메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 100, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 567-586

HIV-1 neuropathogenesis: Glial mechanisms revealed through substance abuse

Author keywords

AIDS; Alcohol; Cocaine; HIV encephalopathy; Methamphetamine; Neuroimmunology; Opiates

Indexed keywords

ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; BUPRENORPHINE; CHEMOKINE; COCAINE; CYTOKINE; DIDANOSINE; LEVACETYLMETHADOL; METHADONE; METHAMPHETAMINE; METHANOL; OPIATE; PROTEINASE INHIBITOR; PSYCHOSTIMULANT AGENT; STAVUDINE; ZIDOVUDINE;

EID: 33846245892     PISSN: 00223042     EISSN: 14714159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04227.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (78)

References (280)
  • 1
    • 0037565256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of MCP-1 gene transcription by Smads and HIV-1 Tat in human glial cells
    • Abraham S., Sawaya B. E., Safak M., Batuman O., Khalili K. and Amini S. (2003) Regulation of MCP-1 gene transcription by Smads and HIV-1 Tat in human glial cells. Virology 309, 196-202.
    • (2003) Virology , vol.309 , pp. 196-202
    • Abraham, S.1    Sawaya, B.E.2    Safak, M.3    Batuman, O.4    Khalili, K.5    Amini, S.6
  • 2
    • 13844253229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperative interaction of C/EBP beta and Tat modulates MCP-1 gene transcription in astrocytes
    • Abraham S., Sweet T., Sawaya B. E., Rappaport J., Khalili K. and Amini S. (2005) Cooperative interaction of C/EBP beta and Tat modulates MCP-1 gene transcription in astrocytes. J. Neuroimmunol. 160, 219-227.
    • (2005) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.160 , pp. 219-227
    • Abraham, S.1    Sweet, T.2    Sawaya, B.E.3    Rappaport, J.4    Khalili, K.5    Amini, S.6
  • 3
    • 15544370150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult neurogenesis: From precursors to network and physiology
    • Abrous D. N., Koehl M. and Le M. M. (2005) Adult neurogenesis: from precursors to network and physiology. Physiol. Rev. 85, 523-569.
    • (2005) Physiol. Rev , vol.85 , pp. 523-569
    • Abrous, D.N.1    Koehl, M.2    Le, M.M.3
  • 4
    • 0032930241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms and structural determinants of HIV-1 coat protein, gp41- induced neurotoxicity
    • Adamson D. C., Kopnisky K. L., Dawson T. M. and Dawson V. L. (1999) Mechanisms and structural determinants of HIV-1 coat protein, gp41- induced neurotoxicity. J. Neurosci. 19, 64-71.
    • (1999) J. Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 64-71
    • Adamson, D.C.1    Kopnisky, K.L.2    Dawson, T.M.3    Dawson, V.L.4
  • 6
    • 32244441947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine-mediated enhancement of Tat toxicity in rat hippocampal cell cultures: The role of oxidative stress and D1 dopamine receptor
    • Aksenov M. Y., Aksenova M. V., Nath A., Ray P. D., Mactutus C. F. and Booze R. M. (2006) Cocaine-mediated enhancement of Tat toxicity in rat hippocampal cell cultures: the role of oxidative stress and D1 dopamine receptor. Neurotoxicology 27, 217-228.
    • (2006) Neurotoxicology , vol.27 , pp. 217-228
    • Aksenov, M.Y.1    Aksenova, M.V.2    Nath, A.3    Ray, P.D.4    Mactutus, C.F.5    Booze, R.M.6
  • 7
    • 1642534290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs of abuse and HIV - a perspective
    • Ansari A. A. (2004) Drugs of abuse and HIV - a perspective. J. Neuroimmunol. 147, 9-12.
    • (2004) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.147 , pp. 9-12
    • Ansari, A.A.1
  • 8
    • 20044369978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does drug abuse alter microglial phenotype and cell turnover in the context of advancing HIV infection?
    • Anthony I. C., Ramage S. N., Carnie F. W., Simmonds P. and Bell J. E. (2005) Does drug abuse alter microglial phenotype and cell turnover in the context of advancing HIV infection? Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. 31, 325-338.
    • (2005) Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol , vol.31 , pp. 325-338
    • Anthony, I.C.1    Ramage, S.N.2    Carnie, F.W.3    Simmonds, P.4    Bell, J.E.5
  • 9
    • 1642331300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does drug abuse influence the microglial response in AIDS and HIV encephalitis?
    • Arango J. C., Simmonds P., Brettle R. P. and Bell J. E. (2004) Does drug abuse influence the microglial response in AIDS and HIV encephalitis? AIDS 18, S69-S74.
    • (2004) AIDS , vol.18
    • Arango, J.C.1    Simmonds, P.2    Brettle, R.P.3    Bell, J.E.4
  • 11
    • 26044479204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV meningitis and dementia
    • Nath, A. and Berger, J. R, eds, pp, Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York
    • Avison M., Berger J. R., McArthur J. C. and Nath A. (2003) HIV meningitis and dementia, in Clinical Neurovirology (Nath, A. and Berger, J. R., eds), pp. 251-276. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York.
    • (2003) Clinical Neurovirology , pp. 251-276
    • Avison, M.1    Berger, J.R.2    McArthur, J.C.3    Nath, A.4
  • 14
    • 0032520702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic effects of cocaine on the immune system and the possible link to AIDS
    • Baldwin G. C., Roth M. D. and Tashkin D. P. (1998) Acute and chronic effects of cocaine on the immune system and the possible link to AIDS. J. Neuroimmunol. 83, 133-138.
    • (1998) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.83 , pp. 133-138
    • Baldwin, G.C.1    Roth, M.D.2    Tashkin, D.P.3
  • 15
    • 0035893973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radicals, chemokines, and cell injury in HIV-1 and SIV infections and alcoholic hepatitis
    • Bautista A. P. (2001) Free radicals, chemokines, and cell injury in HIV-1 and SIV infections and alcoholic hepatitis. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 31, 1527-1532.
    • (2001) Free Radic. Biol. Med , vol.31 , pp. 1527-1532
    • Bautista, A.P.1
  • 16
    • 0034888889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic ethanol intoxication enhances the production of cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant and macrophage inflammatory protein-2 by hepatocytes after human immunodeficiency virus-1 glycoprotein 120 vaccination
    • Bautista A. P. and Wang E. (2001) Chronic ethanol intoxication enhances the production of cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant and macrophage inflammatory protein-2 by hepatocytes after human immunodeficiency virus-1 glycoprotein 120 vaccination. Alcohol 24, 35-44.
    • (2001) Alcohol , vol.24 , pp. 35-44
    • Bautista, A.P.1    Wang, E.2
  • 17
    • 0037077016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute ethanol administration downregulates human immunodeficiency virus-1 glycoprotein 120-induced KC and RANTES production by murine Kupffer cells and splenocytes
    • Bautista A. P. and Wang E. (2002) Acute ethanol administration downregulates human immunodeficiency virus-1 glycoprotein 120-induced KC and RANTES production by murine Kupffer cells and splenocytes. Life Sci. 71, 371-382.
    • (2002) Life Sci , vol.71 , pp. 371-382
    • Bautista, A.P.1    Wang, E.2
  • 18
    • 1642318439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of cognitive disorders differs as a function of age in HIV virus infection
    • Becker J. T., Lopez O. L., Dew M. A. and Aizenstein H. J. (2004) Prevalence of cognitive disorders differs as a function of age in HIV virus infection. AIDS 18, S11-S18.
    • (2004) AIDS , vol.18
    • Becker, J.T.1    Lopez, O.L.2    Dew, M.A.3    Aizenstein, H.J.4
  • 19
    • 23044509956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mu and kappa opioid receptors activate ERK/MAPK via different protein kinase C isoforms and secondary messengers in astrocytes
    • Belcheva M. M., Clark A. L., Haas P. D., Serna J. S., Hahn J. W., Kiss A. and Coscia C. J. (2005) Mu and kappa opioid receptors activate ERK/MAPK via different protein kinase C isoforms and secondary messengers in astrocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 280, 27 662-27 669.
    • (2005) J. Biol. Chem , vol.280
    • Belcheva, M.M.1    Clark, A.L.2    Haas, P.D.3    Serna, J.S.4    Hahn, J.W.5    Kiss, A.6    Coscia, C.J.7
  • 20
    • 0031764403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV encephalitis, proviral load and dementia in drug users and homosexuals with AIDS. Effect of neocortical involvement
    • Bell J. E., Brettle R. P., Chiswick A. and Simmonds P. (1998) HIV encephalitis, proviral load and dementia in drug users and homosexuals with AIDS. Effect of neocortical involvement. Brain 121, 2043-2052.
    • (1998) Brain , vol.121 , pp. 2043-2052
    • Bell, J.E.1    Brettle, R.P.2    Chiswick, A.3    Simmonds, P.4
  • 21
    • 33747476112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protecting the synapse: Evidence for a rational strategy to treat HIV-1 associated neurologic disease
    • Bellizzi M. J., Lu S.-M. and Gelbard H. A. (2006) Protecting the synapse: evidence for a rational strategy to treat HIV-1 associated neurologic disease. Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 1, 20-31.
    • (2006) Neuroimmune Pharmacol , vol.1 , pp. 20-31
    • Bellizzi, M.J.1    Lu, S.-M.2    Gelbard, H.A.3
  • 23
    • 0028044732 scopus 로고
    • Envelope glycoprotein gp120 of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 alters ion transport in astrocytes: Implications for AIDS dementia complex
    • Benos D. J., Hahn B. H., Bubien J. K., Ghosh S. K., Mashburn N. A., Chaikin M. A., Shaw G. M. and Benveniste E. N. (1994a) Envelope glycoprotein gp120 of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 alters ion transport in astrocytes: implications for AIDS dementia complex. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S A 91, 494-498.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S A , vol.91 , pp. 494-498
    • Benos, D.J.1    Hahn, B.H.2    Bubien, J.K.3    Ghosh, S.K.4    Mashburn, N.A.5    Chaikin, M.A.6    Shaw, G.M.7    Benveniste, E.N.8
  • 24
    • 0028223529 scopus 로고
    • Cytokines and HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120 stimulate Na+/H+ exchange in astrocytes
    • Benos D. J., McPherson S., Hahn B. H., Chaikin M. A. and Benveniste E. N. (1994b) Cytokines and HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120 stimulate Na+/H+ exchange in astrocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 269, 13 811-13 816.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem , vol.269
    • Benos, D.J.1    McPherson, S.2    Hahn, B.H.3    Chaikin, M.A.4    Benveniste, E.N.5
  • 25
    • 13244292487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immune system as the sixth sense
    • Blalock J. E. (2005) The immune system as the sixth sense. J. Intern. Med. 257, 126-138.
    • (2005) J. Intern. Med , vol.257 , pp. 126-138
    • Blalock, J.E.1
  • 26
    • 0019800873 scopus 로고
    • Human leukocyte interferon (HuIFN-alpha): Potent endorphin-like opioid activity
    • Blalock J. E. and Smith E. M. (1981) Human leukocyte interferon (HuIFN-alpha): potent endorphin-like opioid activity. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 101, 472-478.
    • (1981) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun , vol.101 , pp. 472-478
    • Blalock, J.E.1    Smith, E.M.2
  • 27
    • 27744562724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of TLR4/type I IL-1 receptor signaling in the induction of inflammatory mediators and cell death induced by ethanol in cultured astrocytes
    • Blanco A. M., Valles S. L., Pascual M. and Guerri C. (2005) Involvement of TLR4/type I IL-1 receptor signaling in the induction of inflammatory mediators and cell death induced by ethanol in cultured astrocytes. J. Immunol. 175, 6893-6899.
    • (2005) J. Immunol , vol.175 , pp. 6893-6899
    • Blanco, A.M.1    Valles, S.L.2    Pascual, M.3    Guerri, C.4
  • 28
    • 0033979855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mu-opioid agonist inhibition of kappa-opioid receptor-stimulated extracellular signal-regulated kinase phosphorylation is dynamin-dependent in C6 glioma cells
    • Bohn L. M., Belcheva M. M. and Coscia C. J. (2000) Mu-opioid agonist inhibition of kappa-opioid receptor-stimulated extracellular signal-regulated kinase phosphorylation is dynamin-dependent in C6 glioma cells. J. Neurochem. 74, 574-581.
    • (2000) J. Neurochem , vol.74 , pp. 574-581
    • Bohn, L.M.1    Belcheva, M.M.2    Coscia, C.J.3
  • 29
    • 0032989672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes: HIV cellular reservoirs and important participants in neuropathogenesis
    • Brack-Werner R. (1999) Astrocytes: HIV cellular reservoirs and important participants in neuropathogenesis. AIDS 13, 1-22.
    • (1999) AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 1-22
    • Brack-Werner, R.1
  • 30
    • 0026750832 scopus 로고
    • Effects of high-dose methamphetamine on monoamine uptake sites in rat brain measured by quantitative autoradiography
    • Brunswick D. J., Benmansour S., Tejani-Butt S. M. and Hauptmann M. (1992) Effects of high-dose methamphetamine on monoamine uptake sites in rat brain measured by quantitative autoradiography. Synapse 11, 287-293.
    • (1992) Synapse , vol.11 , pp. 287-293
    • Brunswick, D.J.1    Benmansour, S.2    Tejani-Butt, S.M.3    Hauptmann, M.4
  • 32
    • 0344505201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs and immunity: Cannabinoids and their role in decreased resistance to infectious disease
    • Cabral G. A. and Dove Pettit D. A. (1998) Drugs and immunity: cannabinoids and their role in decreased resistance to infectious disease. J. Neuroimmunol. 83, 116-123.
    • (1998) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.83 , pp. 116-123
    • Cabral, G.A.1    Dove Pettit, D.A.2
  • 33
    • 28844487137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid receptors in microglia of the central nervous system: Immune functional relevance
    • Cabral G. A. and Marciano-Cabral F. (2005) Cannabinoid receptors in microglia of the central nervous system: immune functional relevance. J. Leukoc. Biol. 78, 1192-1197.
    • (2005) J. Leukoc. Biol , vol.78 , pp. 1192-1197
    • Cabral, G.A.1    Marciano-Cabral, F.2
  • 34
    • 84859047666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on the immune system
    • Cabral G. A. and Staab A. (2005) Effects on the immune system. Handb. Exp. Pharmacol. 168, 385-423.
    • (2005) Handb. Exp. Pharmacol , vol.168 , pp. 385-423
    • Cabral, G.A.1    Staab, A.2
  • 35
    • 0030937126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreases in evoked overflow of dopamine in rat striatum after neurotoxic doses of methamphetamine
    • Cass W. A. (1997) Decreases in evoked overflow of dopamine in rat striatum after neurotoxic doses of methamphetamine. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 280, 105-113.
    • (1997) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther , vol.280 , pp. 105-113
    • Cass, W.A.1
  • 36
    • 0043158703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 protein Tat potentiation of methamphetamine-induced decreases in evoked overflow of dopamine in the striatum of the rat
    • Cass W. A., Harned M. E., Peters L. E., Nath A. and Maragos W. F. (2003) HIV-1 protein Tat potentiation of methamphetamine-induced decreases in evoked overflow of dopamine in the striatum of the rat. Brain Res. 984, 133-142.
    • (2003) Brain Res , vol.984 , pp. 133-142
    • Cass, W.A.1    Harned, M.E.2    Peters, L.E.3    Nath, A.4    Maragos, W.F.5
  • 37
    • 13444294289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additive effects of HIV and chronic methamphetamine use on brain metabolite abnormalities
    • Chang L., Ernst T., Speck O. and Grob C. S. (2005) Additive effects of HIV and chronic methamphetamine use on brain metabolite abnormalities. Am. J. Psychiatry 162, 361-369.
    • (2005) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.162 , pp. 361-369
    • Chang, L.1    Ernst, T.2    Speck, O.3    Grob, C.S.4
  • 38
    • 3042776914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral treatment alters relationship between MCP-1 and neurometabolites in HIV patients
    • Chang L., Ernst T., H. C. and Conant K. (2004) Antiretroviral treatment alters relationship between MCP-1 and neurometabolites in HIV patients. Antivir. Ther. 9, 431-440.
    • (2004) Antivir. Ther , vol.9 , pp. 431-440
    • Chang, L.1    Ernst, T.H.C.2    Conant, K.3
  • 40
    • 0035314079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U50488 inhibits HIV-1 expression in acutely infected monocyte-derived macrophages
    • Chao C. C., Gekker G., Sheng W. S., Hu S. and Peterson P. K. (2001) U50488 inhibits HIV-1 expression in acutely infected monocyte-derived macrophages. Drug Alcohol Depend. 62, 149-154.
    • (2001) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.62 , pp. 149-154
    • Chao, C.C.1    Gekker, G.2    Sheng, W.S.3    Hu, S.4    Peterson, P.K.5
  • 41
    • 33646505945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimeric HIV-1 containing SIV matrix exhibit enhanced assembly in murine cells and replicate in a cell-type-dependent manner in human T cells
    • Chen P., Hubner W., Riviere K., Liu Y. X. and Chen B. K. (2006) Chimeric HIV-1 containing SIV matrix exhibit enhanced assembly in murine cells and replicate in a cell-type-dependent manner in human T cells. Virology: 349, 1-12.
    • (2006) Virology , vol.349 , pp. 1-12
    • Chen, P.1    Hubner, W.2    Riviere, K.3    Liu, Y.X.4    Chen, B.K.5
  • 44
    • 1542345560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat and methamphetamine affect the release and activation of matrix-degrading proteinases
    • Conant K., St Hillaire C., Anderson C., Galey D., Wang J. and Nath A. (2004) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat and methamphetamine affect the release and activation of matrix-degrading proteinases. J. Neurovirol. 10, 21-28.
    • (2004) J. Neurovirol , vol.10 , pp. 21-28
    • Conant, K.1    St Hillaire, C.2    Anderson, C.3    Galey, D.4    Wang, J.5    Nath, A.6
  • 45
    • 0027055498 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chronic substance abuse on the neuropsychological performance of intravenous drug users with a high prevalence of HIV-1 seropositivity
    • Concha M., Graham N. M., Munoz A., Vlahov D., Royal W. III, Updike M., Nance-Sproson T., Selnes O. A. and McArthur J. C. (1992) Effect of chronic substance abuse on the neuropsychological performance of intravenous drug users with a high prevalence of HIV-1 seropositivity. Am. J. Epidemiol. 136, 1338-1348.
    • (1992) Am. J. Epidemiol , vol.136 , pp. 1338-1348
    • Concha, M.1    Graham, N.M.2    Munoz, A.3    Vlahov, D.4    Royal III, W.5    Updike, M.6    Nance-Sproson, T.7    Selnes, O.A.8    McArthur, J.C.9
  • 46
    • 4143126861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol, neural stem cells, and adult neurogenesis
    • Crews F. T. and Nixon K. (2003) Alcohol, neural stem cells, and adult neurogenesis. Alcohol Res. Health 27, 197-204.
    • (2003) Alcohol Res. Health , vol.27 , pp. 197-204
    • Crews, F.T.1    Nixon, K.2
  • 47
    • 0037218316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic potential of cannabinoids in CNS disease
    • Croxford J. L. (2003) Therapeutic potential of cannabinoids in CNS disease. CNS Drugs 17, 179-202.
    • (2003) CNS Drugs , vol.17 , pp. 179-202
    • Croxford, J.L.1
  • 48
    • 0035143014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of central nervous system pathology in early simian immunodeficiency virus infection by dopaminergic drugs
    • Czub S., Koutsilieri E., Sopper S. et al. (2001) Enhancement of central nervous system pathology in early simian immunodeficiency virus infection by dopaminergic drugs. Acta Neuropathol. 101, 85-91.
    • (2001) Acta Neuropathol , vol.101 , pp. 85-91
    • Czub, S.1    Koutsilieri, E.2    Sopper, S.3
  • 51
    • 2442545104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic ethanol inhibits CXC chemokine ligand 10 production in human A172 astroglia and astroglial-mediated leukocyte chemotaxis
    • Davis R. L. and Syapin P. J. (2004) Chronic ethanol inhibits CXC chemokine ligand 10 production in human A172 astroglia and astroglial-mediated leukocyte chemotaxis. Neurosci. Lett. 362, 220-225.
    • (2004) Neurosci. Lett , vol.362 , pp. 220-225
    • Davis, R.L.1    Syapin, P.J.2
  • 52
    • 0023606446 scopus 로고
    • HIV infection among intravenous drug users: Epidemiology and risk reduction
    • Des Jarlais D. C. and Friedman S. R. (1987) HIV infection among intravenous drug users: epidemiology and risk reduction. AIDS 1, 67-76.
    • (1987) AIDS , vol.1 , pp. 67-76
    • Des Jarlais, D.C.1    Friedman, S.R.2
  • 53
    • 0026742796 scopus 로고
    • International epidemiology of HIV and AIDS among injecting drug users
    • Des Jarlais D. C., Friedman S. R., Choopanya K., Vanichseni S. and Ward T. P. (1992) International epidemiology of HIV and AIDS among injecting drug users. AIDS 6, 1053-1068.
    • (1992) AIDS , vol.6 , pp. 1053-1068
    • Des Jarlais, D.C.1    Friedman, S.R.2    Choopanya, K.3    Vanichseni, S.4    Ward, T.P.5
  • 55
    • 1642452588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple ways that drug abuse might influence AIDS progression: Clues from a monkey model
    • Donahoe R. M. (2004) Multiple ways that drug abuse might influence AIDS progression: clues from a monkey model. J. Neuroimmunol. 147, 28-32.
    • (2004) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.147 , pp. 28-32
    • Donahoe, R.M.1
  • 57
    • 0035153212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune function of astrocytes
    • Dong Y. and Benveniste E. N. (2001) Immune function of astrocytes. Glia 36, 180-190.
    • (2001) Glia , vol.36 , pp. 180-190
    • Dong, Y.1    Benveniste, E.N.2
  • 58
    • 0025278342 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 coat protein neurotoxicity prevented by calcium channel antagonists
    • Dreyer E. B., Kaiser P. K., Offermann J. T. and Lipton S. A. (1990) HIV-1 coat protein neurotoxicity prevented by calcium channel antagonists. Science 248, 364-367.
    • (1990) Science , vol.248 , pp. 364-367
    • Dreyer, E.B.1    Kaiser, P.K.2    Offermann, J.T.3    Lipton, S.A.4
  • 59
    • 0034762873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of adult neurogenesis by psychotropic drugs and stress
    • Duman R. S., Malberg J. and Nakagawa S. (2001) Regulation of adult neurogenesis by psychotropic drugs and stress. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 299, 401-407.
    • (2001) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther , vol.299 , pp. 401-407
    • Duman, R.S.1    Malberg, J.2    Nakagawa, S.3
  • 60
    • 33645372265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between alcohol use/abuse, HIV infection and neuropsychological performance in African American men
    • Durvasula R. S., Myers H. F., Mason K. and Hinkin C. (2006) Relationship between alcohol use/abuse, HIV infection and neuropsychological performance in African American men. J. Clin. Exp. Neuropsychol. 28, 383-404.
    • (2006) J. Clin. Exp. Neuropsychol , vol.28 , pp. 383-404
    • Durvasula, R.S.1    Myers, H.F.2    Mason, K.3    Hinkin, C.4
  • 63
    • 33748101228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCR2 mediates increases in glial activation caused by exposure to HIV-1 Tat and opiates
    • El-Hage N., Wu G., Ambati J., Bruce-Keller A. J., Knapp P. E. and Hauser K. F. (2006a) CCR2 mediates increases in glial activation caused by exposure to HIV-1 Tat and opiates. J. Neuroimmunol. 178, 9-16.
    • (2006) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.178 , pp. 9-16
    • El-Hage, N.1    Wu, G.2    Ambati, J.3    Bruce-Keller, A.J.4    Knapp, P.E.5    Hauser, K.F.6
  • 65
    • 0346059314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased human immunodeficiency virus loads in active methamphetamine users are explained by reduced effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy
    • Ellis R. J., Childers M. E., Cherner M., Lazzaretto D., Letendre S. and Grant I. (2003) Increased human immunodeficiency virus loads in active methamphetamine users are explained by reduced effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy. J. Infect. Dis. 188, 1820-1826.
    • (2003) J. Infect. Dis , vol.188 , pp. 1820-1826
    • Ellis, R.J.1    Childers, M.E.2    Cherner, M.3    Lazzaretto, D.4    Letendre, S.5    Grant, I.6
  • 66
    • 32944459561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the nuclear factor kappaB pathway by astrocyte elevated gene-1: Implications for tumor progression and metastasis
    • Emdad L., Sarkar D., Su Z. Z., Randolph A., Boukerche H., Valerie K. and Fisher P. B. (2006) Activation of the nuclear factor kappaB pathway by astrocyte elevated gene-1: implications for tumor progression and metastasis. Cancer Res. 66, 1509-1516.
    • (2006) Cancer Res , vol.66 , pp. 1509-1516
    • Emdad, L.1    Sarkar, D.2    Su, Z.Z.3    Randolph, A.4    Boukerche, H.5    Valerie, K.6    Fisher, P.B.7
  • 67
    • 0032895217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical synaptic density is reduced in mild to moderate human immunodeficiency virus neurocognitive disorder. HNRC Group. HIV Neurobehavioral Research Center
    • Everall I. P., Heaton R. K., Marcotte T. D., Ellis R. J., McCutchan J. A., Atkinson J. H., Grant I., Mallory M. and Masliah E. (1999) Cortical synaptic density is reduced in mild to moderate human immunodeficiency virus neurocognitive disorder. HNRC Group. HIV Neurobehavioral Research Center. Brain Pathol. 9, 209-217.
    • (1999) Brain Pathol , vol.9 , pp. 209-217
    • Everall, I.P.1    Heaton, R.K.2    Marcotte, T.D.3    Ellis, R.J.4    McCutchan, J.A.5    Atkinson, J.H.6    Grant, I.7    Mallory, M.8    Masliah, E.9
  • 69
    • 33644839923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shifting patterns of HIV encephalitis neuropathology
    • Everall I. P., Hansen L. A. and Masliah E. (2005a) The shifting patterns of HIV encephalitis neuropathology. Neurotox. Res. 8, 51-62.
    • (2005) Neurotox. Res , vol.8 , pp. 51-62
    • Everall, I.P.1    Hansen, L.A.2    Masliah, E.3
  • 71
    • 18844416401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The RNA helicase DDX1 is involved in restricted HIV-1 Rev. function in human astrocytes
    • Fang J., Acheampong E., Dave R., Wang F., Mukhtar M. and Pomerantz R. J. (2005) The RNA helicase DDX1 is involved in restricted HIV-1 Rev. function in human astrocytes. Virology 336, 299-307.
    • (2005) Virology , vol.336 , pp. 299-307
    • Fang, J.1    Acheampong, E.2    Dave, R.3    Wang, F.4    Mukhtar, M.5    Pomerantz, R.J.6
  • 72
    • 18144381188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine and noradrenaline control distinct functions in rodent microglial cells
    • Farber K., Pannasch U. and Kettenmann H. (2005) Dopamine and noradrenaline control distinct functions in rodent microglial cells. Mol. Cell Neurosci. 29, 128-138.
    • (2005) Mol. Cell Neurosci , vol.29 , pp. 128-138
    • Farber, K.1    Pannasch, U.2    Kettenmann, H.3
  • 73
    • 0036499735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astroglial in vivo response to cocaine in mouse dentate gyrus: A quantitative and qualitative analysis by confocal microscopy
    • Fattore L., Puddu M. C., Picciau S., Cappai A., Fratta W., Serra G. P. and Spiga S. (2002) Astroglial in vivo response to cocaine in mouse dentate gyrus: a quantitative and qualitative analysis by confocal microscopy. Neuroscience 110, 1-6.
    • (2002) Neuroscience , vol.110 , pp. 1-6
    • Fattore, L.1    Puddu, M.C.2    Picciau, S.3    Cappai, A.4    Fratta, W.5    Serra, G.P.6    Spiga, S.7
  • 75
    • 23744514536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine increases human immunodeficiency virus type 1 neuroinvasion through remodeling brain microvascular endothelial cells
    • Fiala M., Eshleman A. J., Cashman J. et al. (2005) Cocaine increases human immunodeficiency virus type 1 neuroinvasion through remodeling brain microvascular endothelial cells. J. Neurovirol. 11, 281-291.
    • (2005) J. Neurovirol , vol.11 , pp. 281-291
    • Fiala, M.1    Eshleman, A.J.2    Cashman, J.3
  • 76
    • 0037131025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into neuronglia communication
    • Fields R. D. and Stevens-Graham B. (2002) New insights into neuronglia communication. Science 298, 556-562.
    • (2002) Science , vol.298 , pp. 556-562
    • Fields, R.D.1    Stevens-Graham, B.2
  • 77
    • 13844255516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcellular protein transduction using the Tat protein of HIV-1
    • Fittipaldi A. and Giacca M. (2005) Transcellular protein transduction using the Tat protein of HIV-1. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 57, 597-608.
    • (2005) Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev , vol.57 , pp. 597-608
    • Fittipaldi, A.1    Giacca, M.2
  • 78
    • 0036362758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine-induced TNF-alpha gene expression and activation of AP-1 in discrete regions of mouse brain: Potential role of reactive oxygen intermediates and lipid peroxidation
    • Flora G., Lee Y. W., Nath A., Maragos W., Hennig B. and Toborek M. (2002) Methamphetamine-induced TNF-alpha gene expression and activation of AP-1 in discrete regions of mouse brain: potential role of reactive oxygen intermediates and lipid peroxidation. Neuromol. Med. 2, 71-85.
    • (2002) Neuromol. Med , vol.2 , pp. 71-85
    • Flora, G.1    Lee, Y.W.2    Nath, A.3    Maragos, W.4    Hennig, B.5    Toborek, M.6
  • 79
    • 0037229559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine potentiates HIV-1 Tat protein-mediated activation of redox-sensitive pathways in discrete regions of the brain
    • Flora G., Lee Y. W., Nath A., Hennig B., Maragos W. and Toborek M. (2003) Methamphetamine potentiates HIV-1 Tat protein-mediated activation of redox-sensitive pathways in discrete regions of the brain. Exp. Neurol. 179, 60-70.
    • (2003) Exp. Neurol , vol.179 , pp. 60-70
    • Flora, G.1    Lee, Y.W.2    Nath, A.3    Hennig, B.4    Maragos, W.5    Toborek, M.6
  • 80
  • 81
    • 0033112623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine enhances brain endothelial adhesion molecules and leukocyte migration
    • Gan X., Zhang L., Berger O. et al. (1999) Cocaine enhances brain endothelial adhesion molecules and leukocyte migration. Clin. Immunol. 91, 68-76.
    • (1999) Clin. Immunol , vol.91 , pp. 68-76
    • Gan, X.1    Zhang, L.2    Berger, O.3
  • 82
    • 0036848969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglia in human immunodeficiency virus-associated neurodegeneration
    • Garden G. A. (2002) Microglia in human immunodeficiency virus-associated neurodegeneration. Glia 40, 240-251.
    • (2002) Glia , vol.40 , pp. 240-251
    • Garden, G.A.1
  • 85
    • 0036301158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine enhances cell-associated feline immunodeficiency virus replication in astrocytes
    • Gavrilin M. A., Mathes L. E. and Podell M. (2002) Methamphetamine enhances cell-associated feline immunodeficiency virus replication in astrocytes. J. Neurovirol. 8, 240-249.
    • (2002) J. Neurovirol , vol.8 , pp. 240-249
    • Gavrilin, M.A.1    Mathes, L.E.2    Podell, M.3
  • 88
    • 17344362228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The HIV-associated dementia complex: A metabolic encephalopathy reversed by highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Gendelman H., Zheng J., Coulter C. et al. (1998) The HIV-associated dementia complex: a metabolic encephalopathy reversed by highly active antiretroviral therapy. J. Infect. Dis 178, 1000-1007.
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis , vol.178 , pp. 1000-1007
    • Gendelman, H.1    Zheng, J.2    Coulter, C.3
  • 89
    • 0028808135 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus in the brain: Correlations with dementia
    • Glass J. D., Fedor H., Wesselingh S. L. and McArthur J. C. (1995) Immunocytochemical quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus in the brain: correlations with dementia. Ann. Neurol. 38, 755-762.
    • (1995) Ann. Neurol , vol.38 , pp. 755-762
    • Glass, J.D.1    Fedor, H.2    Wesselingh, S.L.3    McArthur, J.C.4
  • 90
    • 0032520691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine abuse and HIV-1 infection: Epidemiology and neuropathogenesis
    • Goodkin K., Shapshak P., Metsch L. R. et al. (1998) Cocaine abuse and HIV-1 infection: epidemiology and neuropathogenesis. J. Neuroimmunol. 83, 88-101.
    • (1998) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.83 , pp. 88-101
    • Goodkin, K.1    Shapshak, P.2    Metsch, L.R.3
  • 91
    • 2142708770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocyte infection by HIV-1: Mechanisms of restricted virus replication, and role in the pathogenesis of HIV-1-associated dementia
    • Gorry P. R., Ong C., Thorpe J., Bannwarth S., Thompson K. A., Gatignol A., Vesselingh S. L. and Purcell D. F. (2003) Astrocyte infection by HIV-1: mechanisms of restricted virus replication, and role in the pathogenesis of HIV-1-associated dementia. Curr. HIV Res. 1, 463-473.
    • (2003) Curr. HIV Res , vol.1 , pp. 463-473
    • Gorry, P.R.1    Ong, C.2    Thorpe, J.3    Bannwarth, S.4    Thompson, K.A.5    Gatignol, A.6    Vesselingh, S.L.7    Purcell, D.F.8
  • 92
    • 0034008122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine causes increased type I interferon secretion by both L929 cells and murine macrophages
    • Grattendick K., Jansen D. B., Lefkowitz D. L. and Lefkowitz S. S. (2000) Cocaine causes increased type I interferon secretion by both L929 cells and murine macrophages. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. 7, 245-250.
    • (2000) Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 245-250
    • Grattendick, K.1    Jansen, D.B.2    Lefkowitz, D.L.3    Lefkowitz, S.S.4
  • 93
    • 0025883885 scopus 로고
    • Prominent cortical atrophy with neuronal loss as correlate of human immunodeficiency virus encephalopathy
    • Gray F., Haug H., Chimelli L., Geny C., Gaston A., Scaravilli F. and Budka H. (1991) Prominent cortical atrophy with neuronal loss as correlate of human immunodeficiency virus encephalopathy. Acta Neuropathol. 82, 229-233.
    • (1991) Acta Neuropathol , vol.82 , pp. 229-233
    • Gray, F.1    Haug, H.2    Chimelli, L.3    Geny, C.4    Gaston, A.5    Scaravilli, F.6    Budka, H.7
  • 94
    • 0034932659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathology and neurodegeneration in human immunodeficiency virus infection. Pathogenesis of HIV-induced lesions of the brain, correlations with HIV-associated disorders and modifications according to treatments
    • Gray F., Adle-Biassette H., Chretien F., Lorin de la Grandmaison G., Force G. and Keohane C. (2001) Neuropathology and neurodegeneration in human immunodeficiency virus infection. Pathogenesis of HIV-induced lesions of the brain, correlations with HIV-associated disorders and modifications according to treatments. Clin. Neuropathol. 20, 146-155.
    • (2001) Clin. Neuropathol , vol.20 , pp. 146-155
    • Gray, F.1    Adle-Biassette, H.2    Chretien, F.3    Lorin de la Grandmaison, G.4    Force, G.5    Keohane, C.6
  • 95
    • 33645055683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system immune reconstitution disease in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients receiving highly active antiretroviral treatment
    • Gray F., Bazille C., dle-Biassette H., Mikol J., Moulignier A. and Scaravilli F. (2005) Central nervous system immune reconstitution disease in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients receiving highly active antiretroviral treatment. J. Neurovirol. 11, 16-22.
    • (2005) J. Neurovirol , vol.11 , pp. 16-22
    • Gray, F.1    Bazille, C.2    dle-Biassette, H.3    Mikol, J.4    Moulignier, A.5    Scaravilli, F.6
  • 98
    • 0035808842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic neurotoxicity of opioids and human immunodeficiency virus-1 Tat protein in striatal neurons in vitro
    • Gurwell J. A., Nath A., Sun Q., Zhang J., Martin K. M., Chen Y. and Hauser K. F. (2001) Synergistic neurotoxicity of opioids and human immunodeficiency virus-1 Tat protein in striatal neurons in vitro. Neuroscience 102, 555-563.
    • (2001) Neuroscience , vol.102 , pp. 555-563
    • Gurwell, J.A.1    Nath, A.2    Sun, Q.3    Zhang, J.4    Martin, K.M.5    Chen, Y.6    Hauser, K.F.7
  • 100
    • 4644320720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The methamphetamine experience: A NIDA partnership
    • Hanson G. R., Rau K. S. and Fleckenstein A. E. (2004a) The methamphetamine experience: a NIDA partnership. Neuropharmacology. 47, 92-100.
    • (2004) Neuropharmacology , vol.47 , pp. 92-100
    • Hanson, G.R.1    Rau, K.S.2    Fleckenstein, A.E.3
  • 101
    • 10444275080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychostimulants and vesicle trafficking: A novel mechanism and therapeutic implications
    • Hanson G. R., Sandoval V., Riddle E. and Fleckenstein A. E. (2004b) Psychostimulants and vesicle trafficking: a novel mechanism and therapeutic implications. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1025, 146-150.
    • (2004) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci , vol.1025 , pp. 146-150
    • Hanson, G.R.1    Sandoval, V.2    Riddle, E.3    Fleckenstein, A.E.4
  • 102
    • 4944257166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and HIV decrease proteasome and immunoproteasome function in macrophages: Implications for impaired immune function during disease
    • Haorah J., Heilman D., Diekmann C., Osna N., Donohue T. M. Jr, Ghorpade A. and Persidsky Y. (2004) Alcohol and HIV decrease proteasome and immunoproteasome function in macrophages: implications for impaired immune function during disease. Cell Immunol. 229, 139-148.
    • (2004) Cell Immunol , vol.229 , pp. 139-148
    • Haorah, J.1    Heilman, D.2    Diekmann, C.3    Osna, N.4    Donohue Jr, T.M.5    Ghorpade, A.6    Persidsky, Y.7
  • 103
    • 28844498785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol-induced oxidative stress in brain endothelial cells causes blood-brain barrier dysfunction
    • Haorah J., Knipe B., Leibhart J., Ghorpade A. and Persidsky Y. (2005) Alcohol-induced oxidative stress in brain endothelial cells causes blood-brain barrier dysfunction. J. Leukoc. Biol. 78, 1223-1232.
    • (2005) J. Leukoc. Biol , vol.78 , pp. 1223-1232
    • Haorah, J.1    Knipe, B.2    Leibhart, J.3    Ghorpade, A.4    Persidsky, Y.5
  • 104
    • 0031881598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropathology of alcohol-specific brain damage, or does alcohol damage the brain?
    • Harper C. (1998) The neuropathology of alcohol-specific brain damage, or does alcohol damage the brain? J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 57, 101-110.
    • (1998) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol , vol.57 , pp. 101-110
    • Harper, C.1
  • 105
    • 1042266420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine effects on the developing brain: Current status
    • Harvey J. A. (2004) Cocaine effects on the developing brain: current status. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 27, 751-764.
    • (2004) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev , vol.27 , pp. 751-764
    • Harvey, J.A.1
  • 106
    • 0032847276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-regulated stores of intracellular calcium in calcium dysregulation and neuron cell death caused by HIV-1 Protein Tat
    • Haughey N. J., Holden C. P., Nath A. and Geiger J. D. (1999) Involvement of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-regulated stores of intracellular calcium in calcium dysregulation and neuron cell death caused by HIV-1 Protein Tat. J. Neurochem. 73, 1363-1374.
    • (1999) J. Neurochem , vol.73 , pp. 1363-1374
    • Haughey, N.J.1    Holden, C.P.2    Nath, A.3    Geiger, J.D.4
  • 107
    • 0034909804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 Tat through phosphorylation of NMDA receptors potentiates glutamate excitotoxicity
    • Haughey N. J., Nath A., Mattson M. P., Slevin J. T. and Geiger J. D. (2001) HIV-1 Tat through phosphorylation of NMDA receptors potentiates glutamate excitotoxicity. J. Neurochem. 78, 457-467.
    • (2001) J. Neurochem , vol.78 , pp. 457-467
    • Haughey, N.J.1    Nath, A.2    Mattson, M.P.3    Slevin, J.T.4    Geiger, J.D.5
  • 108
    • 0032421651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of the endogenous opioid system in development: Novel signal transduction translates multiple extracellular signals into neural cell growth and differentiation
    • Hauser K. F. and Mangoura D. (1998) Diversity of the endogenous opioid system in development: novel signal transduction translates multiple extracellular signals into neural cell growth and differentiation. Perspect. Dev. Neurobiol. 5, 437-449.
    • (1998) Perspect. Dev. Neurobiol , vol.5 , pp. 437-449
    • Hauser, K.F.1    Mangoura, D.2
  • 109
    • 0024594556 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous opioid systems and the regulation of dendritic growth and spine formation
    • Hauser K. F., McLaughlin P. J. and Zagon I. S. (1989) Endogenous opioid systems and the regulation of dendritic growth and spine formation. J. Comp. Neurol. 281, 13-22.
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol , vol.281 , pp. 13-22
    • Hauser, K.F.1    McLaughlin, P.J.2    Zagon, I.S.3
  • 111
    • 85047690403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective vulnerability of cerebellar granule neuroblasts and their progeny to drugs with abuse liability
    • Hauser K. F., Khurdayan V. K., Goody R. J., Nath A., Pauly J. R. and Saria A. (2003) Selective vulnerability of cerebellar granule neuroblasts and their progeny to drugs with abuse liability. Cerebellum 2, 184-195.
    • (2003) Cerebellum , vol.2 , pp. 184-195
    • Hauser, K.F.1    Khurdayan, V.K.2    Goody, R.J.3    Nath, A.4    Pauly, J.R.5    Saria, A.6
  • 115
    • 0023949553 scopus 로고
    • Perivascular microglial cells of the CNS are bone marrow-derived and present antigen in vivo
    • Hickey W. F. and Kimura H. (1988) Perivascular microglial cells of the CNS are bone marrow-derived and present antigen in vivo. Science 239, 290-292.
    • (1988) Science , vol.239 , pp. 290-292
    • Hickey, W.F.1    Kimura, H.2
  • 117
    • 0032951842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of Na+/H+ exchangers, Ca2+ channels, and excitatory amino acid receptors in intracellular Ca2+ responses to HIV-1 gp120 in cultured human fetal brain cells
    • Holden C. P., Nath A., Haughey N. J. and Geiger J. D. (1999) Involvement of Na+/H+ exchangers, Ca2+ channels, and excitatory amino acid receptors in intracellular Ca2+ responses to HIV-1 gp120 in cultured human fetal brain cells. Neuroscience 91, 1369-1378.
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.91 , pp. 1369-1378
    • Holden, C.P.1    Nath, A.2    Haughey, N.J.3    Geiger, J.D.4
  • 118
    • 0028835830 scopus 로고
    • Selective modulation of immune function resulting from in vitro exposure to methylenedioxymethamphetamine (Ecstasy)
    • House R. V., Thomas P. T. and Bhargava H. N. (1995) Selective modulation of immune function resulting from in vitro exposure to methylenedioxymethamphetamine (Ecstasy). Toxicology 96, 59-69.
    • (1995) Toxicology , vol.96 , pp. 59-69
    • House, R.V.1    Thomas, P.T.2    Bhargava, H.N.3
  • 119
    • 0031694134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kappa-opioid modulation of human microglial cell superoxide anion generation
    • Hu S., Peterson P. K. and Chao C. C. (1998) Kappa-opioid modulation of human microglial cell superoxide anion generation. Biochem. Pharmacol. 56, 285-288.
    • (1998) Biochem. Pharmacol , vol.56 , pp. 285-288
    • Hu, S.1    Peterson, P.K.2    Chao, C.C.3
  • 120
    • 14844293853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine potentiates HIV-1 gp120-induced neuronal apoptosis
    • Hu S., Sheng W. S., Lokensgard J. R. and Peterson P. K. (2005) Morphine potentiates HIV-1 gp120-induced neuronal apoptosis. J. Infect. Dis. 191, 886-889.
    • (2005) J. Infect. Dis , vol.191 , pp. 886-889
    • Hu, S.1    Sheng, W.S.2    Lokensgard, J.R.3    Peterson, P.K.4
  • 121
    • 8444235044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of murine macrophage function by methamphetamine
    • In S. W., Son E. W., Rhee D. K. and Pyo S. (2004) Modulation of murine macrophage function by methamphetamine. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 67, 1923-1937.
    • (2004) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , vol.67 , pp. 1923-1937
    • In, S.W.1    Son, E.W.2    Rhee, D.K.3    Pyo, S.4
  • 122
    • 28744448697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine administration produces immunomodulation in mice
    • In S. W., Son E. W., Rhee D. K. and Pyo S. (2005) Methamphetamine administration produces immunomodulation in mice. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 68, 2133-2145.
    • (2005) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , vol.68 , pp. 2133-2145
    • In, S.W.1    Son, E.W.2    Rhee, D.K.3    Pyo, S.4
  • 123
    • 0037269322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional expression of the norepinephrine transporter in cultured rat astrocytes
    • Inazu M., Takeda H. and Matsumiya T. (2003) Functional expression of the norepinephrine transporter in cultured rat astrocytes. J. Neurochem. 84, 136-144.
    • (2003) J. Neurochem , vol.84 , pp. 136-144
    • Inazu, M.1    Takeda, H.2    Matsumiya, T.3
  • 124
    • 29144494827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of neural cell survival by HIV-1 infection
    • Jones G. and Power C. (2006) Regulation of neural cell survival by HIV-1 infection. Neurobiol. Dis. 21, 1-17.
    • (2006) Neurobiol. Dis , vol.21 , pp. 1-17
    • Jones, G.1    Power, C.2
  • 125
    • 33644845025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mononuclear phagocytes in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases
    • Kadiu I., Glanzer J. G., Kipnis J., Gendelman H. E. and Thomas M. P. (2005) Mononuclear phagocytes in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Neurotox. Res. 8, 25-50.
    • (2005) Neurotox. Res , vol.8 , pp. 25-50
    • Kadiu, I.1    Glanzer, J.G.2    Kipnis, J.3    Gendelman, H.E.4    Thomas, M.P.5
  • 126
    • 20444389341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of HIV-1-inducible astrocyte elevated gene-1, AEG-1
    • Kang D. C., Su Z. Z., Sarkar D., Emdad L., Volsky D. J. and Fisher P. B. (2005) Cloning and characterization of HIV-1-inducible astrocyte elevated gene-1, AEG-1. Gene 20, 8-15.
    • (2005) Gene , vol.20 , pp. 8-15
    • Kang, D.C.1    Su, Z.Z.2    Sarkar, D.3    Emdad, L.4    Volsky, D.J.5    Fisher, P.B.6
  • 127
    • 3242698528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine receptors, neural progenitor cells, and the AIDS dementia complex
    • Kao A. W. and Price R. W. (2004) Chemokine receptors, neural progenitor cells, and the AIDS dementia complex. J. Infect. Dis. 190, 211-215.
    • (2004) J. Infect. Dis , vol.190 , pp. 211-215
    • Kao, A.W.1    Price, R.W.2
  • 128
    • 0033529303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokines and activated macrophages in HIV gp120-induced neuronal apoptosis
    • Kaul M. and Lipton S. A. (1999) Chemokines and activated macrophages in HIV gp120-induced neuronal apoptosis. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S A 96, 8212-8216.
    • (1999) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S A , vol.96 , pp. 8212-8216
    • Kaul, M.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 129
    • 1542726344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling pathways to neuronal damage and apoptosis in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-associated dementia: Chemokine receptors, excitotoxicity, and beyond
    • Kaul M. and Lipton S. A. (2004) Signaling pathways to neuronal damage and apoptosis in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-associated dementia: Chemokine receptors, excitotoxicity, and beyond. J. Neurovirol. 10, 97-101.
    • (2004) J. Neurovirol , vol.10 , pp. 97-101
    • Kaul, M.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 130
    • 33644840780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental and potential future therapeutic approaches for HIV-1 associated dementia targeting receptors for chemokines, glutamate and erythropoietin
    • Kaul M. and Lipton S. A. (2005) Experimental and potential future therapeutic approaches for HIV-1 associated dementia targeting receptors for chemokines, glutamate and erythropoietin. Neurotox. Res. 8, 167-186.
    • (2005) Neurotox. Res , vol.8 , pp. 167-186
    • Kaul, M.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 131
    • 0035912198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways to neuronal injury and apoptosis in HIV-associated dementia
    • Kaul M., Garden G. A. and Lipton S. A. (2001) Pathways to neuronal injury and apoptosis in HIV-associated dementia. Nature 410, 988-994.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.410 , pp. 988-994
    • Kaul, M.1    Garden, G.A.2    Lipton, S.A.3
  • 132
    • 26444446596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gonadal steroids differentially modulate neurotoxicity of HIV and cocaine: Testosterone and ICI 182,780 sensitive mechanism
    • Kendall S. L., Anderson C. F., Nath A., Turchan-Cholewo J., Land C. L., Mactutus C. F. and Booze R. M. (2005) Gonadal steroids differentially modulate neurotoxicity of HIV and cocaine: testosterone and ICI 182,780 sensitive mechanism. BMC Neurosci. 6, 40.
    • (2005) BMC Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 40
    • Kendall, S.L.1    Anderson, C.F.2    Nath, A.3    Turchan-Cholewo, J.4    Land, C.L.5    Mactutus, C.F.6    Booze, R.M.7
  • 133
    • 6344269072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic and antiapoptotic effects of CXCR4: Is it a matter of intrinsic efficacy? Implications for HIV neuropathogenesis
    • Khan M. Z., Brandimarti R., Patel J. P., Huynh N., Wang J., Huang Z., Fatatis A. and Meucci O. (2004) Apoptotic and antiapoptotic effects of CXCR4: is it a matter of intrinsic efficacy? Implications for HIV neuropathogenesis. AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 20, 1063-1071.
    • (2004) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.20 , pp. 1063-1071
    • Khan, M.Z.1    Brandimarti, R.2    Patel, J.P.3    Huynh, N.4    Wang, J.5    Huang, Z.6    Fatatis, A.7    Meucci, O.8
  • 135
    • 33644845024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of monocytes and perivascular macrophages in HIV and SIV neuropathogenesis: Information from non-human primate models
    • Kim W. K., Avarez X. and Williams K. (2005) The role of monocytes and perivascular macrophages in HIV and SIV neuropathogenesis: information from non-human primate models. Neurotox. Res. 8, 107-116.
    • (2005) Neurotox. Res , vol.8 , pp. 107-116
    • Kim, W.K.1    Avarez, X.2    Williams, K.3
  • 137
    • 20544452612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine specifically inhibits forebrain neural stem cell proliferation, suggesting a novel effect of antipsychotic drugs
    • Kippin T. E., Kapur S. and van der Kooy D. (2005) Dopamine specifically inhibits forebrain neural stem cell proliferation, suggesting a novel effect of antipsychotic drugs. J. Neurosci. 25, 5815-5823.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 5815-5823
    • Kippin, T.E.1    Kapur, S.2    van der Kooy, D.3
  • 138
    • 0031840349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine-induced modification of dopamine metabolism in cultured striatal astrocytes
    • Kita T., Philbert M. A., Wagner G. C., Huang J. and Lowndes H. E. (1998) Methamphetamine-induced modification of dopamine metabolism in cultured striatal astrocytes. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 83, 36-39.
    • (1998) Pharmacol. Toxicol , vol.83 , pp. 36-39
    • Kita, T.1    Philbert, M.A.2    Wagner, G.C.3    Huang, J.4    Lowndes, H.E.5
  • 139
    • 0017287310 scopus 로고
    • Influence of methamphetamine on nigral and striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity and on striatal dopamine levels
    • Kogan F. J., Nichols W. K. and Gibb J. W. (1976) Influence of methamphetamine on nigral and striatal tyrosine hydroxylase activity and on striatal dopamine levels. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 36, 363-371.
    • (1976) Eur. J. Pharmacol , vol.36 , pp. 363-371
    • Kogan, F.J.1    Nichols, W.K.2    Gibb, J.W.3
  • 140
    • 0029155652 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus 1 envelope proteins induce interleukin 1, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and nitric oxide in glial cultures derived from fetal, neonatal, and adult human brain
    • Koka P., He K., Zack J. A., Kitchen S., Peacock W., Fried I., Tran T., Yashar S. S. and Merrill J. E. (1995) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 envelope proteins induce interleukin 1, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and nitric oxide in glial cultures derived from fetal, neonatal, and adult human brain. J. Exp. Med. 182, 941-951.
    • (1995) J. Exp. Med , vol.182 , pp. 941-951
    • Koka, P.1    He, K.2    Zack, J.A.3    Kitchen, S.4    Peacock, W.5    Fried, I.6    Tran, T.7    Yashar, S.S.8    Merrill, J.E.9
  • 141
    • 0036716888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathogenesis of central nervous system HIV-1 infection
    • Kolson D. L. (2002) Neuropathogenesis of central nervous system HIV-1 infection. Clin. Lab. Med. 22, 703-717.
    • (2002) Clin. Lab. Med , vol.22 , pp. 703-717
    • Kolson, D.L.1
  • 142
    • 21344455519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cells of the central nervous system as targets and reservoirs of the human immunodeficiency virus
    • Kramer-Hammerle S., Rothenaigner I., Wolff H., Bell J. E. and Brack-Werner R. (2005) Cells of the central nervous system as targets and reservoirs of the human immunodeficiency virus. Virus Res. 111, 194-213.
    • (2005) Virus Res , vol.111 , pp. 194-213
    • Kramer-Hammerle, S.1    Rothenaigner, I.2    Wolff, H.3    Bell, J.E.4    Brack-Werner, R.5
  • 143
    • 3242721108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 promotes quiescence in human neural progenitor cells
    • Krathwohl M. D. and Kaiser J. L. (2004) HIV-1 promotes quiescence in human neural progenitor cells. J. Infect. Dis. 190, 216-226.
    • (2004) J. Infect. Dis , vol.190 , pp. 216-226
    • Krathwohl, M.D.1    Kaiser, J.L.2
  • 144
    • 0023478110 scopus 로고
    • Tolerance and dependence: Implications for the pharmacological treatment of addiction
    • Kreek M. J. (1987) Tolerance and dependence: implications for the pharmacological treatment of addiction. NIDA Res. Monogr. 76, 53-62.
    • (1987) NIDA Res. Monogr , vol.76 , pp. 53-62
    • Kreek, M.J.1
  • 145
    • 0034968331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug addictions. Molecular and cellular endpoints
    • Kreek M. J. (2001) Drug addictions. Molecular and cellular endpoints. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 937, 27-49.
    • (2001) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci , vol.937 , pp. 27-49
    • Kreek, M.J.1
  • 146
    • 0032412520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 protein Tat induces apoptosis of hippocampal neurons by a mechanism involving caspase activation, calcium overload, and oxidative stress
    • Kruman I. I., Nath A. and Mattson M. P. (1998) HIV-1 protein Tat induces apoptosis of hippocampal neurons by a mechanism involving caspase activation, calcium overload, and oxidative stress. Exp. Neurol. 154, 276-288.
    • (1998) Exp. Neurol , vol.154 , pp. 276-288
    • Kruman, I.I.1    Nath, A.2    Mattson, M.P.3
  • 149
    • 22344453262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased viral replication in simian immunodeficiency virus/simian-HIV-infected macaques with self-administering model of chronic alcohol consumption
    • Kumar R., Perez-Casanova A. E., Tirado G. et al. (2005) Increased viral replication in simian immunodeficiency virus/simian-HIV-infected macaques with self-administering model of chronic alcohol consumption. J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr. 39, 386-390.
    • (2005) J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr , vol.39 , pp. 386-390
    • Kumar, R.1    Perez-Casanova, A.E.2    Tirado, G.3
  • 150
    • 0037246753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 persistence, viral reservoir, and the central nervous system in the HAART era
    • Lambotte O., Deiva K. and Tardieu M. (2003) HIV-1 persistence, viral reservoir, and the central nervous system in the HAART era. Brain Pathol. 13, 95-103.
    • (2003) Brain Pathol , vol.13 , pp. 95-103
    • Lambotte, O.1    Deiva, K.2    Tardieu, M.3
  • 152
    • 12144256218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of mitochondrial alterations in the combined toxic effects of human immunodeficiency virus Tat protein and methamphetamine on calbindin positive-neurons
    • Langford D., Grigorian A., Hurford R., Adame A., Crews L. and Masliah E. (2004) The role of mitochondrial alterations in the combined toxic effects of human immunodeficiency virus Tat protein and methamphetamine on calbindin positive-neurons. J. Neurovirol. 10, 327-337.
    • (2004) J. Neurovirol , vol.10 , pp. 327-337
    • Langford, D.1    Grigorian, A.2    Hurford, R.3    Adame, A.4    Crews, L.5    Masliah, E.6
  • 153
    • 3142758747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection of human brain-derived progenitor cells
    • Lawrence D. M., Durham L. C., Schwartz L., Seth P., Maric D. and Major E. O. (2004) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection of human brain-derived progenitor cells. J. Virol. 78, 7319-7328.
    • (2004) J. Virol , vol.78 , pp. 7319-7328
    • Lawrence, D.M.1    Durham, L.C.2    Schwartz, L.3    Seth, P.4    Maric, D.5    Major, E.O.6
  • 154
    • 30444451356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocyte differentiation selectively upregulates CCL2/monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in cultured human brain-derived progenitor cells
    • Lawrence D. M., Seth P., Durham L., Diaz F., Boursiquot R., Ransohoff R. M. and Major E. O. (2006) Astrocyte differentiation selectively upregulates CCL2/monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in cultured human brain-derived progenitor cells. Glia 53, 81-91.
    • (2006) Glia , vol.53 , pp. 81-91
    • Lawrence, D.M.1    Seth, P.2    Durham, L.3    Diaz, F.4    Boursiquot, R.5    Ransohoff, R.M.6    Major, E.O.7
  • 155
    • 0027422993 scopus 로고
    • Induction of nitric oxide synthase activity in human astrocytes by interleukin-1 beta and interferon-gamma
    • Lee S. C., Dickson D. W., Liu W. and Brosnan C. F. (1993) Induction of nitric oxide synthase activity in human astrocytes by interleukin-1 beta and interferon-gamma. J. Neuroimmunol. 46, 19-24.
    • (1993) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.46 , pp. 19-24
    • Lee, S.C.1    Dickson, D.W.2    Liu, W.3    Brosnan, C.F.4
  • 156
    • 33745589794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine regulates cell cycle regulatory proteins via cAMP, Ca (2+)/PKC, MAPKs, and NF-kappaB in mouse embryonic stem cells
    • Lee M. Y., Heo J. S. and Han H. J. (2006) Dopamine regulates cell cycle regulatory proteins via cAMP, Ca (2+)/PKC, MAPKs, and NF-kappaB in mouse embryonic stem cells. J. Cell Physiol. 208, 399-406.
    • (2006) J. Cell Physiol , vol.208 , pp. 399-406
    • Lee, M.Y.1    Heo, J.S.2    Han, H.J.3
  • 157
    • 0030816449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addiction is a brain disease, and it matters
    • Leshner A. I. (1997) Addiction is a brain disease, and it matters. Science 278, 45-47.
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 45-47
    • Leshner, A.I.1
  • 159
    • 10744222658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Y., Merrill J. D., Mooney K., Song L., Wang X., Guo C. J., Savani R. C., Metzger D. S., Douglas S. D. and Ho W. Z. (2003) Morphine enhances HIV infection of neonatal macrophages. Pediatr. Res. 54, 282-288.
    • Y., Merrill J. D., Mooney K., Song L., Wang X., Guo C. J., Savani R. C., Metzger D. S., Douglas S. D. and Ho W. Z. (2003) Morphine enhances HIV infection of neonatal macrophages. Pediatr. Res. 54, 282-288.
  • 160
    • 0035797142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primates exposed to cocaine in utero display reduced density and number of cerebral cortical neurons
    • Lidow M. S. and Song Z. M. (2001) Primates exposed to cocaine in utero display reduced density and number of cerebral cortical neurons. J. Comp. Neurol. 435, 263-275.
    • (2001) J. Comp. Neurol , vol.435 , pp. 263-275
    • Lidow, M.S.1    Song, Z.M.2
  • 161
    • 0036721255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition by naloxone stereoisomers of beta-amyloid peptide (1-42)-induced superoxide production in microglia and degeneration of cortical and mesencephalic neurons
    • Liu Y., Qin L., Wilson B. C., An L., Hong J. S. and Liu B. (2002) Inhibition by naloxone stereoisomers of beta-amyloid peptide (1-42)-induced superoxide production in microglia and degeneration of cortical and mesencephalic neurons. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 302, 1212-1219.
    • (2002) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther , vol.302 , pp. 1212-1219
    • Liu, Y.1    Qin, L.2    Wilson, B.C.3    An, L.4    Hong, J.S.5    Liu, B.6
  • 162
    • 0042806319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor is required for RANTES-induced astrocyte monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 production
    • Luo Y., Berman M. A., Abromson-Leeman S. R. and Dorf M. E. (2003) Tumor necrosis factor is required for RANTES-induced astrocyte monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 production. Glia 43, 119-127.
    • (2003) Glia , vol.43 , pp. 119-127
    • Luo, Y.1    Berman, M.A.2    Abromson-Leeman, S.R.3    Dorf, M.E.4
  • 163
    • 0035859223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol blocks cytosolic Ca2+ responses triggered by activation of GABA (A) receptor/Cl- channels in cultured proliferating rat neuroepithelial cells
    • Ma W., Pancrazio J. J., Andreadis J. D., Shaffer K. M., Stenger D. A., Li B. S., Zhang L., Barker J. L. and Maric D. (2001) Ethanol blocks cytosolic Ca2+ responses triggered by activation of GABA (A) receptor/Cl- channels in cultured proliferating rat neuroepithelial cells. Neuroscience 104, 913-922.
    • (2001) Neuroscience , vol.104 , pp. 913-922
    • Ma, W.1    Pancrazio, J.J.2    Andreadis, J.D.3    Shaffer, K.M.4    Stenger, D.A.5    Li, B.S.6    Zhang, L.7    Barker, J.L.8    Maric, D.9
  • 164
    • 33144480327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid receptors as therapeutic targets
    • Mackie K. (2006) Cannabinoid receptors as therapeutic targets. Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 46, 101-122.
    • (2006) Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol , vol.46 , pp. 101-122
    • Mackie, K.1
  • 165
    • 0032798589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 Tat-mediated activation of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta contributes to Tat-mediated neurotoxicity [In Process Citation]
    • Maggirwar S. B., Tong N., Ramirez S., Gelbard H. A. and Dewhurst S. (1999) HIV-1 Tat-mediated activation of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta contributes to Tat-mediated neurotoxicity [In Process Citation]. J. Neurochem. 73, 578-586.
    • (1999) J. Neurochem , vol.73 , pp. 578-586
    • Maggirwar, S.B.1    Tong, N.2    Ramirez, S.3    Gelbard, H.A.4    Dewhurst, S.5
  • 166
    • 22944479298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine exacerbates HIV-1 viral protein gp120 induced modulation of chemokine gene expression in U373 astrocytoma cells
    • Mahajan S. D., Aalinkeel R., Reynolds J. L., Nair B. B., Fernandez S. F., Schwartz S. A. and Nair M. P. (2005) Morphine exacerbates HIV-1 viral protein gp120 induced modulation of chemokine gene expression in U373 astrocytoma cells. Curr. HIV Res. 3, 277-288.
    • (2005) Curr. HIV Res , vol.3 , pp. 277-288
    • Mahajan, S.D.1    Aalinkeel, R.2    Reynolds, J.L.3    Nair, B.B.4    Fernandez, S.F.5    Schwartz, S.A.6    Nair, M.P.7
  • 167
    • 21344470637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin 5-HT7 receptors coupled to induction of interleukin-6 in human microglial MC-3 cells
    • Mahe C., Loetscher E., Dev K. K., Bobirnac I., Otten U. and Schoeffter P. (2005) Serotonin 5-HT7 receptors coupled to induction of interleukin-6 in human microglial MC-3 cells. Neuropharmacology 49, 40-47.
    • (2005) Neuropharmacology , vol.49 , pp. 40-47
    • Mahe, C.1    Loetscher, E.2    Dev, K.K.3    Bobirnac, I.4    Otten, U.5    Schoeffter, P.6
  • 168
    • 4544258607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune modulation of HIV replication: Relevance to HIV immuno- and neuro-pathogenesis
    • Managlia E. Z., Carroll D., Zloza A. and Al-Harthi L. (2004) Immune modulation of HIV replication: relevance to HIV immuno- and neuro-pathogenesis. Curr. HIV Res. 2, 395-401.
    • (2004) Curr. HIV Res , vol.2 , pp. 395-401
    • Managlia, E.Z.1    Carroll, D.2    Zloza, A.3    Al-Harthi, L.4
  • 169
    • 0036847012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus-1 Tat protein and methamphetamine interact synergistically to impair striatal dopaminergic function
    • Maragos W. F., Young K. L., Turchan J. T., Guseva M., Pauly J. R., Nath A. and Cass W. A. (2002) Human immunodeficiency virus-1 Tat protein and methamphetamine interact synergistically to impair striatal dopaminergic function. J. Neurochem. 83, 955-963.
    • (2002) J. Neurochem , vol.83 , pp. 955-963
    • Maragos, W.F.1    Young, K.L.2    Turchan, J.T.3    Guseva, M.4    Pauly, J.R.5    Nath, A.6    Cass, W.A.7
  • 170
    • 27544507322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aberrant cortical neurogenesis in a pediatric neuroAIDS model: Neurotrophic effects of growth hormone
    • van Marle G., Antony J. M., Silva C., Sullivan A. and Power C. (2005) Aberrant cortical neurogenesis in a pediatric neuroAIDS model: neurotrophic effects of growth hormone. AIDS 19, 1781-1791.
    • (2005) AIDS , vol.19 , pp. 1781-1791
    • van Marle, G.1    Antony, J.M.2    Silva, C.3    Sullivan, A.4    Power, C.5
  • 171
    • 0027984333 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine interacts with macrophages to modulate mesangial cell proliferation
    • Mattana J., Gibbons N. and Singhal P. C. (1994) Cocaine interacts with macrophages to modulate mesangial cell proliferation. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 271, 311-318.
    • (1994) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther , vol.271 , pp. 311-318
    • Mattana, J.1    Gibbons, N.2    Singhal, P.C.3
  • 173
    • 0031697077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 tat molecular diversity and induction of TNF-alpha: Implications for HIV-induced neurological disease
    • Mayne M., Bratanich A. C., Chen P., Rana F., Nath A. and Power C. (1998) HIV-1 tat molecular diversity and induction of TNF-alpha: implications for HIV-induced neurological disease. Neuroimmunomodulation 5, 184-192.
    • (1998) Neuroimmunomodulation , vol.5 , pp. 184-192
    • Mayne, M.1    Bratanich, A.C.2    Chen, P.3    Rana, F.4    Nath, A.5    Power, C.6
  • 174
    • 23744505999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurological complications of HIV infection
    • McArthur J. C., Brew B. J. and Nath A. (2005) Neurological complications of HIV infection. Lancet Neurol. 4, 543-555.
    • (2005) Lancet Neurol , vol.4 , pp. 543-555
    • McArthur, J.C.1    Brew, B.J.2    Nath, A.3
  • 175
    • 20844458272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of opioid dependence and coinfection with HIV and hepatitis C virus in opioid-dependent patients: The importance of drug interactions between opioids and antiretroviral agents
    • McCance-Katz E. F. (2005) Treatment of opioid dependence and coinfection with HIV and hepatitis C virus in opioid-dependent patients: the importance of drug interactions between opioids and antiretroviral agents. Clin. Infect. Dis. 41, S89-S95.
    • (2005) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.41
    • McCance-Katz, E.F.1
  • 177
    • 0032531781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced striatal dopamine transporter density in abstinent methamphetamine and methcathinone users: Evidence from positron emission tomography studies with [11C]WIN-35,428
    • McCann U. D., Wong D. F., Yokoi F., Villemagne V., Dannals R. F. and Ricaurte G. A. (1998) Reduced striatal dopamine transporter density in abstinent methamphetamine and methcathinone users: evidence from positron emission tomography studies with [11C]WIN-35,428. J. Neurosci. 18, 8417-8422.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 8417-8422
    • McCann, U.D.1    Wong, D.F.2    Yokoi, F.3    Villemagne, V.4    Dannals, R.F.5    Ricaurte, G.A.6
  • 179
    • 0033596808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated subcortical choline metabolites in cognitively and clinically asymptomatic HIV+ patients
    • Meyerhoff D. J., Bloomer C., Cardenas V., Norman D., Weiner M. W. and Fein G. (1999) Elevated subcortical choline metabolites in cognitively and clinically asymptomatic HIV+ patients. Neurology 52, 995-1003.
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.52 , pp. 995-1003
    • Meyerhoff, D.J.1    Bloomer, C.2    Cardenas, V.3    Norman, D.4    Weiner, M.W.5    Fein, G.6
  • 180
    • 0033214308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDS and the brain: Is there a chemokine connection?
    • Miller R. J. and Meucci O. (1999) AIDS and the brain: is there a chemokine connection? Trends Neurosci. 22, 471-479.
    • (1999) Trends Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 471-479
    • Miller, R.J.1    Meucci, O.2
  • 181
    • 20644439107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble HIV-1 gp120 enhances HIV-1 replication in non-dividing CD4+ T cells, mediated via cell signaling and Tat cofactor overexpression
    • Misse D., Gajardo J., Oblet C., Religa A., Riquet N., Mathieu D., Yssel H. and Veas F. (2005) Soluble HIV-1 gp120 enhances HIV-1 replication in non-dividing CD4+ T cells, mediated via cell signaling and Tat cofactor overexpression. AIDS 19, 897-905.
    • (2005) AIDS , vol.19 , pp. 897-905
    • Misse, D.1    Gajardo, J.2    Oblet, C.3    Religa, A.4    Riquet, N.5    Mathieu, D.6    Yssel, H.7    Veas, F.8
  • 182
    • 26644459703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamatergic neurotransmission and protein kinase C play a role in neuron-glia communication during the development of methamphetamine-induced psychological dependence
    • Miyatake M., Narita M., Shibasaki M., Nakamura A. and Suzuki T. (2005) Glutamatergic neurotransmission and protein kinase C play a role in neuron-glia communication during the development of methamphetamine-induced psychological dependence. Eur. J. Neurosci. 22, 1476-1488.
    • (2005) Eur. J. Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 1476-1488
    • Miyatake, M.1    Narita, M.2    Shibasaki, M.3    Nakamura, A.4    Suzuki, T.5
  • 183
    • 0030942063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coreceptors: Implications for HIV pathogenesis and therapy
    • Moore J. P. (1997) Coreceptors: implications for HIV pathogenesis and therapy. Science 276, 51-52.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 51-52
    • Moore, J.P.1
  • 184
    • 0033956050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine differentially modulates chemokine production by mononuclear cells from normal donors and human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients
    • Nair M. P., Chadha K. C., Hewitt R. G., Mahajan S., Sweet A. and Schwartz S. A. (2000) Cocaine differentially modulates chemokine production by mononuclear cells from normal donors and human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. 7, 96-100.
    • (2000) Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 96-100
    • Nair, M.P.1    Chadha, K.C.2    Hewitt, R.G.3    Mahajan, S.4    Sweet, A.5    Schwartz, S.A.6
  • 185
    • 21044443286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine modulates dendritic cell-specific C type intercellular adhesion molecule-3-grabbing nonintegrin expression by dendritic cells in HIV-1 patients
    • Nair M. P., Mahajan S. D., Schwartz S. A., Reynolds J., Whitney R., Bernstein Z., Chawda R. P., Sykes D., Hewitt R. and Hsiao C. B. (2005) Cocaine modulates dendritic cell-specific C type intercellular adhesion molecule-3-grabbing nonintegrin expression by dendritic cells in HIV-1 patients. J. Immunol. 174, 6617-6626.
    • (2005) J. Immunol , vol.174 , pp. 6617-6626
    • Nair, M.P.1    Mahajan, S.D.2    Schwartz, S.A.3    Reynolds, J.4    Whitney, R.5    Bernstein, Z.6    Chawda, R.P.7    Sykes, D.8    Hewitt, R.9    Hsiao, C.B.10
  • 186
    • 0027394990 scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting decrease in dopamine uptake sites following repeated administration of methamphetamine in the rat striatum
    • Nakayama M., Koyama T. and Yamashita I. (1993) Long-lasting decrease in dopamine uptake sites following repeated administration of methamphetamine in the rat striatum. Brain Res. 601, 209-212.
    • (1993) Brain Res , vol.601 , pp. 209-212
    • Nakayama, M.1    Koyama, T.2    Yamashita, I.3
  • 188
    • 0032880444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathobiology of human immunodeficiency virus dementia
    • Nath A. (1999) Pathobiology of human immunodeficiency virus dementia. Semin. Neurol. 19, 113-127.
    • (1999) Semin. Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 113-127
    • Nath, A.1
  • 189
    • 0036891081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) proteins in neuropathogenesis of HIV dementia
    • Nath A. (2002) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) proteins in neuropathogenesis of HIV dementia. J. Infect. Dis. 186, S193-S198.
    • (2002) J. Infect. Dis , vol.186
    • Nath, A.1
  • 190
    • 0033546424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient exposure to HIV-1 Tat protein results in cytokine production in macrophages and astrocytes: A hit and run phenomenon
    • Nath A., Conant K., Chen P., Scott C. and Major E. O. (1999) Transient exposure to HIV-1 Tat protein results in cytokine production in macrophages and astrocytes: a hit and run phenomenon. J. Biol. Chem. 274, 17 098-17 102.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem , vol.274
    • Nath, A.1    Conant, K.2    Chen, P.3    Scott, C.4    Major, E.O.5
  • 196
  • 197
    • 0036892118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binge ethanol exposure decreases neurogenesis in adult rat hippocampus
    • Nixon K. and Crews F. T. (2002) Binge ethanol exposure decreases neurogenesis in adult rat hippocampus. J. Neurochem. 83, 1087-1093.
    • (2002) J. Neurochem , vol.83 , pp. 1087-1093
    • Nixon, K.1    Crews, F.T.2
  • 198
    • 7444229099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporally specific burst in cell proliferation increases hippocampal neurogenesis in protracted abstinence from alcohol
    • Nixon K. and Crews F. T. (2004) Temporally specific burst in cell proliferation increases hippocampal neurogenesis in protracted abstinence from alcohol. J. Neurosci. 24, 9714-9722.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 9714-9722
    • Nixon, K.1    Crews, F.T.2
  • 199
    • 0033756333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine enhances interleukin-12 and the production of other pro-inflammatory cytokines in mouse peritoneal macrophages
    • Peng X., Mosser D. M., Adler M. W., Rogers T. J., Meissler J. J. and Eisenstein T. K. (2000) Morphine enhances interleukin-12 and the production of other pro-inflammatory cytokines in mouse peritoneal macrophages. J. Leukoc. Biol. 68, 723-728.
    • (2000) J. Leukoc. Biol , vol.68 , pp. 723-728
    • Peng, X.1    Mosser, D.M.2    Adler, M.W.3    Rogers, T.J.4    Meissler, J.J.5    Eisenstein, T.K.6
  • 200
    • 0347320928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mononuclear phagocyte immunity and the neuropathogenesis of HIV-1 infection
    • Persidsky Y. and Gendelman H. E. (2003) Mononuclear phagocyte immunity and the neuropathogenesis of HIV-1 infection. J. Leukoc. Biol. 74, 691-701.
    • (2003) J. Leukoc. Biol , vol.74 , pp. 691-701
    • Persidsky, Y.1    Gendelman, H.E.2
  • 201
    • 33745094734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rho-mediated regulation of tight junctions during monocyte migration across blood-brain barrier in HIV-1 encephalitis (HIVE)
    • Persidsky Y., Heilman D., Haorah J., Zelivyanskaya M., Persidsky R., Weber G. A., Shimokawa H., Kaibuchi K. and Ikezu T. (2006) Rho-mediated regulation of tight junctions during monocyte migration across blood-brain barrier in HIV-1 encephalitis (HIVE). Blood 107, 4770-4780.
    • (2006) Blood , vol.107 , pp. 4770-4780
    • Persidsky, Y.1    Heilman, D.2    Haorah, J.3    Zelivyanskaya, M.4    Persidsky, R.5    Weber, G.A.6    Shimokawa, H.7    Kaibuchi, K.8    Ikezu, T.9
  • 202
    • 0038692926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid-induced proliferation through the MAPK pathway in cultures of adult hippocampal progenitors
    • Persson A. I., Thorlin T., Bull. C. and Eriksson P. S. (2003a) Opioid-induced proliferation through the MAPK pathway in cultures of adult hippocampal progenitors. Mol. Cell Neurosci. 23, 360-372.
    • (2003) Mol. Cell Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 360-372
    • Persson, A.I.1    Thorlin, T.2    Bull, C.3    Eriksson, P.S.4
  • 203
    • 0037363693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mu- and delta-opioid receptor antagonists decrease proliferation and increase neurogenesis in cultures of rat adult hippocampal progenitors
    • Persson A. I., Thorlin T., Bull. C., Zarnegar P., Ekman R., Terenius L. and Eriksson P. S. (2003b) Mu- and delta-opioid receptor antagonists decrease proliferation and increase neurogenesis in cultures of rat adult hippocampal progenitors. Eur. J. Neurosci. 17, 1159-1172.
    • (2003) Eur. J. Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 1159-1172
    • Persson, A.I.1    Thorlin, T.2    Bull, C.3    Zarnegar, P.4    Ekman, R.5    Terenius, L.6    Eriksson, P.S.7
  • 205
    • 0028342494 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide production and neurotoxicity mediated by activated microglia from human versus mouse brain
    • Peterson P. K., Hu S., Anderson W. R. and Chao C. C. (1994) Nitric oxide production and neurotoxicity mediated by activated microglia from human versus mouse brain. J. Infect. Dis. 170, 457-460.
    • (1994) J. Infect. Dis , vol.170 , pp. 457-460
    • Peterson, P.K.1    Hu, S.2    Anderson, W.R.3    Chao, C.C.4
  • 206
    • 0028818849 scopus 로고
    • Morphine stimulates phagocytosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by human microglial cells: Involvement of a G protein-coupled opiate receptor
    • Peterson P. K., Gekker G., Hu S., Sheng W. S., Molitor T. W. and Chao C. C. (1995) Morphine stimulates phagocytosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by human microglial cells: involvement of a G protein-coupled opiate receptor. Adv. Neuroimmunol. 5, 299-309.
    • (1995) Adv. Neuroimmunol , vol.5 , pp. 299-309
    • Peterson, P.K.1    Gekker, G.2    Hu, S.3    Sheng, W.S.4    Molitor, T.W.5    Chao, C.C.6
  • 209
    • 0032515995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular HIV-1 virus protein R. causes a large inward current and cell death in cultured hippocampal neurons: Implications for AIDS pathology
    • Piller S. C., Jans P., Gage P. W. and Jans D. A. (1998) Extracellular HIV-1 virus protein R. causes a large inward current and cell death in cultured hippocampal neurons: implications for AIDS pathology. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S A 95, 4595-4600.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S A , vol.95 , pp. 4595-4600
    • Piller, S.C.1    Jans, P.2    Gage, P.W.3    Jans, D.A.4
  • 210
    • 33645453995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol abuse enhances neuroinflammation and impairs immune responses in an animal model of human immunodeficiency virus-1 encephalitis
    • Potula R., Haorah J., Knipe B., Leibhart J., Chrastil J., Heilman D., Dou H., Reddy R., Ghorpade A. and Persidsky Y. (2006) Alcohol abuse enhances neuroinflammation and impairs immune responses in an animal model of human immunodeficiency virus-1 encephalitis. Am. J. Pathol 168, 1335-1344.
    • (2006) Am. J. Pathol , vol.168 , pp. 1335-1344
    • Potula, R.1    Haorah, J.2    Knipe, B.3    Leibhart, J.4    Chrastil, J.5    Heilman, D.6    Dou, H.7    Reddy, R.8    Ghorpade, A.9    Persidsky, Y.10
  • 211
    • 0141891450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can transcription factors function as cell-cell signalling molecules?
    • Prochiantz A. and Joliot A. (2003) Can transcription factors function as cell-cell signalling molecules? Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 4, 814-819.
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol , vol.4 , pp. 814-819
    • Prochiantz, A.1    Joliot, A.2
  • 212
    • 0027403536 scopus 로고
    • Developmental dissociation of methamphetamine-induced depletion of dopaminergic terminals and astrocyte reaction in rat striatum
    • Pu C. and Vorhees C. V. (1993) Developmental dissociation of methamphetamine-induced depletion of dopaminergic terminals and astrocyte reaction in rat striatum. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 72, 325-328.
    • (1993) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res , vol.72 , pp. 325-328
    • Pu, C.1    Vorhees, C.V.2
  • 213
    • 0029836623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of methamphetamine on glutamate-positive neurons in the adult and developing rat somatosensory cortex
    • Pu C., Broening H. W. and Vorhees C. V. (1996) Effect of methamphetamine on glutamate-positive neurons in the adult and developing rat somatosensory cortex. Synapse 23, 328-334.
    • (1996) Synapse , vol.23 , pp. 328-334
    • Pu, C.1    Broening, H.W.2    Vorhees, C.V.3
  • 217
    • 0037008254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential trafficking of the vesicular monoamine transporter-2 by methamphetamine and cocaine
    • Riddle E. L., Topham M. K., Haycock J. W., Hanson G. R. and Fleckenstein A. E. (2002) Differential trafficking of the vesicular monoamine transporter-2 by methamphetamine and cocaine. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 449, 71-74.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Pharmacol , vol.449 , pp. 71-74
    • Riddle, E.L.1    Topham, M.K.2    Haycock, J.W.3    Hanson, G.R.4    Fleckenstein, A.E.5
  • 219
    • 0033670372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional heterologous desensitization of opioid and chemokine receptors
    • Rogers T. J., Steele A. D., Howard O. M. and Oppenheim J. J. (2000) Bidirectional heterologous desensitization of opioid and chemokine receptors. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 917, 19-28.
    • (2000) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci , vol.917 , pp. 19-28
    • Rogers, T.J.1    Steele, A.D.2    Howard, O.M.3    Oppenheim, J.J.4
  • 220
    • 0037373707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid G protein-coupled receptors: Signals at the crossroads of inflammation
    • Rogers T. J. and Peterson P. K. (2003) Opioid G protein-coupled receptors: signals at the crossroads of inflammation. Trends Immunol. 24, 116-121.
    • (2003) Trends Immunol , vol.24 , pp. 116-121
    • Rogers, T.J.1    Peterson, P.K.2
  • 221
    • 28844457041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine and sigma-1 receptors modulate HIV infection, chemokine receptors, and the HPA axis in the huPBL-SCID model
    • Roth M. D., Whittaker K. M., Choi R., Tashkin D. P. and Baldwin G. C. (2005) Cocaine and sigma-1 receptors modulate HIV infection, chemokine receptors, and the HPA axis in the huPBL-SCID model. J. Leukoc. Biol. 78, 1198-1203.
    • (2005) J. Leukoc. Biol , vol.78 , pp. 1198-1203
    • Roth, M.D.1    Whittaker, K.M.2    Choi, R.3    Tashkin, D.P.4    Baldwin, G.C.5
  • 222
    • 1642493592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic morphine treatment differentiates T helper cells to Th2 effector cells by modulating transcription factors GATA 3 and T-bet
    • Roy S., Wang J., Gupta S., Charboneau R., Loh H. H. and Barke R. A. (2004) Chronic morphine treatment differentiates T helper cells to Th2 effector cells by modulating transcription factors GATA 3 and T-bet. J. Neuroimmunol. 147, 78-81.
    • (2004) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.147 , pp. 78-81
    • Roy, S.1    Wang, J.2    Gupta, S.3    Charboneau, R.4    Loh, H.H.5    Barke, R.A.6
  • 223
    • 33747480225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of immune function by morphine: Implications for the susceptibility to infection
    • Roy S., Wang J., Kelschenbach J., Koodie L. and Martin J. (2006) Modulation of immune function by morphine: implications for the susceptibility to infection. J. Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 1, 77-89.
    • (2006) J. Neuroimmune Pharmacol , vol.1 , pp. 77-89
    • Roy, S.1    Wang, J.2    Kelschenbach, J.3    Koodie, L.4    Martin, J.5
  • 224
  • 227
    • 10644259790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effect of HIV infection and alcoholism on conflict processing, attentional allocation, and perceptual load: Evidence from a Stroop Match-to-Sample task
    • Schulte T., Mueller-Oehring E. M., Rosenbloom M. J., Pfefferbaum A. and Sullivan E. V. (2005) Differential effect of HIV infection and alcoholism on conflict processing, attentional allocation, and perceptual load: evidence from a Stroop Match-to-Sample task. Biol. Psychiatry 57, 67-75.
    • (2005) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 67-75
    • Schulte, T.1    Mueller-Oehring, E.M.2    Rosenbloom, M.J.3    Pfefferbaum, A.4    Sullivan, E.V.5
  • 228
    • 0001807225 scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxicity of methamphetamine and related drugs,
    • Meltzer H, ed, pp, Raven, New York
    • Seiden L. S. and Ricaurte G. A. (1987) Neurotoxicity of methamphetamine and related drugs,. in Psychopharmacology: a Third Generation of Progress (Meltzer H., ed.), pp. 359-366. Raven, New York.
    • (1987) Psychopharmacology: A Third Generation of Progress , pp. 359-366
    • Seiden, L.S.1    Ricaurte, G.A.2
  • 230
    • 0032520701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for opioid receptors on cells involved in host defense and the immune system
    • Sharp B. M., Roy S. and Bidlack J. M. (1998) Evidence for opioid receptors on cells involved in host defense and the immune system. J. Neuroimmunol. 83, 45-56.
    • (1998) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.83 , pp. 45-56
    • Sharp, B.M.1    Roy, S.2    Bidlack, J.M.3
  • 231
    • 10144232093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 neuropathogenesis and abused drugs: Current reviews, problems, and solutions
    • Shapshak P., Crandall K. A., Xin K. Q. et al. (1996) HIV-1 neuropathogenesis and abused drugs: current reviews, problems, and solutions. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 402, 171-186.
    • (1996) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol , vol.402 , pp. 171-186
    • Shapshak, P.1    Crandall, K.A.2    Xin, K.Q.3
  • 232
    • 0037212376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U50,488 inhibits HIV-1 Tat-induced monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (CCL2) production by human astrocytes
    • Sheng W. S., Hu S., Lokensgard J. R. and Peterson P. K. (2003) U50,488 inhibits HIV-1 Tat-induced monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (CCL2) production by human astrocytes. Biochem. Pharmacol. 65, 9-14.
    • (2003) Biochem. Pharmacol , vol.65 , pp. 9-14
    • Sheng, W.S.1    Hu, S.2    Lokensgard, J.R.3    Peterson, P.K.4
  • 233
    • 26044450555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential involvement of p38 and JNK MAP kinases in HIV-1 Tat and gp120-induced apoptosis and neurite degeneration in striatal neurons
    • Singh I. N., El-Hage N., Campbell M. E., Lutz S. E., Knapp P. E., Nath A. and Hauser K. F. (2005) Differential involvement of p38 and JNK MAP kinases in HIV-1 Tat and gp120-induced apoptosis and neurite degeneration in striatal neurons. Neuroscience 135, 781-790.
    • (2005) Neuroscience , vol.135 , pp. 781-790
    • Singh, I.N.1    El-Hage, N.2    Campbell, M.E.3    Lutz, S.E.4    Knapp, P.E.5    Nath, A.6    Hauser, K.F.7
  • 234
    • 3042806968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic death of striatal neurons induced by HIV-1 Tat and gp120: Differential involvement of caspase-3 and endonuclease G
    • Singh I. N., Goody R. J., Dean C., Ahmad N. M., Lutz S. E., Knapp P. E., Nath A. and Hauser K. F. (2004) Apoptotic death of striatal neurons induced by HIV-1 Tat and gp120: differential involvement of caspase-3 and endonuclease G. J. Neurovirol. 10, 141-151.
    • (2004) J. Neurovirol , vol.10 , pp. 141-151
    • Singh, I.N.1    Goody, R.J.2    Dean, C.3    Ahmad, N.M.4    Lutz, S.E.5    Knapp, P.E.6    Nath, A.7    Hauser, K.F.8
  • 236
    • 0037090092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation and Fas-Fas ligand interaction in morphine-induced macrophage apoptosis
    • Singhal P. C., Bhaskaran M., Patel J., Patel K., Kasinath B. S., Duraisamy S., Franki N., Reddy K. and Kapasi A. A. (2002) Role of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation and Fas-Fas ligand interaction in morphine-induced macrophage apoptosis. J. Immunol. 168, 4025-4033.
    • (2002) J. Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 4025-4033
    • Singhal, P.C.1    Bhaskaran, M.2    Patel, J.3    Patel, K.4    Kasinath, B.S.5    Duraisamy, S.6    Franki, N.7    Reddy, K.8    Kapasi, A.A.9
  • 237
    • 33645123006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minocycline attenuates microglial activation but fails to mitigate striatal dopaminergic neurotoxicity: Role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha
    • Sriram K., Miller D. B. and O'Callaghan J. P. (2006) Minocycline attenuates microglial activation but fails to mitigate striatal dopaminergic neurotoxicity: role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha. J. Neurochem. 96, 706-718.
    • (2006) J. Neurochem , vol.96 , pp. 706-718
    • Sriram, K.1    Miller, D.B.2    O'Callaghan, J.P.3
  • 238
    • 0031847890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A selective regional response of cultured astrocytes to methamphetamine
    • Stadlin A., Lau J. W. and Szeto Y. K. (1998) A selective regional response of cultured astrocytes to methamphetamine. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 844, 108-121.
    • (1998) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci , vol.844 , pp. 108-121
    • Stadlin, A.1    Lau, J.W.2    Szeto, Y.K.3
  • 239
    • 0034788552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid system diversity in developing neurons, astroglia, and oligodendroglia in the subventricular zone and striatum: Impact on gliogenesis in vivo
    • Stiene-Martin A., Knapp P. E., Martin K. M., Gurwell J. A., Ryan S., Thornton S. R., Smith F. L. and Hauser K. F. (2001) Opioid system diversity in developing neurons, astroglia, and oligodendroglia in the subventricular zone and striatum: impact on gliogenesis in vivo. Glia 36, 78-88.
    • (2001) Glia , vol.36 , pp. 78-88
    • Stiene-Martin, A.1    Knapp, P.E.2    Martin, K.M.3    Gurwell, J.A.4    Ryan, S.5    Thornton, S.R.6    Smith, F.L.7    Hauser, K.F.8
  • 240
    • 20844449561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of fractalkine (CX3CL1) in regulating neuron-microglia interactions: Development of viral-based CX3CR1 antagonists
    • Streit W. J., Davis C. N. and Harrison J. K. (2005) Role of fractalkine (CX3CL1) in regulating neuron-microglia interactions: development of viral-based CX3CR1 antagonists. Curr. Alzheimer Res. 2, 187-189.
    • (2005) Curr. Alzheimer Res , vol.2 , pp. 187-189
    • Streit, W.J.1    Davis, C.N.2    Harrison, J.K.3
  • 241
    • 11144355498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal apoptosis is mediated by CXCL10 overexpression in simian human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis
    • Sui Y., Potula R., Dhillon N. et al. (2004) Neuronal apoptosis is mediated by CXCL10 overexpression in simian human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis. Am. J. Pathol. 164, 1557-1566.
    • (2004) Am. J. Pathol , vol.164 , pp. 1557-1566
    • Sui, Y.1    Potula, R.2    Dhillon, N.3
  • 243
    • 24944442520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocircuitry in alcoholism: A substrate of disruption and repair
    • Sullivan E. V. and Pfefferbaum A. (2005) Neurocircuitry in alcoholism: a substrate of disruption and repair. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 180, 583-594.
    • (2005) Psychopharmacology (Berl.) , vol.180 , pp. 583-594
    • Sullivan, E.V.1    Pfefferbaum, A.2
  • 244
    • 0037097645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine promotes simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome virus replication in monkey peripheral mononuclear cells: Induction of CC chemokine receptor 5 expression for virus entry
    • Suzuki S., Chuang A. J., Chuang L. F., Doi R. H. and Chuang R. Y. (2002) Morphine promotes simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome virus replication in monkey peripheral mononuclear cells: induction of CC chemokine receptor 5 expression for virus entry. J. Infect. Dis. 185, 1826-1829.
    • (2002) J. Infect. Dis , vol.185 , pp. 1826-1829
    • Suzuki, S.1    Chuang, A.J.2    Chuang, L.F.3    Doi, R.H.4    Chuang, R.Y.5
  • 245
    • 0036445816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astroglial dopamine transport is mediated by norepinephrine transporter
    • Takeda H., Inazu M. and Matsumiya T. (2002) Astroglial dopamine transport is mediated by norepinephrine transporter. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 366, 620-623.
    • (2002) Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol , vol.366 , pp. 620-623
    • Takeda, H.1    Inazu, M.2    Matsumiya, T.3
  • 246
    • 33745227681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of cytokines in human immunodeficiency virus-1 protein Tat and methamphetamine interactions in the striatum
    • Theodore S., Cass W. A. and Maragos W. F. (2006a) Involvement of cytokines in human immunodeficiency virus-1 protein Tat and methamphetamine interactions in the striatum. Exp. Neurol. 199, 490-498.
    • (2006) Exp. Neurol , vol.199 , pp. 490-498
    • Theodore, S.1    Cass, W.A.2    Maragos, W.F.3
  • 247
    • 33747204875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-α signaling prevents human immunodeficiency virus-1 protein Tat and methamphetamine interaction
    • Theodore S., Cass W. A., Nath A., Steiner J., Young K. L. and Maragos W. F. (2006b) Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-α signaling prevents human immunodeficiency virus-1 protein Tat and methamphetamine interaction. Neurobiol. Dis. 23, 663-668.
    • (2006) Neurobiol. Dis , vol.23 , pp. 663-668
    • Theodore, S.1    Cass, W.A.2    Nath, A.3    Steiner, J.4    Young, K.L.5    Maragos, W.F.6
  • 248
    • 33749550160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus-1 protein Tat and methamphetamine interactions
    • Theodore S., Stolberg S., Cass W. A. and Maragos W. F. (2006c) Human immunodeficiency virus-1 protein Tat and methamphetamine interactions. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1074, 178-190.
    • (2006) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci , vol.1074 , pp. 178-190
    • Theodore, S.1    Stolberg, S.2    Cass, W.A.3    Maragos, W.F.4
  • 249
    • 21544475536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MK-801 and dextromethorphan block microglial activation and protect against methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity
    • Thomas D. M. and Kuhn D. M. (2005) MK-801 and dextromethorphan block microglial activation and protect against methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity. Brain Res. 1050, 190-198.
    • (2005) Brain Res , vol.1050 , pp. 190-198
    • Thomas, D.M.1    Kuhn, D.M.2
  • 250
    • 0347087356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of differentially regulated transcripts in mouse striatum following methamphetamine treatment - an oligonucleotide microarray approach
    • Thomas D. M., Francescutti-Verbeem D. M., Liu X. and Kuhn D. M. (2004a) Identification of differentially regulated transcripts in mouse striatum following methamphetamine treatment - an oligonucleotide microarray approach. J. Neurochem. 88, 380-393.
    • (2004) J. Neurochem , vol.88 , pp. 380-393
    • Thomas, D.M.1    Francescutti-Verbeem, D.M.2    Liu, X.3    Kuhn, D.M.4
  • 251
    • 4444243788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine neurotoxicity in dopamine nerve endings of the striatum is associated with microglial activation
    • Thomas D. M., Walker P. D., Benjamins J. A., Geddes T. J. and Kuhn D. M. (2004b) Methamphetamine neurotoxicity in dopamine nerve endings of the striatum is associated with microglial activation. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 311, 1-7.
    • (2004) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther , vol.311 , pp. 1-7
    • Thomas, D.M.1    Walker, P.D.2    Benjamins, J.A.3    Geddes, T.J.4    Kuhn, D.M.5
  • 253
    • 1642574455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine inhibits Fc-mediated phagocytosis through mu and delta opioid receptors
    • Tomassini N., Renaud F., Roy S. and Loh H. H. (2004) Morphine inhibits Fc-mediated phagocytosis through mu and delta opioid receptors. J. Neuroimmunol. 147, 131-133.
    • (2004) J. Neuroimmunol , vol.147 , pp. 131-133
    • Tomassini, N.1    Renaud, F.2    Roy, S.3    Loh, H.H.4
  • 255
    • 0034971060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3beta) by platelet activating factor mediates migration and cell death in cerebellar granule neurons
    • Tong N., Sanchez J. F., Maggirwar S. B., Ramirez S. H., Guo H., Dewhurst S. and Gelbard H. A. (2001) Activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3beta) by platelet activating factor mediates migration and cell death in cerebellar granule neurons. Eur. J. Neurosci. 13, 1913-1922.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 1913-1922
    • Tong, N.1    Sanchez, J.F.2    Maggirwar, S.B.3    Ramirez, S.H.4    Guo, H.5    Dewhurst, S.6    Gelbard, H.A.7
  • 256
    • 0028057831 scopus 로고
    • Temporal patterns of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transcripts in human fetal astrocytes
    • Tornatore C., Meyers K., Atwood W., Conant K. and Major E. (1994) Temporal patterns of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transcripts in human fetal astrocytes. J. Virol. 68, 93-102.
    • (1994) J. Virol , vol.68 , pp. 93-102
    • Tornatore, C.1    Meyers, K.2    Atwood, W.3    Conant, K.4    Major, E.5
  • 257
    • 33644842616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1, chemokines and neurogenesis
    • Tran P. B. and Miller R. J. (2005) HIV-1, chemokines and neurogenesis. Neurotox. Res. 8, 149-158.
    • (2005) Neurotox. Res , vol.8 , pp. 149-158
    • Tran, P.B.1    Miller, R.J.2
  • 258
    • 1842480332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine receptors are expressed widely by embryonic and adult neural progenitor cells
    • Tran P. B., Ren D., Veldhouse T. J. and Miller R. J. (2004) Chemokine receptors are expressed widely by embryonic and adult neural progenitor cells. J. Neurosci. Res. 76, 20-34.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. Res , vol.76 , pp. 20-34
    • Tran, P.B.1    Ren, D.2    Veldhouse, T.J.3    Miller, R.J.4
  • 259
    • 33745248696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased vulnerability of ApoE4 neurons to HIV proteins and opiates: Protection by diosgenin and 1-deprenyl
    • Turchan-Cholewo J., Liu Y., Gartner S. et al. (2006) Increased vulnerability of ApoE4 neurons to HIV proteins and opiates: protection by diosgenin and 1-deprenyl. Neurobiol. Dis. 23, 109-119.
    • (2006) Neurobiol. Dis , vol.23 , pp. 109-119
    • Turchan-Cholewo, J.1    Liu, Y.2    Gartner, S.3
  • 260
    • 0032923635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do alcohol and cocaine abuse alter the course of HIV-associated dementia complex?
    • Tyor W. R. and Middaugh L. D. (1999) Do alcohol and cocaine abuse alter the course of HIV-associated dementia complex? J. Leukoc. Biol. 65, 475-481.
    • (1999) J. Leukoc. Biol , vol.65 , pp. 475-481
    • Tyor, W.R.1    Middaugh, L.D.2
  • 261
    • 0029087545 scopus 로고
    • Unifying hypothesis for the pathogenesis of HIV-associated dementia complex, vacuolar myelopathy, and sensory neuropathy
    • Tyor W. R., Wesselingh S. L., Griffin J. W., McArthur J. C. and Griffin D. E. (1995) Unifying hypothesis for the pathogenesis of HIV-associated dementia complex, vacuolar myelopathy, and sensory neuropathy. J. AIDS Human Retroviruses 9, 379-388.
    • (1995) J. AIDS Human Retroviruses , vol.9 , pp. 379-388
    • Tyor, W.R.1    Wesselingh, S.L.2    Griffin, J.W.3    McArthur, J.C.4    Griffin, D.E.5
  • 262
    • 33846229817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNAIDS (2006) Estimating the status of the AIDS epidemic in countries. UNAIDS, the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS [WWW document]. http://data.unaids.org/pub/PressStatement/2006/20060410_PS_EPI_Estimates_en.pdf.
    • UNAIDS (2006) Estimating the status of the AIDS epidemic in countries. UNAIDS, the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS [WWW document]. http://data.unaids.org/pub/PressStatement/2006/20060410_PS_EPI_Estimates_en.pdf.
  • 263
    • 8744309183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic ethanol treatment enhances inflammatory mediators and cell death in the brain and in astrocytes
    • Valles S. L., Blanco A. M., Pascual M. and Guerri C. (2004) Chronic ethanol treatment enhances inflammatory mediators and cell death in the brain and in astrocytes. Brain Pathol. 14, 365-371.
    • (2004) Brain Pathol , vol.14 , pp. 365-371
    • Valles, S.L.1    Blanco, A.M.2    Pascual, M.3    Guerri, C.4
  • 264
    • 30944440647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforming growth factor-beta signalling in brain disorders
    • Vivien D. and Ali C. (2006) Transforming growth factor-beta signalling in brain disorders. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 17, 121-128.
    • (2006) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev , vol.17 , pp. 121-128
    • Vivien, D.1    Ali, C.2
  • 265
    • 0018881202 scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting depletions of striatal dopamine and loss of dopamine uptake sites following repeated administration of methamphetamine
    • Wagner G. C., Ricaurte G. A., Seiden L. S., Schuster C. R., Miller R. J. and Westley J. (1980) Long-lasting depletions of striatal dopamine and loss of dopamine uptake sites following repeated administration of methamphetamine. Brain Res. 181, 151-160.
    • (1980) Brain Res , vol.181 , pp. 151-160
    • Wagner, G.C.1    Ricaurte, G.A.2    Seiden, L.S.3    Schuster, C.R.4    Miller, R.J.5    Westley, J.6
  • 266
    • 0030896950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption alters cytokine release during murine AIDS
    • Wang J. Y., Liang B. and Watson R. R. (1997) Alcohol consumption alters cytokine release during murine AIDS. Alcohol 14, 155-159.
    • (1997) Alcohol , vol.14 , pp. 155-159
    • Wang, J.Y.1    Liang, B.2    Watson, R.R.3
  • 267
    • 0036908808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wang X., Douglas S. D., Metzger D. S., Guo C. J., Li Y., O'Brien C. P., Song L., vis-Vogal A. and Ho W. Z. (2002) Alcohol potentiates HIV-1 infection of human blood mononuclear phagocytes. Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res. 26, 1880-1886.
    • Wang X., Douglas S. D., Metzger D. S., Guo C. J., Li Y., O'Brien C. P., Song L., vis-Vogal A. and Ho W. Z. (2002) Alcohol potentiates HIV-1 infection of human blood mononuclear phagocytes. Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res. 26, 1880-1886.
  • 268
    • 0012450945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced expression of glutamate transporter EAAT2 and impaired glutamate transport in human primary astrocytes exposed to HIV-1 or gp120
    • Wang Z., Pekarskaya O., Bencheikh M., Chao W., Gelbard H. A., Ghorpade A., Rothstein J. D. and Volsky D. J. (2003) Reduced expression of glutamate transporter EAAT2 and impaired glutamate transport in human primary astrocytes exposed to HIV-1 or gp120. Virology 312, 60-73.
    • (2003) Virology , vol.312 , pp. 60-73
    • Wang, Z.1    Pekarskaya, O.2    Bencheikh, M.3    Chao, W.4    Gelbard, H.A.5    Ghorpade, A.6    Rothstein, J.D.7    Volsky, D.J.8
  • 269
    • 8144225856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased brain dopaminergic transporters in HIV-associated dementia patients
    • Wang G. J., Chang L., Volkow N. D., Telang F., Logan J., Ernst T. and Fowler J. S. (2004a) Decreased brain dopaminergic transporters in HIV-associated dementia patients. Brain 127, 2452-2458.
    • (2004) Brain , vol.127 , pp. 2452-2458
    • Wang, G.J.1    Chang, L.2    Volkow, N.D.3    Telang, F.4    Logan, J.5    Ernst, T.6    Fowler, J.S.7
  • 270
    • 12144291605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 on astrocyte gene expression and function: Potential role in neuropathogenesis
    • Wang Z., Trillo-Pazos G., Kim S. Y. et al. (2004b) Effects of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 on astrocyte gene expression and function: potential role in neuropathogenesis. J. Neurovirol. 10, 25-32.
    • (2004) J. Neurovirol , vol.10 , pp. 25-32
    • Wang, Z.1    Trillo-Pazos, G.2    Kim, S.Y.3
  • 271
    • 0032868710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1-trans-activating (Tat) protein: Both a target and a tool in therapeutic approaches
    • Watson K. and Edwards R. J. (1999) HIV-1-trans-activating (Tat) protein: both a target and a tool in therapeutic approaches. Biochem. Pharmacol. 58, 1521-1528.
    • (1999) Biochem. Pharmacol , vol.58 , pp. 1521-1528
    • Watson, K.1    Edwards, R.J.2
  • 272
    • 0034548719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mu-opioid induction of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, RANTES, and IFN-gamma-inducible protein-10 expression in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells
    • Wetzel M. A., Steele A. D., Eisenstein T. K., Adler M. W., Henderson E. E. and Rogers T. J. (2000) Mu-opioid induction of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, RANTES, and IFN-gamma-inducible protein-10 expression in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. J. Immunol. 165, 6519-6524.
    • (2000) J. Immunol , vol.165 , pp. 6519-6524
    • Wetzel, M.A.1    Steele, A.D.2    Eisenstein, T.K.3    Adler, M.W.4    Henderson, E.E.5    Rogers, T.J.6
  • 273
    • 9544240448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striatal dopamine, dopamine transporter, and vesicular monoamine transporter in chronic cocaine users
    • Wilson J. M., Levey A. I., Bergeron C. et al. (1996) Striatal dopamine, dopamine transporter, and vesicular monoamine transporter in chronic cocaine users. Ann. Neurol. 40, 428-439.
    • (1996) Ann. Neurol , vol.40 , pp. 428-439
    • Wilson, J.M.1    Levey, A.I.2    Bergeron, C.3
  • 274
    • 0034041752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 infected mononuclear phagocyte secretory products affect neuronal physiology leading to cellular demise: Relevance for HIV-1-associated dementia
    • Xiong H., Zeng Y. C., Lewis T., Zheng J., Persidsky Y. and Gendelman H. E. (2000) HIV-1 infected mononuclear phagocyte secretory products affect neuronal physiology leading to cellular demise: relevance for HIV-1-associated dementia. J. Neurovirol. 6, S14-S23.
    • (2000) J. Neurovirol , vol.6
    • Xiong, H.1    Zeng, Y.C.2    Lewis, T.3    Zheng, J.4    Persidsky, Y.5    Gendelman, H.E.6
  • 275
    • 0031452333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interactive effects of cocaine/gender on immune function in mice. An observation of in vivo acute cocaine exposure
    • Xu W., Bai F., Tummalapalli C. M., Miller D. D., Middaugh L. and Boggan W. O. (1997) The interactive effects of cocaine/gender on immune function in mice. An observation of in vivo acute cocaine exposure. Int. J. Immunopharmacol. 19, 333-340.
    • (1997) Int. J. Immunopharmacol , vol.19 , pp. 333-340
    • Xu, W.1    Bai, F.2    Tummalapalli, C.M.3    Miller, D.D.4    Middaugh, L.5    Boggan, W.O.6
  • 277
    • 0020618404 scopus 로고
    • Increased brain size and cellular content in infant rats treated with an opioid antagonist
    • Zagon I. S. and McLaughlin P. J. (1983) Increased brain size and cellular content in infant rats treated with an opioid antagonist. Science 221, 1179-1180.
    • (1983) Science , vol.221 , pp. 1179-1180
    • Zagon, I.S.1    McLaughlin, P.J.2
  • 279
    • 0032053977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental expression of the mu, kappa, and delta opioid receptor mRNAs in mouse
    • Zhu Y., Hsu M. S. and Pintar J. E. (1998) Developmental expression of the mu, kappa, and delta opioid receptor mRNAs in mouse. J. Neurosci. 18, 2538-2549.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 2538-2549
    • Zhu, Y.1    Hsu, M.S.2    Pintar, J.E.3
  • 280
    • 0032530375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 Tat inhibits human natural killer cell function by blocking 1-type calcium channels
    • Zocchi M. R., Rubartelli A., Morgavi P. and Poggi A. (1998) HIV-1 Tat inhibits human natural killer cell function by blocking 1-type calcium channels. J. Immunol. 161, 2938-2943.
    • (1998) J. Immunol , vol.161 , pp. 2938-2943
    • Zocchi, M.R.1    Rubartelli, A.2    Morgavi, P.3    Poggi, A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.