thyroid after long-term exposure to heavy environmental pollution
    • LANGER P, KOCAN A, TAJTAKOVA M et al: Possible effects of polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorinated pesticides on the thyroid after long-term exposure to heavy environmental pollution. J Occup Environ Med 45, 526-532, 2003
    • (2003) J Occup Environ Med , vol.45 , pp. 526-532
    • Langer, P.1    Kocan, A.2    Tajtakova, M.3
  • 112
    • 27944488020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistant organochlorinated pollitants (POPs) and human thyroid
    • LANGER P: Persistant organochlorinated pollitants (POPs) and human thyroid. Endocrine Regulations 39, 53-68, 2006
    • (2006) Endocrine Regulations , vol.39 , pp. 53-68
    • Langer, P.1
  • 113
    • 33847686850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish from industrially polluted freshwater as main source of organochlorinated pollutants and increased frequency of thyroid disorders and dysglycemia
    • LANGER P, KOCAN A, TAJTAKOVA M et al: Fish from industrially polluted freshwater as main source of organochlorinated pollutants and increased frequency of thyroid disorders and dysglycemia. Chemosphere 67, S379-S385, 2007a
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.67
    • Langer, P.1    Kocan, A.2    Tajtakova, M.3
  • 114
    • 34547507596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid ultrasound volume, structure and function after long-term high exposure of large population to polychlorinated biphenyls, pesticides and dioxin
    • LANGER P, TAJTAKOVA, M, Kocan A, et al: Thyroid ultrasound volume, structure and function after long-term high exposure of large population to polychlorinated biphenyls, pesticides and dioxin. Chemosphere 69, 118-127, 2007b
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.69 , pp. 118-127
    • Langer, P.1    Tajtakova, M.2    Kocan, A.3
  • 115
    • 35549007484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible effects of persistent organochlorinated pollutants cocktail on thyroid hormone levels and pituitary-thyroid interrelations
    • LANGER P, KOCAN A, TAJTAKOVA M et al: Possible effects of persistent organochlorinated pollutants cocktail on thyroid hormone levels and pituitary-thyroid interrelations. Chemosphere 70, 110-118, 2007c
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.70 , pp. 110-118
    • Langer, P.1    Kocan, A.2    Tajtakova, M.3
  • 116
    • 0027259250 scopus 로고
    • Structure-dependent, competitive interaction of hydroxy-polychlorobiphenyls, -dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans with human transthyretin
    • LANS MC, KLASSON-WEHLER E, WILLEMSEN M et al: Structure-dependent, competitive interaction of hydroxy-polychlorobiphenyls, -dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans with human transthyretin. Chem-Biol Interactions 88, 7-21, 1993
    • (1993) Chem-Biol Interactions , vol.88 , pp. 7-21
    • Lans, M.C.1    Klasson-Wehler, E.2    Willemsen, M.3
  • 117
    • 0028180008 scopus 로고
    • Different competition of thyroxine binding to transthyretin and thyroxinebinding globulin by hydroxy-PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs
    • LANS MC, SPIERTZ C, BROUWER A, KOEMAN JH: Different competition of thyroxine binding to transthyretin and thyroxinebinding globulin by hydroxy-PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs. Eur J Pharmacol 270, 129-136, 1994
    • (1994) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.270 , pp. 129-136
    • Lans, M.C.1    Spiertz, C.2    Brouwer, A.3    Koeman, J.H.4
  • 118
    • 34347253913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants with the prevalence of learning disability and attention deficit disorder
    • LEE D-H, JACOBS DR, PORTA M: Association of serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants with the prevalence of learning disability and attention deficit disorder. J Epidemiol Commun Health 61, 591-596, 2007
    • (2007) J Epidemiol Commun Health , vol.61 , pp. 591-596
    • Lee, D.-H.1    Jacobs, D.R.2    Porta, M.3
  • 119
    • 0242287838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are brominated flame retardants endocrine disruptors?
    • LEGLER J, BROUWER A: Are brominated flame retardants endocrine disruptors? Environ Internat 29, 879-885, 2003
    • (2003) Environ Internat , vol.29 , pp. 879-885
    • Legler, J.1    Brouwer, A.2
  • 120
    • 33644783045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls, cytochrome P 450 1A1 (CYP1A1) polymorphisms, and breast cancer risk among African American women and white women in North Carolina: A population-based case-control study
    • LI Y, MILLIKAN RC, BELL DA et al: Polychlorinated biphenyls, cytochrome P 450 1A1 (CYP1A1) polymorphisms, and breast cancer risk among African American women and white women in North Carolina: a population-based case-control study. Breast Cancer Res 7, R12-R18, 2005
    • (2005) Breast Cancer Res , vol.7
    • Li, Y.1    Millikan, R.C.2    Bell, D.A.3
  • 121
    • 34547857489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal and cord serum exposure to PCB and DDE methyl sulfone metabolites in eastern Slovakia
    • LINDERHOLM L, PARK J-S, KOCAN A et al: Maternal and cord serum exposure to PCB and DDE methyl sulfone metabolites in eastern Slovakia. Chemosphere 69, 403-410. 2007
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.69 , pp. 403-410
    • Linderholm, L.1    Park, J.-S.2    Kocan, A.3
  • 122
    • 0029056132 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of thyroid homeostasis by UDP-glucoronosyltransferase inducers in rats: A dose-response study
    • LIU J, LIU Y, BARTER R, KLAASEN CD: Alteration of thyroid homeostasis by UDP-glucoronosyltransferase inducers in rats: A dose-response study. J Pharmacol Exper Therap 273, 977-985, 1995
    • (1995) J Pharmacol Exper Therap , vol.273 , pp. 977-985
    • Liu, J.1    Liu, Y.2    Barter, R.3    Klaasen, C.D.4
  • 123
    • 0033305076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hexachlorobenzene, a dioxin-type compound, increases malic enzyme gene transcription through a mechanism involving the thyroid hormone response element
    • LOAIZA-PEREZ AI, SEISDEDOS MT, KLEIMAN DL et al: Hexachlorobenzene, a dioxin-type compound, increases malic enzyme gene transcription through a mechanism involving the thyroid hormone response element. Endocrinology 146, 4142-4151, 1999
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.146 , pp. 4142-4151
    • Loaiza-Perez, A.I.1    Seisdedos, M.T.2    Kleiman, D.L.3
  • 124
    • 0034090542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) exposure in relation to thyroid hormone levels in neonates
    • LONGNECKER MP, GLADEN BC, PATTERSON DG, ROGAN WJ: Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) exposure in relation to thyroid hormone levels in neonates. Epidemiology 11, 239-241, 2000
    • (2000) Epidemiology , vol.11 , pp. 239-241
    • Longnecker, M.P.1    Gladen, B.C.2    Patterson, D.G.3    Rogan, W.J.4
  • 125
    • 27944496393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Arochlor 1248 and two pure congeners upon the membrane fluidity of rat renal tubular culture
    • LOPEZ-APARICIO O, MERINO MJ, SANCHEZ E et al: Effect of Arochlor 1248 and two pure congeners upon the membrane fluidity of rat renal tubular culture. Environ Health Perspect 102, 54-62, 1997
    • (1997) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , pp. 54-62
    • Lopez-Aparicio, O.1    Merino, M.J.2    Sanchez, E.3
  • 126
    • 0037174537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid gland function in ovariectomized ewes exposed to phytoestrogens
    • MADEJ A, PERSSON E, LUNDH T et al: Thyroid gland function in ovariectomized ewes exposed to phytoestrogens. J Chromatogr B777, 281-287, 2002
    • (2002) J Chromatogr B , vol.777 , pp. 281-287
    • Madej, A.1    Persson, E.2    Lundh, T.3
  • 127
    • 2942558568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cohort mortality study of capacitator manufacturing workers, 1944-2000
    • MALLIN K, MCCANN K, D'ALOISIO A: Cohort mortality study of capacitator manufacturing workers, 1944-2000. J Occup Environ Med 46, 565-576, 2004
    • (2004) J Occup Environ Med , vol.46 , pp. 565-576
    • Mallin, K.1    McCann, K.2
  • 128
    • 33847777160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid receptor ligands. Part 7: Indirect antagonists of the thyroid hormone receptor with improved affinity
    • MALM J, GORDON S, BRANDT P et al: Thyroid receptor ligands. Part 7: Indirect antagonists of the thyroid hormone receptor with improved affinity. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 17, 2018-2021, 2007
    • (2007) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.17 , pp. 2018-2021
    • Malm, J.1    Gordon, S.2    Brandt, P.3
  • 129
    • 20044386351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dioxin: A review of its environmental effects and its aryl hydrocarbon receptor biology
    • MANDAL PK: Dioxin: a review of its environmental effects and its aryl hydrocarbon receptor biology. J Comp Phzsiol B 175, 221-230, 2005
    • (2005) J Comp Phzsiol B , vol.175 , pp. 221-230
    • Mandal, P.K.1
  • 130
    • 33645024340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of association between serum TSH or free T4 and body mass index in euthyroid subjects
    • MANJI N, BOELAERT K, SHEPPARD MC et al: Lack of association between serum TSH or free T4 and body mass index in euthyroid subjects. Clin Endocrinol 64, 125-128, 2006
    • (2006) Clin Endocrinol , vol.64 , pp. 125-128
    • Manji, N.1    Boelaert, K.2    Sheppard, M.C.3
  • 131
    • 0035048542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogens promote growth of human thyroid tumor cells by different molecular mechanisms
    • MANOLE D, SCHILDKNECHT B, GOSNELL B et al: Estrogens promote growth of human thyroid tumor cells by different molecular mechanisms. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86, 1072-1077, 2001
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 1072-1077
    • Manole, D.1    Schildknecht, B.2    Gosnell, B.3
  • 132
    • 0031660018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlorinated contaminants, growth and thyroid function in schoolchildren from the Aral Sea region in Kazakhstan
    • MASHITOVA Z, JENSEN S, RITZEN M, ZETTERSTROM R: Chlorinated contaminants, growth and thyroid function in schoolchildren from the Aral Sea region in Kazakhstan. Arch Paediatr 87, 991-995, 1998
    • (1998) Arch Paediatr , vol.87 , pp. 991-995
    • Mashitova, Z.1    Jensen, S.2    Ritzen, M.3    Zetterstrom, R.4
  • 133
    • 34347348554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor and aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathways
    • MATTHEWS J, GUSTAFSSON J-A: Estrogen receptor and aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathways. NRS 4, 1-4, 2006
    • (2006) NRS , vol.4 , pp. 1-4
    • Matthews, J.1    Gustafsson, J.-A.2
  • 134
    • 0043199744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in maternal and fetal blood samples
    • MAZDAI A, DODDER NG, ABERNATHY MP et al: Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in maternal and fetal blood samples. Environ Health Perspect 111, 1249-1252, 2003
    • (2003) Environ Health Perspect , vol.111 , pp. 1249-1252
    • Mazdai, A.1    Dodder, N.G.2    Abernathy, M.P.3
  • 135
    • 0028344926 scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls as hormonally active structural analogues
    • MCKINNEY JD, WALLER CL: Polychlorinated biphenyls as hormonally active structural analogues. Environ Health Perspect 102, 290-297, 1994
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , pp. 290-297
    • McKinney, J.D.1    Waller, C.L.2
  • 136
    • 0031602925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular determination of hormone mimicry: Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon environmental agents
    • MCKINNEY JD, WALLER CL: Molecular determination of hormone mimicry: halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon environmental agents. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev 1, 27-58, 1998
    • (1998) J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev , vol.1 , pp. 27-58
    • McKinney, J.D.1    Waller, C.L.2
  • 137
    • 34247601583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum PCBs, p,p'-DDE and HCB predict thyroid hormone levels in men
    • MEEKER JD, ALTSHUL L, HAUSER R: Serum PCBs, p,p'-DDE and HCB predict thyroid hormone levels in men. Environ Res 104, 296-301, 2007
    • (2007) Environ Res , vol.104 , pp. 296-301
    • Meeker, J.D.1    Altshul, L.2    Hauser, R.3
  • 138
    • 0032700436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the immune system in hexachlorobenzene induced toxicity
    • MICHIELSON CPPC, VAN LOVEREN H, VOS JG et al: the role of the immune system in hexachlorobenzene induced toxicity. Environ Health Perspect 107, suppl. 5, 783-772, 1999
    • (1999) Environ Health Perspect , vol.107 , Issue.5 SUPPL. , pp. 783-772
    • Michielson, C.P.P.C.1    van Loveren, H.2    Vos, J.G.3
  • 139
    • 1542601055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenomatous hyperplasia of the thyroid glang in beluga whales (Dephinopterus leucus) from the St. Lawrence Estuary and Hudson Bay, Quebec, Canada
    • MIKAELIAN I, LABELLE L, KOPAL M et al: Adenomatous hyperplasia of the thyroid glang in beluga whales (Dephinopterus leucus) from the St. Lawrence Estuary and Hudson Bay, Quebec, Canada. Vet Pathol 40, 698-703, 2003.
    • (2003) Vet Pathol , vol.40 , pp. 698-703
    • Mikaelian, I.1    Labelle, L.2    Kopal, M.3
  • 140
    • 0037450429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional role of AhR in the expression of toxic effects by TCDD
    • MIMURA J, FUJII-KURIYAMA Y: Functional role of AhR in the expression of toxic effects by TCDD. Biochim Biophys Acta 1619, 263-268, 2003
    • (2003) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1619 , pp. 263-268
    • Mimura, J.1    Fujii-Kuriyama, Y.2
  • 141
    • 2442468008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls suppress thyroid hormone receptor-mediated transcription through a novel mechanism
    • MIYAZAKI W, IWASAKI T, TAKESHITA A et al: Polychlorinated biphenyls suppress thyroid hormone receptor-mediated transcription through a novel mechanism. J Biol Chem 279, 18195-18202, 2004
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 18195-18202
    • Miyazaki, W.1    Iwasaki, T.2    Takeshita, A.3
  • 142
    • 0038100202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of thyroid diseases: Suggestions for a revision
    • MONACO F: Classification of thyroid diseases: Suggestions for a revision. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88, 1428-1432, 2003
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 1428-1432
    • Monaco, F.1
  • 143
    • 0036847316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone action is disrupted by Bisphenol A as an antagonist
    • MORIYAMA K, TAGAMI T., AKAMIZU T et al: Thyroid hormone action is disrupted by Bisphenol A as an antagonist. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87, 5185-5190, 2002
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 5185-5190
    • Moriyama, K.1    Tagami, T.2    Akamizu, T.3
  • 144
    • 0023547338 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid function in Yusho patients exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)
    • MURAI K, OKAMURA K, TSUJI H et al: Thyroid function in Yusho patients exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB). Environ Res 44, 179-187, 1987
    • (1987) Environ Res , vol.44 , pp. 179-187
    • Murai, K.1    Okamura, K.2    Tsuji, H.3
  • 145
    • 33947184743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intersection between the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR)- and retinoic acid- signaling pathways
    • MURPHY KA, QUADRO L, WHITE LA: The intersection between the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR)- and retinoic acid- signaling pathways. Vitam Horm 75, 33-67, 2007
    • (2007) Vitam Horm , vol.75 , pp. 33-67
    • Murphy, K.A.1    Quadro, L.2    White, L.A.3
  • 146
    • 0035032189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of contamination level of dioxins and related chemicals on thyroid hormone and immune response system in patients with Yusho
    • NAGAYAMA J, TSUJI H, IIDA T et al. Effects of contamination level of dioxins and related chemicals on thyroid hormone and immune response system in patients with Yusho. Chemosphere 43, 1005-1010, 2001
    • (2001) Chemosphere , vol.43 , pp. 1005-1010
    • Nagayama, J.1    Tsuji, H.2    Iida, T.3
  • 147
    • 0027315016 scopus 로고
    • Effects of perinatal exposure to specific PCB congeners on thyroid hormone concentrations and thyroid histology in the rat
    • NESS DK, SCHANTZ SL, MOSHTAGHIAN J et al.: Effects of perinatal exposure to specific PCB congeners on thyroid hormone concentrations and thyroid histology in the rat. Toxicology Letters 68, 311-323, 1993
    • (1993) Toxicology Letters , vol.68 , pp. 311-323
    • Ness, D.K.1    Schantz, S.L.2    Moshtaghian, J.3
  • 148
    • 0027969958 scopus 로고
    • Hexachlorobenzene: Evaluation of risks to health from environmental exposure in Canada
    • NEWHOOK R, MEEK ME: Hexachlorobenzene: Evaluation of risks to health from environmental exposure in Canada. Environ Carcino & Ecotox Revs C12: 345-360, 1994
    • (1994) Environ Carcino & Ecotox Revs , vol.C12 , pp. 345-360
    • Newhook, R.1    Meek, M.E.2
  • 149
    • 38949097735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The search for endogenous activators of the aryl hydrocabon receptor
    • NGUYEN LP, BRADFIELD CA: The search for endogenous activators of the aryl hydrocabon receptor. Chem Res Toxicol 21, 102-116, 2008.
    • (2008) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.21 , pp. 102-116
    • Nguyen, L.P.1    Bradfield, C.A.2
  • 150
    • 0038408989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rat thyroid hyperplasia induced by gestational and lactational exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
    • NISHIMURA N, YONEMOTO J, MIYABARA Y et al: Rat thyroid hyperplasia induced by gestational and lactational exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Endocrinology 144, 2075-2083, 2003
    • (2003) Endocrinology , vol.144 , pp. 2075-2083
    • Nishimura, N.1    Yonemoto, J.2    Miyabara, Y.3
  • 151
    • 0028006520 scopus 로고
    • The Ah receptor: Mediator of the toxicity of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and related compounds
    • OKEY AB, RIDDICK DS, HARPER PA: The Ah receptor: mediator of the toxicity of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) and related compounds. Toxicology Letters 70, 1-22, 1994
    • (1994) Toxicology Letters , vol.70 , pp. 1-22
    • Okey, A.B.1    Riddick, D.S.2    Harper, P.A.3
  • 152
    • 0032717202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and levels of thyroid hormones in children
    • OSIUS N, KARMAUS W, KRUSE H et al: Exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and levels of thyroid hormones in children. Environ Health Perspect 107, 843-849, 1999
    • (1999) Environ Health Perspect , vol.107 , pp. 843-849
    • Osius, N.1    Karmaus, W.2    Kruse, H.3
  • 153
    • 33846026022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls and their hydroxylated metabolites (OH-PCBs) in pregnant women from eastern Slovakia
    • PARK J-S, LINDERHOLM L, CHARLES JM et al: Polychlorinated biphenyls and their hydroxylated metabolites (OH-PCBs) in pregnant women from eastern Slovakia. Environ Health Perspect 115, 20-27, 2007
    • (2007) Environ Health Perspect , vol.115 , pp. 20-27
    • Park, J.-S.1    Linderholm, L.2    Charles, J.M.3
  • 154
    • 38349132700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placental transfer of polychlorinated biphenyls, their hydroxylated metabolites and pentachlorophenol in pregnant women from eastern Slovakia
    • PARK J-S, BERGMAN A, LINDERHOLM L et al: Placental transfer of polychlorinated biphenyls, their hydroxylated metabolites and pentachlorophenol in pregnant women from eastern Slovakia. Chemosphere 70, 1676-1684, 2008
    • (2008) Chemosphere , vol.70 , pp. 1676-1684
    • Park, J.-S.1    Bergman, A.2    Linderholm, L.3
  • 155
    • 40949089260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal PCB exposure and thymus size at birth in neonates in Eastern Slovakia
    • PARK H-Y, HERTZ-PICCIOTTO I, PETRÍK J: Prenatal PCB exposure and thymus size at birth in neonates in Eastern Slovakia. Environ Health Perspect 116, 104-109, 2008
    • (2008) Environ Health Perspect , vol.116 , pp. 104-109
    • Park, H.-Y.1    Hertz-Picciotto, I.2    Petrík, J.3
  • 156
    • 33646918844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression profiling of the hepatic proteome in a rat model of dioxin resistance
    • PASTORELLI R, CARPI D, CAMPAGNA R et al: Differential expression profiling of the hepatic proteome in a rat model of dioxin resistance. Molec Cell Proteomics 5, 882-894, 2006
    • (2006) Molec Cell Proteomics , vol.5 , pp. 882-894
    • Pastorelli, R.1    Carpi, D.2    Campagna, R.3
  • 157
    • 0028326379 scopus 로고
    • Levels of no-ortho-substituted (coplanar), mono- and di-ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyls, dibenzo-p-dioxins, and dibenzofurans in human serum and adipose tissue
    • PATTERSON DG, TODD GD, TURNER WE et al.: Levels of no-ortho-substituted (coplanar), mono- and di-ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyls, dibenzo-p-dioxins, and dibenzofurans in human serum and adipose tissue. Environ Health Perspect 102, suppl.1, 195-204, 1994
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 195-204
    • Patterson, D.G.1    Todd, G.D.2    Turner, W.E.3
  • 158
    • 0032937537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins on cognitive abilities in Dutch children at 42 months of age
    • PATANDIN S, KOOPMAN-ESSEBOOM C, DE RIDDER MAJ et al: Effects of polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins on cognitive abilities in Dutch children at 42 months of age. J Pediatr 134, 33-41, 1998
    • (1998) J Pediatr , vol.134 , pp. 33-41
    • Patandin, S.1    Koopman-Esseboom, C.2    de Ridder, M.A.J.3
  • 159
    • 0035999835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between weight loss-induced changes in plasma organochlorien concentrations, serum T3 concentration, and testing metabolic rate
    • PELLETIER C, DOUCET E, IMBEAULT P, TREMBLAY A: Associations between weight loss-induced changes in plasma organochlorien concentrations, serum T3 concentration, and testing metabolic rate. Toxicol Sci 67, 46-51, 2002
    • (2002) Toxicol Sci , vol.67 , pp. 46-51
    • Pelletier, C.1    Doucet, E.2    Imbeault, P.3    Tremblay, A.4
  • 160
    • 18244405607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of PCB exposure and fish consumption on endogenous hormones
    • PERSKY V, TURYK M, ANDERSON A et al: The effects of PCB exposure and fish consumption on endogenous hormones. Environ Health Perspect 109, 1275-1283, 2001
    • (2001) Environ Health Perspect , vol.109 , pp. 1275-1283
    • Persky, V.1    Turyk, M.2    Anderson, A.3
  • 161
    • 0029809730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer incidence and mortality in women receiving estrogen and estrogen-progestin replacement therapy-long-term follow-up of Swedish cohort
    • PERSSON I, YUEN J, BERGQUIST L et al: Cancer incidence and mortality in women receiving estrogen and estrogen-progestin replacement therapy-long-term follow-up of Swedish cohort. Int J Cancer 67, 327-332, 1996
    • (1996) Int J Cancer , vol.67 , pp. 327-332
    • Persson, I.1    Yuen, J.2    Bergquist, L.3
  • 162
    • 0027744421 scopus 로고
    • Cancer in a young population in a dioxin-contaminated area
    • PESATORI AC, CONSONNI D, TIRONI A et al: Cancer in a young population in a dioxin-contaminated area. Int J Epidemiol 22, 1010-1013, 1993
    • (1993) Int J Epidemiol , vol.22 , pp. 1010-1013
    • Pesatori, A.C.1    Consonni, D.2    Tironi, A.3
  • 164
    • 33747165075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum PCBs and organochlorine pesticides in Slovakia: Age, gender, and residence as determinants of organochlorine concentrations
    • PETRIK J, DROBNÁ B, PAVUK M et al.: Serum PCBs and organochlorine pesticides in Slovakia: Age, gender, and residence as determinants of organochlorine concentrations. Chemosphere 65, 410-418, 2006
    • (2006) Chemosphere , vol.65 , pp. 410-418
    • Petrik, J.1    Drobná, B.2    Pavuk, M.3
  • 165
    • 0027258249 scopus 로고
    • Effects of dioxins and furans on thyroid hormone regulation in the human newborn
    • PLUIM HJ, KOPPE JG, OLIE K et al: Effects of dioxins and furans on thyroid hormone regulation in the human newborn. Chemosphere 27, 391-394, 1993
    • (1993) Chemosphere , vol.27 , pp. 391-394
    • Pluim, H.J.1    Koppe, J.G.2    Olie, K.3
  • 166
    • 31144478921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AhR-Agonist-induced transcriptional changes of genes involved in thyroid function in primary porcine thyrocytes
    • POCAR P, KLONISCH T, BRANDSCH C et al: AhR-Agonist-induced transcriptional changes of genes involved in thyroid function in primary porcine thyrocytes. Toxicol Sci 89, 408-414, 2006
    • (2006) Toxicol Sci , vol.89 , pp. 408-414
    • Pocar, P.1    Klonisch, T.2    Brandsch, C.3
  • 167
    • 0033910722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroidal dysfunction and environmental chemicals
    • PORTERFIELD SP: Thyroidal dysfunction and environmental chemicals. Environ Health Perspect 108, suppl. 3, 433-438, 2000
    • (2000) Environ Health Perspect 108, Suppl , vol.3 , pp. 433-438
    • Porterfield, S.P.1
  • 168
    • 45549105501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible effects of environmental nitrates and organochlorines on human thyroid in highly polluted areas in Slovakia
    • RADIKOVA Z, TAJTAKOVA M, KOCAN A et al: Possible effects of environmental nitrates and organochlorines on human thyroid in highly polluted areas in Slovakia. Thyroid 18, 353-362, 2007
    • (2007) Thyroid , vol.18 , pp. 353-362
    • Radikova, Z.1    Tajtakova, M.2    Kocan, A.3
  • 169
    • 0036737088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining xenoestrogens at levels below individual no observe-effect concentrations dramatically enhances steroid hormone action
    • RAJAPAKSE N, SILVA E, KORTENKAMP A: Combining xenoestrogens at levels below individual no observe-effect concentrations dramatically enhances steroid hormone action. Environ Health Perspect 110, 917-921, 2002
    • (2002) Environ Health Perspect , vol.110 , pp. 917-921
    • Rajapakse, N.1    Silva, E.2    Kortenkamp, A.3
  • 170
    • 0037385249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organochlorine compounds and concentration of thyroid stimulating hormone in newborns
    • RIBAS-FITO N, SALA M, CARDO E et al.: Organochlorine compounds and concentration of thyroid stimulating hormone in newborns. Occup Environ Med 60, 301-303, 2003
    • (2003) Occup Environ Med , vol.60 , pp. 301-303
    • Ribas-Fito, N.1    Sala, M.2    Cardo, E.3
  • 171
    • 45549105501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible effects of environmental nitrates and organochlorines on human thyroid in highly polluted areas in Slovakia
    • RADIKOVA Z, TAJTAKOVA M, KOCAN A et al: Possible effects of environmental nitrates and organochlorines on human thyroid in highly polluted areas in Slovakia. Thyroid 18, 353-362, 2007
    • (2007) Thyroid , vol.18 , pp. 353-362
    • Radikova, Z.1    Tajtakova, M.2    Kocan, A.3
  • 172
    • 0022517232 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal effects of transplacental exposure to PCBs and DDT
    • ROGAN WJ, GLADEN B, MCKINNEY JD et al: Neonatal effects of transplacental exposure to PCBs and DDT. J Pediatr 109, 335-341, 1986
    • (1986) J Pediatr , vol.109 , pp. 335-341
    • Rogan, W.J.1    Gmeladen, B.2    McKinney, J.D.3
  • 173
    • 0023729721 scopus 로고
    • Congenital poisoning by polychlorinated biphenyls and their contaminants in Taiwan
    • ROGAN WJ, GLADEN BC, HONG KL et al: Congenital poisoning by polychlorinated biphenyls and their contaminants in Taiwan. Science 241, 334-336, 1988
    • (1988) Science , vol.241 , pp. 334-336
    • Rogan, W.J.1    Gladen, B.C.2    Hong, K.L.3
  • 174
    • 0025743677 scopus 로고
    • PCBs, DDE, and child development at 18 and 24 months
    • ROGAN WJ, GLADEN BC: PCBs, DDE, and child development at 18 and 24 months. Ann Epidemiol 1, 409-413, 1991
    • (1991) Ann Epidemiol , vol.1 , pp. 409-413
    • Rogan, W.J.1    Gladen, B.C.2
  • 175
    • 0035768636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine effects of episodic polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners
    • 2001/2002
    • ROSE RL, KHAN MA, LI M-H et al: Endocrine effects of episodic polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners. Rev in Toxicol 4, 161-178, 2001/2002
    • Rev In Toxicol , vol.4 , pp. 161-178
    • Rose, R.L.1    Khan, M.A.2    Li, M.-H.3
  • 176
    • 0037099253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The silencing mediator of retinoid acid and thyroid hormone receptors can interact with the aryl hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor but fails to repress Ah receptor-dependent gene expression
    • RUSHING SR, DENISON MS: The silencing mediator of retinoid acid and thyroid hormone receptors can interact with the aryl hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor but fails to repress Ah receptor-dependent gene expression. Arch Biochem Biophys 403, 189-201, 2002
    • (2002) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.403 , pp. 189-201
    • Rushing, S.R.1    Denison, M.S.2
  • 177
    • 85087186104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between CB-153 and p,p'-DDE and hormone levels in serum in middle-aged and elderly men
    • RYLANDER L, WALLIN E, JONSSON BAG ET AL: Associations between CB-153 and p,p'-DDE and hormone levels in serum in middle-aged and elderly men. Chemosphere 65, 675-681, 2006
    • (2006) Chemosphere , vol.65 , pp. 675-681
    • Rylander, L.1    Wallin, E.2    Jonsson, B.A.G.3
  • 178
    • 0030611406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric changes in the prepubertal female rat thyroid gland following acute exposure to 2,2',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl and Aroclor 1242
    • SAEED A, HANSEN L: Morphometric changes in the prepubertal female rat thyroid gland following acute exposure to 2,2',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl and Aroclor 1242. J Toxicol Environ Health 51, 503-513, 1997
    • (1997) J Toxicol Environ Health , vol.51 , pp. 503-513
    • Saeed, A.1    Hansen, L.2
  • 179
    • 0035126889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between serum concentrations of hexachlorobenzene and polychlorobiphenyls with thyroid hormone and liver enzyme in a sample of the general population
    • SALA M, SUNYER J, HERRERO C et al: Association between serum concentrations of hexachlorobenzene and polychlorobiphenyls with thyroid hormone and liver enzyme in a sample of the general population. Occup Environ Med 58, 172-177, 2001a
    • (2001) Occup Environ Med , vol.58 , pp. 172-177
    • Sala, M.1    Sunyer, J.2    Herrero, C.3
  • 180
    • 0035043002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of hexachlorbenzene and other organochlorine compounds in cord blood exposure across the placenta
    • SALA M, RIBAS-FITO N, CARDO E et al: Levels of hexachlorbenzene and other organochlorine compounds in cord blood exposure across the placenta. Chemosphere 43, 895-901, 2001b
    • (2001) Chemosphere , vol.43 , pp. 895-901
    • Sala, M.1    Ribas-Fito, N.2    Cardo, E.3
  • 181
    • 0036230329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pentachlorophenol and hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl metabolites in umbilical cord plasma of neonates from coastal population in Quebec
    • SANDAU CD, AYOTTE P, DEWAILLY E et al: Pentachlorophenol and hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl metabolites in umbilical cord plasma of neonates from coastal population in Quebec. Environ Health Perspect 110, 411-417, 2002
    • (2002) Environ Health Perspect , vol.110 , pp. 411-417
    • Sandau, C.D.1    Ayotte, P.2    Dewailly, E.3
  • 182
    • 0037352430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of PCB exposure on neuropsychological function in children
    • SCHANTZ SL, WIDHOLM JJ, RICE DC: Effects of PCB exposure on neuropsychological function in children. Environ Health Perspect 111, 357-376, 2003
    • (2003) Environ Health Perspect , vol.111 , pp. 357-376
    • Schantz, S.L.1    Widholm, J.J.2    Rice, D.C.3
  • 184
    • 0028208996 scopus 로고
    • Chlorinated and brominated dioxins and dibenzofurans in human tissue following exposure
    • SCHECTER A, RYAN JJ, MASUDA Y et al: Chlorinated and brominated dioxins and dibenzofurans in human tissue following exposure. Environ Health Perspect 102, suppl.1, 135-147, 1994a
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 135-147
    • Schecter, A.1    Ryan, J.J.2    Masuda, Y.3
  • 185
    • 0028212502 scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyl levels in the tissues of exposed and nonexposed humans
    • SCHECTER A, STANLEY J, BOGGESS K et al: Polychlorinated biphenyl levels in the tissues of exposed and nonexposed humans. Environ Health Perspect 102, suppl. 1, 149-158, 1994b
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 149-158
    • Schecter, A.1    Stanley, J.2    Boggess, K.3
  • 186
    • 0028268973 scopus 로고
    • Chlorinated dioxins and dibenzofurans in human tissue from general populations: A selective review
    • SCHECTER A, FURST P, FURST C et al: Chlorinated dioxins and dibenzofurans in human tissue from general populations: A selective review. Environ Health Perspect 102, suppl. 1, 159-171, 1994c
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 159-171
    • Schecter, A.1    Furst, P.2    Furst, C.3
  • 187
    • 0028584392 scopus 로고
    • Congener-specific levels of dioxins and dibenzofurans in U.S. food and estimated daily dioxin toxic equivalent intake
    • SCHECTER A, STARTIN J, WRIGHT C et al: Congener-specific levels of dioxins and dibenzofurans in U.S. food and estimated daily dioxin toxic equivalent intake. Environ Health Perspect 102, suppl. 1, 962-966, 1994d
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 962-966
    • Schecter, A.1    Startin, J.2    Wright, C.3
  • 189
    • 8144220223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid function in relation to burden of PCBs, p,p'-DDE, HCB, mirex and lead among Akwesane Mohawk youth: A preliminary study
    • SCHELL LM, GALLO M, DECAPRIO AP et al: Thyroid function in relation to burden of PCBs, p,p'-DDE, HCB, mirex and lead among Akwesane Mohawk youth: a preliminary study. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 18, 91-99, 2004
    • (2004) Environ Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.18 , pp. 91-99
    • Schell, L.M.1    Gallo, M.2    Decaprio, A.P.3
  • 191
    • 0032549058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of thyroid hormone sulfation by hydroxylated metabolites of polychlorinated biphenyls
    • SCHUUR AG, BROUWER A, BERGMAN A et al: Inhibition of thyroid hormone sulfation by hydroxylated metabolites of polychlorinated biphenyls. Chem-Biol Interactions 109, 293-297, 1999
    • (1999) Chem-Biol Interactions , vol.109 , pp. 293-297
    • Schuur, A.G.1    Brouwer, A.2    Bergman, A.3
  • 192
    • 0038368099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogenic and thyroid hormone activity of a series of hydroxy-polychlorinated biphenyls
    • SHIRAISHI F, OKUMURA T, NOMACHI M et al: Estrogenic and thyroid hormone activity of a series of hydroxy-polychlorinated biphenyls. Chemosphere 52: 33-42, 2003
    • (2003) Chemosphere , vol.52 , pp. 33-42
    • Shiraishi, F.1    Okumura, T.2    Nomachi, M.3
  • 193
    • 0029059424 scopus 로고
    • Effects of gestational and lactational exposure to coplanar polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners or 2,3,7,8,-tetrachloro-p-dibenzo-dioxin (TCDD) on thyroid hormone concentrations in weanling rats
    • SEO BW, LI MH, HANSEN LG et al: Effects of gestational and lactational exposure to coplanar polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners or 2,3,7,8,-tetrachloro-p-dibenzo-dioxin (TCDD) on thyroid hormone concentrations in weanling rats. Toxicol Lett 78, 253-262, 1995
    • (1995) Toxicol Lett , vol.78 , pp. 253-262
    • Seo, B.W.1    Li, M.H.2    Hansen, L.G.3
  • 194
    • 0029038565 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in thyroid function in female Sprague-Dawley rats following chronic treatment with 2,3,7,8,-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
    • SEWALL CH, FLAGLER N, VAN DEN HEUVEL JP et al: Alterations in thyroid function in female Sprague-Dawley rats following chronic treatment with 2,3,7,8,-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 132, 237-244, 1995
    • (1995) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.132 , pp. 237-244
    • Sewall, C.H.1    Flagler, N.2    van den Heuvel, J.P.3
  • 195
    • 0028200918 scopus 로고
    • Exposure to mixtures and congeners of polychlorinated biphenyls
    • SKERFVING S, SVENSSON B-G, ASPLUND L, HAGMAR L: Exposure to mixtures and congeners of polychlorinated biphenyls. Clin Chem 40, 1409-1415, 1994
    • (1994) Clin Chem , vol.40 , pp. 1409-1415
    • Skerfving, S.1    Svensson, B.-G.2    Asplund, L.3    Hagmar, L.4
  • 196
    • 4344659199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal exposure to PCBs and their hydroxylated metabolites in a Dutch cohort
    • SOECHITRAM SD, ATHANASIADOU M, HOVANDER L et al: Fetal exposure to PCBs and their hydroxylated metabolites in a Dutch cohort. Environ Health Perspect 112, 1208-1212, 2004
    • (2004) Environ Health Perspect , vol.112 , pp. 1208-1212
    • Soechitram, S.D.1    Athanasiadou, M.2    Hovander, L.3
  • 197
    • 0033980962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal PCB exposure and neonatal behavior assessment scale (NBAS) performance
    • STEWART P, REIHMANN J, LONKY E et al: Prenatal PCB exposure and neonatal behavior assessment scale (NBAS) performance. Neurotoxicol Teratol 22, 21-29, 2000
    • (2000) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.22 , pp. 21-29
    • Stewart, P.1    Reihmann, J.2    Lonky, E.3
  • 198
    • 23844557127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone in pregnancy in relation to environmental exposure to organochlorine compounds and mercury
    • TAKSER L, MERGLER D, BALDWIN M, et al: Thyroid hormone in pregnancy in relation to environmental exposure to organochlorine compounds and mercury. Environ Health Perspect 113, 1039-1045, 2005
    • (2005) Environ Health Perspect , vol.113 , pp. 1039-1045
    • Takser, L.1    Mergler, D.2    Baldwin, M.3
  • 199
    • 0347993117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ortho-substituted PCBs kill thymocytes
    • TAN Y, LI D, SONG R et al: Ortho-substituted PCBs kill thymocytes. Toxicol Sci 76, 328-337, 2003
    • (2003) Toxicol Sci , vol.76 , pp. 328-337
    • Tan, Y.1    Li, D.2    Song, R.3
  • 200
    • 34748843972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical study of oestrogen receptors in 3561 human thyroid glands
    • TAVANGAR SM, MONAJEMZADEH M, LARIJANI B et al: Immunohistochemical study of oestrogen receptors in 3561 human thyroid glands. Singapore Med J 48, 744-747, 2007
    • (2007) Singapore Med J , vol.48 , pp. 744-747
    • Tavangar, S.M.1    Monajemzadeh, M.2    Larijani, B.3
  • 201
    • 33845201645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated biphenyls, and non-ortho and mono-ortho poltychlorinated biphenyls in blood of Yusho patients
    • TODAKA T, HIRAKAWA H, HORI T et al: Concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated biphenyls, and non-ortho and mono-ortho poltychlorinated biphenyls in blood of Yusho patients. Chemosphere 66, 1983-1989, 2007
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.66 , pp. 1983-1989
    • Todaka, T.1    Hirakawa, H.2    Hori, T.3
  • 202
    • 4444244398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene interaction network suggests that dioxin induces a significant linkage between aryl hydrocarbon receptor and retinoic acid receptor beta
    • TOYOSHIBA H, YAMANAKA T, SONE H et al: Gene interaction network suggests that dioxin induces a significant linkage between aryl hydrocarbon receptor and retinoic acid receptor beta. Environ Health Perspect 112, 1217-1224, 2004
    • (2004) Environ Health Perspect , vol.112 , pp. 1217-1224
    • Toyoshiba, H.1    Yamanaka, T.2    Sone, H.3
  • 203
    • 0031860429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dioxins and furans on liver enzymes, lipid parameters, and thyroid hormones in former thermal metal recycling workers
    • TRIEBIG G, WERLE E, PAEPKE O et al: Effects of dioxins and furans on liver enzymes, lipid parameters, and thyroid hormones in former thermal metal recycling workers. Environ Health Perspect 106, 697-700, 1998
    • (1998) Environ Health Perspect , vol.106 , pp. 697-700
    • Triebig, G.1    Werle, E.2    Paepke, O.3
  • 204
    • 0742306770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal dioxin exposure and latter effects - a review
    • TUSSCHER TEN GW, KOPPE JG: Perinatal dioxin exposure and latter effects - a review. Chemosphere 54, 1329-1336, 2004
    • (2004) Chemosphere , vol.54 , pp. 1329-1336
    • Tusscher Ten, G.W.1    Koppe, J.G.2
  • 205
    • 33749602638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of organochlorines with endogenous hormones in male Great Lakes fish consumers and nonconsumers
    • TURYK ME, ANDERSON HA, FREELS S et al: Associations of organochlorines with endogenous hormones in male Great Lakes fish consumers and nonconsumers. Environ Res 102, 299-307, 2006
    • (2006) Environ Res , vol.102 , pp. 299-307
    • Turyk, M.E.1    Anderson, H.A.2    Freels, S.3
  • 206
    • 34848862155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of thyroid hormones with polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxins, furans and DDE in adults
    • TURYK ME, ANDERSON HA, PERSKY VW et al: Relationship of thyroid hormones with polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxins, furans and DDE in adults. Environ Health Perspect 115, 1197-1203, 2007
    • (2007) Environ Health Perspect , vol.115 , pp. 1197-1203
    • Turyk, M.E.1    Anderson, H.A.2    Persky, V.W.3
  • 207
    • 0141567981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global pollution monitoring of PCBs and organochlorine pesticides using skipjack tune as a bioinidicator
    • UENO D, TAKAHASHI S, TANAKA H et al.: Global pollution monitoring of PCBs and organochlorine pesticides using skipjack tune as a bioinidicator, Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 45, 378-389, 2003
    • (2003) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.45 , pp. 378-389
    • Ueno, D.1    Takahashi, S.2    Tanaka, H.3
  • 208
    • 0031770974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential for estrogen synthesis and action in human normal and neoplastic thyroid tissue
    • VALLE LD, RAMINA A, VIANELLO S et al: Potential for estrogen synthesis and action in human normal and neoplastic thyroid tissue. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 83, 3702-3709, 1998
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 3702-3709
    • Valle, L.D.1    Ramina, A.2    Vianello, S.3
  • 209
    • 0028989271 scopus 로고
    • Subchronic effects of 2,3,7,8-TCDD or PCBs on thyroid hormone metabolism: Use in risk assessment
    • VAN BIRGELEN APJM, SMIT EA, KAMPEN IM et al: Subchronic effects of 2,3,7,8-TCDD or PCBs on thyroid hormone metabolism: use in risk assessment. Eur J Pharmacol 293, 77-85, 1995
    • (1995) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.293 , pp. 77-85
    • van Birgelen, A.P.J.M.1    Smit, E.A.2    Kampen, I.M.3
  • 210
    • 0026013806 scopus 로고
    • Interactions of halogenated industrial chemical with transthyretin and effects on thyroid hormone levels in vivo
    • VAN DEN BERG KJ, VAN RAAIJ JAGM, BRAGT PC, NOTTEN WRF: Interactions of halogenated industrial chemical with transthyretin and effects on thyroid hormone levels in vivo. Arch Toxicol 65, 15-19, 1991
    • (1991) Arch Toxicol , vol.65 , pp. 15-19
    • van den Berg, K.J.1    van Raaij, J.A.G.M.2    Bragt, P.C.3    Notten, W.R.F.4
  • 211
    • 33748751381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 2005 World Health Organisation reevaluation of human and mammalian toxic equivalency factors for dioxins and dioxin-like compounds
    • VAN DEN BERG M, BIRNBAUM LS, DENISON M et al: The 2005 World Health Organisation reevaluation of human and mammalian toxic equivalency factors for dioxins and dioxin-like compounds. Toxicol Sci 93, 223-241, 2006
    • (2006) Toxicol Sci , vol.93 , pp. 223-241
    • van den Berg, M.1    Birnbaum, L.S.2    Denison, M.3
  • 212
    • 0036075284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunological biomarkers in relation to exposure markers of PCBs and dioxins in Flemish adolescents (Belgium)
    • VAN DEN HEUVEL RL, KOPPEN G, STAESSEN JA et al: Immunological biomarkers in relation to exposure markers of PCBs and dioxins in Flemish adolescents (Belgium). Environ Health Perspect 110, 595-600, 2002
    • (2002) Environ Health Perspect , vol.110 , pp. 595-600
    • van den Heuvel, R.L.1    Koppen, G.2    Staessen, J.A.3
  • 213
    • 0025983828 scopus 로고
    • Hexachlorobenzene and its metabolites pentachlorophenol and tetrachlorohydroquinone interaction with thyroxine binding sites of rat thyroid hormone carriers ex vivo and in vitro
    • VAN RAAIJ JAGM, VAN DEN BERG KJ, NOTTEN WRF: Hexachlorobenzene and its metabolites pentachlorophenol and tetrachlorohydroquinone interaction with thyroxine binding sites of rat thyroid hormone carriers ex vivo and in vitro. Toxicol Lett 59, 101-107, 1991
    • (1991) Toxicol Lett , vol.59 , pp. 101-107
    • van Raaij, J.A.G.M.1    van den Berg, K.J.2    Notten, W.R.F.3
  • 214
    • 0027444965 scopus 로고
    • Hexachlorobenzene-induced hypothyroidism. Involvement of different mechanisms by parent compound and metabolite
    • VAN RAAIJ JAGM, FRIJTERS CMG, VAN DEN BERG KJ: Hexachlorobenzene-induced hypothyroidism. Involvement of different mechanisms by parent compound and metabolite. Biochem Pharmacol 46, 1385-1391, 1993
    • (1993) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.46 , pp. 1385-1391
    • van Raaij, J.A.G.M.1    Frijters, C.M.G.2    van den Berg, K.J.3
  • 215
    • 4444376556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promotion of thyroid tumors in rats by pregnenolone-16alpha- carbonitrile and polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)
    • VANSELL NR, MUPPIDI JR, HABEEBU SM, KLAASEN CD: Promotion of thyroid tumors in rats by pregnenolone-16alpha- carbonitrile and polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB). Toxicol Sci 81, 50-59, 2004
    • (2004) Toxicol Sci , vol.81 , pp. 50-59
    • Vansell, N.R.1    Muppidi, J.R.2    Habeebu, S.M.3    Klaasen, C.D.4
  • 216
    • 16644363090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subchronic exposure to TCDD, PCDF, and PCB 153: Effect on hepatic gene expression
    • VEZINA CM, WALKER NJ, OLSON JR: Subchronic exposure to TCDD, PCDF, and PCB 153: Effect on hepatic gene expression. Environ Health Perspect 112, 1636-1644,2004
    • (2004) Environ Health Perspect , vol.112 , pp. 1636-1644
    • Vezina, C.M.1    Walker, N.J.2    Olson, J.R.3
  • 217
    • 0034523912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on the immune system associated with living near a pesticide dump site
    • VINE MF, STEIN L. WEIGLE K et al: Effects on the immune system associated with living near a pesticide dump site. Environ Health Perspect 108, 1113-1124, 2000
    • (2000) Environ Health Perspect , vol.108 , pp. 1113-1124
    • Vine, M.F.1    Stein, L.2    Weeigle, K.3
  • 218
    • 33748923143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 17â-estradiol, genistein, and 4-hydroxytamoxifen induce the proliferation of thyroid cancer cells through the G protein-coupled receptor GPR30
    • VIVACQUA A, BONOFIGLIO D, ALANITO L, et al: 17â-estradiol, genistein, and 4-hydroxytamoxifen induce the proliferation of thyroid cancer cells through the G protein-coupled receptor GPR30. Molec Pharmacol 71, 1414-1423, 2006
    • (2006) Molec Pharmacol , vol.71 , pp. 1414-1423
    • Vivacqua, A.1    Bonofiglio, D.2    Alanito, L.3
  • 219
    • 0036307676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid toxicity due to subchronic exposure to a complex mixture of 16 organochlorines, lead, and cadmium
    • WADE MG, PARENT S, FINNSON KW et al: Thyroid toxicity due to subchronic exposure to a complex mixture of 16 organochlorines, lead, and cadmium. Toxicology 67, 207-218, 2002
    • (2002) Toxicology , vol.67 , pp. 207-218
    • Wade, M.G.1    Parent, S.2    Finnson, K.W.3
  • 220
    • 0035841650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and quality of the home environment: Effects on psychodevelopment in early childhood
    • WALKOWIAK J, WIENER JA, FASTABEND A et al: Environmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and quality of the home environment: effects on psychodevelopment in early childhood. Lancet 358, 1602-1607, 2001
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 1602-1607
    • Walkowiak, J.1    Wiener, J.A.2    Fastabend, A.3
  • 221
    • 27744490130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In utero exposure to dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls and its relations to thyroid function and growth hormone in newborns
    • WANG S-L, SU P-H, GUO YL et al: In utero exposure to dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls and its relations to thyroid function and growth hormone in newborns. Environ Health Perspect 113, 1645-1650, \
    • (2005) Environ Health Perspect , vol.113 , pp. 1645-1650
    • Wang, S.-L.1    Su, P.-H.2    Guo, Y.L.3
  • 223
    • 0034521387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunological effects of background exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins in Dutch preschool children
    • WEISGLAS-KUPERUS N, PATANDIN S, BERBERS GAM, et al: Immunological effects of background exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins in Dutch preschool children. Environ. Health Perspect. 108, 1203-1207, 2000.
    • (2000) Environ. Health Perspect , vol.108 , pp. 1203-1207
    • Weisglas-Kuperus, N.1    Patandin, S.2    Berbers, G.A.M.3
  • 224
    • 1842817326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunological effects of environmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins in Dutch school children
    • WEISGLAS-KUPERUS N, VREUGDENHIL HJI, MULDER PGH: Immunological effects of environmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins in Dutch school children. Toxicol Lett 149, 281-285, 2004
    • (2004) Toxicol Lett , vol.149 , pp. 281-285
    • Weisglas-Kuperus, N.1    Vreugdenhil, H.J.I.2    Mulder, P.G.H.3
  • 225
    • 0028041068 scopus 로고
    • The aromatic hydrocarbon receptor, dioxin action, and endocrine homeostasis
    • WHITLOCK JP: The aromatic hydrocarbon receptor, dioxin action, and endocrine homeostasis. Trends Endocrinol Metab 5, 183-188, 1994
    • (1994) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.5 , pp. 183-188
    • Whitlock, J.P.1
  • 226
    • 0030999798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposed PCB congener grouping for epidemiological studies
    • WOLFF MS, CAMANN D, GAMMON M et al: Proposed PCB congener grouping for epidemiological studies. Environ Health Perspect 105, 13-14, 1997
    • (1997) Environ Health Perspect , vol.105 , pp. 13-14
    • Wolff, M.S.1    Camann, D.2    Gammon, M.3
  • 227
    • 0035834558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human aryl hydrocarbon receptor polymorphism that results in loss of CYP1A1 induction
    • WONG JM, OKEY AB, HARPER PA: Human aryl hydrocarbon receptor polymorphism that results in loss of CYP1A1 induction. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 288, 990-996, 2001
    • (2001) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.288 , pp. 990-996
    • Wong, J.M.1    Okey, A.B.2    Harper, P.A.3
  • 228
    • 0842308023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin augments the modulation of gene expression mediated by the thyroid hormone receptor
    • YAMADA-OKABE T, AONO T, SAKAI H, et al: 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin augments the modulation of gene expression mediated by the thyroid hormone receptor. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 194, 201-210, 2004
    • (2004) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.194 , pp. 201-210
    • Yamada-Okabe, T.1    Aono, T.2    Sakai, H.3
  • 229
    • 10044220901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moulation at a cellular level of the thyroid hormone receptor-mediated gene expression by 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), 4,4'-diiodobiphenyl (DIB), and nitrofen (NIP)
    • YAMADA-OKABE T, SAKAI H, KASHIMA Y, et al: Moulation at a cellular level of the thyroid hormone receptor-mediated gene expression by 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), 4,4'-diiodobiphenyl (DIB), and nitrofen (NIP). Toxicol Lett 155, 127-133, 2005
    • (2005) Toxicol Lett , vol.155 , pp. 127-133
    • Yamada-Okabe, T.1    Sakai, H.2    Kashima, Y.3
  • 230
    • 77954392358 scopus 로고
    • Cancer mortality in workers employed at a transformer manufacturing plant
    • YASSI A, TATE R, FISH D: Cancer mortality in workers employed at a transformer manufacturing plant. Am J Med 27, 905-910, 1995
    • (1995) Am J Med , vol.27 , pp. 905-910
    • Yassi, A.1    Tate, R.2    Fish, D.3
  • 231
    • 10344256728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum polychlorinated biphenyls, cytochrome P-450 polymorphism and risk of breast cancer in Connecticut women
    • ZHANG Y, WISE JP, HOLFORD TR et al: Serum polychlorinated biphenyls, cytochrome P-450 polymorphism and risk of breast cancer in Connecticut women. Am J Epidem 160, 1177-1183, 2004
    • (2004) Am J Epidem , vol.160 , pp. 1177-1183
    • Zhang, Y.1    Wise, J.P.2    Holford, T.R.3
  • 232
    • 0034470351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone action on fetal brain development and potentital for disruption by environmental chemicals
    • ZOELLER RT, DOWLING AL, VAS AA: Thyroid hormone action on fetal brain development and potentital for disruption by environmental chemicals. Neurotoxicology 21, 935-945, 2000
    • (2000) Neurotoxicology , vol.21 , pp. 935-945
    • Zoeller, R.T.1    Dowling, A.L.2    Vas, A.A.3
  • 233
    • 0141740661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid toxicology and brain development: Should we think differently? Guest editorial
    • ZOELLER RT: Thyroid toxicology and brain development: Should we think differently? Guest editorial. Environ Health Perspect 111, A628, 2003
    • (2003) Environ Health Perspect , vol.111
    • Zoeller, R.T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.