메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 102, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 466-475

In vitro inhibition of CYP3A4 metabolism and P-glycoprotein-mediated transport by trade herbal products

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

6BETA HYDROXYTESTOSTERONE; AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM EXTRACT; COMMON SAGE EXTRACT; COMPLEMENTARY DNA; CYTOCHROME P450 3A4; DIGOXIN; ECHINACEA PURPUREA EXTRACT; ECHINAGARD; GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT; GLYCOPROTEIN P; HYPERICUM PERFORATUM EXTRACT; HYPERICUM STADA; KETOCONAZOLE; NOSWEAT; PLANT EXTRACT; SEREDRIN; TESTOSTERONE DERIVATIVE; TRITIUM; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VALERIAN; VALERINA; VENASTAT; VERAPAMIL;

EID: 42149119034     PISSN: 17427835     EISSN: 17427843     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2008.00227.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (87)

References (69)
  • 3
    • 1642360726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal modulation of P-glycoprotein
    • Zhou S, Lim LY, Chowbay B. Herbal modulation of P-glycoprotein. Drug Metab Rev 2004 36 : 57 104.
    • (2004) Drug Metab Rev , vol.36 , pp. 57-104
    • Zhou, S.1    Lim, L.Y.2    Chowbay, B.3
  • 4
    • 0037478407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human extrahepatic cytochromes P450: Function in xenobiotic metabolism and tissue-selective chemical toxicity in the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts
    • Ding X, Kaminsky LS. Human extrahepatic cytochromes P450: function in xenobiotic metabolism and tissue-selective chemical toxicity in the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 2003 43 : 149 73.
    • (2003) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.43 , pp. 149-73
    • Ding, X.1    Kaminsky, L.S.2
  • 5
    • 0030428226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro techniques for studying drug metabolism
    • Guengerich FP. In vitro techniques for studying drug metabolism. J Pharmacokinet Biopharm 1996 24 : 521 33.
    • (1996) J Pharmacokinet Biopharm , vol.24 , pp. 521-33
    • Guengerich, F.P.1
  • 6
    • 0030834058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human cytochrome P450 enzymes: A status report summarizing their reactions, substrates, inducers, and inhibitors
    • Rendic S, Di Carlo FJ. Human cytochrome P450 enzymes: a status report summarizing their reactions, substrates, inducers, and inhibitors. Drug Metab Rev 1997 29 : 413 580.
    • (1997) Drug Metab Rev , vol.29 , pp. 413-580
    • Rendic, S.1    Di Carlo, F.J.2
  • 7
    • 0037229942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of P-glycoprotein in pharmacokinetics: Clinical implications
    • Lin JH, Yamazaki M. Role of P-glycoprotein in pharmacokinetics: clinical implications. Clin Pharmacokinet 2003 42 : 59 98.
    • (2003) Clin Pharmacokinet , vol.42 , pp. 59-98
    • Lin, J.H.1    Yamazaki, M.2
  • 8
    • 0037457802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family: An overview
    • Schinkel AH, Jonker JW. Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family: an overview. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2003 55 : 3 29.
    • (2003) Adv Drug Deliv Rev , vol.55 , pp. 3-29
    • Schinkel, A.H.1    Jonker, J.W.2
  • 10
    • 0029028792 scopus 로고
    • Overlapping substrate specificities and tissue distribution of cytochrome P450 3A and P-glycoprotein: Implications for drug delivery and activity in cancer chemotherapy
    • Wacher VJ, Wu CY, Benet LZ. Overlapping substrate specificities and tissue distribution of cytochrome P450 3A and P-glycoprotein: implications for drug delivery and activity in cancer chemotherapy. Mol Carcinog 1995 13 : 129 34.
    • (1995) Mol Carcinog , vol.13 , pp. 129-34
    • Wacher, V.J.1    Wu, C.Y.2    Benet, L.Z.3
  • 12
    • 0042950000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinate induction of both cytochrome P4503A and MDR1 by St John's wort in healthy subjects
    • Dresser GK, Schwarz UI, Wilkinson GR, Kim RB. Coordinate induction of both cytochrome P4503A and MDR1 by St John's wort in healthy subjects. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2003 73 : 41 50.
    • (2003) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.73 , pp. 41-50
    • Dresser, G.K.1    Schwarz, U.I.2    Wilkinson, G.R.3    Kim, R.B.4
  • 14
    • 33845996201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The induction of CYP1A2, CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 by six trade herbal products in cultured primary human hepatocytes
    • Hellum BH, Hu Z, Nilsen OG. The induction of CYP1A2, CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 by six trade herbal products in cultured primary human hepatocytes. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2007 100 : 23 30.
    • (2007) Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.100 , pp. 23-30
    • Hellum, B.H.1    Hu, Z.2    Nilsen, O.G.3
  • 16
    • 33644868785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development, validation and utility of an in vitro technique for assessment of potential clinical drug-drug interactions involving P-glycoprotein
    • Keogh JP, Kunta JR. Development, validation and utility of an in vitro technique for assessment of potential clinical drug-drug interactions involving P-glycoprotein. Eur J Pharm Sci 2006 27 : 543 54.
    • (2006) Eur J Pharm Sci , vol.27 , pp. 543-54
    • Keogh, J.P.1    Kunta, J.R.2
  • 17
    • 0043127383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the flavonoids biochanin a and silymarin on the P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of digoxin and vinblastine in human intestinal Caco-2 cells
    • Zhang S, Morris ME. Effect of the flavonoids biochanin A and silymarin on the P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of digoxin and vinblastine in human intestinal Caco-2 cells. Pharm Res 2003 20 : 1184 91.
    • (2003) Pharm Res , vol.20 , pp. 1184-91
    • Zhang, S.1    Morris, M.E.2
  • 18
    • 0036150281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CYP3A4-mediated hepatic metabolism of the HIV-1 protease inhibitor saquinavir in vitro
    • Eagling VA, Wiltshire H, Whitcombe IW, Back DJ. CYP3A4-mediated hepatic metabolism of the HIV-1 protease inhibitor saquinavir in vitro. Xenobiotica 2002 32 : 1 17.
    • (2002) Xenobiotica , vol.32 , pp. 1-17
    • Eagling, V.A.1    Wiltshire, H.2    Whitcombe, I.W.3    Back, D.J.4
  • 19
    • 18844434431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 3A4 is the major enzyme responsible for the metabolism of laquinimod, a novel immunomodulator
    • Tuvesson H, Hallin I, Persson R, Sparre B, Gunnarsson PO, Seidegard J. Cytochrome P450 3A4 is the major enzyme responsible for the metabolism of laquinimod, a novel immunomodulator. Drug Metab Dispos 2005 33 : 866 72.
    • (2005) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.33 , pp. 866-72
    • Tuvesson, H.1    Hallin, I.2    Persson, R.3    Sparre, B.4    Gunnarsson, P.O.5    Seidegard, J.6
  • 20
    • 34848835701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diosmin, a flavonoid glycoside in citrus fruits, on P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux in human intestinal Caco-2 cells
    • Yoo HH, Lee M, Chung HJ, Lee SK, Kim DH. Effects of diosmin, a flavonoid glycoside in citrus fruits, on P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux in human intestinal Caco-2 cells. J Agric Food Chem 2007 55 : 7620 5.
    • (2007) J Agric Food Chem , vol.55 , pp. 7620-5
    • Yoo, H.H.1    Lee, M.2    Chung, H.J.3    Lee, S.K.4    Kim, D.H.5
  • 21
    • 0345490845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of methanol, ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide, and acetonitrile on in vitro activities of cDNA-expressed human cytochromes P-450
    • Busby WF Jr., Ackermann JM, Crespi CL. Effect of methanol, ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide, and acetonitrile on in vitro activities of cDNA-expressed human cytochromes P-450. Drug Metab Dispos 1999 27 : 246 9.
    • (1999) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.27 , pp. 246-9
    • Busby Jr., W.F.1    Ackermann, J.M.2    Crespi, C.L.3
  • 22
    • 0031921010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the selectivity of in vitro probes and suitability of organic solvents for the measurement of human cytochrome P450 monooxygenase activities
    • Hickman D, Wang JP, Wang Y, Unadkat JD. Evaluation of the selectivity of In vitro probes and suitability of organic solvents for the measurement of human cytochrome P450 monooxygenase activities. Drug Metab Dispos 1998 26 : 207 15.
    • (1998) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.26 , pp. 207-15
    • Hickman, D.1    Wang, J.P.2    Wang, Y.3    Unadkat, J.D.4
  • 23
    • 0031940804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of common organic solvents on in vitro cytochrome P450-mediated metabolic activities in human liver microsomes
    • Chauret N, Gauthier A, Nicoll-Griffith DA. Effect of common organic solvents on in vitro cytochrome P450-mediated metabolic activities in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos 1998 26 : 1 4.
    • (1998) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.26 , pp. 1-4
    • Chauret, N.1    Gauthier, A.2    Nicoll-Griffith, D.A.3
  • 24
    • 34848906016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The in vitro inhibitory potential of trade herbal products on human CYP2D6-mediated metabolism and the influence of ethanol
    • Hellum BH, Nilsen OG. The in vitro inhibitory potential of trade herbal products on human CYP2D6-mediated metabolism and the influence of ethanol. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2007 101 : 350 8.
    • (2007) Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.101 , pp. 350-8
    • Hellum, B.H.1    Nilsen, O.G.2
  • 25
    • 0141611906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of St John's wort on drug metabolism by induction of cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme
    • Markowitz JS, Donovan JL, DeVane CL, Taylor RM, Ruan Y, Wang JS et al. Effect of St John's wort on drug metabolism by induction of cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme. JAMA 2003 290 : 1500 4.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , pp. 1500-4
    • Markowitz, J.S.1    Donovan, J.L.2    Devane, C.L.3    Taylor, R.M.4    Ruan, Y.5    Wang, J.S.6
  • 26
    • 9444277298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple night-time doses of valerian (Valeriana officinalis) had minimal effects on CYP3A4 activity and no effect on CYP2D6 activity in healthy volunteers
    • Donovan JL, DeVane CL, Chavin KD, Wang JS, Gibson BB, Gefroh HA et al. Multiple night-time doses of valerian (Valeriana officinalis) had minimal effects on CYP3A4 activity and no effect on CYP2D6 activity in healthy volunteers. Drug Metab Dispos 2004 32 : 1333 6.
    • (2004) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.32 , pp. 1333-6
    • Donovan, J.L.1    Devane, C.L.2    Chavin, K.D.3    Wang, J.S.4    Gibson, B.B.5    Gefroh, H.A.6
  • 27
    • 22244480328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the inhibitory potential of Ginkgo biloba, Echinacea purpurea, and Serenoa repens on the metabolic activity of cytochrome P450 3A4, 2D6, and 2C9
    • Yale SH, Glurich I. Analysis of the inhibitory potential of Ginkgo biloba, Echinacea purpurea, and Serenoa repens on the metabolic activity of cytochrome P450 3A4, 2D6, and 2C9. J Altern Complement Med 2005 11 : 433 9.
    • (2005) J Altern Complement Med , vol.11 , pp. 433-9
    • Yale, S.H.1    Glurich, I.2
  • 28
    • 2442534164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of human P450 enzymes by multiple constituents of the Ginkgo biloba extract
    • Gaudineau C, Beckerman R, Welbourn S, Auclair K. Inhibition of human P450 enzymes by multiple constituents of the Ginkgo biloba extract. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2004 318 : 1072 8.
    • (2004) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.318 , pp. 1072-8
    • Gaudineau, C.1    Beckerman, R.2    Welbourn, S.3    Auclair, K.4
  • 29
    • 19144363905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo effects of goldenseal, kava kava, black cohosh, and valerian on human cytochrome P450 1A2, 2D6, 2E1, and 3A4/5 phenotypes
    • Gurley BJ, Gardner SF, Hubbard MA, Williams DK, Gentry WB, Khan IA et al. In vivo effects of goldenseal, kava kava, black cohosh, and valerian on human cytochrome P450 1A2, 2D6, 2E1, and 3A4/5 phenotypes. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2005 77 : 415 26.
    • (2005) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.77 , pp. 415-26
    • Gurley, B.J.1    Gardner, S.F.2    Hubbard, M.A.3    Williams, D.K.4    Gentry, W.B.5    Khan, I.A.6
  • 30
    • 1542348613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An approach to the in vitro evaluation of potential for cytochrome P450 enzyme inhibition from herbals and other natural remedies
    • Strandell J, Neil A, Carlin G. An approach to the in vitro evaluation of potential for cytochrome P450 enzyme inhibition from herbals and other natural remedies. Phytomedicine 2004 11 : 98 104.
    • (2004) Phytomedicine , vol.11 , pp. 98-104
    • Strandell, J.1    Neil, A.2    Carlin, G.3
  • 31
    • 0033868271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in vitro evaluation of human cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition by selected commercial herbal extracts and tinctures
    • Budzinski JW, Foster BC, Vandenhoek S, Arnason JT. An in vitro evaluation of human cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition by selected commercial herbal extracts and tinctures. Phytomedicine 2000 7 : 273 82.
    • (2000) Phytomedicine , vol.7 , pp. 273-82
    • Budzinski, J.W.1    Foster, B.C.2    Vandenhoek, S.3    Arnason, J.T.4
  • 32
    • 11144355476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction and inhibition of cytochromes P450 by the St. John's wort constituent hyperforin in human hepatocyte cultures
    • Komoroski BJ, Zhang S, Cai H, Hutzler JM, Frye R, Tracy TS et al. Induction and inhibition of cytochromes P450 by the St. John's wort constituent hyperforin in human hepatocyte cultures. Drug Metab Dispos 2004 32 : 512 8.
    • (2004) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.32 , pp. 512-8
    • Komoroski, B.J.1    Zhang, S.2    Cai, H.3    Hutzler, J.M.4    Frye, R.5    Tracy, T.S.6
  • 35
    • 22344453862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical assessment of effects of botanical supplementation on cytochrome P450 phenotypes in the elderly: St John's wort, garlic oil, Panax ginseng and Ginkgo biloba
    • Gurley BJ, Gardner SF, Hubbard MA, Williams DK, Gentry WB, Cui Y et al. Clinical assessment of effects of botanical supplementation on cytochrome P450 phenotypes in the elderly: St John's wort, garlic oil, Panax ginseng and Ginkgo biloba. Drugs Aging 2005 22 : 525 39.
    • (2005) Drugs Aging , vol.22 , pp. 525-39
    • Gurley, B.J.1    Gardner, S.F.2    Hubbard, M.A.3    Williams, D.K.4    Gentry, W.B.5    Cui, Y.6
  • 36
    • 33749838677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of tolbutamide and midazolam in healthy volunteers
    • Uchida S, Yamada H, Li XD, Maruyama S, Ohmori Y, Oki T et al. Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of tolbutamide and midazolam in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol 2006 46 : 1290 8.
    • (2006) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.46 , pp. 1290-8
    • Uchida, S.1    Yamada, H.2    Li, X.D.3    Maruyama, S.4    Ohmori, Y.5    Oki, T.6
  • 37
    • 7944225802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo assessment of botanical supplementation on human cytochrome P450 phenotypes: Citrus aurantium, Echinacea purpurea, milk thistle, and saw palmetto
    • Gurley BJ, Gardner SF, Hubbard MA, Williams DK, Gentry WB, Carrier J et al. In vivo assessment of botanical supplementation on human cytochrome P450 phenotypes: Citrus aurantium, Echinacea purpurea, milk thistle, and saw palmetto. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2004 76 : 428 40.
    • (2004) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.76 , pp. 428-40
    • Gurley, B.J.1    Gardner, S.F.2    Hubbard, M.A.3    Williams, D.K.4    Gentry, W.B.5    Carrier, J.6
  • 39
    • 34250156690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 inhibitory action of Echinacea preparations differs widely and co-varies with alkylamide content
    • Modarai M, Gertsch J, Suter A, Heinrich M, Kortenkamp A. Cytochrome P450 inhibitory action of Echinacea preparations differs widely and co-varies with alkylamide content. J Pharm Pharmacol 2007 59 : 567 73.
    • (2007) J Pharm Pharmacol , vol.59 , pp. 567-73
    • Modarai, M.1    Gertsch, J.2    Suter, A.3    Heinrich, M.4    Kortenkamp, A.5
  • 40
    • 33645805657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro P-glycoprotein inhibition assays for assessment of clinical drug interaction potential of new drug candidates: A recommendation for probe substrates
    • Rautio J, Humphreys JE, Webster LO, Balakrishnan A, Keogh JP, Kunta JR et al. In vitro P-glycoprotein inhibition assays for assessment of clinical drug interaction potential of new drug candidates: a recommendation for probe substrates. Drug Metab Dispos 2006 34 : 786 92.
    • (2006) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.34 , pp. 786-92
    • Rautio, J.1    Humphreys, J.E.2    Webster, L.O.3    Balakrishnan, A.4    Keogh, J.P.5    Kunta, J.R.6
  • 41
    • 0033514320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport: A unifying mechanism to explain the interaction between digoxin and quinidine
    • Fromm MF, Kim RB, Stein CM, Wilkinson GR, Roden DM. Inhibition of P-glycoprotein-mediated drug transport: a unifying mechanism to explain the interaction between digoxin and quinidine. Circulation 1999 99 : 552 7.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 552-7
    • Fromm, M.F.1    Kim, R.B.2    Stein, C.M.3    Wilkinson, G.R.4    Roden, D.M.5
  • 42
    • 0037222807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a non-MDR1 component in digoxin secretion by human intestinal Caco-2 epithelial layers
    • Lowes S, Cavet ME, Simmons NL. Evidence for a non-MDR1 component in digoxin secretion by human intestinal Caco-2 epithelial layers. Eur J Pharmacol 2003 458 : 49 56.
    • (2003) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.458 , pp. 49-56
    • Lowes, S.1    Cavet, M.E.2    Simmons, N.L.3
  • 43
    • 33644891064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDR- and CYP3A4-mediated drug-herbal interactions
    • Pal D, Mitra AK. MDR- and CYP3A4-mediated drug-herbal interactions. Life Sci 2006 78 : 2131 45.
    • (2006) Life Sci , vol.78 , pp. 2131-45
    • Pal, D.1    Mitra, A.K.2
  • 44
    • 33745591079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marked decrease of cyclosporin bioavailability caused by coadministration of ginkgo and onion in rats
    • Yang CY, Chao PD, Hou YC, Tsai SY, Wen KC, Hsiu SL. Marked decrease of cyclosporin bioavailability caused by coadministration of ginkgo and onion in rats. Food Chem Toxicol 2006 44 : 1572 8.
    • (2006) Food Chem Toxicol , vol.44 , pp. 1572-8
    • Yang, C.Y.1    Chao, P.D.2    Hou, Y.C.3    Tsai, S.Y.4    Wen, K.C.5    Hsiu, S.L.6
  • 45
    • 5444251235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro interaction of the HIV protease inhibitor ritonavir with herbal constituents: Changes in P-gp and CYP3A4 activity
    • Patel J, Buddha B, Dey S, Pal D, Mitra AK. In vitro interaction of the HIV protease inhibitor ritonavir with herbal constituents: changes in P-gp and CYP3A4 activity. Am J Ther 2004 11 : 262 77.
    • (2004) Am J Ther , vol.11 , pp. 262-77
    • Patel, J.1    Buddha, B.2    Dey, S.3    Pal, D.4    Mitra, A.K.5
  • 47
    • 0031581819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of quercetin on Hoechst
    • 33342 transport by purified and reconstituted P-glycoprotein.
    • Shapiro AB, Ling V. Effect of quercetin on Hoechst 33342 transport by purified and reconstituted P-glycoprotein. Biochem Pharmacol 1997 53 : 587 96.
    • (1997) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.53 , pp. 587-96
    • Shapiro, A.B.1    Ling, V.2
  • 48
    • 33644914487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flavonoid-drug interactions: Effects of flavonoids on ABC transporters
    • Morris ME, Zhang S. Flavonoid-drug interactions: effects of flavonoids on ABC transporters. Life Sci 2006 78 : 2116 30.
    • (2006) Life Sci , vol.78 , pp. 2116-30
    • Morris, M.E.1    Zhang, S.2
  • 49
    • 33645224029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The saponin-mediated enhanced uptake of targeted saporin-based drugs is strongly dependent on the saponin structure
    • Bachran C, Sutherland M, Heisler I, Hebestreit P, Melzig MF, Fuchs H. The saponin-mediated enhanced uptake of targeted saporin-based drugs is strongly dependent on the saponin structure. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 2006 231 : 412 20.
    • (2006) Exp Biol Med (Maywood) , vol.231 , pp. 412-20
    • Bachran, C.1    Sutherland, M.2    Heisler, I.3    Hebestreit, P.4    Melzig, M.F.5    Fuchs, H.6
  • 51
    • 0033863264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mibefradil is a P-glycoprotein substrate and a potent inhibitor of both P-glycoprotein and CYP3A in vitro
    • Wandel C, Kim RB, Guengerich FP, Wood AJ. Mibefradil is a P-glycoprotein substrate and a potent inhibitor of both P-glycoprotein and CYP3A in vitro. Drug Metab Dispos 2000 28 : 895 8.
    • (2000) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.28 , pp. 895-8
    • Wandel, C.1    Kim, R.B.2    Guengerich, F.P.3    Wood, A.J.4
  • 53
    • 0037178587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of grapefruit juice and seville orange juice on the pharmacokinetics of dextromethorphan: The role of gut CYP3A and P-glycoprotein
    • Di Marco MP, Edwards DJ, Wainer IW, Ducharme MP. The effect of grapefruit juice and seville orange juice on the pharmacokinetics of dextromethorphan: the role of gut CYP3A and P-glycoprotein. Life Sci 2002 71 : 1149 60.
    • (2002) Life Sci , vol.71 , pp. 1149-60
    • Di Marco, M.P.1    Edwards, D.J.2    Wainer, I.W.3    Ducharme, M.P.4
  • 54
    • 0345411341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P-glycoprotein and cytochrome P-450 3A inhibition: Dissociation of inhibitory potencies
    • Wandel C, Kim RB, Kajiji S, Guengerich P, Wilkinson GR, Wood AJ. P-glycoprotein and cytochrome P-450 3A inhibition: dissociation of inhibitory potencies. Cancer Res 1999 59 : 3944 8.
    • (1999) Cancer Res , vol.59 , pp. 3944-8
    • Wandel, C.1    Kim, R.B.2    Kajiji, S.3    Guengerich, P.4    Wilkinson, G.R.5    Wood, A.J.6
  • 57
    • 0029016057 scopus 로고
    • [pharmacokinetic properties of bilobalide and ginkgolides a and B in healthy subjects after intravenous and oral administration of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761)]
    • Fourtillan JB, Brisson AM, Girault J, Ingrand I, Decourt JP, Drieu K et al. [Pharmacokinetic properties of bilobalide and ginkgolides A and B in healthy subjects after intravenous and oral administration of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761)]. Therapie 1995 50 : 137 44.
    • (1995) Therapie , vol.50 , pp. 137-44
    • Fourtillan, J.B.1    Brisson, A.M.2    Girault, J.3    Ingrand, I.4    Decourt, J.P.5    Drieu, K.6
  • 58
    • 0036849186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of pharmaceutical quality on the bioavailability of active components from Ginkgo biloba preparations
    • Kressmann S, Biber A, Wonnemann M, Schug B, Blume HH, Muller WE. Influence of pharmaceutical quality on the bioavailability of active components from Ginkgo biloba preparations. J Pharm Pharmacol 2002 54 : 1507 14.
    • (2002) J Pharm Pharmacol , vol.54 , pp. 1507-14
    • Kressmann, S.1    Biber, A.2    Wonnemann, M.3    Schug, B.4    Blume, H.H.5    Muller, W.E.6
  • 59
    • 27544504385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of pharmacokinetic data of hypericin, pseudohypericin, hyperforin and the flavonoids quercetin and isorhamnetin revealed from single and multiple oral dose studies with a hypericum extract containing tablet in healthy male volunteers
    • Schulz HU, Schurer M, Bassler D, Weiser D. Investigation of pharmacokinetic data of hypericin, pseudohypericin, hyperforin and the flavonoids quercetin and isorhamnetin revealed from single and multiple oral dose studies with a hypericum extract containing tablet in healthy male volunteers. Arzneimittelforschung 2005 55 : 561 8.
    • (2005) Arzneimittelforschung , vol.55 , pp. 561-8
    • Schulz, H.U.1    Schurer, M.2    Bassler, D.3    Weiser, D.4
  • 61
    • 0347763435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioavailability of beta-aescin from horse chestnut seed extract: Comparative clinical studies of two Galenic formulations
    • Bassler D, Okpanyi S, Schrodter A, Loew D, Schurer M, Schulz HU. Bioavailability of beta-aescin from horse chestnut seed extract: comparative clinical studies of two Galenic formulations. Adv Ther 2003 20 : 295 304.
    • (2003) Adv Ther , vol.20 , pp. 295-304
    • Bassler, D.1    Okpanyi, S.2    Schrodter, A.3    Loew, D.4    Schurer, M.5    Schulz, H.U.6
  • 62
    • 0015427852 scopus 로고
    • [pharmacokinetic studies on triatiated aescin in the mouse and rat]
    • Lang W, Mennicke WH. [Pharmacokinetic studies on triatiated aescin in the mouse and rat]. Arzneimittelforschung 1972 22 : 1928 32.
    • (1972) Arzneimittelforschung , vol.22 , pp. 1928-32
    • Lang, W.1    Mennicke, W.H.2
  • 63
    • 0034961776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry of terpene lactones in plasma of volunteers dosed with Ginkgo biloba L. extracts
    • Mauri P, Simonetti P, Gardana C, Minoggio M, Morazzoni P, Bombardelli E et al. Liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry of terpene lactones in plasma of volunteers dosed with Ginkgo biloba L. extracts. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 2001 15 : 929 34.
    • (2001) Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom , vol.15 , pp. 929-34
    • Mauri, P.1    Simonetti, P.2    Gardana, C.3    Minoggio, M.4    Morazzoni, P.5    Bombardelli, E.6
  • 65
  • 68
    • 0033032643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diltiazem increases tacrolimus concentrations
    • Hebert MF, Lam AY. Diltiazem increases tacrolimus concentrations. Ann Pharmacother 1999 33 : 680 2.
    • (1999) Ann Pharmacother , vol.33 , pp. 680-2
    • Hebert, M.F.1    Lam, A.Y.2
  • 69
    • 3042568988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substantial pharmacokinetic interaction between digoxin and ritonavir in healthy volunteers
    • Ding R, Tayrouz Y, Riedel KD, Burhenne J, Weiss J, Mikus G et al. Substantial pharmacokinetic interaction between digoxin and ritonavir in healthy volunteers. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2004 76 : 73 84.
    • (2004) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.76 , pp. 73-84
    • Ding, R.1    Tayrouz, Y.2    Riedel, K.D.3    Burhenne, J.4    Weiss, J.5    Mikus, G.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.